#the-workshop
1 messages · Page 4 of 1
my reason for running haos on a pi is robustness. i run mine directly attached to my router by ethernet cable. my coordinator is a nabu casa usb stick in the pi. the only device in my automations that isn't zigbee is my front door camera. it has stayed up 24/7 except power outages since the pi 4 came out, and ran on a pi 3+ before that. no matter how i screw up my servers and network when playing around it doesn't affect my ha server.
one reason to go with a VM is if you use ESPHome as giving it a better CPU will see it compile faster.
Replace PI with mini PC but yes. HA is mission critical so i don't want it anywhere where it might get rebooted for other testing or hardware changes
just wondering whats the best gauge card
wtf happened to this thing 🤣 https://www.ebay.com/itm/136251821361
I was assuming maybe it had a kensington lock installed and someone just brutally ripped that off, but was wrong about the location of the lock slot
End of the back panel there is just a cutout for optional features
that was my first thought too
Holy cow, this thing looks like it cartwheeled down a flight or three of stairs. Like the aftermath of some rage room session.
hey guys i have a weird one - I have a helper I made in the UI but I can't delete it or modify it?
new phone who dis
Jesus someone tried to murder it
dumpster salvage?
<@&330946878646517761>
Is there an easy way to power multiple Dell Optiplex Micro PCs?
Not sure why you would want to. Multiple power supplies reduce the single point of failure risk.
I’m trying to justify either multiple small pc’s vs one normal size pc with VM’s.
Either way it’s a single point of failure.
On a power strip?
The problem is the external power supply. I already have two micro's. HA and a Minecraft server. It's just messy have two external power supplies.
If I do a mini rack with them then that would take up a lot of space.
In case you've ever wondered: This is the Gosund (aka OHMAX) Smart Wifi Outlet that I apparently fried by plugging in a vacuum cleaner. Thought I'd check whether it was just a fuse I could replace, but I don't think they intended anything here to be user-replaceable. My PCB experience is limited to arcade games from the 1970s/80s so it's a long shot that I'd be able to do anything with this.
i've never done PCB designing but i want to get into it.. whats the most common software used for it?
kicad is pretty popular I think and you can probably find a bunch of guides using it to help you get starteed
Just get yourself a smoke generator
anything is a smoke generator if you apply enough power
kicad - as the name suggests - is like a cad program for pcb design. it is open source and it seems to be very good.
but wait - there is more!
it also contains emulation of circuits based on the ngspice project. so you can first design a circuit, simulate it, and then get help converting the design to a pcb layout
most relays are not meant to handle vacuum-cleaner-level-loads.
At least not at 120v.
you have to check if it can handle inductive loads if you want to run electric motors. like a vacuum cleaner. note that those that do support inductive loads generally list a significantly lower amperage for such loads
Okay the Ikea PARASOLL contact sensor might be the first Zigbee contact sensor I've found that can actually bind to lights for control
pretty sure I tried binding my linkind contact sensors and a few other brands to lights to no avail, but I could be remembering wrong
okay yeah, linkind, TP-Link, and Aqara contact sensors don't expose the on/off cluster for binding
interestingly, one rebranded Tuya contact sensor I have exposes that cluster, but not any of the other rebranded Tuya ones I have
A power strip?
I mean; its one of those "if you have to ask" things 😄
if you have to ask, probably just don't try and screw with that.. 😄
Dell machines are also picky about PSUs and will throttle the CPU to the lowest clock speed if it can't detect the max output power of the PSU
ask me how I know...
ah yes, wonderful three-wire bullshit.. 😛
took me a few months to notice every core on my server was running at 800 MHz 🤣
what is the only way intel does power efficiency? /s
The problem is the power supply. If you have multiple of them, you gonna have a mess. Was hoping that someone might know if there a big power supply with multiple plugs on it.
I mean.. the "cleaner" way would be to cut down and hardwire the AC side things.. to me at least since I'm comfortable doing that.. but aside from that.. 3d printing shroud stuff to hide cable excess.. etc
or you could buy shorter plugs that comke off it to remove that big bundle at least.. 🤷♂️ i'm sure they exist..
Can anyone spot a mistake i made? As soon as I give it 5v my relays start flickering.
Mine have wall warts, also there are poe powered ones.
If you're gonna cluster or have a bunch seems like we're was a different choice
i mean i guess you you could use a big DC supply. quick google tells me that the adapter for those systems are 19.5v 3.3A 65 watt
so you could multiply up and get a power supply capable of running multiple and then wire the right connectors on it...
https://www.mouser.com/ProductDetail/MEAN-WELL/HEP-600-20?qs=QoFhu5%2BruIoCtaLawLvLmw%3D%3D
$243, 20V 28A. So that'd be good for eight
The other option is you can get some pretty massive USB PD chargers these days, and cheap USB-C to dell barrel jack cables
https://www.amazon.com/Adapter-Charging-Converter-Latitude-Inspiron/dp/B0989P9XM5
https://www.androidauthority.com/ugreen-six-port-desktop-charger-3512782/
One charger for five PCs, and zero wiring required
This laptop C charging cable will connect PD AC wall adapter to DC 7.4 barrel x 5.0mm ( 0.6mm Pin ) on Dell laptops notebooks like Latitude Series 7480, 5480, E6420 E6430 , XPS L412z , Vostro 2420, 2520, 3360 , Inspiron N & M series like N3110 N4030 N4050 N5010 N7110 M4040 M5110 M5030 , 11 , 12 ,...
Expensive, certainly, but not going to shock you so badly if it goes wrong
at a guess, possibly something to do with the 5v and 3.3v disagreeing somewhere causing strange triggers
this is a pretty good approach actually
Depending on how much you trust the power supply component to be a no-name cheapo, here's one that claims 2x140W, 2x100W and 4x65W for only $120 😄
https://www.amazon.com/Charger-Charging-Station-Multiple-Compatible/dp/B0F66TWX8S?th=1
10-in-1 USB C Charger: This Usb c charger block provides 10 charging wattage options with 8 USB-C ports and 2 USB-A ports. Such a usb c multiport charger can handle all your devices at fast speed.No need for more adapters, you can use just one outlet to plug in laptops, tablets, smartphones, Blue...
Check the ripple voltage on the output of your HV to 5V supply. Probably needs some smoothing capacitors.
Also check that the power supply can supply sufficient current and that you have defined your outputs correctly in ESPHome.
is it possible to make PoE for ESP8266? I don't mean just for power, but proper ethernet
I got no clue how these things work
Yes and no. Yes it is easy to power it with something like this: https://www.jaycar.com.au/5v-micro-usb-poe-splitter/p/YN8416 No network however. For that there are plenty of ESP32 PoE dev boards. I've used the Olimex ones.
yeah I checked them out, except they are outside my budget (i'll need like 30 of those microcontrollers compatible with HA and PoE)
WTF you doing with 30 of them?
ordered this one for now
a lil personal project. I'm about to build a home for fam and plan to make those hubs which are compatible with regular switches and bulbs and fans etc
Looks like this one is about the same price https://www.olimex.com/Products/IoT/ESP32/ESP32-POE/open-source-hardware
1900 INR ~= 18.78 EUR
If that's what that currency symbol is
yeah thats what it is, except that website doesn't charge me extra for shipping. olimex will cost me almost triple and still deliver the thing months late
https://thinkrobotics.com/products/esp32-s3-eth?variant=49730253750589
it doesn't have olimex one sadly
This is an ETH development board based on ESP32-S3R8, supports Wi-Fi and Bluetooth wireless communication, with reliable and efficient wired Ethernet connectivity, optional for PoE function. Onboard camera interface, compatible with OV2640, OV5640 and other mainstream cameras for image and video capture. Compatible with Pico header, it can be us...
https://www.mouser.in/ProductDetail/Olimex-Ltd/ESP32-POE-ISO?qs=unwgFEO1A6vVfCRbLeeCIw%3D%3D
Up to R2475 though, and sadly no price break for quantity
i hope this one is equally as good 
https://www.printables.com/model/1327570-waveshare-esp32-s3-eth-poe-case/files
found its case 3d files too
Okay I just found out about this, and it's awesome because it completely replaced the Google Assistant integration for me
Hm, neat
in other news, I can bind a Hue remote to a Zigbee group with ThirdReality lights, but I can't bind a Hue remote to a Zigbee group with Hue lights

recently switched from hue bulbs to some matter govee ones.. and still need to setup my new shelly 4 button thing to replace the hue remote..
I still have a couple of hue lights in use because they support insanely long transitions (like 120+ seconds)
I use 20 minute transitions for some of my LIFX ones. So long you can't use the UI because the slider only goes to 5 minutes
So your pet sloth can turn off the lights and leave the room before it gets dark?
Sunrise simulator for waking up. Starts 30 minutes before my phone's configured alarm time and fades up from 1% 1500K to 100% 3000K over 20 minutes.
I have that in the form of children
And there's the literal sunrise, too
At some times of the year, sure
I mean theres a blueprint for that already..
Sunrise Simulator sounds like the sort of game with waaay too many downloads on Steam
MFW live view of a HEVC stream in Frigate works in Chrome, but viewing recordings doesn't

and yet, viewing the HEVC files directly in Chrome works

Well, just look at the Frigate support channel, Discord, Community, whatever... Oh ya, there isn't one...
Frigate support is in their GitHub discussion section
Or #1284966353798697001 -> Cameras
The latest 0.16 RC works around sone issue in Chrome, BTW
lmao I almost finished drafting an issue on Github complete with a HILARIOUS inclusion of deeznuts as one of my sanitized passwords, and right before I submit it I check again without changing anything, and it's suddenly working now 🤣

noice, good to know. I almost always avoid anything other than stable releases, but I might check it out
Thanks for letting me know your passwords
huh, esphome over thread on the esp32-h2 works surprisingly well. i might actually make some progress on my project ideas for these things now that i don't have to code them from scratch.
ota updates over thread take a while tho :)
So work sent me a new webcam and when I plugged it in nothing happened. Tried another machine, nothing. Naturally I opened it up which was super easy and the first thing I noticed was this metal strand (from what I assume is ground but haven't checked) that was touching the capacitor right next to it. "That doesn't seem right" I thought, so I moved it away as shown in the photo and it works now lol
You turn your camera on for meetings?
I only ever had mine on for my interview for this company and never again. I did steal two from my last job though. C920s. They were handing them out like candy and didn't want them back
i never really had any issues having my cam on during meetings until managers started pressuring those who didn't have their cam on.
from then on my cam is off in solidarity.
for me, "cam off" usually means I haven't taken a shower
Depends on who's in the call for me. Up at 8am with colleagues for standup? Hell no. With directors or above who automatically turn theirs on when they join? I'll do it.
they know who i am. 😄 they don't have to see me. those faces from up the misty mountain? nice for me to see them once in a while but i bet they don't care about seeing every one of us.
Privacy Feature.
pain to turn it on and off though
My wife was complaining in a couple of meetings that her image is just red so her camera was busted....
-# yes the camera privacy door was closed...
Nah, they don't need to see me either. Also wek have 2k+ people on those calls
only the most quality stuff sent from work! /s
Oh you're one of those

Why would I ever turn it on?
So you have an extra dimension of conversation with colleagues
They would also have to turn their cameras on and they aren't doing that
Be the change..
Hell no. I ain't turning my camera on
Alright I'm officially using HEVC with all of my security cameras that support it, and it was only a moderate PITA to get working
I mean sure.. 😛
its mostly just about having either cameras that support it.. or proper hardware transcoding to convert to it?
to clarify, it was a pain to figure out why I couldn't play it back in Chrome on my Ubuntu laptop with an 8th gen Intel chipset
yeah there is that..
setting up a new frigate/hass install in office (moving from an old server that it ran on; to a modern ryzen 9 chipset..) so I may look at that too
a combination of Chrome flags and switching from i965 to the iHD graphics driver on my laptop was the fix
since the cameras also support H265...
although I switched to h265 solely to squeeze out higher quality at the current bitrate I was using as opposed to using a lower bitrate for bandwidth/storage concerns
hmm.
Wat
considering switching the things at the office to h265.
they support both, but 265 does have better storage efficiency
and that ryzen 9 is probably new enough to transcode either without caring.
i assume you mean decode
yeah, whatever 😛
theyre comically cheap chinese cameras (like 15$/ea prior to tariffs) but they do.. actually work well enough
not sure about ryzen, but Intel CPUs have had hardware acceleration for decoding HEVC since the 6th gen
eh frigate lists VAAPI transcoding support on ryzen igpus so I assume it can too
yeah, the difference would be whether it actually needs to decode in software or hardware
hardware decoding would mean way less CPU usage
I think it does support it.
should be easy enough to look up
just gets touchy with.. ROCM support for cpu/gpu model stuff.. so i had to order an m2 adapter for the dual edge TPU..
🤷♂️
minipc from.. minisforum or something instead of a full sized server so cant use the pcie riser for it.
|| riser i hardly know 'er ||
in other news, I have a bunch of these night light plugs flashed with Tasmota which are awesome... except that they all have huge signal issues, I suspect because of how the wi-fi module is mounted... so I bought a few of these which are pin compatible with ESP-12F, and I plan to flash them with Zigbee firmware and swap the module
so wish me luck lol
depends on how the antenna is I suppose inside of those.
It's an SMD antenna (the one on the ESP-12 itself), and if I remember correctly, it's flat on the main board with no opening behind it 
the flat on the board part is probably what is most likely the problem tbh.
Yeah
especially if they put ground planes or something under it.
that'd just be a big thing going
Which is how it's meant to be mounted though, but usually the antenna is exposed
photos of inside of it? 🤔
you may also be able to (if you have the skills) just solder on some external antennas
Yeah I suppose I could expose part of the antenna, but I'd rather swap in a module with Zigbee fw
Looks like you win the prize for "big-ass ground plane"
... yep
TBH the power rail for those LEDs being directly underneath won't be helping either
I'm actually curious how Zigbee will perform... I also plan to make it an end device only
why; it has mains power..?
shitty signal
well potentially at least
dunno, maybe i will enable router functionality
this all assumes I'm able to figure out Espressif's SDK for this 🤣
I mean.. if you've fixed the antenna issue which..
I dont think you're gonna fix with just another board antenna like that tbh
yeah I don't plan to fix that lol. really just want to swap on a zigbee module for fun
🤣

you need a module with an external antenna lol
inovelli puts the antenna directly behind the plastic paddle
Yeah I couldn't find one unfortunately
I mean.. if you can cut a trace and solder.. you can add one.. 🤷♂️
Yeah, I wonder if it would cast a shadow though
We'll see how my zigbee swap nonsense goes
@keen bone for context, this is a smart switch (in a metal electrical box) and the night light plug that's right next to it lol
Excellent, now I can turn on your fan in the middle of the night
NBD, only 2^5 x worse signal (I think)
Don't steal my bits
But I need to drill some holes
Did you know turning random mac off on a galaxy smart watch is a pain in the ass
most modern devices do mac randomization.
I don't have an issue with it in practice and fuck companies that were tracking is with it but I want to track myself
Yea, that does add some complications.
need a HA client for the watch, then it wouldn't matter. 🤣
I have HA installed on it. The watch just rotates the mac still unless you turn it off while connecting to wifi. Make that make sense when we are dealing with ble
unless you're on a home network or such.. then it should be easy
would take me like.. 10-15 seconds on my phone
I presume samsung requires a separate fucking app?
no, we're talking the watch. You have to manually add the wifi, then there's a switch. If it pulls the wifi info over from your phone, which is the default way to do it, then there's not a switch.
Nah, its just buried on the watch where it is only available when you are connecting to wifi
Can you connect your watch to your PC by Bluetooth? If so then you can get the resolving key to track it, see: https://www.home-assistant.io/integrations/private_ble_device/
I don't think so. It's fine for now I think. I just factory reset the watch and broke it. We will see if it lasts
I have trouble finding the bedside at all so radioactive glows would not help me either.
No clue how this happened, but one of my zigbee lights started to think it was part of another group, so an unrelated remote bound to that group was controlling it too lol
Tried a few things to fix it, but I ultimately ended up unpairing it and re-pairing it which fixed it
I thought you didn't have any Tuya? Maybe something identifying as Tuya doing a little cross-pairing on the side?
They can have a little cross-pairing, as a treat
not a tuya device. No clue what the issue was, but it's fixed now
z2m has given me a little grief with groups lately
It's an area that often has issues. Once I get everything set up, I leave it alone and try not to breathe near the group tab
I wonder if the new UI will help with that
i tried the new UI and couldn't really get used to it
I think it's really the UI and not Z2M
I'll probably stick with the legacy UI for now unless there's a compelling reason to move
hmm, I suppose I could try the new UI again for that reason
Same, and then I had to manually change it back in configuration.yaml
Groups in the UI have had issues for the last 6 months or a year
Good to know... surprisingly I haven't used them much until about a year ago lol
I'm also still afraid to upgrade z2m after the issue years ago where pairing devices on the network was only possible near the coordinator
I use them everywhere, so it's a big problem when they don't work properly
oof
The new group ui or am I missing something?
The new Z2M UI. Windfront
@keen bone this was successful btw
Was easier than I thought since it turns out someone created an external Zigbee component for ESPHome
with esp c6's?
or c3? I forget right now..
c6
c6 and h2 are the ones with 802.15.4 radios right now. the c5 will as well.
Alright I identified the pins for the relay, switch input, button, and LED on the Shelly 1 Gen4 and flashed a working config with ESPHome + Zigbee, so I just need to install it now as a garage door controller 
Since Shelly hasn't posted this and I haven't found it anywhere, here are the components:
IO4: Button
IO5: Relay
IO15: LED (inverted)
IO10: Switch input (no pull-up)
I also completely forgot to dump the stock firmware before flashing, so I guess I'm stuck with ESPHome 🤣
Also there's no way to flash from MgOS to anything else OTA for ESP32-C6 (from what I've read), so it did require serial flashing. I really didn't want to solder, so I stripped wire wrapping wire to create a wire thin enough to fit in the debug header
Still haven't decided if that was actually easier or not
Is this some artifact of how a temp sensor may work? Or of how home assistant polls the device?
This sensor fluctuates by exactly 0.7F in a 20 minute cycle very consistently
If that was my A/C cycle, it should show up on all temp entities I have, but it doesn't
your other temperature sensors (zigbee?) look like they significantly throttle temperature reporting updates to preserve battery life.
it's also possible that if this temperature sensor is in a multifunction device, there's some other sensor running in it (e.g. particulate measurement) which causes self-heating in the device on cycles like that.
anyways, i expect that the temperature fluctuations are real, your other sensors are unable to show fluctuations that small on that cycle length, which leaves the cause of the fluctuations somewhat indeterminate.
I also threw an esphome based sensor (yellow line) into a room with a couple of zigbee sensors, and you don't see the same sort of thing with cycles, but you can see how battery powered zigbee sensors simply aren't tracking very fast. I'm using an inverter drive portable AC unit, so it doesn't "cycle" unless the cooling required drops below its minimum output, which happened a few times on this graph.
more information on this here for anyone that happens to come across this and is interested
@jagged harness As well as what's already been suggested there of self-heating of the sensor device, it'd be worth checking the datasheet for the specific sensor in use.
Unless you're dropping truly egregious amounts of money on the hardware, you're realistically fishing in a pool where the devices have best-case accuracy of about ±0.3°C / 0.5°F. The fact that the reporting precision of yours seems to be around 0.05°F means you're quite likely to also just be getting a bunch of the ADC's noise, and other non-data in your measurement.
Everyone's favourite DS18B20 for instance says this in its datasheet:
±0.5°C Accuracy from -10°C to +85°C
while simultaneously allowing precision of what it calls "9 to 12" bits, of which 8 are the integer °C, and the rest the decimal; allowing increments of 0.5°C (1), 0.25°C (2), 0.125°C (3) or 0.0625°C (4 bits).
I also find - and this is purely personal preference - that there is definitely such a thing as updating the sensor too often. My LoRa sensors default for the sake of battery life to 10 minutes, and honestly the temperature just doesn't move that quickly in my house (even here, where the outside temperature got to around freezing and the heat pump was running defrost cycles).
But my worst case "noise" seems to be only around 0.1°C, noting that this is a somewhat expensive unit with stated accuracy of ±0.2°C (from 0-60°C).
... bruh 🤣
you can get the files if you put in effort.
And I bet they'd provide a restore file if you asked. 🤷♂️
Oh, that's a good point. Those other sensors are zigbee ones powered by a button cell battery.
The first one is plugged into the wall. And it's an AirGradient One, which has a lot of other sensors on it too
forum? what is this 2003?
tl;dr: even my smallest breadboard jumpers were too thick for the debug header
thats because you need special 1.27mm ones. 😉
Hence, I stripped wire wrapping wire to make thin enough jumpers
It'd be nice if everything was on forums again. Forum posts show up in web searches but not discord conversations
But also, I want answers the moment I have a question and Discord gives that instant satisfaction
limits how much the slop bots can get
I'm okay with that.
😉
But it also limits how much info we can get, making the internet even less usable for real people
skill issue; learn to use discord search? 😛
And what if I'm not in the discord for whatever topic I have a question about?
suffer.
And maybe there are multiple discords for whatever the topic is. So now I have to find all of them and search through each one.
no, you dont
actually I've noticed for some reason you can't global-search on the desktop discord app?
just the mobile?
Even with those downsides, I have had way better experiences in Discord and Telegram though.
If you ask in a forum, it seems like there's a 50/50 chance of just being insulted for not already being an expert at that thing.
But none of the chat groups I'm in are like that
I still don't get why people make Stack Overflow accounts when they are offended by the concept of people not knowing things
Well, I didn't have any and I wanted to get the job done lol
It was only for flashing it anyway
skill issue.... 😛
are you sure? plug it in while its mains powred fun stuff will happen. /s
🙃
"Any machine is a smoke machine if you use it badly enough" - borrowed from meme channel
yesterday's weird discovery is that every regular sized carrot I have tested is almost exactly 100kΩ end to end with sharp probes stuck in it. a couple of them come out at 100.0k on the dot.
inb4 NIST carrot-based electrical resistance metrology reference
121
hilarious random thread of bored people measuring carrots.
The only difference between science and goofing around is documenting the results
The US has now adopted the carrot in its electrical code
Along with the new unit, of course
wouldn't be surprised.
america will do anything but use sane things in electricity..
General question : Are there any advantages to using a ESP32 with a touchscreen for control panels vs tablets? ( cost, DIY factor, etc ) ?
I mean.. its cheaper? ish. you can get some stuff used pretty cheap for tablets or etc.. but like.. downside is that you either have to have a project that already designed the UI for you.. or do it yourself since you can't just embed an entire browser on it.
As a third option, there are things like Shelly's wall displays, which run Android and support the Home Assistant app. Zero-effort plug-and-play solution:
https://www.shelly.com/products/shelly-wall-display-xl-gray
(in 4" square, or 7" or 10" 16:9 display, and has a switched relay so you don't have to lose the light switch you're replacing with it)
yeah Im using a Samsung 7 tablet right now, and its working will with kiosk and an LCARS interface
previously I was usin grasp pi / touchscreens
but I dont need to buy 1001 pi's 🙂
End of the day, one way you're spending money, other way you're spending time. Individual circumstances dictate which one of those is more valuable to you 🤷♂️
Well understood
So tablet = more $, less time , esp32 = less $, more time
I can live with that
Pretty much
Thanks
currently my time is in a knife fight to get streamdeck working with HA
I have a custom 'environmental audio' system in my place, it plays bg sounds on a separate stereo system from my primary one
eg : Thunderstorm, engineering deck sfx from Enterprise D , ocean , etc...
works fine with HA, and on my controls, but streamdeck plugin does not play nice with command line calls
have to build a script, and call that script from the streamdeck
I did it sneaky-like. One of my pi command stations doubles as a VLC player to play the audio for the environment
modified an aqara door sensor with an external magnet sensor so i could detect when my mailbox is open and not have the antenna trapped in a faraday cage. I also plugged a zigbee repeater into the outdoor socket at the front door and the connection has been pretty solid!
Nice work!

Please tell me it announces the mail using the old AOL "you have mail" sound bite
Mine does. It's you got mail...
https://youtu.be/fzRC37grckk?si=V-X_Ox2BO5pHdiLn
I've always heard it as "you've got mail" and I'll die on that hill
Lol
Though dangit I see his message isn't quite that now 🤦♂️
I hear it several times a day, so...
Open the box to put the mail in (1), close the box(2), get the mail(3). usually quicker so we only get one then.
You've got mail is the 1998 romcom with Tom Hanks.
does anyone know what this is?
https://www.manualslib.com/manual/323272/Speco-Rqs-10b.html
ManualsLib
SPECO RQS-10B SPECIFICATIONS Pdf Download
View and Download Speco RQS-10B specifications online. B/W Quad Splitter. RQS-10B media converter pdf manual download.
Image
and how do I actually get a signal from this thing?
trying to figure out how to use this thing
It's an old school coax CCTV combiner.
It takes 4 coax video inputs and outputs them onto one screen, and to a VCR for recording.
Sounds like something you'd see at a jail
Hence why I know what it is. 🤣
Or the local quickie mart
We have 4 of them at the county courthouse lockup. They haven't completely swapped to IPTV over there yet.
Or, rather, IP cameras.
All the public cameras are Bosch IP cameras, but the ones in the holding cells haven't been upgraded since the "new" courthouse building was built in the 90s.
ok so now i just gotta figure out where this is supposed to be outputting to
ive checked all the tvs in the house that are plugged into the coax cable and none of them output any channels at least that are auto detected.
That's not how it works. It won't put channels out. It's for black and white security cameras.
You need coaxial CCTV cameras and monitors. Not TVs.
It takes 4 inputs, and puts them onto one screen.
It's not for TV or cable or satellite. It's for security cameras.
Your TV's do NOT use BNC style coax inputs, and that's what the device you have is using.
You MIGHT be able to convert the BNC into an RCA jack and get display that way. But, again, it's only got 1 or 2 outputs for that, the rest are inputs, and it's expecting a video source on them. Then it formats them into 2x2 picture in picture and outputs it.
Hi there, is there a laundrywasher/dryer combo with Ethernet? the reason I ask here is that there might be a workaround to make a wireless laundry washer combo wired?
.... anything like that would probably be more along the lines of an industrial appliance
I see. Well it must have had something attached to it to convert the signal or pass it off some where then. It is inside a little network cabinet in a very small closet.
I've looked it up myself and asked ChatGPT. Seems like the only ethernet laundry washer is a domestic one. Prosumer washers only have Wifi. That's why I wondered if ChatGPT may have overlooked something. Is there for example a lower end domestic washer that can also be used at home? Or is there a workaround?
why would a low end washer have fucking ethernet? 🤔
also aamount of people who.. actually would have ethernet there is pretty low.. more likely to find a wifi model.. if you can find one that isn't some app-tied garbage that you can actually connect to that is.
if you want basic notification if your washing machine is done you can use a power measuring plug
Hello, I wanted to make small boxes with an 18650 battery + charging module + ESP01. My problem is that the battery only lasts about ~30 min, I tested several batteries and the problem is the same, the autonomy is small Can you help me?
Thank you!
Are you able to hook them up to a bench top power supply and measure the energy usage? Could help to get a baseline of where the issue lies.
I don’t have this kind of food unfortunately.
I understood that the esp01 didn’t consume much
You can test the amp draw with a multimeter if you have one!
Esp01 draw is generally pretty low but unless they're in sleep mode they can probably use 100-200ma on top of losses from the charger regulating the 5v.
What's the other device you're connecting the esp to? That might be part of the issue.
I will try with a multimeter. The esp is connected to a DHT11 sensor (https://fr.aliexpress.com/item/1005008504242390.html)
Indeed it does not go to sleep I do not know how to put it to sleep in the code. It runs continuously and connects to wifi continuously too
Thoughts on putting something like this in the ceiling? Though is to have a microphone like the Satellite1 and a mmWave sensor, maybe a PIR. I don't have a smart home right now, just renovating the bathroom so trying to make it ready
depending on local regulations stuff inserted into the ceiling needs to have a fire rating. even if you don't "require" it then its probably still a good idea. you can look at something like THIS though, which is designed for normal speakers but it would give protection to something like the above too.
some possible inspiration for this kind of thing HERE which is something similar for an everything presence one sensor.
i imagine that due to humidity in a bathroom you are not necessarily going to get a huge lifespan out of it so having it designed in such a way that you can replace components would, probably be a good idea.
I'm using some heat inserts in the top, for various mounting options. I'll probably print it in a UL94 V0 filament, also it won't have above 24v. It's also going in a concrete ceiling with drywall. The reason for the shape is so i can attach drywall pieces all around it.
I'm hoping i could fit mics, various sensors like humidity, and a mmwave sensor, maybe PIR
yeah fire proofing is probably less of an issue but you should still check local regs/home insurance requirements to be sure.
My Aqara zigbee motion sensor won't turn on my lutron lights but works with casa lights
Another Zigbee device conversion complete 🎉 this time it was a Treatlife dimmer plug. It uses a TuyaMCU which means all components are controlled by the separate MCU, and the ESP is basically just a network interface. I wanted to be able to use the button on the plug for my own purposes, so I wired it to the ESP and cut the trace to the MCU
@dire pecan the obsession continues lol
I hate how this hobby makes me want to learn electrical engineering.
make your own pcbs.
Put not-tuya's on them! 😛
I've been wanting to do that, but I'd need to learn waaaaaay more about EE
Let's see if I break my VPE when I change its case before I start trying this. 
it is.. not that hard really
first board of any real complexity i've designed.. works fine so far.. 😛 (well the v1 did before I fixed the power stage to not be molten lava..)
unless you involve RF I guess
because RF is legitimate witchcraft
The great news - as you have yourself done there - you can just outsource the RF component and only have to handle the "other"
No signal integrity issues, no compliance issues, no nothing
yep.
I wanted fucking nothing to do with RF stuff myself.
also the seeed xiao modules are just comically cheap
Is a simple wifi antenna hard? probably not no.. I imagine there are probably kicad footprints to premake them.. but.. meh
yeah if I designed my own PCB I would absolutely just have pads for an ESP module of some sort
as you did
alright now I know there's something wrong with me
not satisfied with breaking out the button, I wanted to also break out the red and white LEDs, so I just did that 🤣
traced the LEDs to the respective pins on the secondary MCU, removed said pins, and soldered leads between the LEDs and two GPIOs on the ESP
goddamn man get some thinner wire... 😛
@brisk goblet hey, at least I know it's dumb lol. still fun though
😂 was to the part of having to do more than just the button. Not the craftsmanship.
oh yeah I figured. sometimes I can't help myself lol
Hi, I am sketching a seat occupancy sensor for my office chair. I want to trigger a "stand up!" alert if I sat down for too long and lower my standing desk if I sit down after it had been raised.
Is my understanding correct that an ESP32 cannot listen for both falling and raising edge interrupts while in deep sleep?
Ah, nevermind. I should be able to toggle the interrupt condition based on whether I just sat down or stood up in software.
Hmm... I have a device that supports modbus. Never messed with that before. Seems like there's a HA integration for modbus, but I don't think controlling this one via HA makes sense (it's an industrial PID oven controller at work, not a home device). Any suggestions? RPi maybe? I see there are RPi RS485 hats, so that seems convenient.
Currently looking at https://www.waveshare.com/2-ch-rs485-hat.htm
2-Channel Isolated RS485 Expansion HAT for Raspberry Pi, SC16IS752+SP3485 Solution, with Multi Onboard Protection Circuits
For context, this is the device (The SL9696)
https://cdn.automationdirect.com/static/manuals/solocontrolm/solocontrolm.pdf
I know an esphome component exists
Found a Raspberry Pi Zero 2W compatible hat, think I may go that route. I'll look into ESPhome though.
Hrm... found this on the hat info, not sure what it means:
Question:I am looking for some documentation of the register for ModBus Communications (Address)?
Answer:The RS485 CAN HAT is an adapter only.
For Modbus transmit, you can only transmit modbus command directly.
I dont know why Im so stoked about this build, but I am lol. Ignore the cables I ran a outlet inside the cabinet.
Stepper motor and esp32.
Take out the trash 🙂
Needs to be about 14 times faster
Here's some inspiration: https://youtube.com/shorts/d4HCfkiRhfw
lol.. but yeah after I got the cables and everything in their place, the final tweaks got it almost silent and about 25% faster than the video. At first the stepper motor sounded like an airplane flying through the kitchen.
My 3d printer stopped working for some reason tho. idk
Never fails to make me laugh
https://github.com/geo-tp/ESP32-Bus-Pirate thought this might be of interest to folks
Can confirm. Work in high frequency RF land. It is sorcery, witchcraft, blasphemy and demonic resurrection depending on the time of day
Hi, can anyone point me in the right direction for an ESP32-C6 board to start dabbling in some DIY sensoring? I am struggling in finding the proper board. There are so many different variants and the nomenclature differs from vendor to vendor. I know that I'd like a C6, but yeah...
I mean.. you get any c6 you wanat.. and a breadboard/solder stuff and use pins..e tc
anyone been able to flash the TYWE1S with tuya convert
tuya-convert hasn't been a reliable option for flashing alternative firmware for years
the exploit was patched a while ago
so other than manually soldering up to the chip and connecting to serial there is no other "easy" way?
I have an external NAS connected with an esata cable. I can't seem to get it recognized by the home assistant.
...e-sata
You spelled that wrong. I think it's spelled eww.
anyone know how to configure the network interface in hacli?
or even better get an actual shell
for some reason my nic is showing as disabled and I'm not finding the cli very intuitive
the command isn't documented
Actually reminds me of a problem I've been trying to ignore. The tuya developer account hack to get the LocalTuya integration working makes me feel like I need a shower. How are folks getting tuya working locally (other than not buying them 🤣 )?
flashing alternative firmware via serial 
I have a deep fryer that doesn't display the current temperature, just if it's reached the target or not.
Is there a type of thermometer I could use to make a sensor for this? (Or a pre-existing module)
It reaches 375F/190C. That means a 3D printer thermosistor would be able to handle the heat. But I imagine that's not food safe
It takes so long to heat up that I sometimes forget I turned it on and leave it running for hours. So that's why I'd want a smart sensor for it
Thanks, that's a good idea!
Personally an esp with a thermocouple is where I would oprobably go though. I use that in my pellet stove and oil furnace up to 1200F.
Just check the temperature ratings on the battery powered ones
A lot of them the food sensor end is only rated up to 100C or so, because it's basically being kept cool by the food it's poked into, and they take advantage of that to keep the battery "cool" by having it in the food end
If it's the kind with a cabled sensor you'll be fine, but the all in one wireless ones are really only made for oven/bbq cooking where only one end gets really hot
Greetings!
I am just beginning to get into Home Assistant waters for a remote installation (camper). I recently heard about HA and have started studying options. This workshop appears to be the best spot to present my thoughts and hopefully receive feedback.
The installation location only has power, 120VAC with some battery backup capacity. There is no means of communication (Wi-Fi / cell). The plan is to periodically transmit the data over an RF link.
The SBC will be a Raspberry Pi 4. HA will be installed in a Docker container. Data does not need to be persistent: saving to RAM would be ideal. For starters, I wish to monitor Mopeka level sensors and battery gauges. Eventually, I will likely add additional sensors (E.g., indoor/outdoor temperature sensor).
Everything needs to survive a complete power cycle.
Thank you for reading and thank you for your comments!
Best regards,
Fred
birthday is coming around and sadly lots of smart tech is expensive. suggestions for DIY stuff?
Wled stuff is always fun, and there's always an esp deck you can build
Browse the esphome components for something interesting. Most of them are a couple of bucks on Aliexpress.
voice assistant may be fun
this is epic inspiration, thanks!
i honestly just don't know how hard it would be to somehow like.. add a voltage power reader to the entire house
That depends what a "voltage power reader" is.
Voltage is easy if it don't kill you. Power is harder. Voltage Power, hmm, have to think about that one...
Maybe they mean volt-amp? Like the UPS ratings that are more common now.
Amps is the hard one, CT clamps are about the only reasonable way for house wiring
Then for ESPHome they should look up the PZEM components.
What are good options of battery powering this type of ESP32?
https://www.waveshare.com/w/upload/2/2e/ESP32-C6-Zero_Pin.png
A buck boost 3.3V DC-DC converter, a battery under-volt protection module, and a battery with sufficient capacity to power your circuit based on the load current, your required run time and sleep/wake duty cycle.
the better option is to... get an esp that already supports it. 🙃
(Seed xiao ESPc3/c6 has battery support)
for those in US: typically can you just buy things direct from micro center or generally will it have to be aliexpress or Amazon or whatever
Microcenter has a brick & mortar & mail order. Perhaps this applies? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XY_problem
yeah that applies. I don’t have anything specific to buy yet but I’m thinking of projects, and it’s my birthday soon so I need to figure out what to tell people to get without breaking bank
Well if you tell them Ali, you will get Tuya, so avoid that.
I suggest create an Amazon list and share it.
little weekend challenge was to design this esp32-c3fh4 board which is the same size as the ld2450 that is inisde of this little box, final dimensions are 5x2x2 cm pertty neat, can't wait to send those to prod.
What are alternatives for ESP to produce Smart Home devices? (manufacture, not home DIY for fun)
Apollo automation manufactures Smart home devices using esps
Hell that's all tuya is too is esps with crap tier firmware
Basically everything Shelly makes is an ESP (Espressif make them custom versions of the chips these days)
I mean heck, have a look at https://devices.esphome.io/type/misc to see how many random-ass devices have an ESP inside
This website is a repository of device configuration templates and setup guides for devices running ESPHome firmware.
stm32 maybe?
But like.. there's a good reason basically everyone uses ESP.. its dirt cheap and has wifi/bt/etc onboard.
I meannnn you don’t use stm32 for IOT devices imo I’m sure they have a lineup for it but it’s not really their strong suit
The best contender would be maybe Nordic Semiconductors ?
The reason so many pepps use ESPs is because they are highly integrated, you don’t need a lot of components you already have the RF figured out, it’s really fast to design a product no big headache
yep... don't reinvent the wheel.
Unless you're tuya and want to be a rat bastard on puprose.
Silicon Labs is also an alternative (they have quite a variety of chips that do zigbee/thread, but not as many which do wifi)
Nordic too
To be noted Nordic are generally more rigged towards low power systems ESPs are also more powerful
comically low power even.
Like.. harvest-power-from-rf-low-power.
just so im understanding everything properly: the idea is with esphome, we have an esp32 run esphome which can be integrated with HA and then its just an esp32 we can use for whatever?
ESPHome is a framework that can build images for ESPs and some other parts along with some external peripherals and also has the ability to talk natively to HA if you want
This page has improved since the last time I saw it: https://esphome.io/
Hi all
I'm trying to figure out how to get my boiler some smarts
I have a modern boiler, it supports OpenTherm but is not wired for it.
I have 2 heating zones with esrtp4+ thermostats connected (wired)
I've figured out a few options
-
wire in a Shelly relay behind both thermostats
This seems safest to me, I don't have to open my boiler up and I keep a simple 'UI' for my family.
A. How do I power the relays? The thermostats are battery powered -
Open up my boiler and wire in a DIYLESS thermostat to the openTherm connection.
This seems straightforward but I have more questions
A. What happens to my existing thermostats?
B. What about the 2 zones?
C. How to power it?
D. Do I invalidate any safety 'things' by doing this myself?
I'm looking for a smart speaker or diy smart speaker solution for home assistant that actually has good speaker audio. I have yet to encounter a design that has reasonable speaker and amplification. from the reviews i've seen even the "premium" home assistant voice preview edition has a lackluster onboard speaker. I'm not looking for magic, just something that's similar to an amazon or google smart speaker without paying a ton of money... or heck, I guess even an esphome solution with a good amp and speaker would work (idk why everyone i've seen so far has used really poor ones)... anyone have any ideas?
the 3.5mm jack on the VPE gives some options. I have this setup for example
ReSpeaker have some stuff that gives you basically the same functionality of a VPE but allows you to wire your own speaker into it.
thanks but I was looking for an integrated solution, like an echo
I'm not looking for concert audio here... just something like an echo dot... idk why so many of these projects have garbage speaker/amps in them
I suppose I could try to find an old echo dot, just keep it's mic muted (or snip the mic module) and use it as a media player
then I could set up an esp32 with a mic module, and use ha to redirect the output
a lot of it is probably to do with production costs. increasing the cost of the device to include some better components will be expansive. these kind of things are not hitting the economies of scale that amazon are when they make millions of devices and also they can afford to sell them at almost a loss because they bring in other business.
yeah, that's true... i'm sure echos are subsodized by amazon due to directing people to make purchases with them and data collection
you could just add a i2s amp at that point and connect to the speaker
I could, but i'm not sure what i2s amps and speakers don't suck...
you could have a seperate amp inbetween a basic i2s output and a speaker too
there's been plenty of custom mods like THIS for example
In the long term there will likely be better devices. but its a bit baby steps at the moment.
I guess instead of an amplifier board, it wouldn't be that hard to find an i2s headphone dac/amp, get a set of cheap amplified computer speakers, and 3d print myself an enclosure...
yeah, at some point when i get around to getting a 3d printer ill probably make an enclosure of the previously linked setup with VPE and anker speaker.
THIS is another example of customised stuff
3d printing is a whole profession in and of itself if you let it 😄 - I just ordered all of the components to turn my voron v2.4 into a stupid fast and accurate 6-tool multimaterial tool changer 😄
I do kinda want one but honestly i don't really want to get sucked into being a 3d printing person. but instead just use it as a tool for other stuff.
imo it's great for both. I've got a bambu p1s+ams as a workhorse, a creality k1 max for slightly larger stuff, a self-built voron v0 for small part, high iteration fast rapid prototyping, and a self-built voron v2 for big plates of parts or larger parts, that will soon do multimaterial/multicolor as well. https://i.imgur.com/ICYXcLw https://i.imgur.com/11aU52z.jpg - I rather enjoy building them and extending their functionality.
this is where I'm at
CAT!
yes, Star kitteh likes to hang out on the tops of machines when they aren't doing stuff 😄
and here she is on the top of the k1 max.
but her fav spot is on her very special $10k just-for-her custom cat warmer (or at least I think that's her perspective)
🙂
Is it for all kind of Smart Home system all mainly for HA?
I want this to know my wife's lover weight
I could just ask her to weight her lovers if I really needed that lol
tare or tar and feather pillows?
To get 4 zones
Imma use the radarr occupancy and the weight.
If under 40 lb and no occupancy
tare
ill burn that bridge when i get there 😛
<@&330946878646517761>s
Thx. And gone.
is it a good idea to get converters for my existing coaxial security cameras to Ethernet so i can just easily connect them to the network? They are already all connected and I have the coaxial running to a networking box with my Ethernet already so I can just convert it at the end and connect it to a switch or something pretty easily. Any recommendations for this situation?
most the options I see they have 2 converters on each end which requires you to buy new cameras.
By the time you buy converters for old low-res coax analog cameras, you can probably just buy new lower end Ethernet or WIFI cameras that will give you a better picture less cost.
buying the ethernet cameras will require converters because the wiring is coaxial
Wire?
was looking at these https://amzn.to/48U4CSf
not sure if these just convert it to a signal that is easily captured via the network or you need both at each end.
basically if the camera is already a coaxial camera and the wire is coaxial, I want to just convert that signal to something that can be used on the network.
but i already have wires and power to each camera
wifi is nice, but its nice to not have to use it as well
Then you can get cheaper without the solar and the batteries. It doesn't matter in the end, you do what you have decided on doing already.
For ethernet over coax, you should look up MoCA adapters. I've seen these in pairs for less than $20
Especially if you have power out there already, don't need POE.
ok looks like the best option.
Hmm, reviews say "not a moca adapter". So check reviews first 😵💫
Are there IP cameras that are better than others in terms of accessing the video and audio feed directly and not using their software?
or are they all like that
Reolink and Unifi have good HA integrations from what I understand
I've used both reolink and unifi. They both play nice with HA. But you need their app to do initial configuration and firmware updates. No cloud accounts required
I think that's pretty typical (setup and updates)
I prefer unifi since my network is unifi and they integrate well
I think there are a couple very minor differences between how you trigger off the cameras in automations but it basically comes down to brand preference.
Hi all, is there a way to use sentence trigger to activate a single led on an addressable led-strip? What led hardware would be needed to control a single led? I want to use sentence trigger to say e.g. "Pink Floyd - Pulse" and want the led-strip to indicate the location of that album in my vinyl cabinet with one led above the corresponding album. Thanks in advance for your input!
that's a cool idea, using esphome you could assign a light entity to each led of a strip which you could then control separately although i believe this will use up more memory in overheads which is something to keep an eye on. ESPHome Documentation on the partition component - https://esphome.io/components/light/partition/
Just looking at that, keep you posted , thanks
forseeing issues with 2000+ albums and led strip has 144leds p/mtr i guess 🙂 maybe reducing to a roughly indication per album. The right controller choice is the QuinLED-Dig-Uno i suppose?
I am not sure on hardware for this (maybe someone else thats messed with led strips can jump in though) i imagine the leds/m depends on how accurate you want it to be.
how are you planning to house the data?
I imagine you have a database somewhere with albums and led reference and the sentence trigger performs a lookup on the variable then sets the desired led.
I am curious what the plan is for this process? (assuming you have gotten that far) and also consideration of updating it (assuming you intend for your collection will grow)
Actually, many years ago i build my own pinball machine using 4k 32"monitor, background and dmd monitor, force feedback etc. Also setup arddressable strips (that's why i still have some of those strips) but... years ago... Have to start new with this project so i am not this far at this point. Hoping anyone has fiddled with this 🙂
And with the pinball software the leds where already programmed inside the pinball table files
before adding addressable leds around display.
@tropic cypress this might help https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7C4i-2IqSS4
In this video, I create a custom lighting system for an organizer with small drawers, complete with a user-friendly web interface. Now you can easily find your items with a click of a button, and only the LEDs behind the desired drawer will light up! Not only is this innovative solution more affordable than commercial alternatives, but the entir...
will take a look at it, Thanks SJ
I don't think WLED can put like 100 segments in a session, but the pixelheads would have lots of ideas for you in another server... https://discord.gg/HeMW9wXXDc and ask in https://discord.com/channels/469330414121517056/511947803115913217
<@&330946878646517761>
Once is generally enough. But thanks.
You must become the spam you wish to vanquish...
Thanks, gonna take a look right now. Thanks for your input 😉
Is https://esphome.io/ ok (vs own code) for some serious controlling? I mean no bulb, but something really important which can't fail. Something what has to work without HA connection and with. Something to manufacture, not DIY?
I mean.. sometimes?
You have to change some defaults so it doesn't reboot loop when it can't connect or etc.. I think?
but also something actually critical.. probably time to write shit yourself? 🤷♂️
yeah this is what I read in the internet. Although I didn't find answer why exactly. Is it not stable enough or something? Too slow?
I mean, it's written so idiots (like me) can script in YAML to have the compiler do stuff.
If you want more, just do stuff yourself in the compiler.
However bdraco is all over esphome now, and you know that things are getting refined pretty tightly. My suggestion is just go with it and use it.
It's only considered unstable by some because they have no idea what they are doing in the yaml and tell the thing to compile garbage.
Is a way to turn off users to overwrite ESP? Setting prepared values by me is ok, but keeping it available for everyone to change firmware is not.
I am not sure you will find much support here for locking people out of a device... however I think that esp32's have an internal fuse that you can blow which prevents the firmware from being overwritten. that's how some manufactures lock them down although I dont really know the specifics of it tbh. people could still fully replace the esp32 chip but that is a much bigger job...
hint: write your own code thats not what esphome is for.
and also.
your code.
is not that important. 😉
and then y'know.
read the espressif documentation don't dig here.
.... then again judging by previous quesitons I have a feeling that you're probably vibing this... so.. oof. 🙃
I am starting my adventure with ESP. I have over 20 years of experience in IT. But not exp in hardware yet. So yes I can have mix of newbie questions with questions which make sense 😉
20 years IT could be 20 years of IT helpdesk.
🙃 my statement remains on your code is not actually that important enough to blow the e-fuse.. if you're asking these questions the very last thing you want to do is blow the e-fuse consider it'd be locking things rather permanently..
heh not in helpdesk 😉
I am trying to figure out if on the beginning I can use esphome to make something like shelly or other brand doest. Updates / firmware changes are good, but I would like to control them (not random user or scriptkid hacker).
BTW Do you recommend more ESP focused discord? "Espressif MCUs" seems to be dead.
I think shelly is built off..
but regardless.
Even shelly doesn't give a fuck.
🙃 if you're doing somethign actually mission critical.. probably better to use somehting tried and true like.. a PLC
thank you. I really know nothing about hardware 🙂
Explitives deleted...
Are you off your meds and in pain or something? That was uncalled for.
yes
short and simple way to give people context instead of making them read to 300 words describing my experience, skills etc. to make them understand what I can need and what I can handle.
giving context for the question help with communication
Hey, I was directed here with a question about a potentially complex task to encode time lapse videos recorded from synology surveillance station. I made a post in automations, but since it isn't strictly a HA thing maybe this is a better place to discuss it? I think this link will take you to my post: https://discord.com/channels/330944238910963714/1427676300306288691
#rules Rule 7
this is quite off topic, but I am at a stage with this project where I am trying to share it with people and open it to the public. It's a roomba with a raspberry pi and a camera, and you can drive it around my basement.
Please do not destroy anything.
damit, wanting to hack a device, battle my way into the case and its fucking potted 🙁
Controller for outdoor lights?
yup, was hoping it was an esp that i could hack. but looks like i will have to use a different controller. the strip looks like generic connections so shouldn't be much of an issue really
ordered one of the athom esphome controllers. although the really annoying thing is that i had order stuff for another project from there 3 hours earlier. so double shipping sadness
You could give cloudcutter a try
its not got wifi enabled. takes ble commands (or IR)
Ah gotcha
i wouldnt really have minded using the IR with an esp+blaster but the BLE cant be switched off and there is no auth. so its open season on anyone that wants to mess with it
Don't look at me! I'm too far away. It was my neighbor's Switchbot Bot without password attached to his coffee machine.
yeah... the fact i have messed with other peoples stuff before is how i know how easy it is...
i probably wont be installing them for a few weeks anyway. gotta wait until i have at least a day alone and to myself so i am not interupted whilst installing them
Soak that thing in dichloromethane. It will dissolve most potting compounds. Don't leave it in too long though. It will dissolve most component encapsulation too.
Also don't breathe it.
wear gloves, operate in a well-ventilated area, demolish the building and silence any witnesses.
You need other chemical components to dissolve the witnesses though.
maybe ill have a play with that at some point but seems easier to just get another controller and make the strip work with that instead.
It was mostly a joke. It's fine for industrial espionage but you are very likely to damage the item when depotting that way.
now you are just making it seem like a challenge...
If you are buying an alternative controller you have nothing to lose.
you mean "bribe the underpaid person"? 😛
😛 why depot when you can just bribe someone underpaid for something duh! /s
tho does remind me I need to make a better.. system to put an esp in the ground-ish for some outdoor lighting control.. thought my conformal coating was enough (it wasn't apparently)
... so I could do a full potting.. or maybe I do a grease-nipple and inject grease to pressurize the print enough to keep water out..
We don't want to know what you are doing with your grease-nipples.
What about get it working in an enclosure, make sure you are happy with it, then fill the container with epoxy. It's a <$10 thing, throw it out if it fails.
Don't tell me you are going to remove the grease to fix it if it breaks a wire...
I mean its better to be able to service/fix if something goes wrong.
thus why I waas hoping simply using conformal coating would be sufficient
I'm trying to give an android TV access to a tailscale network. Do I understand correctly I need to setup subnet access for that?
stupid TV won't let me install tailscale on the unit itself
Yeah, you'll need a subnet router if you can't add the TV to the tailnet directly. Docs here: https://tailscale.com/kb/1019/subnets
I decided to experiment with a corsi-rosenthal box as an air cleaner in my shop before dropping real money on a commercial air cleaner. The goal is to reduce the fine sawdust that dust collection doesn't catch. Wound up adding a dry contact relay I had laying around to it so it's controllable via Home Assistant. Next up is a PM2.5 sensor to automate it turning on/off. https://imgur.com/a/s22NOCp
I think I set this up correctly. I'm using the home assistant tailscale addon. However I can't access the nas from the tv, just says unable to connect.
Hello everyone, I had an idea. I want to create a timer in my HA dashboard, so that when I click the timer icon I can set a duration, and when the time is up, my lights turn on or something else happens. Does anyone know how I can do this? ChatGPT hasn’t been very helpful so far. :/
#find-support #find-a-channel that sounds like something for the automations or configuration channels
This tends to be for folks 3d printing, building pcbs, etc
The wife says that my desk is an eye sore and I wanted to raise my monitors when I get to my desk, but I was wondering if you guys had any insight on any silent linear actuators that would raise 26 inch monitors
reminded me of THIS
me too, but could't find it lol
Not sure if that will make the desk any less of an eyesore, though 🙂
Gee thanks
Lol how many keyboards do you need at a single desk
I'm counting 2 on and one on the side
Yeah us normal people put our third keyboard away in a cabinet
that makes it harder to use with your third hand
Pro tip: open all your firewall ports so the script kiddies can help you type faster
i swear that scene was added solely to annoy anyone who knows anything about technology lol
so yeah... obviously I couldn't get lucky enough for the connectors to be compatible...
plan is to chop the cable of the original driver and make it into an adaptor. got a couple of bits coming tomorrow then ill attack it with a soldering iron and hope i dont let the magic smoke out of anything.
I love this scene because of how absurd it is
The zoom in makes me think that the actors didn't want to participate and they used standins 🙂
you're likely just gonna need to desk-mount them and use a standing-desk type thing instead tbh.
slightly dodgy but hopefully will work... now we see if it works (or at least keeps the magic smoke in)
so... it does work. but apparently red and green are swapped somewhere. probably wired differently on the cheap random connector the thing uses. however i can fix that in ESPHome. will call this a win.
and we indeed have a winner 🙂
I love that binding a Philips Hue Zigbee remote to a Zigbee group works with ThirdReality lights, but not a Zigbee group with Philips Hue lights 🤣 make it make sense
The binding aspect works, but it doesn't control the Hue lights at all lol
I had a Lutron Aurora controlling hue can lights through the hub, but decided to merge them into my Zigbee network to improve coverage. Apparently the Aurora can’t bind to a group and otherwise has a max 5 bound devices. I have 8 lights… make it make sense
I did get an inovelli switch to bind to a Zigbee group of those Hue lights
yeah not all rgb strips are rgb wired 😉
yeah, i was going by the colours of the cores used. I did check the positive line was right to be sure to keep the magic smoke in but apparently the signal lines were not quite right. but meh.
I just remembered that I set a relay as a PWM channel in Tasmota on a smart plug years ago for shits and giggles and this was the result 🤣
I think the sweet spot which is in the video was 700 Hz
lol, that relay was probably very upset...
Most likely lol
Hey everyone, I'm thinking of building a small AI desktop robot that can integrate with Home Assistant. Has anyone done something similar? 🤓
can you explain a bit more about what you mean by "AI desktop robot"?
the habit of anything these days.
Gotta stick the "AI" into fucking everything! 😄
Do you know Emo Petbot? Like that one, but that one really isn't smart.
I added some AI to the robot because I think it makes it smarter. For example, when we're chatting, it can sense my frustration from the context and turn on a fan or something.
Of course, I don't know if this will work either. Have you guys done anything similar : )
slop isn't "smart"
it infers from chat queues.
Track down my usb to serial adapter, get it rewired to flash the emporia vue utility connect again with esphome, futz around getting esphome working with windows again, manage to reflash without letting the magic smoke out...
It was the OEM USB power supply the whole time
I think he used a lot of slot responses to make the bot seem lively. But these pre-programmed responses are always limited. To spark more conversation, each round of dialogue requires integration with a large language model. That’s why I want to add some AI. Perhaps it could be more lifelike?
or.
or you could.. do something that serves a purpose.. rather than just "OOH I NEED TO SHOVE SLOP ON THIS!"
we aren't a VC you're pitching to.. most people here probably like..
... build things that serve a purpose.. 🤷♂️
I'm going to guess I'll have to solder this to my esp32?
eh not entirely sure where but i'll have to figure it out
I looked for a esp bot that can be controled from home assistant but they dont exists
I looking into mmWave low power sensors and so far I found the Rd-03L and LD2410S but their I can't find any review or info not coming from the manufacturer, did anyone try it?
better than the tv being on the mantel!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-GzUTyIH9c
is not a bad video.
Lately, many radar sensors have become available for relatively cheap prices. In this video, I will give you an overview of what is available and how they compare. And, of course, we will have a look into how they work and test a few of them. After viewing this video, you should be able to choose the right sensor for your needs. And you should k...
I know this isn’t the truenas discord, but have a feeling a lot of you also use truenas. I’m finally looking to expand my nas and I’m looking for an affordable disk shelf, does anyone have any recommendations?
Hello I would like to ask for help
I tried to flash a xiaomi thermometer and since then it doesn't show anything on the display
https://github.com/atc1441/ATC_MiThermometer
Esphome seems like firmware and modules for standard stuff..
I wanna do a thermostat, saw there was already a thing fot that, I just don't know how combinable things are, eg. I have a bunch of air quality sensors I'd like to use, don't know how possible that combination would be (using one esp22)
I'm down to write firmware too if I must but I can't be the first to want to do something like this
gotta do more reading about eaphome but any tips/answers appreciated
I mean esphome supports 'climate' objects on the devices.. but I'd probably say more complete to use https://github.com/jmcollin78/versatile_thermostat on the HA side and delegate end control to an esp probably? 🤷♂️
Made my own little version of all those esp boards for presence sensors
Bh1750 on-board
For some reason the BH will refuse to compile, maybe an oddity of the esp32-c3 idk
I'll check that project out thanks
So instead of like, running the esphome thermostat module (or whatever they call their firmware things), I'd just run a generic esphome to expose the relay and sensors to ha and let versitle actually do the thermostatting, if I'm understanding correctly?
And if so, I think the one down side is it wouldn't work if HA is down, while the esp could be standalone if I added some buttons or something. Though I probably won't, haha
To be clear on what I want to do, I have an esp32 and want to use it to replace a dumb thermostat. Just needs to switch a relay on/off (valve for radiative cooling)
might add a oled temperature display.
Or wait, re-reading your statement, I think you meant on the HA side as far as the integration for controlling it goes. I'm down to use whatever there, I was more curious about the actual firmware for the esp32 tself
that depends what yoou're using to control your climate stuff..
That's a really nice looking board. I haven't been following the conversation. Mind filling me in on what it's for?
fixed, what a nice unit, next step esp32-c6 zigbee here we go
Someone asked to see the carpets I use the tufting gun for. These are the only two that didn't sell at the last craft show.
My wife also makes crochet dolls and I've dabbled in making embroidery on a machine.
Hi guys, bought a cheap LIDL/Silvercrest 4435 Label Printer (https://www.lidl.de/p/silvercrest-thermo-label-printer-inkl-etikettenrolle/p100384543), and to my disappointment it only works from some smartphone app. I want to use it with a real keyboard and mouse, so I'd like to hack it to use it from a PC. I din't find anything after a web, and an AI search. Any pointers?
from PCI? ... maybe a missed something? do you actually mean a pci slot? if so then... no...
its bluetooth so you might be able to rig something up. although tbh if your just wanting to use it from 1 place and just want a keybaord then plugging a keyboard into your phone might be easier...
sounds like you get to..
... reverse engineer its bluetooth protocols. 😄
... or just buy a better printer that has an app that isn't absolute trash
omg so many typos in my post, sorry. It was "from a PC".
connecting a BT keyboard could be an idea, but the tiny screen and the app maye for touchscreen would still be here.
yeah my question here was a last resort... 😁
I'm cheap, and I don't need to do THAT many labels, so I think I'll live with that cheap-ass printer
https://www.amazon.com/Brother-PTP300BT-Smartphone-Technology-Compatible/dp/B071RSC7ZH
I meant look for like this one.. used on ebay or something
Conveniently design and print personalized labels from your smartphone or tablet when connected to a wireless network using the free, easy to use P touch Design&Print2 app. Works with Apple and Android devices. Choose from a wide selection of home and home office label templates or easily design ...
was gunna say, how much use are you planning on getting out of a €25 lidl printer? 😛 if your using it enough that you need a proper pc setup for your tasks then its the wrong tool for the job 😛
the BT app isn't bad.. etc.. 🤷♂️
and that one can also do shrink wrap cable ones too if you modify their cartridges soemtimes.. 😛
brady are pretty good too apprantly but they are not cheap. but depends on how much you need to use it i guess. they are more designed as industrial tools.
You underestimate my hate for touchscreen keyboards... 😉 I can also borrow a Dymo, but there are such a chore to use, too (in spite of a physical... "keyboard")
But this one seems to be only for "a mobile device or tablet".
just physically plug a regular keyboard into the phone. it will probably work fine with the app
i have a usb-c - usb-a adaptor and have plugged random stuff into my phone with it. android is pretty good
[searches for a female USB-A <-> mal USB-C adapter]
the one I have is from "Lindy"
I have had ethernet adaptors plugged into it and all sorts
Actually, I have one of these laying around. I'll try that
pay more money if you want desktop usage too. 😉
https://www.amazon.com/Brother-Business-Professional-Connected-Bluetooth®/dp/B0B1KZJXPG
I paid like 50$ on ebay for a used one of these.. keyboard on it.. but also a full mobile app.. and full desktop app too
Print durable Brother TZe label tapes up to ~1" (24mm), with high resolution printing for sharper barcodes,crisp logos, and graphics.The complete approach to business and inventory organization Connect and Create labels for yourworkspace using your computer or mobile device (Android™ or iOS®) wit...
For $50 I might have fallen for this. Now let me concentrate on not mistyping my labels. 😉
🙃 check ebay
Seconded for Lindy, if you can’t find a Ugreen, that and Vention are good alternatives
ah
closer to shelly pin pitch then
(the shelly debug pin pitch; I mean)
orr uhh
its a..
iuno its tiny haha
reminds me of that
annoyingly so hopefully it did come with a cable that I'll find or at least that riser that was pictured but even that doesn't look like it changes pitch
yeah looks close
wonder if I have a cable like that actually
is what they show goes with it but the socket was also wider
similar pitch tho
doesn't help all my prototyping stuff is all over but yeah it should've been in the ziplock I put it in but the damn thing had a hole lol
omg
from amazon review
does look like he's using the plug though so I shuold have one
might make it a little easier but yeah
haha
this is one I'd be using the microscope on for sure
I suppose I could just order a new one (that comes with a cable) off amazon and return it without the cable lol
I mean its not.. like its that small
but that also feels like a dick move
twss
🤷♂️ I've also done some limited tiny soldering I suppose so I am skewed
so I rip an old ssd out of a laptop
cuz the only sata adapter I have that ermotely fits this thing is 5v only and usually ssds are okay with that
tried drives before they didn't liek it
newp
solders new cable
starts booting into previous windows installation from old laptop well I guess that worked :/
oh no
i think the touchscreen is fucked haha
windows detected it I guess... showing touches all across the screen on one line dang
I’ve found this HLK board + card kit on a local store, is it enough for basic presence stuff? If so, what additional stuff do I need to make it communicate via Zigbee?
Is there some device / software I can get that would let me connect to an AVR which does not itself have any sort of networked functionality and use something like, but not necessarily limited to, HDMI CEC to power on, and/or swap from whatever the active input is to my device before playing some bit of media?
Basically I'm hoping I can hang a raspberry pi off the back of my receiver and configure HA to take it over as part of different automations, but I'm open to spending some money if it's less than a new receiver with more 'native' functionality.
I tried poking at it with PiCorePlayer but I'm honestly kinda lost on what I'm even looking for, I don't really know what components I need to get to this goal or if it's even possible.
Might be iceskating uphill again, so I'll also accept recommendations for a reasonably priced AVR. Bonus points for 8k support - don't need it yet, but might someday!
omg I found the header hahaha
I have a very similar one same brand works great
lol
I will
that's just trying to layout shit on the perf board
nothing is soldered
the wire stuck on that terminal is just jammed in the side I didn't even loosen the screw
just trying to see if everything was even gonna fit on the perfboard I had
I ran a 12volt company for 5+ years, official compustar dealer and shit
tbh the industry basically solders everything
if we do crimp though we use stuff that will make a cold weld usually
but that shits expensive
I do definitely need a ferrule crimper and ferrules though, most of the wiring I've done uses different types of terminals, plugs or solder
but also we're never like, putting shit on screw terminals
and the odd time we do, ofc we crimp a terminal on
spade blades more often than horseshoescrews
my ENS160+AHT21 Carbon Dioxide CO2 eCO2 TVOC Air Quality and Temperature and Humidity Sensor Replace CCS811 for Arduino arrived today
now just trying to put stuff together
I figured I'd need more analog pins
so I grabbed some analog switching multiplexers out my box
then I checked the esp32 pinout (while I've used some esp32-based stuff before, I've never used it as a core micro in one of my projects, usually use teensy) and tons of analog pins 😮
was also thinking of driving some 7segs but might just do OLED
I only have some decade counters that aren't ideal for 7segs, could work with some trannies but screw that
might do an LED ring around the chassis
though I'd have to hope I have a 5v strip or figure out 12v, I don't have any boost or buckboost, just buck, I do have some nice looking rectifiers, maybe use that with a buck
soldering is stupid if there's any chance of connecting/disconnecting.
and properly done crimps are basically bulletproof
on consumer vehicles for like a remote start, we always try to use a t-harness, if one isn't available though, the industry standard is soldering
yeah well I've never seen a properly done crimp in a car
every single one I've seen, I've literally been able to rip out, easily
in fact that's the one thing I love about them because it's easy to rip that shit out
yeah those look decent
I mean soldering can be around
... inside of connectors that have glands tightened down and lock into place
Yeah anything that does get soldered gets heatshrinked
And again this is like.consumer crap. Motorsport we use super expensive crimps and xonnectors
heatshrink isnt sufficient.. 😛
a gland that locks shit down
Thats what a lot of people use id never
yeahh thats mehhh.
I bought spade-type conenctors thta use a more traditional roll-over style crimper
Those will do decent on some connectors because the die is actually 1cm wide
because I hate that just "Crush the oval" style of shit
These ill use for stripping but not crimping basically only a step up from the first trash
Oh yeah its not even supposed to crush the oval you're supposed to have apunch die to punch it
So either of the blue ones
I got one of these..
and then this. https://www.amazon.com/ENGINEER-PA-07-Precision-Professional-Spring-Loaded/dp/B000TGFNR0?th=1
for smaller wires
The pointy in the middle should crush down on it
thus I still prefer the style that uses the wrap-over-and-down crimp
that bites into the bundle of wire moreso
Ya I have aswt of the green ones don't like em
how I wish brand crimpers weren't so go fuck yourself expensive
i only have the microfit 3 because it was on ebay for like 100$
right tools for the job makes such a difference.
much prefer this style for spade stuff and etc..
yeah those would be nice for that stuff
I use either of the blues usually but ^ pictured is 10-20x better and 100x better than something like the red ones I showed lol
Update: indeed, my usb-C hub (with USB prots on which I plugged a keybaord and a mouse works very well).
But then reminded about scrcpy (https://scrcpy.org/). Even handier since you get a big screen.
nice 🙂
I think I angered the RF gods somehow
my "two zigbee routers screaming at each other at 20dBm ~7 meters apart through two block walls" setup isn't working anymore lol
I actually wonder if I burned out the amplifier on one or both of them. No clue if that's even plausible
All electronics can give up the ghost in those ways
Working again, seemingly
So now I don't know what to believe. I didn't see excessive interference when things were acting up earlier
Solar flares.
Hi I'm not sure if this fits any channel, does someone know how to reverse engineer a communication protocol? I have an HVAC system with a dumb wall controller, they communicate over RS485. I want to begin with something relatively easy and passive like reading the temperatures, and then get to things like creating controls for home assistant
I have two MAX485, some arduinos, raspberry pi and esp32-cam for now but I will order a normal esp32
I've connected one MAX485 to the interface passively and I have some hex data but I'm not sure how to time the packets and stuff like that
and I can't really find the temperatures in these packets even when they are updated.
Of course it's a proprietary protocol
So hypothetically, how difficult would it be to replace the ESP32 mini on an Airgradient One with a newer ESP32 mini capable of using Thread so that I could put the sensors on my thread network instead of my WiFi network?
RS485 is more complex than anything I've reverse engineered before. Honestly, I'm wondering if you're having trouble because they encrypted the data.
I mean.. maybe give more details of the system and etc.
that entirely depends on your competency level in tinkering..
and whether or not it uses any components that dont have support already in esphome or etc
well it's an recuperation system but its popular mostly in like north Europe or sum, so I called it a HVAC system so people understand. but it works by pulling air out of the house outside and air from outside to the inside of the house, but to not waste heating energy it runs the air through a heat exchanger so the air pulled out heats the air pulled in, except for summer when it skips the heat exchanger and this feature called "bypass" can be toggled from the wall controller.
by not describing any sort of brand or hardware you don't give any actual details to dig or look into
it's Frapol it's a polish company, the wall controller even has "Made in Poland" on the PCB. I've researched and only found some paid software for their smart module, which I don't have and also don't want to pay for this software. So I think I will have to reverse engineer it manually, as it certainly uses a proprietary protocol. It's Frapol Onyx Classic 550 to be accurate, but you can find two types of manuals on the internet, for the one sold with the smart control module and the one sold with the normal control module, I have the second one.
It's control board is based on some kind of ATMEGA IIRC, the wall controller idk because it's covered in this black thing but they both use VP3082 for RS485 transceivers.
Try to get data out using a logic analyzer then ask around I guess
Replying to a post 3 weeks old next time I would use the reply feature. Of course the post before that was a 2 month gap, so I guess you don't have a very high priority on this convo...
3 weeks? Not sure what you are talking about. The last message was 8 hours ago?

??????
well it turned out to be much simpler than I thought, the wall controller broadcasts its settings every second and the central unit broadcasts it's temperatures like normally celsius in hex, the fan speeds are also percentages in hex and all other settings and I just figured it out by doing a discord webhook when the broadcast changes and messing around with the settings and then I'll analyse it but it's nice that it's not much work other than figuring what byte is what and probably I'll make a MQTT or whatever. I wanted to do it with a esp32 but finally I didn't order one so I used a raspberry pi and I think it can stay for now
I haven't figured out how it handles negative temperatures, I'll have to wait a few weeks and I'll find out probably
I want to make a sensor to go in my bathroom. Are there any measures I should take to protect it from steam? I tend to take long showers that fill the bathroom up with steam, and I'm afraid that will break it.
what type of sensor?
esphome mmwave sensor + maybe a piezo buzzer on it
seal its enclosure?
a conformal coating?
put it inside the wall? 😛 (mmwave will see through it and you can probably hear a buzzer through it.)
build it cheap enough that when it fails you can replace it without worrying about it 😛
I mean.. Putting it inside the wall is probably the best shot.. 🤷♂️
conformal is another good option
"Tapo lights L530 have a watchdog that reboots them every 10 minutes if they are unable to connect to the cloud. This will make these devices unavailable for a minute every time the device restarts."
does anyone have a good solution to resolve this? not interested in sharing data with tp-link by connecting the bulbs to their app
don't buy them.
🙃
Govee makes some matter-over-wifi compatbiel bulbs.. or etc..
too late. also govee doesn't seem available in asia
then take your pick of whatever zigbee/matter-over-wifi or matter-over-thread bulbs that exist. 🤷♂️
okay, does anyone have ideas on a solution for someone who already has the bulbs?
they literally don't come up on any sort of searches for jailbreaking/freeing them.
🤷♂️
tp-link fuckery strikes again. realistically... get something else.
Is the xiao nrf54l15 that much better than the xiao mg24 for battery powered low power devices.
NRF products are very well known for battery devices and power efficiency
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TGbtzlWb-Kc
Like.. up to and including literally passively harvesting energy levels of efficiency
Spawning out of curiosity when I came across these tiny BPW34 photodiodes that some clever people are using to harvest solar energy, I thought I would join the fun and see if it's possible to transmit data at a useful frequency. Turns out you can, with surprisingly little solar intensity!
After a couple of failed attempts using the attiny402 a...
I know it's good but the mg24 is a bit cheaper so i was wondering if it's viable
🤷♂️ for what specifically? because I dont think mg24 has support with esphome or etc..
It supports matter and thread
so does an esp32c6
But it isnt made for battery devices like the other 2
I mean..
https://wiki.seeedstudio.com/xiao_esp32c6_getting_started/#deep-sleep-mode-and-wake-up
It has a deep sleep mode.. and has a battery input and etc..? 🤷♂️
I'm still learning a lot of things, but I'm a pretty quick learner. It looks like the newer ESP32 mini I'm looking at that has a Thread/Zigbee radio has the same footprint as the ESP32 Airgradient uses and all the other sensor components are supported by ESPHome
I'm wondering if I could buy all the sensors individually and use the PCB engraver at my local makerspace since Airgradient freely shares the design...
those expensiveair quality sensor combination things? i mean you can do less sensors cheaper.. but if I recall some of the sensors they use are.. semi costly.
I have a slightly older AirGradient Pro DIY. On my board, the ESP chip is attached via headers to the main board. So there might even be no soldering involved. Look for pictures of replacement parts and the internals, maybe that is the case on the newer ones.
My remaining question would be whether the ESPHome firmware for the AirGradient specifically would include the Thread capability package. You might have to add that package and compile/build your own firmware.
I think you'd be eating shit a bit on some of the modules and wiring.. 🤷♂️
like.. The Co2 sensors (one of them at least..) is legitimately 18$ on digikey..
I’m totally open to just putting together my own, I just had heard pretty positive things about Senseair so thought it might be a good foundation to tinker with. Do y’all have air quality sensors you recommend that are different than the ones they use?
I don't know how I managed to do it (never soldered in my life), but man the satisfaction is insane
thats awesome, and a new skill learned 🙂 soldering is really handy to bee able to do.
flux is the answer for easy soldier.. 😛
so... does anyone have knowledge of USB-C PD?
I am working on a mini rack project and it occurs to me that for the smaller devices I could convert them to use USB-PD and then run them though a chunky PD supply.
there are some active cables that do usb-barrel. and some small pcbs you can get to do it etc...
in concept I don't see much of an issue with this.
then we come to 12V... for mini pc's (i think they are 3A supplys stock but i haven't double checked because they are buried in the 19 inch rack) so ideally want up to 36W@12v (at least 2 of, maybe more...)
is there any issues with pulling this much at 12v from a PD supply. given its apprantly optional is there any recomendations on a supply that does it.
or is the better option to go more generic and pull 15v/20v and then dc-dc to 12v?
NB: will the mini pc hit 36w draw very often?... I hope not but specing for it seems like a good plan.
If you've not seen them, apparently these cables are quite good: https://www.adafruit.com/product/5450
You do need to aggressively interrogate the spec sheet, because there are often a lot of rules about how many ports can be running simultaneously at what power levels, for multi-port USB-C supplies
I saw something similar to that cable. although that one looks more trustworthy 🙂
realistically i think i am only going to want to be pulling 12 and 5v but yeah... product documentation on stuff seems to be a bit hit and miss.
Also you might end up being forced to buy a much higher-rated supply than you'd think you need.
36W × 3 is only 108W, but looking at Anker (let's start with reputable brands) the 200W is the smallest that can do >36W on 3 ports at once (https://www.anker.com/products/a2683-anker-prime-charger-200w-6-ports-gan). The 160W can do 100+30+30, or 100+60, but nothing that would work for you with three ports.
yeah I was thinking anker or maybe ugreen
i did look at that anker one but doesnt state 12v on its usbc in the spec.
THIS one looks like it can handle it and its on offer on amazon for black friday
again doesnt explicitly say 12v but seems to support pps and stuff so i imagine it probably works...
12 and 15V are always the odd ones out. 5, 9 and 20 are common
Heck, I've got some that only do 5 and 20, nothing else
Including - perhaps somewhat amusingly for a device that takes 12V as input - the USB-C charger I have for use in the car.
You don't want to know how hot that thing gets stepping up to 20V at its full rated 65W
i ordered the ugreen and a couple of 12v barrel adaptors that were on amazon. will see if it works out. if not i can revisit the drawing board or probably find another use for it anyway
damn soldering do hit different when i picked up a fume extractor recently instead of playing the "exhale on soldering fumes" game.. 🤣
Now you get to find out how many of them you can plug in before it freaks out and refuses to switch on another port 😄
lol, ill get to that when i do a device test down the line.
I got the mains part of the power distribution (and monitoring) done. next stage is to get side panels made and on the rack as the plan is (currently) to have the usb power on the side of the rack
It's hard to see because of the electrical tape but did you connect the live wire to the rear terminal of the fuse holder? Load side goes to the forward terminal. This minimises the risk of electric shock if removing an unblown fuse with the power on.
I did it this way. did I do it "wrong"?
Yep. With the fuse removed, it puts the live contact within reach at the outside end of the holder.
If you connect the live to the end contact, it's buried way down in there where you can't reach
yeah that makes total sense. will have to remember to not change it live...
honestly, fitting them way a total nightmare. i had to solder to the near tab with it in place which as you can see is tucked inside a gap
cos if i put it on before threading the panel it wouldnt fit through the cutout
if i was redoing it, i would probably rethink some stuff
good spot btw Tom 😛
Nice extra large Wagos
Definitely shouldn't be commenting on the size of another man's wagos
yeah i got them ages ago for something else but from AE so got a massive bag, worked out well for this.
Game recognize game
An intact fuse will also contact the live terminal as it is pulled out. If you are holding the other end then ⚡ 😵💫
got the lower side panels done and the usb supply in place
although i realise i actually planned to have it on the other side. but it should be easy to swap cos used skadis mounting. its just i drilled the hole in this side. so will probably swap the side panels.
Anyone here know a lot about ATX power supplies?
I'm wondering if using only the 12V rail is bad for it and if the efficiency would be significantly worse than a normal 12V power supply (using it to power LEDs, not a PC)
I have a bunch of LEDs around my apartment. I burned out a 12V 10A power supply by running it like 16 hours a day, every day, for several months (I was running it at like 6-8A)
Instead of spending $20 on a good replacement, I could spend $40 on an ATX power supply, which I feel safe assuming is built to handle constant use. And it could output 18A 3.3V, 18A 5V, and 60A 12V at the same time, so it could have more use later.
Are there any clear problems with this idea? The only downside I see is that it's bigger and twice as expensive. But if it lasts over twice as long as the $20 one, it ends up cheaper.
using AC to "reduce losses" inside of a rack that size does not stop being funny. 😄
other solution is just.. get a proper 12V power supply that is known-brand-name
meanwell probably or if you want to.. go on ebay and search up phoenix contact used 12v power supplies.. chunky boys that will never die
Server power supplies are designed to run all day every day, but they are generally only 12V. These HPE ones (from a server at work) deliver their full rated 1600W at 12V.
They do tend to be... not quiet... but they're super reliable 😄
... assuming they run without having to deal with manual jumping them out or etc..
and of course..
the efficiency curve is best around 80% load or so? And I doubt he's gonna 80% load that shit 😄
Surprisingly, there usually are just two pins on the connector to short out.
Sadly no published efficiency curves, that I can find
yeah; just in general SMPS tend to be like that.
Here are some newer Dell ones that are rated 96% efficient, and 1800W while being about 2/3 of the size of those HPE ones
... with all the ear sodomy built in
Yeah, I have one of these boards that puts every pin on a screw terminal. The button on the bottom right shorts those pins
and he probably won't even hit 10% load on those.. so that 96% effifiency is wrong for that..
reasonable PSU sizes folks.. do not need to jump to 120a of 12v or some shit for someone who brought up 12v@10a.. 🤣
Yeah I have a big vertiv desktop ups that was necessary for GPU compute load spiking higher than the usual suspects. When everything but networking is off that thing is an unfortunate 50% efficiency
My dream would be building a house that has 3.3V, 5V, 12V, and 24V DC lines in the walls, like the AC wires, with some sort of plugs for them.
I know that's not at all feasible. But it would be so nice
Also having walls that just have floor to ceiling 2020 T-slot channels on them
But the real dream is just owning a house at all
the problem is the voltage drop
so realistically.. you'd shoot 24VDC through long runs and step it down to 3/5/12 as needed
yeah voltage drop is an issue on longer dc runs. some alarm systems use it but they tend to have wide range input devices and then run 36 or even 72 volt supplies to compensate for the drop.
I would tend to look for a high quality dedicated 12v supply.
using an ATX supply has some issues. in theory they have a high 12v output capacity however this may be broken across multiple rails and not a single large rail (depends on supply) these rails may have slightly different actual voltages which means if you combine them they can start fighting each other a bit which reduces life of the supply. another issue is that some supplies can be unstable if some/all their rails don't have a min load. For example: I remember using one to test stuff years ago and I ended up having to put a dummy load on the 5v line. (granted this was years ago so maybe newer supplies don't have this issue so much)
but all this being said, its also unlikely to cause any actual major safety issues unless you try and pull the entire load through a single one of its cables. so giving it a go to see how it works out is not necessarily a bad idea as far as I can tell.
just go with a meanwell thing. 🤷♂️ cheap and well made enough
i need someone smarter than me to ask some questions about powering an ESP32. im planning on wiring a relay into the garage door button and when i measure the voltage coming into the button im getting like 3.8 to 4v....
I figure i can probably power the ESP off that but im not entirely sure how to clean it up down to 3.3v
i imagine its 5v at the source and just a long thin wire run
so im wondering what i can jam in between that to stabilize it down for the ESP
it's like 3.8 to 4v across the screws there
if this isnt the right spot i wouldn't mind guidance to plead for help elsewhere
the thing about those garage door button things is..
it measures current for the button part.
on the other side I mean.. Shorted -> button is pressed; not shorted -> led is lit sorta stuff.
well I was measuring the wires going back so there's between 3.8 to 4.2v coming in there... an esp is only gonna be like a few hundred mA I figured id give it a shot powering it there to avoid an extra like power supply
I ended up grabbing s7v8f3 step converter and we'll see if it does the trick. if not I'm back where I started for not a whole lot invested
3.8 was just too high to feed into the ESP. not so much the mechanics of shorting the back of the button with a relay
I have a 2022 era Target brand "wondershop" prelit christmas tree. It's got a foot button that cycles through a couple pre defined looks on the tree. Anyone know of a project that's smart home'd the tree?
the better place would just be putting the esp up top 🤷♂️
... why?
its a 5$ switch with easy contacts to solder to instead of soldering directly to my garage door opener
ill just 3d print a new housing and itll look fine on the wall
also if it ever breaks... its way easier to access the ESP if its at like... shoulder level
because believe it or not
those wires go into the opener up there too!
.... so just put the relay where it is easy to splice in a connection.
... the wires coming in are on screws lol it could not be easier to pick it up
I'll keep it down here on the not needing a ladder level, but thanks for the suggestion
also without figuring out exactly what signal it's sending to turn the lights on vs close the garage door
I'd rather just short the actual button.
nothing about being closer to the actual garage door makes the 3.3v problem any easier. it'll just be a higher voltage I'll have to step down for the esp. it does make the ladder problem much more prominent.
it's also a lot cheaper if I mess up a 10$ garage door button vs trying to solder anything to the actual garage door
you could try adding a battery to the setup and using a charge board.. the board would supply the voltages you need from the battery and the charge side of it is probably okay with the lower voltage. may depend on the board though. slap an 18650 on it or something.
I did think about that... if shorting the circuit drops the voltage enough that the esp shuts down I might try that
it is an unheated garage idk how much a lipo is gonna like it
maybe taping the ESP directly to the battery as a tiny 300mA heater lol
is there a 3.3v board people use for 18650s? I remember I've used like adafruit things for 5v
like for charging logic and power supply
it's been broadly really annoying trying to find things to use for this cause the voltage is like
... nearly what it's supposed to be but still out of spec
I know I have a 5v output charging circuit floating around but it feels really stupid to step like 3.7 up to 5 then back down to 3.3
most garage door openers on the opener side use push-in terminal connectors with release buttons.
great
so. with that in mind
how does that power the ESP where the main problem i care about is not having a charging block
i dont care about triggering the garage door that part is easy lol
open it and tap if you're being that against a power converter. 🤷♂️
Hi everyone, I just bought this to make a cheap, noisy siren
https://fr.aliexpress.com/item/1005003338983566.html
Having received and tried it, I can confirm it is way noisier than the zigbee siren I had before.
Now I need to know how I can trigger it remotely from HA. Any ideas anyone?
FWIW, just in case this could a good solution, I've always intended, but never got time or motivation, to try these ESP32 thingies.
Just realized something:
A 12V 30A power supply is like $20 but from some no-name brand that has questionable quality.
An ATX power supply from an OK brand can be $40, output 35+A of 12V, 10-20A of 5V, and 10-20A of 3.3V simultaneously, and has a 5 year warranty. That's actually a decent deal for some projects.
Like powering a ton of LEDs may require a lot of 12V current along with 3.3V or 5V for a controller, and be able to handle heavy use.
Also, you could go to a secondhand store and buy a used PC purely for the PSU for cheap
huh, deja vu?
Oh, I forgot I posted a question about there here already, lol. I thought that was in another electroinics-specific server. I haven't gotten a lot of sleep recently
my preference tends to be for 24v for most leds for any significantly long run because.. well voltage drops obviously.
You could use a d1mini or arduino r4 and connect to home assistant via MQTT
oh I believe they wanted a step-by-step walkthrough. 🙃
Thanks for the advice: noob question: so, the siren would be connected to the board you suggest, which in turn would communicate with HA thanks to MQTT on wifi ?
update on the USB supply plan
1 for switch in 2nd U (switch in 1st u will be poe and as such have a dedicated supply attached to the mains distribution)
4 is planned for 2nd mini pc under the one that's there but i have made the housing yet so its tucked there for the moment
do I know if any of it works yet? nope
Success~
nice, I just did a simalar thing with a pi pico w that I had laying around and a random garage door remote. I need to add a contact sensor or use one of my ultrasonic sensors that I have so that I can tell if the door is open or not when im not home. but then if I do that I have to redo and 3d print a new box to put all of the equipment into again.
I finally got the basic set up for some esp32 voice assistant satellites set up and now I am stuck waiting for my paycheck to get more parts to be able to test everything along side Alexa with the hopes of just replacing her all together.
you may have to combine the 12V wires together for maximum amps output on the 12V rail.
and the same for ground, then connect the green and a black wire from motherboard connector for automatic startup of psu
the issue is if its not a single big 12v rail but instead multiple then they are likely at slightly different voltages which can cause the rails to "fight each other"
would't that be auto-regulated by psu itself/
yeah its possible the supply may have some protection to prevent this but it may depend on the supply. and the above hinted at a cheap supply...
Yeah, I think that may be why I broke the first power supplies (or it made them wear out faster than normal)
But I wonder if the distance between them causes enough of a voltage drop to stop the fighting.
I'm putting an ideal diode between the new ones and the LEDs. Also I'm using an old ATX PSU for one, and a 12V supply from my first 3D printer. Those are probably higher quality than the original ones too.
I have one at the start of the strip, and the other halfway across it. These loop across a whole room, so I connected ground and power from the start to the end too.
I did plug each into smart outlets. I had it set up so if one is using power while the other stops, it will kill power to both to safe guard against one failing and possibly damaging the other. (Both were strong enough to power the whole LED loop on its own, but they would get noticeably dimmer on the other size).
I also had it set up to kill power to both if usage spiked above the typical max usage by a certain amount (I don't think that ever was triggered)
Maybe I could set it up so that when the LEDs are off, only one supply would be powered. Because the LEDs being off would mean lowest voltage drop and the higher chance of the supplies fighting each other
I know I can cut power on the strip halfway between the 2 supplies to be completely sure the 2 supplies powered in parallel don't cause damage. But I'm in an electronics group, and they said putting a diode between each supply and power should be good enough.
My original supplies died after like 3-4 months of being on whenever I was awake every day. So I may have just worn them out normally
that is a lot of wires shoved through one hole.. 🤔
"Said the actress to the bishop"
but yes, it was a 10mm hole but I couldn't get a 4th connector through it with 3 cables already there so I added a 6mm hole right under it and connected them to give the extra space for cables so I could get the 4th in 🙂
there's certainly probably a product pcb idea for small miniracks..
1u or something giga-usb-c-pd-hub.
😛
hell.. throw in some LiFepo4 cells or something too.. backup powered.. no double conversion
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kill it. (crypto bros aren't people)
Who's the crypto bro?
the one that was banned 😛
Sorry, I was busy being snuggled by a dog whilst watching a documentary 😅
We must stop the spread of the crypto virus
CRYPTO-19
You're not getting rich quick with that adorable behavior!
some people do this with PoE switches for that purpose.
judgement reserved until the subject matter of the documentary is revealed...
Probably crypto
Titanic, the digital resurrection
