#help-26

1 messages · Page 223 of 1

cold crag
topaz sinewBOT
cold crag
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Can anyone help me with 2a

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I'm confused whether you suppose to do the middle part first or make the statement (p ⇒( q ∧ ¬r ))∨ ((¬p ∧ q) ⇒ r)

ruby tree
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Writing that without parentheses is wild

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Are you given any precedence rules?

cold crag
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Yes

ruby tree
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So are you sure it's equivalent to (p ⇒( q ∧ ¬r ))∨ ((¬p ∧ q) ⇒ r) ?

cold crag
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Isn't it suppose to be

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p ⇒( q ∧ ¬r ∨ ¬p ∧ q )⇒ r

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Since you should work on disjunction and conjunction fisrt

ruby tree
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That's what I'm asking

cold crag
cold crag
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Samething with deepseek

ruby tree
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I don't care what LLMs gave you, the course material / textbook should have a part on operator precedence

cold crag
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They did

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Its this one right?

ruby tree
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I guess; where is that from?

cold crag
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Well I took screenshoot it from gpt

cold crag
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Tho my book source has it too, it's basicly thesame

ruby tree
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Are you sure about that

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You also need operator associativity, which should also be in your book

cold crag
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Alright, lemme check again

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I translated my book source

ruby tree
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That isn't about associativity

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The problem is that (a => b) => c is not the same as a => (b => c)

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Without knowing whether the question expects left-associativity or right-associativity for the => operator, you can't really answer

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Well I guess you could give two answers...

cold crag
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I see

craggy haven
ruby tree
craggy haven
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ok yeah i thought i could separate that into two different implications but nothing mskes sense

ruby tree
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And tbh I wouldn't be surprised if OP's material doesn't specify

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I'm gonna have to go soon, sorry @cold crag

cold crag
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It's okay, you've helped a lot

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Thanks @ruby tree

ruby tree
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All I can suggest is to give two answers, one for
p ⇒ (( q ∧ ¬r ∨ ¬p ∧ q ) ⇒ r)
and one for
(p ⇒ ( q ∧ ¬r ∨ ¬p ∧ q )) ⇒ r

cold crag
#

Alright

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Thankss

topaz sinewBOT
#

@cold crag Has your question been resolved?

topaz sinewBOT
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tight sage
#

how do i solve 2| x+3 | -1 = 0.25| 4x-4 | +6

topaz sinewBOT
#
What step are you on?
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2. I have begun but got stuck midway.
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6. I have completed the problem and don't need help anymore. Thank you.
7. None of the above
tight sage
#

1

mint crescent
# tight sage 1

Are you familiar with how to "break down" the absolute value as a piecewise function?

tight sage
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not sure how

mint crescent
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there's quite a few ways

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what's your preferred way of thinking of absolute value

tight sage
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thats the first time im doing 2 absolute values that are = to eachother

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so i dont even know where to begin with that

mint crescent
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ok

mint crescent
mint crescent
tight sage
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wait sorry im confused by the question

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😭

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what did u mean

mint crescent
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what does absolute value make you think of

tight sage
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like inequations and the =< > signs

mint crescent
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I meant the absolute value itself, not so much the exercises you've done involving it

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are you find with thinking of absolute value as a distance

tight sage
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yeah sure

mint crescent
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specifically |x| being the distance from x to 0 (such as on a number line)

tight sage
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yeah

mint crescent
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alright

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Without absolute value, how would you express the distance between x and 0 if:
i. x is positive
ii. x is 0
iii. x is negative

tight sage
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x > 0

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x >= 0 x < 0

mint crescent
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uh

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do you know what I'm asking

tight sage
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sorry its a bit difficult for me cause all the stuff i see is in french

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but here its english

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i talk english but the notions i learn are taught in french

mint crescent
#

Sans valeur absolue, comment exprimeriez-vous la distance entre $x$ et $0$ si : \ \
i. $x$ est positif \
ii. $x$ est $0$ \
iii. $x$ est négatif \

thorny flameBOT
#

Civil Service Pigeon

tight sage
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if x is positif

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distance = x

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if x was positif then whatever number on the right side of 0

mint crescent
#

ouais

tight sage
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would be the distance of x

mint crescent
#

Et pour le ii et le iii catthink

tight sage
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if x was 0 then the distance is 0

mint crescent
#

ouais

tight sage
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if x was negative then the distance from 0 to x would be negative

mint crescent
#

non - la distance est toujours positive ou nulle.

mint crescent
mint crescent
#

oh

tight sage
#

yeah

mint crescent
tight sage
#

well for iii if we want to find the distance if x is negative then we have to do the -x + the x of the right side

mint crescent
#

"the x of the right side"

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qu'est-ce que cela veut dire?

tight sage
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the positive

mint crescent
#

si x est négatif, quel nombre est le plus petit: 0 ou x?

tight sage
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0

mint crescent
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quel nombre est le plus petit: $0$ ou $-5$?

thorny flameBOT
#

Civil Service Pigeon

tight sage
#

-5

mint crescent
#

ouais

mint crescent
#

Allô?

topaz sinewBOT
#

@tight sage Has your question been resolved?

tight sage
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@mint crescent ah sorry

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it got a bit late for me and i been doing maths for like 2 hours straight sorry for not replying but yeah

topaz sinewBOT
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crude quail
topaz sinewBOT
crude quail
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if f prime is decreasing, the slope is getting more negative?

maiden plank
#

yes

crude quail
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oh, so then i guess gh doesnt work

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wait so how can f prime be getting mroe negative for both concave up and conace down?

maiden plank
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(curves shown are for f, not f')

crude quail
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ohhh i see

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so in both instances the slope of the tangent line is getting more negative

maiden plank
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yep

crude quail
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at first i was thinking g to h makes sense, but must the answer be concave down?

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c to d would work then, no?

maiden plank
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CD is most likely the region being asked for, yes

crude quail
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what does it mean if f prime is negative ?

crude quail
maiden plank
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what is f'?

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what is its definition?

crude quail
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the rate of change of f at an instant

maiden plank
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and how does that translate onto the graph?

crude quail
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ohh so slope of tangent is negative

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thank you!

maiden plank
#

nps

topaz sinewBOT
#

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rigid cloak
#

I am making a mandelbrot plotter need some help with the math

rigid cloak
#

f(z)=z^2+c

topaz sinewBOT
#

@rigid cloak Has your question been resolved?

topaz sinewBOT
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chilly quiver
topaz sinewBOT
chilly quiver
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why is this mgsintheta

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we're trying to find the weight along the hypotenuse so shouldnt it be mg cosec theta?

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mg is the length of the perpendicular

maiden plank
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weight always acts directly downwards, but the spring balance only measures the weight component parallel to the inclined plane

chilly quiver
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which would be mg x hyp/opp

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which is mg x csc theta

maiden plank
placid swift
maiden plank
#

doctorstrange could check me on this, but I'm p sure this is the correct force triangle

placid swift
#

Now you could send that force vector to the object and it'll still be mg sin(theta)

chilly quiver
#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
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full dove
#

can someone please explain how are we getting the solution (second picture)? the third picture is my work but i do not know how to proceed further

full dove
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wait, do we just do c' for the remaining inputs?

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but their provided solution still does not make sense

coral sonnet
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is that a Kmap youve drawn in the 3rd pic

full dove
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yeah

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to minimize the expression

topaz sinewBOT
#

@full dove Has your question been resolved?

topaz sinewBOT
#

@full dove Has your question been resolved?

full dove
#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
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spare monolith
# full dove yeah

Using Kmap to find an expression, is to circle all the 1’s in the table.

#

You see three circles (rectangles) that covers all 1’s, that is the Boolean equation of the component.

topaz sinewBOT
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topaz sinewBOT
full dove
#

i do not get their solution

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the second picture

spare monolith
#

I’m not familiar with MUX, so I aren’t of help here.

topaz sinewBOT
#

@full dove Has your question been resolved?

full dove
sterile finch
#

I_0 represents m0 and m1 so it should definitely be 1.

full dove
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what about I1? i doubt he would make two mistakes in a single slide

sterile finch
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I1 is for m2 and m3, neither of which is selected.

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So I1 should be 0.

full dove
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but we have B'C', does that not mean it should be A'B'C' + AB'C'?

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from the minimized expression (picture 3)

sterile finch
#

One moment.

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Let me format this better.

full dove
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okay

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i will be afk for a few minutes

sterile finch
full dove
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okay this makes sense but

sterile finch
#

I think your error was trying to group it this way.

full dove
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what if we first minimize the expression and then try to work with it? like, for instance, we are getting A'B' + B'C' + AB

full dove
sterile finch
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You group pairs but each pair needs to be unique.

full dove
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no?

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over-lapping is allowed

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this is from the same presentation

sterile finch
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So you made the group AB', right?

full dove
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yeah

sterile finch
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Well, that group consists of m0, m1, m4, and m5.

full dove
#

i am sorry, i do not follow you

sterile finch
#

Whoops, I did that wrong.

full dove
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wait

sterile finch
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The grouping you did was for AC', which is not a valid selector.

full dove
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it is A'B'

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not AB'

sterile finch
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(A + A')·B'C'

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It's too early in the mornig for me.

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That's that red group.

full dove
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yeah

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so then, why did we only do AB'C' and not A'B'C'?

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i am not sure if i am making a lot of sense right now

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is just a little confusing

sterile finch
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Let's see. We can disregard A so you just have B'C'.

full dove
#

but then how would we represent that using a multiplexer? because here, our 'select lines' are A and B

sterile finch
#

And you can disregard B' as well because it's a selector.

full dove
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eh, is that allowed?

sterile finch
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If A and B are the selector, you only concern yourself with the remaining C.

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Since it's just f(A,B,C).

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AB determines the pairs and C decides who stays and who goes.

full dove
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i did not know you were talking in that sense, but yes, i get it

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(please ping me if you are responding)

topaz sinewBOT
#

@full dove Has your question been resolved?

full dove
#

@sterile finch i am sorry for pinging, but are you still here?

sterile finch
#

Yes.

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I wrote this up for you.

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Using different selectors, it shows the different I_n.

full dove
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in the first case, what if we take A and B as select lines?

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ah wait, that is the fourth one

sterile finch
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Third, there are only three cases.

full dove
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yes, sorry

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okay so

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this makes sense but

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can i tell you what i do not understand?

sterile finch
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Sure.

full dove
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okay so, i get this and the very first diagram you sent. what i do not get is what is wrong with my approach; like, why does it not make sense? if we have B'C', we can write it as AB'C' and A'B'C', right? i want to understand this because we are required to simplify the expression(s) using a k-map, and if i were given that question in the exam i would 100% do A'B'C as well.

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does that make sense?

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because what if we were working with more than three variables, say, five? it would be very tedious to write each term out

sterile finch
#

Yes, it would be tedious.

full dove
#

also, my k-map is correct, right?

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so it really does not make sense

sterile finch
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Your k-map is setup for BC-selectors, not the AB that was used in the solution, using the format I showed in the image above.

full dove
#

oh

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wait i am stupid lmao

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right

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well, thank you. sorry i over-looked that part

sterile finch
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I hope this clarified things for you.

rancid jasper
#

Fudge I’m curious

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Is this ECE related

full dove
#

yeah

rancid jasper
#

R u a first year or naw

full dove
rancid jasper
#

I’m tryna learn ECE skills as a first year that’s why

full dove
#

i am pursuing master's

sterile finch
#

Just ask.

full dove
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what exactly do they mean by this?

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(the red part)

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@rancid jasper sorry, i am not currently accepting friend requests.

full dove
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i do not understand how they derived that

sterile finch
#

N-bits creates a 2*N logic gate delay as stated by the second line. t_pd is the propogration delay from the first line. Multiply them and you get the total delay, T_delay.

full dove
#

ah

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okay, thank you!

sterile finch
#

yw

full dove
#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
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topaz sinewBOT
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bitter sparrow
#

Hello, I am struggling with the concept of image in relation to functions and composite functions.

bitter sparrow
#

This is the question in particular. I was going to ask in class today but my professor is out of town and we are not having class today. I do not want to wait till Monday to get the answer.

ruby tree
#

You don't need to find the expression of h(x) for that

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Well, let's do it in two ways

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Now that you have h(x), you can see it's a quadratic, can you find its minimum?

bitter sparrow
#

Yeah, I can in theory, let me try do that. Been a hot minute since I did that to a quadratic (about 11 years)

#

Okay:
x = -b/(2a)
x = -4/2
x = -2

y = h(-2) = ((-2)^2)+4(-2)+5
y = 1

Minimum is at (-2,1)

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I think that is correct.

ruby tree
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Yes it is

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Now you know that h(x) can never be less than 1

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Can it be any value greater than 1?

bitter sparrow
#

Yes, infinity many real numbers.

ruby tree
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Right

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"infinity many real numbers" doesn't really matter (it's not sufficient), but that's a detail

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The point is that for any value y >= 1, you can find an x such that h(x) = y

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Do you agree with that

bitter sparrow
#

Yes, for any y E R, where y >= 1, there exists a x E R such that h(x) = y.

I need to download a Greek keyboard on mobile. New phone

ruby tree
#

(you can just say "in")

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Ok so that's the image of h

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All real numbers greater than or equal to 1

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In interval notation: [1, +inf)

bitter sparrow
#

So that is what an image is? A sort of statement describing the values of y for which you can find x values to plug into the function to get those y values as a product?

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Or is it just (1, +inf)

ruby tree
#

Yes, it's the set of possible outputs of the function

bitter sparrow
#

Ahhhh okay.

ruby tree
#

[1, +inf), closed at 1

bitter sparrow
#

Thank you very much.
I am satisfied with this answer.

ruby tree
#

Now, instead of computing h(x) and finding the minimum of that quadratic, you can just use f and g

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What is the image of g?

bitter sparrow
#

2?

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Wait

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[2,+inf)

ruby tree
#

Are you sure?

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g(x) = x + 2, right?

bitter sparrow
#

Ahhh wait hold on no

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I misread my own wack equation. I need to learn latek.

#

It is for all real numbers no?
(-inf, +inf) in R

ruby tree
#

Yes, the image of g is simply R

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What's the domain of f?

bitter sparrow
#

R

ruby tree
#

Right, and what's the image of f?

bitter sparrow
#

It is a quadratic, so minimum of f is 1,

[1, +inf) in R

ruby tree
#

Right because x^2 is always non-negative, so add 1 and you get all values >= 1

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So we have g's output, all of R, going into f, which also accepts all of R, and outputs [1, +inf)

#

That's all you need to know: h's image is [1, +inf)

bitter sparrow
#

Thaaat is cool.

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Okay, I think I understand image completely now. It is the set of all outputs in the codomain of a function for which we can find inputs in the domain

ruby tree
#

Yes

bitter sparrow
#

Bless this server's existance.

ruby tree
#

If you had for example f(f(x)), you could say that f's image is [1, +inf), f(1) = 2, and f is increasing on [2, +inf), so 2 is the minimum of f(f(x))

#

That makes the image of (f o f), the composition of f with f, [2, +inf)

bitter sparrow
#

I understand. Thank you for your help!

ruby tree
#

You're welcome

#

.close if you don't have any more questions

topaz sinewBOT
#
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fierce jay
#

hii can someone help me w this question? i got log10(1/2) but idk if its correct cuz 1. it isnt rational and 2. its negative so i doubt it ;(

quasi depot
#

why should it be rational

maiden plank
#

you're adding irrationals, 99 times out of 100 you're getting an irrational

quasi depot
#

and yeah negative is problematic as all of the terms are positive

quasi depot
#

do you mind showing your work?

fierce jay
#

can you guys still check my answer tho

maiden plank
#

sure. how did you get your answer?

fierce jay
#

uhh its kinda silly but ill show u 😭

stoic halo
#

How do you use integration in anything in motion

shut obsidian
#

!occupied

topaz sinewBOT
#

Someone else is already using this help channel. If you need help with a question, please open your own help channel/thread (see #❓how-to-get-help for instructions).

shut obsidian
fierce jay
#

my working isn't proper cuz i had alr half solved it in my head when I first did this so 😔

quasi depot
#

how did you cancel things to 1/2

maiden plank
#

so

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the top started at n and bottom started at n-1

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presumably the series has an equal number of terms for both top and bottom

quasi depot
#

bottom should end with n+196 also

maiden plank
#

but they both somehow end at n+197

shut obsidian
#

It might be easier to do it discretly first

fierce jay
shut obsidian
#

Instead of the other way around

fierce jay
thin girder
#

Also do you really need to use n=3 instead of just writing the numbers?

fierce jay
#

also, another question except idek how to start w this one can anyone gimme a hint

quasi depot
#

wait are we done with the other question?

fierce jay
fierce jay
#

WE ARE RIGHT

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i dont have an answer key

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i cant check

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;(

thin girder
#

No the answer should be lg(100)=2

fierce jay
shut obsidian
thin girder
#

Idk how you got 1/2 tho, explain that

shut obsidian
#

$\log \l(\frac 32 \cdot \frac 43 \cdot \frac 54 \cdots \frac{200}{199}\r)$

fierce jay
thorny flameBOT
thin girder
quasi depot
# fierce jay howw

both denominator and numerator have n, n+1, ...., n+196 so these cancel out leaving (n + 197) / (n-1) = 100

fierce jay
shut obsidian
#

Now draw in diagonals that indicate the cancelling

fierce jay
#

omg im lowk speeding thru questions i should give it time 😭

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I HAVE 2 days to decide if i wanna sign up for this math competition or nah so im tryna do as many problem sets as i can to see if i uh

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should do it or nah

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its not looking good

clear python
#

Doesn't hurt to participate

thin girder
thin girder
fierce jay
fierce jay
thin girder
#

Yeah that works

#

Group the 2¹¹ and 3^11^2 so that they have exponent 11

fierce jay
#

3^11^2 and (3^11)^2 arent the same thing

#

lmao

thin girder
#

Yeah kinda needed brackets

fierce jay
#

found the 11th root

#

I GOT y=18

#

YAY

#

that seems like a very

#

correct

#

answer to me

fierce jay
#

they have different bases

thin girder
#

(2×3²)^11

#

This is what i mean

fierce jay
#

alright

#

ok my faith in my mathematical ability is halfway restored

#

ill sign up for it

#

tyy <3

thin girder
#

👍

fierce jay
#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
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full dove
#

i need help simplifying this

topaz sinewBOT
full dove
#

this is probably wrong but here's my work

#

it is not completed yet

#

I feel this is not how you're supposed to do it

#

please ping me if you're responding

topaz sinewBOT
#

@full dove Has your question been resolved?

ruby tree
#

I'm going to use ~ for not, ^ for xor, | for or, and nothing for and
Let u = xy
(uz)^u = uz~u | (~u | ~z)u = ~uu | ~zu = ~zu = xy~z

#

Then you're left with (xy~z)^(yz)

#

@full dove

full dove
#

let me write that down

#

oh, right

#

so all of that was not necessary

ruby tree
#

It's just a shortcut

full dove
#

can we take "common" (i do not know if that is the correct term in english) from two terms that are being xor-ed? like, is ab ^ bc = b(a ^ c)?

full dove
full dove
ruby tree
#

I could have taken yz and worked with the other pair

full dove
#

i see

ruby tree
lost bough
#

what do we have here

#

differentiation?

ruby tree
lost bough
#

oof nope

ruby tree
full dove
#

eh

#

i see

ruby tree
#

(so (a^b)(a^c) is not a^(bc))

full dove
#

makes sense

ruby tree
#

Also OR is distributive over AND but not XOR...

#

I wouldn't bother remembering this; just that OR and AND distribute over each other

full dove
#

is there a way to solve such kind of questions without boolean algebra? there's k-maps, sure, but here we have terms both in SOP and POS forms

#

(also, i am trying to solve the whole thing but i do not think my answer is coming out to be correct)

ruby tree
#

Karnaugh maps should be fine

full dove
#

we have that in our syllabus but it has not been taught yet, hence the professor will not accept it

full dove
full dove
ruby tree
#

Well, you could make a big truth table

full dove
#

is confusing to work with

#

if you are talking about making one with both POS and SOP terms

ruby tree
ruby tree
full dove
#

xy~z | yz = xy | yz
how so?

full dove
ruby tree
#

Well either z is false in which case it's xy, or z is true in which case it's yz

full dove
#

which law is this?

ruby tree
#

None in particular I'm just taking a little shortcut

#

xy~z | yz = y(x~z | z) = y(x | z) = xy | yz, right?

full dove
#

yeah, makes sense; sorry

full dove
ruby tree
#
X Y Z | XYZ | ... | XYZ^XY | ...

0 0 0    0            0
0 0 1    0            0
0 1 0    0            0
...
1 1 0    0            1
1 1 1    1            0
full dove
#

oh

#

(this did not load before?)

#

but yes, wait, that makes it so much easier

#

so we would get (xyz') + (xyz) + (x'yz) + (xyz) from this, right?

#

we simplify that further

#

or no?

ruby tree
#

Idk I haven't calculated

full dove
#

xy | yz
from this

#

anyway, i get your point

#

i find this approach a lot easier

ruby tree
full dove
#

i was talking about min-terms

#

like if we only constructed a truth table

ruby tree
#

Ok sure you'd get (xyz') + (xyz) + (x'yz)

full dove
#

yeah

#

all right, thank you so much!

#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
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honest forge
#

we have a triangle ABC, a circle (O) with diameter BC intersecting AB, AC at D, E. Call the point that which BE and CD intersect H and the point where AH and BC intersect F. Through D draw a line that is perpendicular with BC that intersects (O) at D1. Prove that E, F, D1 are collinear.

clear python
#

Do you have a diagram

#

Even a rough one

honest forge
#

Excuse the sideways img

smoky sparrow
thorny flameBOT
thin girder
#

Ok so there are a few ways which we can use to prove colinearity
Which do you think we should choose

honest forge
#

Maybe angles since there are many equal ones?

thin girder
#

By angles you mean the sum =180 right?

honest forge
#

yeah

thin girder
#

Ok so we need to prove BFD +BFD¹+DFA +AFE =180

#

2 infos that can help us is that BFD =BFD¹ and that BFD +DFA =90 degrees

honest forge
#

and F1 = F2 too i think

thin girder
#

Now can you see any angle thats also =F2 (hint is look at FHEC)

honest forge
#

i think it's HEF but i can't prove it just yet

topaz sinewBOT
#

@honest forge Has your question been resolved?

thin girder
#

Nope its not
Can you prove that HEFC is a cyclic quadrilateral, meaning its 4 points are points on a circle?

topaz sinewBOT
#

@honest forge Has your question been resolved?

topaz sinewBOT
#
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merry helm
#

for b

topaz sinewBOT
merry helm
#

why 9x area of ABC

#

and not 3x

thin girder
#

Ratio of 1/3
The sides grow by 3
The height of the triangle also grow by 3

#

=> grows by 9

outer laurel
topaz sinewBOT
#
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bleak cosmos
#

help me solve this my friend challenged me to solve this

fallow heart
#

Is this a txt? If so, write it as a normal message, not as an attachment

thin girder
#

Thats actually a virus, trust

fallow heart
#

Yeah I'm really suspicious too

bleak cosmos
#

wait i'm sending image

thin girder
#

Now why can i open this with hecking Google wallet

bleak cosmos
thin girder
#

Since when was google wallet a thing even

mighty geyser
#

,r

bleak cosmos
#

my friend gave me this question on whatsapp and challenged me to solve this

#

he is actually topper of my class

#

he aces every exam

acoustic pecan
#

a start would be finding p+q as a sum

smoky sparrow
#

yes, you can do (1st term of p + 1st term of q) + (2nd term of p + 2nd term of q) + ...

bleak cosmos
#

actually i'm in 10th grade and i don't know that much

blazing karma
bleak cosmos
#

my math is weak but geo is good

molten crown
#

do you know log properties

bleak cosmos
molten crown
#

if you do then this problem is simple

blazing karma
bleak cosmos
#

like 10 is the base in question

bleak cosmos
blazing karma
molten crown
#

Do you know that log base 10 of 2^j can be written as j * log base 10 of 2

bleak cosmos
#

yes

molten crown
#

then simplify what p and q are

fallow heart
#

The key knowledge required for this exercise are:

  • log properties
  • Gauss formula

@god.chess

fallow heart
#

1 + 2 + ... + n

molten crown
#

oh wait thats its name?

fallow heart
#

Yup

#

Even though it's just a particular case of sum of arithmetic sequence

bleak cosmos
molten crown
fallow heart
molten crown
#

find p and q in terms of n and add them

#

remember that log a + log b = log ab

bleak cosmos
#

okay

#

(p=n\cdot \log _{10}2)

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

bleak cosmos
#

(q=n\cdot \log _{10}5)

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

fallow heart
#

Not quite

blazing karma
# bleak cosmos

Here the p and q notations are wrong it should be p_n and q_n

fallow heart
#

Show the steps you did

bleak cosmos
#

i'm dum b

#

i got p + q = (n\cdot \log _{10}2+n\cdot \log _{10}5=66)

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

bleak cosmos
#

(n(\log _{10}2+\log _{10}5)=66)

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

bleak cosmos
#

oh wait

bleak cosmos
#

that means i get n(log10(2 * 5)) = 66

molten crown
fallow heart
#

Are you ignoring the summation Σ ? 😬

bleak cosmos
#

n(log10(10))=66

fallow heart
#

No no stop @bleak cosmos

bleak cosmos
#

i did it like this

fallow heart
#

And that's wrong 😅

molten crown
fallow heart
#

You forgot the summation

fallow heart
bleak cosmos
#

oh log also have power as j

bleak cosmos
#

(p=\sum _{j=1}^{n}\log _{10}(2^{j}))

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

bleak cosmos
#

(p=\log _{10}2\cdot \frac{n(n+1)}{2})

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

fallow heart
#

There you go, awesome 👍

blazing karma
#

It is better to do the adittion p+q first

bleak cosmos
fallow heart
bleak cosmos
#

(q=\sum _{j=1}^{n}\log _{10}(5^{j}))

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

bleak cosmos
#

same for q

fallow heart
#

Good

bleak cosmos
#

(q=\log _{10}5\cdot \frac{n(n+1)}{2})

thorny flameBOT
#

GODSWORD

fallow heart
#

So now you can solve p + q = 66

bleak cosmos
#

(log10 5 * n(n + 1)/2) + (log10 2 * n(n+1)/2) = 66

#

n(n+1)/2(log10 5 + log 10 2) = 66

#

n(n+1)/2 (log10(2*5))=66

#

n(n+1)/2 (log10(10))=66

#

n(n+1)/2 = 66

#

n^2 + n = 132

#

n^2 + n - 132 = 0

#

n^2 - 11n + 12n - 132 = 0
n(n-11) + 12(n-11) = 0
(n+12)(n-11) =0

#

so n either equal to -12 or 11

#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#

If you are done with this channel, please mark your problem as solved by typing .close

bleak cosmos
#

thank you guys for you help

#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
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faint pollen
topaz sinewBOT
sharp wyvern
#

what have you tried

faint pollen
#

Is this correct?

prisma mesa
sharp wyvern
#

no

#

this break is wrong

prisma mesa
#

4x^2 - 1 is (2x+1)(2x-1)
not 4x^2 + 1

#

there is no formula for sum of squares

sharp wyvern
#

a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)

prisma mesa
#

no useful formula

#

for this purpose

sharp wyvern
#

technically you can take the real part of the answer , but yeah not practical

sharp wyvern
prisma mesa
#

does the 1/(4x^2 + 1) at least look remotely similar to some well-known integral?

broken saddle
#

$\frac{1}{(2x+1)(2x-1)}=\frac{A}{2x+1}+\frac{B}{2x-1}$

thorny flameBOT
#

ImOakley

prisma mesa
faint pollen
prisma mesa
# faint pollen

Yeah, nice, perhaps try some substitution to bring it closer to this

faint pollen
#

What substitution

topaz ledge
#

We change variables

prisma mesa
#

what do you think?

#

How can you change that 4x^2 to x^2 (or u^2)?

faint pollen
#

Like i say y^2=4•x^2

prisma mesa
faint pollen
#

y=2x

prisma mesa
#

yep, thats it

#

do the sub and youll be pretty much done

faint pollen
#

Like this?

prisma mesa
# faint pollen

you should be dividing / multiplying by something when changing dx to dy

faint pollen
#

To what?

prisma mesa
#

when you do substitution and you want to change dx to dy, you gotta divide by dy/dx

sharp wyvern
faint pollen
#

Like this?

faint pollen
sharp wyvern
# faint pollen Or like this?

( both are wrong , im not sure whats the difference excpe the colon in one) ,
lets try this
y = 2x
can you differentiate both sides

faint pollen
#

(y)'=1

sharp wyvern
#

thats incorrect

#

f(x) = kx
f'(x) = ?

faint pollen
#

k

sharp wyvern
#

so if
y = 2x
y' =?

faint pollen
#

2

sharp wyvern
#

can i say
(because y' = dy/dx)
dy/dx = 2
=> dy = 2 dx

#

or
=> dx = dy/2

faint pollen
sharp wyvern
#

bingpot

#

just get rid of this imposter

faint pollen
#

Ok🤣

sharp wyvern
#

always remember this while substituting
you can call this a variable change too

#

correct this too and also conclude this in x as y wasnt given in the question as your final answer

faint pollen
#

Is this correct?

sharp wyvern
#

where did the /2 go 💔

faint pollen
#

Where should it be /2

#

😭

sharp wyvern
#

when you did
dy/2

why didnt you cancel 8 into a 4

faint pollen
#

I didnt write 4

sharp wyvern
#

didnt*

#

sorry

faint pollen
#

Okok

#

I didnt know i could do that

sharp wyvern
#

look at these two lines,

faint pollen
sharp wyvern
faint pollen
#

Yes

#

🤣

#

Thank you

#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
Channel closed

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#
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Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
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sharp meteor
topaz sinewBOT
sharp meteor
#

from whats there

#

I assume the set is A1

#

but because it says all sets are infinite

#

makes me assume that the statement in true

strange whale
sharp meteor
#

sorry not set

#

like

#

what i mean is

#

if i was to look at A1

#

i would have everything because everythiong else has a part of A1

#

idk how to define that properly sorry

strange whale
#

ok but if A2 is strictly inside than A1

#

that intersection won't be A1

soft sorrel
#

What’s

sharp meteor
#

would it be union?

strange whale
#

the union of all of these would be A1 yes

sharp meteor
#

hm i sort of get it

strange whale
#

but here the sets are getting smaller and smaller

sharp meteor
#

but its not clicking

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

so the intersection gets smaller and smaller in a sense

#

the more sets you intersect

sharp meteor
#

so there woudl be an intersection between A1 and A2, and A1 and A3 and so on right?

strange whale
#

the things that are in all of the A1, A2, A3 ...., that's the intersection

sharp meteor
#

ahhh

#

yh it gets smaller

soft sorrel
#

Where are you from

sharp meteor
#

so this would not be infinite

#

but tend towards 0

#

?

sharp meteor
#

I am from spain

strange whale
#

for both statements

soft sorrel
#

I from Poland 🇵🇱

#

Ok

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

the shrinking could plateau out in a sense

#

like take An = [0, 1+1/n] (the interval)

sharp meteor
#

ah i see

#

alright ty

#

how can we prove these statements?

#

is it just case of logic?

strange whale
#

we ain't even finished with the previous one

sharp meteor
strange whale
sharp meteor
#

it wont increrase tho

strange whale
#

you don't prove stuff with just one example

#

I gave you a nice case there

sharp meteor
#

this is what the exercise wants

strange whale
#

what if there are un-nice cases ?

sharp meteor
#

ive just started analsyis 😭 why is this so tough

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

just saying

sharp meteor
#

i was thinking

#

hm wait

#

if we leave it at n

#

[0,n]

#

then An would be an empty set?

#

since its infinite?

strange whale
#

no they all contain [0,1]

#

so the intersection is at least [0,1]

sharp meteor
#

no as in

#

A1 = {1,2,3...} A2 = {2,3,4...}

#

then An would be empty

strange whale
#

well An would be {n, ...}

#

but the whole intersection would be empty yes

sharp meteor
#

An is infinite

sharp meteor
#

so intersectionw wuld be empty

#

which is a counter

strange whale
#

ok but that doesn't fit the condition in the question tho

#

A1 >= A2 >= A3 ....

sharp meteor
#

how does it not?

#

A2 is a subset of A1

strange whale
#

wait crap

#

yeah

#

ok good

sharp meteor
#

to reach a contradiction

strange whale
#

[0, 1/n]

sharp meteor
#

wait that would mean it would tend to inf

strange whale
#

no

sharp meteor
#

wait what

strange whale
#

you ain't being clear

sharp meteor
sharp meteor
strange whale
#

well what do you think the intersection is ?

sharp meteor
#

its whats in all A1 to An

#

oh wait

#

nah im not sure wym

strange whale
#

what's the intersection of all the An = [0, 1/n] ?

#

is my question

sharp meteor
#

0?

strange whale
#

wdym by 0 ?

#

empty set or the set with 0 in it ?

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

alright why is it so ?

sharp meteor
#

waitt

#

it will be 0 and 1

#

cause A1 will have 0, 1 A2 will have 0, 1, 1/2 ?

#

right?

strange whale
#

no

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

A1 has all real numbers between 0 and 1

sharp meteor
#

ah yea sorry

strange whale
#

A2 has all real numbers between 0 and 1/2

#

1 ain't in A2 already

sharp meteor
#

ohh

strange whale
#

gbye

#

(to 1)

sharp meteor
#

ahh

#

i see

#

so it would be 0

#

from that case

#

my understanding was wrong

strange whale
#

if you find only one set among the A_n which doesn't have x, then boom x is not in the intersection

strange whale
sharp meteor
#

so the case we are talking abt

#

0 would be included in all sets right?

strange whale
#

right

#

the harder thing is showing everything else ain't in the intersection

sharp meteor
#

hm

#

what kind of proof is this?

#

cause i dont havce any clue

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

but more general

#

like take an x in [0,1] (that's the only things we have to look at really)

#

and for that x find an n such that x ain't in An

#

n will depend on x most certainly

#

like the smaller x is, you expect to take bigger and bigger n's to exclude x

sharp meteor
#

what abt just x =1

#

waut not

#

no no

#

cause A1

strange whale
#

when I say take an x, I mean it's arbitrary

sharp meteor
#

ohh

strange whale
#

math speak sometimes...

strange whale
#

we know 0 is already in the intersection

sharp meteor
#

yea

#

no other xs will be in the intersection

#

but to prove that uh

#

can u say that as x gets smaller, like u said, the greater the value of n, hence the "smaller" the chance of an x that intersects?

#

idk how to phrase it

strange whale
#

that's an intuition for the proof

#

not an actual proof

sharp meteor
#

hm

strange whale
#

it's very eps-delta like really

sharp meteor
#

what is that 😭

strange whale
#

you said you were doing analysis right

sharp meteor
#

yes

#

started it yesterday

strange whale
#

you ain't seen limits yet

#

ah ok

sharp meteor
#

basically learning pre req rn

strange whale
#

yeah I mean the counterexample you gave w/ integers is pretty f-ing good

strange whale
sharp meteor
strange whale
#

but you can try to struggle w/ it a bit to spoil yourself

sharp meteor
strange whale
#

no as in just bash your head against that problem

#

by spoiling I mean essentially discovering the spirit of eps-delta proofs all by yourself

#

not reading ahead

sharp meteor
#

hm, im assuming eps-delta is smth being infitesimly small

#

mb cant spell

#

very small rate of change

strange whale
#

well eps-delta is how limits are defined

#

so yeah looking at v small stuff

sharp meteor
#

so we say as x becomes very small

#

yh icl idk what to say

#

instead of using colloquial language lol

strange whale
#

for all x (in (0, 1] here), there exists an n such that x is not in An

sharp meteor
#

that would be the beginning

strange whale
#

that's just the objective

sharp meteor
#

yep

#

yea, im going to sleep on that idea

strange whale
#

but stated a bit more formally

sharp meteor
#

ill try tomorrow morning and come back here

#

lemme just write the problem again and ss

#

set An = [0,1/n] show that the intersection of A1,A2,A3,A4...An is just the set contaning 0:
for all x (in (0, 1] here), there exists an n such that x is not in An

#

does trhat suffice?

strange whale
#

yea

sharp meteor
#

alr tysm

#

.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
Channel closed

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topaz sinewBOT
#
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wise ivy
topaz sinewBOT
wise ivy
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im confused about the red box

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how come we're just assuming P(k) is true?

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because isnt that what we want to prove

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since k is arbitrary

acoustic pecan
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we're proving that its true for all natural numbers

wise ivy
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right

acoustic pecan
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the inductive step is assuming its true for some k

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then using that to prove its true for k+1 on that basis

wise ivy
acoustic pecan
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k is any some natural number

we have the base case here to be 1

the induction shows 'if true for k, then its true for k+1'

so by 1 being true, 2 is true, so 3 is true, so 4 is true,... so all natural numbers have it be true

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the k being arbitrary is the point, its a general rule

the base case is what makes it 'real'

wise ivy
acoustic pecan
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the k in P(k) isnt any natural number, but some natural number

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its not a rule, but a case

wise ivy
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i see

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ah that makes sense

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ookok tysm

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.close

topaz sinewBOT
#
Channel closed

Closed by @wise ivy

Use .reopen if this was a mistake.

topaz sinewBOT
#
Available help channel!

Send your question here to claim the channel.

Remember:
Ask your math question in a clear, concise manner.
Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
• Type the command .close to free the channel when you're done.
• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

pure magnet
#

Help

topaz sinewBOT
worthy storm
pure magnet
#

piecewise functions

celest swallow
pure magnet
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I needa lock in bc ive been dling my PIQ’s

worthy storm
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!original

topaz sinewBOT
#

Please show the original problem, exactly as it was stated to you, with the entire original context. A picture or screenshot is best. If the original problem is not in English, then post it anyway! The additional context might still be helpful. Do your best to provide a translation.

pure magnet
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HELP me lock in

celest swallow
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Is that the question?

pure magnet
ocean pewter
pure magnet
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Yes

celest swallow
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Answer if you want:
||f(x) = {1/3x + 3 for x <=1
{6 For x > 1||

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I think at least

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Have you tried solving it?

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What’sthe hard part?

pure magnet
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i dont get it bc i havent been in that class due to applying for colleges

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Im at a B right now

celest swallow
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Want explanation?

pure magnet
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It was wrong😅

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I gotta do 5 of these

celest swallow
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My answer?

pure magnet
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Yes

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The “for” part was x<-3 and x>1

celest swallow
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Oh

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It’s been like 20 minutes so you can ping a helper

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<@&286206848099549185>

dry path
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help Sora code

pure magnet
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are you a helper

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whoever is a helper can you dm me

ocean pewter
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Mb, was receiving help myself

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What does the left half of the piecewise look like?

pure magnet
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want a picture of a different question

ocean pewter
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Sure

celest swallow
ocean pewter
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Is there a stigma about help 42?

pure magnet
celest swallow
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“The Meaning of Life, The Universe, and Everything”

ocean pewter
pure magnet
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uhh im not sure

ocean pewter
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It's a line, right?

pure magnet
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like i said i barely know any of these due to doing my PIQ’s

pure magnet
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an arrow that goes to infinity

ocean pewter
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Yeah

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Every line has a point on it

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And every line has a slope

pure magnet
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yes

ocean pewter
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Would you be able to calculate the slope of the line?

pure magnet
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no i dont know how to really do that

ocean pewter
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Given two points, the slope if the difference in y divided by the difference in x

pure magnet
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I promise im not dumb i was so locked in in alg 2 and geometry i got A’s ive just been focusing on college

ocean pewter
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I'm not saying you are

pure magnet
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I know im just saying

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do you know the answer

ocean pewter
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Honestly not off the top of my head, but I'd rather work with you to find an answer than spoonfeed it

pure magnet
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Okay sweet

ocean pewter
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Name any 2 points on the leftmost line

pure magnet
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-6,1

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And -9,3

ocean pewter
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Good

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What is the difference between the y coordinates?

pure magnet
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ones up by 2

ocean pewter
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Good

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And the difference between the x coordinates?

pure magnet
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By -3

ocean pewter
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Yes

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The slope is then just 2/(-3)

pure magnet
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Yes

ocean pewter
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Since we found a point while finding the slope, we can find an equation of the line using point-slope form:

$y - y_0 = m(x-x_0), $ where m is the slope, $(x_0,y_0)$ is a point on our line

thorny flameBOT
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CalculusDude

pure magnet
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okay, and all of this will give me a function in the end right

ocean pewter
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This will give an equation for the left line

ocean pewter
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When you solve for y (I'm assuming the question wants you to solve for y)

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Yeah