#tools-and-devops | Python | Page 66

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:21 PM

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This looks like suggestions on how to format python code though - I am not pasting python code 🙂

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@deep estuary
This is what I am getting when putting pyenv virtualenv-init into my terminal:

# the following to ~/.bashrc:

eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"

deep estuary Jul 27, 2021, 8:23 PM

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interesting

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what if you run pyenv virtualenv-init -

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I assume you have restarted your shell since installing

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:23 PM

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Yes sir

deep estuary Jul 27, 2021, 8:24 PM

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hmmmmmmm

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:24 PM

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It also seems to very expansionist, whereby it started to claim that my system python is the one I asked it to install, rather than my initial native version

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EDIT: while in the project directory and in my $HOME, the which python command points to the same file. However, when in $HOME once running the python command it shows the system version, while in the project folder it shows the correct one I wanted

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I love my job 😛

deep estuary Jul 27, 2021, 8:39 PM

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hahahaha

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that's weird

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:40 PM

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My initial thought was that pyenv would create a symlink to my native python binary, but no

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Ok upon reading the docs, it seems that an additional .python-version file is created which holds only the python version (duh!) on the folder level (?)

deep estuary Jul 27, 2021, 8:45 PM

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ahhh yeah that rings a bell

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:53 PM

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So upon removing this file from my home, the versions seems to work correctly, albeit the which command still shows the same thing

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lol

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That seems to be a good temporary solution and I am too tired to deal with this nonsense any more tonight - @deep estuary you've been a star - thanks!

deep estuary Jul 27, 2021, 8:56 PM

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haha no problem

thorn sentinel Jul 27, 2021, 8:57 PM

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I'll think dearly about you next time I am dealing with something ridiculous like this 🙂

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:29 AM

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hmmm

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so say i commited a branch

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its named ci because I'm bad at names

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the main branch has gotten a new commit since i branched off from it, and I'd like to add that commit to my work

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is the proper command git rebase main ci

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no, the proper thing is a merge commit because its already been pushed

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:36 AM

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git merge main

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:36 AM

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yeah

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:36 AM

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you can git merge main and git rebase to rebase the commit onto your branch and avoid merge commits

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:37 AM

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oh?

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and then push it?

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:37 AM

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yea

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:37 AM

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and that won't rewrite history??

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i had to go into reflog earlier today because i uh, erased 7 commits by doing a rebase and then pushing :)

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….why is docker just not.

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> docker-compose up
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose: 1: /usr/local/bin/docker-compose: Not: not found

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ah

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:42 AM

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a bit of a long example, but: asciinema rec

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wow useless paste

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https://asciinema.org/a/aQ6cpPW54FxYmZpyjH2S5BjZ1

asciinema.org

untitled

Recorded by jb3

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:42 AM

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its because this ```sh
% where docker-compose
/usr/local/bin/docker-compose
/usr/bin/docker-compose
/bin/docker-compose

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:45 AM

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deep estuary https://asciinema.org/a/aQ6cpPW54FxYmZpyjH2S5BjZ1

ah wow

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that makes some sense but

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https://xkcd.com/1597/

xkcd: Git

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~~just memorizes what you said~~

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:)

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:46 AM

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deep estuary https://asciinema.org/a/aQ6cpPW54FxYmZpyjH2S5BjZ1

.bm

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facepalm

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:47 AM

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lmfao

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:47 AM

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bad @signal cloak

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welp

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time to deal with docker while i wait for that pr to be merged

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docker-compose version 1.21.0, build unknown

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lovely.

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:48 AM

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which pr

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:48 AM

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modmail

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 1:49 AM

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ah

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:49 AM

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regardless

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https://github.com/discord-modmail/modmail/pull/21

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trying to get docker to working locally to test https://github.com/discord-modmail/modmail/pull/13 tho

GitHub

Add Docker Setup by Shivansh-007 · Pull Request #13 · discord-modma...

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 1:50 AM

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velvet spire > docker-compose version 1.21.0, build unknown

and this is a problem.

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 3:49 AM

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okay whatever

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i gave up kinda

velvet spire Jul 28, 2021, 3:50 AM

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deep estuary ah

i ended up just not doing it on a raspberry pi

heavy knot Jul 28, 2021, 8:08 AM

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def run():
    a = wifi_var.get()
    b = vectom_var.get()
    g = subprocess.Popen(["ettercap","-T","-S","-i","wlan0","-P","dns_spoof","-M","arp:remote",f"/192.168.1.1//",f"/192.168.1.13//"])
    
def stop():
    
    g.terminate()

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this is my error

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it says

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Exception in Tkinter callback
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/tkinter/__init__.py", line 1884, in __call__
    return self.func(*args)
  File "/home/gromax/Documents/python/main.py", line 15, in stop
    ro = g.get()
NameError: name 'g' is not defined

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what should i do??

queen shoal Jul 28, 2021, 8:14 AM

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read about scopes on functions

night quest Jul 28, 2021, 8:47 AM

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heavy knot ``` def run(): a = wifi_var.get() b = vectom_var.get() g = subproces...

!scope

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 28, 2021, 8:47 AM

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Scoping Rules

A scope defines the visibility of a name within a block, where a block is a piece of python code executed as a unit. For simplicity, this would be a module, a function body, and a class definition. A name refers to text bound to an object.

For more information about names, see !tags names

A module is the source code file itself, and encompasses all blocks defined within it. Therefore if a variable is defined at the module level (top-level code block), it is a global variable and can be accessed anywhere in the module as long as the block in which it's referenced is executed after it was defined.

Alternatively if a variable is defined within a function block for example, it is a local variable. It is not accessible at the module level, as that would be outside its scope. This is the purpose of the return statement, as it hands an object back to the scope of its caller. Conversely if a function was defined inside the previously mentioned block, it would have access to that variable, because it is within the first function's scope.

>>> def outer():
...     foo = 'bar'     # local variable to outer
...     def inner():
...         print(foo)  # has access to foo from scope of outer
...     return inner    # brings inner to scope of caller
...
>>> inner = outer()  # get inner function
>>> inner()  # prints variable foo without issue
bar

Official Documentation
1. Program structure, name binding and resolution
2. global statement
3. nonlocal statement

orchid raptor Jul 28, 2021, 11:55 AM

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hey guys im setting my environment variables on a digital ocean droplet
on bash_profile
all the environments are okay except for my mongo uri
export MONGO_URL_PRODUCTION=mongodb+srv://......
i cant print all the others but this one
no white spaces

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 12:03 PM

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orchid raptor hey guys im setting my environment variables on a digital ocean droplet on bash_...

not sure I follow, are you unable to set the variable?

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ah, just saw Chris answer in #devoops-hour-chat 😄

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:16 PM

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argh.

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I am trying to set password for redis

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and connect from django

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the first part goes well, but django just refuses to auth

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version: '3'

services: 
    redis:
        image: "redis:alpine"
        command: redis-server --requirepass mypass
        ports:
        - "6379:6379"
        volumes:
        - ./redis-data:/var/lib/redis
        - ./redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf
        restart: always

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tested with redis-cli

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AUTH mypass works

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trying to auth in different ways in django... but no idea what is wrong

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always this redis.exceptions.AuthenticationError: Authentication required

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 12:19 PM

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what are you trying in django?

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:19 PM

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CACHES = {
    "default": {
        "BACKEND": "django_redis.cache.RedisCache",
        "LOCATION": f"redis://" + ":mypass@" + f"{DOCKER_IP}:6379/0",
        "OPTIONS": {
            "CLIENT_CLASS": "django_redis.client.DefaultClient",
        },
    }
}

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i tried to auth like that

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 12:19 PM

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hm, yeah, I'd assume that's correct

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:20 PM

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and

CACHES = {
    "default": {
        "BACKEND": "django_redis.cache.RedisCache",
        "LOCATION": f"redis://" + f"{DOCKER_IP}:6379/0",
        "OPTIONS": {
            "CLIENT_CLASS": "django_redis.client.DefaultClient",
            "PASSWORD": "mypass",
        },
    }
}

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I think I already tried all the different ways

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 12:20 PM

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have you tried without the leading : on the first one? sometimes I see that not being implemented well

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:20 PM

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redis://default:mypass@adreess/0 tried too

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AUTH default mypass works from console

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:21 PM

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deep estuary have you tried without the leading : on the first one? sometimes I see that not ...

leading : where to put?

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 12:21 PM

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in your first example you would be generating something like redis://:mypass@10.0.0.0:6379/0

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which is valid but not always implemented

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as per the docs though that looks valid

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so

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hm

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 12:22 PM

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hmm

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ops

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it works

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bwhaha

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I get it

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I thought redis_lock library when connected
https://github.com/ionelmc/python-redis-lock
attaches itself to CACHES auth by my assumption

GitHub

GitHub - ionelmc/python-redis-lock: Lock context manager implemente...

Lock context manager implemented via redis SET NX EX and BLPOP. - GitHub - ionelmc/python-redis-lock: Lock context manager implemented via redis SET NX EX and BLPOP.

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it is some problem of auth with django redis lock library basically

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basic cache functionality authed as I can see

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and it works too now. authentificated. Yay

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🎉

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just to be sure I made password from 64 symbols 😉

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it should be enough against brute force

bright cipher Jul 28, 2021, 12:47 PM

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Hi guys
How can I execute command inside Python in command line

for ex. if I execute python then I need to execute x=10 and y=2

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In command line

sly flare Jul 28, 2021, 2:22 PM

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Hey! I'd like to a build a small environment using Docker, and Docker compose alongside with Github actions and such, however.. I'd like to use Django but I'm not sure how I could run the migrations automatically, do you have any suggestions?

last anchor Jul 28, 2021, 2:27 PM

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Hey Everyone!
A celery & devops related question: currently I'm looking into celery+redis to run a task queue and to run periodic tasks.
This system is setup like this:

One DB server
Multiple docker container instances running django

The periodic tasks mainly consists of fetching data trough a web api and putting it into the django DB.
Question: if I have for instance 5 docker instances running, will it trigger 5 times the periodic task per interval? If yes: how do I prevent this?

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 2:34 PM

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last anchor Hey Everyone! A celery & devops related question: currently I'm looking into cel...

I think the task would be taken by first celery worker

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just make sure you don't have 5 beat task initializers 😉

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if you will have only 1 celery beat, and 5 celery workers, the task would be taken by first free worker in theory

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celery beat creates the task

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workers process them

last anchor Jul 28, 2021, 2:36 PM

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rapid sparrow workers process them

So I need a dockery way to only initialize the celery beat in the first instance online?

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 2:37 PM

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last anchor So I need a dockery way to only initialize the celery beat in the first instance...

well, yeah

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whatever way to initialize only one celery beat

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hehe, it would be your dockerized task creator 😉

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the leader of the group

last anchor Jul 28, 2021, 2:39 PM

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rapid sparrow the leader of the group

leader was the magic google word: found out about managing nodes in a swarm

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Thanks!

rapid sparrow Jul 28, 2021, 2:40 PM

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u a welcome

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 3:03 PM

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sly flare Hey! I'd like to a build a small environment using Docker, and Docker compose a...

we have a custom manage script for https://pythondiscord.com/ that gets called in docker and runs migrations https://github.com/python-discord/site/blob/main/manage.py

Python Discord | Home

We're a large, friendly community focused around the Python programming language. Our community is open to those who wish to learn the language, as well as those looking to help others.

GitHub

site/manage.py at main · python-discord/site

pythondiscord.com - A Django and Bulma web application. - site/manage.py at main · python-discord/site

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then kubernetes uses this config to wait until the site is responding to requests before cutting over traffic https://github.com/python-discord/kubernetes/blob/main/site/deployment.yaml#L21-L31

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 28, 2021, 3:04 PM

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site/deployment.yaml lines 21 to 31

livenessProbe:
  httpGet:
    path: /
    port: 8000
    httpHeaders:
      - name: Host
        value: pythondiscord.com
  failureThreshold: 2
  periodSeconds: 30
  timeoutSeconds: 5
  initialDelaySeconds: 10```

sly flare Jul 28, 2021, 3:07 PM

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Oh, wow. Thank you! 😄

sinful siren Jul 28, 2021, 4:05 PM

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bright cipher Hi guys How can I execute command inside Python in command line for ex. if I ...

Xonsh shell or subprocess

dusty jewel Jul 28, 2021, 7:50 PM

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I have a 132gb flashdrive in my computer w/ not much localstorage left. After changing to linux. How do I free up space by transferring things to the flaskdrive?

heavy knot Jul 28, 2021, 10:30 PM

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hello is there a discord server dedicated exclusively to devops?

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 11:34 PM

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not to my knowledge

flat path Jul 28, 2021, 11:35 PM

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Hello! Does anyone know of a way to do a blobless / treeless clone with GitHub's actions/checkout ? Some searching revealed nothing beyond custom bash scripts :/

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 11:35 PM

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maybe I should make one 😎

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hmmmm interesting question

flat path Jul 28, 2021, 11:36 PM

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Unfortunately I can't get away with a shallow clone because setuptools-scm needs the commit (or tag?) history to generate the distribution version.

deep estuary Jul 28, 2021, 11:38 PM

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by default it should be fetching the latest commit only

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i'm not sure how to pass in the args that would make it truly treeless/blobless though (or if there is a way with the action, there is not an option I can find)

flat path Jul 28, 2021, 11:40 PM

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Hmm yeah it doesn't look possible then, not the end of the world, thankfully the repo I'm cloning isn't that big (psf/black) but it would be nice if I didn't have to clone the *whole* repo. Thanks for searching!

bright cipher Jul 29, 2021, 4:12 AM

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sinful siren Xonsh shell or subprocess

I think through subprocess we can only open python shell can't interact within python shell

rapid sparrow Jul 29, 2021, 5:30 AM

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heavy knot hello is there a discord server dedicated exclusively to devops?

@deep estuary boop: https://www.dsicommunity.org/

Discord

Join the DevOps, SRE, & Infrastructure Discord Server!

We are a community of tech enthusiasts, students, and professionals in the DevOps, SRE, and Infrastructure fields. | 4,540 members

heavy knot Jul 29, 2021, 5:32 AM

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rapid sparrow <@!165023948638126080> boop: https://www.dsicommunity.org/

thanks!

balmy heron Jul 29, 2021, 9:26 AM

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some questions here as i understand docker more (and sorry for all these amateur questions, just picked docker up today):

is it sensible to have separate dockerfiles for running a dev server and a production server.
if i were to have tests such as cypress running with docker, should i have another dockerfile for that, or should i somehow put it in a docker compose with the dev server
from looking at some open source projects on github, i saw some people who uses something like api.Dockefile or Dockerfile.api what are those for? and what are the differences?
thanks!

deep estuary Jul 29, 2021, 10:12 AM

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rapid sparrow <@!165023948638126080> boop: https://www.dsicommunity.org/

very nice

burnt ibex Jul 29, 2021, 11:35 AM

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balmy heron some questions here as i understand docker more (and sorry for all these amateur...

Imo, yeah that's fine
I personally would keep that out of docker and just run it locally, but if you really wanted to, a dockerfile to run tests would work.
I believe that's just their way of differentiating dockerfile. Like that's their dockerfile for their API, but they might have one for their website too.

balmy heron Jul 29, 2021, 11:37 AM

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i see, thanks for the response!

orchid raptor Jul 29, 2021, 11:51 AM

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hey
im using pm2 serve build --spa
but pm2 is still running as a static page server
im getting this error

0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:44.247Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:45.497Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:46.761Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:47.337Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:47.653Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:45:47.825Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/app/home/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:46:06.703Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/dashboard'
0|static-p | [2021-07-29T11:46:09.550Z] Error while serving /home/master/frontend/build/dashboard with content-type text/plain : ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/home/master/frontend/build/dashboard'

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pm2 status

┌─────┬────────────────────────────┬─────────────┬─────────┬─────────┬──────────┬────────┬──────┬───────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┬──────────┐
│ id  │ name                       │ namespace   │ version │ mode    │ pid      │ uptime │ ↺    │ status    │ cpu      │ mem      │ user     │ watching │
├─────┼────────────────────────────┼─────────────┼─────────┼─────────┼──────────┼────────┼──────┼───────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┼──────────┤
│ 0   │ static-page-server-8080    │ default     │ 5.1.0   │ fork    │ 1204     │ 2m     │ 0    │ online    │ 0%       │ 38.0mb   │ master   │ disabled │
└─────┴────────────────────────────┴─────────────┴─────────┴─────────┴──────────┴────────┴──────┴───────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┴──────────┘

final cliff Jul 30, 2021, 7:54 AM

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Quick question about Docker: so I have a container that runs a Postgres database, and uses the host's filesystem to store the database: what happens if I have two of the same postgres container running? Will they share the same underlying database on the file system?

leaden tartan Jul 30, 2021, 8:00 AM

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final cliff Quick question about Docker: so I have a container that runs a Postgres database...

Yes they will. The database data is a volume which in turn is just a file.

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Interesting question tho because in theory this could start data races while writing

final cliff Jul 30, 2021, 8:02 AM

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yep, that's why I'm asked 🙂

brazen locust Jul 30, 2021, 9:51 AM

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Hi all,

Two months ago, our team switched from Java and Javascript to Python.
We love the language, but we had some hard times setting up our dev environment, i.e. some devs had troubles installing tools like poetry on their machines.

In Java land, gradle introduced the gradle wrapper scripts; *nix and windows gradlew scripts that download (and cache) the desired gradle version on the fly when running a command.

https://github.com/houbie/python-wraptor tries to achieve the same for Python based tools.
You just add the shell scripts to your repo, configure your tools in pyproject.toml and prefix all commands with pw, f.e. ./pw poetry install, ./pw jupyter notebook
The optional px script and command aliases shorten your commands; f.e. open your favorite Jupyter notebook with px nb from any subdirectory in your project.

The wrapper scripts make sure that all devs use the same version of tool for a specific project.
It can also help tutorial authors: your audience only needs to have python3 on their path and can skip the hassle of installing numerous other tools.

On the first invocation, python-wraptor creates a tool/version specific virtual environment in ~/.python-wraptor/venvs and delegates the command.
When multiple projects use the same version of a tool, it only gets installed once, and cleaning up is just a matter of rm -r ~/.python-wraptor.

Check out the https://github.com/houbie/python-wraptor code and the https://github.com/houbie/wrapped-pi example project and please share your thoughts...

GitHub

GitHub - houbie/python-wraptor: CLI wrapper for automatic installat...

CLI wrapper for automatic installation of Python tooling - GitHub - houbie/python-wraptor: CLI wrapper for automatic installation of Python tooling

GitHub

GitHub - houbie/wrapped-pi: Easily install Python tools and command...

Easily install Python tools and command aliases. Contribute to houbie/wrapped-pi development by creating an account on GitHub.

rapid sparrow Jul 30, 2021, 11:10 AM

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any idea how to check if proxy is alive in python

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requesting some web site looks like not good solution

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as an option requesting myself, but it is not comfortable to use in local development

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clarification: checking my own squid proxy server

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so if additional config changes required, it is possible

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oh yes, I guess I could just check is the port is listening

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it should be good enough for start

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nice, it works.

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nvm

hardy breach Jul 30, 2021, 1:36 PM

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😅 I am facing some issue, unable to push the code to github

hexed ermine Jul 30, 2021, 1:37 PM

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lol I have no idea about github too

deep estuary Jul 30, 2021, 1:42 PM

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hardy breach 😅 I am facing some issue, unable to push the code to github

what error are you getting?

hardy breach Jul 30, 2021, 1:45 PM

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deep estuary what error are you getting?

earlier I was unable to do, just now I tried it was successful ig, but just now a discord msg came about my token

deep estuary Jul 30, 2021, 1:45 PM

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yeah, you can't push your token to github publicly or anyoe can login and become your bot

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you should store it in an environment variable or secure config file outside your github project

hardy breach Jul 30, 2021, 1:46 PM

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ohh

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so shall I make a private repo?

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I have no idea

barren iron Jul 30, 2021, 1:54 PM

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hardy breach so shall I make a private repo?

What you need to look up is environmental variables. They are how you handle situations like these

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Specifically Google "environmental variables in python"

hardy breach Jul 30, 2021, 1:55 PM

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oh

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I published it on public repo by mistake, what if I do the same on private repo

barren iron Jul 30, 2021, 2:23 PM

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If it's on a public repo, you are going to have to start over, since git stores history.

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On a private repo, it's not a problem but definitely bad practice

burnt sail Jul 30, 2021, 3:50 PM

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Hi, I making a bruteforcer for caesar encryption but I have a problem

alphabet = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'

If my input are: HeYhOwArEyOu, the alphabet will not work, but if it is in lowercase it will, so I edited the alphabet by aAbBcCdDeE etc...
It's working but it's print 51 key instead of 25, someone have an idea ?

warm pollen Jul 30, 2021, 3:50 PM

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flat path Hello! Does anyone know of a way to do a blobless / treeless clone with GitHub's...

It should be only fetching the top commit by default. The argument name if fetch-depth if you want to play around with it, default is 1, 0 means fetch everything.

trim kettle Jul 31, 2021, 1:23 AM

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Long time follower of the discord, first time writing. I'm starting a back-end coding educational program in two months. Does anyone have a suggestion on what laptop to buy? (Only for coding, maybe watching netflix at tops).

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 1:51 PM

#

i like my macbook. joe would probably claim the same. i think going for any laptop with linux / macos is a solid choice

thick willow Jul 31, 2021, 3:52 PM

#

anyone familiar with circleCI ? # This assumes pytest is installed via the install-package step above

#

how do i do this?

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:31 PM

#

vague silo i like my macbook. joe would probably claim the same. i think going for any lapt...

System unit is superior, because it can have at least two normal sized screens ;b

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:32 PM

#

Is there a similar tool for Python like PM2? https://pm2.keymetrics.io/

PM2 - Home

Advanced process manager for production Node.js applications. Load balancer, logs facility, startup script, micro service management, at a glance.

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:33 PM

#

rapid sparrow System unit is superior, because it can have at least two normal sized screens ;...

well if you need three screens then a laptop probably isn't your thing

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:33 PM

#

final cliff Is there a similar tool for Python like PM2? https://pm2.keymetrics.io/

not really. you should use systemd for this

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:33 PM

#

vague silo well if you need three screens then a laptop probably isn't your thing

Laptop screens are always trash
And usually they offer only one additional screen attached

#

The biggest laptop screen is what, 17 inches?
This is the size of pc desktop screens fifteen years ago

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:34 PM

#

sorry to hear you've had a bad experience with laptop screens. i've been using my laptop for 7 years, and had absolutely no problems with it. i guess it ends up depending which laptop you choose

#

that said, i don't think that the point of the question was to discuss screen size or number, just which laptop was good for development

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:35 PM

#

No laptop, no problem.
System unit is essentially cheaper too

#

Since you can choose without videocard with good specs

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:36 PM

#

i'm not sure how "no laptop" is an answer to "does anyone have a suggestion on what laptop to buy", but fair enough

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:37 PM

#

final cliff Is there a similar tool for Python like PM2? https://pm2.keymetrics.io/

I don't remember seeing similar tools yet.
We usually use as standard gunicorn(for sync)+nginx

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:38 PM

#

@vague silobtw you can use PM2 with any type of apps not just Nodejs, I just don't want to add js stuff to my codebase 😄

#

too bad we don't have a tool like this in python

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:39 PM

#

final cliff <@!196989358165852160>btw you can use PM2 with any type of apps not just Nodejs,...

oh I didn't know that's good to know!!! but yeah agreed on the adding js part lmao

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:39 PM

#

final cliff too bad we don't have a tool like this in python

Docker compose for the win (for easy run and forget)

#

Better than pm2

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:40 PM

#

i think the general notion of managing process startup / shutdown with possible dependencies is a good fit for systemd. can also manage logging for you, and restarts the service on failure. starting multiple instances is also relatively easy

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:40 PM

#

javascript is gross

#

@vague silowhat if you don't have access for systemd? on heroku for example

#

then the only way is using docker

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:41 PM

#

what specifically are you looking to host here?

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:41 PM

#

vague silo i think the general notion of managing process startup / shutdown with possible ...

Gunicorn fits docker better
It can restart too
And having multiple instances

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:41 PM

#

from how I understood heroku the last time I used it, you deploy one app per ... heroku deployment unit, from whatever that was. I could be wrong though

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:42 PM

#

rapid sparrow Gunicorn fits docker better It can restart too And having multiple instances

what makes docker a better fit for running gunicorn than systemd?

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:42 PM

#

it handles everything

#

depending on your config file

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:43 PM

#

vague silo what makes docker a better fit for running gunicorn than systemd?

I mean pm2 is.... more oriented to be used without docker

#

But when we essentially need it?

#

Only for development

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:43 PM

#

I'm just too lazy to learn docker 😄

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:43 PM

#

how does docker "handle everything"? how do i send gunicorn a reload signal via docker?

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:43 PM

#

btw it's a discord bot + postgres + flask

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:44 PM

#

final cliff btw it's a discord bot + postgres + flask

can you deploy the discord bot and flask in separate heroku units?

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 4:44 PM

#

I'll just learn docker, never had the time, so maybe now 😄

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:45 PM

#

also, docker and systemd fulfill very different purposes. systemd, at least pid1, is primarily concerned with managing service lifecycle, whilst docker is primarily concerned with packaging apps in an easily distributable format. running docker images is just part of it

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:46 PM

#

vague silo how does docker "handle everything"? how do i send gunicorn a reload signal via ...

docker exec -it containerID your_linux_command
But why not to reload container ;)

#

Dunno, compose makes stuff running comfortable

#

Restart there is just
docker-compose restart

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:54 PM

#

how do I tell docker compose to stop one service if another service dies after startup?

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:55 PM

#

vague silo how do I tell docker compose to stop one service if another service dies after s...

Just one of them? Not all of them from one compose?
Check 'docker ps' and use regular docker commands

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:55 PM

#

so manual labor. excellent

#

so anyways, the point i'm trying to make is not that docker or docker-compose are bad, or that systemd is perfect. the point i'm trying to make is that there's no one-size-fits-all tool, they all just have different strengths and weaknesses, and thanks to open source software you can choose for yourself which one suits your usecase the best.

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:56 PM

#

vague silo how do I tell docker compose to stop one service if another service dies after s...

Wait a second

#

There is actually better way

#

In docker yaml write between services things like

Next container depends on containers...

#

Hmm, I ll give example

rapid sparrow Jul 31, 2021, 4:58 PM

#

vague silo how do I tell docker compose to stop one service if another service dies after s...

version: '3'

services: 
    django:
        build: .
        container_name: django_service
        command: >
            bash -c "python manage.py makemigrations
            && python manage.py migrate
            && python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000"
        volumes: 
            - .:/app/
        ports:
            - 8000:8000
        environment: 
            - DEBUG=1
            - DJANGO_ALLOWED_HOSTS=localhost 127.0.0.1
            - CELERY_BROKER=redis://redis:6379/0
            - CELERY_BACKEND=redis://redis:6379/0
        depends_on: 
            - redis
    celery-worker:
        build: .
        container_name: celery_worker
        command: celery -A fampay_youtube worker -l INFO
        volumes: 
            - .:/app/
        environment: 
            - DEBUG=1
            - DJANGO_ALLOWED_HOSTS=localhost 127.0.0.1
            - CELERY_BROKER=redis://redis:6379/0
            - CELERY_BACKEND=redis://redis:6379/0
        depends_on: 
            - django
            - redis
    celery-beat:
        build: .
        container_name: celery_beat
        command: celery -A fampay_youtube beat -l INFO
        volumes: 
            - .:/app/
        environment: 
            - DEBUG=1
            - DJANGO_ALLOWED_HOSTS=localhost 127.0.0.1
            - CELERY_BROKER=redis://redis:6379/0
            - CELERY_BACKEND=redis://redis:6379/0
        depends_on: 
            - django
            - celery-worker
            - redis
    redis:
        image: "redis:alpine"

#

you are looking for depends_on apperently perhaps

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:59 PM

#

depends_on deals with startup and shutdown order, not runtime monitoring

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 4:59 PM

#

vague silo so anyways, the point i'm trying to make is not that docker or docker-compose ar...

also see this, i need to head out

toxic bough Jul 31, 2021, 6:19 PM

#

!pban 317314122280599554 troll

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 31, 2021, 6:19 PM

#

:incoming_envelope: :ok_hand: applied purge ban to @bold comet permanently.

quick night Jul 31, 2021, 6:20 PM

#

Lmao

quaint saffron Jul 31, 2021, 6:25 PM

#

!pban 525274040013946902 Despite being warned and having your advertisements removed countless time, you still continue to spam them

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 31, 2021, 6:25 PM

#

:incoming_envelope: :ok_hand: applied purge ban to @upbeat inlet permanently.

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 8:56 PM

#

@deep estuary have you ever used wrangler on a raspberry pi?

#

>>> wrangler publish --verbose
Warning: webpack's output filename is being renamed to worker.js because of requirements from the Workers runtime
:sparkles:  Built successfully, built project size is 6 KiB.
Error: Something went wrong with the request to Cloudflare...
Authentication error [API code: 10000

#

wrangler whoami successfully reports who i am

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:15 PM

#

velvet spire <@!165023948638126080> have you ever used wrangler on a raspberry pi?

I have not

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:17 PM

#

ok

#

well

#

regardless

#

I'm not even on the pi anymore

#

problem is...
wrangler whoami says I'm signed in and who I am

#

got any ideas?

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:25 PM

#

try deauthenticate and reauthenticate

#

it looks like the token has the wrong perms

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:27 PM

#

ah

#

its uh

#

an easy fix

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:28 PM

#

deep estuary it looks like the token has the wrong perms

https://github.com/python-discord/workers/blob/a8d960f40add8bd19a314b8a63810ccc89ac6440/github-filter-worker/wrangler.toml#L3

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 31, 2021, 9:28 PM

#

github-filter-worker/wrangler.toml line 3

account_id = "502aea548379e08369697540cc0bb0d1"```

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:28 PM

#

:)

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:28 PM

#

yeah that will also make things not work

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:28 PM

#

yep changed it to my account and it works

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:29 PM

#

YMMV using that worker

#

unless you have honeycomb

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:29 PM

#

yea

#

figured that out lol

#

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:31 PM

#

deep estuary YMMV using that worker

~~inb4 I just use pydis's worker~~ /s

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:33 PM

#

i should add a WL for that

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:34 PM

#

yea

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:36 PM

#

deep estuary unless you have honeycomb

fixed it by reverting honeycomb :)

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:36 PM

#

lol

#

there are things after that i added are't there

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:37 PM

#

yes

#

i mean i reverted and then resolved the issues

#

so like

#

git revert …

#

hm ferris_think

#

very nice

#

https://discord.com/api/webhooks/${id}/${token}/github?wait=1

#

was just wondering if i needed to have /github in the webhook lol

#

hell yea

#

500 ftw

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:41 PM

#

velvet spire i mean i reverted and then resolved the issues

no, not well apparently

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:43 PM

#

velvet spire was just wondering if i needed to have `/github` in the webhook lol

you don't

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:44 PM

#

velvet spire `https://discord.com/api/webhooks/${id}/${token}/github?wait=1`

^

#

well

#

so the github config is right

#

time to see why the code itself errors

#

darned honeycomb

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:45 PM

#

deep estuary i should add a WL for that

~~yeah its surprisingly easy to use~~

#

nice

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:52 PM

#

deep estuary YMMV using that worker

Cannot read property 'addData' of undefined

final cliff Jul 31, 2021, 9:53 PM

#

I'm still wondering why python-dotenv is not part of the offical library

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:53 PM

#

deep estuary i should add a WL for that

oh wait you can do the easy thing and just have github pass a secret to the webhook and it has to match what you have saved in the worker :)

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 9:54 PM

#

velvet spire oh wait you can do the easy thing and just have github pass a secret to the webh...

yeah i can or i can not

#

lol

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 9:54 PM

#

lol

#

true

#

uh

#

#

fluwushed

#

https://github.com/python-discord/workers/blob/main/github-filter-worker/src/index.ts#L34

rancid schoonerBOT Jul 31, 2021, 9:55 PM

#

github-filter-worker/src/index.ts line 34

request.tracer.addData({```

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 10:16 PM

#

yeah

#

that's hooneycomb

sly flare Jul 31, 2021, 10:18 PM

#

Hi! Do you guys have any thoughts on this?
https://kompose.io/
It comes in handy, after learning the whole docker-compose syntax 🙂

Kubernetes + Compose = Kompose

kompose is a tool to help users familiar with docker-compose move to Kubernetes. It takes a Docker Compose file and translates it into Kubernetes resources.

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 10:35 PM

#

lmfao

velvet spire Jul 31, 2021, 10:36 PM

#

deep estuary that's hooneycomb

it was more efficient and effective to set up honeycomb than it was to delete portions of the code :)

vague silo Jul 31, 2021, 10:45 PM

#

sly flare Hi! Do you guys have any thoughts on this? https://kompose.io/ It comes in handy...

looks good

deep estuary Jul 31, 2021, 11:05 PM

#

kompose is fun

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 1:24 AM

#

Since you're probably wondering what I did, @deep estuary, I ended up just using honeycomb for that worker, lol

#

It's not on any public repo, I only cloned the repo, changed the project id to my workers, and then published it.

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 1:27 AM

#

lol

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 1:28 AM

#

Oh, I also spent way too long debugging why it was erroring

#

Spoiler: HONEYCOMB_API is not the same as HONEYCOMB_KEY

sleek temple Aug 1, 2021, 9:59 AM

#

i make website in django i already host after..........I am facing big issues on Websurfer ISP.
I'm just buying Hosting Domain.
Everything is ok but I can’t open my website from Websurfer ISP
From my mobile network it can access like Ncell , NTC, World link and other network but can't access from
Websurfer ISP
Any Solution Please..

sly flare Aug 1, 2021, 11:50 AM

#

Hey!
I'm just exploring Kompose, and came across something that I don't really undestand.
If I specify the service type to be LoadBalancer, shouldn't it automatically expose the IP of the service?
Because the Kompose docs says: kompose.service.expose defines if the service needs to be made accessible from outside the cluster or not.
So, I'm not sure whether I should set it true or not, or that the LoadBalancer sets it automatically true.
https://kompose.io/user-guide/

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 12:56 PM

#

sly flare Hey! I'm just exploring Kompose, and came across something that I don't really u...

if you use a load balancer that provisions a public IP it should be fine whatever, might want to set it to expose to true to be sure

sly flare Aug 1, 2021, 12:57 PM

#

Alright, thank you! 😄

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 12:57 PM

#

I can see what we use for the LB here

#

hmmm

#

as far as I can see expose is more important for NodePorts

#

give it a whirl though!

sly flare Aug 1, 2021, 1:12 PM

#

Yeah, in the example they used NodePorts , but not exposed the service's IP, so that's what confused me 😄

pastel meadow Aug 1, 2021, 6:11 PM

#

dont know where to ask - so here will do , is there a way tou use a python module to intercept usb data ? using W10 and Ubuntu i want to eavesdrop on a UPS ( power backup ) -- if power fails do a shutdown to Raspi , that thing , this thing ... bla bla

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 7:35 PM

#

hey @deep estuary , how did you configure the settings in honeycomb for the github proxy worker?

#

this page, specifically https://ui.honeycomb.io/python-discord/datasets/worker-discord-github-filter/definitions

#

(use the correct org name if that isn't what you use lol)

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 7:48 PM

#

velvet spire hey <@!165023948638126080> , how did you configure the settings in honeycomb for...

!Remind 2h

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 1, 2021, 7:48 PM

#

Missing required argument

content

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 7:48 PM

#

!remind 2h this

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 1, 2021, 7:48 PM

#

Okay.

Your reminder will arrive <t:1627854495:R>!

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 7:56 PM

#

!remind 2h bored, might as well

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 1, 2021, 7:56 PM

#

Nah.

Sorry, you can't do that here!

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 7:56 PM

#

I legit hate you sometimes @rancid schooner

deep estuary Aug 1, 2021, 9:45 PM

#

okay here

#

@velvet spire

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 1, 2021, 9:48 PM

#

@deep estuary

It has arrived!

Here's your reminder: this.
[Jump back to when you created the reminder](#tools-and-devops message)

velvet spire Aug 1, 2021, 10:26 PM

#

deep estuary <@!717983911824588862>

what, huh?

#

i can't set . for those values

#

like

#

i can set it to trace

#

but not to trace.trace_id

#

what about this page? ~~if you would be so kind~~
https://ui.honeycomb.io/python-discord/datasets/worker-discord-github-filter/schema

lucid crown Aug 2, 2021, 7:50 AM

#

how to i install github repo with git?

deep estuary Aug 2, 2021, 8:39 AM

#

velvet spire what about this page? ~~if you would be so kind~~ https://ui.honeycomb.io/python...

!remind 8h this

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 2, 2021, 8:39 AM

#

Absolutely!

Your reminder will arrive <t:1627922371:R>!

burnt ibex Aug 2, 2021, 11:40 AM

#

lucid crown how to i install github repo with git?

Are you asking how to clone a repository?

sly flare Aug 2, 2021, 11:54 AM

#

Hey! I have a question about Kubernetes.
I think I'm trying to understand the whole picture.
When I deploy an app to Kubernetes, it will schedule to run the app containers in pods on a Node, that's fine. But where does the concept of "replicas" come into the picture?
I thought Kubernetes has a self healing mechanism by default. Or is it for nodes only? Bit confused what happens when only a single Pod fails and not a whole Node.

deep estuary Aug 2, 2021, 11:56 AM

#

sly flare Hey! I have a question about Kubernetes. I think I'm trying to understand the wh...

Replicas is just the number of instances of your app running

#

so if you have a web app with 3 replicas then 3 pods will be created

#

If you have health checks then failing pods will get restarted

sly flare Aug 2, 2021, 11:58 AM

#

How do I set health checks?

deep estuary Aug 2, 2021, 12:03 PM

#

sly flare How do I set health checks?

https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/configure-pod-container/configure-liveness-readiness-startup-probes/

Kubernetes

Configure Liveness, Readiness and Startup Probes

This page shows how to configure liveness, readiness and startup probes for containers.
The kubelet uses liveness probes to know when to restart a container. For example, liveness probes could catch a deadlock, where an application is running, but unable to make progress. Restarting a container in such a state can help to make the application mo...

sly flare Aug 2, 2021, 12:11 PM

#

I see, thank you! 😄

grand gale Aug 2, 2021, 1:26 PM

#

Though you can even automate the amount of replicas with scaling rules

velvet spire Aug 2, 2021, 4:10 PM

#

deep estuary !remind 8h this

lol

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 2, 2021, 4:39 PM

#

@deep estuary

It has arrived!

Here's your reminder: this.
[Jump back to when you created the reminder](#tools-and-devops message)

deep estuary Aug 2, 2021, 5:49 PM

#

rancid schooner <@165023948638126080>

!remind 4h this

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 2, 2021, 5:49 PM

#

Can do!

Your reminder will arrive <t:1627940993:R>!

deep estuary Aug 2, 2021, 5:49 PM

#

grand gale Though you can even automate the amount of replicas with scaling rules

+1

velvet spire Aug 2, 2021, 6:09 PM

#

deep estuary !remind 4h this

lolol

velvet spire Aug 2, 2021, 9:23 PM

#

uh

#

since you haven't sent yet (thankfully) also the triggers config kinda thing would be helpful too

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 2, 2021, 9:49 PM

#

@deep estuary

It has arrived!

Here's your reminder: this.
[Jump back to when you created the reminder](#tools-and-devops message)

grand gale Aug 2, 2021, 9:52 PM

#

rip

velvet spire Aug 2, 2021, 11:47 PM

#

grand gale rip

I think he's gone..

grand gale Aug 2, 2021, 11:47 PM

#

yeah

velvet spire Aug 2, 2021, 11:48 PM

#

i wonder who the new server owners is gonna be /s

grand gale Aug 2, 2021, 11:48 PM

#

lol

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 2:51 AM

#

okay

#

i think i figured it out

#

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:39 AM

#

lol, I'm on holiday

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:39 AM

#

ah lol

#

well

#

i figured it out anyways lol

#

actually added an extra value so i get info on the github users too

#

~~found a bug as well~~

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:40 AM

#

deep estuary lol, I'm on holiday

have a good one lol

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:41 AM

#

I have a P90 trigger over 1s

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:41 AM

#

P90?

#

oh

#

290ms here

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:44 AM

#

P90 is liiike

#

if you took all request durations and lined them up and removed the top 10%, the average of the remaining points

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:45 AM

#

ah

#

👀

#

why are most requests taking over 1 second

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:46 AM

#

#

lol

#

pydis site always wins

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:47 AM

#

deep estuary <@!717983911824588862>

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:48 AM

#

looks about right

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:49 AM

#

its slightly different

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:50 AM

#

deep estuary looks about right

i added the app.sender at the bottom.
That gives the advantage of showing who actually triggers the most events from github :)

#

i triggered 100 events in the past 8 hours

#

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:54 AM

#

you can do that without

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:55 AM

#

jeez

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:56 AM

#

lol

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:56 AM

#

~~doesn't change that it still has a bug~~

#

with shipit

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:57 AM

#

that bug is discord end

#

I've inspected the payloads

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:57 AM

#

so

#

i don't think its a bug.

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:57 AM

#

it's the way that github treats fields from github

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:58 AM

#

I think its intentional.

deep estuary Aug 3, 2021, 7:58 AM

#

I mean no, not bug, intended behaviour, but not intended in our favour

#

I did ask

#

It's not a bug, nor is it something intentionally filtered, just the way that github hooks work

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 7:58 AM

#

ah

#

the reason i thought it was intentional is because slack and github webhooks cannot be sent to threads

#

https://discord.com/developers/docs/resources/webhook#execute-webhook

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:06 PM

#

hello, I'm new on git(hub) and i don't understand well somethings

#

#

It only for training to git, not a real project

#

have two branch, master and bet

#

two files, main and bet

#

i accidentaly commited in the wrong branch

#

and remodified files after

#

tried this to fix it but now i'm completly lost

#

pls pin me

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:24 PM

#

heavy knot tried this to fix it but now i'm completly lost

you can fix it a handful of ways, but the question is what exactly would you like to change?

#

i also encourage you to use this command: git log --graph --oneline --decorate . it can give you a very useful high-level overfiew of your repository

#

it sounds like you have two branches, main and bet

#

these are not files

#

every git commit is a snapshot of your files. a branch is just a label that points to a specific snapshot of your files

#

so your options are:

change where the branches point
copy commits from one place to another

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:27 PM

#

tawdry needle every git commit is a snapshot of your files. a branch is just a label that poin...

~~isn't it like, change played on the last ones, so it doesn't contain all of the info at once?~~

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:27 PM

#

you can fix pretty much any git mistake that way

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:28 PM

#

velvet spire ~~*isn't it like, change played on the last ones, so it doesn't contain all of t...

nope, every commit is a true snapshot. git calculates the diffs on the fly. internally they use some clever algorithms to de-duplicate data and prevent your repo from becoming huge.

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:28 PM

#

jeez

#

that's

#

wow

#

TIL

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:28 PM

#

a lot of people assume what you said, but that's now how it works. that's how "patch-based" version control systems work, such as darcs and pijul. but those aren't exactly popular. and they aren't git.

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:28 PM

#

(also I'm just here because poetry is taking a long time to resolve my dependencies because I cleared the cache because I wanted to see what would happen)

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

it just for testing so i don't exactly know exactly what i want to change, just go in bet branch with my last change and eventually make my last commit to come with me

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

git is great

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

heavy knot it just for testing so i don't exactly know exactly what i want to change, just ...

can you be more specific? it sounds like you made a change on the main branch, but you wanted to make the change on the bet branch?

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

master branch

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

https://ohshitgit.com/#accidental-commit-wrong-branch

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

main is the file

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

:)

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

ah

#

i don't like or trust these git cheat sheet things

#

they encourage non-understanding

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:30 PM

#

well

#

i'll explain the whole thing

#

but

#

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

case in point: i think that's one of the worst ways to fix the problem

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

why?

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

it's messy

#

lots of steps

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

how would you do it?

#

i uh

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:31 PM

#

either cherry-pick the commit, or just swap around the branch pointers with git branch -f

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

git branch -f?

#

how does cherry-pick work?

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

if you have conflicts you have to resolve them one way or another, either during stash apply or cherry-pick

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

like i said , i'm just starting and i'm lost

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

cherry-pick literally copies a commit and makes a new commit with a new parent

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

jeez poetry took 300 seconds to resolve dependencies

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:32 PM

#

heavy knot

i don't undestand why it act like this

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:34 PM

#

@heavy knot this happens because the version of games.py that is in the stash is different from the version of games.py that is on the master branch, and the differences cannot be resolved automatically

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:35 PM

#

but the stash come from master

#

i want to put it in bet branch

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:36 PM

#

ok then. the version of games.py that is in the stash is different from the version of games.py that is on the bet branch.

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:36 PM

#

ok, i try somthings

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:36 PM

#

please don't try random things

#

let me read your screenshot

#

it is very difficult to read a screenshot

#

what does git status show? @heavy knot

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:39 PM

#

#

just after what i done in the other picture

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:40 PM

#

ok, good

#

do you physically see games.py in your files right now?

#

and do its contents look correct?

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:40 PM

#

and before it

#

actually yes

#

i see it

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:42 PM

#

ok

#

"deleted by us: games.py" means something along the lines of "there is no file named games.py in the current branch, but you created this file through a merge or stash pop/apply"

#

so you can git add games.py and proceed as before

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:44 PM

#

ok, i need to do somthing now, i will see it if work just after

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 5:45 PM

#

the "would be overwritten" message happened because games.py did not exist in the bet branch, so switching to bet would delete games.py, and git did not want to let you do that

#

if you did git add games.py main.py before git checkout bet, you might not have needed to perform the git stash operations

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:52 PM

#

ok, i undestood, and thanks

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 5:56 PM

#

tawdry needle if you did `git add games.py main.py` before `git checkout bet`, you might not h...

but this would have added game.py and main.py in master branch ?

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:00 PM

#

heavy knot but this would have added game.py and main.py in master branch ?

no, it would have added them to the index aka "staging area"

#

it would not commit them

#

the index exists separately from the commit that your branch points to

#

the index is ~~basically a special commit~~ a special snapshot of your code that is ready to be turned into a commit, but is not a commit yet

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:00 PM

#

ok

#

so i added games.py and do this

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:01 PM

#

yes, now you can git commit

#

you might want to add __pycache__/ to your .gitignore file

#

my gitignore file for python projects always has at least these entries:

__pycache__/
*.py[cdo]
*.egg-info/

burnt ibex Aug 3, 2021, 6:03 PM

#

Is there a way to clone a repo without any git stuff at all, only the actual code?

#

I'm not looking for --depth as that still keeps it as a git repository

#

I don't want a repository involved at all, just code

#

I know I can just rm -rf .git but I'm curious if there's a better way

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:05 PM

#

tawdry needle you might want to add `__pycache__/` to your `.gitignore` file

ok

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 6:05 PM

#

burnt ibex I know I can just `rm -rf .git` but I'm curious if there's a better way

I personally would just rm the git folder

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:05 PM

#

so now it work

velvet spire Aug 3, 2021, 6:05 PM

#

the other way is to download a zip from github, if its hosted there

burnt ibex Aug 3, 2021, 6:05 PM

#

velvet spire I personally would just rm the git folder

Okie

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:06 PM

#

do the .gitignore already exist or should i add it

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:06 PM

#

burnt ibex Is there a way to clone a repo without any git stuff at all, only the actual cod...

github itself provides the ability to get a zip or tarball at any commit

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:06 PM

#

heavy knot do the .gitignore already exist or should i add it

you need to create it

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:06 PM

#

ok

#

and just write the name of the file in ?

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:07 PM

#

burnt ibex Is there a way to clone a repo without any git stuff at all, only the actual cod...

otherwise you can do git clone --depth=1 --single-branch then rm -rf .git

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:07 PM

#

heavy knot and just write the name of the file in ?

https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore

burnt ibex Aug 3, 2021, 6:08 PM

#

tawdry needle otherwise you can do `git clone --depth=1 --single-branch` then `rm -rf .git`

I've been doing that for a while, just curious if there's a better way. Thank you!

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:08 PM

#

yeah, git itself doesn't have the ability to let you do this

tawny temple Aug 3, 2021, 6:10 PM

#

Make it into an alias and you won't even know :)

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:10 PM

#

the file can be .gitignore.txt ?

tawny temple Aug 3, 2021, 6:11 PM

#

No, it has to be .gitignore

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:12 PM

#

so .gitignore.gitignore ?!

tawny temple Aug 3, 2021, 6:12 PM

#

No

#

.gitignore verbatim

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 6:14 PM

#

if i create a text file and replace the name by .gitignore, it should work?

#

need to go eating

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 6:23 PM

#

heavy knot if i create a text file and replace the name by .gitignore, it should work?

yes that is fine

#

just make sure it is only .gitignore, not .gitignore.txt

iron basalt Aug 3, 2021, 6:46 PM

#

if you're struggling to save a file as .gitignore on windows I think the trick is to save it as .gitignore.

#

and then the trailing dot disappears

#

or something....

burnt ibex Aug 3, 2021, 6:47 PM

#

.gitignore works fine for me on Windows (11)

iron basalt Aug 3, 2021, 6:48 PM

#

afaik the default notepad wont let you save a file named .gitignore because it thinks it's extension only

#

and doesnt have a "name"

burnt ibex Aug 3, 2021, 6:50 PM

#

Notepad worked fine for me as well 🤷‍♂️

iron basalt Aug 3, 2021, 6:50 PM

#

🤷 maybe I'm just wrong then

#

i remember being in emotional distress because I once had to rdp into a windows server and save a dotfile there

#

and something wouldnt let me

#

ah, yes: https://stackoverflow.com/a/12298593

Stack Overflow

How to create a .gitignore file

I need to add some rules to my .gitignore file. However, I can't find it in my project folder. Isn't it created automatically by Xcode? If not, what command allows me to create one?

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 7:23 PM

#

thanks for all

#

now it work

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 8:26 PM

#

a last question, the tutorial that I follow in not clear on that point: how to merge branches or to bring back commits from a branch

#

pls pin me

tawdry needle Aug 3, 2021, 8:46 PM

#

heavy knot a last question, the tutorial that I follow in not clear on that point: how to m...

use git merge to merge. what do you mean by "bring back commits from a branch"?

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 8:50 PM

#

that

#

it's good

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 8:51 PM

#

tawdry needle use `git merge` to merge. what do you mean by "bring back commits from a branch"...

... to master branch

#

when it work ?

#

need to be executed from master or other branch

#

@tawdry needle

heavy knot Aug 3, 2021, 9:14 PM

#

i just downloaded docker and linux on my windows pc. I made a project from the linux terminal for docker, now how to open this project from IDE from windows?

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 12:17 AM

#

heavy knot ... to master branch

if you have changes on the bet branch and you want to incorporate them into the master branch, do

git checkout master
git merge bet

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 12:43 AM

#

Ok

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:22 AM

#

not quite sure if this is the right place but i wanted someones help with git/github

#

recently installed and set everything up on a clean machine

#

created a new repo and cloned but every time i pull i get:

#

hint: Pulling without specifying how to reconcile divergent branches is
hint: discouraged. You can squelch this message by running one of the following
hint: commands sometime before your next pull:
hint: 
hint:   git config pull.rebase false  # merge (the default strategy)
hint:   git config pull.rebase true   # rebase
hint:   git config pull.ff only       # fast-forward only
hint: 
hint: You can replace "git config" with "git config --global" to set a default
hint: preference for all repositories. You can also pass --rebase, --no-rebase,
hint: or --ff-only on the command line to override the configured default per
hint: invocation.

#

now that's fine and all but this is on a brand new repo

#

why do i need to rebase?

#

for every new repo?

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:23 AM

#

read the warning message carefully

#

git wants you to set some settings. the defaults changed a few years ago and they want people to make an explicit choice, they don't want people to rely on the defaults.

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:23 AM

#

oh okay

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:23 AM

#

it also tells you which one the default is

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:23 AM

#

i haven't ever seen it before but i guess my machine hasn't update git in a hwile

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

or you have the setting already set

#

in my opinion you should use the default, i think the warning is unnecessarily scary and the only people who want to change that setting are people who already know about that setting

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

that's why i asked cause i was worried i did something wrong

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

but it's good practice in reading git's helpful but dense warnings and hints

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

i'm not that good with git so even though i read it i assumed i did something

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

newbies tend to see a wall of text and freeze up

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:25 AM

#

cause i had never seen it before

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:25 AM

#

with git, the best thing you can do is get up, take a deep breath, walk around for a minute, then come back and read the message 🙂

#

the first 3 steps are necessary btw, otherwise the 4th step doesn't work

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:25 AM

#

so thought maybe i had also changed something in the background to cause this

#

haha

#

thanks git is really scary to me for some reason, and it feels like an endless wall of CLI options

#

thank you for answering my worrying self, glad to know i hadn't done something without realising

#

i'll set it up and happily get on with my day thank you!

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:26 AM

#

heavy knot thanks git is really scary to me for some reason, and it feels like an endless w...

thanks git is really scary to me for some reason, and it feels like an endless wall of CLI options
because it is an endless wall of CLI options. the underlying system is pretty straightforward and kind of elegant, but the CLI is huge and complicated and definitely has a learning curve

#

GUIs are generally even worse, and in my experience aren't helpful unless you already know the CLI

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:27 AM

#

lol i watched a video by corey scafer ages ago and it left me feeling better about it

#

but there's so much out there

#

and i'm fine with the normal workflow

#

cause it's just me on my own projects

#

but when something goes wrong i haven't a clue lol

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:28 AM

#

it helps a lot if you understand how it works under the hood. it's so simple that once you learn it, you're going to get annoyed at the CLI for being so complicated

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:28 AM

#

lol

#

i've read a little bit and watched a few videos, comparing to svn or non distributed systems

#

and it made sense

#

and simple

#

but i have yet to read up on rebasing and anything else outside of commit/add/init/pull/push

#

so the concept is simple lol

#

but resources around git have just scared me away from learning more lol

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:30 AM

#

https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2 this is the best git resource

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:30 AM

#

thank you, i'll definitely have a read through as i know it's something i need to know

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:31 AM

#

you need to read it slowly and carefully, but it is the best single resource, other than the manual pages. there are also a handful of very useful and high quality stackoverflow answers

#

as a rule of thumb, the longer the SO answer, the more useful it is

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:31 AM

#

haha that is good advice

#

i've got quite a few SO bookmarks

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:31 AM

#

always read the comments too. beware answers with arguing in the comments

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:32 AM

#

100% i always like to read opposing arguments, get a lot of out of it like reading bad reviews on good products

#

😛

tawdry needle Aug 4, 2021, 2:32 AM

#

good

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 2:32 AM

#

thank you again for answering earlier

vast lark Aug 4, 2021, 3:29 AM

#

So I forked this repo on github, and cloned it to my machine
Is there any way I can check to see if my fork is up to date with his repo from the git bash? Do I just need to set the upstream to his repo?

leaden tartan Aug 4, 2021, 3:51 AM

#

vast lark So I forked this repo on github, and cloned it to my machine Is there any way I ...

yes setting an upstream remote and the git fetch should be fine

sly sleet Aug 4, 2021, 5:18 AM

#

you can just do git pull to sync local w/ the repo

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:25 AM

#

tawdry needle if you have changes on the `bet` branch and you want to incorporate them into th...

I had this

#

what does it mean exactly, because i don't know when and where i created a conflit, and how to fix it

#

The reflog

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:34 AM

#

heavy knot I had this

This means that git cannot automatically merge two versions of this file

#

You need to manually select which code you prefer

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:37 AM

#

but i don't see where the conflit was created

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:37 AM

#

night quest You need to manually select which code you prefer

and how do i do that ?

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:42 AM

#

heavy knot but i don't see where the conflit was created

You have a name of the file - games.py

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:43 AM

#

heavy knot and how do i do that ?

Run git status please

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:44 AM

#

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:45 AM

#

heavy knot

As you can see games.py is not ready to be commited

#

Open this file

#

You should see something like

<<< ...
XYZ
=== ...
ZYX
>>> ...

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:51 AM

#

yes, i see it

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:52 AM

#

heavy knot yes, i see it

So you need to manually select which code you prefer (maybe both?) and then git add games.py and git merge --continue as far as I remember

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:53 AM

#

I choose by deleting the other part ?

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:53 AM

#

heavy knot I choose by deleting the other part ?

Some editors have pretty visual window for that, if you don't have any you just delete the code which you don't want (with <<<, ===, >>> parts)

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:54 AM

#

ok

#

#

I'm a bit lost (maybe because I'm frensh)

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 10:58 AM

#

heavy knot I'm a bit lost (maybe because I'm frensh)

Save and commit

#

The commit message is okay

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 10:59 AM

#

so i write commit okay ?!

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 11:00 AM

#

heavy knot so i write commit okay ?!

Just close the opened file

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 11:00 AM

#

and now it's good ?

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 11:01 AM

#

Looks okay for me

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 11:01 AM

#

just a little last question, what does --continue

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 11:01 AM

#

heavy knot just a little last question, what does --continue

In git merge --continue?

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 11:01 AM

#

yes

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 11:02 AM

#

The third syntax ("git merge --continue") can only be run after the merge has resulted in conflicts.

#

From https://git-scm.com/docs/git-merge

#

So when you have merge conflicts you resolve conflicts on your own

#

And just tell git to "continue merging"

heavy knot Aug 4, 2021, 11:03 AM

#

ok, thanks for the help and explanation

night quest Aug 4, 2021, 11:03 AM

#

👍

agile saffron Aug 4, 2021, 2:49 PM

#

anyone help me to encode py

vast cloak Aug 4, 2021, 6:14 PM

#

I'm having trouble mounting my sqlite database folder as a volume for my docker container (the project is a discord bot).

For obvious reasons I want my sqlite database to be persistent and before I was using docker I was just running the bot on my PC and my database's folder was just in the same directory and I know that your supposed to be able to mount a folder in your build dir as a volume which would appear in the same place in the container.

It's been a week or so, so I don't quite remember the steps I took to try and mount my database's folder but I just remember not being able to get it to work. Sorry if I'm explaining this poorly.

glass ruin Aug 4, 2021, 8:59 PM

#

can anyone help me with installing talib in python visual studios?

#

i have been at this issue for the whole day

#

it says it is installed but it wont import to visual studio

leaden tartan Aug 5, 2021, 3:14 AM

#

vast cloak I'm having trouble mounting my sqlite database folder as a volume for my docker ...

Aren't you using docker-compose?

vast cloak Aug 5, 2021, 3:20 AM

#

yes

orchid raptor Aug 5, 2021, 4:09 AM

#

anyone has experience deploying on digital ocean droplets. I just started a new droplet and the memory is constantly at 30% with nothing installed. is this normal?

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 4:41 AM

#

vast cloak I'm having trouble mounting my sqlite database folder as a volume for my docker ...

version: '3.8'
services:
  web:
    build: .
    volumes:
      - ./any_folder_or_file_name_for_relative_path:/absolute_path_to_folder_or_file_with_sqlite_database_inside_the_container

leaden tartan Aug 5, 2021, 4:58 AM

#

orchid raptor anyone has experience deploying on digital ocean droplets. I just started a new ...

30% of what? if your total is 512mb or 1gb, then it is quite normal

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:27 AM

#

how to share a folder between two containers in docker-compose
with consideration that a new file could appear in this folder during runtime
as an easy solution I see so far... just tying volume in both to the same filesystem where I run docker compose
I am just not sure, is it possible to tie volumes directly between containers, skipping the third member in this chain?

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:28 AM

#

Well hello there. To start off i want to say that i am totally new to this topic. But lets get to the problem. Me and my collegues now use github. There we are working on a python project runninh on an ubuntu server. But we still need a proper way to run our program. Also we want to get updstes we make to easily run on our server by just a button press. I have read alot about deployment etc. But i still cant really get my hands on it. I would really appreciate any help

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:37 AM

#

short flame Well hello there. To start off i want to say that i am totally new to this topic...

docker-compose is the easiest choice

#

not promising the graphical button, but update would be quite easy in one command
git pull && docker-compose up -d --build

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:39 AM

#

And would it be possible to do that with github actions?

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:39 AM

#

short flame And would it be possible to do that with github actions?

oh yes, I think it is surely possible

#

then it would be with graphical button

#

you are right)

#

I just did not reach that stage yet%

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:39 AM

#

Ok so then im gonna learn docker ig

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:40 AM

#

short flame Ok so then im gonna learn docker ig

sure. it will help to make graphical button anyway later

#

because those both technologies basically use docker

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:40 AM

#

Well another question is it possible to run multiple programs like that with docker?

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:40 AM

#

short flame Well another question is it possible to run multiple programs like that with doc...

clarify in which way they are multiple

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:41 AM

#

So we have 2 totally seperate projects we are working on. Both running on the same server

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:41 AM

#

short flame So we have 2 totally seperate projects we are working on. Both running on the sa...

It would be all good to run them both

#

as long as they are

#

not having the same container names

#

aren't having conflicts in final exposed to be outside of containering system ports

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:42 AM

#

Well those programs are already runnibg at the same time so they shouldnt conflict

#

:D

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:43 AM

#

I run dozens of containers on just my pc 😉

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:43 AM

#

So then i would setup 2 docker containers one for each program

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:43 AM

#

to have full sandbox for testing

rapid sparrow Aug 5, 2021, 7:43 AM

#

short flame So then i would setup 2 docker containers one for each program

basically yeah, but at the same time docker-compose allows multi containers for one program

#

if the program needs dependency, redis, celery, nginx, or even postgres

#

we can put them in docker-compose file to be run at the same time with your web application container

#

#

(the octopus in the picture named docker-compose)

short flame Aug 5, 2021, 7:46 AM

#

Well its not a web application

raw moth Aug 5, 2021, 9:25 AM

#

Guys, is it possible to create a Streamdeck with python and tkineter?

rich wave Aug 5, 2021, 9:30 AM

#

Looks like a dead channel

#

I'll leave my question here anyway

#

How do I request access to a group in gitlab?

#

And also can I put them as a reviewer when making a merge request?

rich wave Aug 5, 2021, 12:23 PM

#

Dead channel indeed

heavy knot Aug 5, 2021, 2:49 PM

#

@night quest @tawdry needle

#

They help me yesterday

night quest Aug 5, 2021, 3:27 PM

#

heavy knot <@690641855045697653> <@389497659087650836>

Hm?

heavy knot Aug 5, 2021, 3:31 PM

#

See above

night quest Aug 5, 2021, 3:33 PM

#

heavy knot See above

I am not using GitLab 😦

heavy knot Aug 5, 2021, 3:45 PM

#

rich wave Dead channel indeed

You see why...

#

Not dead

night quest Aug 5, 2021, 3:46 PM

#

rich wave And also can I put them as a reviewer when making a merge request?

How about this? https://docs.gitlab.com/ee/user/project/merge_requests/

Merge requests | GitLab

half grotto Aug 6, 2021, 4:39 AM

#

Hey all, hoping this is the channel for it - wanting to set up a multi-user environment for analysis, automation, and ETL tasks but operate in an org with strict Windows-based security. Is there any place that I could go (reddit or similar) to post my full question and get some feedback?

hard sable Aug 6, 2021, 11:16 PM

#

half grotto Hey all, hoping this is the channel for it - wanting to set up a multi-user envi...

stack overflow

heavy knot Aug 7, 2021, 1:37 AM

#

Hi does anyone use coc for neovim?

supple venture Aug 7, 2021, 2:53 AM

#

Why not use lsp when they are supported by default in the nightly build?

gritty fox Aug 7, 2021, 3:57 PM

#

hi i'm very new to git and github (started a few hours ago) i'm trying to collaborate with a friend of mine. so i cloned a private repo of his to my pc with git clone

#

i made a few edits to one of the files, and then i git add . and git commit it too

#

when i try to git push it, it gives me the following error:

#

error: src refspec master does not match any

#

any help is appreciated, thanks

leaden tartan Aug 7, 2021, 4:09 PM

#

gritty fox hi i'm very new to git and github (started a few hours ago) i'm trying to collab...

Try git branch and see if you have a branch called main

#

You probably renamed yours to master

gritty fox Aug 7, 2021, 4:10 PM

#

so when in the folder of the repo, git branch shows me main

#

with an * in front of it

leaden tartan Aug 7, 2021, 4:12 PM

#

That means you have uncommitted changes

#

Use git commit -am "commit message"

#

This will add all files to staging area and then create a commit with commit message as the commit message.

supple venture Aug 7, 2021, 4:19 PM

#

What is git branch output?

#

Just showing main? Where is the * at?

gritty fox Aug 7, 2021, 4:26 PM

#

hi, so earlier i was doing git commit origin master and it wasn't working, switched master to main and it worked

#

thanks @leaden tartan and @supple venture

bitter vine Aug 7, 2021, 4:27 PM

#

devops confuses me a lot

#

could someone tell me in general what it is

#

like im see these graphs online but it is still confusing

#

supple venture Aug 7, 2021, 4:29 PM

#

gritty fox hi, so earlier i was doing ```git commit origin master``` and it wasn't working,...

Ah that was it, I was wondering how it is telling master when your git branch shows main. No problem

supple venture Aug 7, 2021, 4:32 PM

#

bitter vine

this explains it better than I can https://aws.amazon.com/devops/what-is-devops/

Amazon Web Services, Inc.

What is DevOps? - Amazon Web Services (AWS)

bitter vine Aug 7, 2021, 4:38 PM

#

thank you, ill give it a read

rugged tiger Aug 8, 2021, 8:38 AM

#

hey guys, i am really new to programming and am trying to make a web app, i am building the application front end in svelte and backend in fast api. i have noticed that svelte needs nodejs to run and fast api requires uvicorn, so my question is that, while deploying my app will my app require both node.js and uvicorn for frontend and backend seperately, in which case wouldn't i be better of using nodejs for backend too in order to reduce the load on backend since i can avoid running uvicorn completely and run backend and frontend both on node.js itself? sorry if this is a noob question, since i am new to the scene i havent got much idea about anything, any help is appreciated.

arctic flicker Aug 8, 2021, 10:28 AM

#

Is there any way to make PyCharm save input and output from the debug console to log?

vernal silo Aug 8, 2021, 7:53 PM

#

arctic flicker Is there any way to make PyCharm save input and output from the debug console to...

have you try this: https://www.jetbrains.com/help/idea/setting-log-options.html

IntelliJ IDEA Help

View logs | IntelliJ IDEA

topaz aspen Aug 8, 2021, 8:55 PM

#

How do you typically install a version of python on a docker image? Locally I tend to use pyenv, this is on mac OS, is that the typical approach within a docker image too?

seems that it might be a bit clunky, is deadsnakes used instead of this?

#

so im wondering if i wanted to install 3.9.1 specifically, rather than 3.9.6 or whatever

finite fulcrum Aug 8, 2021, 9:01 PM

#

Not that experienced with docker, but wouldn't you just get the image with an older tag? for example one of https://hub.docker.com/_/python?tab=tags&name=3.9.1

topaz aspen Aug 8, 2021, 9:07 PM

#

finite fulcrum Not that experienced with docker, but wouldn't you just get the image with an ol...

i'm using an ubuntu base image and installing python, not using a python image specifically

#

i installed with deadsnakes, but then i have python as python3.9 instead of python 🤔
i can create an alias to alias python="python3.9", this feels pretty fragile tho (I'll have to update it when using 3.10 etc)

tawdry needle Aug 9, 2021, 1:10 AM

#

Pyenv does work on mac fwiw

#

Could also build from source i suppose. You're using a macos docker image? Seems unusual

shell isle Aug 9, 2021, 1:25 AM

#

rugged tiger hey guys, i am really new to programming and am trying to make a web app, i am b...

Svelte only requires node.js on your development machine, not on the server. It compiles your svelte code to plain old .js files, which you can put in a "static" folder, alongside your css files and images.
To serve the static files: During development, you would typically use your backend framework's dev server to serve both the backend functions and the static files. In production however, you would let the http server (eg nginx) deal with static files directly rather than send requests for them to your python app: http://www.uvicorn.org/deployment/#running-behind-nginx
So, choosing to use python or js for the backend is nothing to do with performance, it's just a question of preference. If you're new to programming, you may want to do the backend in js so you don't have to learn two languages at the same time. Python is nicer to work with though - maybe we're biased around here ;). Svelte is pretty cool btw, good choice!

rugged tiger Aug 9, 2021, 3:36 AM

#

shell isle Svelte only requires node.js on your development machine, not on the server. It ...

I tried serving the compiled files using a python http.server but it just showed a directory structure, I think it might be because I am using svelte kit and during compilation it uses an adaptor to specific platform, currently nothing is available for any python platform, the 2 main ones are for node js and to make a static website, but static doesn't work for me so I tried node adapter and it says that the output is a fully contained node app, I checked the build folder and ran it using node and it worked fine, however you are correct that it only has js files so I do not know if I can serve it with ngnix, ps: it does not have index.html in the build??, BTW I learned python too and built most of the backend in fastapi, and I liked how simple and straight forward many things are 🙌

velvet spire Aug 9, 2021, 5:02 AM

#

wish me luck

#

rapid sparrow Aug 9, 2021, 5:03 AM

#

velvet spire

xD, good luck

#

I had pull requests which I.... continiued for year until they were accepted%

#

or became a part of graveyard

velvet spire Aug 9, 2021, 5:03 AM

#

this is my own project lolol

rapid sparrow Aug 9, 2021, 5:03 AM

#

well, then no problem

velvet spire Aug 9, 2021, 5:04 AM

#

yeah

#

thing is...

#

104 conversation

#

I had over 67 unresolved comments earlier

#

now its 20 lolol

rapid sparrow Aug 9, 2021, 5:08 AM

#

velvet spire I had over 67 unresolved comments earlier

https://www.commitstrip.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Strip-Les-erreurs-qui-en-cachent-dautres-650-finalenglish.jpg

velvet spire Aug 9, 2021, 5:08 AM

#

why was that so tiny lol

rapid sparrow Aug 9, 2021, 5:09 AM

#

fixed

velvet spire Aug 9, 2021, 5:09 AM

#

rapid sparrow https://www.commitstrip.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Strip-Les-erreurs-qui-en-...

lol

#

so uh

#

most of them were big changes

#

55 of those commits were from a different person

topaz aspen Aug 9, 2021, 9:20 AM

#

tawdry needle Could also build from source i suppose. You're using a macos docker image? Seems...

Noooo sorry, other way around😁 local is Mac, docker Ubuntu

#

I might try pyenv, wasn't sure if it seemed overkill given there's only one version to use, so was curious what was typical. Pyenv is fine though

west sundial Aug 9, 2021, 12:00 PM

#

Is there a way to seperate dev dependencies and production dependencies by a tool?

iron basalt Aug 9, 2021, 12:10 PM

#

both pipenv and poetry allow this

#

alternatively if you maintain a requirements.txt you can include requirements-dev.txt in your repo too

#

or another filename of your choice

tawdry needle Aug 9, 2021, 2:16 PM

#

topaz aspen I might try pyenv, wasn't sure if it seemed overkill given there's only one vers...

it's not overkill at all in my opinion, it's a great tool

topaz aspen Aug 9, 2021, 2:16 PM

#

yea i like it, wasn't sure if there was some other approach for docker or something

dense stream Aug 9, 2021, 3:34 PM

#

some noob question - how to get rid of:

/usr/local/bin/python3 /Users/xxx/Downloads/sublime/python/web_scraping.py
xxx@Mac-mini-xxx sublime % /usr/local/bin/python3 /Users/xxx/Downloads/sublime/python/web_scraping.py

from visual studio code's terminal and leave only the code output part? Just like its by default in sublime text when using "Build"?

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:01 AM

#

@supple venture beep

#

what do you think of environs?

#

!pypi environs

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 10, 2021, 4:01 AM

#

environs v9.3.3

simplified environment variable parsing

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:01 AM

#

it seems better than

#

!pypi python-dotenv

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 10, 2021, 4:01 AM

#

python-dotenv v0.19.0

Read key-value pairs from a .env file and set them as environment variables

supple venture Aug 10, 2021, 4:04 AM

#

Looking into it

#

(never used environs before)

#

just heard of it

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:05 AM

#

found it earlier, its dependent on marshmallow

#

~~note: this is entirely topical, since configuration variables have to be set depending on environment~~ :)

#

and marshmallow has an SQL Alchemy bind

supple venture Aug 10, 2021, 4:06 AM

#

I have been pydantic from a while btw, and coudl you open up a bit on seems better than python-dotenv

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:06 AM

#

velvet spire and marshmallow has an SQL Alchemy bind

which means we would be able to easily write models and have them loadable from env or database without much if any extra work

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:07 AM

#

supple venture I have been pydantic from a while btw, and coudl you open up a bit on `seems bet...

ye, see above

#

!pypi marshmallow

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 10, 2021, 4:07 AM

#

marshmallow v3.13.0

A lightweight library for converting complex datatypes to and from native Python datatypes.

supple venture Aug 10, 2021, 4:10 AM

#

interesting, better than python-dotenv, similar to pydantic

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 4:12 AM

#

ye, that's what I was thinking

#

And by wrapping marshmallow, we can have very nice structs

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 7:07 AM

#

supple venture interesting, better than python-dotenv, similar to pydantic

It's kind of the "original"

#

Pydantic is like marshmallow+attrs at the same time

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 7:08 AM

#

velvet spire And by wrapping marshmallow, we can have very nice structs

You might want to use attrs with slots=True for that

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 7:09 AM

#

wdym?

#

!pypi attrs

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 10, 2021, 7:09 AM

#

attrs v21.2.0

Classes Without Boilerplate

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 7:10 AM

#

https://attrs.org

#

mashumaro (マシュマロ) - mashumaro

None

PyPI

dataclass-factory

An utility class for creating instances of dataclasses

heavy knot Aug 10, 2021, 8:11 AM

#

What Python tools do I need to develop a 3D game?(except the ursina library)

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 1:21 PM

#

Hey, I am trying to set up verified commits in Git using GPG key.
These are the steps I have followed:
https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/managing-commit-signature-verification/generating-a-new-gpg-key
https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/managing-commit-signature-verification/adding-a-new-gpg-key-to-your-github-account

Now when i want to sign it as the following link suggests:
https://docs.github.com/en/github/authenticating-to-github/managing-commit-signature-verification/signing-commits

I get an error which is:

error: gpg failed to sign the data
fatal: failed to write commit object

When googlin' I found this on SO:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41052538/git-error-gpg-failed-to-sign-data/41054093

Only the answers provide a bunch of info which I don't really know whats wrong or right.
The thing I also do not understand is the whole GPG(1 & 2).

I am setting it up in Linux (Raspberry Pi).

Generating a new GPG key - GitHub Docs

If you don't have an existing GPG key, you can generate a new GPG key to use for signing commits and tags.

Adding a new GPG key to your GitHub account - GitHub Docs

To configure your GitHub account to use your new (or existing) GPG key, you'll also need to add it to your GitHub account.

Signing commits - GitHub Docs

You can sign commits locally using GPG or S/MIME.

Stack Overflow

Git error - gpg failed to sign data

I just started using git and I install git and gpg via homebrew.
For some reason, I get this error when i do git commit
I looked at so many other stackoverflow questions regarding this topic and no...

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 2:36 PM

#

@brazen imp GNU Privacy Guard aka GnuPG aka GPG is an implementation of the PGP system. GPG is so common that a lot of people use GPG to mean PGP (it doesn't help that the names are so similar). GPG 2 is the current version of GPG.

#

so my initial question is: did you actually install GPG?

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 2:37 PM

#

tawdry needle <@!360683248151429131> GNU Privacy Guard aka GnuPG aka GPG is an implementation ...

Thanks for the explainer!

#

Yes, otherwise i could not create the GPG key

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 2:38 PM

#

fair enough

#

and you see your key in the output of gpg --list-secret-keys --keyid-format=long?

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 2:39 PM

#

Yep, that results in 1 key

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 2:40 PM

#

and do you also see that key in git config --global user.signingkey or git config user.signingkey?

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 2:40 PM

#

let me check!

#

I see it in both of them.

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 2:52 PM

#

hm

#

you went through the troubleshooting steps in that stackoverflow post?

#

might also be worth making sure there isn't accidentally some whitespace in your git config

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 2:55 PM

#

Well, the thing is when i try to set the gpg2 as main and run that gpg2 command it says that gpg2 isnt found.

#

I also find it tricky when they ask to install new stuff or delete folders.

#

I did try this:

run echo "test" | gpg2 --clearsign, to make sure gpg2 itself is working```

#

but that didnt work; resulting in gpg2 command not found

#

And since i try to on my Pi I would suggest that the newest software is on it

tawdry needle Aug 10, 2021, 3:04 PM

#

@brazen imp maybe on your system gpg is GPG 2

#

i can't remember what it is in debian

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 3:05 PM

#

When i remove the 2 it works lol

#

brew is for Mac right?

#

I also noticed that I had to use my noreply github mail instead of my primary mail. Is this correct?

#

Note: When asked to enter your email address, ensure that you enter the verified email address for your GitHub account. To keep your email address private, use your GitHub-provided no-reply email address. For more information, see "Verifying your email address" and "Setting your commit email address."

tame lodge Aug 10, 2021, 3:46 PM

#

which vps is better in case of storage? Galaxygate or vultr?

stable cloak Aug 10, 2021, 4:28 PM

#

Okay, I'm not sure if I dreamt this up or not. Is there way to have pyenv work directly with pipenv or Poetry? I could swear that one of those two had a built in way to work with pyenv

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 4:45 PM

#

@tawdry needle i think i fixed it TF 🤣

#

NONOOORB

stable cloak Aug 10, 2021, 4:46 PM

#

Deep breaths

brazen imp Aug 10, 2021, 4:46 PM

#

AARGH

#

i dont get it lemon_angrysad

#

now i get that a private mail will be published with commiting

#

wth

#

Well, almost fix lol

#

but i dont get it

#

Why would you give up as global your no reply email?

#

nvm.

#

I fixed it :)))))

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 5:12 PM

#

@stable cloak pipenv has built in support

#

Poetry doesn't

#

But you don't need the intergration for poetry

#

For poetry, just run pyenv local 3.8.11 3.9.6 or whatever versions you need

#

Then you can use poetry env use 3.8 and poetry env list

stable cloak Aug 10, 2021, 5:28 PM

#

Gotcha, cheers

iron basalt Aug 10, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

pipenv should find pyenv-installed pythons on its own

#

you were probably thinking of that

stable cloak Aug 10, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

Yeah I think so

velvet spire Aug 10, 2021, 5:29 PM

#

stable cloak Yeah I think so

and pipenv will offer to install if they aren't found @iron basalt

velvet spire Aug 11, 2021, 1:12 AM

#

what does git prune do?

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 1:14 AM

#

velvet spire what does `git prune` do?

https://git-scm.com/docs/git-prune usually not something you need to do

#

https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Internals-Plumbing-and-Porcelain worth reading this chapter if you want to understand the low level stuff

velvet spire Aug 11, 2021, 1:16 AM

#

well

#

git complained and told me to run it

#

See "git help gc" for manual housekeeping.
warning: The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause
and remove .git/gc.log.
Automatic cleanup will not be performed until the file is removed.

warning: There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them.

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 1:42 AM

#

weird, never had that problem before. maybe just run git gc?

velvet spire Aug 11, 2021, 1:42 AM

#

i ran git-prune.. ¯_(ツ)_/¯

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 1:43 AM

#

it's not a dangerous operation, unless you were actively trying to undo a rebase or something

velvet spire Aug 11, 2021, 1:56 AM

#

ah

silent oracle Aug 11, 2021, 2:25 AM

#

Do you guys recommdnd me to use Crehana?

#

To Learn Phyton?

heavy knot Aug 11, 2021, 4:18 AM

#

heavy knot What Python tools do I need to develop a 3D game?(except the ursina library)

pls answer

rapid sparrow Aug 11, 2021, 5:11 AM

#

heavy knot pls answer

how about just finding few github repos with used ursina and checking what is used there.

#

as alternative in the case when no one was able to answer

heavy knot Aug 11, 2021, 5:12 AM

#

okay, thanks

rapid sparrow Aug 11, 2021, 5:12 AM

#

I remember seeing tutorial where in few steps minecraft...ish thing is made in ursina

#

repo for that could be cool to see

rapid sparrow Aug 11, 2021, 8:36 AM

#

All right.

#

Who deault with payment gateway systems (if I named them right)

#

Stripe and e.t.c.

#

are there some weird requirements with them

#

like required residency in country X?

supple venture Aug 11, 2021, 11:30 AM

#

Sometimes in my commits message, I like to include ` backticks to highlight functions/vars etc. But when i do that zsh takes it as an eval command for example "Add documentation for `my_function`" so zsh evals my_function

#

how can i not make it do that

burnt thunder Aug 11, 2021, 11:36 AM

#

use core.editor instead of -m

west sundial Aug 11, 2021, 11:36 AM

#

Hey! I'm using pre-commit and I want to ignore a dir by using exclude but when I commit a file in migrations dir, it's still running hooks. How can I solve this? Here is my .pre-commit-config.yaml

default_language_version:
    python: python3.9.6

repos:
-   repo: https://github.com/psf/black
    rev: 21.7b0
    hooks:
    -   id: black
        exclude: ^migrations/
        args: ['--line-length=79']
-   repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/isort
    rev: 5.9.3
    hooks:
    -   id: isort
        exclude: ^migrations/

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 2:14 PM

#

i always get nervous with unquoted strings in yaml

leaden tartan Aug 11, 2021, 2:25 PM

#

markdown must kill you then

proud python Aug 11, 2021, 2:25 PM

#

Does postman provides good documentation for API. If yes why when doing some research, I found always that swagger and openAPI and few other are always more recommended.
It is a documentation that must be prepared for a front-end developer to ingrate the services in front.

supple venture Aug 11, 2021, 2:26 PM

#

burnt thunder use core.editor instead of `-m`

I could do that but is it possible for general cases, like when piping something to a file, etc. to not eval that selection in zsh shell

burnt thunder Aug 11, 2021, 2:30 PM

#

actually, use single quotes

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 2:30 PM

#

leaden tartan markdown must kill you then

?

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 2:31 PM

#

proud python Does postman provides good documentation for API. If yes why when doing some res...

postman does support openapi, i personally would go with openapi for interoperability

proud python Aug 11, 2021, 2:38 PM

#

tawdry needle postman does support openapi, i personally would go with openapi for interoperab...

Thanks. What about generating docs with postman and from postman collections without using openapi

tawdry needle Aug 11, 2021, 3:31 PM

#

proud python Thanks. What about generating docs with postman and from postman collections wi...

i haven't done it myself, i've mostly used postman for testing (with the newman test runner), but nowadays my org uses cypress for that purpose

mighty yoke Aug 11, 2021, 9:49 PM

#

i know its difficult

devout quail Aug 11, 2021, 11:00 PM

#

Any tips where do i start with managing ML models?

#

Preferebly some local frameworks maybe?

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 12:05 AM

#

<@&831776746206265384>

shadow crow Aug 12, 2021, 12:05 AM

#

!rule 5 HI @midnight briar, we will not help with that

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 12, 2021, 12:05 AM

#

Rules

5. Do not provide or request help on projects that may break laws, breach terms of services, or are malicious or inappropriate.

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:02 AM

#

Good day everyone, I am wondering how you all approach integrating your front-end with your back-end source without putting everything in the same project. For instance, looking to use React on a small portion of my site. How can I keep my React code in another project, but have easy access to development?

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:20 AM

#

So what I mean by this is, say I have my main website thats FastAPI etc. I want to serve React on a particular route, but don't want the raw tsx files etc in my FastAPI project. Whats the best way to be able to keep them in separate projects but develop against it? I'm working with React and right now doing oauth so I'll need a server to help broker the response

#

I understand for deployment I could just copy the build results... Is there a workflow that you've found works for rapid development?

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:21 AM

#

lyric tulip So what I mean by this is, say I have my main website thats FastAPI etc. I want ...

I typically use a submodule approach.

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:21 AM

#

I've heard of those (git submodule I'm assuming). I'll need to look into it more

#

does it add it as a dependency? It wouldn't pollute my project with the code, right?

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:22 AM

#

No its just one or more git projects inside another

#

Screenshot_2021-08-12-07-52-19-660_org.mozilla.firefox.jpg

#

I'd share a link but it's a private repo

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:23 AM

#

no worries

#

so it does look like it commits it

#

I can see this is still some separation though

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

Yes they are separated

#

Look into how submodules work

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

ok

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

It's a fairly easy concept

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

is it easy to develop on, or you have to commit/push each change to test?

#

also looking for QoL on dev'ing haha

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:24 AM

#

lyric tulip is it easy to develop on, or you have to commit/push each change to test?

Elaborate?

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:25 AM

#

I change a source file in the React project. Do I need to commit and push it for the backend to recognize the change?

leaden tartan Aug 12, 2021, 2:26 AM

#

No you have to just push it to the remote

#

But yes you have to update the parent git project to recognize these new commits

lyric tulip Aug 12, 2021, 2:26 AM

#

ok

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:17 AM

#

for use in a pre-commit script I'd like to use Python to write a cross-platform compatible check to detect files that should have the +x mode set, e.g. various scripts with shebangs, *nix binaries for various architectures

mimetypes.guess_type() seems worthless for that, it says none for all curl-aarch64 etc. binary files I gave it, it detects foo.sh as application/x-sh but when renamed to foo it says None, so it seems to just guess based on extension

GNU file utility in linux would be perfect, but it doesn't exist in Windows

#

I found some library for telling me if a file is "binary", as in it says a JPEG is a binary, so that doesn't take me very far either

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googling for "executable" gives me checks for "if the executable flag is set"

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basically I'd want results similar to grepping this output for executable

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that's cygwin file if you're wondering

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most search results for "python elf" are some malware analysis things

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some python-libmagic thing exists, but it crashes on install, hasn't been updated in 5 years

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python-magic is more recent, installing works, import magic quits the python interactive shell

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seems to depend on some separate binary libraries that can't be installed easily via pip so not a starter

#

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:30 AM

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@rich remnant have you looked at pathlib and os yet, both of which are part of the stdlib?

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

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please be more specific, what part of pathlib or os do you think offer detection of the contents of files?

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

#

!d pathlib.Path.stat

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

#

pathlib.Path.stat


Path.stat()```
Return a [`os.stat_result`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.stat_result "os.stat_result") object containing information about this path, like [`os.stat()`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.stat "os.stat"). The result is looked up at each call to this method.

```py
>>> p = Path('setup.py')
>>> p.stat().st_size
956
>>> p.stat().st_mtime
1327883547.852554

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

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!d os.stat_result

rancid schoonerBOT Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

#

os.stat\_result


class os.stat_result```
Object whose attributes correspond roughly to the members of the `stat` structure. It is used for the result of [`os.stat()`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.stat "os.stat"), [`os.fstat()`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.fstat "os.fstat") and [`os.lstat()`](https://docs.python.org/3/library/os.html#os.lstat "os.lstat").

Attributes:

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:31 AM

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and how does stat() tell me if the file is actually a binary ELF executable without the +x mode set?

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or foo is a #!/usr/bin/env perl script with no +x set?

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:33 AM

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Read the os.stat_result

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:33 AM

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I am pretty familiar with stat()

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:33 AM

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One of its attributes is st_mode which I think is what you want

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:33 AM

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I've now several times specified I don't want to know if the +x mode is set

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I want to know the if the contents of the file are indicative of it being an executable

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because I want to write a pre-commit hook that makes them +x when the developer adds something to the repo and forgets to +x it

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:34 AM

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Ah

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Its 3:34 am sorry for misreading your request lol

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:34 AM

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no worries 🙂

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 7:35 AM

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Afk

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 7:35 AM

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this looks almost hopeless enough to just delegate the problem to pipelines to automatically run file on a predictable Linux environment and commit a +x change when appropriate

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but I don't really like that option

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the libmagic source is apparently only available via ftp://, ftp support has been dropped from browsers a while ago LUL

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oh cool https://github.com/file/file there's some mirror of their .. CVS repository

GitHub

GitHub - file/file: Read-only mirror of file CVS repository, update...

Read-only mirror of file CVS repository, updated every half hour. NOTE: do not make pull requests here, nor comment any commits, submit them usual way to bug tracker or to the mailing list. Maintai...

heavy knot Aug 12, 2021, 8:35 AM

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@rich remnant I Also found this https://github.com/joeky888/fil

GitHub

GitHub - joeky888/fil: Unix file command written in Go

:yum: Unix file command written in Go. Contribute to joeky888/fil development by creating an account on GitHub.

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 8:37 AM

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I think I could work with that, thanks!

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oh hm

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custom implementation of the detection, seems a bit unreliable

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maybe I could use the logic in it to just detect ELF binaries and then write some custom shebang detection to go with it

radiant herald Aug 12, 2021, 9:08 AM

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Any Pylint (or other similar tools) experts in here?
how would you go about catching errors like these:

    def func(arg_one, arg_two, kwarg_one="default"):
        pass

    func(positional_one, keyword_one)

In this case, the user is "forgetting" to specify arg_two, but the linters would pass this since both positional args are filled. Any suggestions on how to catch this?

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I could imagine this being fixed by not allowing keyword arguments to be specified positionally like above, but how would I do that?

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 9:34 AM

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oh there's annotation for explicitly kwarg or positional args

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https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-3102/

Python.org

PEP 3102 -- Keyword-Only Arguments

The official home of the Python Programming Language

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so afaik just change it to

def func(arg_one, arg_two, *, kwarg_one="default"):
  pass

#

#

#

and for the reverse https://docs.python.org/3/whatsnew/3.8.html#positional-only-parameters

radiant herald Aug 12, 2021, 9:38 AM

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@rich remnant Thanks, that would fix it yes, But I hate how it looks haha

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 9:42 AM

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unfortunately nobody seems to have come up with an alternative syntax Guido would've approved so we're stuck with his quick thought from 2012 https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-ideas/2012-March/014378.html

hybrid flare Aug 12, 2021, 10:25 AM

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hey guys, may someone help me please. I know linux in not python but probably someone here uses linux, I want do install linux in my windows 10 computer but I don't know the best way to do it

rapid sparrow Aug 12, 2021, 10:29 AM

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hybrid flare hey guys, may someone help me please. I know linux in not python but probably so...

we have even #unix channel for that

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anyway, I recommend using rufus to make USB installer from downloaded linux distro

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i went with just Ubuntu, quite friendly OS.

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some people would disagree with me though, but that's totally because somepeople aren't satisfied with GUI

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but for developers GUI is a really secondary thing to use in my opinion, so... ubuntu makes the job quite well in providing easy to use console installations

hybrid flare Aug 12, 2021, 10:36 AM

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ok thx

rich remnant Aug 12, 2021, 12:12 PM

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Install Linux as in replace Windows, or in addition to Windows?

If you want to dual-boot it will likely be nothing but a pain, you need to disable secure boot etc. for Windows to get Linux to boot, and Windows will happily try to make your Linux unbootable every time there's a major update which is a few times a year

If you want to replace Windows you still need to disable secure boot and prepare for a lot of pain with hardware support etc.

Running Linux in a VMware/VirtualBox VM is super easy though, assuming you have Hyper-V disabled and so e.g. don't use WSL2, if you do you're pretty screwed - Hyper-V is the least compatible worst performing hypervisor available for this kind of things and basically incompatible with VMware and VirtualBox, and when in rare scenarios it's technically compatible those other hypervisors run at laughably slow speeds comparable to pre-hardware accelerated virtualization making the VM practically unusable

thorn wharf Aug 12, 2021, 12:39 PM

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hey guys, I want to create a conda env in docker. This is my code

       conda init bash &&\
       conda create --name layoutlm python=3.7 &&\
       conda init bash &&\
       exec bash &&\
       echo "source activate layoutlm" > ~/.bashrc &&\
       pip install -r requirements.txt

when I run the container and do pip freeze, the requirements are not installed.

How can I solve it ?

unique magnet Aug 12, 2021, 1:02 PM

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say somebody committed their API key to a PR on my project, how could I completely remove that commit from git's history and remove all references to it, so it can't even be checked out?

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:03 PM

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unique magnet say somebody committed their API key to a PR on my project, how could I complete...

Hmm, probably you cannot do it, just tell this person to revoke the API key

unique magnet Aug 12, 2021, 1:04 PM

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oh, so there's no way to permanently remove commits?

burnt thunder Aug 12, 2021, 1:04 PM

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I believe you can rebase and force push, but it will break everyones clones

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:05 PM

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Some commits can be still available, even without being part of any branch

unique magnet Aug 12, 2021, 1:06 PM

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yeah, that's the problem, so git doesn't actually provide a way to remove the commits completly?

burnt thunder Aug 12, 2021, 1:06 PM

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sort of not really

unique magnet Aug 12, 2021, 1:06 PM

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burnt thunder I believe you can rebase and force push, but it will break everyones clones

force push would only happen on a specific version that's in that person's fork though, so it shouldn't be a huge issue

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 1:06 PM

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burnt thunder I believe you can rebase and force push, but it will break everyones clones

Github still keeps the commit

#

Your strat is contacting github and asking them to delete the commit

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:07 PM

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Some Stack answers: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/448919/how-can-i-remove-a-commit-on-github

Stack Overflow

How can I remove a commit on GitHub?

I "accidentally" pushed a commit to GitHub.

Is it possible to remove this commit?

I want to revert my GitHub repository as it was before this commit.

burnt thunder Aug 12, 2021, 1:07 PM

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yeah, that would probably work

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 1:07 PM

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But honestly just reset the token.

burnt thunder Aug 12, 2021, 1:07 PM

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they are quite eager to not have credentials in the repos

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:07 PM

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Token should be revoked regardless to the commit removing process

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#forsecurity

unique magnet Aug 12, 2021, 1:08 PM

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yeah, that makes sense, thanks for the suggestions

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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night quest Token should be revoked regardless to the commit removing process

Not true.

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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velvet spire Not true.

?

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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Depending on the branch, force pushing is not always a viable option

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Oh wait I misunderstood nvm

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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This token should be treated as compromised

velvet spire Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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Yes

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:09 PM

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👍

supple venture Aug 12, 2021, 1:12 PM

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git reset --soft HEAD~1 to remove the last commit

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--soft so that the difference stays (but it is not git added yet)

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to completely remove it you can use git reset --hard HEAD~1

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HEAD~n is how many commits back do you want it to go

night quest Aug 12, 2021, 1:13 PM

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supple venture to completely remove it you can use `git reset --hard HEAD~1`

As far as I remember I tried this method on GitHub and commits were still in the history