#history
1 messages · Page 135 of 1
there was supposed to have been four of them (Unzen, Zaou (the name WOWS used), Rokko, and Kaimon) with an eye to start building from 1941. Then Pearl happened.
I assume it’s standard displacement 14500T, so full load is like over 20k
From what I can gather, this wasn't actually a serious discussion at all
These "design" specs was just pure fantasy made by said magazine/book speculating about the 1941 Heavy cruiser
Specifications did call for the use of triple turrets.
Displacement, the amount of turrets, auxiliary armament, torpedo tubes, and general hull design remains unknown.
AFAIK, Maru 5 plans never specified any heavy cruisers of any new design
This was Maru 6 iirc
Man that’s an entire new level of copium
How credible are these sources?
idk I got this from someone living in Saitama who had this book on IJN warships, both real and planned
I know most IJN designs were destroyed post-war, where is this coming from exactly
and the same scan was in a couple of forums, one of which was WOWS
These are from the maru magazines, which usually give detailed information.
Notice right next to the name, it explicitly says 本書設定, in other words, [this book's conjecture]
When were these designs made? Is there a close equivalent of this ship in other navies?
the Des Moines of the US Navy
The Des Moines-class cruisers were a trio of very large U.S. Navy heavy cruisers commissioned in 1948 and 1949. They were the last of the all-gun heavy cruisers, exceeded in size in the American navy only by the 30,000-long-ton (30,481 t) Alaska-class cruisers that straddled the line between heavy cruiser and battlecruiser. Two were decommission...
I would have thought the Des Moines represented significantly more advanced designs/technologies
I'd argue that the US CA-B is closer to what Unzen would be.
12 x 203mm guns, torpedo armament, and a 193mm belt.
Baltimore class alternate design?
improved Baltimore.
yeah zao is closest to anchorage in actual capability
note also Japan was trying to outmatch the ships of other navies in terms of individual numbers instead of quantity since they can't produce as many as the US, that was the reasoning why the Yamatos came into being
Like I said before, CA-B is an absolute chud
Unzen.
heavily armoured, heavy firepower, and for whatever reason, torpedo tubes
The WOWS name, though valid, sounds too un-Japanese
You mean Zao?
ye
She is named after Mount Zao, it falls into convention.
How is that unjapanese
Her previous name is a bit weirder, Senjo - Mount Senjo.
It’s literally a Japanese mountain
Unzen sounds more... natural
This is not a battlecruiser - names do not need any consideration
e.g. Ashitaka not being powerful enough/tall enough of a mountain
IJN naming conventions did give CAs names of mountains didn’t they?
yes
of cruisers over 7,000 tons, yes.
"Heavy cruiser" is not a term until the London Naval Treaty of 1930, at which point the Furutakas were already launched.
Was there a realistic probability of building these CAs?
Given the Japanese defeat at Midway? Doubtful.
Pre pearl
It should be kept in mind that many large projects, including Shinano herself, was halted on the outbreak of the Pacific War.
The primary reason being that these ships would not go into service within 6 months, and would not be contributing to the war effort in Japanese perspective, who sought a short, destructive war to secure its earnings in the Pacific and China.
After the destruction of the Kido Butai at Midway at the 6th month mark, everything changed with the Circle Five and Six plans scrapped entirely and effort focusing on the Wartime Emergency programs.
Major effort was devoted to completing carriers and modifying existing ones to carry aircraft - so much so that even the Ibukis, nearly a repeat of the preceding Suzuya-class cruisers, were converted into carriers.
Hull 301 was attempted to be constructed with machinery taken from Kagerou class destroyers to speed up the process - that's how desperate things get.
Therefore, with both Midway and Pearl as a premise, I am doubtful that these would be built.
Before Midway, would it have been more or less probable than the Lion class finally being built?
Lion and Temeraire were both actually laid down before being cancelled
Again, the main issue is that Japan expected a victory would be at hand shortly - without considering the strategic implications of Pearl Harbor.
If the US really did offer peace as Japan wanted it, then maybe, yes. But that's very far off into alternate history, and Pearl Harbor cemented the belief of an unconditional defeat of Japan - so much so that some of the populace were chanting "Hang the Emperor".
What exactly did Japanese ship building industry focus on after pearl?
In those conditions, repeated defeats and attrition of Japanese naval assets, and the slow choking of the Japanese economy imposed by the Allied submarine and aviation forces, I fail to see a good opportunity to see when these ships can make it to the water.
Anything that could make it into service in 6 months.
That's why Yamato wasn't halted - She's complete, so nothing is stopping her from going on trials.
to put it into perspective, the estimated launching date of Shinano was 1943, completion in 1945
That was considered too long, so Shinano's construction was halted shortly after Pearl.
Amusingly, because it was felt they wouldn't be finished by the time the imminent war would be over, with an estimated completion date of 1941.
Peak British procurement there lads
I thought peak British procurement was canceling CVA-01 because the RAF managed to convince them they could do the job with land-based aircraft instead
That's more justifiable given the extremely tight budget situation at the time, note the RAF ended up getting their alternative program cancelled to save dosh as well.
Could submarines participate in an active battle in ww2?
(the conditions being: in proximity to an ongoing surface fight, and affecting some decision of the enemy)
In the sense that, of the enemy knew about them, they would be more cautious in certain decision making? Yes
But submarines are hideously slow and hideously vulnerable to enemy ships and aircraft on the surface, so they have essentially no tactical role in a surface action in WWII.
Submarines in WWI and WWII were attritional weapons, with which you would wear the enemy forces over time and ideally only rarely encounter hostile warships that are actually ready for action or know you're there.
They don't really become capable of hunting for warships until, really, the introduction of nuclear-powered submarines during the Cold War, and then also much later generations of diesel-electric submarines.
Only WW2 case of a submarine making an attack during an active gunnery engagement that I know of was when a French submarine attacked the British superdreadnoughts that were taking pot shots at Richelieu

Beveziers
my beloved
A Chinese university did such design for 76mm gatling

What rof
Kremmy I'm scared
Caliber: 440 mm
Portable
Why do I feel like Gainax just have the idea of "hey, let's grab six Yamato gun barrels, reline them to 440, then chain them to make them a Gatling "
A weapon I shall mount on Soyuz
my main issue for that is whether they manage to design a reliable feeding mechanism for such rate of fire.
especially since we're talking about a rather big caliber Gatling here.
Let me answer that for you
'study'
Nothing ever said it was successful
Or viable in the first place
dope tho
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As 1917 began, the Russian army was larger and better-equipped than ever before. Within weeks, the Tsar and his dynasty were gone, and by the summer, the Russian army was disintegrating before the eyes of its generals – but how exactly did...
QE class?
Warspite.
how do you like distinguish between different ships of the same class
US ships have their numbers on the side so it's kind of easier but idk for other classes
warspite looks a lot different post rebuild tbf
qe doesn't have the casemates anymore, has a totally different secondary batter, somewhat smaller superstructure in a different style
The most simple tell is the casemate
As horse said
Warspite is also one of the two to not have a tripod main mast
IIRC most CA-B designs ditched the torpedo tubes, because you know the US didn't do torps on their large cruisers
On the final sketch, yes
Friedman's still indicate 8 21" TTs
Spring Books #2 is unfortunately destroyed
So :/
Unless @delicate beacon found anything from the Dutch archives?
I remember you screen capturing something related to that.
CA-B is actually in book #3
It is, the finalized sketch version is.
From NHC
Allegedly, there are earlier sketches.
So the question of where the torpedo tubes went, and how they are originally supposed to be positioned in this interval time remains
I think it can reasonably be assumed that any large cruiser the US would have actually built would be without torps
CA-B overall is weird
The tried and true catapult/sliding door hangar was not used and returned to the more hazardous amidship configuration
yeah
speaking of catapults: why do like most other nations BBs seem to have their catapult amidships while the US is stern?
So I wont put TTs out of the question entirely early onwards
Amidships typically meant a hangar that you can store the plane, its fuel and its armaments
And the plane itself wont be subject to heavy weather
The US either used the sliding door hangar method on cruisers (which the British criticised as a flooding hazard and weakened the ship's structure)
Or straight up not give a shit and store them on dollies directly on the weather deck on battleships
If the plane is ruined, so be it
The planes are also more likely to get shot if they are amidships, and if shot more likely to cause problems if they are amidships than if they are at the stern
and if you are not keeping them in protective hangars
aircraft were a real fire risk
Savo was a good showcase of the issue
Planes get lit from shellfire
Entire ship silhouette shown to enemy
Don't even need searchlights
Whereas on the stern its a matter of pushing it overboard, either manually or via gunfire blast (South Dakota)
also some ships had the catapults on the turret right?
thousand yard stares in Littorio
Removed on most US ships in their refits as planes got bigger
Zara:
Hey, at least they had hangars for those
also @chilly osprey can you elaborate a bit on the Unzen/Zaos
Hehe
you had been discussing them on Drach's server
what's the largest ww2 surface action vessel that just didn't have spotter planes?
Honestly I think Silver Tears can explain that far better than I
The question he was referencing was asking how the magazine concept differed from more typical Jpaanese carueir design practice
Oh, that?
My kneejerk reaction would be the Italian rebuilds of the Cavour and Duilio-class battleships. The Cavour's when rebuilt initially had catapults amidships that were removed before the war, and the Duilio-class were rebuilt without any.
I'm not sure if there were any larger battleships that lacked catapultable aircraft during the war.
See here for the list of issues I copied from said person a while ago.
Counterpoint Phoenix, any of the KGVs after 1943
Where the RN decides that spotting duty can be delegated to carriers, and more space was required for AA
Oooh, forgot about them
So toss the catapult, drop the boat deck on it, add more bofors
Good one
Also I think at least some, if not all of the QEs didn't have planes in WW2
Most BBs had them removed in that period
Renown herself was stripped of it as well
Though if we are being less finnicky about the WW2 part, the biggest goes to the Iowas
also regarding those 2 classes
All of their catapults are stripped post war
how the fuck where they able to make them significantly faster
What was the major drawback when they refitted them to be much faster
The Cavour/Dulios are less refits and more reconstructions
Machinery was completely overhauled to my memory
They got fitted with significantly more powerful boilers and engines
something like doubled the installed SHP
Interesting tidbit about Cavours is that the new bow was constructed around the old bow
So the old bow gets basically...encased
This wasnt done on Duilio.
There was also, for some time, a diesel proposal for Cavour
why wasn't it done for Duilio?
Because it the solution used for the Cavour-class made their bows excessively heavy, and the joints between the new and old bows developed leaks in spaces that were very difficult to access and pump out.
So outright removing the old bow and building a new forward section ended up being the preferred solution.
Ballard is surveying Yorktown RN
As for this - the original machinery power was about 32,000 shp on four shafts.
Using the new lightweight machinery systems developed for cruisers in the interwar era, they were able to replace them with a two-shaft system that was actually about 500 tons lighter than the original propulsion system (1,201 tonnes vs 1,732 tonnes) that could generate 75,000 shp at full normal power. This, combined with the gsuperior hullform created by the new bow, allowed for the top speed to increase from 2.15 knots to in excess of 27 knots.
ok but were there any major problems with the reconstructions?
So regarding that, a CL-154 sketch in Friedman's book has torpedo launchers, no?
like you said the Cavour bows were pretty heavy and so wasn't done to the Duilio's
were there any other major headaches with the reconstructions?
Aside from the issues caused from simply building a new bow over the old one, there were quite a few teething issues with the 'new' guns (320/44) and they spent a lot of time before the war working out the kinks on them.
And it's also in one of the spring style sketches
Ah
CL-154s another small cruiser
I can go into detail the next time I'm at my PC, but the long and short of it was that there was a bunch of complications with the mechanisms with the rebuilt turrets (in particular those from OTO) and they 1937-1939 was spent working out most of those issues.
This is the most footage we’ve gotten of Yorktown ever! I’m glad someone posted this livestream
I dont say light cruiser vs heavy cruiser cuz the USN lumped Brooklyns and Clevelands in with the heavy cruisers, but CL-154 is in the same vein as stuff like Atlanta
I’m hoping they dive Akagi while they are there
O'Bannon and Nicholas sailing alongside Enterprise CVN-65
Dakka?
Dakka.
DAKKA 
Dakka 
Yours is a searchlight.
Mine is...active discouragement against Göring's lackeys.
Which may come with a significant emotional event.
Did you just say Diesel?
At Salerno, Sep 1943
Dakka
and its worse, because unlike Salerno its probably like 1 bomber crew
Cavour's diesel proposal is, unfortunately, hideous
It lacks the finness of two funnels.
Plot twist, they are shooting at Venus 
Well these guys are
In an alternate universe I named this episode 'the morbid microbial oil morgue'.
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You call her hideous. I say you need to look at her inner beauty
We need Diesel Cavour
Even if it's strategtically nonsense to go for something uber long ranged in the confined Mediterranean Sea
it makes sense for a "breakout fleet" though.
If you plan on breaking through Gibraltar into the Atlantic, yes, but unless you are allied to the RN I would dare to claim that this is more of a dream than anything with any ship bigger than a submarine
The original document showing Unzen. She is also mentioned on page 602-609 of "japanese cruisers of the pacific war" by Erik Lacroix and hinton Wells.
8 such cruisers were apparently planned. The scan is a old Japanese magazine speculating on “What-if” designs.
This is what Google Translate can get out of the document.
I don’t know what the name of the magazine is; but I put up a Reddit post in a community that might be able to help. If I find out more about Unzen I’ll let everyone know
Silver already did a rundown of unzen here
Very cool; pretty much sums up what I found on shipbucket
I’d like someone to @ me if someone finds out where that image comes from 
@near raptor
Awesome, thank you
Specifically, 未完成艦隊―1917~1950 (ミリタリーイラストレイテッド)
which unfortunately I do not have a copy of
Thanks a ton for sharing!
Four were named here: Unzen (the name used in AL), Rokko, Zaou (WOWS name), and Kaimon
Three went unnamed. I headcanoned in some of my college stories that Kaimon would have been "Sakurajima" since there was an Unryuu-class with the same name, and then assigned new ones for the other four
Ashitaka, Hakone, Hiuchi, Iwate
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I dig into the press release and make some observations on what the release says, what it doesn't say, and more importantly, some food for thought as to the possibilities which exist with the new development type.
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I’m very curious how M1E3/M1A3 will pan out since the language they’ve used sounds similar to how they’ve talked about DLP
Hmm, what type of rammer did individual nation use for the BB main gun?
Chain rammer or power rammer?
The Iowas used chains
https://nautiluslive.org Robert Ballard is diving the wreck of the Akagi via ROV right now! They are still descending but they should be doing the safety check soon. This is the first time ever they have dived her
Why keep a base open if the military doesn't need it? Why pick a potentially second best product?
Welcome to the world of incentives & interests in defence procurement.
Budget and procurement decisions can shape militaries. They determine where troops are based, what equipment they use and a thousand other factors from their pay and compensat...
Ballard's at it again I see
They just mentioned they found a few more "anomalies" on their sonar in the stream that they are going to check out in the next few days, so Hiryu and Soryu might not be in the dark for much longer
@frozen kestrel Yep! Nice to see the absolute legend back at it again and contributing even more to martime history. Especially in the wake of loosing RV Petrel
Hang on, what happened to Petrel?
Also yeah, I'm hyped to finally see Akagi's wreck, especially since Ballard's helping.
Since Paul Allen died they have been having major funding issues
AFAIK the ship got bought by the USN
@frozen kestrel Yeah, the navy bought her, but earlier this year she tipped over while in drydock and I don't think she's been repaired yet
Damn, I imagine that would've torn up her superstructure
Theres some photos of it, it doesn't look too severe. Its whether or not the navy will find it worth it to repair her or not
I hope they repair her
I just ran over to my pc thinking a usb disconnected, only to realize it was coming from the stream
First glimps of her!
She's definitely a lot more intact than Kaga, which is super exciting
Her chrysanthemum is still there
@wintry moat Shes actually in a lot better shape than expected. Especially aft
the front has been totally trashed though
picture I just posted is a large section of the hangar deck that is collapsed
It slammed into the bottom?
flight deck is only really present near the aft
No, its due to large secondary explosions from ammo and fuel likely
Which is better than Kaga
I mean did she go bow downwards
yeah Kaga there is going to be no flight deck left at all
the ship sinking bow first likely did further damage to the bow
Yeah. It looks like she hit bow first at an angle to port
but its thought the damage to the flight and hangar decks is mostly due to the explosions
Most of the supports and chucks of bow flight deck are off the port side
I’m hoping the island is still intact. They apparently saw it on the sonar
it's cool she's in such good condition
Yorktown yesterday was amazing
She also isn’t as buried as Kaga. Her bow is completely brief in silt
You got screenshots?
a few, not as many
Yorktown also was amazing, I didn’t see much of it though
The current Akagi dive https://nautiluslive.org/
https://www.instagram.com/p/Cw-rPAlOunV/?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFlZA== Here’s a link to some official photos from Yorktown
The team was in awe circling the bow of #USSYorktown, a #WWII aircraft carrier sunk in the #BattleofMidway that now lies over 5,000m deep on the #seafloor in Papahānaumokuākea Marine National Monument. We are privileged and honored to be able to witness such a powerful piece of #maritimeheritage for the first time in 25 years and express our gra...
1295
They haven't posted the full vid from Yorktown anywhere yet
Ah
Yeah, they said they will be releasing more pictures though
Chicago Piano on Yorktown
Some pictures of the island and smokestack
from Yorktown
I didn’t think to get any screenshots sadly. I hope they release footage of the bomb and torpedo damage they found
yeah I only got a few
hopefully they post the full video sometime soon
more from Akagi today
part of the hull that has sunk into the seabed
The hull itself is vaguely visible where all the superstructure (hangar and flight decks) has been blown away
Man when did you get that photo, Ive gone through the chrysanthemum section and got nothing like it
wait I managed to get some good ones now, which ones best?
Not much left of the bridge
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The Vugrek family of Croatia (Marko Sr, Marko Jr, and Ivan) were talented firearms designers, who ended up supplying organized crime. Their best-known d...
Why just not call it "light tank"?
the army
The U.S. Army keeps insisting that it's not a light tank
its probably primarily down to marketing terms to ensure the program maintains funding
Call it light tank mean less funding?
calling it a tank might cause someone in congress to go "Wait a moment you already have one of those with the M1 abraham lincoln!"
doctrine wise its also closer to a Assault gun
Rather than fulfilling the typical roles of screening and scouting, MPF exists to provide integral direct fire support to IBCTs. As Tato said it's role is more akin to that of the assault gun than the light tank
the leo 1 was intended to face off against tanks and do the jobs of a tank
the MPF is aimed primarily towards infantry support
the leopard 1 in terms of its original role has not at all aged well
but we're speaking it's doctrine role here
not litigating the definition of a tank
With it being the 22nd anniversary of the worse attack on American soil since Pearl Harbor, I've been watching some of 60 minutes clips from the days, weeks and years after the attack that I thought might be interesting to the people here
https://youtu.be/h7xZQQq0_mw
https://youtu.be/hDPFukcWFsA
https://youtu.be/TO5YwDCx3FY
https://youtu.be/kXDZoG0ufaM
https://youtu.be/N1HDQhYsiX8
Airing five days after September 11th, 60 Minutes correspondent Ed Bradley reported on the day’s impact on Summit, a New Jersey town, where many residents worked in or near the Twin Towers.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles ...
Not only did Sandler O'Neill lose more than one third of its employees on 9/11, but it also lost its entire World Trade Center headquarters. Steve Kroft was there as the financial firm returned to business.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segme...
A few weeks after the attacks, Scott Pelley spoke with children who lost a parent on September 11th and talked about how suddenly their lives had changed.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles of people in the news, the broadcas...
When terrorists struck the Pentagon with a hijacked plane on September 11th, they hit the only section of the building renovated to resist a terrorist attack.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles of people in the news, the bro...
60 Minutes went beneath ground zero, where an underground city had become a 16-acre burial ground and an exhausting and dangerous cleanup job was taking place.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles of people in the news, the bro...
https://youtu.be/X3n2C_KQkCA
https://youtu.be/7tCfUzjga_U
https://youtu.be/SA-vKBxGuCw
https://youtu.be/bj6s4WULw64
A November 2001 report on the FDNY band that played at a seemingly endless number of funerals and memorial services to honor their fallen brothers.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles of people in the news, the broadcast began...
A May 2002 report looked at what remained of ground zero as the cleanup after September 11th came to a close.
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in history. Offering hard-hitting investigative reports, interviews, feature segments and profiles of people in the news, the broadcast began in 1968 and is still a hit, over 50 s...
From 2011, Scott Pelley's report on the World Trade Center Oral History Project. From 2001, Dan Rather's visit to the ruins underneath Ground Zero. From 2010, Pelley's story on the redevelopment process for Ground Zero. And from 2013, Lesley Stahl's look at the 9/11 Museum.
#news #60Minutes #911
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television ...
On September 11, 2001, 343 members of the Fire Department of New York perished while trying to rescue people trapped in the World Trade Center. Scott Pelley speaks with firefighters who were there that day and the loved ones of those who never made it home.
#60Minutes #News #FDNY
"60 Minutes" is the most successful television broadcast in hist...
you can find the utility flight manual on the first result on google
the WT "classified document leaks" are usually just
the most lowkey shit that's techniqually either classified or export restricted
but doesn't really matter
bc its paid content
there's a few cases where we get details regarding certain things
like the one chinese dart leak
Legal reasons
Since much of it is still technically classified or export restricted, it could cause issues for Gaijin
Ofc shit like the Chinese dart leak are different
Quick question: Does anybody know where I can find the blueprints of the B-29 Superfortress? I plan on modelling it in Blender since the free ones I have are dog shit, and I'm not going to pay 300 dollars for one I'm going to retexture anyways.
Amazing video footage I took at the World Trade Center in the summer of 2001.
911 Memorial https://youtu.be/hqvX5Rha_9Q
One World Trade Center
https://youtu.be/SaYtgj5hrNc
Pompeii https://youtu.be/h62aqhYd-Kg
Crete https://youtu.be/-ZsEnPa4WEA
Lisbon https://youtu.be/mhI4BWfOFlw
Barcelona https://youtu.be/mD1ltavSvPA
Ireland...
Launched in 1931, the FDNY fireboat John J. Harvey was decommissioned in 1994 but saved from the scrapyard by volunteers who turned the boat into a museum. On #September11, the boat was rushed back into service to pump water in lower Manhattan due to the fire mains being damaged.
370
@tough quail "Joe-26» Soviet nuclear test, 40 kilotons, Semipalatinsk test site, 10 September 1956.

Those are thick ass barrel
open-air classroom at Noboricho National School in Hiroshima after the atomic bombing. 1946
Congress once caused the Navy to go Hee Hoo Peanut and redesignate a shitton of surface ships because "Soviet hev mor cruisers"
Savannah was one of the few Brooklyn class ships that didn't got transferred
Alongside Honolulu
Simple reason: both are the most modern and most upgraded of all Brooklyns
Both got the 5"/38 twins, basically upping them to St.Louis in terms of armament
I know there is a suggestion already, but I can explain why F117 is suit for now The A6E can suit top rating CAS missions anymore, it is too slow and only has guided bomb, it is easy to be destoryed by AAA. USAF or US Navy did not built supersonic attackers anymore, but USA did built a attacker that suit in top battle rating, It’s the F117 NIGH...
@spring briar
wait they sold St Louis abroad though
Why were axis light cruisers far less developed than allied ones?
You mean German one? Bc Italy and Japan light cruiser isn’t bad.
And in what field that you think they are behind?
If you are talking about the Japanese ones, other than Aganos and Oyodo they are all old
And Agano and Oyodo are non-standard ships
Italian light cruisers were good, but they were a bit goofy with the whole speed demoning thing the French and Italians had going on with their smaller ships
And Germany was Germany
Plan Z scout cruiser 
but I want to emphasize that Italian light cruisers were quite good
Yeah, Italy have good ship 
and the old Japanese light cruisers were still decent ships, but their age really got to them
Hmm, IJN kinda a bit neglect on CL building, treaty limitation and treaty allocated tonnage?
well they built the Mogamis
but converted them into CAs
after they pulled out of the treaties
cuz the IJN really wanted all their large cruisers to be 8" cruisers
and while they did want to replace the old CLs that were serving as destroyer leaders, they did not have the money
Hmm, sound like Kantai Kassen influence, focus more on cruiser squadron for decisive battle than CL for other duty
or remaining industrial capability
I mean everything Japan built was for decisive battle
the CLs were to lead destroyer squadrons in decisive battle
Wouldn't call the K-class less developed. They were late 20s CLs, and for the most part solid ships. Shitzig sure, a step back, and Nürnberg an attempt to get back to it.
@spring briar Fren
one thing which will always mystify me about the Aganos is the choice to use the absolutely ancient pre-WW1 6" guns from the Kongo class's casemates on them
when there were still extra 6.1" barrels leftover from the Mogami class swap and the Yamato class refits
Maybe something about not requiring actual hoists for the 6in, and then cheaping out on the gun house
It's weird, but I guess if the assumption is to only engage unarmored ships it can work. Still a
ship
FAB?
My guess is that St.Louis is probably in worse condition/less upgraded than Savannah and Honolulu.
Honolulu especially since she was in the middle of a refit when war ended.
Pure speculation only though
IIRC the 15.5cms were too heavy for Aganos
Personally, what weirds me out more about the Aganos are the follow on ships - from 4 shafts to 3, and it doesnt look like they're trying diesel or something.
Unless cramming an extra turret onto a presumably enlarged Agano hull means the ship is too heavy to handle another shaft.
https://nautiluslive.org They are about to dive Kaga. This one shouldn’t be anything too new but should still be cool
It was good that you guys were discussing cruisers
Because i was also going to bring a discussion on it
I'm unsubscribed from the The Front channel (i won't elaborate why here)
But from time to time his posts come into my feed
And then he made about the hunt for Bismarck (which was a very crap post, i can elaborate that one later)
But the thing is i actually found someone agreeing on me but then i disagreed after
Because the guy claims that the battlecruisers came after the heavy cruiser
I actually commited a slight mistake
For i claimed heavy cruisers were a replacement for the armored/protected cruisers (at least it isn't that way according to Wikipedia)
"1950s" 
I mean, I stop watch The Front after dude do some idiotic vid and when he literally use all AI generate art in his thumbnail, I stop all together
Like, it not that hard to find ww2 related pic and use it in thumbnail
I did after his sister channel made a video saying that BRICS are the future
I was subscribed due to him paying a little more attention to minor factions (such as my country)
Better watch Mark Felton, he is certified historian that actually have published studies
would only look like it's been sleeping on the bottom if that particular bottom is shallow enough for the submarine to still receive VLF radio signal
JMSDF Kongō I to JMSDF Kongō II was a very strange evolutionary journey
Also strange Japan would build such a ship immediately after the war but hey, gotta use those scrapped Sherman tanks for something
Baltic


He Just reads Wikipédia articles basically
The Front's post
Basically he says it was an American contribution that "turned the tide of the Hunt"
Cyclic was saying over on Drach's server that it didn't have to do with geography and that it was just the submarines loitering near the surface to be ready to receive orders
RAF Coastal command locating Bismarck is "American contribution that turned the tide"
Lol
He argues that because it was a Lend lease Catalina
Damn
Following that logic
U199 sinking should be considered a contribution of the US
I'm also Not counting the wanking of Bismarck right at the start
For sure it was a threat
But it is overated Just as many of the German things back then
Speaking of "US turning the tide"
Do keep in mind i'm making that question on good faith
Does the US entrance and later contribution in WWI (One) does turn the tide
Or like
It is overrated
Because i get Both the
"Yes they did"
And the
"No, in that way you oversimplify"
As usual it's somewhere in between
The Entente probably would have achieved eventual victory on its own
But the entry of the US into the war counteracted the morale effects of Russia's surrender, and did bring a lot of significant material gains
i did not have "americans taking credit for the hunt for bismarck" on my bingo card
someone needs to be beaten with rubber hoses
who on earth focuses on the former
i cant even think of the last time someone called it a "blockade" and not "germany ineffectually pissing off the british"
I'd say the US's (raw in particular) material and financial support was very important in WWI.
But in general military capacity, not so much.
I think y’all might be reading into it too much
imo he’s saying it was that particular recon aircraft that “turned the tide”/was the deciding factor
and it happened to be lend-leased from America
it reads like he noticed it was American while copying the Wikipedia article and went “oh that’s an interesting detail, I shall include it”
Bismarck wanking is pretty funny bc like
I feel like any of the big 7 would’ve been able to put bisko down like a dog
not to mention the better BBs close to completion at that time
but sure Bismarck is “one of the most powerful battleships, with bigger guns and heavier armor than any other”
It’s like a comment I saw yesterday
“huge guns” yeah no, not when the Colorados and Nelsons and Nagatos were around
"fast support battleships" as though that is a thing that existed
naval warfare understander has logged in
[screaming]
Throwback to this
I keep getting the new army ads on YT
and I can’t help but feel that they wimped out
if you’re going to bring back the “Be all that you can be” slogan, you gotta bring back the song too
From the 1980's and 1990's, these commercials were a component of the U.S. Army's "Be All You Can Be" recruiting campaign. With this new slogan, the Army greatly increased the number and quality of its recruits over the two decades of its use. The initial idea for the slogan, "Be All You Can Be," came from Earl Carter of N.W. Ayer and Son advert...
gets there fast, does nothing, the apex of tens of thousands of tons of material
the all new fast support battleship
hm, the 'fast support battleships with god-tier aaa' also have more armor and also bigger guns? most curious
Marat can 1v1/s
heavy cruisers are literally a class created by treaties after the introduction of the battle cruiser, so in a way they are the replacements just in an artificial way
the claim about battle cruiser being introduced in the 1950s has jackie fischer rolling in his grave faster than nikola tesla anytime someone mentions elon musk
The recent book i bought maybe does it to a bit
I need to reread the excerpt
Although i've my suspicious since it can be very superficial sometimes
I already showed my critics to it here
Especially to a part where the author contradicts itself
And recently i met with the author in a event in Montes Claros and asked for an autograph on the book
But i refrained from talking about it
I though the replacement of the battlecruiser was the "Fast battleship"
heavy cruisers have absolutely nothing to do with battlecruisers whatsoever
yeah, heavy cruiser is just a nebulous term made up for the naval treaties of the 30s later based on gun caliber (of still non capital ship guns), battlecruisers were the new armored cruiser adversary in the time of the 1910s
I don't know if I'd say heavy cruiser is that nebulous.
It's pretty specific, as far as warship types - it defines a light cruiser with a gun caliber greater than 155mm (6.1") - corresponding to the 'Category A' cruiser type in the LNT of 1930.
If anything 'light cruiser' ended up being more nebulous because it defined basically every modern cruiser built from just before WWI and onwards.
And depending on your definition either ended up being the last type of cruiser, or perhaps not, given that some of the fresh-built guided missile cruisers of the Cold War had no armor.
Or, at least a conventional belt and deck.
yeah, I just consider both to be a bit nebulous because I agree with the light cruiser bit, cruiser itself is pretty general too, but in this case these two are categorized into two different types of ships strictly by necessity of a document wording
basically, well defined on paper, but on a single relatively arbitrary point
I’m saving that
I wasn't meaning to imply they replaced it outright and officially, that's why I said there's an argument for them being an artificial replacement. Heavy cruisers were a definition created by the second London naval treaty in the 30s, the battle cruiser was introduced as a concept 20 something years before that
Heavy cruisers were the new "big gun cruisers" just without any of the things that would make them actually survivable and were a step back in every way from a battlecruiser, by design. Second London also discouraged using slotted capital ship tonnage on battlecruisers because of how it was structured. The only arguable battlecruiser built after the Washington treaty was the Alaskas
Even then the US never called them battle cruisers
Neither Soviets called Kronshtadt or Stalingrad as battlecruiser
Hence the term "Large Crusier" or "Super Crusier" came to be.
I wouldn't say the heavy cruiser replaced the battlecruiser in any way.
Remember, 'Heavy' Cruisers are just Light Cruisers. Light Cruiser itself refers to a general style of cruiser, while 'heavy' is just a way of dividing them based on armament. Prior to 1930, most 'Heavy' cruisers were simply classed as light cruisers.
The Light Cruiser evolved in parallel with the Battlecruiser - the Battlecruiser was essentially the 'dreadnought' evolution of the armored cruiser, while the term 'Light Cruiser' is derived from 'Light Armored Cruiser' and evolved as smaller belted successors to protected cruisers with all QF gun armaments.
In the period immediately after WWI, multiple navies were looking into larger light cruisers armed with 190mm to 203mm guns - the British were looking for trade protection cruisers, while the Americans and Japanese were both looking at scout ships for the open Pacific ocean. These designs in fact coexisted with the final generation of battlecruiser designs that were ultimately axed by the WNT of 1922.
By the time navies were allowed to start building new capital ships under the treaty system, the battlecruiser as a type had become throughly obsolete, and only fast battleships were built. Light Cruisers - including the 203mm 'heavy' types - were not, however, and continued to be built.
https://youtu.be/DekglrcbW2Q?si=Bl8m3oy2ImzqlQv3
I remember first hearing about these subs in a book (forget it's name). They were pretty cool looking to me IMO. I was like how bad were they? What a nightmare these subs were.
The Kaiserliche marine even studied steam powered submersible crusiers as well.
Today we look at the origins and history of the infamous K class submarines, why they were built and the incredibly long list of things that went wrong with them.
Thanks to Dr Sam Willis for the 3d animation, visit the Mariners Mirror podcast here: https://snr.org.uk/the-mariners-mirror-podcast/ and https://www.youtube.com/@marinersmirrorpodcas...
The Imperial German Navy's (Kaiserliche Marine) incredible Project 50 steam-powered cruiser submarine is largely unheard of. Yet it is fascinating and, had it been built, would have been the largest submarine of World War One.
Main submarine article at http://www.hisutton.com/German-WW1-Steam-Cruiser-Submarine.html
UC-1 article http://www.his...
Jay Leno owns a "bently" powered by a naturally aspirated Rolls royce merlin 27.1 litere v12 engine that produces 650 horsepower (the same one used in spitfires and the P-51) however this one doesn't have the supercharger that makes it have around 1200 horsepower, the one used came from a tank.
I highly recommend subscribing to this gentleman's yt channels. If it's anything about the technical aspects of ww2 aircraft (performamce and design) then Greg is the man for the job.
https://youtu.be/B_N5fTJ5HGw?si=EshavIrh63zK3Ork
https://youtu.be/KGFsAOUdX7A?si=3h_cyL0ygkhPRAyw
Please support this channel:
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This video covers some, but not all of the specifics of the P-47 D-40 as well as some other things I haven't seen discussed before.
The P-51H was the ultimate version of the Mustang, at least the ultimate production version. It has a new wing, a more narrow fuselage and an upgraded Merlin engine and compared with the previous models. Let's see how it compares to the other superprops.
Please support this channel:
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Where did North American Aviation come from? The showed up out of nowhere and in very little time were able to turn out planes like the T6, P-51, and B-25. How was this possible?
Please support this channel:
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The Consolidated B-32 existed in the shadow of the much more famous B-29. It's operational history was very short, but it's an interesting airplane and one that should be looked at.
I'm taking this opportunity to cover aircraft electrical systems and fire suppression as well as general information on the plane. I'll dive into the Sperry A...
The unsupercharged version of the Merlin used in tanks was actually known as the Meteor. It was used in tanks like the Cromwell, Comet, Charioteer, Centurion, amd even the A39 Tortoise.
Jay Leno also has another car that his team built with an actual Merlin. It's absolutely gorgeous.
https://youtu.be/8AKCnIO2QeM?si=pvojpdYz3L9jgPIK
You can keep your Lambos and Ferraris I'd take this as my personal dream car!
After 11 years, Jay's Rolls-Royce chassis sporting a Merlin Spitfire V-12 engine has been completed!
» Subscribe: http://bit.ly/JLGSubscribe
» Visit the Official Site: http://bit.ly/JLGOfficialSite
THE BEST OF JAY LENO'S GARAGE
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There was also that Modified Deusenberg with the Curtiss Aviation V12
that broke records
Indeed. The Mormon Meteor. There apparently were two different cars though. One had a Dusenberg inline 8 cylinder supercharged and the other had the V12 V-1570 Conquerer aero engine.
Mormon also made another car with an Alison V1710 V-12. The same engine used in the P-38, P-39, & P-40. I found some info on it.
https://oldmachinepress.com/2014/06/11/jenkins-mormon-meteor-iii/
then its record was broken by a measle but still a gigachad OG Corvette ZR-1
. . .

hot dog mobile spotted
I always find it funny how in recent decades people act like there’s this huge animosity between the US and France
due to stuff like their stance on Iraq
but when you look more broadly the US and France have been pretty ride-or-die
one minor disagreement after centuries of friendship does not a friendship break
A new study published in Biology Letters by researchers from the University of Bath (UK) and Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (Mexico) shows that flowering plants escaped relatively unscathed from the mass extinction that killed the dinosaurs 66 million years ago. While they suffered some species loss, the devastating event helped floweri...
Get Entered to WIN this original 1897 Trench Gun!
https://go.getenteredtowin.com/forgottenweapons
DEADLINE to ENTER is 09/29/23 @ 11:59pm (PST).
The United States was the only country to use shotguns in World War One in a substantial way. It was not the first time the US had used such guns either; shotguns were used in the Philippines against ...
Lockheed Martin successfully demonstrated its next-generation ER GMLRS in a 150-km flight test at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico, firing the round from the U.S. Army’s HIMARS® launcher.
TRENCH GUN!!
What torpedo-/dive-bombing planes did the Italian and French use during WWII and what are their in-game equivalents as far as plane type (Bi-planes, Jet engines, Planes without propellers, etc.) and if their equivalents are not in the game, then please suggest a torpedo-/dive-bombing plane that would work in its place.
What fighter-planes would the USSR during the entirety of WWII, both made in Russia and any that were given to them or what have you?
I can't really answer in-game stuff, but as far as IRL goes;
Italy:
Italy's primary torpedo bombers in WWII were the SM.79 and SM.84 - both tri-engine medium bombers.
Later in the war they were also planning on using the Re.2001 to release a lighter type of torpedo (600 kg) for use off of carriers, and the G.55 was also being looked into as a successor to the increasingly vulnerable medium bombers.
For dive-bombing - Italy's main dive-bomber was the German Ju.87. Due to their failure of their own pre-war dive bomber project (the SM.85) - initially the Ju.87B-2 (as the 'Picchiatello') but then late the 87R-2/5, and finally late in the war some Ju.87D-3's. The Re.2001 could also be used as a sort of dive-bomber, in fact replacing a dedicated dive-bomber then under development - the Ba.201 - as it could do most of what the Ba.201 could do, but was more survivable and multi-role given it was first and foremost a fighter.
France:
For torpedo bombers, going into the war France utilized the Latécoère 298, a seaplane which was used as a torpedo bomber and recon aircraft. For use off the upcoming Joffre-class carriers they were planning to utilize the CAO 600, a twin-engine aircraft, but this never completed development.
For dive-bombing, the MN was planning on using the LN.401, but encountered difficulties with the type and ultimately ordered the American Vought SB2U 'Vindicator', which they designated the V-165F. Some were delivered prior to the French armistice.
Lastly,—for the time being—while I want to organize my fleet a little more effectively:
What are the equipment equivalents to the all the WWI, SMS Ironblood ships’ armaments IRL while not just limiting them to only Ironblood faction equipment, but all in-game equipment load-outs?
Also, what kind of equipment, weapons, vehicles, and overall tools would exchange/trade/gift to one another as well as which countries would do so and with whom? My understanding of what all goes on during war is a somewhat narrow-minded and vague despite having taken interests in learning history and how people behaved in the past prior to my birth, so I don’t know if each country that fought in WWII would outsource/steal/“reappropriate”/trade/sell/buy their weapons, tools, equipment, and machinery from neutral/enemy countries at that time.
For reference, here is a spreadsheet I rely on to organize my fleets’ load-outs:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1-mzOsoYnYnQmaB9dN3RhaWO-SPgnFLKcHxYKPKIPIzw/edit#gid=1567289598
i can only describe the italian torpedo bomber pilots as..... very brave
There's a reason they were more famous than fighter aces during the war lol
(in Italy, ofc)
Bc engine is upfront 
Soviets used Il-4 as torpedo bombers during ww2
As for carrier fighter a Yak would be choosen very likely like Yak-9
Or lend lease some juicy crossairs like British
Remind me of that Russian movie about Black Sea fleet
I must say, a good movie sequence about torpedo run
eternally disappointed il-4s aren't just two tandem il-2s welded together like a P-82
Which Iris Orthodoxy ship (including any MNF and FNFF) used the Triple 152mm (Mle 1930 HE)?
I’m not sure why they don’t make it constructible in the Gear Labs, but since I only have the one, I want to give the French CL/BC/BB ship that this belongs to rather than just give them the standard model.
Does it belong to any of the ships that were for The Fool’s Scales, MNF Light Cruiser Marseillaise, and/or FNFF Light Cruiser Émile Bertin? Was this specific light cruiser gun even constructed during in WWII at all?
Ship classes that carried the Canon de 152 mm Modèle 1930 include:
Cruiser Émile Bertin
La Galissonnière-class cruisers
Richelieu-class battleships
So those are the classes that carry the HE-version of the gun?
yeah the HE thing is just a game mechanic
because guns are ammo locked in AL
all of them are capable of and regularly supplied with HE shells
Reminds me
I think it was in WWI
Things like
"Freedom Hound" (Daschhound)
I remember reading somewhere (sadly I do not remember where) that there was a modification for the Pe-2 to carry torpedos? Curious if anyone else has info on this 🤔 I know the il-2 had a torpedo version the il-2T.
but consider:
wyverns are incredibly based
its cool enough it makes them accurate retroactively
Found some videos of Wyverns operating on Illustrious and Eagle (Audacious class)
For more info about the Farnborough Air Sciences Trust (FAST) visit our website https://airsciences.org.uk
Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm 830 Naval Air Squadron
The Westland Wyvern was a British single-seat carrier-based multi-role strike aircraft that served in the 1950s.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westland_Wyvern
Footages from Imperial War Museums
my beloved
also attackers are nifty little guys too
tbh they had a better chance of being good as a torpedo bomber
given AL divebombers are almost exclusively shit
because they made bombs work in the dumbest way possible
The Firebrand had a lot of problems though. Good looking plane, though IMO.
The Blackburn Firebrand is an aircraft that has a very negative reputation. But is that entirely justified?
Sources for this video can be found at the relevant article on:
https://militarymatters.online/
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I want the Project 509 as NP UR torpedo bomber
Project 509 was a development of the Tu-14 torpedo bomber for a carrierborne version
im more mad we didn't get the game destroying ultra DB wyverns with 6x 500lb bombs
that would be like
I still want il-2T first though.
2.5x better than a helldiver
🙏
why don't we have malta yet
amgry
also tbf
they made it do weed damage
so thats funny
I hope we get HMS Furious first before Malta. Britain's first major fleet carrier and she has not been added yet 😪
just put them both in smh
we got plymouth right after vanguard
who gives a shit
plymouth and brest are good girls
do not bully
Still keeping my fingers crossed for Yostar to give SE this plane. It was never built, but it is one awsome looking plane.
(From Wikipedia)
"A7M3-J Reppū-Kai
Proposed land-based interceptor version powered by a 2,200 hp (1,600 kW) turbo-supercharged Mitsubishi Ha-43 engine including an inter-cooler, with a maximum speed of 648 km/h (402 mph). The armament consisted of six 30 mm (1.20 in) Type 5 cannons, four wing-mounted & two oblique fuselage-mounted. Full-scale mock-up built, but no prototype."
Id note Richelieu had different mounts, if you care about that
want something even more game braking? AD Skyraider could carry IRL 3 2000lb bombs and 12 HVARs
they were DP mounts
No
didn't work very well
They were capable of DP
But it doesn't work
It's no really DP just because you give it good angle personally
It has to actually have the traverse
Or fire rate if Traverse is bad
yeah but thats worse
because 2000lb bombs suck
with how goofy AL damage scaling is
I mean not really
the go to DB in AL if you don't have Tenrai
is Helldiver
because of the 2000lb bomb
no
its because of the 500lb bombs
because bomb scaling is completely out of whack
a T3 500lb bomb does 425 damage at +13
a 2000lb bomb does 538
i assume i dont really need to explain the issue
trying to figure out how to cut an external rifling groove on a lathe
could probably try via threading

God's shallowest thread
despite having exactly the same weight in bombs a helldiver at the same tier would do 1388 damage
a 6x 500lb wyvern would do 2550
2688 if you acount for T0 shenanigans
oh?
wait there is nothing in game with 250lb bombs
Still like it though. What could have been.
I legitimately thought this was a Stuka for a second
tol

Dual barrel rifle? 
Sword bayonet is based 
Hmm, products of British eccentricities
Hmm, the bullet for the rifle is... interesting
A Nuclear What
You didn't know?
Nuclear depth charge
It is actually standard armament for ASW mid Cold War
Yep
How to increase ASW capability?
Use nuke warhead
Just normal cold war things
Pretty scary if you ask me, it is guarantee dead for any sub caught near it
Same shot but from the side
This is unfathomable based
RPK-6 Vodopad (Russian: РПК-6 Водопад, "waterfall") is a Soviet 533 mm anti-submarine missile deployed operationally since 1981.RPK-7 Veter (Russian: РПК-7 Ветер, "wind") is a 650 mm version, deployed operationally since 1984.Both missiles are given the same United States Navy designation SS-N-16 and NATO designation Stallion.Both missiles are t...
Look on the bright side Horse-
Its basically a Soviet Betty (only actually protected unlike a Betty
)
As far as I'm aware, there wasn't a modification or dedicated torpedo bomber variant for the Pe-2.
There was however a variant for the Pe-2's competitor and eventual replacement, the Tupolev Tu-2, in the form of the Tu-2T. However, this model arrived too late to see any service in WW2 and was only completed well after the end of the war. Unfortunately I don't have my Tu-2 book with me for its entry there so photos from https://airpages.ru/eng/ru/tu2t.shtml
Ah, the cocaine Reppu
Closest thing to a Japanese P-47
Fair 
4 x 30mms in the wings
Where are the last two 30mms you may ask?

30mm Schrage Musik
On a single engine Fighter
This is why this is the cocaine Reppu
(from here, need account to get the images though) https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/threads/mitsubishi-a7m-«-reppu-»-sam.7230/
I assume the A7M Reppu is well-known among the readers of this forum. I've got a question about it and found no dedicated A7M thread, so here's one!
For starters: It was a prototype for a new Japanese carrier-borne fighter; didn't make it into production till the end of WW2. It was designed as...
Perhaps I got the Pe-2 confused with the Tu-2. Thanks for the info!
It's the closest aircraft SE gets that is close to a superprop like a Bearcat or Tigercat. Good for UR.
Wasn't aware that a mock-up replica has been made for it, neat
I know there's one for the E16A
and its likely that Manjuu will just take a page out of Wargaming's book and add it as the A8M if I had to guess, they've been doing that a lot more with WG stuff outside of PR I've noticed
I'll take it either way, though I'd rather it being the A7M3-J.
Now, to contribute to this-
Less so operational TBs and DBs, but more directly planned Carrier aircraft for the Regia Marina, starting with the Fiat G.50 B and G.50 O/R (Operazione Roma, as far as I know the name of the project to either develop Carriers or just to develop aircraft for them, the latter would make more sense as OR is generally what you see for projected Carrier variants of existing aircraft). The G.50 would likely be limited to naval recon only, though from what I recall there was an idea for them to also be used in some kind of bombing role, no torpedoes however (and you certainly couldn't dive bomb with the Freccia either)
More concerning the Re.2001 OR, don't have the PDF with me again unfortunately but screenshots I've posted before- the OR was to have the ability to carry a 600kg torpedo or bomb, the same capability as the experimental Re.2001 G/H torpedo bomber Phoenix mentioned
Additionally, a correction- its Organizzazione Roma and not Operazione Roma for OR, I misremembered (and the G.50 book is an outlier in that regard I believe)
The Re.2001 G. Note the raised tailwheel to have enough clearance for the torpedo, much like the Fw 190 F-8/R-14 that tested the feasibility of a torpedo-carrying 190 (and other planned versions concerning the 190)
and then there's the second generation, using two of the three "Series 5" Fighters- the G.55 and Re.2005 (the third being the C.205, which was not as suitable from what I recall)
Starting with the G.55N, which would lead to the G.55S
(more for the G.55S)
and a likely successor to the G.55S would be the G.57, which was a development of the G.55 to make it more standardized and use a domestic radial engine for the sake of production, something Italy was severely limited with in general
and mention of the Re.2005 OR, unfortunately this is all we have however
(and some images of standard Re.2005s as a reference for what that Fighter looks like, beautiful thing)
The only surviving piece of one today unfortunately
Both German and Allied pilots who flew it had many good things to say about it and other Italian fighters in general. Italian aircraft are VERY underrated.
all of these were from the Ali d'Italia book series, which are both in English and Italian in the same pages and a series I highly recommend if you can find them (in this case I only have their online versions)
Finally, a link to an earlier post in this channel concerning projected Soviet carrier aircraft, both conversions of existing aircraft and planned dedicated airframes in the form of the PT-1 and PT-2 bombers
#history message
Oh, very nice, I don't think I've see those sources before. Nice to have confirmation on the proposed Re.2005 carrier version, I'd heard of it before but lacked a source.
Where can these be found online?
There was even a further development of it known as the Re. 2006.
I largely got mine off Z-Library (which thankfully is back iirc) where I could find them, apparently they are sold in some places like Stormo! and other sites too though https://www.stormomagazine.com/books_AliDItalia.htm
I'll be on my main PC again by next weekend, I have some of them downloaded there, some of which I still have to get to like the SM.79, Z.506, etc
There were similar projects for the other Series 5 Fighters in the form of the G.56 and C.207 using the DB 603 as well
Man even if Italian bombers were underpowered...they do have drip tho
and some interesting trivia concerning the myth of the Re.2007
Re.2006 bottom (Re.2004, another project using a different engine, top)
The Italian aircraft always somehow managed to look fitted the fuck out in drip
That you can't deny
Always loved the look of the tri-motors.
A portable missile launcher capable of firing a combination of long-range anti-ship and anti-air weapons was spotted this week undergoing testing aboard a Littoral Combat Ship in San Diego, Calif., according to photos provided to USNI News. Based on a series of photos reviewed by USNI News, the launcher is a Lockheed Martin MK 70 […]
Z.506 Airone my beloved
Absoloutely going to see the one at Vigna di Valle someday (and everything else there)
Re. 2004 was supposed to be powered by this masterpiece of an engine.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotta_Fraschini_Zeta
Impractical as they are, and unreliable they are amazing to look at.
I mean Russia made this bad boy!
(EDIT: I know the M-503 was successful.)
https://oldmachinepress.com/2016/09/05/yakovlev-m-501-and-zvezda-m503-and-m504-diesel-engines/
The Isotta Fraschini Zeta was an air cooled X engine with 24 cylinders developed by the Italian engineering company Isotta Fraschini in the 1940s. It was developed as an indigenous alternative to the imported Daimler-Benz DB 605 that was being built under licence as the Fiat RA.1050 R.C.58 Tifone. The engine was essentially two Gamma V12 engines...
Good to see Pretz here
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Become a Simple History membe...
"Simple History" 
While many people know that modern street racers occasionally like to use a little sauce to make their cars faster, only a few know that nitrous injection can be traced back to WWII Germany. With issues like inferior metallurgy and poor fuels, German engineers needed a quick way to make more power. So what did they come up with? Laughing gas. Or...
was wwii germany responsible for my dad not loving me!?
(yes)
"It was me Barry" -Germany
i did not expect the blitz to involve being jerked off at superspeed
DECISIVE BATTLE STRATEGY
The strategy of the IJN was underpinned by several key assumptions.
The main assumption was that, as the Russo-Japanese naval war had been decided by the Battle of Tsushima on May 27-28, 1905, the war against the USN would be decided by a single great naval clash. The nature of this battle was also believed to be certain, and this conviction was shared by both the IJN and the USN: the battle would be decided by the big guns aboard battleships. All other arms of the IJN were dedicated to supporting the dreadnoughts when they met the USN in battle. The place of the great clash between dreadnoughts was also sure, at least for the IJN. The Japanese assumed that at the start of any conflict, they would quickly seize the largely unprotected American-held Philippines. This would force the USN to mount a drive across the Pacific to retake them. Accordingly, the great clash would take place somewhere in the western Pacific when the IJN decided the time was right to stop the American advance.
Furthermore, it was clear to the Japanese that in order to win the decisive clash they would have to make up for a numerical disadvantage. The Japanese realized that they would never have the industrial capacity to create a navy equal in size to the USN, but, since they were planning on deriving the benefits of being on the defensive, they calculated that they had to have only 70 percent of the strength of the USN to be in a position to prevail in the great clash. This assumption was built on two pillars. Both became driving forces in IJN naval construction, tactical development, and training between the wars. The first was that the IJN had to have the weapons tactics to inflict severe attrition on the USN before the decisive battle, which and would bring the IJN to at least parity. Once at rough parity, IJN units with superior speed and capable of hitting at ranges beyond the reach of the USN, crewed by superbly trained personnel, would win the day.
Now if someone ever asks about Japanese doctrine
Slap their face with this
Just tell them to read Kaigun 
You can't just collapse 300+ pages worth of information on Japanese naval development and doctrine from its genesis and demise into two paragraphs
Horse goes back in time to make Tsar navy win Tsushima
Krem pops up and stops Horse, since Tsushima is a Canon event that will eventually lead to design of Soyuz. Since she incorporates lessons from it
No particularly ezcitimg news
So have this
Dino doesn’t exist, only big lizard 
Tbf technically they are as both belongs to Sauropsida
Birds can also be taken as simply flighty lizards, technically speaking
Today, when people look back at the Pacific theatre, there are two American fighter aircraft which are often remembered together . Those are; the Vought F4U Corsair, and the Grumman F6F Hellcat. Both have been the centre of much discussion surrounding usage, statistics, and overall effectiveness. But which of these two aircraft was superior?
P...
@eternal veldt Quick question, do you know if the B-65 cruisers were planned to have torpedo launchers or not?
Looking at the ship's design it's probably because of those side turrets
The Crash at Crush was a one-day publicity stunt in the U.S. state of Texas that took place on September 15, 1896, in which two uncrewed locomotives were crashed into each other head-on at high speed. William George Crush, general passenger agent of the Missouri–Kansas–Texas Railroad, conceived the idea in order to demonstrate a staged train wre...
"Let's make 2 locomotives crash to each other at high speed with many spectators"
That is an absolute unit of a cake
Hey, quick question: How many propellers did Prinz Eugen have?
Thank you
If you could have a three car garage with any car what would you put in it?
BRDM-2
Probably a Koenigsegg Agera R, a Brabus G65 and a Ferrari F8 tributo for me.
Toyota 79 Series Land Cruiser or a Nissan GU Patrol with Barra swap
Holden A9X Torana
Holden VF Commodore
79 series and GU
A9X
VF Commodore
Hear the mighty iron lion roar
If you have 10k bucks burning a hole in your pocket (and whatever you need to get it to your country) it could be yours https://mortarinvestments.eu/catalog/item/brdm-2
BRDM 2 military and army vehicles and spare parts for sale Price starting at: €10,000
how much horsepower?
170 hp according to google
But uhh this is from a certain Japanese museum so I want to be sure I can post the vehicles
still wonder if the MG in the back of the turret was even useful
seems like a waste of room in the turret
sometimes
japan use their tank as infantry support
so ig
Can someone tell me why in this pic of the only time Iowa's were in a division together is NJ at the very back painted very white?
Damn, 10k Euros
Answer: they are not in different colours.
The explanation is ironically simple: cloud cover and reflection.
As of 1954, all ships of the Iowa class are painted in haze grey colour.
Again, to illustrate this, I present you this photo: Is the ship on the right side of the photo in different shade of grey compared to others?
If your answer is yes, then nature basically flipped you off via reflection/sunshine - because they are in the same colours.
And finally:
and on top of that these are modern photos. WWII B&W film doesn't properly capture colour information, only lightness and reflectivity. So it's a complete non-starter for tone and hue identification, or contrast. And on top of that various films were more or less sensitive to some colours of the spectrum that makes them look completely wrong to the modern eye
ok lmao
makes sense
was wondering why only one of them was this weird ass bright white
P-40
chi-ha?
Ye type 97
One issue is the turret is cramped but I wonder if the gunner could do double duty
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In the mid-sixties America found herself hopelessly entangled in an unwinnable war, deep in the jungles of South East Asia. H...
Get Nebula with 40% off annual subscription with my link: https://go.nebula.tv/realtimehistory or get a lifetime membership: https://go.nebula.tv/lifetime?ref=realtimehistory
After the Second World War multiple French colonies were pushing towards independence, among them Indochina. The Viet Minh movement under Ho Chi Minh was clashing with F...
Historically, French come out a lot on top in many battle but they never held the initiative.
Even when suffer major casualties, Giap still able to denied French control of the countryside and the majority of the northern highland outside of some French stronghold is in Viet Minh hand.
Like, French inflict heavy casualties on Viet Minh regiments during Hoa Binh campaign but French patrol don’t even dare to go outside to the countryside.
is this similar to the later US situation in Nam?
US was definitely willing to go out into the countryside, and likewise generally won in direct fights, often by very wide margins.
Ex, the infamous Tet Offensive was a crushing defeat for the North and the Viet Cong
Pretty much, yeah
I suppose the French troops were limited to roads to stay close to their supply lines?
as opposed to the Americans which had a lot of heli's, ships and trucks and therefore a much wider network?
To a signficant degree, yeah. The French were fighting that campaign basically from before WWII started and beyond and they did not have a ton of resources to spare for the effort.
It's a real shame that there's so few airworthy Zeros left
Yeah, like what Phoenix said. But I will add that after Tet, major direct fight are avoid unless they are pre-planned for months but the scope is limited.
Westmoreland “search and destroy” is very controversial to say the least. While it does somewhat inflict damage on the NLF manpower and equipment, US commander were incentives by a body count system which often unreliable at best due to guerrilla fighters often blend to the populace.
And US sortie are mostly carrying out during daylight or with air support, reducing the chance of any major ambush by the NLF, while the French often get their convoy or unit ambush by regimental size Viet Minh unit. NLF cannot fight head on so it was common to use sniper and booby trap to harass US patrol.
This is actually why French lost control of the Northern border during the 50-51 campaign, their strongpoints was isolated and got pick off one by one. Any relief column was ambush on the way and sometime annihilated.
And yes, despite the aggressiveness display by US commander to patrol the countryside, they still can’t control the area and even worse, push the previously neutral villagers into die hard NLF supporters.
Now a bit about actual US success, while US “Hearts and Minds” program is debatable, the countryside was not totally in NLF hand.
Saigon while often derisively called as puppet by nowadays, they still held some legitimacy back in the day in some area.
Saigon backed militia actually the force who are the most effective at combating the NLF. They while lack the training, make up for it by local knowledge and provide intel.
US also backed minorities militia in the Central Highland which wasn’t sitting well with Saigon bc those minorities while doesn’t like communist, they also don’t like Saigon gov either.
Those minorities, even from North Vietnamese veteran diary often considered tougher opponents then ARVN regulars troop.
Even after Saigon fall, it take yrs for the PAVN to completely pacify the Central Highland.
For the Highlanders, it was an ethnic conflict rather than a political one
Yeah, that why they are a nuisance to both Saigon and Hanoi during the war.
Every army in NATO has its own field ration, commonly known as MREs (meals-ready-to-eat). While perhaps not the height of culinary expression, these rations give soldiers the calories they need to power through a hard day in the field. From Ally to Ally, their contents differ in small, interesting ways.
Watch a Canadian and Slovenian soldier sw...
We had a small trawler that sunk around here
By U-199
With the same name (sometimes written as Changri-La)
It's the complete opposite with the P-51 and spitfire
Yep
@tough quail I'm dying
"US Ford class carrier with MiG-29s taking off being attacked by drones and cruise missiles to the sound of saxxed up Stayin' Alive"
Taiwanese footage of swarm drones and Hsiung Feng III
i feel like i just gazed into another
far more dope timeline
So what in Bristol's history does it have to do with her lantern/lighthouse/investigator theme?
I looked her up, and I couldn't make any semblance of her history in her art
I was wondering that myself
Tune in today at 10:00 a.m. CST for the USS Marinette Commissioning. 🍾 🎉
LCS 25 is the 13th Freedom-variant LCS, the 25th in the class. Her name recognizes the contribution of her namesake town of Marinette, Michigan, and its shipbuilders.
Webcast 👉 https://t.co/5C3bXxX3mJ
337
Because he had said that he wanted to ride Emperor Hirohito's white horse after the defeat of Japan, ADM William Halsey mounted a similar horse provided by the 1st Cavalry Division in Tokyo #OTD in 1945. Though scared of horses, Halsey nonchalantly smoked during his brief ride.
It's #BatmanDay! The Navy once stated that if Batman had a warship, it would be the stealth destroyer USS Zumwalt. However, when the top-secret experimental Sea Shadow was finally unveiled in 1993, some observers thought it was a prop for a Batman film (or Darth Vader's yacht).

Insert Directed by Robert B. Weide theme
Man
Intrepid is an amazing museum
Holy hell
I never knew Essex class got pilot escalators later
I feel like I've seen this before.
I can't quite remember where or when.
In an alternate universe I named this episode 'the morbid microbial oil morgue'.
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Also - sign up for curiosity stream, a service I actua...
oh, i went to this same museam
got a souvenir from there too
maybe i should post some stuff from my trip one day
It wasn’t as bad as I was expecting but they left out quite a bit
a death cult copying an AK-74...
This is so weird to me.
Not as weird as you think they might be, after the Union fall, there was a wave of religious uptick in Russian and it is easy for cult to get a foothold, get connection and buy weapon in a post-Soviet Russia
they weren't purchased from tthe USSR
they were self made
Didn’t they reproduce it after getting samples rifle purchased from Russia?
from what I recall
they struggled to smuggle any in
so they ended up just building their own
I guess ammo is easier to smuggle in then
Can't wait to see Brandon Herrera do a breakdown on this
I admire the dedication
I know Unzen is fake but can someone explain the reasoning behind some of the "specifications" in that magazine we all know her class from
Troops are usually not equipment experts or mechanical engineers. They will often act in what they perceive to be their best interests no matter what the reality says. Warfare is full of various myths, and the question of whether the sniper scene in "Siege of Jadotville" has any foundation is probably more difficult to answer than some may think...
So, why did Anchorage have torp? I thought the USN design trend more toward secondary gun rather than torp?
Welcome aboard anything in specific you might want a picture of? Make sure to reply so I see it
5/38 guns
Gun breach and the gun rammer mechanism
well we all know that the specs are all made up
The only true thing is that the design required triple 203mm turrets
Do you see the ramming mechanism?
You can barely see the rammer cam plate and rack guide in the shell closeup photo
I see

F-35 Lightning has crashed in North Charleston, South Carolina. More details to follow.
Been a while from last f35 crash
He is

So fellas, what project is unzen based off?
P sure the gun and turret were real designs, like zao in wows, but i dont know about everything else
Let's say uhh
Proposal
Type A 1941 heavy cruiser
It had way too many ambitions to fit it into weight limits it desired
Specifically a variant of the Circle 5 and 6 program that was invented by a Japanese magazine in like the 70s
Same idea WOWS got Zao from
No
B-65 is big one
Azuma one
Huh, I thought they were the same thing, my mistake
Type A 1941 was
It must be able to take punishment from 203mm guns, the deck being capable of eating 500 lb bombs, can run at 35 kt, and have twelve 203mms."
That magazine cruiser is just a possible look into this requirement
It was just a board requirement. I don't think it actually went past "scribbling some numbers" phase
No way in hell its anything close to unzen
But design could be anything as long as you still have these
But it was part of the he Circle 5 and 6 program yes?
But the picture I posted is of Unzen
Have 12 203mm
Have enough armor against 203mm (likely 150mm-180mm belt? "That's Stalingrad level)
35 knot speed
No and yes
There is no design
This is what magazine thinks it might look like
Zao is what WG things it might looked like
My belief is she would have that atago layout for 203mm guns not triples
Iirc the magazine is the only “evidence” that this design ever existed. Any actual plans would have been destroyed near end the war, right?
Unknown
Probably tbh
Real sad how so much documentation of the ijn was destroyed
We will never know
Ijn bros its so over
It's IJN
They get UR every year
They got the first paper UR with this way in game
Now things like Montana is possible
Either way, it’s really disheartening how Manjuu will make ships with zero real history important to the story (Unzen) and make ships that have some really cool history background filler (Hatsuzuki). Even though their existence and power is supposed to be determined by their histories
First paper ur?
Who
...
I agree
Oh unzen
I thought you meant previously
Its really disappointing imo
I thought the design was at least real
Non PR ships were used to be real one way or another
Tho we're still not sure wtf Bis2 was
Its A-150 situation. But at least we know A-150 used to have blueprints
It's unlikely Cruiser A ever had one
They couldve just retroed bismarck
Pr ships are from wows, so as more copium/hopium wows designs are added, the more likely they get added to al
Non-PR ships
y tho
i mean the triples are iffy but look at ibuki
i dont think they'd go back to atago
There's a reason why Unzen and Zao are nicknamed Super Ibuki tho 
btw, horse. This is more of a Kriegskopium than anything, but do you think the Germans would bypass the Hipster's layout altogether should they manage to make a triple 203 turret work beforehand?
The Germans are doctrinally wedded to twins
It's not just a design thing
For the same reason they duplicated gun director functions to absolutely paranoid degrees
Tho Ibuki also use twins still
yes, but they moved on from the turret layout
The design is considered problematic for a few reasons, it both doesn't fit with Japanese design practices, but it's also unclear if it was technically possible to build
what are the problems
Poor Desuland
Part of why they were really wedded to twins was the whole multiple hoists per gun thing, which made their twin turrets unreasonably large
Ish
The doctrine precedes the design
So the hoist fuckery gets backfit into trying to explain something caused by doctrine
btw, Hipster's and Bisko's loading mechanisms are horizontal-ish I believe?
whats the doctrine that makes the germans unable to use triple 203s?
An obsession with redundancy and in theory minimizing the damage any one single hit can do.
very German
obession with redundancy yet not giving biscuit enough reserve buouyancy
curious
😔
That's not exactly unique to the Germans
It's more that RN buoyancy calcs were obsessive
And USN buoyancy calcs were psychotic
Also considering the state of Bismarck at the point where the holes being poked in her overcame the available buoyancy
It's kind of academic at best
Vice Admiral Baron Yuzuru Hiraga (平賀 譲, Hiraga Yuzuru, March 8, 1878 – February 17, 1943) was a career naval officer in the Imperial Japanese Navy, Doctor of Engineering and head of the engineering school of Tokyo Imperial University and a leading Japanese naval architect in the 1910s and 1920s, responsible for designing a number of famous warsh...


