The following picture shows two overlapping circle inside a rectangle with a length of 12 cm and a height of 9 cm. Prove that the distanse between G and H is equal to 3.
I've written my approach below, and I wonder if it's really convincing enough
We know that the diameter of each circle is equal to 9, considering that the diameter equals the rectangles height. With that in mind, if we would to line up the two circles next to each other, the distance between the two radii in the cirlcles would also be equal to the lenght of their diameters, and that the lenght of the circles would in total be 2*d = 18
However, the following picture shows that the circles had been overlapped on top of eachother in a rectangle with a length of 12 cm, meaning that the overlap between the circles is equal to 18-12 = 6. With that in mind, the only thing we're required to do in order to find the distance between the two radii would be to substract the length of the overlap from the intial lenght of the two radii
9 - 6 = 3
The distance between point G and H is equal to 3.