#help-38

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solid plank
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Yeah it's the same thing!

native shuttle
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kk

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thanks

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autumn nova
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found h and k no issues for (a) but for b i got y=-2x, but mark scheme is diff ans

sterile blade
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what did you get for h and k?

dapper swift
autumn nova
autumn nova
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but im having trouble isolating it

dapper swift
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instead of that try multiplying everything in part b by x^2

autumn nova
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yeah thats what i did

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then i solved but stuck at 8y = (10x^2)/y

dapper swift
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do you have your working on paper or something?

autumn nova
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uh yeah but my handwritings kinda indecipherable

dapper swift
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hmmm send it anyways

autumn nova
dapper swift
solid kilnBOT
dapper swift
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ah I think I found a way

rearrange to get $x^2 = \frac{(5 - k)y}{2 + h}$

solid kilnBOT
dapper swift
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then sub into part a to get $y^2 = h \frac{(5 - k)y}{2 + h} + y(k + x)$

solid kilnBOT
dapper swift
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dividing both sides by y then substituting h and k everywhere gives you the equation of the line

dapper swift
autumn nova
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hmm ok let me try

autumn nova
dapper swift
autumn nova
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mark scheme gave y-x=-\frac{2x^{2}}{y}+5

dapper swift
dapper swift
autumn nova
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mark scheme give this

dapper swift
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oh really hmmm

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@autumn nova Has your question been resolved?

autumn nova
dapper swift
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omg

autumn nova
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not reallt sure if its the optimal way to go but at least its some way

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lean kraken
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Please don't occupy multiple help channels.

clear cloud
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what would be the condition for A to be "canceled" both sides

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like what operation allow you to cancel out the A

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and what are the condition for it to be possible

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thorny fulcrum
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Can someone check if my equation is correct please

split chasm
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is incorrect

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how are you getting from:
$$x \cdot (13-x) = 36$$
to
$$x \cdot x = 23$$

solid kilnBOT
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ℝαμOmeganato5

thorny fulcrum
solid plank
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you didn't get 13x

split chasm
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is not allowed here

solid plank
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The equation has to become $13x-x^2=36$

split chasm
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13 is part of the (13-x) with x being multiplied to it
you can't just take out 13 like that

solid kilnBOT
thorny fulcrum
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Ty

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.Close

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. close

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young thicket
#

Let ABCD be a rhombus with ∠BAD < 90°. The circle passing through D with center A intersects the line CD a second time in point E. Let S be the intersection of the lines BE and AC. Prove that the points A, S,D and E lie on a circle.
Can someone draw me a sketch? My E keeps being on the same with D.

undone gorge
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Something like this?

young thicket
undone gorge
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Yes AB and AD are radius

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high raptor
#

i tried solving this question using key identity method but apparently i got the wrong answer, i ended up getting: y = C_1 * e^3t + C_1* e^-3t + (tsin(3t)(1-t)) / 3

high raptor
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is this solvable using key identity or do you use undetermined coeffecient? also it be nice if you could show how you solved it

knotty locust
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Show your work for how you got that answer

high raptor
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its a bit messy but ill upload the scratch work

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sorry i was just writing all over the place

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soln is bottom right, page 1 is top left,

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page 2 is top right and page 3 bottom left

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but basically i first found the char polynomial and then used that to find the roots, using the roots i wrote the solution of the homogenous solution. after that i looked at the forcing( or the nonhomogeneous function) and checked if the characteristic polynomial of the forcing is already one of the roots , in this case the forcing is = -2tcos3t , so its characteristic polynomial was +- 3i , and the roots i found originally were 3 , -3 . so here the characteristic polynomial of the forcing was not present in the roots i found for the homogenous solution, so then i use the linear operator and i take the derivative of L(e^zt) = p(z)* e^zt , where z is the root , and p is the polynomial characteristic of the original equation, in this case (z^2-9) . i take the derivative of L(e^z) from m + d to m , where m is the multiplicity of the characteristic polynomial of the forcing in this case it was 0 as it was not present in the roots and the degree of the characteristic polynomial here is 1 as we have -2t^1 cos(3t) in our forcing. after doing that i plug in my root from the characteristic polynomial of forcing which is 3i, i do p(3i) and then p'(3i). then i plug them back in my equation then manipulate until i have L( some expression here) = my original forcing, sometimes like this question there is two parts of the expression one is imaginary and one is real, you just choose the one which matches your forcing , here mine was real so i chose the real expression inside L( ) as my solution

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this is exactly how my professor told us to solve these but i might ve gotten something wrong

knotty locust
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The characteristic polynomial

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is r^2-9=0

high raptor
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yup

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i just used z

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as variable

knotty locust
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which factors as (r-3)(r+3), so your complementary solution is correct

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c1e^(3t)+c2e^(-3t)

high raptor
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yup

knotty locust
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So it remains to find the particular solution

high raptor
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yeah thats what im struggling with

fresh zephyr
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Hi

knotty locust
high raptor
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would you be able to show me how to find the particular using undetermined i have an idea on how to do it but still not completely familiar

fresh zephyr
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I'm new

knotty locust
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Have you used the method before?

high raptor
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yeah

knotty locust
high raptor
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couple times but the problems were much easier than this one

knotty locust
# high raptor yeah

Okay so I'll tell you what our guess should be, and why, and you go from there

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the forcing function is -2tcos(3t) as you said earlier

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so it is the product of a linear function and a trig function

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the most naive guess would then be

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(At+b)(Ccos(3t))

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but

high raptor
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i just want to put this here because this is what my prof provided us

knotty locust
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we should also involve a sine function in our guess

knotty locust
high raptor
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yeah i think too its confusing me because im struggling with the guessing part

knotty locust
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The guess we should try is y_p=(At+B)(Ccos(3t)+(Dt+E)(Fsin(3t)

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this is a product of linear and trig functions

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just like our forcing function was

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so thats why we guess it

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not tooo complicated to think of

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much better than that key evaluation thing

high raptor
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so what would be the guess if it was only a linear function

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for example 6e^2t

knotty locust
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Say it was like y''-9y= 2t

knotty locust
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its exponential

high raptor
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oops

knotty locust
high raptor
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well exponential too

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mb

knotty locust
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taking 2 derivatives, we are left with a linear one, which is what our forcing function is

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if we guessed anything bigger, like a quartic polynomial, taking 2 derivatives we would be left with a quadratic term which is not in our forcing function

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so we wouldnt want to do that

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and if we guessed anything smaller, like a quadratic polynomial, taking 2 derivatives we would be left with a constant, which is not a linear function like 2t

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so we wouldnt want to do that either

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thats why we guess cubic in that case

knotty locust
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because taking derivatives of exponential functions just returns themselves

high raptor
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like Ae^2t for the example i gave

knotty locust
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yes

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There are tables you can find of like what to guess when for undetermined coefficients, which can be useful, but it is also helpful to think through yourself what the guess should be

high raptor
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i see

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im gonna try to watch some videos and go through the problem with underetermine coeffecient method

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my prof doesnt provide soln key using that method

knotty locust
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That'd be good, good luck!

high raptor
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so its harder for me to follow

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thanks

knotty locust
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Np

high raptor
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granite bear
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Can someone help me with this? I'm honestly just too lazy to solve it

shrewd lion
granite bear
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But it just stressed me out more so I gave up

obsidian zealot
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u need help w all of them?

granite bear
shrewd lion
shrewd lion
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Well for part A..
Getting from O -> Q is the same as
O -> P -> Q

So OQ = OP + PQ

granite bear
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Mhm yh I got that, I'm confused about the XY tho

obsidian zealot
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what’s OX in terms of OP?

granite bear
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4p

obsidian zealot
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in terms of OP tho

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like without saying p

granite bear
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Idkkkk

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Yhh this question staying blank

shrewd lion
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You’re gna stay up 😭

granite bear
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Broo I'm half asleep already

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I'm not gonna stress

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😭😭😭

shrewd lion
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XY is simple

shrewd lion
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Er

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In 2 colours

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How you can get the line xy

granite bear
shrewd lion
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Its 6 am for me

granite bear
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And it's 5:43pm for me, these people just tryna stress me out after school

shrewd lion
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U got this sis

granite bear
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Okay XY= -4p+4q = 4(q-p)

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Is that right

shrewd lion
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Errr

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OX + XY = OY
OY - OX = XY
4q-4p = xy
4(q-p) = xy

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Yes ure right

granite bear
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Okay okay greattt

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I'm getting there

shrewd lion
granite bear
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So PR is 3q-p?

shrewd lion
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Where eid u get PR wait

granite bear
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The second question

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XQ is gonna be 12q-4p

shrewd lion
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You’re right

granite bear
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Yes yes

shrewd lion
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So how do we get to PR?

shrewd lion
granite bear
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Yeppp

shrewd lion
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So any ideas how to get PR?

granite bear
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-PX + XR

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Soo PR is gonna be 3(q-3p)

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Causeeee -8p+3q-p = -9p+3q

shrewd lion
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OP = OX + XP
XP = OP-OX
XP = 12p-4p
XP = 8p

XP+PR = XR
PR = XR-XP

OP + PR = OX + XR
PR = OX + XR - OP
PR = 4p+3q-p-12p
PR = 3q-9p

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Good

shrewd lion
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Do you understand now?

granite bear
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Yes I do thankyou

shrewd lion
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Good

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For part C

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Collinears what do we know

granite bear
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What's vector method again

shrewd lion
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No clue 😂 i’m assuming they want you to use vectors to prove it

granite bear
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So I can stress her out

shrewd lion
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😂😂

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U got this girl

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No stress ya:)

granite bear
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You're right the teacher will take the stress I wont

shrewd lion
granite bear
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I give up, I'm going to nap

shrewd lion
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Tskk

granite bear
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Thankyou for all your help

shrewd lion
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:> if you need anymore help my dms are open

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Or just come back here

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Goodluck:)

granite bear
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Thankyou,awww ur sooo sweeet

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💖💖💖

shrewd lion
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slim pawn
#

Let ABC be a triangle with ∠BAC = 70°, ∠ABC = 50°, and M be the midpoint of side AC. Let P and Q be points on lines BC and BA, respectively, such that the circle passing through P, M, B is tangent to BA and the circle passing through Q, M, B is tangent to BC. What is the measure of the angle ∠PQB?

(A) 60°
(B) 70°
(C) 80°
(D) 90°
(E) 100°

slim pawn
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I already know that the arc BP and the arc BQ measures 100°

wet lintel
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||similar triangles||?

slim pawn
wet lintel
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your drawing indicates so sully

slim pawn
wet lintel
slim pawn
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Just ignore it if you prefer

simple panther
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Wtf did I just get?

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It's supposed to be tangent to BA right?

slim pawn
simple panther
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But it's not possible

slim pawn
simple panther
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But from the diagram, if we draw a circle tangent to BA passing through M, it doesn't intersect BC

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To give P

slim pawn
simple panther
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K, I'll try it

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I tried it in desmos geometry too. I just can't wrap my head around this diagram

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If it's given in the question, then it should be possible to sketch

trim joltBOT
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@slim pawn Has your question been resolved?

wet lintel
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let me draw it

wet lintel
slim pawn
wet lintel
#

this is a very sus question

slim pawn
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probably the thing isn't with graphing it, if it were, the statement would give the diagram

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And if you had to make this diagram, you would have to try a lot of possible locations for p and q, this olympiad would not expect you to do that with such a short time

cobalt karma
# slim pawn And if you had to make this diagram, you would have to try a lot of possible loc...

I remember seeing a problem like this that was ridiculously confusing, and I still haven't been able to wrap my head around it to this day. Olympiad problems in regards to geometry are notoriously difficult, and they certainly require remarkable types of people to be able to solve in such short lengths of time.

Here's a noteworthy question that might take you step in the right direction: where is this problem from? Is it from a textbook, and from what country? This is important, because different cultures always have different methods of solving. The problem I was referring to was in Vietnamese, which relied on the knowledge of excircles and the like—something that I was never taught in American schooling.

If you can give us the source of the problem, we might be able to get closer to solving. I'll try cracking it for now. Haven't contemplated long enough to illustrate a diagram yet.

slim pawn
slim pawn
slim pawn
# cobalt karma I remember seeing a problem like this that was ridiculously confusing, and I sti...

You can find this problem here in this site: https://matematicopordiversao.wordpress.com/5a-olimpiada-matematicos-por-diversao-ompd-2024/
You don't need to open it.

Regulamento da OMpD 2024 (NOVAS DATAS!) (Clique Aqui) Formulário de Inscrição OMpD 2024 (INSCRIÇÕES ENCERRADAS) Enunciados da OMpD 2024 – 1ª Fase (Clique Aqui) Gabarito Definitivo da OMpD 2024 – 1ª…

#

This test is from 2024, the first phase. Even below is the original problem

simple panther
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When I try to keep the angle 90, it doesn't intersect to get P, when I try to get it intersect, the angle is not 90. Similarly with Q

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Perhaps, we can extend the lines BC and BA?

slim pawn
simple panther
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Angle of the radius with AB for P

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And radius with BC for Q

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Angle should be 90 for tangents right?

slim pawn
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Hmm, I understand what you are talking about

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I am going to start with the old tests because they are probably going to be easier for me

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Anyways, thanks a lot guys

slim pawn
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Alright, thanks a lot

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simple panther
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The lines have <--> above them

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So they can be extended

slim pawn
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.reopen

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cobalt karma
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You can extend any line infinitely. It's a given.

simple panther
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I didn't see the original, so I didn't know they can be extended here

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I thought we're working with line segments

slim pawn
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Yeah, I forgot to say that, I am really sorry

cobalt karma
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No matter what problem it is, you are allowed to extend the line segment infinitely.

cobalt karma
cobalt karma
# slim pawn

I have faith in your diagram, as it is what I have drawn as well, even when adjusting the orders of the points. The angle of PQB should be always be somewhere near the angle BAC, and they might even be similar—accredited to ooaa—but you have to find a way to prove this. I notice that two of the answer choices takes this notion into account.

Last time I solved a problem like this, it took about half a day. Olympiad problems are not so generous as to ever give out the answer, of course! 🤣 If you're willing to leave this thread open, or re-open it, I'll get back to you if I make any breakthroughs.

slim pawn
#

Thank you guys, I have to go now. Have a great day!

#

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worn sandal
#

can i get some1 to look over my greens theorem problem code

worn sandal
#

its on wolfram cloud

ionic pendant
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why are you calculating the "gradient"? green's theorem uses curl

worn sandal
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because I used it to get the P and Q stuff

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as components of the vector

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is that a invalid method

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oop i see where i went wrong

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how is this @ionic pendant

ionic pendant
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seems reasonable

worn sandal
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yay

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worn sandal
#

ty

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frank bough
#

i need help

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frank bough
#

just help me, please

trim musk
#

just ask

frank bough
#

i need help

trim musk
#

!da2a

trim joltBOT
#

No need to ask “Can I ask…?” or “Does anyone know about…?”—it’s faster for everyone if you just ask your question! See https://dontasktoask.com/

frank bough
#

oh wait i gor the anser

zinc ginkgo
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lament shoal
#

can someone help me with this

find solutions for x, y ∈ ℕ given xy - x = y+6
What if x, y ∈ ℤ

cedar adder
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$xy - x - y = 6$

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

cedar adder
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$y(x - 1) - x = 6$

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

cedar adder
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$y = \frac{6 + x}{x-1}$

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

cedar adder
#

Good?

unkempt oriole
#

good

cedar adder
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Do u know how to complete?

unkempt oriole
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yes

cedar adder
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How?

unkempt oriole
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we need to factorise it first

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In a different way

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xy-x-y=6

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Add 1 both the sides

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xy-x-y+1=7

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x(y-1)-(y-1)=7

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(x-1)(y-1)=7

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And now it can be easily solved

cedar adder
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Solve it

unkempt oriole
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ok

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Then we will break 7 into its factors

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It can be only written as 1×7 or 7×1

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So,
(x-1)(y-1) =1×7 or = 7×1

cedar adder
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I got u

unkempt oriole
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Can u solve it from here?

cedar adder
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x = 8
y = 2

unkempt oriole
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yes, and?

cedar adder
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What else?

unkempt oriole
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x=2 and y=8

cedar adder
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Inverse

unkempt oriole
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There are two pairs of solutions

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Yes

cedar adder
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Anyways, i thought u were owner of ticket. And maybe u think i'm owner of ticket

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But he is @lament shoal

unkempt oriole
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Ik that

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but if x and y were integers

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There wouldve been more solutions

cedar adder
cedar adder
unkempt oriole
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No

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Lemme give u a hint

#

Think of two integers that on multiplication gives 7

#

Except 1×7 and 7×1

cedar adder
#

3.5 × 2

#

1.75 × 4

unkempt oriole
#

No

#

I said integers

cedar adder
#

Some thing like 1,2,3,4 ?

unkempt oriole
#

Nope

remote stone
#

lol he peaced out

cedar adder
#

What are integers?

unkempt oriole
#

umh

cedar adder
#

Gimme an example

unkempt oriole
#

Ok

cedar adder
#

10/3?

unkempt oriole
#

-10, -200 , 1, 17, 26

#

No

cedar adder
#

Owh

unkempt oriole
#

Not fractions

cedar adder
#

N but with negative numbers

unkempt oriole
#

and 0 too

#

Yea

cedar adder
#

Isnt 0 inside N?

#

-1 × -7

unkempt oriole
#

0 is not a natural number

unkempt oriole
#

-1×-7 and -7×-1

#

We can compare it again with (x-1)(y-1)

cedar adder
#

-8 × -2 = 16

unkempt oriole
#

compare it sillyy

#

😔

cedar adder
#

I feel like I'm trying to find a solution to some integration.

unkempt oriole
#

Loll

#

x-1=-1 and y-1 =-7

cedar adder
#

Let's say x = -7 and y = -1
(-7 - 1) (-1 -1 ) =16

unkempt oriole
#

And the inverse of it

cedar adder
#

Owh

unkempt oriole
#

And y=-1?

cedar adder
#

(x-1) = -1
(y-1) = -7

#

x = 0...

unkempt oriole
#

Yea

cedar adder
#

...

unkempt oriole
#

and y= -6

#

👍

#

which one

#

I don't understand that language

#

i can try but im kinda dumb

cedar adder
#

U were good with numbers.

#

ANYWAYS

#

That's his channel

#

@lament shoal

unkempt oriole
#

Tell me how to do it

cedar adder
#

Bruh...

unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

Do u see that expression at (a)

unkempt oriole
#

Yea

cedar adder
#

Substitute the position of f(x)

#

And enter the integration

unkempt oriole
#

Wdym enter the integration

#

oh nvm

cedar adder
#

It would be: $\int f(x) = 2\int f'(x) - \int f"(x)$

unkempt oriole
#

Then?

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

cedar adder
#

What is $\int f'(x)$ dx ?

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

unkempt oriole
#

Wait

cedar adder
#

Do u really have to calcul it?

unkempt oriole
#

-xe^x

cedar adder
#

Bruh

unkempt oriole
#

Lemme check

cedar adder
#

Just focus

unkempt oriole
#

Yes it is -xe^x

#

Am i wrong

cedar adder
#

Did u calcul f'(x)?

unkempt oriole
#

Yes

#

Oh i needed integrate it

#

Idk how to do that

cedar adder
trail rover
cedar adder
#

Integration by parts

#

But

#

We wont use it

unkempt oriole
#

Idk integration

#

I just know basic formulas

#

Im just 41🥺

cedar adder
#

Owh

#

Anyways

unkempt oriole
#

yes

cedar adder
#

$\int f'(x)$ dx = f(x)

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

unkempt oriole
#

Yes that's correct

trail rover
unkempt oriole
#

You r doing great

cedar adder
#

$\int f"(x)$ dx = f'(x)

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

unkempt oriole
cedar adder
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

$\int f(x)$ dx = $[2f(x)] - [f'(x)]$

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

Where's the proof

cedar adder
cedar adder
cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

Where did greatest integer function come from?

cedar adder
#

Do you learn how to integrate at 14 years old?

unkempt oriole
#

Just the basics

#

like integration of sinx

cedar adder
#

At 14, I probably didn't even know f(x)

unkempt oriole
#

and i know the u substitution method

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

More than 14

unkempt oriole
#

52?

cedar adder
#

Call me grandpa!

unkempt oriole
#

:) ok granpa

cedar adder
#

Well

#

Good grandson

unkempt oriole
#

:D

#

Where is @lament shoal

cedar adder
#

Do u know how to solve ax² + x + c = 0?

unkempt oriole
#

Lemme think

#

Yea use the quadratic formula

#

Or maybe by completing the square

cedar adder
#

U are more than 14

#

Why r u manipulating?

unkempt oriole
#

Prove it

cedar adder
#

U know harmonic formula

unkempt oriole
#

Yes ik

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

F=mrw²

cedar adder
#

Unless you're Chinese, that's proof enough.

unkempt oriole
#

Not chinese

#

But asian

cedar adder
#

Proved

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

😬

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

idk the ratio

#

But ik the series

cedar adder
#

Does it converge?

unkempt oriole
#

112358

#

the ratio?

#

Or the series?

cedar adder
#

$\phi$

solid kilnBOT
#

SELVATOR

unkempt oriole
#

What

cedar adder
#

This

unkempt oriole
#

theta?

#

wdym

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

the series don't converge

#

well i was preparing for maths and physics Olympiad

#

That's why ik that stuff

#

the question that jutin asked was of diophantine equation, and it is an important topic in mathematical Olympiads

cedar adder
#

I understand, maybe you switched roles with him.

unkempt oriole
#

look at his name

#

i didn't wanted to tell him my name

#

who wants to tell their real age to daddy dumpling?

cedar adder
#

@unkempt oriole

#

The court has found you guilty.

#

Or try to create 6 different stories

unkempt oriole
#

Actually im 18

cedar adder
#

U are 22

#

Don't judge!

unkempt oriole
#

blobcry im just a jobless homeless guy

#

i don't even have money to but clothes

#

i don't have any job

#

i live under a tree

#

Im 49

cedar adder
#

Nah bro, u have to move on

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

Move on from under the tree

unkempt oriole
#

Ic

lament shoal
#

.closed

unkempt oriole
#

Where were u

lament shoal
#

pooping

unkempt oriole
#

💀

lament shoal
#

you know i ate like 50 kilograms of chips

unkempt oriole
#

Hell no

#

Let's not talk abt that

lament shoal
#

wait i got it

#

.close

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @lament shoal

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

unkempt oriole
#

So the solution to the problem that u asked are - (2,8),(8,2),(0,-6),(-6,0)

lament shoal
cedar adder
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

U are in ur first university year

unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

Engineering or maybe physics scientist

unkempt oriole
#

That's just permutations and combinations

cedar adder
#

I dont think computer sciences, ur brain too smooth to be one of them

unkempt oriole
#

Wottt?

#

No

#

im 13

#

I mean 15

#

What did i told u my age was?

#

14 im 14

cedar adder
#

So university

unkempt oriole
#

Or 17?

cedar adder
#

Range: 17 ~ 19.88

unkempt oriole
#

well no

#

im older

cedar adder
#

Nah, i proved it this time

unkempt oriole
#

But idk integration

proper kernel
# lament shoal yea dw i solved it in the bathroom

nice
I already typed a solution though so you can read it if you want

xy - x = y + 6
xy - x - y = 6
xy - x - y + 1 = 7
(x - 1)(y - 1) = 7

the factors of 7 are 1 and 7
as a result, these are the only 4 ways that integers can multiply to 7:
1 * 7 = 7
7 * 1 = 7
-1 * -7 = 7
-7 * -1 = 7
now you can rewrite these 4 ways to look slightly different:
(2 - 1) * (8 - 1) = 7
(8 - 1) * (2 - 1) = 7
(0 - 1) * (-6 - 1) = 7
(-6 - 1) * (0 - 1) = 7
this tells you that (x, y) = (2, 8), (8, 2), (0, -6), (-6, 0) are the 4 solutions, which come from the only 4 ways that integers can multiply to 7

the original problem has x, y ∈ ℕ which wouldve had the same steps, but you remove the (0, -6) and (-6, 0) solutions since those use negative numbers

cedar adder
#

U know advanced integration

unkempt oriole
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
#

I believe u, twice

unkempt oriole
#

how old is u

cedar adder
#

Goggle it!

unkempt oriole
#

r u famous? 😏

cedar adder
#

Yes

unkempt oriole
#

Ur name?

cedar adder
#

Selvator

unkempt oriole
#

Pikachu?

#

Oh ok

#

U r a painting?

cedar adder
unkempt oriole
cedar adder
unkempt oriole
#

Nicee

cedar adder
#

.close

unkempt oriole
#

It's already closed

cedar adder
#

But u aren't yet

unkempt oriole
#

💀

#

ok close me

trim joltBOT
#
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grizzled zenith
#

I understand how the unwise solution is reached and why it is an unwise solution but I have no idea how I would even approach getting to a wise solution.

knotty locust
#

Why is it unwise

grizzled zenith
#

Because if n is large then you will have a very large number of values to multiply together which would take a very long time

knotty locust
#

Is there a way to avoid that?

grizzled zenith
#

presumably. You could separate it into two sums and have a^2 for when n=m and then another sum for when n=/=m but that hardly speeds up the calculation

knotty locust
#

yeah

#

maybe do it for like

#

sum n=1 to 5

#

a_n

#

See if you can do any better

#

just with the small example

willow urchin
#

wiseness has nothing to do with computing time

knotty locust
#

That is based

grizzled zenith
#

Ah ok, i see what you mean, theres repeated multiples, so you could somehow create a summation when you have 2a_n a_m for when n<m so you only have to do each multiplication once and then multiply by 2.

willow urchin
#

theres a general law for multiplying sums, can u think of it?

grizzled zenith
#

Like this?

#

I feel like you need to be so creative to come up with that, thank you!

willow urchin
#

$\br{\sum_na_n}\br{\sum_mb_m}=~?$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

grizzled zenith
willow urchin
#

very different

grizzled zenith
#

oh no blobcry

#

because the a and b are different functions?

willow urchin
#

possibly different terms yes

#

and n,m may have different ranges

#

here ill give it

#

$\br{\sum_na_n}\br{\sum_mb_m}=\sum_n\sum_ma_nb_m$

solid kilnBOT
#

ロケットジャンプ

grizzled zenith
#

Yes, is it not more complicated than that though?

proud flower
#

note that $\left(\sum_na_n\right)^2 \neq \sum_n\sum_n (a_n)^2$

grizzled zenith
#

Because the question is asking for the same summation squared and writing it like that for a very large n would take a very large computing time

solid kilnBOT
#

richard feynman

willow urchin
#

again wiseness has nothing to do with computing time

proud flower
#

the computing time is constant across these different representations of the same sum. the "wiseness" here is referring to the fact that it is hard to work with the product of two sums

willow urchin
#

here wiseness is about allowing unambiguous algebra

grizzled zenith
#

Ah ok! Thank you

#

So you need to differentiate between a_n and a_m instead of saying a_n and a_n

#

because you need all terms multiplied together?

willow urchin
#

yes and whenever we have multiple sums its good practice to use different indices

#

ofc there are exceptions where u plan to do some algebra that doesnt care too much about this practice

proud flower
#

to be explicit, if this were a finite sum:

$\left(\sum^n_{i=1}a_i\right)^2 = \sum^n_{i=0}\sum^n_{j=0}a_ia_j$

solid kilnBOT
#

richard feynman

grizzled zenith
#

Yes ok, thank you so much, have a wonderful day!

willow urchin
#

np 🙂

grizzled zenith
#

.close

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @grizzled zenith

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

trim joltBOT
#
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After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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urban copper
trim joltBOT
urban copper
#

let me translate it

solid kilnBOT
#

938c2cc0dcc05f2b68c4287040cfcf71

urban copper
#

lowkey

#

A = (4,6)

#

B = (2,-1)

#

wdym?

#

like a 2D vector can be divided into two components, x and y component (physics)

#

y component of (4,6) is

#

(4,6) . sin(theta)

#

I think

#

idk if its math related because is for physics intro class ,idk

#

I just need to decompose a vector in its y component

#

idk if its dot product related

#

nop

#

answers will be released the 26th

#

yes one moment

#

yea

#

mb

#

ok, good

#

tan(x) = 4/6

#

do I use arctan or no?

#

arctan is restricted to first quadrant tho

#

in this case will work

#

but idk if its bullet proof

#

,w range arctan

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
#

whatever, lets not overcomplicate things for now

#

,w arctan(4/6)

urban copper
#

,w arctan(4/6) in degrees

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
#

sort of

#

not too much

#

yeah

#

is geometric definition of dot prod or something

#

didnt knew it was going to be helpful, but idk

#

but doing the way we did using trig was better tbh

#

the vector that is in the fourth quadrant is a little harder

#

yep finding (2,-1) angle formed with y axis

#

oops

#

you are right I am stupid

#

only A vector is needed

#

yep just ||A-B||

#

||(2,7)||

#

sqrt(4 + 49)

#

sqrt(53)

#

no?

#

wdym?

#

sometimes only one vector is given

#

using trig it would be translating the fourth quafrant vector to a vector in first quadrant and use symmetry of y axis I think

#

or something along those lines I think

#

let me show you, one sec

#

no only (4,6) was asked

#

well

#

the inner angle of the triangle that connects to y axis is 63,4°

#

the outer one is 243,4°

#

oops

#

63,4° + ? = 180

#

? = 180-63,4

#

? = 116,6°

#

!show

trim joltBOT
#

Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.

urban copper
#

which number crunching u did?

#

to get same angle?

#

yep that angle is 116,6

#

yep exactly

#

,w (2,-1)*(0,-1)

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
#

arcos(sqrt(5))

urban copper
#

,w arccos(1/sqrt(5)) in degrees

solid kilnBOT
urban copper
#

nice ^^

#

I prefer the dot prod way now

#

physics is just hard

#

it isnt like math that you can be certain of things

#

you have to interpret statements and shit

#

good bie and thanks

#

.solved

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @urban copper

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

trim joltBOT
#
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lean kraken
trim joltBOT
wraith hinge
#

Namaste Bhai/behna

#

Yahan par apne prashna ko angrezi mein translate kar ke daliye

#

Apko maddad mil jaye gi

trim joltBOT
#

@lean kraken Has your question been resolved?

late flume
#

What is that

lean kraken
#

Sure

#

Just a second

late flume
#

Sanskrit !!!

trim lichen
trim lichen
#

for those of us that don't speak hindi

strong delta
#

i speak hindi idk these words wth

trim lichen
#

hm

wanton bluff
#

it asks locus i think

trim lichen
lean kraken
#

.close

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @lean kraken

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

trim lichen
#

suit yourself...

trim joltBOT
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limpid siren
#

Prove that the angle bisector of an angle of a triangle and the exterior angle bisectors of the other two angles of the triangle are concurrent.

limpid siren
#

😄

#

Let ABC be a triangle. BF is the angle bisector of angle ABC. AF and CF are the exterior angle bisectors of the other two angles, that is, they are the angle bisectors of angles DAC and ACE.

queen burrow
#

use coordinate geometry, but that is very lengthy and time taking

limpid siren
#

Coordinate geoemtry (black magic) is prohibited.

#

Pure Euclidean Geometry.

queen burrow
#

yeah makes sense lol

trim joltBOT
#

@limpid siren Has your question been resolved?

trim lichen
#

this alone almost kills the problem

main sigil
#

And it also exposes one interesting property of the point of intersection

limpid siren
#

I have proved it IG.

#

Wait.

#

I have drawn BD as the angle bisector of angle ABC, and AD as the angle bisector of the exterior angle A of triangle ABC. These two intersect at D. I have joined C and D. It will be enough to prove that CD is the angle bisector of the exterior angle C of triangle ABC. I have also drawn all the interior angle bisectors of the angles of the triangle ABC.

angle FAD = angle DAC = x (let)
angle BAE = angle EAC = (180 - 2x)/2 = 90 - x
So angle EAD = 90 deg
Now let angle ACE = y = angle ECB
angle BAC + angle ABC = (180 - 2y)
angle BAE + angle ABE = (90 - y)
angle AEB = (180) - (90 - y) = 90 + y
angle AED = 180 - (90 + y) = 90 - y

Well angle BAC = 180 - 2x and angle BCA = 2y
So angle ABC = 180 - (180 - 2x + 2y) = 2x - 2y
angle AEC = 90 deg + (2x - 2y)
Angle AED = 90 - y [found earlier, check]
angle DEC = 90 + (2x - 2y) - (90 - y) = 2x - 2y + y = 2x - y
angle DAC = x

#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

I am in a panicky situation.

#

Assuming that the theorem holds true:
If DC was the exterior angle bisector of angle ACB of triangle ABC, angle ECD has to be 90. Since angle EAD is 90 too, quad. AECD must be cyclic. So angle DEC = angle DAC. This means x = 2x - y
Or x = y

#

Which is absurd.

limpid siren
limpid siren
#

So I have somehow logically arrived at the conclusion that x = y

#

This is absurd because this implies that angle ABC is 0 deg (trust me).

limpid siren
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

Fast.

trim joltBOT
#

@limpid siren Has your question been resolved?

limpid siren
#

<@&286206848099549185>

#

Exactly 30 minutes have passed since I pinged the helpers.

#

So I rightfully ping the helpers again.

trim joltBOT
#

@limpid siren Has your question been resolved?

stray sable
#

Hey, is the set of all real numbers a subset of itself? If not, is there any notation that may hint to it being true?

trim joltBOT
limpid siren
#

<@&286206848099549185>

versed trail
limpid siren
#

?

#

Are you mental?

versed trail
#

?

versed trail
#

$\mathbb{R} \subseteq \mathbb{R}$

solid kilnBOT
#

kanisan

versed trail
#

What’s your problem @limpid siren

limpid siren
#

This is my channel

versed trail
#

Deadass I know

#

What you need help with

limpid siren
#

Everything is written above.

versed trail
#

Ok

limpid siren
#

yeah?

#

what's wrong

#

There must be some mistake

summer tapir
#

no

#

it is correct

limpid siren
#

So x = y is correct?

summer tapir
#

no

#

DEC is not 2x-y

limpid siren
#

Oh no.

#

I made a mistake. I knew it.

#

Wait

summer tapir
#

AEC = 90 + x - y

#

is the actual thing

limpid siren
#

Let angle FAD be x degrees = angle CAD. Let angle ECA = angle EBC = y degrees
angle BAC = 180 - 2x
angle ABC = 2x - 2y
angle AEC = 90 + angle ABC/2 = 90 + x - y
angle AEB = 90 + (2y)/2 = 90 + y
angle AED = 90 - y
angle DEC = 90 + x - y - (90 - y) = x = angle DAC, which shows that quad. AECD is cyclic. Since angle EAD = 90 deg, angle ECD = 90 deg.
angle ACD = 90 deg - y
angle DCG = 180 - (90 - y + 2y) = 180 - (90 + y) = 90 - y = angle ACD

#

Proved

limpid siren
summer tapir
#

welcome

summer tapir
limpid siren
#

What I did was misremembering my unclear memory of angle AEB being 90 + angle ACB (which is not the case, it is 90 + angleACB/2)

limpid siren
summer tapir
#

consider an angle, and consider any point on its angle bisector, srop two perpendiculars from that point onto the lines of the angle

trim lichen
#

the bisector of an angle is the locus of a point equidistant from both of the angle's sides

limpid siren
#

oh

#

wait

#

okAY

limpid siren
#

.close

trim joltBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @limpid siren

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

limpid siren
#

Note: I haven't yet been able to do it using the method told by Ann.

trim joltBOT
#
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kindred jungle
trim joltBOT
kindred jungle
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can someone please help w this

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ping for reply pls ty

simple panther
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Just do it

kindred jungle
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we have to use epsilon delta to prove it

simple panther
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Oh, yeah

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Sorry

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Didn't read it

kindred jungle
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lol allg

willow urchin
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@kindred jungle might not be able to stick around but heres the process of doing epsilon delta scratchwork

kindred jungle
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mhm

willow urchin
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to do scratchwork to find $\delta$ for
$$\lim_{x\to a}f(x)=L$$
\begin{enumerate}
\item let $0<|x-a|<\delta$ (with $\delta$ to be found later)
\item start at the expression $|f(x)-L|$
\item write a chain of inequalities (only involving larger expressions) and equalities. you should eventually end at an expression that is independent of $x$ and dependent on $\delta$
\item make a choice of $\delta$ in terms of $\ep$ which makes the last expression in the chain $<\ep$ (or $=\ep$ if the chain already contains $<$)
\end{enumerate}
once you finish these steps, write the proof using your choice of $\delta$, simply reformatting the scratchwork as the proof

solid kilnBOT
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ロケットジャンプ

kindred jungle
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yeah so heres the problem im having

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i got delta = min(1, epsilon/4)

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which should be right

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BUT

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this is what my professor did

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which i js dont understand at all

willow urchin
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thats an eyesore

kindred jungle
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fr 😭

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here it is more zoomed in

willow urchin
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ur delta looks off

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if u follow my scratchwork process u should get

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$|f(x)-L|\le3\delta^2+\delta$

solid kilnBOT
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ロケットジャンプ

kindred jungle
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huhh

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sorry i kinda rushed but

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how is it so different 😭

willow urchin
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i suggest u try doing scratchwork again using my process

kindred jungle
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what do i do after |x||3x+1| < epsilon?

willow urchin
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pls take a few mins to read it thru and do each step 🙂

willow urchin
kindred jungle
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yeah im on step 3

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started w |3x^2 + x| < e

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factorised LHS

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|x||3x+1| < e

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idk what to do w the |3x+1|

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ohhh wait

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i have an idea

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let me check smth

kindred jungle
willow urchin
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we not writing e anywhere yet 🙂 read 3 carefully

kindred jungle
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i didnt know i could do that but now i do lol

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oh what

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ohhh i dont do e until later

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ok hang on

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ok yep i got to |f(x) - L| < 3d^2 + d

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now i choose 3d^2 + d = e?

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and solve for d here?

willow urchin
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i would do algebra like this

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$|3x^2+x|\le3|x|^2+|x|<3\delta^2+\delta$

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bc triangle ineq

kindred jungle
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triangle inequality

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mhm

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ohhh then you js sub in x for delta

willow urchin
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ya

solid kilnBOT
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ロケットジャンプ

kindred jungle
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mhm

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but how do i choose like

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how do i choose delta = smth in terms of epsilon?

willow urchin
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we gotta pick smart conditions on delta

kindred jungle
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oh yeah also does triangle inequality work w 3 variables?

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i.e. |a+b+c| <= |a| + |b| + |c|

willow urchin
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do u agree we should try to make each term <e/2?

kindred jungle
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whys that?

willow urchin
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and yes

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well if so then ..+..<e/2+e/2

kindred jungle
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ohhh so 3d^2 < e/2 and d < e/2

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so 3d^2 + d < e

willow urchin
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ya

kindred jungle
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okayyy

willow urchin
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now we get two conditions on d

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theyre both d<… can u say em?

kindred jungle
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d < sqrt(e/6) and d < e/2

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is sqrt(e/6) bigger or is e/2 bigger

willow urchin
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we dont know

kindred jungle
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oh

willow urchin
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and we dont need to care

kindred jungle
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ohh

willow urchin
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how can we pick d to satisfy both?

kindred jungle
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im not suree

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czu we dont know whats bigger

willow urchin
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actually we can take nonstrict ineqs here

kindred jungle
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ie if we pick d = e/2 and sqrt(e/6) is bigger then

willow urchin
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bc we already have strict ineq earlier

kindred jungle
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oh what

willow urchin
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so the later ineqs can be nonstrict

kindred jungle
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whys that?

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oh because < implies <=?

willow urchin
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no

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if theres < anywhere in the chain then |f(x)-L|<e

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doesnt matter how many = or <= there are

kindred jungle
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oh lol

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yeah fair enough

willow urchin
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ok heres a general problem

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if we want d<=a and d<=b how can we pick d?

kindred jungle
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d <= a+b?

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or d < a+b?

willow urchin
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no like define d

kindred jungle
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OH

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um

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im not sure 😭

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d = a-b

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?

willow urchin
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no

kindred jungle
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mmmm