#networking
1 messages · Page 325 of 1
@toxic chasm yeah that 10G port is ment to go to your switch
yeah but it only has 1, that's the thing
realistically, you'll only be routing at most 5gbit through that router in and out anyways
Cold I not thorw it to my NAS?
only has one sfp+
Yeah
@toxic chasm I have that router paired with this:
thats a switch
So that could give me a few ports that can communicate at 10gb between each other right?
Yeah
Yeah, that sounds like it would work great
I could get the router now and get that switch later
@toxic chasm yeah though I recommend buying the RB4011 without wireless, it is cheaper to buy them as seperate components
@toxic chasm you buy one of those hAP ac2's or cAP ac's
and you plug it into port 10 on the router
that powers it
yep, just keep in mind if you want to connect it up you need fiber and compatible sfp+ modules
And in between I could throw my NAS on that SFP+ port right?
Yeah you could do that too
Or is that just for between there branded devices?
Cool
yeah sure
@toxic chasm let me show you how it works:
Just thinking of stages
So you have a CPU, with two switching chips, each have 5 gigabit ports
each connected with 2.5G to the CPU
Ohf, bit of a bottlenecks there
so you get at most from the SFP+ to the swiching ports, around ~5gbit/s
Should be fine though
@toxic chasm true 10G routers cost a bit more I'm afraid ;)
Only have 3 or 4 devices that hog bandwidth
upward of 500 bucks or more
@toxic chasm yeah but if its local clients hitting the NAS, and you have a switch
Yeah, I thought that was a rather good price
you can fully saturate 10 clients with each 1G
This whole system is modular
and all those devices run same OS, so once you know how to configure one of them
you know how to do all of them
@toxic chasm all the interfaces connected to it: https://i.imgur.com/zuJVyKH.png
The last interface at the bottom, (sfp-sfpplus1)
that one goes to my switch
Wow, that looks straight out of 1995
@toxic chasm its tiny windows program that connects to it yes xD but its actually very nice
yeah it's not the prettiest, the cli is good too
the router itself runs linux
Cool
@toxic chasm I have a couple mikrotiks
you can configure them without an IP address :D
you can connect straight to the MAC address
very useful if you lock yourself out
I'll probably throw in an order for one. Anywhere better to buy it from than Amazon?
I get them from a business vendor
:3
@toxic chasm if the price is alright
most things are more expensive on amazon
or at least for me
@toxic chasm the wireless RB4011 might not be terrible to start with then
I see it has MIMO so you can have very wide channels
and as I said, the wireless system is modular, so you can expand it with more devices
Not really
oh btw, if you wanted full fat 10G:
that one can route 80gbit/s total
72 core router lol xD
Nice
but you can run a town with this on highspeed internet
I was told to come here to ask questions about virtualization.
I’m thinking about maybe making a virtualization gaming server for my and my girlfriend so I don’t have to build 2 new machines. What is the pros and cons of something like this?
@bronze fulcrum do you know how to use linux?
Not really but I would learn if I need to @tame carbon
Yeah... I think.. this is a bit too difficult without experience
yeah linux is what you would want to use
hardware passthrough is already very tricky
Yeah I would prefer 2
yeah two GPUs on seperate IOMMU groups
but still you need lots of cli
@peak cloak the problem with this currently is that, its not stable enough
and if the guest crashes and doesnt properly release the GPU
you have to restart the host
kinda defeats the purpose of VMs
nvidia cards in particular, do not like running in virtual machines
though you can get around their stupid restrictions
@bronze fulcrum I know LTT showed off their 7 gamers 1 CPU project
but their behind the scenes, took up months of time
messing around with kernel configurations and PCIe settings
Yeah that and his home one made me interested
yeah its a lot harder to setup
than they make it look
and you are 100% going to run into errors if you follow a tutorial
Yeah I figured as much
and if you dont know what you are doing
you are kinda.. screwed with a bunch of expensive hardware
Ahh I wasn’t sure on price. That’s something I was wondering
@bronze fulcrum I mean, one of the cool things LTT did with their home rigs was use thunderbolt docks
they were connected with optical fiber thunderbolt to their network closet
so the computer was in another room, and the office where the Screen sits is totally quiet
Yeah. For me the computer would be in the same room
yeah but with a dock, you have all the connectivity in a tiny box
Right
and that box has something like 40gbit's to the computer
Dang
for dual display
bunch of USB ports
networking
and sound
yeah there's lots of choices
the output of the GPU basically loops out of the back of the PC back into it
Ahh
you basically do this ^
takes display output, and combines it with all the data facilities from the PCIe lanes
and sends it out a port
and well, there's lots of choice
this would be all the I/O you have access to ^
@bronze fulcrum maybe in the future, SR-IOV will be more available to consumers
that would allow two virtual machines to run with the same GPU
SR-IOV is used in supercomputers
yeah but setting it up isnt that easy
Yeah true
Let me ask this. Where do I need to start with learning all this? I think it’s a really cool idea and even if I can’t do it now. I think it would be a cool project to do at some point.
@bronze fulcrum learning how to use virtualization is kinda the starting point
like setting up your own NAS
with an old PC and a couple harddrives
using linux
Kernel-based Virtual Machine (KVM) is a virtualization module in the Linux kernel that allows the kernel to function as a hypervisor. It was merged into the mainline Linux kernel in version 2.6.20, which was released on February 5, 2007. KVM requires a processor with hardware virtualization extensions, such as Intel VT or AMD-V. KVM has also bee...
Well that’s is something I could do. I have an old pc im using as a plex media server rn. But I’m running win 10
you can do that on linux too
There's packages for ubuntu https://i.imgur.com/z4TCMwG.png
I never had had much experience with any Linux besides unbuntu to wipe or copy drives. That’s why I use win 10 on my media machine
Yeah but you gotta start somewhere? xD
But I could start learning it.
linux is actually lot easier if you want to do more advanced things on your computer
90% of the stuff I can do with my pc, idk how to do on windows
Ahhh
windows is confusing, poorly designed and clearly made for users
I use it because that’s what I grew up using. But I’ve recently been wanting to learn and get more into computer and OS
I learned it by setting up a MC server
xD as did I
early 2012
I mean as a service
I guess you could do that
How you really should.
pfft
not gonna make a systemd unit for something that I run temporarily
I hate systemd enough as it is
Honestly y’all already lost me 😂😂
This is how u network connect a car right
@bronze fulcrum systemd is system daemon, it manages all the background processes/services
@plain siren OBD2 ?
Hotspot on a magnet mount lol
For stupid shit like this wifi connected radar detector
@tame carbon could you do some digging for me on Android and it's API
Funny
I'm trying to figure out is if I can intercept Bluetooth low energy commands issued by a certain application
yeah I am pretty sure you can debug that
This radar detector uses Bluetooth low energy to set config options and send and receive detection alerts back to the phone
@plain siren you go to developer settings on the phone
and enable Bluetooth HCI snoop logging
I never actually thought about that
pretty sure you can set it up so it dumps it over adb as well
its normally just dumped to a file
all I know from the API side of things with bluetooth
is that you get packet level APIs, so its pretty much as low as you can
yeah because they build shitty applications
I think the best part is how mine is tied into an LTE connection and the self steering capabilities
I really want to try my hand at a Raspi car infotainment center.
@plain siren debugging capabilities on android really depend on the hardware you have, and how restricted the OS is you run
I know those Nexus series of phones and pixels are pretty much unlocked out of the box
and work with all the android features youd want as a developer
Nexus 5 was one of my favorite phones because of how stock it was
yup
@plain siren they want me to use the Strategy Pattern
and at least 4 more from either GRASP, SOLID or GoF
I am overengineering this bit, gonna use a Composite pattern and Factory to construct composite strategies
get rekt.
I also think I can squeeze adapter pattern in somewhere
public class FlatAnswerScoreStrategy implements ScoringStrategy {
private final int points;
public FlatAnswerScoreStrategy(int points) {
this.points = points;
}
@Override
public int calculateScore(List<Answer> answers) {
return answers.stream()
.filter(Answer::isCorrect)
.mapToInt($ -> points)
.sum();
}
}
beautiful.
All switches have same same bridge priority. So MAC would be used to figure out which Bridge ID is lower or higher. My ques is, would Core2 have per interface bridgeID since all interface have different MAC?
The root bridge, which is the bridge that connects all the interfaces together, has a MAC Addr
So the bridge is kind of an invisible plane which contains all ports. And this bridge has a MAC. Like Mikrotik has a bridge interface with a MAC. Right?
@frigid pine correct yeah, the bridge is what goes to the CPU on a mikrotik
and multiport bridging is what a big switching chip might do
Ok. Got it.
So in this scenario Core1 is the root. So which link shall end up being blocked between Core1 and Core2 using the third rule i.e. the lower port number wins the selection of being the DP?
yes. STP.
@frigid pine pretty sure the way this functions, is Rouing explained, each node sends a BPDU
and then it adds its own cost to it
before it lists to its neighbors about their neighbors
@frigid pine the moment you have a circle in your network
like that triangle
you'll want to use MSTP
You define regions
and then a cost between regions
I think RSTP also does this, you assign a horizon cost
and it increases the hop cost
but idk lol. Spanning tree always works for me, except when it doesnt
I am concerned with CST right now. MSTP is used when there are multiple VLANs. My topology doesn't have any VLANs.
CST? 
layer 2 shennanigans
PVST+, RSTP, RPVST and MSTP are built over STP/CST.
:( way over my head
When was the first time lol xD
@frigid pine when you came in here last time asking about... what was it vlans?
something else with L2
I am good with STP but never tried a topology where multiple links are running between the two switches. This kind of topology uses a rule where the lower numbered port is chosen to be the Designated Port. But I am confused that the port number that this rule refers to is on the concerned switch of the far end switch.
@frigid pine I thought STP is the old and busted
and RSTP is the new hotness
@main briar there's a channel dedicated to networking talk btw :)
wait i forgot
here, we piss on windows and laugh at unifi users
im on windows right now oooh
Unifi is fine. It works.
and whats so bad about unifi
The 🍎 of networking
ooh
closed ecosystem etc?
I think so yeah
Though you can still make it work with other vendor equipment
networking standards still apply.
It works with other network hear just fine. Just management is closed.
my isp didnt give me a IPv6 adress. they dont like the future or something
Cheaper than Cisco contracts
@main briarhere's an excuse generator ^
oh wow
There's no good excuse to not use ipv6.
stupid stupid world
only reason people dont do it is because of the cost involved
I need to figure out how to lock IPv6 DNS requests so they only go through my pihole
That’s why I haven’t rolled out IPv6 yet.
@waxen saddle srcnat? :D
go for the money
Never heard of that.
make outgoing traffic for DNS go to your pihole instead ;P
sounds like a hack, more than a solution
nvm
Lol
outgoing 53 -> translate to pi hole
@main briar btw, 10G local is totally feasible these days :)
I locked down my DNS so it’s firewalled if anything tries to use an outside DNS server
@main briar if you are just switching on your local network, you dont need an expensive router
so a highspeed NAS @ 10G can be done for less than $200 total
Yes STP is old and busted but the concepts remains the same. RSTP is just faster than STP but works on same concepts as STP. Or that's what I know till now. xD
Hello guys. I am in the looks for a new (less locked down and problematic) solution to my network. Atm I have a pfsense box with a 24port poe switch from ubiquiti and a nanoHD AP from ubiquiti. The pfsense box is quite versatile as i can reinstall opensense for example. What would you recommend as a replacement for the switch and AP? I want poe but not necessarily all 24 poe ports.
@short condor You're only gonna get mikrotik recommendations from me
Do they have APs also?
yeah, though they are only wifi 5
but they are cheap, and centrally managed
so you can have multiple
Tp-link Omada line has wifi 6
or that ^
I don’t care about WiFi 6. Also I have no use for 10Gig.
Ah ok
wifi 6 is nice in high density deployments
where you have 10+ neighbors all spamming at same time
@short condor and what about a switch?
I live in a pretty open area with not many houses or access points. The switch I would like to have at least 24 ports. The house has 20 Ethernet-ports and some cameras and stuff. I would like to have maybe 12 poe ports. 2.5gig is perfectly fine. I have Cat6A unshielded.
mikrotik doesnt have any 2.5G gear
Most of my devices are 1gig
Well, 10Gig is better for future.
Its also just as expensive
If the price is right then that would now be a problem.
how much are you willing to spend?
because a 24 port switch with 2x 10G, costs ~190
but that is without PoE.
I have spent almost 1500 on my ubiquiti gear.
If I’m changing the AP and the Switch then about 500 would be pretty ok? Or is that too cheap?
@short condor the dual band wireless APs from mikrotik cost $60 each
they have two gigabit ports, one of them has PoE in
I want 24 ports, 8-12 of them poe, 10gig and a AP with at least 6x6
How about this ?
The good thing with the UniFi NanoHD is that it works really nice at my house. I am happy with that. I just hate the problems the UniFi echo system gives me. The slightest mistake and I have to reset everything to factory because the stuff is “managed by another”. -.-
mikrotik stuff is very forgiving
if you mess a config up, it doesnt tell you
it just stops working
configurations on mikrotiks are VERY flexible
so you can configure things that make no sense...
oh the managed by other is annoying. I have the Flex Mini, just because it was the cheapest poe switch that was managed
The amount of times I needed to factory reset it
xD
@short condor this is what the UI looks like for those mikrotiks: https://i.imgur.com/ZisTaY1.png
UniFi Switch 24 is a fully managed Layer 2 switch with (24) Gigabit Ethernet ports and (2) Gigabit SFP ports for fiber connectivity
The USW-24 is a configurable Layer 2 switch with 24 Gigabit Ethernet ports and 2 SFP ports. The SFP ports provide 1 Gbps fiber uplink options to your enterprise network. The USW-24 features a 1.3" touchscreen, com...
I have this today.
Sorry... this. https://store.ui.com/products/usw-24-poe
24-Port managed PoE switch with (16) 802.3at PoE+ ports, (8) Gigabit Ethernet ports, and (2) SFP ports. Powerful second-generation UniFi switching.
The USW-24-POE is a configurable Gigabit Layer 2 switch with twenty-four Gigabit Ethernet ports including sixteen auto-sensing 802.3at PoE+ ports, and two SFP ports. It provides Gigabit PoE links t...
costs about the same as the CRS328
only has two instead of 4 10gigabit ports
LOL
wat
@short condor my god that thing is trash
only 120 watts
that CRS328 has total power of 500 watts
@short condor these are their APs btw: https://mikrotik.com/product/cap_ac
Hello, guys! Cross posting because I was told I may be helped here! I bought 2 units of this network adaptor https://amazon.com/dp/B071CV36BM - each antenna is supposed to be 6dBi, reviews say it generally gives a huge signal boost. I've been testing both units since yesterday, with just the signal from neighbour WiFi access points, and the connection from my own home, and I've noticed the better performance is of only around +10dBi or 10% on average. This is compared to the internal network adaptors of a 10 year old Thinkpad X220, and a newer Ideapad S540. I tried buying the adaptors with strongest antennas I could find, so I could have a little more peace of mind while travelling, and these seem to be the best I could find. Is it normal that I don't notice much difference? Am I doing anything wrong, perhaps?
Buy EDUP EP-AC1621 1900Mbps WiFi Adapter Dual Band WiFi USB 3.0 with 4X 6dbi Antenna 2T2R: Network Cards - Amazon.com ✓ FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases
lol
not sure where to begin..
@hearty lotus wireless radios are subject to regulations
so max transmit power the same, regardless of the kind of device
antenna polarization and type have a much greater impact on signal strength
omni antennas just blast in all directions.
the answer to larger coverage isnt a bigger transmitter, its more smaller transmitters spread out over an area.
Depends what you are doing
@ruby bramble doesnt make much sense if you transmit at 19dBi if the client can't respond with that transmit power
I don't know much. I've been suffering with weak WiFis when travelling for work, and some folks say an external adaptor with antennas tend to be stronger than the internal laptop adaptor, and they buy one for travel.
so you can see the network, but not connect to it because it is out of range
What bout over 10km?
Now I don't know what should I do
@ruby bramble you need beam forming
so the AP concentrates its output power in a specific direction
instead of stray signals going everywhere
Yea
for that you want a Point to Point connection
But you still need more power
but max tx power, is still the same
just more concentrated.
@hearty lotus wifi, for travels? wat
We “hacked “ our line for 970ishmb/s and we transmit to my best friend
@ruby bramble with 802.11 that's not gonna happen, unless you have 160MHz channels
Yea but its faster than their previous adsl
I started my search from here: https://toomanyadapters.com/best-wi-fi-extenders-travel/
Sick of bad wifi? Starlink
But starlink
that needs a huge dish
Ehhhhh ethernet to usb c?
Not in the countryside, I rely on the hotels AP
Its still portable
not really
@ruby bramble these are pretty cool:
how in the world is it portable
Portable enough
*Not in the countryside or many other countries
@ruby bramble Wireless wire cube. comes in pairs preconfigured
you point them at eachother, and it establishes a 2gbit/s link
over 60GHz
We currently use the same dishes in the ltt vid
These are up to 800 meters for 2gbit
Oh no the karens
Yea lol
Muuuch higher frequencies
Dont let them find out
60Ghz is attenuated by oxygen in the air
so those wireless wire cubes transmit with something liek 19 watts
quite a lot
Yea
We just needed powerful ones because theres a fucking metal wall in the way
(More like a wide stand)
OK, so have I just wasted the money? How could I improve the signal from the router to my hotel room without having to install extenders in the hotel corridors?
And theres no other way i had to carve out a tree to get perfect sight
@hearty lotus attempting to use extenders on a wireless network is already a bodge job
Powerline? Ethernet?
especially if you do not own the network yourself
🤔 I didn't know zip files can become depressed. The things you learn about pc stuff.
Dont most hotels have ethernet
^
Yea dont pay for software
Not in most countries
Ive seen ethernet in the congo come on other countries
@hearty lotus your best option would be a wireless receiver as close to the AP as possible
and then running a cable to where you need access
Or beg the owner to let you do ethernet
^
The hotel i went to in Ireland had drop ceilings so i ran ethernet for the whole building and diddnt have to pay for anything
If you somehow go to the same hotel as i did room 22 has gigabit the others have 100mb
(That was my room)
Sarcastic is that meant to be?
@thick minnow last assignment from like 3 years ago
once I have this done
I get my degree
This is just formal object oriented design
@thick minnow what you see there, matches what I have in my code
the assignment is pretty simple, I have a 3 page document that explains a game
I have to do a functional analysis, and write a technical specification and a prototype console app
Okay
@thick minnow its just...
fucking formalities
in practice, you rarely make these diagrams
only when things are complicated enough, that you need a diagram to explain it
hmmm alr
@tame carbon I can only imagine how complex game project maps like this are
it is a bit overwhelming
@little schooner you really need to think hard before you start coding
Minecraft is full of flyweights and mixins
@little schooner
They use mixins to associate functionality with different types
pretty crazy and not so common design pattern
@hollow marlin lol status update from the Camping. The fiber operator has struck another water mains today
the other one was last week, on the camping grounds thesmelves
this time, they hit a water mains in the nearby town
this is linux refuge camp
help
server people are the only ones who actually use linux regularly
I want to windows sucks, things randomly break etc.
@thorn stratus installing a UEFI system is a bit involved, because you need to enroll keys so your linux install is allowed to boot
unless you disabled secure boot
does secure boot compromise performance?
no, its a security mechanism of the motherboard firmware
*security, sorry
it makes sure that unknown software cannot be booted on the system
@thorn stratus it digitally signs the kernel that runs on the system
ok
during the installation you have to create a one time password
and after the install is completed
when your motherboard starts, will prompt you with the same password again
and then you accept the key
ok, I think I understand
but I think it should prompt you with this
last time I installed mint on a system this went without any issues
I remember the face of the guy whom I installed it for
when his linux install booted in 1 second
lol, I can get used to that
nvme in a laptop
that stuff is speedy, kernel is only like 20MB
takes milliseconds to init the system
I'm formatting the usb, actually rufus is
@thorn stratus ok with rufus right?>
ok
flash drives have a limited amount of cycles
especially if you write them with rufus many times
you keep rewriting the bootloader sector at the start of the disk
and those cells wear out
and then you can't write to them anymore
I've thrown away
20 or so flash drives
because of that
I only used this one for simple powerpoint/word things, I think its fine
copying iso
Ayy, so you got someone to "convert" a person to Linux
I've kinda just used ventoy and a hard drive
way more eaasy that way
if only it had a macOS version
done
@thorn stratus okay, so do you have another way to communicate other than this computer?
If you do it right, no it won't affect
oh help
@thorn stratus no, you're fine, you get a selection where you want to install the system
sounds absolutely not terrifyng, my english is bad
and the bootloader is installed onto your external drive, so it leaves your C:\ untouched
ok, the usb stick is done btw
Thats why here in the US always dial 811 for digsafe before any digging is done
@hollow marlin you have no idea, this is deep rural germany
theres hidden tunnels and pipes
everywhere
old fuel depot lines
and such
the lake
used to be a water basin for the fire dpt
the entire foundation is one giant concrete tub
40 years ago
it was abandoned and set up as a campsite
americans btw (the military base)
Id lose my mind being in charge of digging in locations where there are no marked services
The fines are quite high here if you hit anything. Especially utilities
@hollow marlin we've flooded that town before
its fine
they are used to it
xD
couple years ago
there was a flash of insane downpour
and suddenly there was a 1m high mudslide that came out of the nearby waterstream
swept 1 mobile home into the lake
and went to the downstream town, covering it in mud
@clear igloo y tho
*** No matching command found in current mode, matching in (config) mode ***
<1-511> Sub-Interface number (<1-63> for SI on satellite port)
it hates values like .2031
@hollow marlin i pay all this money, i dont want limits
ubiquiti would never limit me like this. never.
@waxen scroll Only 511 sub-inf?
that must be really old code or hardware
Switch(config)# int ETh1/10.?
<1-4094> Sub-Interface number (<1-63> for SI on satellite port)
its eve-ng
vNX-OS
im out of ports on my ASR so I was testing to see if I can tag an L3 from nexus

@hollow marlin About to rip my hair out figuring out why my bottom MPLS PE node can't talk to the top PE nodes even though routes exist and everything looks good. I swapped the P nodes today so I figured I'll upgrade them to the target code. One reload later, everything works 

Got to love it when a reboot fixes it. How did the labels look before the reboots?
All over the place
It would take one path and then take another and die at seemingly random locations going from PE to P
Thankfully it's not prod, just a lab, and I noticed it before anyone said something 😄
lol
I think that code had a MPLS bug but I didn't bother to dig too much once I realized it was out of date
Were you using RSVP or LDP? Or even better SR
I'm pretty sure LDP
Id probably bank on a bug and stuck FEC. It sounds like it was a loop with ECMP playing a part in the randomness of it.
is 350 mbps down/ 17 mbps up good for like twitch streaming and stuff
or good in general
@hollow marlin question for you.. or actually for anybody else actually..
we deliver IPv6 on our network via PPPoE and DHCPv6-PD
I'm helping someone set it up and he is not running pppoe, just regular DHCP and DHCPv6-PD
the customer routers won't request a DHCPv6-PD prefix unless there is a /64 on the shared ISP subnet that is sending router advertisements
the downside of doing that is that then the customer routers get a SLAAC address on their WAN port and that SLAAC address isn't really controlled or tracked, so if the customer is cut off for non payment that address will continue to work
so I'm wondering what the typical solution for that would be - can they simply disable the A flag to prevent this while still getting the customer routers to request a prefix via DHCPv6-PD?
block their mac address, turn their port admin down, bla bla bla
that's not a suitable solution
gotta redesign. they should never be able to feed you data unless you expect it
that means cutting off layer 2 at a minimum
well I mean the client should be able to get RA's from the router
the DHCPv6 prefix delegation is driven by radius, so that stores the prefix information for blocking if they haven't paid
could you perhaps null them ?
and in that case their prefix would be blocked but this one extra address in the /64 that isn't really necessary would not be blocked
whats the layer 1 tech?
a mixture of wireless radio equipment by different vendors and fiber to the home
what do you do with v4 when the bill isnt paid?
the IP that they receive via DHCP is tracked by the radius server, and is automatically added to a block list
hm. so does that address really need to be internet routable ?
I dont see why it would
no - but if it is not, the customer router doesn't request a prefix via DHCPv6-PD and then they don't get any ipv6 internet whatsoever
I mean it might be possible to use ULA for that
but there has to be some kind of.. standard solution for that
because this can't be an issue that nobody has experienced before
@hollow marlin idk i dont see why the WAN network needs the routing to exit the local network
you only need it as a next hop
is 350 mbps down/ 17 mbps up good for like twitch streaming and stuff
or good in general
the customer router WAN port doesn't need a global ipv6 to exit the local network, but it won't request a prefix via DHCPv6 prefix delegation unless there are router advertisements coming from the upstream router
I do not know of any easy solution for that other than when they don't pay, the RA/NAs on the port are blocked/filtered. Our services will remove customer VLANs from the ONT upon non-payment which avoids that situation.
yeah but that doesn't work in a standardized way for a cross vendor environment
Most vendors ACLs/filters can block ND messages and I guess could be scripted.
hmm so I just checked my upstream cable ISP router advertisement packets
they do NOT have the A flag set
so it should be possible to just disable the A flag to prevent the customer from getting an IP on that subnet
they could still give themselves a static IP which would be a problem, but that could be blocked with either a firewall/ACL rule or using a ULA /64 for the WAN side
yeah customers like @rocky badge are a nightmare
he got like 3 subnets from his ISP
so that's probably the way to go about it
that way the blocked user can't get online using any means, without needing any kind of scripting
@tender hazel but what if you want them to use their dead service to pay the bill or start service?

that's not a problem actually - the rules that are added based on their IP and IPv6 prefix block them from going to the entire internet except our website and billing portal
they aren't completely cut off as a result - they are just cut off from most of the internet
they actually get displayed a message that they haven't paid their bill and are given a link to the billing portal
to avoid them calling tech support and wasted time troubleshooting a service that has been cut off for non payment
but this is why I prefer PPPoE personally - it provides a nice solution for this without having to find workarounds
lots of people seem to hate pppoe because it is old
but when you are trying to secure a network where customers get their IPs through regular DHCP, you have to find other solutions to issues that you wouldn't have in the first place with a tunnel solution like PPPoE
802.1x looks like the only potential replacement on the horizon
but I haven't really seen much in terms of 802.1x configuration for off the shelf home routers that you can buy
802.1x is dependent on you, not the customer
at least thats how it is in an enterprise setting
though i do forget that we had to use cisco clients for it, so i guess it depends
its all part of the VPN software
@rocky badge did you ever send your ISP BPDUs?
no lol
What channel for printer help
probably here is the best bet, but we all hate printers
Just got a SOLID reminder that I need to update my windows 2016 server iso. Just spent all day doing 4 years of updates
RIP
Hey uhh i need hlep
Could you care to explain to us?
im having a hard time understanding DHCP roles etc on server
can someone explain lol
What?
Is there a setting im missing to lower ping in games? Do i need better internet i get 200mbs? im on ethernet too, I heard something about changing the dns server?
lowering game ping depends on that server location to yours.
I have 4k hevc files I'm trying to watch on my phone
They are located on a network shared hard drive on my computer
Computer ethernet to router. Wifi from router to phone.
The video should be 50mbps but my phone keeps buffering with it every few seconds.
Any clue how to fix
@thick minnow increase buffer size
On vlc for a android and ios how?
More -> Advanced Settings -> Network Caching Value
you bump that up to like 5 seconds or something like that
that's 5000ms
VLC on the desktop has a buffer by default of 1000ms
negatives?
oh no, just takes 5 seconds for the stream to start
cus it has to buffer a bit more
but that helps if network speed fluctuates
it buffers a bit more, less chance of it freezing while playing
if it keeps freezing up
then the bandwidth is too much for the wireless connection
@thick minnow you need to compress the video footage lol
50mbit/s is 4K
uncompressed
How can I allow it to not be compressed
Like
Which piece of hardware is the bottleneck
I just have a bt infinity hub router
Wdym?
Wifi can be like a few hundred mbps
So I don't get how 50 struggles
Tryna watch 4k video on my phone :(
I've only ever used a NAS + raspberry pi
@thick minnow 4K is your problem.
its too unwieldy
to handle uncompressed footage
idk if it is VLC
your phone
or wireless causing this
my nas i working again
will a gigabit home network be fast enough to stream high bitrate hdr 4k movies from my pc to philips tv?
should be
What program should i use?
anyone know how to use 2 radios for one connection on openwrt? individually they seem to cap at around 200mbps each. which isnt anywhere near the speed the radios are supposed to hit anyway
Uhm, its not wifi then
He was referring to a cable providing internet
to the yellow ports on his router
idiots i tell ya
yeah
i honestly don't understand why they don't call them internet cables
that plug into the router
like, it provides Internet not WiFi
The consumer marked really did a good job messing up names
everyone calls acces points routers
And they think a slow wifi connection is the same as a slow internet connection
yeah pretty much
You can have a gigabit internet connection and use 30 dollar acces point in a huge mansion and they say its the isp problem
bruh
or try and use wifi from an acces point trough a huge concrete wall and say its bad wifi
im sorry but you cant ignore the laws of physics
I also dont know how people not know how wifi works, doesnt everyone have basic physics in high school??
Well, some of them barely know how waves work
so
How do they pass their exams then?
They don't take physics/cheat lol
Or, they forget immediately after exams
internet cable is incorrect.
the internet isn't a thing. its just what we call the interconnected network of networks
Ethernet is the correct term.
almost every cable can be an internet cable, internet is just data
Wait
is TCP/IP, which is much higher in the protocol stack, than the cable is
the cable IS the internet
Its part of the internet bcs the internet is everything connected to each other
@tame carbon internet cable meaning the cable supplying internet to the router
internet cable as a term is incorrect, but it's easily understandable for the consumer
ethernet networks are used to exchange IP packets.
some people just can't understand the different between ethernet and internet
the process of moving IP packets from one ethernet network, to another, is called 'routing'
But does someone know if i can connect my philips smart tv to my pc as a monitor via an ethernet cable?
And if its possible, how?
is internet repeater worth it?
i thought they speed up ur internet
;-;
No, they only extend your wifi coverage but slows it down by about half your speed
i have thought does changing ur ip in windows defender firewall makes ur internet faster
what.
My brain hurts reading this
XD cuz u havent know
again, what.

draw over it in paint
NOOOOOO
?
...
What does your ip look like what you dont want us to see?
Unless you have ipv6 it's a private ip
Your router does nat
We ran out of ipv4s to give to everyone
So you only get one
anyhow
no you can't make your internet substantially faster without paying more
that is it
You cant legally 😀
it'll increase Ms if u pay more
that has nothing to do with it
What ip adress did you change
the code is like 8888 or something whatever
What code?
🤣 dns
Did you change your DNS?
Dns doesn't make internet faster
Really?
@hidden hull Did you do speedtests?
usually 40 dollars
No what speed do you pay for
over around 35 mbps?
I also use cloudflare
I just have both and it's cached in the router
1.1.1.1 gang
eh when you don't have router access 1.1.1.1 is fine
wtf.
And do you get 35mbps?
I am 100% confused by this conversation
you guys are talking about speed, and then about DNS
Fr
i use 1.1.1.1 after it goes through my local dns server
Those things have NOTHING to do with eachother.
no
Yeah remember he changed his ip? it was his DNS..
Still doesnt make sense
Started from this #networking message
My brain hurts
near demise
thats pretty expensive imo
Yes, but for the people in bad contracts it's not
Look at Fios
150Mbps, $350 second year after contract
1st year after 250 for an originally what, $100 something plan?
They don't have a 150 plan?
yeah no, better off making a new contract every 2 years or so in the US 🤭
At least here
Contracts are fun, we have some really old contract and something went wrong and how we have the most expensive tv plan with 1000down50up and we pay -80 euro lmao
they did, at least back a couple of years ago
im in Australia & pay USD$85 for 100/40
We get 80 bucks every month LMAO
Yeah it's a a matter of just hopping between contracts and stuff
pretty much, or starting your own ISP
which will cost you a nice 100k US
I can get extra IP blocks, and dont have to deal with crappy ISP hardware
We used to pay like 160 for 200/30
Oof
But it was with tv which we never used and phone, but still
We pay like 25 per month for 1000/50, our isp hates us
Optimum was pretty fine
assymetric lines are a pest.
Until atlice bought it
Tell Ziggo to use fiber
nope
Giganet is 1000/50 on copper
yeah
copper sucks
My mom used to work for UPC, then ziggo and they started shutting down services to migrate to fiber in 2015, they still dont use it. Shes glad she quit but we still have employee plans so thats why we pay almost nothing
I was using UPC in early 2010
liberty global really fucked with their employees
it was shit back then, and it is still shit today
UPC was fine but after migration with Ziggo it all went downhill
yeah because they are overalllocating their bandwidth
you don't get 1000M guaranteed.
What do you mean?
coaxial is a shared medium
if other people in your neighborhood are downloading
your speed will go down
I mean everyone overallocates unless you are paying for like a dedicated line
They cant give everyone their giganet services, they boost the streets with people who have it
@thick minnow thats what they advertise though
Yeah talking for insiders, they cant
Overallocation is also a problem on fiber
KPN is laying fiber everywere (and connecting homes for free) so hopefully ziggo will rent their connections
at least here in alkmaar
Provided to YouTube by Label Worx Ltd
Virtual Viability (Original Mix) · Sionnach
Galactic Groovers
℗ Copyright Control
Released on: 2017-07-19
Composer: Tadhg Kelly
Auto-generated by YouTube.
So. Sick.
MAN. I miss being able to party
cant wait for this stupid pandemic to be over.
I never party 
booooring
Thats on having no friends 
@thick minnow basically: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PonLJ9kcq-o
The kind of place I go to ^ :D
@tame carbon is the party master
woah
@thick minnow yepp, that's 16kWatts of pure sound powah
I hate the pandemic too i just wanna see movies 😫
My dad does the sound in those sort of things
Sssshhhhhhhhhhhh
music venues have networking too
:DDDD
How do you think wireless mics work
not over wifi
Same waves lol
nah
different frequencies, different modulation
@thick minnow this festival is once a year in netherlands: https://youtu.be/z465P9sk0PA?t=4664
Relive those legendary moments of AJJA's full set at Psy-Fi's main floor.
This set was recorded on Saturday night the 18th of August 2018.
Enjoy!
5 days in a row
as an AV Tech, you would be surprised at the amount of fibre and ethernet cables are now used in installs
@radiant shell what's that protocol that those pioneer DJ decks use?
Yeah
Idk look at the manual
Nah not dante, each dj brand as they own flavour of protocol, all still tcp/ip based
music industry headshake
thats from one of the many racks from the venue i used to work at
that rack is all for lighting. video and sound data
@radiant shell you guys using artnet these days? or is it still XLR's coming out of a buffer ?
depends on the event
This is what my dad worked on, there is a LOT of networking involved
I've written DMX controller software before
with an arduino, some voltage regulators and soldering
192Khz signals are annoying, because chip is so slow
typically we go artnet from the lighting desk over rj45 in to our very expensive fiber converters then back out to a artnet to dmx splitter
the actual modulation was written in avr-atmel assembly xD
because I couldn't get the timing right
@radiant shell btw, fiber has more latency than copper does
our venue has one of the biggest dante install networks in the world
the extra layer in signal conversion actual makes short distance cable runs faster with copper than on fiber
latency-wise
not these converters
Well, you must be using SFP to terminate those fibers
that signal conversion, is slower if first converted to fiber
if it was normal tcp/ip traffic over fiber yes it would
ethernet.
those are madi audio interface
Yea fibercon
and poweCON
propietary af
not really
You can plug in a standard RJ45 cable into etherCON
you just get reinforced & locking
Which is important for onstage for us
4 fibers
Most professional equipment you'll see etherCON/have the choice
the big metal housing doesnt break off like the plastic clip on rj45
^
the etherCON connections on our jumbotron controller lol
There's even locking USB lol
@radiant shell You guys doing video over IP?
maybe.....
😄 nice
we can route over 1000 3g-sdi signals in our venue


