#networking
1 messages · Page 373 of 1
Intolerably so.
I basically don't go outside 9 months of the year.
It's like Dubai, really only exists with air conditioning.
I like my seasons
Na. It gets up to 46 c.
now we're taking :D
Yeah the issue here isn't that 30c is unbearable. It's that it's 30c in late October.
yeah the UK still feels hot coz its so humid
Heh....it never felt hot in the uk.
It's also really humid here 63%
Yeah, add a Ssl cert to it.
That's because ssl is port 443
Reverse proxy
Nginx reverse proxy specifically is the easiest
So you're trying to forward a web page hosted on port 1500 to the internet correct?
So you have to reverse proxy it through something like nginx reverse proxy manager.
Then setup the cname in your dns
can't do that
Yes you need to put a reverse proxy on the server
https with a cert can only be port 443 for security reasons
Then use a cloud flare cname record
I said that above 

Lol
A really hard facepalm
But anyways you can also reverse proxy it if you need it to run on port 1500
CF Invalid SSL error
Mate I told you, reveeerse prooooxy
won't help
if it's invalid ssl you are likely not using a public ca cert
It will, nginx proxy manager comes with built in letsencrypt
@topaz carbon where are you getting the cert from
...
hmm the cert that cf gave you?
what's the setting on the cf proxy
like, there's an option on transport
is it bound properly to the interface? like if you go to the page do you see the expected cert?
this?
Move to full normal
Not strict.
Strict can cause issues especially with letsencrypt
well I would figure out the cert part you are going to need to know it eventually when your cert expires.
Explains why you got rate limited lol
Lol
¯_(ツ)_/¯
why?
idk I got ssl to work, idk what's wrong with your website
well if it's targeting the wrong site on the same server your vhosts probably aren't set properly.
oh I don't use configuration panels. I just edit the required files.
if you are using cloudflare it already uses it's own ssl cert to the end user
unless you specify otherwise
wdym
that needs to be on port 443
yeah it's a cf cert, but it's not a trusted cert
as in, it's only for use between CF and host
not CF and end-user
actually it could maybe
but it needs to be on port 443
actually I connected to port 443 and it's also not trusted
it's a cloudflare origin cert
it's not trusted by browsers
you need to either proxy through cloudflare
or use let's encrypt or another ssl cert that is actually trusted
nope
still getting cf cert
cloudflare isn't a root certificate authority
nope
what let's encrypt challenge are you using?
well that may be an issue
since I think it's doing the http challenge
but I don't know if port 80 is actually accessible
cuz like here, it forbids http connections
possibly, idk
I just use the DNS challenge, it's the easiest
When you get a certificate from Let’s Encrypt, our servers validate that you control the domain names in that certificate using “challenges,” as defined by the ACME standard. Most of the time, this validation is handled automatically by your ACME client, but if you need to make some more complex configuration decisions, it’s useful to know more ...
your hosts file is messed up
or whatever, it's all over the place
no it's possible
I think how it works is that the challenge itself needs to be over port 80, however the cert can be put on a server that's on a different port
yes
no clue
takes a while for dns to update if you had a record already
kinda wanna turn my fx6300 into a router now that i know the board it’s on has integrated graphics
i already have a router i would just be doing this for fun and because the pc is being used for nothing else
fair
No it doesn't. Turn off auto ttl
Ttl management is basically a prerequisite of web devops if you want to get things done
well yeah depends on ttl
takes however long the ttl is
On cloud flare you can drop it down to 1 minute
short ttls are also not great
depending on the purpose of course
I doubt dns is their issue tho
100% but for troubleshooting it's basically a req
He's an interesting character but if anyone wants to learn dns the guy teaches it REALLY well. https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4ZtFk2dtqv0
I explain the finer points of what people don't tell you about DNS.
(2017)
tf
this is honestly a really good explanation too
Facebook was down for five hours last week. What happened and what do DNS and BGP have to do with it?
Facebook's explanation: https://engineering.fb.com/2021/10/05/networking-traffic/outage-details/
Support these videos on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/beneater or https://eater.net/support for other ways to support.
0:00 DNS
7:13 Caching ...
It's good trust me.
@modern reef lmao
So I've made a public hosting zone in AWS route 53, and pointed the namecheap domain towards the DNS servers specified in that AWS service, is this correct? Do i need to do anything else? Sorry, first time hosting a site with AWS, and first time using namecheap.
I have seen this link like hundred times
It's a good vid
Can't argue with that ;)
Hi, I have a some servers that are with open ports. I learned recently about DMZ, should I use it for that?
Is there a way to get low ping on wifi? like by tweaking router settings
these are my router settings rn
how low is ping right now
ping 192.168.1.1
how close are you to the router?
not very far
yeah but in valorant on wifi i get like 60-70ms
on ethernet around 20-30ms
¯_(ツ)_/¯
wifi sucks
I just accepted it and have ethernet everywhere
you could maybe somehow tweak it, but idk wifi tweaking
ohkkk
what model of router is that?
does it only have 2.4GHz capabilities? No 802.11ac?
99% most likely will do if it's within 5 years old and has 5GHz capabilities
802.11ac utilizes 5ghz
ohk then it probably has it
should I buy a new router to improve ping?
no point
ohkkk so ethernet is the only option?
you could tweak some WiFi settings - I have a suspicion your router is only operating on 2.4 as the Band Steering option is disabled
are you in the EU or US?
asia
can you check 5GHz is enabled
100mbps
OK, are you able to change "Band" to AC only and then change "Channel Width" to 40MHz
yes
After that can you open up the "Channel Number" menu and send a screenshot across
ohk
do you have an android phone?
noo
any android device?
unfortunately no
crap ok, 1 sec
sure
are you in india or another country - just checking the DFS channel list
india
ok leave it on Auto then
ohk
apply changes and move onto Advanced settings for wlan0 - **your connection will drop and router may restart **
ohk ill do that
send screenshot when you are back online
ohk done
ok sweet, move onto advanced and send a screenshot of that menu
change DTIM period to 3
preamble to short
MU-MIMI enabled
802.11k enabled
now a new option showed up
turn on 802.11v - this is BSS transition which allows devices to connect and roam faster
ohkk
yup did that
that should be good, apply settings. router may restart again
ohkk
go onto the security tab now
what options are under encryption?
want to see if we can disable TKIP
ok select WPA2
I mean, useless unless you have multiple APs
have 802.11w on capable, and change Group Key Update to 3600
ohkk
yup did that
ohk
i would recommend disabling WPS from a security perspective if you don't use it, however it's up to you.
ohk
yup disabled it
see if that helps
it might not help ping, but could make connectivity better around the house, and it's a bit more secure now
aight - no worries
yeah the ping is now much better
earlier it used to be around 60-70ms on wifi
but now its showing 44
that's decent
yeah its wayyy better
run ping -t 192.168.1.1 while the game is running in cmd so you can see the connection to your router
ohk
send a screenshot
you mistyped it
yeah that's perfect for WiFi
ohkkk
which means all the other latency is the ISP, internet and valorant's network so not much you can do
ohk it could be my isp
40-60 is really good in my opinion
its is
cause my friend has a different isp he gets around 20-30ms
you can get an estimation on network latency origin using traceroute
is it a website?
cmd command
ohkk
try tracert 8.8.8.8
of course, but how do you find the IP of Valorant's server
look at the conntrack
and see the difference with valorant on/off
?
oh that's sweet
the closest server to me is mumbai
tracert 75.2.66.166
99.83.136.104
this right?
ye
yeah seems normal
all good
only last thing i can advise is to make sure all your drivers are up to date but i assume you have already done that
no worries mate
yeah ive updated everything
lovely
should i delete the ss cause it shows my ip i think
it doesn't
it shouldn't
ohkk
how does ethernet and hdmi both send video signal of the same resolution and frame rate but they are two completely different bandwidths?
does it send the data differently?
yes
also for one, I don't think hdmi is compressed
video streaming over the internet is completly different
for ethernet
What are you talking about "Ethernet" sending the same resolution and frame rate. Internet video streaming or something like HDBase-T or Creston DigitialMedia/similar?
On youtube they say that an 8k60 video has a bitrate of ~80-100mbps but i know the hdmi 2.1 standard it set for 48Gb/s
✨ Compression ✨
that a lot of compression
yes
I didn't know that much compression was possible
hdmi does raw pixel by pixel
streaming over the internet depends on compression
Adaptive bitrate streaming is a technique used in streaming multimedia over computer networks. While in the past most video or audio streaming technologies utilized streaming protocols such as RTP with RTSP, today's adaptive streaming technologies are almost exclusively based on HTTP and designed to work efficiently over large distributed HTTP n...
YouTube uses AV1 and VP9. That uses HEVC/H.265. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VP9
VP9 is an open and royalty-free video coding format developed by Google.
VP9 is the successor to VP8 and competes mainly with MPEG's High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265).
At first, VP9 was mainly used on Google's video platform YouTube. The emergence of the Alliance for Open Media, and its support for the ongoing development of the successo...
compression is still magic to me
Hey so we're looking for a new switch because ours is pretty old and we think it's the reason our internet speeds are so low. Looking for these:
QoS (quality of service)
to measure how much traffic there is
see how much traffic is going in and out
More than 16 ports
Managed/unmanaged seems to be less of concern, anything will be great thank you
I haven’t used any of their stuff before but I hear Ubiquiti Unifi switches can do most of that (I’m not sure about network traffic measurement, but I’m guessing they do that)
Do you know anything about the sg1024de
Dad seems to be most interested in that
Unifi managment is annoying
If you aren't in the ecosystem already
Never used any stuff so I’d have no clue lol
Iirc there's no web interface
At least on the unifi switch I have
You need to setup a controller
Never in my life have I said "damn, I wish my UniFi switches had a local web GUI"
That's the point of a controller based network...Meraki doesn't have local management either. Its all from a central location
but to answer @timber wigeon's question with @pulsar thorn's response
UniFi switches don't do QoS or any DPI/application inspection since they do not operate at layer 4-7.
They can measure all port traffic though.
Ok, I didn't know that so thanks for clarifying
We found switches we liked its just that nobody sells them
I know of a lineup of switches that do all of that but its not cheap 😂
I did
at least ssh access
That's because its the $29 flex mini switch 😂
if you have the ecosystem already sure no point, but like I have that stupid little switch
even normal devices, don't they have limited ssh capability
just connecting to controller and such
no...you can SSH into them and configure them
But when they connect to the controller and the controller pushes a config, it gets wiped
So if they're not managed and adopted, it'll act as a normal managed switch
I heard from someone that all they have is just ways to connect to controller
Well yeah, you don’t buy meraki for one thing, you don’t buy UniFi for one thing. You buy it for the management/ecosystem
Or just go get a dumb switch 
ye
now this right here is premium flagship gear
is tplink branded switches more reliable then the net gear ones?
I have a netgear right now that keeps hard crashing after being up for 6-8 months of run time, the gs108T
It's web interface is so slow too 🤢
guys what is this
It looks like a log on your network port
I installed Linux on my second drive and Now windows won’t boot on my main drive Hey can anyone help
wrong chat
but it could be that the UFI got deleted
now that is triggering
1 in 300
Not an issue
This. Normal jitter
I wouldn't say jitter, more so the low preference for devices to respond to ICMP
I've had very good experiences with the new Omada platform line including their switches.
Had bad experiences as well with Tplinks previous smart switch non Omada line where ports would go dead even though their link up.
thanks for the input. that's good to know and omg that problem with the ports is terrible
Omada has been great overall
I got my hands on an old hp procurve 3500yl managed switch, but the web interface gives a java error, ive tried IE, chrome, and safari
is there a way to fix this or a specific browser i can use
if you know please ping me
If it can take a firmware update via serial or something like that definitely do so, they can be extremely temperamental best you can do is try different ones.
K will look into that, i sadly dont have a serial port or a pc with one, is there any other methods you know?
USB to serial adapter also called USB TTL is essential to working with any of this older gear, definitely look into getting one their extremely inexpensive.
It can help you update firmware, recover bricked devices or simply reset things if you mess a config up and lock yourself out.
I'm not specifically familiar with that model of switch but what I said above usually applies along with any documentation provided by the manufacture.
Cool thank you, will def look into buying one
Went to sleep but r u sure if it happens now and then
Hopefully someone can help. I currently have "sturla.uk" domain, and an internal "internal.sturla.uk" AD domain. Using Cloudflare, I am wanting to be able to redirect *.internal.sturla.uk requests to the DNS servers "dns-0{1..3}.sturla.uk" but I cannot figure out how to do this
Obviously, this would only resolve for requests that can access 10.1.2.1{0..2}, which is what I am wanting
Can you run pfsense on a raspberry pi?
Not really. Pi has one Ethernet
ah, hmm, doesn't have two nic
that's right, bummer
I wonder if someone makes a clone that has two nics
Maybe a WiFi one could? Use the ethernet for WAN, and LAN with the WiFi?
I'm not sure if it would work. It's just an idea
Hmm, here is a NanoPi R2S that looks like it has two ethernet prots
The NanoPi R2S uses the RK3328 SoC. It has two Gbps Ethernet ports and 1G DDR4 RAM. FriendlyElec ported an OpenWrt system for it. It works with Docker CE. It is a good platform for developing IoT applications, NAS applications, smart home gateways etc.
I think I might get one and give it a go, be interesting and if it works, awesome
You can
Router on a stick
Wouldn't reccomend
And I wouldn't use pfsense, but it could work somwhat
I'm still waiting on the release of VyOS for ARM. There is a tutorial on getting it working in a Pi though
You can find carrier boards for the CM4 module that have dual gigabit ethernet ports
Nope
I mean yeah it's freebsd but there's no port to raspberrypi
It sucks because I'd use one as a basic vlan switch (main net + vlan in > ethernet bridge out)
Yeah, I see that now, well that sucks. It looks like they have talked about porting it, but nothing so far, or at least that I found.
It looks like Opensense has an ARM build
Yeah I know, you can probably do your own thing but it's too hard custom
Actually??
According to this post "opnsense, a fork of pfsense, has a development ARM build" I haven't gone to their site to check yet.
This has to be compiled? https://pkg.opnsense.org/FreeBSD:11:armv6/19.1/
I thought you can build for arm already
What’s the best cheap router I can buy
It’s only for my room so it’s doesn’t need a big range and my internet is also slow so it doesn’t have to have high speeds
Can anyone recommend a cheap VPS provider in the US with a static IP?
Nexusbytes
thanks
based on what happened in the past 3 hours
who downloads executables on a desktop outside of a software repository in 2021? 😱
Windows users?
It's been a while since I've used windows, but is it still a thing?
my only pc with a windows partition boots to steam full screen and I nuke that partition and restore from an image every time anything breaks with this install
Very alive and well
winget exists now
Suddenly I feel happier that I've dropped windows in 2001
(my other complaint back then was that it used a truly horrible directory structure with drive "letters", I assume this is still a valid issue)
I mean this goes all the way back to DOS, you can't change this
well, it used to represent physical hardware and logical subdivisions of it, modern filesystems aren't device-centric
mhm uuid
sighs ALMOST have the cash for the MOCA adapters I need
I don't see why my unused for Satelite wiring won't work for this since its RG6 75ohm cabling with a single splitter in the mix
We took the satelite off and replaced it with a large OTA antenna
Currently got $54.48 in my Amazon wallet
any comments to give me from the results of this tracert?
First one is to my router, second is my modem(It gave my public IP). Target was fast.com but that doesn't mean anything realyy since it has a lot of servers
traceroutes don't show your public ip, can't tell you anything without ips
The Ip at hop 2 is my public IP and that's why I cut the IPs out
just color over it
you must be under cgnat maybe then
Ok I am less than 100 points away from another $10 amazon giftcard for this
normally it does not
hacker wouldn't really gain anything anyway
Hopefully that $10 will be enough for taxes and any shipping and handing I have to use
and I mean reccomendations on what?
Comments
Good? bad? anything out of the ordinary?
time for a new modem
ISP only has that 1 kind
Does mine to Google count?
I once asked if they had better hardware but apparently I was already getting the same treatment as a business, since the company is the one that arranged and paid for the installation
ping the two and see
yup 19 for cloudlfare over 16 for google
why
My laptop has just shut down but Cloudflare had an average of 136 compared to Google’s 189 ms
are you out in some rural area?
meh
My country is 96% rural by area
canada
I wish
so US
I know I am rural but my connection says otherwise LOL
better now
Make that only a couple of points away from the $10
oh for some reason I saw seattle on the traceroute
but there wasn't, so I assumed NA
not my tracert that's for sure
maybe you mean seacomnet
yeah I misread
which is one of those ocean cable companies
mine has seattle. :p
yeah that's what I saw
ah africa
but yeah since you are transatlantic to those server you are not doing bad.
ae-1-26.cdn-gw-cloudflare.dr-01-dar.tz.seacomnet.com [41.206.127.102]
was the last hop before "1.1.1.1"
This is within a neighbouring country
Cloudflare's website says they have multiple servers in different locations
so It's not across the sea
his modem though.. at
It's likely a shorter distance between me and that Cloudflare server than it is from Vancouver to San Francisco
my router and modem are separate devices, also second hop IP is my public IP, so connection between Modem and ISP device(server?) is bad
so is mine, should not matter, unless your modem is actually a router/modem and you are double-nating
could be cgnat, but cgnat in africa, they have so many v4 blocks so no need
no, modem is just modem and only NAT device on home network
Only one input/output on it and that's Ethernet with power, if that means anything
router does nat, not modem
but judging that you said one output, then probobly just modem
"router" acting as bridge(Simply for Wifi broadcasting purposes, plus ethernet ports), DHCP allocation done on "modem"
so modem is nating, so modem is actually a router/modem
yeah I would say your modem to ISP connection has some issues.
nah
yes, I believe so, all network config beyond changing SSID/Password done on "modem"
either that or his modem router has some really crappy hardware.
continuous pinging what I believe to be closest ISP IP
or just ISP issues
Yeha that just looks like a bad line or severe congestion
Just picked up the $10 AGC hopefullly it doesn't take to freaking long to show up in my email so I can use it quickly for the MOCA adapters
MOCA should work fine with my unused RG6 75ohm direct TV wiring
they should, but I have no real experience with moca adapters.
I should know once this $10 AGC comes in and I can use it to get the MOCA adapters ordered lol
New 10Gb switch came in today. I'm so happy.
Now my NVMe server can be used as it was intended, a network game file server.
Just waiting on my new Melinox cards to arrive.
haha love that usw-8-150w with the optiplex usff beside it
Yeah, its my micro "server". It runs unraid with a few of my small docker utilities and hosts my personal minecraft server
I have to say, it has been one robust little mini server
had it running for the past 4 years now and it hasnt let me down and is very quite and uses little to no power
Does anyone know of any normal consumer/gaming type routers that can handle forwarding the same ports to multiple IP's. I currently have the Asus RT-AX82U and we used to be able to forward the same ports to multiple IP's and now lately at least on Warzone/Modern Warfare and COD Cold War we can't all get on. There are 3 of us, 2 PS5's and I'm on PC, and we no longer can get on COD together. It will launch the game and then give me vague error codes, and then sometimes I'll be able to get in with an open nat type, and then my 2 roommates it will take awhile to connect them to cod servers. Today right now it won't let me connect period with my roommate on. Weird that it was port forwarding fine until a couple days ago. Everytime I reset the router and then setup port forward it works fine for a night, then next night all of a sudden it struggles to do it or can't handle it.
Holy crap. Almost 1TB of usage in 24 hours!
can't at all
impossible on a technical level
you would need more IP endpoints for more ports
for minecraft for example you just use a different port
mc java looks at SRV DNS records so people don't need to enter the different port
there's also services that you can use to tunnel to a different IP endpoint like ngrok
Except it was doing it fine for awhile. I know the answer is generally no, but I found a non consumer grade router that lets you create rules for forwarding the same ports to different IP's. To setup my own ports I would have to know Activisions IP address's for ext address entry which activision doesn't give out and they change.
How would router know what traffic goes to what device then
That's the weird part. Idk why it was working and why resetting router gets it to work temporarily, but you could have packet info tagged with the user or gamertag or activision ID so that that PC or console would only interact with packets tagged with the same ID
Upnp
That's what's making it work
Upnp is enabled all the time, so why would it stop working
I suppose I can remove the overlapping ports and just let Upnp figure it out
Upnp is basically automatic port forwarding
Bad from security standpoint, and it's stupid that they make you enable it
Still don't get why consoles need direct internet access, Nat traversal exists and lots of services like zerotier are able to create a tunnel through Nat just fine
True, but we don't have anything connected here holding say classified data, we really just game and stream at home. And I'd imagine that would be on Activision to implement so probably not anytime soon.
Okay so the only overlapping ports are 3074 on TCP and 3074, 3075, 3076, 3077, 3078, 3079 on UDP. So I could forward some of those UPD's to the PS5's and the rest to my PC and should be okay as long as they don't overlap.
Hey, all, does anyone know a software for Windows that can limit network traffic of different devices on a network that is free? Preferably that's also available for Linux.
You can't really do that, one device on the network can't limit speeds of other devices in the same network, that's something the router should have set up (QoS)
Thanks for the info 🙂
Looking for new wifi, what is the best option rn? Budget around 600 + need to use eth
morning guys, so i got a problem which is totally understandable from price perspective, so a week ago my dad ask my neighbour who he claimed have a server, 3 of my neighbour already use a wifi connected to that server, my dad do it as well, it goes pretty well, untill i can't connect to the router and having a network blackout, and everytime it got connected, it'll says "no internet". here's a diagram for reference, lines are LAN connections
we pay 10$ a month for this thing
idk what's wrong with my dad
the commercial ISP wifi is just 20$ per month
with 30$ fee for installing the wifi
can someone help me with this
also i can't log in to the router
i tried http://dlinkrouter.local/ and http://192.168.0.1
and the no connection things only happens on specific time for example in the morning (5-7am range) and the evening (3-5pm range)
just for some info, the TL-WR240N is shared with neigbour as well, so the D-LINK router is inside my house while the TP-LINK receiver is placed ouside my house that are shared with my neighbour
👀
I've come to the solution of doing 1 modem 2 routers. First I'm gonna exchange my current modem which is single ethernet out, for a dual ethernet and then connecting each router to each ethernet in hopes that this specific modem handles addressing internally with the 2 ports. I'm pretty sure though that it will be relying on getting the public IP address from xfinity and assigning it to only 1 of the routers and I fear the 2nd will not be able to get it's own automatically, and I'll have to haggle with xfinity to give us a 2nd IP. I'm hopeful the dual port modem will handle addressing internally for both ports but I don't think it will since the modem's firmware gets configured and uploaded by xfinity when you activate or switch modems. In any event the reason I'm doing this is because we are running into the issues of all 3 of us trying to play Call Of Duty at once and trying to get around the whole port forwarding to 1 internal ip address thing.
too bad we didn't start the public WWW on IPv6, this would be a lot easier to hand out multiple public IP address's.
Networking expects i need help
Why is my ping so high but my download speed is normal?
Image below for reference
possibly not the same issue but my dad has satellite internet. 700+ ping with 20 down.
What did ur dad do to fix his problem?
My isp tech people just came into my house and fixed it but its still high ping
Nothing he can do. He has huegsnet now (garbage, but it is the only one he can get) spectrum is supposed to be running lines to his street but high ping comes with satellite internet
Do you have sat?
like bro wtf is this....
that ping is crazy... do you have satillite internet or?
do you live in a really remote area? my dad does and so no ISPs have lines near him
no, im using ISP
ISP is just Internet Service Provider. So spectrum, CenturyLink Etc.
yes isp
Internet providers who have satellite are also ISPs everyone with internet has an ISP
huh yea i would probably look into a new router
do you know if your ISP provided you with that router?
nope
you could probably call and ask if that is hardware they provided. if so ask for an upgrade or a replacement or buy your own and return that one
i just factory resetted my router, gonna configure the settings rn for family
i hope this fixes the problem
ffs still high ping
Resetting the router really does nothing respective to making the ping lesser
Maybe do a traceroute and see where the ping is going high
Not the best way, but it works
Try not to hit the cable
I have damaged a little bit anyway i get full speed
I need some networking help can someone help me in vc or pm?
Its about a router wireless hot spotting and a nas
i need help changing ip
hei guys, Need a help, Can Anyone suggest which VPN is best for Gaming ???
Probably doesn't really matter, as long as they have a server nearby to your location. I would suggest looking for a vpn provider which supports the wireguard protocol, much faster and less latency
wireguard protocoL !! is that a cisco proprietry Protocol??
haven't heard of it !!!!!
oh okay ! thats interesting/
not cisco for sur e./
as I am new to this "Wireguard" protocol, Can you suggest me one ???
suggestions any ?
No clue. I self-host a server
Cisco open sourcing......in my dreams maby
Pls help
Router like #ROUTER ?? or Typical WIFI- router !! 🙂
Wifi router
report to computer crimes unit
anyone know about chainging a routers UI? I have the router my IPS provided me and it gives me the speeds i need but i hate the UI and dont want to buy a new one just for that reason
pretty hard to do without reflashing even then you'd have to find a working ROM TLDR its pretty impossible
damn alright thanks
How can I use ufw to block all ping packets from an outside network coming into a subnet A?
I think i figured it out
-A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type destination-unreachable -j DROP
-A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type source-quench -j DROP
-A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type time-exceeded -j DROP
-A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type parameter-problem -j DROP
-A ufw-before-input -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j DROP
Looks good to me 🤷🏼♂️
Btw to default deny everything, I can do;
sudo ufw default drop incoming
sudo ufw default drop outgoing
But if I wanna accept ssh from outside, I can do sudo ufw allow 22/tcp
But if I wanna accept ssh if and only if outside wanna connect to e.g., 192.168. 1. 2
How do I do that?
This is while I'm watching youtube in the background, is this ISP problem?
Seems fine
@wheat flicker There is nothing wrong with that output
Spikes or increase in average ping?
spikes
Yes its normal. ICMP is not reliable, you WILL see spikes at times
Discord
and that is while watching YT in the background?
Ye
Its normal then. ICMP gets lowest priority. Other traffic will get preference and you'll see spikes. All depends on a few things. Mainly whatever bandwidth package you have
Do you actually notice any voice issues?
I finally got around to adding a wiki article on ping/trace so the NOC can stop escalating every ticket that came in on it
I wouldn't worry about it. Theres are ton of factors that it can be and its only really a problem when you start to notice it in applications
I'm going to be using ubiquiti unifi gear for my home network in my new house. is it worth spending an extra $100 to get the switch "enterprise" over the regular one? https://store.ui.com/collections/unifi-network-switching/products/unifi-enterprise-switch-24-poe vs https://store.ui.com/collections/unifi-network-switching/products/usw-pro-24-poe . The only real differences I see are that half the ports are 2500 Mbps instead of just 1000 Mbps (and the corresponding increased throughput/etc)
Ubiquiti
Enterprise
Do you need the extra port bandwidth?
their name, not mine, lol. i agree with you, but i'm also not going to go get cisco certified to network my house.
not really, tbh. but i want to future-proof as much as possible and it's only $100 which isn't too much in the grand scheme of things for this project. i'll have gigabit internet service from my ISP
I have a TP-Link TL-SG108E network switch. Last night I had a power outage. Lasted around 2 mins. When power was restored, my switch no longer seem to work properly. None of the devices connected to the switch seem to get any internet. In windows, Ethernet seems to appear as "Unidentifiable network". Is the switch dead?
Kinda network related, kinda not... How easy would it be do drop a network cable through a studded wall into a port in a wall? Preferably without cutting holes or anything
Is it a difficult job for an electrician? Or basic?
Depends
If it's just a simple wall ez
I've done it before, but in the opposite way
From the bottom
There's already a telephone cable which is no longer needed, so possibly that could make it easier
It has insulation in too
Fixed it. Reset router helped 😅
what type
Honestly, not a clue...
like spray foam insulation would be a pita
its a 20 year old house, and we moved here 6 months ago
but if it's like loose insulation it could be easy
I've really only done it with interior walls which only have this sound insulation which is simple to just pull apart you you could just push the cable next to the insulation
Is there a way to make every device on my network use DNS-over-HTTPS?
Or even systemwide on PC? currently I’ve not done an in-depth search, though all I’m seeing at the moment is to enable it within browsers
Have router or another device be a DNS forwarder that forwards over https
So basically it listens on conventional port 53, and forwards the requests over https and can cache as well
Could use router if it supports it, or can set it up to have a pi for example so it
Just then make sure you change the DNS server field in the DHCP server to device
Thank you for the help!
Is it possible to set it up systemwide on PC minus installing softwares/ VPNs, as I tend to move around a bit with my laptop?
Idk, you prob can.
setup https://coredns.io/
you could also let it use a adblock list
then in your router/modem dhcp settings tell it you use the coredns server ip
could someone help me? so i built a new pc yesterday and it works fine but idk why my internet is so slow on it. I am directly connected to the internet thru an ethernet cable and i run 9mbps max. I know it isnt an internet problem bc when i did the same to my older pc i get 285-300’s. I alro tried it without the cable and got 4-6 mbps max
update your ethernet adapter drivers
Someone in the office complained of really slow wifi speeds so I start testing the wap they're on with my phone, everything tests normal
I test it with their phone, they're getting like 5 Mbps
I test her phone with a different wap that no one is on, tests normal
@ivory vault let's check from the very basic. Just verify that your client is connected on the right band. That is if you have deployed dual band aps, just verify that your clients are connected to the 5GHz band
To me it seems like your 2.4GHz band might be cluttered
I cannot tell because her iphone doesn't say and I don't have access to the router settings
And the higher level IT person in the office doesn't give a fuck because the office is moving soon so I have to tell the attorney to just suck it up
Hey friends, I am experiencing connection issues since several weeks/months with the predominant problem pattern being generally heightened ping and constant ping and jitter spikes. Sometimes I do experience packet loss, but not much. Our bandwidth in both down- and upload is okay.
The dialogue with the ISP is problematic, so I am turning to you guys to hopefully help me out here.
I have recorded my ping with pingplotter since several days. It looks like this:
https://i.imgur.com/khvlpI1.png
Additionally I might note, that I have seen a variety of ping patterns, but this is the most occurring. Especially in "prime time" for the ISP. I have made these measurements without any bigger download, just light browser usage.
ping is not really an accurate way to measure your latency
ICMP is lowest priority for routers so it can get dropped easily if there is a lot of traffic
it honestly looks just fine
What would you suggest?
nothing
oh like how to measure
uhh, would be more complicated
something to measure latency using tcp packets or similar, would require setting up a remote server
I can def. attest that the internet is not behaving like it normally does. I can not enjoy multiplayer games anymore since I have constant ping spikes and rubber banding.
hmm
Well, is there a method I can use to get better results to analyze without setting up my own server? Or is there a service you know of that can help me with this?
then there probobly is some issue, just lots of people use ping as proof, when it really isn't. If your actual experience is degradded then there prob is an issue
I know that the pings pingplotter uses can be dropped, but as far as I know pingplotter is widely used for network analysis?!
not really
Yes, sir. It def. is.
But bottom line is that you can not see anything from my pingplotter output? Not only from the picture I shared but from using pingplotter generally?!
I mean from an ISP standpoint something like a traceroute would be more useful
wouldn't be 100% accurate, but def more useful to give as information
Pingplotter gives insight into that aswell. Do you mean this?
yeah that looks like traceroute
@ivory vault I am getting the picture clear now.
Honestly I am not an iOS user, so I can't guide you with checking the connection band.
And in an enterprise grade network infrastructure, 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands have the same SSID.
So there might be 2 problems; first one is regarding the band
Second one is that the IT personnel must have messed up the bandwidth configuration.
First one can be resolved from your end, for the second one you'll have to contact the IT department
You might be facing either of the two issues, or there's a alim chance that you might be facing both the issues
I am the on site IT person but basically I just replace wires when they break. Smarter IT people have the ticket now, but thank you
"And in an enterprise grade network infrastructure, 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands have the same SSID."
no, its anything goes like consumer gear
ive had routers from asus 6-7 years ago where you can do all on same SSID, make new SSIDs for each, or whatever
And AFAIK the OS usually chooses the higher GHz first, because in the wifi menu or whatever it'd only list one
yeah it's client choice
does anyone know though why windows is weird and shows sometimes:
<SSID_Name> 1
or even 2 or 3 sometimes
thats not been my observation, its usually signal strength. but ive gotta be honest I split the signals up to keep it on 5G years ago and have no idea what it does now
Ah, i see could be
There are a lot of devices that will just grab whatever band which is where band steering comes into play so you can nudge them from 2.4Ghz to 5Ghz
i got pissed with my devices switching to slow 2G even though the lower signal 5G was way better
another thing that annoys me is like most of the IoT crap still ships 2G only
what is it $5 more for them to put 5G in? pssh
Come on now, that extra $0.00001 5G capable module, is a lot 😛
i have a bit of IoT and pretty much all is 2G
im tired of zwave so pretty much anything new gets wifi
anyone do the win 11 upgrade that just popped? Wondering if theres a fresh install option. I need a good wipe
I don't want to touch win 11 for at least a year
I upgraded a while back but there is a fresh install option from the media creation tool
I did mine with the media creation tool. It's an okay upgrade... it definitely has that feeling when the first windows 8 or windows 10 release came out
you can't even right click anywhere on the Taskbar anymore for a quick context shortcut for task manager
settings rectangles are way too big and distracting
and OMG you can't easily switch between audio outputs by clicking the volume icon anymore
yes you can on the window icon on the bar
pretty much where everything useful is at
but that's just one spot , what about anywhere?
like it is in windows 10
the simplified audio control bothers me the most
Anyone know if 32GB download and upload is a possible DDOS attack.? My unifi switch showed that. And once that happened whole internet slowed down and sites stopped loading
Only ports for minecraft server.. But is protected by TCPShield. IP was never given out.
Should I consider contacting my ISP to get an IP change?
I mean is it fine now?
anyone know why my brothers PS4 has Lag on a 5hz connection next to the WAP ?
or is that the PS4 that is the problems ?
Is there a reason why my internet doesnt work on browsers?
everything else is fine but the only thing that doesnt work is my browsers
what's the error
timeout?
name not found?
wtf?
?
so you get a big "Connection is not private warning"?
when trying to access google.com?
yes
make sure your system time is correct
and you may need to update root ssl certs
or someone is tampering with your connection
how do i do that
you are using chrome?
uhh, just check the time and check it's correct
uh wym by that
like the clock?
uhh yeah
also can you send a screenshot/picture of
no need to blur, this is just taken from a wordpress tutorial
Click on Certification path
then click on the very top one
and show what the certificate status is
example:
what about google.com.ar
is your computer configured to use a proxy
how do i check that
Win + I -> Network & Internet -> Proxy
disable use setup script
should i turn on automatic?
no
try it again
still cant search anything
Google issues most of their certificates from GTS CA (google trust services)
it being issued directly under DigiCert seems sus
on this page, click the details tab
Scroll down to Subject Alternative Name
(Also https://crt.sh/?q=www.google.com.ar) This website shows zero certs for "www.google.com.ar"
Free CT Log Certificate Search Tool from Sectigo (formerly Comodo CA)
and DigiCert does not list G1A as a root certificate. https://www.digicert.com/kb/digicert-root-certificates.htm
im there
Something, or someone, has probably installed that onto your system and configured your PC to use that proxy.
Click on it and screenshot
Oh fuck sus
i didnt build the pc it was built for me by my sisters bf
well her boyfriends friend actually
Did you install the OS?
wym os
did you install Windows
nop
ok, so someone could've done this.
Also, an 11 year issuance time does not sound like Google. Someone probably did this
uh i think windows was cloned
the windows they installed onto my pc was cloned
Windows key + R -> inetcpl.cpl in the textbox then OK -> Connections tab -> LAN Settings button -> Uncheck all https://i.ryois.me/v73FsmJUlB.png
So there's group policies in place....even more sus. Someone/something is probably doing this maliciously then.
Have you installed/ran anything suspicious
not as far as im concerned
is this Windows 10 Pro or Home, or do you not know?
To find out Windows key + R -> clear out the textbox and type in winver. There should be a line saying "The Windows 10 Pro/Home..."
Blob rocks.
I would just clean install a new Windows instead of getting this far.
^ that would be faster yeah
its pro
but sounds like your sister's boyfriend's friend either intentionally or unintentionally did this if it isn't a program you run
Try Windows Key + X -> find either PowerShell Admin or Command Prompt Admin
click yes for the UAC prompt if needed
run
RD /S /Q "%WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicyUsers" && RD /S /Q "%WinDir%\System32\GroupPolicy"
``` This deletes all group policies on the computer
Stole!
should i run cmd or use the powershell?
Either one, as long as it’s running as admin
Windows Key + X should give you either power shell or CMD as admin option
yeah
didnt work
Can you do this again #networking message
nope still cant
Any error?
Still says some settings are managed?
yes
do you use a microsoft account to log into the computer?
see what domain it's connected to?
its most likely local group policy
no
ah
sometimes a reboot is needed, but gpupdate /force should update it
I forget local policies exist
then should i reboot it?
it wouldn't hurt lol
yeah try it
nice
is there a way to change the local group thingy?
you can search now?
yes
#networking message this command removes all group policies
So you shouldn't have any local group policies
sign into what
Does anyone know if i can change the speed and duplex for my wifi adapter? My internet was capped at 10mbps on my ethernet cable bc i saw some yt video saying i should change it or wtv tk fix a problem but its normal now but its so inconvenient having a lan cable going through the whole house. So i bought a wifi adapter but the speed wouldnt go higher than 1mbps
Holy crap I’ve been trying to get my router/modem to be basically a modem and use my stand alone router as a router but I don’t know where to plug the router Ethernet cable into the router/modem should I use the Ethernet port or broadband
So ISP > Router/Modem WAN > Router WAN I think is what you're trying to get?
Yup it’s messy but I gave up and basically now I have my own private network in my home
Top right is switch which is connected to router/modem, router/modem is main network is home, that other spare network is my own mini network now that I connected to the router/modem
I don’t think that’s how I’m supposed to set it up but at this point I accepted defeat
Does a Cable Modem have two gateways?
??
modem/router
you have another router behind that?
nop
either cgnat
not everything has ICMP enabled
or some weird thing I had with optimum where the second hop showed a 10.x.x.x which was probobly an internernal ISP address, but I had a publicly routable IP
well it's not two gateways
BUT is it fine
depends what fine means, check your router/modem to see what IP it gets
to see if not under cgnat
router web interface
Either MPLS and they never enabled no-TTL propagate or the interface has multiple addresses and the private address is the primary. Not too big a deal really
yeah, that's what I thought, something with 2 interfaces and reporting the 10.x.x.x one
yeah you are under cgnat
I mean, kinda, not really, depends. Basically you don't get your own public IP address, but everything is natted along with other people on your ISPs network
can't port forward basically
and you share an IP with other people so if they do something to get IP-banned, you get IP-banned too by nature
ok, doesn't mean it will work
ask isp
never seen mine change at all
My first IT job....and never would have thought it'd take this much to get a printer set up in an enterprise environment. I mean good God Almighty. 😟
printers. nothing but problems in my college
We got some real Dinos of printers sitting in the printer graveyard room. they are going to be raffled off to students last I heard
they just don't know when to stop working. they keep printing and printing and printing...
too bad they are oversized junk
i never had to deal
😆 I'm learning how cheap Amazon really is, and why they have so much money. I would figure that their SNMP console (or whatever its called) would take over after enabling it, and doing the basic things, like adding an IP address and subnet mask. But no, literally every single step is manual. HUGE time waster. 🙃
@peak cloak Is CGNAT the same as double NAT
For simplicities sake, CGNAT is essentially similar to double NAT. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier-grade_NAT
Carrier-grade NAT (CGN or CGNAT), also known as large-scale NAT (LSN), is a type of Network address translation (NAT) for use in IPv4 network design. With CGNAT, end sites, in particular residential networks, are configured with private network addresses that are translated to public IPv4 addresses by middlebox network address translator devices...
://
Hey, can someone help me, im struggling to find something
im trying to find my port so I can set up this proxy, I seem to be mentally deficient and cannot find what it is
Ok I called ISP and they told me that I can port forward and all
(Though I'm supposed to be under CGNAT(?))
can someone help me with rds
Are they referring to ipv6? like do you have a public ipv6 address assigned to your cpe? Because with ipv4 you could put the port forwarding in the cpe but it wouldn't open it on your public address because it doesn't know it. I guess one could write software to make that link happen i'm not aware of isp's that have done so.
you may have ipv6 service
IMO cgnat is only acceptable when you have ipv6
yeah but there is a ton of wisp carriers that have no idea what they're really doing on the networking side and just trying to make a quick buck these days.
yeah
cough cough PNAT ipv6
I heard a story of an isp who claimed they had ipv6, but they cgnated ipv6
Guys can anyone help me with rds setup on windoes 2019 server
did you install the RDS role?
CGNAT IPv6? really?
Dont know how true it is, but I just remember hearing it somewhere
there's just no reason to CGNAT IPv6
you can get huge amounts of IPv6 space for cheap
there is only one good reason to do NAT at all on IPv6, and that is for failover for normal consumer connections
ex. you buy service from a cable ISP and a DSL ISP
the DSL ISP is just a backup in case the cable one goes down
both give you an IPv6 prefix
but if you use the cable prefix and the cable goes down, the IPv6 is no longer going to work
but if you NAT it with netmap, then you can translate the IPv6 prefix for cable to the IPv6 prefix for DSL
and then you have failover
mind you I think a lot of companies that are worried about this don't really need to be that worried about it
buying a backup DSL connection in case a cable connection goes down... I don't really see the point
I have a cable connection at home and it has never really gone down.. never felt the need to have a second connection just in case, from a small-medium business perspective
if you are an ISP, of course you need to have a few BGP transit feeds from a few providers
Yeah ik, just stupid ISPs probably
Yeah but that 1:1 nat so acceptable
yeah, it is basically network prefix translation (NPT).. but on linux NPT doesn't support connection tracking
so you have to work around it by basically creating a new NPT using netmap
it is actually NAT66 but behaves like NPT
Hey so I have a mikrotik router that I am trying to get port forwarding to work on for PLEX. I have the auto port negotiation feature disabled, so I set up the port manually following this guide http://www.icafemenu.com/how-to-port-forward-in-mikrotik-router.htm with port 32400, IP 192.168.1.15, and interface Ethernet 1. However when I go into plex to test the connection it acts up. At first when I test it it says its ok, but then it says the connection does not work.
Using iCafeMenu, you need to open port 3999 on the router, and let it forward to that server. This article will show you how to forward port 3999 in Mikrotik router step by step.
And just double checked, it does not work.
@peak cloak ISP doesn't use IPv6 yet so 🤔
Aussie based question here, I am building my first house and want to do the network right first time, I am looking for recommendations on a 24 port patch panel and network switch to go into an (undecided size) rack cabinet
I would like to keep costs below 500 aud (or usd if it makes things easier)
the most important part is the cabling to be honest, I have used mono price patch panels and never had a problem. As far as the switch is really depends on what you want to do if it's just going to be flat I would suggest unmanaged, but if you want stats/vlans and such go managed. Do you have an idea on what will be on your network? Like will you be streaming locally or always to the inet?
omg cat cables
can someone tell me of a low costing card for a TrueNAS system build like this one DELL LSI MegaRAID 9280-4i4e SAS/SATA 6G RAID Card 55G6T W/Battery (Rust Bracket)
why is spectrum so garbage
its not just spectrum (all the cable ISP) and most other ISPs. 😛
under paid workers and over provisioning.
I mean so far I have no complaints for Verizon FiOS
out west washington state verizon never wanted to upgrade the infrastructure for FiOS, frontier bankrupted themselves from buying off verizon and actually upgraded the infrastructure, now Zipply bought all that debt fired 95% of the installers and subcontracted all that work out.
¯_(ツ)_/¯
Hmm this is annoying I don't see the direct TV cable in the room with the modem/router
Had to hit the bathroom before I could really check everwhere
Got the MOCA adapters ordered
I know where the cable in my room is just not the main room
More than positive there is a line in there
I no longer have direct tv
look for blank plates they may have cut the connector off, and shoved the cable into the wall.
Cables come out of a hole in the floor 0 plates on the walls
Also we have an antenna hooked up where their dish was and use the same lines for OTA
Hmm that is annoying
Looks like I found the cable
Pulled out and coiled up near the splitter with a damaged end
crimping coax is pretty easy
0 tools here for it
can get it for like 20 bucks
both are easy
worst part with ethernet is seperating all the pairs
and putting them in order
super easy with the right scissors
easy just time consuming
Coax is a lot easier to handle then rj45
1 single copper wire in the middle
and I have $3.99 left in my amazon wallet after purchasing the MOCA adapters
Will these work for what I need? https://www.amazon.com/F-Type-Twist-Coaxial-Connector-Adapter/dp/B01NBJ6I0B
scratch that https://www.amazon.com/Crimper-Compression-Stripper-Gaobige-connectors/dp/B073TWL5G4 should do what I want

