#paleontology

1 messages · Page 135 of 1

outer tusk
#

What is bro yapping about this time sobsucho

round hedge
#

That not all spino fans glaze spino a lot, some spino fans actually believe in science and the fact that spino is not some end-all be-all, and that he's just a normal dino like the rest of 'em

mellow prism
#

and it doesn't change the fact that it's overhyped

opaque kayak
#

Me when extinct dinosaur perception will not be normal for most people (and frankly doesn't need to be)

round hedge
#

Those ride or die spino fanboys are the reason why spinosaurus gets called overrated all the time, and now a bunch of innocent fans get called out for "glazing", just because of a select group of people

I understand that it's overhyped, but isn't every popular dinosaur overhyped at this point ?

scenic flame
#

evidence... of.. Spinosaurini...??

opaque kayak
#

I honestly haven't even seen that much guys overglazing spino at this point

fossil ingot
#

I don't see Tarbo or Acro Cooking Spino tbh
Even TTT can be somewhat debatible

@scenic flame yeah, Ima Call it Spinosucho cause its supposely Spino with longer legs and some serrared teeth

indigo cradle
#

"waiting for the paper to release" so discussing unpublished data are we?

opaque kayak
#

Yessir

round hedge
opaque kayak
fossil ingot
round hedge
fossil ingot
indigo cradle
#

Uh oh, incoming

fossil ingot
outer tusk
#

The scaling seems about right?

mellow prism
# round hedge Those ride or die spino fanboys are the reason why spinosaurus gets called overr...

I'm mainly talking about the hype, how mysterious it is and how it changes, that it's better not to reconstruct it blah blah blah
the truth is that we already have an idea of ​​the skull, torso, hindlimbs and tail - which is already more than most of the dinosaurs
I understand that taxonomic identification and formal issues are difficult, but even if not everything is Spinosaurus but its close relative, it doesn't change much, they looked similar. of course something may change, but it does not exceed the "mystery" of other dinosaurs.
this chapter of Spinosaurus is finished imo

low raven
round hedge
fossil ingot
#

I would say "we can debate it"
But I promise myself not get back to JW Debate ever again
Wasn't healthy lol

#

Dark times I don't wanna remember

stiff osprey
#

I think JW dinosaur powerscaling is even dumber than average powerscaling, as their sizes and abilities are different every movie and in the promotional material too

#

Indominus is 12 meters or 14 meters or 15 meters or 16 meters, and weighs 6 tons or 7 tons or 10 tons or...

fossil ingot
round hedge
stray saddle
#

@fossil ingot @sonic wraith @sterile drift A little bit about Allosaurus true size.

Allosaurus anax OMNH 1371 is 4,7t by allometry, the circumference of the femur itself, using the same method is much heavier than Suchomimus. And by volumetric, it would be way more, is even stated in the paper, probably 5,5t and more. And that specimen is not even the biggest one referred to Allosaurus. You could at least read one sentence of a paper.

mellow prism
#

please let's not talk about jurassic park in the chat about paleontology

fossil ingot
vapid lotus
sonic wraith
#

Indominus rex in the paleontology channel, amazing

stiff osprey
#

A.anax is ~4.8-5.6t, Suchomimus is ~5-5.4t, the allometry measurement for Suchomimus is so bad it's not worth discussing. Both are in a similar size range

fossil ingot
#

Random won the Race nooosobsucho
I was to slowpensivestego

mellow prism
#

I still think that 1188 can be 18cm

stray saddle
stiff osprey
#

Femoral allometry tends to undersize theropods, but studying the various groups shows that it undersizes different theropods by different amounts. Spinosaurus's neotype for example is estimated at 600kg when in reality it's 3t

fossil ingot
mellow prism
fossil ingot
stiff osprey
fossil ingot
stiff osprey
#

it's undescribed but we have photos

mellow prism
mellow prism
stiff osprey
#

complete cervical and dorsal series + 2 sacrals

mellow prism
#

okay

fossil ingot
stiff osprey
#

gonna try to find the photo

stray saddle
fossil ingot
fossil ingot
#

Behold the Weird Guy

round hedge
round hedge
stray saddle
round hedge
fossil ingot
outer tusk
round hedge
stiff osprey
fossil ingot
round hedge
#

Not specified, like the 8-8,5/8,6 range, but it's on me for not specifying, sry dude

mellow prism
outer tusk
fossil ingot
outer tusk
#

I like your older one though aesthetic wise

stiff osprey
#

found the pic of the Allosaurus specimen

round hedge
fossil ingot
#

Pycno appreciation post

mellow prism
round hedge
mellow prism
#

we dont have skull

stiff osprey
#

it probably didn't have horns but given that pycno's skull wasn't found you can give it horns if you want

round hedge
stiff osprey
#

the head is yes

fossil ingot
#

Totally Reliable dinosaur

mellow prism
#

he should do a verison with 12m morrocan megalosaurid

tough parcel
#

Random, you need to tell them Pycno is more closely related to hornless abelisaurs than carno

opaque kayak
mellow prism
fossil ingot
#

The Peak Abelisaur

round hedge
outer tusk
#

The real peak abelisaur

round hedge
fossil ingot
#

Peak in two images

wintry reef
mellow prism
# mellow prism ofc known from tracks

I wanted to scale them and I found something strange, that Eustrepto and Afro have long feet and gives 11-12m for moroccan megalo but Poekilopleuron have short feet and gives...

outer tusk
round hedge
fossil ingot
indigo cradle
wintry reef
opaque kayak
outer tusk
#

Carcharodontosaurus & TTT

open compass
#

Did spino had huge crest like this?

stable sun
#

Cristatusaurus*

stray saddle
fossil ingot
round hedge
outer tusk
wintry reef
round hedge
fossil ingot
outer tusk
fossil ingot
stiff osprey
stable sun
outer tusk
#

Technically speaking with being Pycno being closer related to carno would the horn idea not be super far idea

open compass
stiff osprey
#

aegyptiacus probably did not have a huge crest

fossil ingot
# open compass What about spino aegyptiacus?

This is a new lad
Seems to have proportionally longer legs, different skull, has the big crest, seems to have different teeth
Iirc Aegyptiacus does have a crest? Just not as Big
Idk

mellow prism
outer tusk
#

Guys, scimitar is obviously Oxalaia

mellow prism
#

rip

fossil ingot
open compass
#

Thanks for answers guys, spino is weird HappyCampto

opaque kayak
#

Let's megalump Oxalaia with scimitar and sigil

outer tusk
#

Petition to name it

"Scimitarosuchus"

fossil ingot
round hedge
mellow prism
outer tusk
opaque kayak
#

Dat belly soft tissue

primal ice
round hedge
fossil ingot
outer tusk
#

just so you're not confused the gastrula doesn't match the belly because who cares if it does or doesn't

mellow prism
fossil ingot
round hedge
mellow prism
#

💀💀💀

fossil ingot
mellow prism
round hedge
fossil ingot
mellow prism
#

good source lol

mellow prism
fossil ingot
round hedge
fossil ingot
#

Aja, founded it

round hedge
primal ice
#

Guys the more I see spinosaurids the more mest up it's will become this year what if it could fly this thing is cursed I'm telling you cursed

fossil ingot
mellow prism
round hedge
#

Wonder how Bary looks like next to Iggy

opaque kayak
#

This is a interesting looking spino

fossil ingot
fossil ingot
opaque kayak
#

Bajesus is Sucho huge

fossil ingot
#

This is Hartman's Sucho, tho Random fixed its tail and posture

fossil ingot
round hedge
#

...i can't come up with anything to express how happy i am that sucho is now no longer considered a medium-large theropod, and that it's clear that he was a large theropod

#

Wait, did sucho coexist with sarco ?

fossil ingot
opaque kayak
fossil ingot
opaque kayak
#

How big is the largest? abt 2 tons heavier then sucho?

outer tusk
#

yes

#

again the two smaller specimen are of immature invdiual from the classic bonebed

fossil ingot
fossil ingot
# outer tusk

12.1 and 5.08t for Hartamns
Yeah I was basically spot on
W

mellow prism
#

this is peak.

round hedge
#

Despite spino being larger, stronger and being able to easily beat a sucho If they coexisted, suchomimus was still more adept for fighting because he coexisted with sarco and whenever he would go fishing, he'd probably meet the croc several times and have to fight with it, where as spino very rarely ever really needed to fight with carchar that much, If at all, thanks to nieche partitioning

tough parcel
fossil ingot
mellow prism
# tough parcel

no it is not, it does not resemble a sauropod in any way and it has already been debunked, there is a second track

round hedge
stiff osprey
#

Suchomimus probably did not fight Sarcosuchus often at all. Suchomimus is (unlike Spinosaurus) not adapted for an underwater lifestyle, while Sarcosuchus is not adapted to walk on land, so Suchomimus likely lived on land/shallower water while Sarcosuchus lived in deeper bodies

potent marlin
#

Marfim Formation carcharodontosaur It is under debate because it has fragmented fossils, and its size and weight are debated, and it is not 14.0 meters and 10,070 kg Mr. Johnraptor, there is no proof yet, but straight people say it reaches 16 tons, if you from the United States have the T rex with 12 tons debated, and why couldn't we Brazilians have a bigger theropod? This is fanaticism.

round hedge
opaque kayak
tough parcel
#

@stiff osprey it's your time to shine

Show the world your son

mellow prism
stiff osprey
stiff osprey
#

But yes there are large theropod tracks from that region

opaque kayak
iron halo
tough parcel
fossil ingot
#

Peak Brazilian Carch

stiff osprey
tough parcel
#

Friendly fire, friendly fire 😭😭

mellow prism
#

10m is a absolute minimum

#

but like, still im right - large theropod

fossil ingot
compact leaf
#

I love scaling off an element that inherently has no remains and is prone to deformation

mellow prism
stiff osprey
#

the real measurements of the footprint are 80cm for the acropodium, while the complete acropodium of a ~5.7m megaraptoran is 45cm

mellow prism
stiff osprey
#

apologies, it's actually 48 cm

mellow prism
#

yeah 70cm, its an 5.5m animal

umbral kite
#

how thick is deino ostrimdorm

fossil ingot
stiff osprey
mellow prism
potent marlin
#

Size of crocodiles, and crocodylomorphs, where Purusaurus is among the largest( deinosuchus hatcheri It is debated, since it has few fossils, and could practically be from another animal, practically 14 meters and 13.5 tons is practically debated for this animal, not even the purusaurus would reach that, since the size of the purusaurus is 10.6 meters, and 6,200 kg, and not 8 to 10 tons.

outer tusk
#

purussaurus is about 5-8 tonnes similar to that of deinosuchus

fossil ingot
potent marlin
#

Purusaurus 4-6 tons

stiff osprey
round hedge
#

No way puru is lighter than deino If he is bigger than him

fossil ingot
#

Puru is 10 tons.
Source?
I said soflushedstruthi

steady rock
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

what was the largest prey item puru was snacking on compared to deino?

stiff osprey
#

Deinosuchus is most likely longer than Purussaurus, the largest vertebra of Deinosuchus is 15.5 cm vs 14.5 in puru, the largest skull is ~163 cm vs ~140 cm in puru, and I forgot the femur measurements but they are similar as well

What's important is that Deino is not 2-3x the mass of puru as some older scalings would suggest, the two are relatively similar in mass

fossil ingot
#

Then again, Puru is far from small lol

round hedge
#

But puru had a stronger bite, right ?

mellow prism
fossil ingot
opaque kayak
sudden wind
potent marlin
#

"Deinosuchus is probably longer than Purussaurus, the largest vertebra in Deinosuchus is 15.5 cm vs 14.5 in Puru, the largest skull is ~163 cm vs ~140 cm in Puru, and I forget the femur measurements, but they are similar as well. The important thing is that Deino is not 2-3x the mass of Puru as some older scales suggest, the two are relatively similar in mass " debated

stiff osprey
#

sorry wrong message, chat moved while i was clicking the reply button

sudden wind
potent marlin
#

"Then again, Puru is far from small lol" Deinosuchus hatcheri is debated, 13.5 tons is already an exaggeration, at most 7 tons

stiff osprey
opaque kayak
#

Huh, so I guess the massive 2+ meters of fadeno might be mistaken?

stiff osprey
#

as an abelisaur it would be 17+ meters and as a megaraptoran 18+, which is why we scale it as a carch.

sudden wind
steady rock
#

damn that documentry lied to me

sudden wind
round hedge
stiff osprey
# sudden wind Like the vertebrae are even diagnostic for Theropoda ?

NHM-PV R.2129(b) shows slight platycoelous intercentral articulations and, although the centrum is crushed, it is more developed transversely than dorsoventrally (Figure 17E,F). Hourglass-shaped centrum is synapomorphic to allosauroids (Carrano et al. 2012; Bandeira et al. 2021) and some basal coelurosaurs, especially megaraptorans ([citations]). The shape of the centrum is remarkable in both groups, however, NHM-PV R.2129(b) lacks diagnostic features to refer either to Carcharodontosauridae or Megaraptora. However, the centrum lacks the pneumatization associated typical of the latter, suggesting a carcharodontosaurian affinity.

velvet burrow
stiff osprey
#

Titanoboa lived with Carbonemys, which is also a giant turtle and probably what you confused for Stupendemys

steady rock
#

oooh yeah probably, are they closely related too?

round hedge
#

If I'm not mistaken, deinosuchus lived alongside Albertosaurus and also teratophoneus

wintry reef
#

how big is the new biggest snake compared to titanoboa (it has a really weird name)

steady rock
round hedge
#

Well If deinosuchus didn't live alongside teratophoneus, then it still lived alongside Albertosaurus

steady rock
#

???

stiff osprey
stable sun
steady rock
#

like, isnt there two islands in cretascous north america, one we dont have alot of fossils from compared to the other??

fossil ingot
stable sun
outer tusk
fossil ingot
outer tusk
steady rock
#

I WASNT INSANE IT WAS APPALACHIA

fossil ingot
outer tusk
#

Keep the spikes?

sudden wind
#

Free card for the spikes. If the dewlap you did is something akin to Anolidaes then you should reconsider it because there are associated bones there.

outer tusk
sudden wind
#

Side note : anoles are such cool lizards.

outer tusk
#

So should I extend the dewlap?

round hedge
outer tusk
#

What

round hedge
#

Just kidding, i actually don't think that they were there

outer tusk
#

I mean am not asking accuracy wise, I mean design wise since this is for my game

round hedge
polar scroll
round hedge
polar scroll
outer tusk
#

Prosauropod are inside of sauropodmorph

polar scroll
#

does it have a name yet?

round hedge
#

Dang it

But what prosauropod is it ?

outer tusk
#

Lessemsauridae

• Antetonitrus ingenipes: BP/1/4562 ( Foreground )

• Ledumahadi mafube: BP/1/7120 ( Background )

wintry reef
#

ancesters basically

round hedge
round hedge
zealous ravine
#

@fluid inlet HLG Brachi and Conca revealed, I’m loving both but especially the Conc, gonna get that ASAP

outer tusk
stiff osprey
#

I wonder what brach's price is going to be compared to Alamo and Argent

tulip gyro
wintry reef
#

spanish bias raahhh🇪🇦 Conca Conca

round hedge
round hedge
#

How big would a suchomimus be next to an acrocanthosaurus ?

fossil ingot
#

Longer, likely taller
Acro is heavier

fossil ingot
# stiff osprey

Why is bro neck like that
I know Sucho had a S shaped Neck
But like that?

stiff osprey
#

Sereno 2023 had it like that

And you can't tell me it's not aesthetic

fossil ingot
#

Cursed

round hedge
stiff osprey
#

I mean yeah, one is adapted to hunt sauropods and the other to hunt fishe

outer tusk
#

^

fossil ingot
#

Sucho wins arm strength fight

lavish frigate
#

Speaking of acro, I’ll be seeing the tracks of theirs down in Texas in a few months, I’ll also get to see those tracks goofy people were saying we’re human tracks 💀💀

outer tusk
#

arm strength, what are the youth coming out with these slang words nowadays 😭

round hedge
outer tusk
#

oxalaia is a literally dust taxon ( WHY THE HELL DID YOU MENTION IT )

fossil ingot
stiff osprey
#

I heard the oxalaia holotype survived the fire
which would be ironic considering substantially better taxa did not

round hedge
outer tusk
round hedge
#

OH GOD !

.......i am dissapointed in my generation........WHY WASN'T I BORN EARLIER !?

#

But hey, this is a paleontology channel, we should stick to paleontology related subjects

warped peak
round hedge
#

How innacurate is the jwcc chaos theory Suchomimus ?

round hedge
stiff osprey
#

it's not bad, just has an overly wide skull and pronated hands

outer tusk
#

^ and it loses to the middest animal that ever exist on this planet

round hedge
#

Tbf, it was drastically upsized, irl sucho would almost one-tap majungasaurus

#

And it was also injured after fighting a hippo
(Wich irl it would slaughter with ease too)

wary heath
#

Is itchyotitan now officially the biggest itchthyosaur?

round hedge
#

And also got thrashed by a carnotaurus

round hedge
warped peak
round hedge
warped peak
#

Depends on the specimens in question

Hippos are hella strong

open compass
round hedge
warped peak
round hedge
#

But here we are talking about the averrage Joe hippo, not a hippo that rivals the sucho in weight

#

@open compass wait, i remember i used to watch your edits XD

stiff osprey
#

Hippos have been recorded being preyed on by ~1 tonne nile crocodiles, I guarantee a 5 ton theropod is not losing to one (unless it has extreme bad luck)

round hedge
#

Nah, the creators just did sucho dirty, irl sucho would beat a carnotaurus like toro with Little difficulty, shred an avverage hippo, then slaughter a majungasaurus and come out half Hurt to death at Best

People don't realise how big sucho is compared to all of the 3 animals above

fossil ingot
round hedge
#

Sucho is also more agile, and in a battle, agilty matters more than speed

open compass
# warped peak Like honestly I'd argue the largest Hippo is very possibly killing the largest S...

Well, I wouldn't say that a hippo would win because hippo doesn't have natural predators (which are bigger than it), I don't believe that a 4-ton hippopotamus can do anything to a sucho, hippo's jaws are made for duels against each other, it's not a good weapon against sucho and personally, I think hippo will run away if it meet sucho HappyCampto
https://youtu.be/T2l-XC6ZZAY?si=D95uHZGjOV8kkaYb

This nyala bull fights off wild dogs and a hippo simultaneously, only to get caught by a crocodile! 🤯 Tinged by Wayne Myburgh. Send in your wildlife video here, and earn money: https://www.latestsightings.com/partnership

To license the footage:
Contact@LatestSightings.com

Snapchat: LatestSightings
Twitter & Instagram: @LatestKruger

For live ...

▶ Play video
fossil ingot
#

Major (the Majunga)
Isn't THAT bad other then been huge

warped peak
fossil ingot
tough parcel
warped peak
# stiff osprey Hippos have been recorded being preyed on by ~1 tonne nile crocodiles, I guarant...

Crocs are extremely powerful predators for their size. This isn't debatable, they're in the highest echelon for bite force to body mass, even moreso than the greatest mammalian bites, and their entire body is built to generate more power into that strike to make it more dangerous

Sucho is kinda the opposite. It's got a relatively weak bite force, with not a lot of overall leverage to put behind it

An average Hippo is getting massacred for sure, but a 3+ ton gorgops is in a lot better shape here

fossil ingot
#

CT Sucho is closer to Franoys in size btw
And even then it should be fine

round hedge
# tough parcel

"Ur my friend now, we're having soft tacos later" aah looking size comparison 🙏💀

Sucho wins low diff

stiff osprey
open compass
warped peak
#

Tbh I'm not sure on any values from the show, from what someone was saying it sounded like Sucho was shrunk in there? So I don't think it's entirely unfair

round hedge
warped peak
#

See that's a lot more fair then

round hedge
#

But If it were to be irl, sucho would win all 3 of the encounters from the show

(With toro, with the hippo and with the majungasaurus)

#

Toro is just the averrage carnotaurus, just that ingen one is too long

fossil ingot
round hedge
warped peak
#

Yeah Hippo isn't winning that, but Sucho isn't coming out unscathed either

warped peak
#

Wait so Sucho was against a near identical sized Abelisaur? That is not in its favor by any means

open compass
round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
warped peak
round hedge
fossil ingot
#

But yeah, Sucho wasn't much larger than Major/Majunga

round hedge
#

Irl it's triple the weight If not a bit more

fossil ingot
#

Sucho is actually Smaller than JW Female Allos (idk why those girls are 12.1m long)

round hedge
open compass
fossil ingot
#

Then again, we don't have a weight for CT Sucho smh
If we follow JW Horrible Logic.
Its like...2 tons lol
Via Carno and Allo both been thay

stiff osprey
fossil ingot
#

Lol

round hedge
# open compass

Yeah, suchomimus surivives all 3 encounters irl, it just got done dirty in the show

fossil ingot
round hedge
fossil ingot
stiff osprey
#

After comparing it to the human, JWCC Sucho is 11.3 meters (an accurate size given the references they had), while the Majunga is 9 meters (~11% too long) and much too bulky

round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
candid magnet
open compass
round hedge
fossil ingot
candid magnet
round hedge
open compass
fossil ingot
candid magnet
open compass
#

How good this sucho is? (Accuracy)

iron halo
#

Crispy image quality

round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
#

@open compass i just watched your CT sucho edit earlier, one of the first yt results

open compass
fossil ingot
round hedge
#

Seems like they're not that innacurate huh, guess they were in the right mindset when designing the two

tough parcel
#

Probably because the guy drawing them is an actual paleo-artist + I believe he was never explicitly told these would be for the Jurassic World website

round hedge
#

Yet they somehow fit so well

wary heath
#

One thing I don't like about the jurassic franchise is how inconsistent the dinosaurs look like accuracy-wise

#

Some are passable and some are just horrible like giga

round hedge
candid magnet
outer tusk
#

Giga was designed after the papo acrocanthosaurus

wary heath
#

Pnso giga is amazing and they didn't even bother basing it off of that.

round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
candid magnet
velvet burrow
round hedge
wary heath
candid magnet
round hedge
wary heath
#

The more I watch prehistoric planet, the more I dislike JW

steady rock
#

whats the most accuarate primevil design?

velvet burrow
#

That was bs
The DNA in JP movies (not books) was only there to explain why they could reproduce, at no moment it's stated that they suffered any other change due to it

round hedge
velvet burrow
#

Actually a lot of the facts are dropped by Alan Grant before he sees them or even knows about the existence of the park

wary heath
#

That looks like a godzilla kaiju

round hedge
candid magnet
round hedge
#

I don't think any of the creatures can be classified as "most accurate of all in primeval"

steady rock
#

what about the Gorgonopsid?

round hedge
#

But this guy exists

(2nd most innacurate)

round hedge
tough parcel
#

Primeval actually slaps, y'all are just cringe

steady rock
#

maybe the columbian mammoth?

round hedge
tough parcel
#

Primeval designs are what JW should've done honestly

steady rock
#

why was the future predator always loosing to prehestoric creatures, future predator more like flop predator

tough parcel
#

Tbf the two times that it did, it was pure luck on the prehistoric creature's part, but they were also showcased as pretty cracked out

outer tusk
#

Primeval spino>>>>

round hedge
outer tusk
#

yeah we're aware

steady rock
#

does anyone else get planet dinosaur and dinosaur planet confused?

round hedge
#

Sometimes

#

But after watching Red raptor writes Rank both doccumentaries on accuracy, i don't confuse them as much

round hedge
#

Albertosaurus

steady rock
#

our accurate was planet dinosaur ouranosaurus? ( if i remember it correctly it walked quad ran biped )

tough parcel
tough parcel
steady rock
#

may i ask whats its posture was like? was it like PoT campto or more like iggy? ( like how it stood and walked )

round hedge
#

Now how accurate is the JW ouranosaurus

steady rock
#

i think the only inaccuracy was time and location

tough parcel
#

Likely quadrupedal for casual movement, bipedal for when it wants to skidaddle

lavish frigate
steady rock
#

is the smildon accurate or nah?

fossil ingot
#

Wasn't it like this?

round hedge
#

JWA design ain't that bad tbh

steady rock
short talon
tough parcel
short talon
#

I’m just thinking of an oversized spring absolutely LAUNCHING that dinosaur into the atmosphere

#

Kerbal space program ass dinosaurs LatenLOL

outer tusk
round hedge
hallow spear
tough parcel
#

Erm buddy, I already said that...

fluid inlet
steady smelt
#

How heavy is australo irl? Because on the extinczoo vid abt megarapotorans says that they are abt 50% lighter than theropods of similar size

outer tusk
#

600kg

steady smelt
#

So abt the weight of conca and dilo

#

But i mean the fact that there Bones are 50%lighter is true?

outer tusk
#

What

stable sun
#

Chilantaisaurus however....

stable sun
stable sun
round hedge
steady smelt
# outer tusk What

On the extinczoo vid says that megarapotorans bones are abt 50%lighter(not sure abt that)

tough parcel
#

Wow, that's a first

frosty cedar
mellow prism
# fluid inlet

I hope that manual ungual 2 is stuck in the sauropod's body, otherwise it is too small

#

okay its definetely too small since its size is same as ungual 3

steady rock
fluid inlet
steady rock
#

livy did nothing wrong

fluid inlet
candid magnet
steady rock
#

?

fluid inlet
candid magnet
steady rock
#

guess

tranquil quartz
fluid inlet
candid magnet
#

😲

fluid inlet
steady rock
#

ding ding ding

short latch
fluid inlet
short latch
fluid inlet
#

No clue brother

short latch
#

Ok

umbral kite
outer tusk
#

what

#

bro doesn't know what a cube looks like sobsucho

umbral kite
#

fella a it skull is falt on both sides and is shaped like a rectangle

fluid inlet
outer tusk
long shard
#

Nerf patchy

umbral kite
indigo cradle
#

A cube is rectangular, rectangles aren't cubes

#

A rectangle is something with right angles
A cube is prism made up of squares, i.e. perfectly symmetrical 6 faces

wind prairie
#

very paleontological

umbral kite
#

where talking about the shape of a torvo head

outer tusk
#

Torvosaurus shape would be rectangular at best but not a straight up rectangle

fluid inlet
#

How did we get here

steady rock
#

what was the largest thing utahraptor was hunting in the formation?

west coral
#

reasonably anything hippodraco-cedorestes sized

fluid inlet
steady rock
#

whats the height of utahraptor btw?

steady rock
indigo cradle
#

Looks good
It's a grizzly bear sized raptor

steady rock
#

ty

#

one last question, whats the weight of utahraptor?

stiff osprey
#

largest individual was ~500kg

steady rock
#

thank you random dinosaur ❤️

zealous ravine
#

@stiff osprey Is there a good scale ref for Tratayenia, I found this but when I scale it I get an animal bigger than Maip

stiff osprey
#

It's bigger than Aerosteon, but smaller than Maip, gonna get the chart

stiff osprey
#

maip in purple, tratayenia in green, aerosteon in blue

mellow prism
#

its based on this 11cm vert or big metatarsal? or did you get holotype that big

stiff osprey
#

11cm vert and also a referred tibia that scaled to a similar size

zealous ravine
stiff osprey
#

nop

mellow prism
stiff osprey
#

Mortimer

mellow prism
stiff osprey
#

nice

fossil ingot
west coral
stiff osprey
west coral
#

i thought the tibia got you old maip size

stiff osprey
#

Murusraptor has a 69cm tibia (nice) and is smaller than aeros

fossil ingot
#

And how Big is Murusraptor?

stiff osprey
#

~7.5m

fossil ingot
#

Damn thats bigger than I thought

velvet burrow
velvet burrow
#

Is there a weight for this larger Tratayenia? So megaraptorans became chads THAT early it's kinda cool

storm merlin
#

@fossil ingot get over here

#

I want to actually have a conversation

fossil ingot
opaque kayak
stiff osprey
fossil ingot
steady rock
storm merlin
steady rock
#

srumis gets kidnapped core

fossil ingot
#

Actually got this

arctic heart
velvet burrow
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

i mean, all because you're the apex dosent meaning your gonna be eating everything

opaque kayak
storm merlin
steady rock
#

wasnt utah just a raptor version of a carcharodontosaurid?

fossil ingot
#

While Saying Spino is the largest of All

opaque kayak
steady rock
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

what growth stage of alamosaurus was on the menu for rex until it got to big?

storm merlin
#

I don’t want to teach this man basic science please help

steady rock
#

now lil p you dont seem to understand basic science so i have no clue what ego trip your on to be talking about him like this

opaque kayak
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

i may not have a way with words but i have a way with insults 😛

storm merlin
#

Wait I just realized this is like the kilogram of feathers or a kilogram of steel question

opaque kayak
fossil ingot
fossil ingot
opaque kayak
storm merlin
#

Alright let me explain this

steady rock
#

y'all im not very sciencetifical so y'all are speaking too smart for me

fossil ingot
storm merlin
#

Gold is more dense than wood so theoretically a wood cube can be bigger than a gold cube but the gold cube weighs more. It doesn’t change how big it is

thorn grove
steady rock
#

idk i kinda get what hes saying

storm merlin
opaque kayak
# storm merlin Alright let me explain this

Yeah, we get that, but gold has sm like 3 times the density of wood. Megatheropods only vary at most 10 percent. So a Spino wouldn't be dense enough to significantly effect their volume changes

velvet burrow
thorn grove
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

dont semi aquatic creatures have lighter bones or am i dumb

wait nvm if you had lighter bones you'd be more bouyant

thorn grove
velvet burrow
#

If Utahraptor was the largest predator around it would've given most things but a large Cedarosaurus a run for their money

fossil ingot
steady rock
#

oh i remember that, did sucho and bary also ahve denser bones than the average therapod?

can someone pull up the chart for me?

warm saddle
#

at most prob a rounding error

fossil ingot
storm merlin
opaque kayak
stiff osprey
#

Tyrannosaurus has a density around 0.97, Spinosaurus has a density around 1.05 (at most). This is nowhere near enough to counteract the massive volume advantage (~2 cubic meters) that Tyrannosaurus has over Spinosaurus. T.rex has the larger volume, larger mass, larger everything except length

steady rock
thorn grove
steady rock
#

these words are getting to big for me...

opaque kayak
#

Me when I sleep

storm merlin
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

what is the thing that
all because your bigger dosent mean your heavier?
or would size mesumerts like big and small releate to weight?

storm merlin
manic grail
fossil ingot
#

Same Length and ALMOST same Height
Yet Sue is still around 1.8t Heavier
Average Rex W Moment

storm merlin
#

T. rex is heavier than spino but spino is bigger

warm saddle
steady rock
fossil ingot
#

I think this Guy will get a Heart Attack when I tell them this Two are basically the same size

velvet burrow
#

So a burmese python is larger than a saltwater crocodile because it's longer

fossil ingot
steady rock
#

you are what you eat and spino was eating legnthy fish

storm merlin
# thorn grove *how*

Say you inflate a balloon, it takes up more space than a penny, but say the penny is made of a material that outweighs a lot of things including the rubber making up the balloon but the balloon takes up more space because it is inflated it is less dense than the penny but it is bigger but the penny weighsmore but is denser

warm saddle
#

siphonophore is 50 meters n blue whles only 30 m

fossil ingot
#

Dw Bro, Spino def bigger

frigid delta
#

483 unread messages since yesterday should i cry or fart 💔

storm merlin
manic grail
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

this is all making zero sense to me, can someone like, translate this to caveman speak?

warm saddle
opaque kayak
#

He's trolling

fossil ingot
thorn grove
storm merlin
opaque kayak
fossil ingot
storm merlin
opaque kayak
fossil ingot
thorn grove
opaque kayak
#

Everything we know about this animal suggests it would be more dense, since the bones are more compact

frigid delta
#

@storm merlin

velvet burrow
steady rock
#

can i ask a question unrelating to this topic?

opaque kayak
halcyon cobalt
#

spino is more dense and takes less space than Rex, but still does not weigh more than Rex. Rex weighs more than spino but is less dense and takes up more space

frigid delta
warm saddle
#

bigger in paleontology is calculated by mass, n rex is currently bigger than spino, even with spinos dense bone, it'd barely be anything substantial, rounding error at best

storm merlin
steady rock
#

why is APPALACHIA so like, not very known compared to the other north american landmass during the cretascous?

steady rock
#

i know bishtavenator was partying over there

fossil ingot
velvet burrow
#

Welp, bro is 100% trolling

opaque kayak
frigid delta
storm merlin
halcyon cobalt
thorn grove
steady rock
storm merlin
#

You guys clearly don’t understand so I’m just gonna let someone else explain it to you

frigid delta
steady rock
storm merlin
fossil ingot
manic grail
#

Lil p is referring to this

storm merlin
manic grail
#

Real

fossil ingot
#

Def not me been evilHappyCampto

frigid delta
storm merlin
thorn grove
#

rex is even bigger

warm saddle
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

whats the largest edmontosaurus compared to the average shant?

frigid delta
thorn grove
fossil ingot
steady rock
storm merlin
thorn grove
steady rock
#

yeah rip 12(?) ton para

fossil ingot
frigid delta
storm merlin
steady rock
#

dont say that fodder, i remember to many " edmontosaurus isnt fodder " debates in this chat

fossil ingot
#

Guys Carcha its bigger than Rex
Source?
Trust me bro

storm merlin
obsidian tulip
fossil ingot
steady rock
#

what would've been the more common prey item for a rex, torosaurus or trike?

thorn grove
halcyon cobalt
manic grail
#

The dense spinosaurus he is talking about btw

fossil ingot
storm merlin
opaque kayak
frigid delta
manic grail
steady rock
warm saddle
storm merlin
thorn grove
warm saddle
steady rock
#

toro didnt reach the extinct? my day is ruined

fossil ingot
storm merlin
#

Did any dinosaurs make it past the extinction or were they all errased

warm saddle
thorn grove
steady rock
storm merlin
storm merlin
warm saddle
frigid delta
thorn grove
storm merlin
#

The earth was hit at an angle spewing rock In the sky that came falling back down

manic grail
#

If triceratops had some sort of quills or feathers why is it like not in 99% of the depictions

steady rock
#

#GiveUsOurRightsBack

indigo cradle
#

Someone came in with something wild and they know us

manic grail
sullen cairn
#

it makes me very happy i always miss the pointless conversations in this channel

thorn grove
manic grail
thorn grove
#

Ok thanks,

yea it seems as though it having quills isn't well agreed upon, hence why most depictions probably shy away from it

white matrix
#

is this a accurate trex model?

manic grail
thorn grove
# manic grail To be honest i cant see why it isnt well agreed upon. Theres literally evidence ...

well the evidence is contested

"Unlike the truncated-cone or conical feature scales of Psittacosaurus and other dinosaurs, such as the abelisaurid Carnotaurus, the nipple-like structure of Triceratops, which corresponds to an elevated volcano-like prominence (~1‒3 cm in height), occupies only half of the feature scale surface, the rest of the feature scale being flat... it is unlikely that the feature scale bore a spine or a “bristle”-like structure"

https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-03749-3

Nature

Communications Biology - Laser stimulated fluorescence imagery of Psittacosaurus reveals details about ceratopsian skin anatomy and function.

manic grail
#

The question is then what it might be if not quills or some sort of feathers

indigo cradle
#

I like how "it's not quills" okay then what is it?
Hair? Feathers?
Guess what a hair/feather that is particularly rigid enough to stab into mud is called
A quill

manic grail
#

Lol no offense but is that what you were typing for like 20 minutes

fluid inlet
#

It’s quills, next question

indigo cradle
#

No I was going to be more snarky but I'm actively trying to do that less, plus I was examining the skin impressions

#

I'm a huge fan of ceratopsians being ugly boar-like creatures covered in bristle

odd leaf
manic grail
#

I find quills cool too but i dont think it makes it ugly

opaque kayak
# odd leaf

Tell spinosaurus to fix his tail, make it shorter

white matrix
thorn grove
noble dune
stiff osprey
#

We have massive stretches of skin impressions from Triceratops and other ceratopsids, there is zero evidence of quills in any of them

So far quills are exclusive to Psittaco

ripe walrus
stiff osprey
#

That image was made by Mike Milbourne, a pseudoscientist who thinks pliosaurids were 20 meters long and Spinosaurus had long legs because he said so

(He has never studied the skeleton himself)

manic grail
#

So wait is the bottom one correct or the other one

open compass
stiff osprey
#

Those are raised cones in the center of each scale, like a small spike

Jesus, a two minute slowmode? What happened here

thorn grove
#

everyone was jumping on the guy arguing for spino being bigger than rex and ig the mods decided the chat was being too active or something

stiff osprey
#

Oh yeah that would do it

thorn grove
# round hedge Wait, that happened ?

Basically he forgor about the third dimension and thought that because spino's sail makes it look bigger in left lateral view that therefore spino has a bigger volume and the reason rex is heavier is because its denser (even though spino is denser)

odd leaf
round hedge
#

Wait, so there were 2 azdarchids in Hatzeg island ?

round hedge
manic grail
#

But the bottom wouldnt even walk with those skinny bones

stiff osprey
#

That's kind of Spinosaurus's entire thing. Having dumb tiny legs

manic grail
#

Yes but wouldnt supporting its weight be impossible

round hedge
thorn grove
keen saffron
# open compass Hippo:

hippos have thick bones and four legs unlike the spino, they also float around the water most of their days

manic grail
# open compass Hippo:

Hippos got 4 legs

@round hedge Also the legs on the bottom one are very skinny too (not the bones) so how would it have so muscular legs

stiff osprey
#

Hippos don't float, they sink and spend most of their day submerged. So did Spinosaurus

open compass
#

And spino's legs weren't that small and they aren't tiny

keen saffron
#

yeah that part I was wrong, yet hippos weight is still supported by the water allowing them to move smoothly as if they were much lighter. They have high density bones than the spinosaurs with skinny bones.

steady rock
#

i have a question, do to use having a pinnacosaurus's voice box, what does it tell us about its vocal abilities and stuff?

stiff osprey
#

The tiny legs are pretty good evidence that Spinosaurus was also partially aquatic, there would be no reason to reduce the legs otherwise

halcyon cobalt
keen saffron
# halcyon cobalt spinosaurus also had relatively dense bones

yeah, I was disagreeing with the spino with skinny bones and the relying of muscles instead.

Hippos are not a good example to use for a spino. They are not related, hippos are blubbery and mammals while the spino is not. They have four legs and the spino doesn’t, just their build alone is enough to tell you that it’s not a good example.

round hedge
manic grail
#

Yes i didnt disagree with that

sly viper
#

What was the largest terrestrial animal?

lavish frigate
round hedge
scenic flame
opaque kayak
#

Gotta say I love this robust spino

scenic flame
tall prawn
#

the prediction is insane

round hedge
halcyon cobalt
#

now I feel bad

opaque kayak
steady rock
scenic flame
fluid inlet
#

Spinosaurus legs ain’t tiny lmao

scenic flame
opaque kayak
# fluid inlet Spinosaurus legs ain’t tiny lmao

It seems damn feeble ngl. Although, dunno about the thread where they concluded spino can't walk on two legs. I ask this to everyone, can someone do the same formula to majungasaurus, one with a very small femur as well, and see if it could walk bipedal?

halcyon cobalt
#

majungasaurus ain’t got forelimbs to walk on

stiff osprey
#

Majunga's femur is much larger and thicker than Spino's relative to its weight, so it probably can move just fine

tall prawn
#

@fluid inlet is dan fokes scotty skeletal better than randoms?

scenic flame
# opaque kayak Gotta say I love this robust spino

the only way I would take a quad spino argument serious if a 3d model was made based off Random's skeletal or another skeletal seen as reasonably accurate was made in order to determine the CoM of spinosaurus, similar to what Sergi did with the older inaccurate recon such as the one I'm replying to here.
it's important to never start at a conclusion.

fluid inlet
scenic flame
opaque kayak
fluid inlet
#

what’s up with the timer on the chat cool down

tall prawn
opaque kayak
sly viper
tall prawn
fluid inlet
#

Who is lambo

stiff osprey
opaque kayak
fluid inlet
#

What’s with the cool down anyways ? How does the game malfunctioning affect the paleontology chat lol , off topic I forgot to buy milk so now no cereal for me.

opaque kayak
#

I wish I had the experience to be able to do the calc myself, but I had a gut feeling, knowing how much off the ratio even was for Spino, that some other theropod might also apply, but idk how to ngl ps, they used circumference of the femur. No idea how they got spino's circumference of the femur, tho

tall prawn
#

does a 10 ton giga exsist?

frigid delta
halcyon cobalt
#

dentararary

opaque kayak
regal cloak
#

How big is bruhathokayosaurus? The nameless sauropod femur and the abelisaurid

hardy sentinel
#

@river plinth I don't mean to be a nerd, but Iguanodon is not a Hadrosaur, but is a part of a bigger group that includes Hadrosaurs. Think of it like birds and dromeosaurids ☝️🤓

fluid inlet
frigid delta
halcyon cobalt
#

superior tyrannosauroid cursorial adaptations

fluid inlet
frigid delta
#

NOW I LOST RANDOM'S CARCHA
GUYS PLS HELP ME AGAIN 😭🙏

steady rock
#

what do we know about dinosaur vocal cabilities?

indigo cradle
#

Limited
We don't have much evidence of a larynx, someone mentioned one specimen they found in something but idr what

indigo cradle
# frigid delta Pinaco?

Could be, no idea, I was always under the impression dinosaurs didn't have vocal cords but someone said they found a hyoid in something

frigid delta
inner thunder
#

Is giga heavier than rex usually?

tulip dove
#

It's hard to tell how heavy Giga was on average as there are only 2 known specimens compared to the huge sample size we have from Rex

fluid inlet
#

Majungasaurus been watching too much cartoons and think it can take on Lokiceratops.

frigid delta
halcyon cobalt
#

I think you misunderstood his question. In the image you linked it shows the largest specimens, not every individual of each species

fluid inlet
#

Yeah, we only have 2 giganotosaurus specimens but they are both exceptionally large.

frigid delta
fluid inlet
#

Any paper on the exceptionally large ceratosaurus?

round hedge
#

NAAAAAH, GOOGLE IS HIGH ON SUM STUFF RN

honest cobalt
round hedge
honest cobalt
#

Everytime I see a picture of those 3 they are always different heightsLatenLOL HappyCampto

umbral kite
#

i need help here a Armadillosuchus armor wat is that

#

and could a strong of enough bite force break it

halcyon cobalt
#

would’ve been covered up by skin and not really look a ton like an armadillo

#

would’ve looked like this I’m pretty sure

indigo cradle
#

Hawt

umbral kite
halcyon cobalt
#

Rex would deffo break it. the osteoderms weren’t super thick

round hedge
#

What is the most accurate PoT design in your guy's oppinions ?

indigo cradle
#

Rhamph

umbral kite
#

no like if u took the scute if it and layered to be 10cm thick could it

frigid delta
#

man i'm so hungry i could eat a Bronto rn (i forgor my dinner schedule)

odd leaf
#

Spinosaurus can fly and you all can't prove I'm wrong because he changes every time

halcyon cobalt
#

spinosaurus has barely changed in like the past 10 years

stray saddle
halcyon cobalt
#

well like half of all giga specimens rival some of the largest Rex specimens ( technically)

odd leaf
#

Tbh I think spino should look like this

halcyon cobalt
#

it is a pretty cool design

scenic flame
#

cool but not appropriate for PoT, it's not accurate

uneven sinew
#

You guys prefer The Isle or PoT designs?

indigo cradle
#

That's the JP3 spino color scheme

open compass
stable sun
uneven sinew
#

All the models of prehistoric kingdom are Top

stable sun
polar scroll
stable sun
halcyon cobalt
frigid delta
flat pond
# steady rock why is APPALACHIA so like, not very known compared to the other north american...

Mainly because of the fact that when the glaciers were around, they carved a lot of the rock around the mountains and in turn, moved a lot of material. Plus even if there are good amount of fossils found here, they wouldn’t be very well preserved since the rock here is very much different than most other places. This is why when you do find Appalachian fossils, they tend to be more in marine deposits.

flat pond
# fossil ingot Literally you

This feels like a type of argument that people would have if it was between which constrictor is larger: the reticulated python or the green anaconda, in which the former is longer but the latter is heavier, in which for scientists mass is what determines what is larger, so the green anaconda is the largest snake as of currently being alive.

sudden wind
#

Imma head out

tawdry lintel
#

How accurate is this ?

wintry reef
#

is it me or PoT deinon is a velociraptor

sudden wind
#

Yeah it doesn't looks much like Deinonychus imo and more so like a Velociraptorine than something like Dromaeosaurus.

fossil ingot
timber kiln
#

does any one have a good Minmi Skeletal cause i keep finding 3 differnet desgin

fossil ingot
#

This one uses Dentary Giga but it works for what I wanted, If you are curious regarding the more Reliable Giga size of the Holotype then its 12.7m and 8.47 tons
TTT is Outdated cause of Random's New Skeletal but its now 11.6m and 6.7 tons

winter marsh
fossil ingot
odd leaf
round hedge
round hedge
hallow spear
tawdry lintel
#

Sorry guys I couldnt reply, thanks for all the info

tawdry lintel
outer tusk
sudden wind
#

Edit of what ?

manic grail
#

Chat who do you think would win irl livyatan or megalodon

wintry reef
#

probably lev its a battle ram

tough parcel
round hedge
# tough parcel Perhaps the Deinonychus is short

But laten and deynon were almost exactly the same size irl, so it makes no sens that juvie laten is bigger than adolescent deinonychus, but hey, probs deynon in-game IS a velociraptor after all

tough parcel
#

This is...the IRL size though 😭

manic grail
quasi token
#

max megalodon is bigger yes, average is around the same

wintry reef
#

the size its pretty similar, megalodon had bigger jaws but leviathan bone and fat in the head will make it able to make catastrofical damage to the meg

#

similar to orcas nowadays

quasi token
#

anyway a battle would probably come down to the size and experience of the individuals involved, though i imagine adults would likely avoid each other more often than not over direct combat

warped peak
manic grail
quasi token
#

true though we at least have more complete relatives like brygmophyseter, though i hope we find more of it at some point

wintry reef
warped peak
# manic grail Yea and the thing is only the skull and teeth were found from the livyatan and n...

We know a lot about Livyatan from relatives. The largest Livyatan estimates are a bit bigger than an average Megalodon, but the normal ones are smaller than Meg

Considering Meg is a whale hunting specialist and we have evidence of bite marks on large predatory whale teeth, I'm definitely giving the advantage to Big Fish

Average estimates for both I believe here. Big Meg estimates are disturbing in comparison

fossil ingot
quasi token
#

that livys a bit undersized for its proportions (1:5 head:body ratio), this should be a bit closer (apologies for bad editing skills)

warped peak
#

Those are sensory organs, not a meat shield

Those getting bitten is going to be extremely bad for it

tawdry lintel
sudden wind
# wintry reef

Fun fact these areas are what meg probably ate the most when it comes to Physeteroids given how lipid/fat rich they are (we also have bit marks on Physeteroid skulls).

manic grail
warped peak
#

That's the average Megalodon, not the big ones as well

wintry reef
#

an ambushing megalodon could easily beat a lev

manic grail
#

Yea but same goes for the livyatan. An ambush could kill a megalodon, a bite to the gills would be fatal

quasi token
#

hence, they probably avoided each other

fossil ingot
#

Ambush are just like deadly to most things

wintry reef
#

But what about ichtyotitan dinothink

quasi token
#

ofc very large megalodon could probably snack on average-sized livy from time to time but that wouldn't be a common occurence by any means

as for ichty given that it's larger than both meg and livy at average sizes by a considerable amount, this isn't exactly a fair fight lol

fossil ingot
vapid lotus
quasi token
iron halo
#

guys don’t forget about carcharodontosaurus appreciation day

fossil ingot
quasi token
#

possibly but given that both specimens we have are that size it doesnt seem too far off, the only other estimate ik for it is ceteologyhub's which comes out to around 64t max, though still for a 25m animal

fossil ingot
#

And then I see stuff for a 35m Individual☠️

round hedge
#

I like to believe that Scotty, the biggest T.rex specimen could beat Peter Jackson's V.rex in a fight.

The vastatossurus's awkward jaw structure leads me to believe that its bite would not be as efective as a T.rex bite, and also, it's said that a 59 foot long V.rex would only weigh about 10 tons, but that's for the larger specimens, an averrage one would likely weigh 7,5/8 tons

Scotty stomps many fictional theropods

quasi token
fossil ingot
round hedge
#

But what does let's say Rexy, a 7 ton skinny Rex have on Scotty, who is way heavier, bulkier and more muscular ?

tough parcel
round hedge
fossil ingot
# round hedge But what does let's say Rexy, a 7 ton skinny Rex have on Scotty, who is way heav...

Rexy is 8.4 tons my guy
Not 7 tons
And What with been heavier?
Rexy has shown to be able to Lift, Ram abd Brawl Stuff Larger than Her, hell Big Eatie was Lifting and Throwing a Guy confirmed Over 10 tons😭
Scotty is Heavier? Sure, gives him nothing
Bulkier? Proportionally likely, still doesn't give him strength.
Been more Muscular means really nothing when Rexy has feats that grant her Superior Strength
Her been Physically Comparable with Indon who was destroying and Bending Steel Beams Easily.
Spino with Ramming was able to Produce enough TNT Force to get him to Small Building, Giga too
All Scotty has over them is been heavier and Bulkier.
Rexy has shown better Strength, Better Dura, The 48500N Bite Force of irl Rex WON'T 1 shot Rexy, Rexy can like most just shrud it off
Better C/R Speed, better AP/DC, Adaptability and more I won't explain cause off Topic and I will sound even more Nerd☠️

@falcon.09 yeah it states that the Skull Became more Robust and Heavily Armored, this things evolved to also be quite agile, they are built quite weird

Man I wrote to much smh😭

round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
fossil ingot
fossil ingot
round hedge
tall prawn
round hedge
#

Anyways, is the Aust collosus valid ?

I've heard people saying it's an abnormally large ichtyotitan specimen, but hey, i barely ever even Heard of those giants

fossil ingot
round hedge
fossil ingot
round hedge
#

But anyways, back to If the Aust collosus is valid or not

fossil ingot
tall prawn
#

yo chat indom moggs giga and rexy and ofc spino

round hedge
#

Bro, what are these terms ? ☠️

(Mogging someone means being better looking than them)

stiff osprey
#

the aust colossus is just another Ichthyotitan that is larger than the holotype

tough parcel
#

Perhaps it is the adult Ichthyotitan...after all, the holotype is a sub-adult....

stiff osprey
#

26m or something

round hedge
# tall prawn how big is aust

It's kinda inconsistent, but estimates put it at 34.4-36.96 m long (very absurd btw) but still lighter than the blue whale

But random's 26m estimate is more accurate

quasi token
#

26m is the lower estimate if i remember right, its usually around 30m for upper estimate

stiff osprey
#

the upper one is based on measurements of a pinheaded ichthyosaur (Besanosaurus), a much more derived ichthyosaur (Ophthalmosaurus) and a close relative that has inconsistent measurements (Shastasaurus). 26m is using the higher measurements for shasta

quasi token
#

found it, assuming this is still up to date

round hedge
stable sun
stiff osprey
#

that's using the lower measurements for S.sikkaniensis, which makes Ichthyotitan larger. not technically wrong but I would not use the upper estimates for any taxon known from this garbage material

tacit pine