#general-chat

1 messages · Page 44 of 1

rapid geode
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Effective June 7, 2026, Autodesk will no longer sell nor support EAGLE. Until then, you will continue to have access, but upon that date, access to EAGLE will end.

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sigh

glad ruin
stray wind
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All the features are integrated into Fusion 360. 🤷🏻‍♀️

ebon dew
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This could affect importing from old eagle files eventually?

late fulcrum
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I'll keep using my expensive Eagle license for as long as I can, then transition to KiCAD

rapid geode
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oh, wait, it was always free (under adesk) right? i guess that makes it harder to complain. i thought it was paid

tardy badger
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the translation is pretty static based on the file data, it should be fine.

wanton thistle
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We are getting smoke in CT all the Way from Quebec

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You kind of can't breathe

tardy badger
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yikes

violet parcel
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CT ?

wanton thistle
tardy badger
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Canadian Tundra actually

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lol jk

violet parcel
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Im farther up but not getting any smoke. That said I hope you guys can hosts us in refugee camps when the whole canada is burning down in forest fires 😦

wanton thistle
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Lol

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Depends on how far north you are. The whole northeast corridor is getting it

violet parcel
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I guess they will be FEMA/ICE refugee camps ? Any idea when I should start packing/what I should pack ?

wanton thistle
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Just an arduino /s😅

burnt tendon
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I mean, is Adafruit's AQI sensor in stock? Time to get some data.

rapid geode
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smoke is from kingston area, not quebec (here anyway)

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yuk

violet parcel
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we almost have 3/12 of canada gone now 😦

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(took the first map I could find)

rapid geode
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need some rain

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the sky is now blue here, but it still has the warning.

burnt tendon
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I mean, us on the west coast have lived through several versions of this.

violet parcel
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ah seems like you are right just dont see it because the sky is really low and cloudy

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but seems it is going all the way to new york

wanton thistle
violet parcel
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no europa universalis IV with me as GDI owning the G20 in 1368 🤣

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but nvm that

wanton thistle
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That's the other one

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Paradox game right?

violet parcel
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yeah eu iv is mostly 1443 to 1819 focused on simple units, buildings managements and about 15 goods trading

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while hoi iv is 1930ish to 1945 focused on complicated units, only 2 buildings and 4 goods to trade

wanton thistle
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Explains why you aren't enslaving your populations and turning them to food :p

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(I play stellaris 👀)

viscid parrot
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I'm in southwest Connecticut, 30 miles east of NYC and my Adafruit AQI setup is reading over 400 outside.

wanton thistle
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New Haven? Yea it's not good in the Danbury area either

violet parcel
formal ore
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@glad ruin setup the level shifter and hooked everything up, the voltage glitching worked but only once, there’s still jitter so I would like to move to triggering off another point, but the triggers do not seem to be working correctly, do you think you could assist with troubleshooting this, I’m on a ds1054z

violet parcel
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no really. It's a big thing they wanted to avoid offensive after-action reports on reddit

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Because it is history and it might offend some peoples

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Also stellaris is published by paradox not made by them so different policy afaik

glad ruin
viscid parrot
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Wilton, just north of Norwalk

late fulcrum
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Sky shows it here in Virginia

violet parcel
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??

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our forest fires smoke exports ?

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you guys gonna make some smoked meat/smoked fish with it ?

coral solstice
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hello

exotic hedge
exotic hedge
late fulcrum
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It may show up as windoze quietly replaces its underpinnings with Linux

tardy badger
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Have you ever thought about how much different the computing world would be if they standardized multiples of 6 instead of multiples of 8s for computer data widths?

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Arm cortex M0+ 30bit MCU

rapid geode
tardy badger
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Atmeg328p 6 bit microcontroller

rapid geode
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they chose 8 for some math reason, but i dont remember

tardy badger
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It’s so awkward but that makes it funny to think about

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Yeah, 8 naturally will give us more variance being a power of 2

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Something in nature about powers of 2

wanton thistle
tardy badger
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Am working currently but I was a funny thought I had.

stray wind
wanton thistle
rapid geode
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i got it a few hours ago

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(well, when i posted that)

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you must be later in the asesk spam queue

wanton thistle
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I see it now

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Ugh, I dont like cloud based stuff. But Im sure stand alone eagle will probably work fine.

olive dome
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but will standalone eagle with online auth work though

rapid geode
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no, it will cease function

olive dome
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like after eagle v8, will they still work?

rapid geode
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perma lic would be different i assume.

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like a really old version

olive dome
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yeah then essentially the only standalone eagle will be like v7 and v6

rapid geode
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even then 2 layers only

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in fusion

olive dome
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I moved to Kicad after they brought eagle, so I don't have to deal with forced update

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I'm thankful to KiCad being a viable option so quickly

tranquil swallow
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Same

tardy badger
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Yeah, more incentive to move over now. I’ve started using KiCAD but I’ve been slow to transition..

tranquil swallow
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I’m kind of glad this is happening because we need to decouple from autodesk

rapid geode
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weve been saying that for 30 years...

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x

tardy badger
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It’s bitter sweet for me. I learned circuit design on Eagle. Kind of upsetting tbh, but I knew this day was coming

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Oh well, Tis what tis

wanton thistle
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Thing is, I dont really sign into eagle when I boot it up

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It asks me too but Im like

tardy badger
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Lol

olive dome
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Yeah I also learn how to do circuit design with Eagle (and a bunch of Adaftuit + Sparkfun 's opensource board and library)

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oops

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But I honestly think Autodesk is pushing Eagle way too hard for professional use.

wanton thistle
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I really dont feel like bringing all my eagle stuff to kicad either :/

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I have a ton of libraries Ive built up

olive dome
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Like big companies will still use allegro or Altium anyway

raw jasper
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I "learned" on eagle too. Never made a pcb though

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(Which is why I am putting learned in quotes)

late fulcrum
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I assume there's a library translator. If there isn't, I'll write one.

olive dome
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And 2-layer for free eagle is not going to capture new hobbyist and convert them into professional and pay the full price of 70USD/month...

rapid geode
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Knowing a bit of how adesk works internally. they intended to kill eagle from day 1.

olive dome
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I just convert the PCB project from Eagle and build the library with it.

rapid geode
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As in, they will kill the paid one too

wanton thistle
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It always felt like they were trying to get rid of Eagle but couldnt

raw jasper
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Any suggestions for a good beginner PCB project?

late fulcrum
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Mine will still run until I replace my computer, then it's KiCAD for me

raw jasper
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Never mind, I can't solder

wanton thistle
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But really, since I dont sign in to Eagle Stand Alone...did they program a count down timer in it to prevent access to the software?~~ If so, isnt that the definition of vaporware?~~

olive dome
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I still keep my v7 eagle just in case I need to access the old project with eagle

olive dome
raw jasper
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💸

wanton thistle
raw jasper
olive dome
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I don't think it will cost *that *much if you go with a simple design and components

wanton thistle
raw jasper
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👍

raw jasper
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I think I'll stick to writing verilog

olive dome
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well then there is the value of simulation

wanton thistle
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I think it would be a fun project as it introduces you to the world of SMPS's, which requires a bit of a dive into how they work and how to lay them out. I think those skills are vital when laying other stuff out too.

olive dome
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^ and running simulation too

raw jasper
olive dome
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yeah but for PCBs

raw jasper
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Yeah, there's SPICE I guess if you do analog stuff

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No need to worry about process corners either :P

olive dome
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I think in general having the experience of simulation and test suit with design is a transferable skill for multiple engineering projects

raw jasper
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How would you test/simulate a PCB?

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Beyond LVS

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which I assume is a thing in PCB-land?

olive dome
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just SPICE

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the simluation work is mostly on DC-DC power converter like @wanton thistle said, it can be quite complicate and hard to debug issues

raw jasper
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Funny story: I probably can't install ltspice

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They have a clause against using it for IC design, and I wouldn't want to cross the streams (I sometimes write verilog, not for ASICs, but still, best not to cross the streams)

rapid geode
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why would they not allow ic design?

raw jasper
burnt tendon
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Yeah, I guess the irony is that I didn't bother starting PCB design until KiCAD was out because everybody was using free Eagle and I didn't like the Faustian bargain that was using the free version nor was I keen on paying for it because non-professional.

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Like, in 2008, access to even schematic capture was bad.

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And, like, open source is largely a machine to exploit software engineers, IMHO, but I guess one thing I still feel is important is that people ought to have access to tools.

tranquil swallow
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Some open source projects are more exploitative than others

burnt tendon
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Oh, yeah, of course.

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Yeah, so in 2008, the best tool I could find was gEDA except that my desktop's a Windows box so I had to install it on my Linux box and use X windows.

night crescent
tardy badger
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First harvest from the garden

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Probably $6-8 worth of snow peas and like. $10-12 worth of lettuce mix

rapid geode
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teeny berries

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i have enough lettuce for 2-3 salads every day

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ha

tardy badger
rapid geode
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peaches are about 1" long now too

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i guess they should be ripe in 6-8 weeks

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or.... eaten by squirrels

wanton thistle
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Pretty much. Im worried a bit (but not too much) about getting a good harvest from the garden this year. Between the cold snap we had and lack of sun, it may not be a good season. Ironically, I read that there are supposed to be above normal temps for the N.E.

spice moss
glad ruin
static flare
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tbh im surprised we haven't seen more bane masks with COVID

raw jasper
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Would a passive mask (n95/ffp2, n99/ffp3) help?

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Or is it so bad that one'd need something like a PAPR?

patent hemlock
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N95 filters particulate matter quite well (my wife has asthma and uses them when we have this kind of thing)

raw jasper
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Yeah, it should, but, I have no experience w using them for pollution, only for viral aerosol exposure control (pandemic). Thanks for the input!

dusty citrus
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Do I have no way to understand which usb to serial com dongle do I have ?
It ain't recognized and I got no marks of any type

sweet rivet
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Send a pic of it

raw jasper
dusty citrus
raw jasper
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I do think the availability of those (like high-PFE masks) was curtailed in the "thick" of the pandemic

spice moss
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ningen you remember those razer zephyr try but they didnt had certified test for those and wasnt good fan design for more thicker filter

dusty citrus
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You could find nothing (or like really expensive) either with plastic like respirators nor standard respirators/masks
It makes no sense printing a plastic thing that doesn't ensure a real sealing, and then using another mask as a filter which was designed for starters to have a sealing and to work

raw jasper
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I mean, you're preaching to the choir here; I know :P

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Which reminds me that it seems that availability of high-PFE masks is becoming more limited again now (in Europe)

spice moss
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ac with air purification have helped my breathing indoors better

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my breathing varies much as the spirometric the breathing test i got average lower numbers on last test as I wasnt used to the way it test tube felt as it had caps on side so wasnt able to breath in so breath out was failing that why

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so all the passive ones are for me are no cant do, so all these passive and pro-active ones are good as not many options out there

rapid geode
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if you can see your hands, the air is fine.... (if you lived in london in 1810

raw jasper
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(And probably had an AQI well, well over 10)

rapid geode
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😛

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fires are sorta a different thing, but at least here, air is 100 times better than it was in say, the 80s

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got rid of a lot of factories, and added lots of scrubbing tech

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where i used to live has a different issue. its all sand, so some days the place is just plain dusty

raw jasper
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Fun fact: 1810's London sooty atmosphere was so bad it asserted selective pressure to the peppered moth, causing only black-colored individuals to survive, as the white-colored ones were easily spotted by predators and eaten before they reproduced

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(or, at least, before they could reproduce in sufficient numbers)

rapid geode
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ha

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poor moths

raw jasper
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In fact, evolutionary biologists were able to determine the most likely date the mutation that caused the black coloration appeared: 1819!

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They did that using DNA sequence data

rapid geode
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so, youre saying id we cover all the white cats in soot, they will evolve into black cats and witches will return?

raw jasper
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Lamarck, is that you?

rapid geode
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its science!

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ish

violet parcel
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i got a case with 2 fans that are only 5v/gnd and they dont turn. How the heck can you fail to manufacture very simple fans with a 0.10$ dc motor in it and a resistor ?

rapid geode
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cause its a pwm fan?

violet parcel
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it's a constant rotational speed fan for a pi with a resistor in it. Nowhere in the instruction it says anything else than to connect it to 5V/GND

sharp nexus
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what is this ppl?

raw jasper
# sharp nexus

The filled circles represent vias, buses and the like, which may reappear in other places in the design

sharp nexus
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thank you

late fulcrum
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Or just pads for test points

violet parcel
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fan has continuity and seems to have a 600kohm resistor internally to turn the motor at constant speed but it's still dead 😦

raw jasper
glad ruin
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It's probably more complicated than that. Fans are usually brushless and include an onboard motor controller.

violet parcel
glad ruin
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Could just be that your supply isn't up to the task. Motors generally require around 3x their running current in order to start.

late fulcrum
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If there are only two wires powering it and it's brushless, there must be a controller inside

violet parcel
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It's not a general motor just an rpi fan that only has a red and black wire. So since it doesnt have control it should always turn on when the pi is powered

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that Im connecting to a pi and my multimeter shows 4.99v-5.01ish v between the 5V and GND pin so no reason for the fan to not spin. I know normally you have to activate fans on a pi but not when you cant control it with a separate wire. But yeah there must be a controller outside since it's 3.5mA otherwise it would burn immediately and nothing in the instructions tells me to put a resistor before connecting it to the pi pins

glad ruin
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so no reason for the fan to not spin
If your supply can't provide sufficient current, it won't turn on. Like I said, motors require 2-3x their rated current in order to start. Combine that with the fact that every Pi since the 2 has drawn more current than it should over USB, and you get this type of issue.

raw jasper
glad ruin
# raw jasper I'm curious why they aren't using usb3 and the power negotiation protocol (not r...

First, USB3 is only specced to deliver up to 900mA, which is still less than half of what the Pi 3 and 4 can draw. USB-PD can definitely handle it, but even then they'd have to request something higher than 5V. Best I can tell it's a cost cutting measure. I believe the Broadcom chips they use are mostly intended for use in things like TVs and other consumer products where battery life isn't an issue. At this point though it's gotten ridiculous.

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Really it comes down to cost cutting and an unwillingness to change.

raw jasper
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Yeah, USB-PD was the one I was thinking of. As always, thanks for the detailed answer!

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(I was also assuming they were at least doing a custom SoC at this point, hence my reference to "IP")

glad ruin
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Not in the Pi I don't think. That'd also raise the price.

raw jasper
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I have no idea what the Pi MSRP is anymore :P

glad ruin
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The MSRP has always been like $30-40. Whether anyone actually sells it at that price is a different question.

raw jasper
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Out of curiosity, what's your preferred SBC?

glad ruin
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At the moment I don't have one, so I'm open to suggestions.

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I still have an extra Pi 3 with no permanent home, and one is now doing duty as an OctoPrint server.

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I've also got a Pi Zero W taped on top of my old laser printer running CUPS.

violet parcel
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finally found schematics that want to be free on fcc fillings 🤣

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2009 radio-shack gmrs in these case with a nice complete parts list

raw jasper
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Printing servers were a good use for the pi back when they were more reasonably priced

glad ruin
violet parcel
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Btw Im just validating that I cant troubleshoot it

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since pishop.ca basically says on their policy they will probably google it 🤣

glad ruin
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3.5mA is not a realistic amount of current for a fan to draw. I would believe 350mA, in which case it'd likely need around 900mA in order to start. But even the vibration motor in your phone will draw more than 3.5mA.

raw jasper
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BTW, as far as SBCs go, I've only ever used the pi

violet parcel
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eh I was a bit off: specs: Dimensions: 25x25x7mm (LxWxH): Bearing type: hydraulic bearing Connector: 2p 2.54mm Rated voltage: DC 5V Rated current: 0.075A ± 10% Rated speed: 5000 ± 5% rpm. Noise level: 29 ± 10% dBA. Mounting distance: 20.0 ± 0.3 mm:
Fan life: 35000 hours Net weight: 7g / pc

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75mA not 7.5

glad ruin
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I have a Pi 1, two each of the Pi 3 and Pi Zero W, and a BeagleBone Black. Oh and a Cyclone-V FPGA board that can technically qualify as an SBC since it has a dual-core ARM processor.

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I actually have a project I want to do with the Pi 1. I desoldered the analog video port and got an ultimate GPS hat. Planning to turn it into a Stratum 1 NTP server at some point.

raw jasper
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My pi 1 died. Can't remember how.

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Have you used other FPGA manufacturers other than altera/intel? How do they compare?

glad ruin
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I've actually mostly done Xilinx. Both have painful toolchains but that's the reality of FPGA design.

raw jasper
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I've only ever used Xilinx so far

glad ruin
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I would recommend sticking with it, especially with the way Intel is right now.

raw jasper
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As long as they keep their low/midrange product lines

violet parcel
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I still have my pi 2 something powered on somewhere. I just dont know where 🤣

raw jasper
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Imagine them starting to only sell versal at current prices.....

glad ruin
raw jasper
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This reminds me of the story of twitter using a mac mini as a login node, and somebody not knowing about it and plugging it out

raw jasper
violet parcel
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I can ssh to it but I have no idea where it is. I guess it's under boxes somewhere with a small 1 plug outlet or something

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Also they dont have speakers as far so I cant play a music and try to locate it like a bat

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I guess if I cant get pishop to help Ill just get the official raspberry pi case with their fan because Im sick of this situation and not being able to use my pi 4b

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the previous case couldnt mount any fans. I mean it's just a fan not a keysight scope. Cant be too hard to get it right... grrrrrr

raw jasper
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:>

late fulcrum
glad ruin
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Yeah I don't know where they are in terms of things like timing analysis and place/route.

late fulcrum
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They're easily good enough for the sorts of projects I do. I'm a little dubious about the vendor ones too.

tranquil swallow
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My pi 2 is dead, wish I could it fix it so it wasn’t e waste

dusty citrus
late fulcrum
spice abyss
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Hello people of adafruit, is there any chance you guys could help me out? I’m looking for a certain product and I have no idea how to find it

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Like I’m looking for some LED matrix’s for a project, but I can’t find anything on the website

ebon dew
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There are different types of matrixes available. The RGB panels and charlieplexed matrixes for example.

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spice abyss
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Do you guys know if they have 8 by 32 1.2” LEDs?

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If that’s a stupid question let me know because I’m very new to electronics

ebon dew
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They have 8x8’s which can be chained together.

spice abyss
ebon dew
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Chain them together using stemma cables.

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The stemma cables will connect the backpacks to the multiplexer.

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Some soldering is required.

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There are different ways you can chain them together. You could also wire 4 together and then have all 4 connect to 1 channel of the multiplexer.

spice abyss
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I know I’m asking a lot of you but is there any chance you could link like a tutorial or something? I really appreciate this help, thank you

ebon dew
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Which would allow you to have 16 backpacks per multiplexer.

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Each plug (channel) will accept up to 4 of the 8x8 backpacks.

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The 5th plug will go to the microcontroller such as a feather. It all uses stemma plugs.

spice abyss
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So plugging in 4 8x8’s to it will connect them all together?

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I’m sorry if I sound dumb, I’m really new to electronics

ebon dew
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You can wire the 4 8x8’s together in series as a chain with regular hookup wire. Then plug that chain to 1 of the multiplexer ports.

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They don’t really show a good example image with it. Here’s one i did with the pca 8 which was way overkill.

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Wire each set of 4 in series to a mutliplexer. The image shows the maximum amount you can do (if you wanted to).

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Im using 7 segment displays but it would be the same for 8x8’s or any i2c devices.

spice abyss
ebon dew
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They dont snap together. Up to you on how to mount them.

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Heres how i mounted the 7 segments.

spice abyss
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Ahh I see, so again I know it’s going to sound really dumb but how do you mount them well?

ebon dew
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I cut rectangles in some cardboard and shoved the faces through.

spice abyss
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I see, you’ve been awesome thank you btw, I really appreciate your help on this

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Ok so the schematic I’m following says to wire them up but when I look at their final product the 8 by 32 piece has no wiring, instead it is just soldered together, is that what I should do?

ebon dew
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yes because the 8x8 don't have stemma so you'll need to make some modifications, it won't be plug and play.

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give me a little i'll make a diagram for you

ebon dew
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If you want a more plug and play solution without soldering and splicing wires then go with the bicolor version that has stemma ports built in for chaining.

violet parcel
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zomg I didnt know they made fabs in austria/Uk and indonesia

tardy badger
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Todays digital to analog experiment:

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Resistor divider ladder into an op amp

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Whoops lost a resistor to actually get the division into the op amp

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The goal: turn on one of 8 outputs at a time to get different voltages at the op amp non-inverting input

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Inverting input tied to ground, probably will add a small ceramic capacitor to filter any DC and hopefully be able to generate some fun signals

wanton thistle
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Remember to record your results 😉

tardy badger
patent hemlock
raw jasper
cunning frost
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Speaking of experiments, I ordered and built this function generator kit (fun soldering project until you make a mistake lol) just so I could confirm the accuracy of my LED spectrogram. I already know it picks up frequencies really well using the mic but it's nice to see it respond to raw signals. Also, new toy. I gotta try it out. XD

vivid turret
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Are 12v GaN power adapters a thing?
GaN USB chargers have been a thing for a while now. Surprised that I'm struggling to find ones that output 12v. (I am aware that you can get a trigger cable and get 12V from some USB adapters, but I don't want to do that).

vivid turret
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Sharing also that... I've had random issues with trigger cables. I've had one that dropped power. I would love a reliable 12V solution that used GaN.

late fulcrum
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GaN? Gallium nitride? I'm not sure what you mean by trigger cable.

raw jasper
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You know what I mean, the hook probe?

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(I don't know its actual name 😅 )

glad ruin
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I am the hook person. I speak for the PCBs.

late fulcrum
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I usually call them minihooks or minigrabbers. So you're just using them to access the contacts inside an adapter? While there are lots of 12V adapters available, most makers don't bother documenting the chemistry of the transistors inside (except for a few exotic ones). In reality, it doesn't matter much at 12V, but some of the higher voltage circuitry (think electric car chargers) uses silicon carbide and the like. What starting voltage do you have, like a mains plug you want to connect a 12V (DC?) adapter to?

glad ruin
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Some of the newer semiconductors can be useful at low voltages and high currents.

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But yeah generally speaking nowadays marketing learned that GaN and SiC exist so they make a huge deal out of it.

raw jasper
glad ruin
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Like I said, it's become a marketing buzzword now.

raw jasper
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And, by I've seen, I mean that I looked up "GaN charger" at the local price comparison website upon seeing this post :P

glad ruin
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I hope you have an ad blocker, because if you don't I know what you'll be seeing...

raw jasper
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I can only imagine :P

vivid turret
olive dome
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Those product can not exists at it's pricing without those newer GaN Mosfets

vivid turret
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GaN is more efficient and they're smaller, so desirable in that way. Many modern USB power adapters are GaN now.

olive dome
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I don't think I have any issues with those USB-PD to DC jack cables so I'm very happy with those USB charger and 12V output.

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While also utilizing USB-C power meter to measure the system power too

tardy badger
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Realizing that wiggles made a cameo in Bluey lol

raw jasper
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I have no idea how to parse that sentence

tardy badger
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The Wiggles are a kids sing a long band that had a show, and maybe still have a show?

blissful roost
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Ahh, child programming...

tardy badger
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Not surprising to most people, the Wiggles was also an Australian broadcast imported to the US

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And Bluey, a kids animated show that’s wildly popular, is also an Australian show

raw jasper
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👍

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Thanks!

tranquil swallow
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Anyone have experience with digitizing books, looking for open source solution to be used for android or pi to manually scan pages non-destructively

vivid turret
olive dome
#

I mean - Most reputable/well-known smartphone companies do sell them

#

If you are asking for a good USB-PD charger

glad ruin
#

StarTech is probably another good bet.

vivid turret
#

I've got plenty of good USB PD (GaN) chargers.

olive dome
#

If you want: Cypress has EVB tailor to this kind of usage

#

I have one when I visit them

#

Or just build your own, I recently have to build a box powered with > 5V and USB-C so I end up using HUSB238 to do that for me.

vivid turret
#

I've built my own cables but the same thing sort of applies with quality etc.
I guess the big brands like Anker stay away from these cables because consumers would complain they don't work in situations they're not supposed to.

#

(But consumers get confused because usbc cables physically fit in many cases)

#

Thanks for the suggestions though. I think I'll just order a few again and see how they go.

olive dome
#

Anker does have though

vivid turret
#

Trigger cable?

olive dome
#

Anker Type-C to DC Power Cord

#

Ah it looks like they faced some quality issue with that

#

It is not available now

violet parcel
#

bah I dont like when BingGPT ruins my pc game modding plans in which I can only put one economic good per province and tells me that a place is known for 2 main stuff and I have to pick between the two 😦

olive dome
violet parcel
#

Like for Milan it's banking and cars but it's kinda the main city in Italy for both 😦 and genoa doesnt do banking anymore today (and it's too small to compensate for Milan anyway)

olive dome
#

They originated from Delta, which if you know power supply you know who that is.

violet parcel
#

It told me that Catania: HQ STMicroelectronics . Agrate Brianza: headquarters of Micron Technology Italy. 3. headquarters of Texas Instruments Italia have the main electronics factory in Italy ? I consider electronics to be what we consider electronics in this discord: ie: electronic components, MCUs, semiconductors, fabs, ICs, transistors, mosfets. Not sure it was trained on the difference between having a corporate headquarter and actually making electronics

#

But another source seems to tell me that these places actually build fabs so Im not sure...

late fulcrum
#

I include vacuum tubes in "electronics" but stuff like relays and stepper switches I consider "electrical".

violet parcel
#

Im just a bit surprised that any production happens in Europe anymore and isn't just a oligopoly between singapore, indonesia, china,(hong kong and taiwain) japan and south korea

#

but eh what do I know the european union has a document showing a map where south germany, south-east austria, north italy and some small factories in estonia and latvia, france along the italian and german borders are where fabs are made

#

My understanding is that a fab factory makes most of the things that something like digikey sells and that adafruit/sparkfun/etc assemble to sell to us

glad ruin
#

🇺🇸 also makes quite a few chips still.

#

Mostly on the west coast.

violet parcel
#

I found this API generated map earlier today. Love the big blob on the US east coast because of Adafruit in New york 🤣

glad ruin
#

Map of PCB fabs?

violet parcel
#

Kinda surprised about indonesia and what seems to be the area around manchester and yorkshire/lincolnshire around the UK in there

#

location-of-the-semiconductor-manufacturing-facilities-around-the-world-1-575x329.png so it says semiconductors

glad ruin
#

Adafruit wouldn't be on that map then. It might be Analog Devices though. Based in Massachusetts.

tardy badger
#

There’s a handful of semiconductor fabs in New England

olive dome
#

GF has a Fab in New york isn't it? I've visit ........ NOAA on the other side of the road before.

violet parcel
#

eh I was kinda joking saying that. Like adafruit so big they made the map 🤣 but I know assembly into PCBs != making semiconductors

olive dome
#

I think it is also a research fab with IBM

violet parcel
#

I think montreal showing there as well

#

ie: IBM manufacturing plant

tardy badger
#

Texas Instruments has a Maine fab

#

Also Diode Inc

#

Micron has a memory fab in Virginia

glad ruin
#

Makes sense.

#

Texas is probably mostly TI and Intel.

tardy badger
#

Samsung too

glad ruin
#

Micron does a lot in Arizona.

olive dome
#

I wonder which one is still in Silicon Valley

tardy badger
#

Intel does a lot in Hillsboro Oregon and Phoenix Arizona

glad ruin
#

I still do work in Beaverton actually, for Analog Devices.

tardy badger
#

Roseville, CA

olive dome
#

dammm, I wonder how much it cost

glad ruin
#

Silicon valley seems to be more corporate headquarters than actual production now.

olive dome
#

wait Roseville doesn't count

violet parcel
#

Those circles lacks a bit of accuracy obviously. But I guess now I know some electronic components might have legit CE markings 🤣

tardy badger
#

Apple surprisingly has a fab in San Jose

#

Their X3 fab

#

Tower Semi in New Port Beach California

glad ruin
violet parcel
#

in my mod california is mostly oil anyway(ie: around los angeles) and new york state is mostly gems/banking based on UN trade but I guess I'll try to fit some electronics in there

olive dome
#

Interesting.... But I don't think they are doing cutting edge process R&D

olive dome
#

Yeah might just ask TSMC to do a super-super-hot-run-lot for them

violet parcel
#

apparently montreal is big on photonics and mems too. Kinda surprising to have electronics manufactured in Canada

olive dome
#

I mean even Russia has one

tranquil swallow
#

That’s where all the infrastructure in Canada is built because they bought the government

glad ruin
#

MEMS is not a 'typical' process.

tranquil swallow
#

Any time they need to make a product in Canada the Canadian government contracts a failing company in Quebec

olive dome
#

It's not like Semiconductor manufacture has only take off in this decade but it has been activity developing for >50 years

glad ruin
violet parcel
#

thats where they used to send ship contracts when they didnt really want them to finish because of endless cash flow problems in the 20th century

violet parcel
#

ie: I thought they did the same things as the suits. Designed in the US/Europe but sent to be made in Asia

tranquil swallow
#

Now seems like a good time to get into hardware with the changing political landscape

violet parcel
#

ie: Like I though all STM did was to draw something in Eagle in Italy and send it by email to a factory in shenzen

olive dome
#

The key here is that once you paid off the machinery cost, you are basically profiting by operating it longer

#

But they are not putting resource in advance process R&D so newer product needs to be outsourced

violet parcel
#

sure but it was still a better business choice apparently for armani, lvmh, hugo, gucci etc to send all their stuff to be made in asia

olive dome
#

And old semi process is still needed

#

The difference is the cost to produce comes from machinary or labor cost

#

Like how 8" wafer is still on full scale manufacturing even if the replacement part for those machine is hard to get

#

Once you have a fab running, the cost to move it somewhere else doesn't make any sense, and it is better to just pump out wafer in place

#

Semiconductor process is way more complex then those commodity

violet parcel
#

but isnt that just for semiconductors ? I cant imagine you need a billion $ factory to make primitive stuff like DIP chips couldnt just make one in your garage ?

#

Like I cant imagine it's very hard to make a DIP-4 chip with 4 AND logic gates on it that was first made in the 1970s

#

but I can understand that a modern one with like 512 gates on it in an SMD package might because of the much smaller die size to make 512 instead of 4 in an SMD package around the same size as the DIP-4

olive dome
#

Surprisingly DIP package doesn't mean primitive

#

It is just how chip is packaged, you can pick the one that fit

#

Now the thing like I said before is that your billion $ factory has already paid off, so your cost of manufacture is pretty low

late fulcrum
violet parcel
#

ah it is just that I very frequently see the least performance/least expensive chips always in DIP packages. Like if there is a 8 bit multiplexer, 1 channel it will be a DIP. Where as the 32 bits, 16 channels ones with a speed of hundreds of Mhz are always SMD. This happens generally no matter what types of IC I look at

#

So It gives off the vibes that DIP are really primitive / always the least powerful ICs/sensors for a specific type of components

glad ruin
late fulcrum
#

SMD has two main advantages there: one is it's practical to have a lot more pins. The other is the same advantage miniature tubes have over octals: shorter leads.

glad ruin
#

It's also far easier to do automated production with SMD

olive dome
#

And you can pack larger chips

violet parcel
#

the US/Canada are considered top-end countries so they are obligated by this treaty to charge the premium price for international shipping no matter how true hat is in 2023 because it was last revised around the 1970s

#

Where as most countries along with China are in the developping states category and charge the minimum price

glad ruin
violet parcel
#

That is why it costs 1500$ to returns my pc case to Taiwan from Canada. But it costs 10$ to have it shipped from Shenzen. So it's less expensive to take an emirates business class flight and drops it myself in Taiwain 😢 🤣

glad ruin
violet parcel
#

yeah there is but it would be against adafruit discord rules to explain it 🤣

late fulcrum
#

Weirdly, the US DigiKey site explains how to get free shipping to the US and Canada, but the Canadian DigiKey site doesn't.

glad ruin
violet parcel
violet parcel
late fulcrum
#

The free shipping over $100 isn't available in the US, which is unfortunate for me.

glad ruin
#

Yeah $5 isn't too bad if you make $50 orders though.

late fulcrum
#

That's what I end up doing, batching my orders and waiting for a $7 UPS shipping deal (they offer FedEx too, but I'm unenthusiastic about FedEx)

violet parcel
glad ruin
#

And I can usually come up with at least $50 worth of crap to order.

violet parcel
#

for me it's more to avoid cross-border surprises though

tranquil swallow
tardy badger
#

I feel like a Higgs Boson particle. Popping in and out of discord, providing substance to the conversation. Lol..

crystal ore
#

I'm more like a cosmic ray. Randomly showing up to flip a bit and cause an unexpected, impossible software crash.

tardy badger
violet parcel
#

I more like a comet, shows up once in a while lot of activity then Im out of range for a couple of months

#

The #1 reason I cant finish projects is waiting after components/budget issues something that only resolve after a few months

#

Need to find something something to keep busy regardless

#

But I dont really have a electronics components bank/vault

rapid geode
#

I can't find the any key

#

it it just me, or should strawberries be bigger? :x

thick wind
rapid geode
#

those were the large ones

#

ha

#

so teeny

blissful roost
#

Smol

rapid geode
#

probably need like 800 berries to make a pound

violet parcel
rapid geode
#

muberries

#

they tasted nice

violet parcel
#

if they ever make a nano pi 5 I guess they will be called strawberry pi based on the image above

rapid geode
#

need a raspberry pi 9 which is basically a 40 core xeon form 8 years ago miniaturised

#

😛

violet parcel
#

Dont hold your breath. It will probably takes like 300 years to ship

#

Like you will need to put it in your will to change the shipping address so someone gets it in the line of descendants

half plank
#

What is the best board to use to run computer vision, facial recognition, hand gesture control, and train it to recognize pre programmed images. At the minimum i need it to recognize hand gestures and pre programmed images. The catch is that I need this to be fairly small at max 3 Arduino nanos put together in size.

glad ruin
#

As much as it pains me to say it (I hate Nvidia), with those requirements you'd probably be best off with a Jetson Nano.

#

It's the size of an RPi.

violet parcel
#

dont peoples do this all the time with a pi and openmv or opencv whatever it is called ? Can even use a usb camera and feeds it a screenshot of it

#

I was very interested in getting a drone with a camera that let you program it but not mod the electronics and I saw peoples using opencv/mv with it to control it or have it fly autonomously

glad ruin
#

Ethan specifically asked what the best board for it is. That is not the Pi.

violet parcel
#

You are right I missed "best" in the question

glad ruin
#

The Pi can do a lot of things, but I wouldn't necessarily consider it the "best" at anything.

tranquil swallow
#

I run opencv on my pc and stream wifi video from my sbc

#

If I really need compute on the device I’d get the nvidia jetson

half plank
#

Thanks for the feedback but what about size

#

And cost

glad ruin
#

Size of a Pi, about $100.

half plank
#

Would a RPiZero run. It is cost efficient which I need because this goes in a product, and is rpi

glad ruin
#

Doubtful. A Pi 4 compute module might.

half plank
#

I will rethink the idea, but is it possible that I can use LiDAR for facial recognition

#

On arduino

glad ruin
#

Nope. Nowhere near the processing power required for that kind of analysis.

half plank
#

Ok, when will Arduino innovate and dip their toes into the image processing world!?!?!?!?

#

What about Arduino MKRR

glad ruin
#

It's not a matter of innovation, it's a matter of market segment. Arduino does microcontroller boards, which generally speaking are not designed to be powerful enough to do real time image or video processing.

#

Microcontrollers are very good at I/O and can respond to incoming events with precise timing. Something like the Jetson Nano (or the Tegra SoM it is built around) is designed specifically for machine vision and embedded machine learning applications. Its processor is powerful enough to run a full-fledged operating system, which is used mostly to configure the GPU to do the heavy lifting.

half plank
#

A little off topic, but I found something that suit my needs without using LiDAR, or any kind of machine vision. Is an Arduino able to process a time of flight sensor, and how many can it operate at max

glad ruin
#

Yes, but you'd still need a lot of data to reconstruct a face, and even then doing the actual recognition will likely require machine learning, which is well beyond the capabilities of an Arduino.

#

You might be able to purchase a prebuilt module (Intel used to make them, I think a few other companies still do) that is capable of doing the heavy lifting. But these are some pretty heavy calculations we are talking about, and the algorithms involved are not simple.

half plank
#

I am mainly looking for hand gestures so if I could connect at least 8 should do the job. Would I be able to use on or two Arduino nanos in parallel to give double the power.

glad ruin
#

I don't think you're perceiving the difference in computing power we're talking about here. Computationally a GPU, any GPU, can easily outperform an array of 1000 Arduino Nanos.

half plank
#

Ok thank you for helping me. I will dive more into that. I appreciate your time helping me and I will hopefully get this working!!!

#

Do you know of a program like processing that can map a time of flight sensor from an arduino

#

What I mean by map is like radar kind of map not machine learning map

glad ruin
#

numpy+matplotlib should be able to

half plank
#

Is that online because I have heard of numpy on raspi

#

Can I plot from serial port

glad ruin
#

Numpy is just a mathematical library for Python. It won't automatically plot data from a serial port, but with pyserial you can easily get data from a serial port and plot it using matplotlib (which is closely related but separate from numpy).

dusty citrus
#

At least for the smaller cheaper one, raspberry alternative

steady cedar
#

Or you can get a knock off raspberry pi like the banana pi or orange pi

#

Or one from libre computers

dusty citrus
#

They sorta all use the same chips like rockchips and allwinners
The jetson line up would be really great if they hadn't killed the 2gb nano version
Now the cheapest option is 150~200$

steady cedar
#

Yes sadly

#

But then again raspberry pi's are supposedly finally being able to restock

#

I might be wrong though

dusty citrus
#

Anyhow it is possible to do image recognition with stuff like arduinos, although it's more challenging
There's stuff like tinyml, which should make it easier, although I never used it

steady cedar
#

Not to the point of you can just go buy a pi but it's supposedly better then before

steady cedar
#

But seriously maybe get a knock off raspberry pi if you need image recognition but you don't have enough money or just be a baller and go for a jetson or there's option #3 which is to slap a usb to gpio on a old laptop or sff pc (this one I have little to no clue if it'll work

#

Also there is the option of having it send it wireless to your pc and you can just have your pc do the heavy lifting

#

And your Arduino or whatever you are using just send and receive

#

Probably won't be fast but it might work

raw jasper
#

Has anyone used it?

vagrant wolf
#

Hi folks, I have some space on the middle of my esp32 s3 board, what do you think I should add? I was thinking of temp sensor and gyro etc

amber violet
#

Hello everyone I would like to know what are the topics discussed here please? I'm new to the channel

raw jasper
amber violet
#

Ok

static flare
#

Went to ComiCon today

raw jasper
#

I've never been to one

#

How was it?

static flare
#

i had fun

sick apex
#

what are those diodes that pick up light

#

i forgot the name of them

crystal ore
sick apex
#

i think that's it

#

thanks

sick apex
#

this thing

patent hemlock
#

photo detector

sick apex
#

aight

crystal ore
#

Yeah, that looks like a CdS photocell (which works as a resistor) rather than a photodiode.

sick apex
#

because i want to be able to shine a lazer at it

#

and if the beam is broken then do sumn in code

#

like measure the resistance

crystal ore
#

Sure, that should work. You can read the value with an ADC analog pin if you hook up the photodetector in a resistor divider.

sick apex
#

idrk what im looking at, which ones are suitable for it

#

if any

crystal ore
sick apex
#

oh nice

#

thank you

glad ruin
#

Aren't those illegal in Europe or something?

raw jasper
burnt tendon
#

So if you use them in Europe, you'll feel like a total cad.

vagrant wolf
#

Hi folks, I have some space on the middle of my esp32 s3 board, what do you think I should add? I was thinking of temp sensor and gyro etc. Thanks

tardy badger
#

I would keep in mind the size of the components it looks like you have on your board. 0201 can be difficult to place and if you are using an assembly service like JLC, it would be good to make sure they support those sized components. Placing by hand is doable but if you’ve not placed that small before, it might be worth going up a size to make it more manageable.

#

Overall it looks pretty clean, a very nice aesthetic

#

I’m also curious if that is a 2 layer or 4 layer board?

vagrant wolf
vagrant wolf
#

Thanks

spice moss
#

for personal fusion 360 that is limited for 2layer board

glad ruin
raw jasper
#

I'm guessing as eagle is phased out it's bound to become more popular

tardy badger
#

I’m planning on using KiCAD more going forward

spice moss
#

autodesk is thee tokens

raw jasper
#

(I have no idea about anything PCB design, other than, there's a schematic and you then have to do the placement and routing)

tardy badger
#

Honestly.. it’s the process for adding libraries and parts.

#

I haven’t been in a big PCB design mood lately so that’s also a hindrance

raw jasper
#

That's the biggest hindrance always with projects like that :)

tardy badger
#

Office work has largely been a soul suck for me

#

Though I’ve been trying to do smaller designs

#

Or reworking boards that should work that don’t

raw jasper
#

I guess you could try working on your mcu design until you get back in the mood?

tardy badger
#

I started on a one wire protocol last weekend that I’ve been slowly improving

#

It’s kind of a bus protocol

raw jasper
#

That's cool!

tardy badger
raw jasper
#

*Reads "partially asynchronous"
*Welp, the STA on that is going to be a headache

tardy badger
#

It’s a little incomplete and not usable at the moment

#

I’ve got to figure out setting up and determining timing for each transaction

raw jasper
#

(Unless you sample on your own clock to avoid the...... multiple domain weirdness, much like an UART)

tardy badger
#

I’m thinking what I’m going to do is determine timing as being start but high length divided by 4

raw jasper
tardy badger
#

So if I send the start chunk and it keeps the line high for 4ms, the clocking is then 4ms/4 or 1ms

raw jasper
#

(Or you could go nuclear and write SVA formal properties for proving a new design based on it, but, alas, tabby CAD --the "cheapest" tool supporting formal I can think of-- costs $500/month?)

tardy badger
#

Lol

#

I plan on writing a Verilog implementation of the protocol too

raw jasper
#

On the brighter side, xilinx's xsim supports SVA for functional assertion-based verification

#

And it's free(*)

tardy badger
#

Yeah, true

raw jasper
#

If you do something in verilog, tt04 will have a multiplexer that could theoretically reach 50MHz

tardy badger
#

Yeah, and it should technically be small enough to work on TT04

raw jasper
#

I think you'll be able to buy multiple "slices" on the MCU. At least, that's what I remember from last time I checked on the project

#

(In case you want to also connect a core to it or something)

olive dome
#

Just put up my new allsky camera on the roof!

vivid turret
#

Apple might become more viable for gaming if this tool becomes more widely adopted.

#

I still think PC is going to be the gaming platform for a while though.
They've tried to do similar things with Linux but it's still annoyingly unreliable at times.

dusty citrus
#

Wasting over a month to pick a board
I finally picked a board
-> comes out an upgrade model with double of the onboard memory at the same price (but shipping from china, so a decade later)
Sus

#

Vim1s and I got the vim1

vivid turret
#

What are you trying to do?

#

Last I checked, Khadas are pretty expensive

dusty citrus
#

Can't tell, I just needed a generic platform
I'd liked more one jetson nano 2gb with onboard nvidia gpu, but they are out of production sus
So I end up getting a vim1 for 60€

raw jasper
#

Whatcha wanna do, edge ai?

vivid turret
#

Does it need to be SBC? Are you running off battery or doing something mobile?
Does having a GPU help?

blissful roost
glad ruin
#

Things could have been very different...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Pippin?wprov=sfla1

The Apple Pippin is a defunct open multimedia technology platform, designed by Apple Computer, and marketed as PiPP!N. According to Apple, Pippin was directed at the home market as "an integral part of the consumer audiovisual, stereo, and television environment."Pippin is based on the Apple Macintosh platform, including the classic Mac OS archi...

#

Also Apple is likely the largest player in the mobile game market.

blissful roost
#

Yeah... Android only holds the massive majority there. Lol

glad ruin
#

Well at one point Apple did hold it. And as far as individual companies are concerned Apple may still be on top due to the way microtransactions work.

blissful roost
#

Ahh, yes.. that garbage.

burnt tendon
#

Yeah, I mean, I've not really been interested in playing video games, then the whole giant social mess happened and I was like ew, and then nowadays I look at the microtransactions and it's just... no.

blissful roost
dusty citrus
glad ruin
#

Keep in mind that the notion of a "core" depends heavily on the GPU architecture, and that a "GPU core" is nothing like a CPU core. Really a better description would be a pipeline.

#

(My point here is that comparing a "core count" across different vendors is meaningless, because they all define the term differently.)

olive dome
#

Quite some health info for this micro SD card

dusty citrus
raw jasper
olive dome
glad ruin
glad ruin
raw jasper
#

I don't care about it being modern

glad ruin
#

Yeah I'm really not sure. Discrete GPUs didn't really start to show up until the late '90s, and it took even longer for 3d rendering to become a major bottleneck for the CPU.

raw jasper
#

thanks!

burnt tendon
#

Yeah, also the earlier stuff was all a fixed-function pipeline so it doesn't really map to the modern day.

glad ruin
#

It took most of today and yesterday, but my home lab is finally (almost) clean.

patent hemlock
#

deep envy - this is what i got to work with

#

i'm actually quite pleased with being able to set up something in zero space /me pats self on back

obtuse flare
#

Hey all, just wanted to pop in and introduce myself. I'm new to IoT, just completed a 10 week deep dive coding camp for it with Dr. Brian Rashap at the Fuse Makerspace in Albuquerque, New Mexico. It was incredible! I'm currently building a solar powered park bench to showcase to the city of Albuquerque as part of an effort to get our city on the map as being technologically advanced. They paid me to go to the coding camp and build something combining my art (I'm a visual artist) with what I learned in the camp, I'm hard at work on the bench these days, show day is June 30th. I may pop into the help channels here if I run into snags.

Here's a peek at what I did in the bootcamp:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eOC_jv2n0Ek

A peek at my midterm project in Brian Rashap's FUSE Maker Space course, 'The Internet of Things'.

We had 4 days to build a smart room controller using all the things he taught us in the first three weeks. It was intense! Here's what I made.

▶ Play video
patent hemlock
#

very nice, although it would have been neat to see it actually being rolled, but i can see where the issues would be in that - and very glad to see the requisite rubbery ducky

sharp nexus
#
  • Bluetooth button programming
#

DAC programming

#

POT programming

#

as easy as that, I need help with these 3 things

#

I use seeed xiao nrf52840

tardy badger
#

I encountered the strangest thing I’ve seen gardening.. I found green aphids on the underground portion radishes I pulled from the garden.

#

There are root aphids, but they are not green.. which makes this all the more confusing

patent hemlock
obtuse flare
#

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4opcNLIQqt4 Thought you guys may enjoy this, it made me laugh so hard!

Thanks to Squarespace for sponsoring this video! Go to Squarespace.com for a free trial, and when you’re ready to launch, go to http://squarespace.com/mattiaskrantz and add code “MattiasKrantz" at checkout to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain.

THANK YOU Electroboom for the camera capacitor idea, go watch his vi...

▶ Play video
wanton thistle
#

ahhh so I see that some of reddit has already gone private due to the API changes

blissful roost
#

Yeah, there's a lot of fuss about that.

#

Personally, I can't find a single .... to give.
It's reddit... Meh.

wanton thistle
#

I use it a lot not just for knowledge but for local stuff too, and to find support for certain things as well.

#

I do have my gripes though.

night crescent
#

Desk of Ladyada - Ruxpin Rock-out & Prop-Maker Prepping https://youtu.be/BT_v7_WDcYM

Last week we were visiting out of town family so we didn't have a Desk of Ladyada - this week we're back to follow up on what we got done in the last 2 weeks! In our last episode we were wrestling with the Teddy Ruxpin hack without much success - but on Wednesday morning we were able to get audio playing on the bear! this week we'll look at what...

▶ Play video
sick apex
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im so stupid

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😭

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i've been wondering why my GP0 and GP1 wont work

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turns out

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i wasn't plugging into GP0 and GP1 i was plugging into VBUS and VSYS

late fulcrum
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We all make mistakes (I sure have). However, you figured it out, indicating that you're the opposite of stupid.

rain cradle
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Plus this kind of fails make you remember them, so you will spot them inmediately next time (probably)

late fulcrum
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That's one of my favourite quotes: “Experience is that wonderful thing that enables you to recognize a mistake when you make it again.”

rain cradle
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I went crazy couple of days ago after a little change to my code. I was re-initing my eink driver by mistake (wont let you draw until 3 minutes have passed, to prevent damaging it), and i was doing so every 30 seconds 🤣🤣

late fulcrum
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A few people here have commented on my ability to diagnose problems remotely. That ability comes directly from making a lot of mistakes...

rain cradle
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I simply changed from "clear" function (which just re-inits under the hood), to drawing a big rectangle 😬

lunar trench
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if i cut off 1/4th of a micro sd card (at the end, not on the side of the pin connector) would some files be corrupted or just completely not work?

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oh the processor would get cut off

sick apex
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that got hot

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also where can i post a link to a project i've finished

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i think its cool and im sure someone would want to poke and prod at it

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its opensource

violet parcel
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got burned on a an electronics sized led ?!

static flare
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I've been burned on a resistor

sick apex
violet parcel
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I wonder if this can be obtained throught "social engineering" Hi I would like to know 1) why my whirlpool @whirlpool_range_model range has a wiring diagram in a pocket behind it but my maytag @washing_machine_model washing machine doesn't seem to have and neither does my maytag @dryer_model dryer. Is it a case of just not havin found it yet is it inside them ?
2) why these wiring diagrams are not on maytag site like what happens if I lose the paper version in the back of the appliance ?! I tried the chat bot but it just give me a link to manuals for my models but without the type of manuals Im looking for
Answer:
Good morning, MulhorandEmperor! Thank you for reaching out. We apologize for this frustration! The wiring diagrams are typically supplied to technicians in the event a repair needs to be made. We do not have access to appliance wiring diagrams on our end. Do your appliances need service? Please let us know how we can help. -Someone@Maytag 😦

patent hemlock
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i think you have to be a registered maytag tech 🙄

patent hemlock
late fulcrum
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Yes, it can totally be obtained elsewhere. I would try the direct approach myself and say I would like to be able to service my own appliances, and request the documentation. If asked, I will point out that I've been servicing appliances for years and am familiar with their operation and appropriate safety procedures. If that fails, I try sites like manualslib and the like. If that fails, I ask them for the procedure to become a registered technician. If THAT fails (I'm looking at you, Canon), I write screeds about them on social media.

patent hemlock
late fulcrum
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Realistically, most of these appliances are pretty simple, and there's a lot of white labelling going on, so sites like repairclinic can look up equivalents for you, and you can figure things out yourself, even without a wiring diagram. In my experience, the main things that need repair are badly soldered relay contacts on control boards, worn belts, and motor start units.

unkempt hearth
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I am not sure where else to discuss this, but I saw the Adafruit blogpost about Mojo programming language and as a minor data scientist (mostly EDA/ETL for mech engineering purposes), I can say that the lack of dict and list comprehensions seems like a significant downside of the language. At least for my workplace, the use of pandas/matplotlib/SQLalchemy/scikit-learn and supporting libraries is a major reason for python's relevance, but presumably if Mojo delivers on its bold performance and can literally "superset" Python, maybe adoption will happen. As the author of the post mentions though, Python is easy and convenient for data scientists who don't necessarily want to spend time coding and has huge community support, despite having more memory/performance overhead. I guess kind of like Circuitpython. So it will be tough to displace.

late fulcrum
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Like this fridge I repaired a couple of weeks ago. I didn't even look for a wiring diagram, a visual inspection showed this badly soldered relay contact had burned. Since the pad was on the other side of the board under the relay, I ended up running a bodge wire to it for the repair.

violet parcel
# late fulcrum Yes, it can totally be obtained elsewhere. I would try the direct approach myse...

serious sites seems to require payements before I even know if they actually have the manuals for mine. Id like to hook up to them to see the state on my pi for instance but there's no wiring diagram or anything so I dont even know the internal voltage so I cant evaluate the project at all. Also electricity tends to be more simple so it should be relatively easy to know if a motor has started/water valve hjas turned on by checking the voltage on the control wire

violet parcel
late fulcrum
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Yeah, a lot of sites are like that (I'm looking at you, scribd), but manualslib is pretty reasonable, which is why I mentioned them.

late fulcrum
violet parcel
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The above was my conversation about it. So far they claim they dont even have these manuals despite one being in a pocket behind my stove...

late fulcrum
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I suspect the answer is either a) take a 2-week course at their facility (yuck), or b) sign a piece of paper stating that you will only use Maytag approved replacement parts.

violet parcel
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from their answer it seems like a chinese competitor put it there

patent hemlock
late fulcrum
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That is, of course, what happened in the case of the Canon debacle (the piece of equipment in question was actually built by Delta in China)

violet parcel
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I mean guys... you are maytag... I have a maytag appliance with a wiring diagram behind it.., surely it was put there by maytag and not by a sneaky random person or canada customs....

late fulcrum
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There's a difference between a handy service schematic tucked into equipment (this is common), and an actual full-blown service manual. It could be they don't have archives of the schematic sheets (which is dumb, but it happens all the time).

violet parcel
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my issue with the stove one is that it doesnt list any voltage

late fulcrum
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I actually got Sony to sell me the full service documentation on a fancy piece of equipment, but it wasn't cheap.

violet parcel
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so I dont know if it has 3.3/5V TTL and the typical huge cables with custom connectors at 240V I dont plan to mess with

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or if even the control board is 240V too

late fulcrum
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No, they generally don't list voltages, you have to learn to read the schematic and figure out what's going where to work out the expected voltages. Normally there are only a few (logic, relay control, and mains)

violet parcel
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If it's the former Id be willing to hook to the output wire to know if something is on or not (surely there is something like an inverse relay for stuff like this anyway)

late fulcrum
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Most of them run mains straight to the control board, and I've seen a lot of them that have 240V traces right alongside 3.3V logic chips.

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Where there are things like inverse relays (generally optocouplers in practice) for logic to monitor the presence of mains voltage, the manufacturers don't normally bother with that kind of feedback.

glad ruin
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Although running logic voltages and mains on the same board is a no-no in my book.

late fulcrum
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That would be nice, but I've seen boards that just use conformal coating and a prayer instead of following creepage guidelines.

violet parcel
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no I mean inverse relay for me. Like connect 120/240V to relay to activate a 5V circuit

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instead of the normal one that uses 5V to activate a 120V/240V circuit

late fulcrum
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Oh, I don't consider it a good idea, but these things tend to be heavily cost optimized, and even designed where the logic board is considered a profit center. Most of these outfits are happy to sell you a new $120 logic board (that costs them $8) every 3 years. They'll include undersized resistors, bad solder joints, and other intentional things to keep you buying new applicances or parts. I just resolder the relays, replace the resistors with appropriately rated ones, etc. and keep going. I keep my appliances for decades and I've never bought a logic board for one.

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While there are relays with 120VAC and 240VAC coils available, I prefer optocouplers for activating logic circuits with mains signals. There are even logic-output optocouplers available to make it easy.

violet parcel
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Very rough drawing and not the schematic for my dryer but basically connecting to the control wire that comes out of the MCU inside the dryer seems to be the best way to know something is happened

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same for water valve and motors in a washing machine etc

late fulcrum
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I did that a while back when I wanted to monitor the operation of my water heater's heating elements with an Arduino. Worked fine.

violet parcel
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instead of placing photo sensor in front of each leds on top of it probably most sensors wont work because of the EMF on washing machines, possible induced currents from rotating electromagnetic field etc

unkempt hearth
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at least not while using Jupyter notebook

spice abyss
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Hi chat, can I ask you a stupid question about tech? I’m a bit new to it and any help would be appreciated

patent hemlock
patent hemlock
unkempt hearth
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I assume that application programming is vastly different from my usage as a data scientist so not surprised there would be differences in how well the language works

spice abyss
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So I’m following this schematic right, and it says to wire all the LEDs together, but in the videos he uses solder instead of wire, is that viable?

patent hemlock
patent hemlock
crisp lantern
spice abyss
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So should I provide examples of what I’m seeing? Because I might’ve explained it wrong

patent hemlock
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it was kind of a general question

crisp lantern
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You can use solder or wire

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As long as there's a good connection, same difference as far as testing goes. Depends on what you need it to do etc.

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Solder some wires even 😎

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Best of both worlds

spice abyss
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So here’s what I’m supposed to do, wire them together in the schematic, but this is what they do, so is it possible to use solder as wire?

unkempt hearth
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nothing quick and dirty in data science (though tensorflow and some other ML models is basically non-deterministic). The data coming in has to be good, the results coming out have to be good, and the scripts have to be robust for processing hundreds of data acquisition channels. Just that much of it is math that can be verified with tests and made simple through good libraries like pandas.

violet parcel
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wiht soldering you can also take dead paperclips or 18AWG and remove the sleeve and make perfboard for semi-permanent modular "breakouts" of your own

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and you use the sleeved wires to put them above each other so the end design is more compact

spice abyss
crisp lantern
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The wires in the schematic are just showing where the connections are. They used just solder in the pic on the right, but they could have soldered wire onto the contacts if they wanted the components to be spaced further apart, which I assume they don't, since this looks like one of those LED displays

patent hemlock
late fulcrum
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Elastomers have their uses, but the human body isn't a good elastomer substitute

violet parcel
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so I found the maytag authorized repair peoples portal . Apparently my dryer/washing machine came with a wiring diagram but I suspect the authorized reseller took them when they installed it

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because they aint in my technical manuals folder

late fulcrum
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Well, that's rude. Happily, washers and dryers are pretty simple from an electrical standpoint.

violet parcel
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I thought they had hidden it inside or something but the parts diagram have a book icon for it and doesnt show it in the panel

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yep they are but I still need to figure out the voltage / if Im comfortable with it

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like if there is a control board going to a relay to turn on the motor / water valve / belt / etc Id be comfortable with that

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hooking to 220V ? no, I dont even have the protective equipment / fluke for it

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and re: control boards. I never fixed it but I have an issue with being charged a couple of hunderds just to change one when that is the problem when I can order one / operate the debug mode on the display so I know what's wrong

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Im fine paying for changing a big part like a motor when the dryer has to be taken out etc but not so fine with paying to "connect the motherboard" / diagnose when the display will tell you

late fulcrum
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The "right to repair" legislation, if it passes, will do much to address those problems. I support right to repair, and I hope many others do as well.

violet parcel
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by the way I have an authorized repair center like 100 feet from me 🤣

late fulcrum
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Ask them for a job?

violet parcel
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I would if I didnt have such a good job

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I guess i could try to find out if I cant question them for like 30 mins for a couple of money / asks about what Ive been asking here if they are bored and have no clients

violet parcel
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Always feels like some kind of test each time but I dont know if the person can actually help

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The service center is probably not legit also since you dont need a license to repair appliances in my province

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Lol "non-contact". Looks pretty close to live wire to me. One wrong move and a bit of missing sleeve and zap!

dusty citrus
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Just curious what are the left colours of the new adafruit logo?

dusty citrus
patent hemlock
storm dagger
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hey i just set up my platform.io and been working on a project i've created a file in which i put the mpu6050 code from a lib and now i want to work on a main code in which i want to take valuse from that mpu and other sensor and run some parameters but am not able to do it pls help me guys

crystal ore
patent hemlock
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TIL

median viper
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I think some of those flag stripes were banned off of Twitter for child abuse but I don't really know for sure guys. But if discord doesn't care than I am not gonna worry about it

stuck moth
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We'll handle it

patent hemlock
sage rivet
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Oiii gay Adafruit :3

median viper
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People are using their freedom of assembly over this stuff right now where I live right now (North Carolina) holding signs like, "Groom Dogs, not Children, etc." The numbers of the public protestors are not significant amounts.

my opinion - but the real problem is, is school attendance over these issues right now is declining where I live, and the Governor is trying to veto the state house of representatives which are pulling the kids en-masse in favor of academy schools instead of public K-12 over this issue.

They will have to to start laying off K-12 teachers from the significant amount of student withdrawal.

dusty citrus
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Eh it's all ideological no sense, for both parties

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Industries do profit off, following the wave, while in the us they claim to be ethical, in the other hand they use slave workforce

topaz juniper
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Learning system seems to be down

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Nevermind, it's back 🙂

glad ruin
stray wind
rapid geode
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someone clogged the tubes.

stray wind
stray wind
late fulcrum
violet parcel
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Also im surprised they show it this close normally I use them like 2-3 inch away or stuck on a wall

tranquil swallow
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Microwave ovens can be used to melt certain metals for casting, do you think it would be feasible to add temperature controls and use microwaves for heat treating metals?

rapid geode
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i dont think so. they way you melt metal is by putting it in a ceramic closed container. There amy be a temp sensor that can live in a microwave to monitor the melt, but its not really a controlled process

patent hemlock
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TIL!

finite oriole
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Can I ask a question about an item in stock on the store?

late fulcrum
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Yes. While most of the people here are volunteers, some of us are familiar with some of the products available.

half plank
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Is there some git respository or somewhere in the shop where I could find a time of flight .brd that has the basic pins (SCL,SDA,VIN,GND)?

coral solstice
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Hello

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does anyone here have a Rpi CM4 Carrier Board? I'm looking to power it with a PSU and wondering if there is anything I should know?

ebon dew
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@half plank Yes the .brd and .sch files are usually available in the learn guide for a specific product. The learn guide for a product is usually at the bottom of the product page (if one is available).

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So it's usually product page> learn guide > downloads or at least that's how I usually get to them.

modest knot
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do diodes count as analogue circuitry, or digital?

tardy badger
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But the fundamentals and the characteristics of diodes are not necessarily linear.

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But they do block current is one direction so generally digital.

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Cue the Electroboom full bridge rectifier GIF

late fulcrum
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Early diodes (Wollaston wires, galena/cat's whisker, Edison Effect, etc.) were generally used in radio receivers as detectors. Although Edison basically used one as a current limiting resistor just to get it mentioned in a patent.

glad ruin
# modest knot do diodes count as analogue circuitry, or digital?

Technically everything is analog. Digital is a design philosophy, an approach to problem solving that has proven to be very effective. Perhaps the more interesting question here is whether diodes are active or passive components. And as an electronics engineer I can't tell you conclusively, there are arguments that fit both narratives. What I can say is that diodes are nonlinear.

fresh niche
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I can see the diode formula in my nightmares at this point

late fulcrum
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Heh, I learned it as J = K Vd3/2 / d2 but then again I learned on vacuum tube diodes

glad ruin
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This is probably the best demonstration of digital audio reproduction I've ever seen. He is spot-on.
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=cD7YFUYLpDc

Learn why 16-bit/44.1kHz audio is just as good as high-res audio formats for playback (if not better)!

Watch Part 2: https://youtu.be/VSm_7q3Ol04

Watch Monty's full video here: https://youtu.be/UqiBJbREUgU

Original Video: https://xiph.org/video/vid2.shtml
Learn More: https://people.xiph.org/~xiphmont/demo/neil-young.html

"Digital Show & Tel...

▶ Play video
naive ore
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I have an order from 6 Jun that was never picked up at your site. Order ID 3083129-6383913092.
Please update on status

glad ruin
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Wrong place, you should really be emailing Adafruit about this type of thing.

dry wave
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I just got pinged by Discord to change my account and somebody has sniped my hierophect tag. I'm really kind of freaked out by it because my use of the tag is so consistent across my accounts, I'm worried whoever did it is going to try and distribute malware or something under my reputation

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has anyone else had this happen?

crystal ore
rapid geode
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there was 2250 of them before you...

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(ok thats not how the numbers work)

dry wave
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I guess my worry was because I'm just hierophect on every other platform

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but it is what it is, doing more research it seems like the rollout is going pretty poorly for a lot of people and there's just a brick wall of bots instead of support

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maybe some kid picked it as their first username, I'd def take that over ransom or impersonation

rapid geode
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i think you over estimate your fame on the internet 😛

dry wave
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lol. a lot of people are getting ransomed, though

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or with less extreme language, sniped and then asked to pay

dry wave
rapid geode
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i thought that was the purpose of reddit?

kindred isle
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I'd wager that your old reddit account was just a convenient target, not something more nefarious.

dry wave
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well, same deal with this, you know. I wouldn't expect anything personal to me, just somebody grabbing known dev tags to use for bad stuff

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but it is probably harder to run that kinda scam on discord so eh

burnt tendon
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The other wireheads and myself have long been battling over it.

thick wind
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Glad I got mine pretty easily. Seems like people are trying to add me to their friends list because they want MY name lmao

late fulcrum
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I normally try for “bodger” but that's usually taken, so my second choice is “madbodger”. Now it's a little more like domain names, so people are trying to wring value from names, but I'm cheap and only play that game when I can win without paying (like I did with domain names)

crystal ore
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I'm astounded at how tenacious domain squatters are. Wanted a name for literally 19 years, and it's been a squatted placeholder page for all this time. Just let it expire already! 😅

late fulcrum
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It only took me a year and a half to get eggtooth.com without paying $8000 for it...

rapid geode
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i bought all the domains with your names.

patent hemlock
rapid geode
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i rolled the dice and i put crypto scams on most, and the cure for cancer on one.

raw jasper
late fulcrum
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My sweetie wanted a domain to put up a site to sell art. She wanted eggtooth.com but someone was squatting on it and asking for big bucks. So I asked her if she was in any hurry. She wasn't, so I just set myself a reminder on the expiration date. Sure enough, it expired, and I was able to register it for the usual fee of $8. She sat on it for a while, then someone else offered her $1800 for it, so she sold it to them!

rapid geode
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ha

umbral phoenix
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yeah, I have annual calendar reminders about a handful of domain names I'd like. I'm not too hopeful, but the overhead of trying is low

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I do have my surname domain, *.yy where my surname is *yy And I got one for someone in my family for their 5-letter first name like xxx.yy

half plank
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What is a good pcb checker that makes sure that everything is connected besides the one that is already built into kicad?

kindred isle
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What's wrong with the one in Kicad? As long as your schematic is complete, Kicad's DRC will inform you if you've got any disconnected nets.

wind rampart
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You guys use DRC ? lol

kindred isle
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It's smarter than me. I've never made a board, and I'd like some kind of sanity check.

wind rampart
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Howdy everyone, how ya days been so far ?

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@kindred isle for a hobbyist/school type of designs

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I think using DRC's is just extra work (especially if u design these random items without taking into consideration the type of the pins)

kindred isle
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I just want to know that I haven't made a glaringly dumb error.

wind rampart
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I was gonna show you my latest kicad work but it appears that my RAM is saturated

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ah it's oki now, I closed google

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nobody uses DRC for this

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even in analog circuits, lemme show u the circuit before

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no DRC, no PCb for this one though, wouldda been a nightmare tbh.

spice abyss
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Hey! Can someone help me out? I’m really new to soldering and I’m having a really rough time trying to solder some electronics, does anyone have a good tutorial on it?

half plank
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Thank you for yall's advice

violet parcel
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I forgot to cancel my domain name but it's just 9$ so who cares. Like less than 3.46 pennies per day...

finite oriole
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Do they still sell this?

ancient rivet
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yep. just out of stock right now. 😦

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products get marked "discontinued" when no longer available

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also looks like digikey has the stereo ones in stock (and maybe other resellers)

finite oriole
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Alright thanks

ebon dew
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note to self don't clean keyboard with discord open 🤣

violet parcel
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I have a nice on/off switch on mine for this

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I wish the dongles had source code/were open though so I could make a switch to decide which computer to send the keyboard/mouse input to

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Would might seem weird when you first read it but remember SSH/etc and the time to load things / go throught ssh

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hopes that nobody asks me to explain what I mean here 🤣 seemed like a good idea when I wrote it

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but like kinda what KVM did in the jurassic era of computing - ie: send signals to usb /pick where without needing a remote session

raw jasper
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I remember somebody sold a program to detect whether a cat was stepping on the keyboard and automatically disable/lock input should that be the case

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No idea if it works though

late fulcrum
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Once I was telneted into the engineering server, saw something I wanted to tweak and did a quick sudo. Then I got a "who are you" message and remembered I wasn't on my server. Better yet, the person running the engineering server had chosen the same (bad) root password that I had!

raw jasper
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It's interesting how the use of telnet and the active use of msg dates this story

violet parcel
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"Who are you?" - Zerocool Madbodger - Acid Burn sez Leave b4 u r expunged

late fulcrum
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Yeah, that was from when I was in college. The local machine was an LSI-11/23 (running AT&T v7 Unix) and the engineering server was a VAX-11/780 (running BSD 4.2).

raw jasper
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I think local mail, msg and talk should come back

late fulcrum
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Better yet, the person who ran the engineering server was named "Rex Root"!

raw jasper
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Talk about nominative determinism

late fulcrum
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There is still a use case for UUCP, even when it's over USB or TCP/IP.

sand frigate
raw jasper
late fulcrum
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Not HASP?

raw jasper
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HASP? The DRM dongle?

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(I know it's probably something from before my time I am not familiar with :) )

violet parcel
raw jasper
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Oh wow, a telnet coprocessor

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I wonder whether it was made of discrete 74 ICs

late fulcrum
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Not really telnet, but Telenet (which I just realized was pretty close to where I was when I worked with stuff like that)

raw jasper
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Setup and hold time? What's that? :P :>

violet parcel
#

Like the other day I saw an aircraft radio manual and it has all of this right in the user manual

raw jasper
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Unlike most consumer stuff, they are meant to actually be user- (and in many cases field-) serviceable

late fulcrum
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It's like (good) test equipment: the target market is people who tend to value and fix things, and we'll actively shun manufacturers who don't supply such information.

violet parcel
#

any other products like this ? Been trying to get a library of schematics for inspiration 😄

late fulcrum
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When I was amusing myself during the lockdown repairing old oscilloscopes, I was pleased to notice most of them had been repaired before.

violet parcel
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and I dont mean tutorial level schematics but actual products

raw jasper
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Some early transistor ones too

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Old oscilloscopes too

violet parcel
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that is a bit too old, was hoping for recent stuff. Been combing FCC for these type of things too

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Like it would be great if I could have one example schematic for each type of major consumer electronics even if from the 2000s or end of 1990s (like radio-shack shares)

late fulcrum
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Check TekWiki for lots of Tektronix manuals (they have superb documentation including how the circuitry works and why they made various design decisions). BAMA (the Boat Anchor Manual Archive) also has a bunch of good ones.

violet parcel
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I wonder if the FCC law changed in 2010 or something as well and if they didnt have to declassify all the schematics from before 2010 or something but all of traxxas stuff even from the 1970 is still classified

raw jasper
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Boat Anchor?!

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violet parcel
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boat anchors ?

late fulcrum
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It's a term of endearment for big heavy equipment (which was most test gear back in the day)

raw jasper
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LOL

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Agreed

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It fits

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Now I want an old oscilloscope. Gotta love green phosphor.

violet parcel
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I think I once saved a ferry because I was fascinated by the boat anchor. Like something that seemed like it should be closed to prevent water from getting in wasn't and when I told the crew they closed something and still had to lock a section off - tow the cars manually because a section was flooded 😦

late fulcrum
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If you're looking for R/C schematics from the 1970s, I was able to find service manuals for the Kraft KP-5 and PCS-4 transmitters online fairly easily. Not much to 'em.

violet parcel
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you guys saying boat anchor made me remember it

late fulcrum
violet parcel
raw jasper
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Can anybody else smell Old Test Equipment Smell by seeing this picture?

late fulcrum
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The Kraft manual shows you what's inside that chip. Not much, it's just five flip-flops.

raw jasper
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You know what I mean, right?

violet parcel
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are those kraft pcs-4 kp-5 still legal or it's like the old spark gap transmitters? 😦

raw jasper
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There's a specific smell to old test equipment :P

violet parcel
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I visit toronto or montreal once every few years for the electric smell of the subway which I can tell instantly so I can relate 🙂

late fulcrum
violet parcel
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(also to uses the subway and be shipped by train to toronto/montreal)

late fulcrum
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It seemed like the logical thing to do...

raw jasper
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Now these are real artisanal candles

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:>

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I wonder if they're hazardous

late fulcrum
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I doubt it, there's not much in those capacitors, other than paper, foil, and wax. There may be some leaded solder on the leads, but I didn't heat them nearly enough to melt that.

violet parcel
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I have enclose glycol proyl(?) candles from a chemistry set and they are apparently safer because they cant spill

raw jasper
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propylene glycol probably. Make sure not to eat it

violet parcel
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dad got them for me when I was doing chemistry at 12-13yo because he was nervous about the normal alcohol burners used in chemistry

raw jasper
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'Tis antifreeze

late fulcrum
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They did bubble somewhat intriguingly

raw jasper
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(and, coincidentally, an alcohol -- more specifically, a diol --! See the -OH groups?)

violet parcel
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I accidently burned some tissue with the burner once while cleaning a spill and I was too scared my dad would put a stop to my chemistry so I extinguished it by hand (carrying it to the sink) and told my dad I accidently touched poison ivy (for the burn marks) 😦

raw jasper
late fulcrum
raw jasper
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All this talk about scented candles reminded me of the yankee candle COVID index

violet parcel
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I remember how Id freak out and get unnecessary tests because Id eat some foods and couldnt taste anything

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then now I realized they just never tasted much and my taste just evolved with better food where as during covid I had to fall back to what was available to survive

raw jasper
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I'm glad you're doing better now

violet parcel
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also all those lead solder fumes have burned my smell recep.... nah just j/k

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meh Im fighting against solidworks atm - the most difficult part is to get it to start the first time 😦

raw jasper
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I've never designed any object for printing

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So, if you're at the stage where you're fighting with solidworks, you're leaps and bounds ahead of me ;)

violet parcel
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I used it without 3d printing before to more easily communicate what I wanted to do

raw jasper
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The most physical thing I've made is gateware, so I can't say I ever had an use for it

violet parcel
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Also a relative asked me this week why I was buying a 3d printer and I said madbodger/Hem from the Internet told me to and I eventually do what they advise even if sometimes I asks for alternatives for hours

late fulcrum
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3D design is its own thing. I kind of enjoy it.

raw jasper
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Yeah, if I ever pick up 3d printing, I'll go for openscad. It seems like a good fit for a programmer

violet parcel
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I actually brought pics from cad programs before to ask a shop if they had anything like it. Like I know what shape/size I need I just have no idea what it is called

late fulcrum
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That's a good idea!

violet parcel
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sometimes I couldnt have guessed (like a washer) sometimes it was obvious(L-bracket)

late fulcrum
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I often have trouble specifying things when I don't know the lingo

raw jasper
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Speaking of @late fulcrum advice, what's your favorite lattice fpga board? I'd like to eventually get one, and you're experienced with the ecosystem, so I figured I might as well ask :)

violet parcel
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I found a free 400 pages ebook yesterday about lego technic parts, advice to build them, how the mechanics of them work etc. I wish there was something like that for the typical construction parts (mcsomething-carr helps with that a lot though even with the auto-order stuff 😦 but thankfully they cant sell to me so they just cancel my orders)

late fulcrum
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That's a good question. I started out with the Nandland Go board, which has some nice onboard peripherals. However, the TinyFPGA BX is small and inexpensive. The iCEBreaker is another good one.

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For lots of mechanical parts (gears, bolts, nuts, screws, etc.), Machinery's Handbook covers them in (formidable) detail.

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McFeely's has some good information on fasteners (and may well sell to you, which may be an advantage or a drawback, depending on your point of view)

raw jasper
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Thanks for the info!

violet parcel
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remember that kit ? The maker has open .step for all the parts 🍾 🎆 🧨

late fulcrum
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I have some bigger Lattice boards, they're mostly evaluation boards I picked up from DigiKey. There's also the ColorLight boards, which have the advantage of built-in level shifters but the disadvantage of being basically output-only (I'm thinking of building a floppotron out of one)

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I don't have opinions on the bigger boards yet, as I received a bout of discouragement right after acquiring them, so I haven't done anything with them.

raw jasper
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Yeah, I've looked at the colorlight boards, tempted to get one because the price is right, but the level shifters are what they are

violet parcel
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Still getting used to "evaluation boards" still cant get over it after 2 years 🤣