#help-39

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compact ridge
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Ah this isn't j - 1 sorry

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This is just j

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Cause there are j numbers from 1 to j

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In general there are b - a + 1 numbers from a to b

chrome flame
compact ridge
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The sum of 1 from 1 to j is j

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The sum of j from 1 to i is i(i + 1)/2

pearl pondBOT
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@chrome flame Has your question been resolved?

chrome flame
compact ridge
chrome flame
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.close

pearl pondBOT
#
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pearl pondBOT
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narrow bloom
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How do I find position of "2"?

pearl pondBOT
#

@narrow bloom Has your question been resolved?

upper igloo
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draw a line from 0 to 2 and then use trig

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unreal blaze
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Hello, I am having trouble finding the conjugated form of this can anyone please explain it to me

torpid jungle
unreal blaze
pearl pondBOT
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@unreal blaze Has your question been resolved?

unreal blaze
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No

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No one's helped me yet

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This due 12 midnight

torpid jungle
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So you want to express sec theta in such a way that the numerator is radical?

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oh I got you

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This is know as rationalisation or rationalising a fraction.

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I hope you know that root 3 times root 3 equals to 3

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basically whenever we want to remove the radical sign from the denominator the easiest way to do it is to multiply the denominator with another radical sign, which neutralises the previous one

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but if we just multiply the radical sign with the denominator the numerator remains unchanged and that would change the entire number

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So we multiply the numerator with the same radical sign. Now the number remains the same

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Im giving you a small example.

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Please understand bro I put a lot of effort into writing all this

pearl pondBOT
#

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fast shuttle
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hey, how can i prove this inequation?
given that x!=0

fast shuttle
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using lagrange?

civic saddle
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idk what you mean by lagrange but it can be solved using differentiation

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since f(x) = 1/(2x) + arctan(x) is an odd function, we only need to observe where x > 0

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setting f'(x) = 0 you can figure out when the local minima occurs

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(also the question is wrong; the inequality should be reversed)

pearl pondBOT
#

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narrow iron
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can anyone tell em how 2 do this? i kinda get the idea but i dont really understand it lol i have a test in 2 hours

trim coral
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hello

narrow iron
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ho

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hi

trim coral
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do you have a graph to sketch or just to sketch?

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sorry

narrow iron
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i can skip the graph , i need the basic idea lol

trim coral
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alright

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so the slope

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is the gradient

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so for every 1 square it goes to the right, it goes 2 squares up

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the y intercept is the where the line crosses the y axis

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in this case, it is 3

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and so the line crosses the y axis at 7=3

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the equation for the line would be y=2x+3

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is that helpful or do you need something else?

narrow iron
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ok !! by any chance can u show ur work ?

trim coral
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i didnt do any working out

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you can interpret it from what it has given you

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have you been taught y=mx+c?

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m is the gradient

narrow iron
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nope unless u mean y=mx+b

trim coral
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c is the intercept

narrow iron
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m is the slope

trim coral
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guessing you're not from the uk then

narrow iron
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lol

trim coral
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yeah so

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m would be 2

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and b would be 3

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do you get why they are the answers?

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i can explain some more if you need

narrow iron
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nope :(

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please explain

trim coral
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ok

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so the slope is 2, thats given in the question

narrow iron
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i understand m = 2 since its the slope

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right

trim coral
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b is 3

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because the y intercept is where x=0 right?

narrow iron
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yup

trim coral
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so the y axis is where x=0

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and so the y intercept is where the line crosses the y axis

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on this graph it would be 0

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right?

narrow iron
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yes

trim coral
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and on this graph, the y intercept would be 1

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right?

narrow iron
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yes

trim coral
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so that sums up the y intercept

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and if you want to find the y intercept if you have all the other values

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how far have you gotten in this topic?

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i dont want to make it more confusing

narrow iron
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like we passed it on mar 27 but im a slow learner lol

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we start new stuff everyday so

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its hard 2 catch up

trim coral
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do you know how to substitute into equations, solve equations and rearrange aquations?

narrow iron
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i think ik what ur talkin abt

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like ur remove the constants n stuff?

trim coral
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not quite sure what you been by constants, we probably call it something else

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but yeah probably

narrow iron
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wait i think i can pull up an example

trim coral
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ok

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here

narrow iron
trim coral
trim coral
trim coral
trim coral
narrow iron
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i think the y = 4 x = 2?

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like 4 , 2

trim coral
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no

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ok

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can you find the value of the y intercept

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where the line crosses the y axis

narrow iron
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the line crosses at 4 ?

trim coral
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yeah

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so thats where the line crosses the y axis and the x axis

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ok perfect

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so you understand that part

narrow iron
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yep

trim coral
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so you have y=mx+4

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because 4 is the y intercept

narrow iron
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mhm

trim coral
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now, you just need the slope

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can you figure out the slope?

narrow iron
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like y1 - y2 / x1 - x2?

trim coral
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yes!

narrow iron
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wouldnt i need 2 other values tho?

trim coral
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you can get them from the graph

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so like

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-2, -2

narrow iron
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oh right

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ok

trim coral
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and -1,1

narrow iron
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would it be -1.5?

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the slope

trim coral
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wait a min

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so it would be

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-3/-1

narrow iron
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why would it be -3/-1?

trim coral
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one sec ill use paint

narrow iron
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wait lemme show what i did

trim coral
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this is the other way you can do it

narrow iron
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ohh ok

trim coral
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yeah

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do you want to try again with an easier question?

narrow iron
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sure

trim coral
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ok, can you find the slope of this one

narrow iron
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( 5,10 ) & (7,15)

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i probably got the x & y mixed up lol

trim coral
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you got them wrong

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7,15 is right

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5, 10 is wrong

narrow iron
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wait mb

trim coral
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np πŸ˜‚

narrow iron
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5 , 11?

trim coral
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yep

narrow iron
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i didnt see the line lol

trim coral
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πŸ˜‚

narrow iron
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would the slope be -2?

trim coral
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no

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close

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its 2

narrow iron
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ohh

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right

trim coral
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so you did the substitution right

narrow iron
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i saw what i did wrong lol

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i jus got that rn

trim coral
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πŸ˜‚

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what would the y intercept be?

narrow iron
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would it be 1 / -2?

trim coral
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just the y intercept

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one number

narrow iron
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oh 1

trim coral
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yep πŸ‘

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ok

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so can you give me y=mx+b for this line

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what would m be?

narrow iron
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2

trim coral
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what would b be?

narrow iron
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y=2x + 1

trim coral
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yep

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perfect πŸ˜ƒ

narrow iron
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yay

trim coral
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are you more confident with this now?

narrow iron
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yes i understand it more ^^ can i ask u another question tho?

trim coral
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yes

narrow iron
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what does this mean ?

trim coral
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one sec

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2 min

narrow iron
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sure

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also this ^^ pls explain this if u can

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ill be back in like 2 mins lol im just transitioning 2 class ^_^

trim coral
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ok

narrow iron
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Hi

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I'm back

trim coral
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2 more mins

narrow iron
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Sure

trim coral
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ok

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so

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what i can see

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is that you plot the line

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and then shade in the region which would either be above the line or below the line

sharp tree
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πŸ’€ I know I would find u here

trim coral
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πŸ˜‚

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this is the only maths on the server i understand πŸ’€

trim coral
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when it has a line underneath

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of th wsymbol

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the line on the graph is solid

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when there isnt a line underneath the symbol

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the line is dotted

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right?

narrow iron
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Yup

trim coral
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and so if y >

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it is "above" the line

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and i y<

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it is "below the line"

trim coral
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satisfying the inequalities

narrow iron
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That's not my work

trim coral
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oh right

narrow iron
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It's the teachers notes

trim coral
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ok

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so to satisfy the inequality

narrow iron
trim coral
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you pick a random value either above or below the line

narrow iron
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Like not intersecting

trim coral
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ok

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so to satisfy the inequality

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you pick a random coordinate on either side of the line'

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and put it into the equation

trim coral
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coordinates 5,5

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would be

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5 < 2(5)+1

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5 < 10+1

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5 < 11

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which is true

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satisfying the inequality

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right?

narrow iron
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Yes

trim coral
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ok, perfect

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do you understand it?

narrow iron
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Yes I think I did practice questions with "does it satisfy" stuff

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When it's satisfied it's shaded right?

trim coral
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yes

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ok, i need to go

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cya

narrow iron
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Ty

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.close

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waxen void
pearl pondBOT
waxen void
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could someone help me out with this question

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we're studying about gradients and im not sure how to continue this exercise

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i got 9-b/-14 = 7-b/-10 so far

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and now im stuck

sharp tree
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U need to construct the line equation

waxen void
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i can solve this easily with numeric solver but im not sure we're allowed to use it in the exam

waxen void
sharp tree
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y = ax + b is the general form of a line

waxen void
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yeah

sharp tree
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a is the slope

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Since the line pass through point A and B, what the slope?

waxen void
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i dunno

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im doing algebra to find it out

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but im not sure how to continue

sharp tree
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this is correct

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U just need to solve for b

waxen void
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but like

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how can i do that

sharp tree
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Triangle method

waxen void
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?

sharp tree
waxen void
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OOOh

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cross wise multiplication

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right

sharp tree
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lol

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I just called it triangle method

waxen void
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thank you so much!

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.close

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waxen void
#

.reopen

pearl pondBOT
#

βœ…

waxen void
#

what does it mean by find the value of a such that the gradient of the line is 1?

west sapphire
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do you know what gradient means?

waxen void
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not really the definition, no

west sapphire
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it's also called the slope

waxen void
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okay

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well how can i calculate this?

sharp tree
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Delta y / delta x

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Delta as in difference; as delta y = difference in y; so y1 - y2

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The same for x

waxen void
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but when the gradient of the line is 1

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what does it mean by that?

sharp tree
waxen void
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like, do i just calculate it as i have done before?

sharp tree
waxen void
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lemme check rq

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so 1= 4-2a/a-6

sharp tree
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Yep

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Use () please, (4-2a)/(a-6) = 1

waxen void
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oooh

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i got it now

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a = 10/3

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thank you!

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.close

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sharp tree
#

Its funny

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U know and understand what it is

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U just dont know what it called or how it works

pearl pondBOT
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silent bramble
pearl pondBOT
silent bramble
#

I don’t get sol 2, not sure why it’s -1<= t <= e^pi

west sapphire
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they just want a straight line connecting (0,1) to (0, -e^pi)

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check that if r(t) = -tj then when you plug in t=-1 you get the first point and when you plug in t = e^pi you get the second point

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personally i would have just used
r(t)= (0,1)(1-t) + (0,-e^pi)t with 0 <= t <= 1
but they're equivalent parameterizations and will give the same answer

pearl pondBOT
#

@silent bramble Has your question been resolved?

west sapphire
#

using that you should get the same answer

silent bramble
#

sorry how do you get 0<=t<=1

west sapphire
#

plug in t=0 and t=1

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those are the endpoints because i used this convex combination: r(t)= (0,1)(1-t) + (0,-e^pi)t

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which is designed to give you the first point when t=0 and the second point when t=1

silent bramble
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oh yea

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i forgot

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its always 0<=t<=1

west sapphire
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yea

silent bramble
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for that method

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ok

west sapphire
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the example in your book used some other funky parameterization

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which also works but it's not the most obvious one

silent bramble
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ahh okok

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I just tried it with parameterization with 0<=t<=1 and got same answer

west sapphire
#

nice

silent bramble
#

so ye

west sapphire
#

looks good

pearl pondBOT
#

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forest stone
#

Trying to get help with these two questions

forest stone
#

I will pay for someone to tutor me on this

#

I know that I need to get 4 and -5 to be 0.
and I am not changing R2.

So I need to multiply R1 by I think -.5 and I have no idea what to multiply R3 by.

cyan oracle
cyan oracle
#

i mean shes doing simplex but in a way i wouldnt do it

forest stone
#

Cause I am lost in the sauce

cyan oracle
pearl pondBOT
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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

pearl pondBOT
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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

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@forest stone Has your question been resolved?

candid ice
#

is this programming

marsh vessel
# candid ice is this programming

it looks like someone needs help with the simplex method, but i have no clue how to help them over messages and its been open for a while now

charred ocean
# candid ice is this programming

It’s linear programming, which is a type of optimization, but not computer programming/coding if that’s what you’re asking

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sleek arch
pearl pondBOT
sleek arch
#

Pretty simple i know but i forgot how to find midpoint 😭

hasty osprey
#

midpoint formula

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if the two coordinates are (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)

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its pretty much just finding the average between the coordinates

sleek arch
#

Ohh fuck i realized my mistake😭 rhank you

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wind lagoon
pearl pondBOT
wind lagoon
#

I don't see why we can assume $f$ to have compact support. The DCT states that $$\left|\int f_n \ d\mu -\int f \ d\mu\right|<\epsilon,$$ given certain conditions. Now, convergence in mean means that $$\int |f_n-f| \ d\mu <\epsilon.$$ It looks to me as if the DCT does not imply convergence in mean, or am I mistaken?

jolly parrotBOT
#

Philip

pearl pondBOT
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@wind lagoon Has your question been resolved?

wind lagoon
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.close

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pearl pondBOT
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brazen crystal
#

Hey, I need strategies when it comes to solving differential equations, for example this:

y = 2y''

I was not able to solve this, for some reason. I was wondering, how can I solve such equations efficently?

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dusky turret
#

i don't understand the last part of the momentum flux profile

dusky turret
#

how did they get it?

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lime chasm
pearl pondBOT
tulip musk
#

Do you know what equivalence is ?

pearl pondBOT
#

@lime chasm Has your question been resolved?

lime chasm
#

[N] = {N}
[D] = {D,{N,N}}
[Q] = {Q, {N,D,D }}

Is this correct?

tulip musk
#

Not quite

lime chasm
#

[N] = {{N}}
[D] = {{D},{N,N}}
[Q] = {{Q}, {N,D,D }}

is it the curly brackets that i missed?

tulip musk
#
  1. ( {N} ): This represents the set containing only a nickel. Its dollar value is 0.05.
  2. ( {D} ): This represents the set containing only a dime. Its dollar value is 0.10.
  3. ( {Q} ): This represents the set containing only a quarter. Its dollar value is 0.25.
  4. ( {N, N} ): This represents the set containing two nickels. Its dollar value is 0.05 + 0.05 = 0.10.
  5. ( {N, D, D} ): This represents the set containing one nickel and two dimes. Its dollar value is 0.05 + 0.10 + 0.10 = 0.25.
jolly parrotBOT
lime chasm
tulip musk
#

What have you tried?

lime chasm
#

For 3(a) I came up with
f(x) is defined for all real numbers except x= -3. Excluding x = -3, the function is one-to-one function since for any two different real numbers x1 and x2, f(x1) is not equal to f(x2). This function is not onto because there is no value of x such at f(x) = 0. Therefore this function is also not a invertible function.

#

(b)

This function is defined for all pairs of integers, so it is one-to-one because for any two different pairs of integers (x1, y1) and (x2, y2), g(x1, y1) β‰  g(x2, y2). However, it is not onto because there are elements in Z^3 that cannot be reached by g(x, y). For example, there is no pair of integers (x, y) such that g(x, y) = (1, 2, 5). Since the function is not onto so, it is not invertible.

#

(c)
This function is not one-to-one because both the elements 1 and 4 in the domain map to the element 5 in the co-domain.
This function is not onto because the no element in the domain maps to the element 8 in the co-domain.
Since this function is not an onto function, therefore, it is also not invertible

#

@tulip musk is this okay?

pearl pondBOT
#

@lime chasm Has your question been resolved?

pearl pondBOT
#

@lime chasm Has your question been resolved?

pearl pondBOT
#

@lime chasm Has your question been resolved?

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umbral sierra
#

Are the observed counts of a chi-squared test poisson distributed or binomial distributed?

umbral sierra
#

I assumed that they would be binomial distributed because for Chi-Squared tests it is assumed that the count numbers are sampled from a multinomial distribution.

#

But I found an answer online that seems to suggest that they are poisson distributed?

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#

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weary dragon
#

Can someone help me with this

pearl pondBOT
weary dragon
tall flint
#

You're integrating with respect to y but your integrand is in terms of x

weary dragon
#

i'm pretty sure this is wrong

tall flint
#

That's an issue

weary dragon
#

so do i j replace x with y

tall flint
#

Not exactly

#

You're working with y = x^2

weary dragon
#

yea

tall flint
#

Which is equivalent to x = ...?

weary dragon
#

sqrt of y

tall flint
#

Better

weary dragon
#

so would it be the integral from 0 to 4 of sqrt y?

tall flint
#

It would

weary dragon
#

i got 16/3 and it was wrong

tall flint
#

Can you show me the full problem?

weary dragon
#

i have two more tries

tall flint
#

That would've been nice to know beforehand

#

You're not just finding an area, you're revolving that around the axis

weary dragon
#

would it be like 2pi integral of 0 to 4 of sqrt y?

tall flint
#

How have you been taught to solve these solids of revolution questions?

weary dragon
#

Draw the graph, and use the formula

#

V= integral of a to b 2Ο€xβ‹…f(x)dx

tall flint
#

You sure about that?

weary dragon
#

Not really, we started this topic yesterday

tall flint
#

You should probably go confirm this formula

weary dragon
#

on what?

pearl pondBOT
#

@weary dragon Has your question been resolved?

torn mountain
#

you will find that the formula you're wanting to use is the integral of pi*r^2

empty sigil
#

its like a bunch of little circles when rotated around an axis

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weary dragon
pearl pondBOT
torn mountain
#

yeah one second ill give it a shot

weary dragon
torn mountain
#

i believe this should be correct

#

symbolab wasnt loading for checking purposes

#

if you cant read/dont understand anything please ask

weary dragon
#

okay let me take a look

#

i see, so it's basically the same conept but you just have to use the formula

#

would it be the same concept for this one?

torn mountain
#

yes essentially the way to tell if you are integrating with respect to x or y is what the thickness of the disc you are using is

weary dragon
#

so in this case would it still be y

torn mountain
#

so for these ones where its rotated around the y-axis (or more broadly x=a where a is a number) you would be integrating with respect to y

#

and the opposite for rotations around the x-axis

torn mountain
#

and then your integration bounds are also with respect to the same variable that you are integrating with respect to

weary dragon
#

so it would be y=x^2/3 or would u have to get it in terms of x

torn mountain
#

you would have to get it in terms of x so your radius only consists of y's

weary dragon
#

i'm kind of lost for this one ngl

torn mountain
#

do you remember what the method was for getting y=x^2 in terms of x

weary dragon
#

u just isolate x, no?

torn mountain
#

yes by square rooting both sides, what that did for us was multiply the exponent by 1/2 which was the inverse of what was happening to the x

#

so in order to get y=x^(2/3) in terms of x we want to multiply each exponent by 3/2

weary dragon
#

okay i see

torn mountain
#

i hope that makes sense

weary dragon
#

ya i got it

torn mountain
#

awesome!

weary dragon
#

I'm guessing there is more we have to do before we set up the integration, right?

#

actually wait

#

the graph goes from 0 to 1

torn mountain
#

as long as you have your radius in terms of what you are integrating to you're good to go

weary dragon
#

so i think we can j set it up

torn mountain
#

correct :)

weary dragon
#

Hows this

torn mountain
#

on first look i think thats correct

weary dragon
#

what about on second look?

torn mountain
#

second look its still checking out

weary dragon
#

yup its right, tysm!

torn mountain
#

awesome!

weary dragon
#

u actually explained it quite well with the example

torn mountain
#

thank you :)

#

i just had my final exam for this class a couple weeks ago so im glad i still remember how to do some stuff

weary dragon
#

oh really? what math class

torn mountain
#

calc 2

weary dragon
#

ye same

#

what math r u taking next

torn mountain
#

I have to either take intermediate calc for comp sci or calc 4 and im thinking i might go the calc 4 route and also take calc 3 as an elective so i can say i completed them all lol

#

and then also matrix algebra

weary dragon
#

oh i'm doing matrix algebra next

#

i might do calc 3 with it

#

r u a comp sci major

torn mountain
#

yes i am

weary dragon
#

i'm computer engineering lol

torn mountain
#

i enjoyed calc a lot more than i enjoyed discrete math so i might go down that route a little bit

torn mountain
#

thats sick where at if you dont mind? feel free to dm me for privacy

weary dragon
#

.close

pearl pondBOT
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high geyser
#

How do i do this?

pearl pondBOT
high geyser
#

i found the norm of r'(t)

#

but i cant integrate it

pearl pondBOT
#

@high geyser Has your question been resolved?

frank hound
#

give us your norm

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potent wasp
#

Hi I need help where I'm stuck halfway and don't know what to do

potent wasp
#

the above diagram shows a pyramid container with square base of area 36cm^2 and height of 4cm. water is poured into the container such that the height of the water level is h cm and the square area of the water is 4p^2cm^2f

show that the volume of the sapce that is not filled with water vcm^3 is given by v=3/4(64-h^3)

#

sorry if it's a bit confusing, it is translated from another language

pearl pondBOT
#

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potent wasp
#

<@&286206848099549185>

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dense cedar
#

x=2^1/3 -2^-1/3 , then 2x^3 + 6x = ?

pearl pondBOT
#

@dense cedar Has your question been resolved?

finite geode
jolly parrotBOT
#

math X meth βœ“

finite geode
#

This is correct?

finite geode
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buoyant shore
#

Pure resonance occurs in underdamped system? true or false

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#

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cerulean flower
pearl pondBOT
cerulean flower
#

im supposed to do this on the CAS, i have everything define as f(x) and f'(x)

#

but not sure what point to start with this

#

this was the example given, they start with 4 here but not sure what to start with on the other qs

woeful stump
#

if you have a CAS it's just a matter of plugging in the formula

#

which is $x_{2}=x_{1}-\frac{f\left(x_{1}\right)}{f'\left(x_{1}\right)}$

jolly parrotBOT
trim willow
pearl pondBOT
#

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magic hearth
#

calculus II) if we have a scalar field (function with many independent variables) which is defined in E , given that E βŠ† R^3 , is it possible that E = R^2 ? (ping me)

pearl pondBOT
#

@magic hearth Has your question been resolved?

oblique river
#

no

#

R^2 isn't a subset of R^3

#

@magic hearth

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onyx moat
#

An aeroplane is flying horizontally, directly towards the city of Melbourne at an altitude of 400
metres. At a given time the pilot views the city lights of Melbourne at an angle of depression of 1.5Β°. Two minutes later the angle of depression of the city lights is 5Β°. Find the speed of the aeroplane in km/h, correct to one decimal place.

onyx moat
#

plz help

woeful stump
#

have you set up drawings?

onyx moat
#

not rlly idk how to draw a diagram for this

woeful stump
#

first one:

  • right triangle
  • angle with 1.5 degrees
  • 400 tall
    second one:
  • right triangle
  • angle with 5 degrees
  • 400 tall
onyx moat
#

would i use sin to calculate them?

woeful stump
#

your drawing looks something like this right

onyx moat
#

yes

woeful stump
#

ok so what side do you have and what do you want

onyx moat
#

you have the opposite and ur tryna find the hypotenuse?

woeful stump
#

uhh in this case you'd want the adjacent side

onyx moat
#

you youd use tan?

woeful stump
#

oh nevermind they probably want hypotenuse

#

sin was good

onyx moat
#

what would i do after i get bothe the values

woeful stump
#

$\sin(\frac{opp}{hyp}) = angle$

jolly parrotBOT
woeful stump
#

can you solve that

#

or i guess $\sin(\frac O H) = \theta$

jolly parrotBOT
onyx moat
#

arnt they 1.5 deg and 5 deg

woeful stump
#

yeah you're looking for opposite

onyx moat
#

i used sin and for the 1.5 deg i got 15,280.42m

#

and for 5 deg i got 4589.49m

woeful stump
#

those sound right

#

knowing they're two minutes apart, can you find the speed?

onyx moat
#

you do total distance/time right?

woeful stump
#

mhm

#

dont forget to convert m to km and mins to hours

onyx moat
#

.close

pearl pondBOT
#
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pearl pondBOT
#
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midnight haven
pearl pondBOT
midnight haven
#

as per the marking scheme given for this question, x isn’t 180 - (77+50), but is actually 27 (77-50)

#

why is that?

#

angles around a line would add up to 180 right?

#

27 + 50 + 77 = 154

light helm
#

you've miscalculated <CBE, that isn't 77

midnight haven
#

oh?

#

what’s CBE then

#

Is it not that angles on a line or whatever are the same

light helm
#

no

#

you're confusing this with corresponding angles

midnight haven
#

marking scheme for reference

midnight haven
light helm
#

these are cointeriorangles
regardless getting that angle wasn't needed

#

they applied alternate interior angles directly

midnight haven
#

50 was not known

#

only numbers provided was 65 and 38

#

it’s a what’s it called triangle so it’s same angle for two sides so 65 65 = 130

light helm
#

50 can be determined from angle sum of a triangle and that triangle being isosceles

midnight haven
#

50

pale timber
#

BED and CBE is same because it’s parallel

midnight haven
light helm
#

after getting the 50Β°, apply alternate interior

midnight haven
#

I’m not good with names

light helm
#

Z shape

midnight haven
#

oh right

#

opposite Z is the same

#

?

light helm
#

vague wording

#

just look at whatever the pic tells you when you look up alternate interior angles

midnight haven
#

waittttt

#

so 65 + 38 = 103

#

103 + 50

#

153

#

ohhh

pale timber
#

Yes

midnight haven
#

now that makes sense

pale timber
#

And 180-153

midnight haven
#

27

pale timber
#

Yes

#

That’s it

midnight haven
#

I didn’t think of it like that

#

okay thanks bye

#

.close

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#
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pale timber
#

Bye

pearl pondBOT
#
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steady walrus
#

what is the diffrence between Original number - new number = difference
( Difference / original number ) * 100 = Percentage decrease (%) and just taking the new number/original number

sleek perch
#

So you are saying that if $O = 4$, $N = 1$, hence $D = 3$. And $D/O = 3/4 \cdot 100 = 75$ is equal to $N/O = 1/4$?

sleek perch
#

O = Original number
N = New number
D = Difference

jolly parrotBOT
#

NotRealJohnny

sleek perch
#

hmmcat Actually you may be asking for something else.

steady walrus
#

wait i can give task example

sleek perch
#

That will be better.

steady walrus
#

Find the percentage.

78kr is ? of 325 kr. here im supposed to use methode 2

sleek perch
#

🀨

steady walrus
#

Oda is considering buying a pair of mountain trousers for NOK 899. In another shop, she finds the same trousers for NOK 699.

How many percent cheaper are the trousers in the other store?

#

here im supposed to use 1

#

but i dont understand why

#

bc

sleek perch
#

πŸ€”

steady walrus
#

is it not the same

#

699/899

sleek perch
#

That was your answer?

steady walrus
#

no

#

i used methode 2 on both bc

#

i thought it was the same

#

so i tok 699/899 and got 0,7775

woeful stump
steady walrus
sleek perch
#

hmmcat I do not think grade matters.

#

(899-699)/899 = 0.22, my instincts say this is the answer. But I cannot explain it.

woeful stump
#

kinda but i remember learning percentages and stuff before formal algebra

steady walrus
#

but if you take 77,775+22,25 u get 100 ish so there has to be a connection between the methods

woeful stump
#

you get exactly 100

woeful stump
steady walrus
#

oh i think i get it now

#

first method gives the decrease percentage while second method gives the percentage

sleek perch
#

wait, can you tell me what you did with the second method?

#

What were your givens.

steady walrus
#

huh

#

oh

#

since i got 77,775 i could just take that and minus 100 to get the decrase %

#

.close

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#
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sand robin
#

How to solve this?

pearl pondBOT
sand robin
#

Well I know how I just don’t know how to get rid of absolute value when integrating 1/(xlnx)

steep saddle
#

what is z(x)

sand robin
#

Wolfram just does it but does not explain

sand robin
#

But dunno if it helps

sterile tusk
#

this is a first order linear differential equation

#

we would use an integration factor

sand robin
#

yes i know

sterile tusk
#

so what are you confused about?

sand robin
#

that

sterile tusk
#

how they integrated it?

sand robin
#

,w integrate 1/(xlnx)

sterile tusk
#

and it’s raised to the e

sand robin
#

where is the absolute value

#

hm could you elaborate

#

what is mok function

#

ugh never heard of it sorry

#

hm

wraith hare
#

I'm doing a maths degree and I have never heard of a "Mokudu" function, so idk what's your point, and not really helpful

sand robin
sterile tusk
#

fr

wraith hare
#

even after I googled this "Mokudu" function nothing came up

fathom saffron
#

real

sand robin
#

xd

sterile tusk
#

probably different language or something

wraith hare
fathom saffron
#

nor do i find this conducive helping, even if this were true

sand robin
wraith hare
#

if you insist

sand robin
# sand robin

either way why does wolfram omit absolute value here?

#

without mokudu function explanation

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xdd what happened to him?

#

pls help

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<@&286206848099549185>

waxen condor
#

Hii

#

@sand robin hey hi

sand robin
waxen condor
#

Hi

#

What you need help with

sand robin
#

i need help solving differential equation

waxen condor
#

Ok

#

Ofcourse

#

Which one can you say

sand robin
# sand robin

i dont understand why absolute value is ommited here

#

when integral of 1/(xlnx) is ln|lnx|

waxen condor
#

ok i got you

#

Now when you are integrating , its thr question right ?

#

But to what extent is your calculation correct ?

#

ln 0 or ln - ve is not defined

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So ypu mention the modulus function

sand robin
sand robin
#

and then i can not have ln(lnx)

waxen condor
#

Thats another case we re not concerned of it

sand robin
#

hm wh

#

y

waxen condor
#

we are concerned of if the function exits or not

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ln -ve or ln 0 doesnt exist

sand robin
#

yes

waxen condor
#

so the function would be meaningless then

#

So we use the modulus fn there

sand robin
#

ah so we get two cases ln(lnx) and ln(-lnx)

#

but the second one does not exist so we omit it?

waxen condor
#

No we need to apply modulus two times

sand robin
#

hm could you shownme how

waxen condor
#

Just use the symbols again

waxen condor
sand robin
waxen condor
sand robin
#

ah yes from some other part of the same problem i know that x must be greater then 0 so i dont have to worry about that second absolute value

waxen condor
#

Okk

sand robin
waxen condor
#

see

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Integration csn continue up to infinite times

#

Isnt it ?

#

So each time we integrate we must make sure the function is defined for all x

sand robin
#

hm yes

pearl pondBOT
#

@sand robin Has your question been resolved?

pearl pondBOT
#
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woeful fern
#

hi

pearl pondBOT
woeful fern
#

looking back at my teacher's notes. whats the difference between each side

waxen condor
#

Bro

#

Your teacher trying to say

#

That limit operator can ho jnside power

woeful fern
#

thats it?

waxen condor
#

thats the difference

#

Yeah

woeful fern
#

ok just wanted to make sure. thanks

waxen condor
#

πŸ™‚

woeful fern
#

.close

pearl pondBOT
#
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pearl pondBOT
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midnight haven
#

if f(2x+3)+f(2x+7)=2, period of f(x) is?

midnight haven
#

i got f(2x+3)=f(2(x+4)+3)

#

does this mean the period is 4?

waxen condor
#

Hiii

midnight haven
#

but f(2x+3)=f(2x+11) so if the period of 2x is 8 shouldn't that mean f(x) has period 16?

hollow cobalt
thin sigil
#

What exactly is f refering to?

midnight haven
hollow cobalt
#

Subtracted what?

midnight haven
#

both the equations

hollow cobalt
#

You need to subtract something from both sides of the equation

midnight haven
waxen condor
#

Made mistake here

hollow cobalt
#

I see

midnight haven
hollow cobalt
#

Should be 8 yeah

midnight haven
#

wait wait

#

let's say I did x=x+2
would I not get the same equation?

waxen condor
#

Yeah same

hollow cobalt
#

Replacing x with x+2 in f(2x+3) + f(2x+7) = 2 yields f(2x+7) + f(2x+11) = 2

midnight haven
#

Yup

midnight haven
hollow cobalt
#

Hmm, not necessarily actually

waxen condor
#

f(x) = f(x+4)

#

This is what you get no ?

hollow cobalt
#

The period needs to be the smallest positive number satisfying f(x + p) = f(x) for all x, finding out solution doesn't really confirm it's the period

waxen condor
#

oh sry

hollow cobalt
midnight haven
midnight haven
#

Wouldn't that change the period

waxen condor
#

yeahh

hollow cobalt
#

You are not finding the period of f(2x)

#

But of f(x)

#

Again, the period p should satisfy f(x + p) = f(x) for all x

#

If x is arbitrary, so is 2x+3 (and vice versa)

waxen condor
#

It wont change i guess coz

#

2x and x are just variables

midnight haven
#

ohh got it

waxen condor
#

So period will always be 8

midnight haven
#

alright one last question

#

if f is a function satisfying f(x)+f(x+2)=f(x+4)+f(x+6)

waxen condor
#

Yes

midnight haven
#

then would the period be 2?

#

Because when I solve it I get f(x)=f(x+8)

#

I'm not sure if that is the fundamental period

hollow cobalt
#

Right, that is the issue I pointed out

midnight haven
#

hmm πŸ˜•

waxen condor
hollow cobalt
#

Hmm, is the question asking for a period or the fundamental period?

midnight haven
midnight haven
waxen condor
#

No

#

On subtraction

midnight haven
#

Oops I messed up a bit

#

Edited it

#

so I got f(x-2)=f(x+6)
and then put x=x+2

waxen condor
#

No

waxen condor
midnight haven
#

Alright wait

waxen condor
#

Okk

midnight haven
#

It's f(x)+f(x+4)=f(x+2)+f(x+6)
Then when I put x=x-2 I get
f(x-2)+f(x+2)=f(x)+f(x+4)
And then when I add both I get f(x-2)=f(x+6)

#

I think I wrote the wrong question earlier πŸ€¦β€β™€οΈ my bad folks

waxen condor
#

Um

#

Then its period is 8

#

Now it makes sense

midnight haven
#

Alright thank you

waxen condor
#

anytime

midnight haven
#

πŸ™

waxen condor
#

You solved yourself bro

#

πŸ™‚

pearl pondBOT
#

@midnight haven Has your question been resolved?

#
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Available help channel!

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β€’ Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
β€’ Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
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β€’ Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

shadow monolith
#

How does this probabilistic reasoning work? How do we fill in the gaps?

From: the assumption there are more things that could exist than tings that actually exist.

To: saying x exists has a lower prior than saying x doesn't exist.

My solution is:

The outcomes are equally probable. So,

p(x exists) = # of existing stuff / # of possibly existing stuff

p(!(x exists)) = # of not existing stuff / # of possibly existing stuff

# of existing stuff < # of not existing stuff

So: p(x exists) < p(!(x exists))

If that's correct, what I'm trying to figure out is: Why isn't the equation the following instead?

p(x exists) = # of existing stuff / # of possible stuff

Is there a special reason why the bottom equation doesn't work?

thin sigil
#

Idk if I get this correctly, but technically the set of things that exist is a subset of the things that could exist at all times because logic

#

All things that exist can exist because they already exist, if they didn't they couldn't

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Like, assume thing x that exists can't exist, look at it, it exists, contradiction, hence it can exist

#

Now what the probability of things existing is or isn't is really up to the assumptions you're willing to make

shadow monolith
#

I don't follow what you're saying

#

Could you be more explicit?

thin sigil
#

Well the things that exist are a subset of the things that could exist, so the question boils down to what are the odds of that subset being bigger or smaller in terms of the parent set, which in itself is a philosophical question that requires assumptions to work from

#

Do you assume the universe to have infinite possiblities of things that can exist with a finite space? Then most things that can exist probably don't, but why would you make that assumption in the first place?

shadow monolith
#

Sure. You might dispute the underlying assumption. My question isn't about that. I'm just asking about how A follows from B.

#

To: saying x exists has a lower prior than saying x doesn't exist.```
thin sigil
#

The assumption isn't that there are more things that could exist, it's that MOST things that could exist don't, re read the tweet

#

So the most makes the odds in the favor of things that don't

shadow monolith
#

The formal derivation

thin sigil
#

Because MOST in the english langauge means vast majority

#

So if you assume the vast majority of things that could exist don't, then you're making an assumption that stacks the favor in terms of things not existing

#

It's the assumption itself that makes it that way

shadow monolith
#

So if you assume the vast majority of things that could exist don't, then you're making an assumption that stacks the favor in terms of things not existing

I'm asking you about the formal details of how this follows.

#

No worries if you're not aware of the specifics.

thin sigil
#

Formally the assumption says : p(x exists) << p(!(x exists)), that's the assumption

#

Or rather

#

x exists << # x that doesn't

#

formatting, bah

#

, # x exists << # x that doesn't exist

#

From there

#

, # x exists / # x total << # x that doesn't exist / # x total

#

and then p(x exists) << p(!(x exists))

shadow monolith
#

I see. Yeah that makes sense. So how are we deciding # x total? Is it just the total possibly existing xs, or is the total possibly existing xs, and including the total possible not existing xs?

thin sigil
#

It's the total number of things that could exist, regardless of whether they do or not

shadow monolith
#

Why is the set the total number of things that could exist, and not the total number of thing sthat could exist, and could not exist?

thin sigil
#

Think about it this way, let's say the things that exist are blue balls, the things that don't are red ball, you have a pool of 100 balls and you declare there are way more red than blue balls, are the odds of you pulling out a red ball higher or lower than those of pulling out a blue ball?

#

Think about it in terms of balls, it will become clear, balls never fail me

#

Balls are what can be, red one aren't, blue are, but they both can

shadow monolith
#

I understand your example because 100 balls is the total sample space.

thin sigil
#

Yes, now just assume the sample size is unknown, but you have the assumption still

shadow monolith
#

You have the assumption still?

thin sigil
#

Yes, the assumption must be made for it to make sense

#

If you don't make the assumption you have nothing to work from

shadow monolith
#

Which assumption?

thin sigil
#

Of course, the sollution is only valid within the space of that asumption

#

that most things that can exist don't

shadow monolith
#

Oh yeah. I agree. I think we're talking past each other.

#

I understand that much. I'm asking specifically about the denominator here:

p(x exists) = # x exists / # total possibly existing xs

Why is it this equality, rather than the following inequality?

p(x exists) = # x exists / # total possibly existing xs AND # total possibly not existing xs

#

Is there a reason why the 2nd equality doesn't hold?

#

In other words, why set the denominator in one way rather than the other?

thin sigil
#

Well we have to make another assumption that all things are equally likely to exist

shadow monolith
#

That's fine.

pearl pondBOT
#

@shadow monolith Has your question been resolved?

pearl pondBOT
#

@shadow monolith Has your question been resolved?

shadow monolith
#

<@&286206848099549185>

waxen condor
#

Hii

#

@shadow monolith hi

shadow monolith
#

hola

waxen condor
#

habibi where is the Question

shadow monolith
#

pinned

waxen condor
#

Bro.i cant understand

#

What you asking

shadow monolith
#

I'm asking about why this is the correct way to set the denominator in this equation:

p(x exists) = # x exists / # total possibly existing xs

#

There are different ways to set the denominator, like this:

p(x exists) = # x exists / # total possibly existing xs AND # total possibly not existing xs

So why is this way improper?

#

(Assuming equally likely outcomes.)

pearl pondBOT
#

@shadow monolith Has your question been resolved?

void sandal
#

@shadow monolith I may be misunderstanding the notation slightly but:

#

is this what your asking?

shadow monolith
void sandal
#

Ah, but I suppose that doesn't truly answer your question (I've just read it again)

shadow monolith
#

Yeah that looks makes sense to me. Are you saying that both equalities can't be true? I think that's correct. I'm asking like why is the denominator choosen like that rather than the other one. Like I think there should be some reason having to do with the sample space, or something. But I'm not sure

void sandal
#

Well the top one I believe to be true as the P(z) = number of z/sum of things in sample space

shadow monolith
#

Right.

#

So is P(x exists) = # of existing xs / # of total possibly existing xs an instance of P(z) = number of z/sum of things in sample space?

void sandal
#

hmmm. Does P(x exists) mean the probability that x is in your taken sample of things out of a larger set? Or the probability that x is in your set?

shadow monolith
#

I was just thinking about it as, for any x, the probability that x exists. Not sure what you're getting at?

#

So it'd be the probability that an x in my set exists?

void sandal