#help-10

1 messages · Page 307 of 1

scarlet gale
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log will tell you which exponent.

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So, if I have log_7(45), that'll tell me the exact exponent to take 7 to in order to get 45.

worldly narwhal
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right

scarlet gale
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Like, there's some number where 7^something = 45.

worldly narwhal
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i get that

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im just thrown off by this problem

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like wtf are they doing

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it's the 7

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that's confusing the hell out of me

scarlet gale
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Ignore what they're doing for now.

worldly narwhal
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okay

scarlet gale
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OK, so log_7(45) gives you the exponent on 7 that gives you 45.

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So, if you fill that in, you get 45.

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7^log_7(45) = 45.

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Does that make sense?

mighty torrent
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log in base 7 means that 7 is what you are exponentiating

worldly narwhal
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can we take this problem step by step

scarlet gale
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OK.

worldly narwhal
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thx

scarlet gale
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The first step is to know that log tells you the exact exponent to get a number.

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Then you use that exact exponent as the exponent to get that number.

worldly narwhal
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right

scarlet gale
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So, 7^x becomes 7^log_7(45).

worldly narwhal
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got it

scarlet gale
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Because we fill in the exponent that gives us 45.

worldly narwhal
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ok now i don't get this step

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can u use the sign stuff

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that weird stuff u did

scarlet gale
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What sign stuff?

worldly narwhal
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to get the pic

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of what ur saying

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like a picture

warm shaleBOT
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Chai T. Rex

scarlet gale
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Does that make sense so far?

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7 to the power of some number is 45.

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And log tells us that number.

worldly narwhal
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right

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i get this all

scarlet gale
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It's like if you want to tell what you multiply 7 by to get 28, you do 28 divided by 7.

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OK, so now we just fill in the something: [7^{\log_7(45)} = 45]

warm shaleBOT
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Chai T. Rex

scarlet gale
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Does that part make sense?

worldly narwhal
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yes

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that "something" is equivalent to the log745

scarlet gale
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Right, the log is our tool to tell which exponent to use.

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And so your answer is 45.

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Their work in the middle line is confusing.

worldly narwhal
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um

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is the stuff in the parentheses just x

scarlet gale
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No, the stuff in the parentheses is the number you want to get.

warm shaleBOT
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Chai T. Rex

worldly narwhal
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this is still so confusing for me to understand

scarlet gale
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Do you have any questions?

worldly narwhal
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like what math are you doing

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i get the first part

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butnot what ur doing

scarlet gale
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We're doing arithmetic here. There's not variables in this problem.

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It's like 43 + 23 is 66, but there's no variable at all.

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You just do the arithmetic.

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Same thing here.

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There are no xs.

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You notice that you're taking 7 to a power. You notice that log_7(45) gives you the exponent to use on 7 to get 45. So, you get 45.

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7 to the power that gives me 45 once you calculate it.

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If you have 7^2 = 49, there are three numbers there.

worldly narwhal
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oh ok

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ill ask my teacher

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maybe im doing something wrong

scarlet gale
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No, let's try one last thing.

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With 2 * 5 = 10, you can make one of them x and solve for it.

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Like x * 5 = 10, you do 10/5 to get x = 2.

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Or 2 * x = 10, you do 10/2 to get x = 5.

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Or 2 * 5 = x, you do 2 * 5 to get x = 10.

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So, if someone leaves out one of the numbers, you can still figure out that number from the other two.

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Does that make sense so far?

worldly narwhal
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yes

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apparently its an inverse property

scarlet gale
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OK, so you can do the same thing with powers.

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7^2 = 49

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If you have x^2 = 49, you take the square (2nd) root of 49 to get 7.

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If you have 7^2 = x, you calculate the power to get 49.

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If you have 7^x = 49, you calculate log_7(49) to get 2.

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So, with a power, you have taking the power, taking a root, or logarithms to get the left out number.

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Does that make sense?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@worldly narwhal Has your question been resolved?

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worldly narwhal
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ytes

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thank you

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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white scroll
#

help

obtuse pebbleBOT
white scroll
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Hi I need help calculating two z-scores

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here is that data:

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I wanna calculate the z-score less than 50

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and the z-score between 50-60

low patio
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ok, do you know the formula for z?

white scroll
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yea I do

low patio
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ok, what is it?

white scroll
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(x-mean)/standard dev

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i forgot the symbols

low patio
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ok, so you know mean and SD

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so what are you having trouble with for <50

white scroll
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idk how to do it if there is multiple values

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I can do individual values

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but i dont know how to do it when it asks

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calculate z-score under 50

low patio
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think about what the z score represents in terms of area

white scroll
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hmm ok

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should i gather the average?

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of all values under 50

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@white scroll Has your question been resolved?

low patio
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just plug in the number 50

obtuse pebbleBOT
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@white scroll Has your question been resolved?

white scroll
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oh ok

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how about from 50-60

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how will that work?

low patio
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z_60 - z_50

white scroll
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ok ty

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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dawn quarry
obtuse pebbleBOT
open sorrel
dawn quarry
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Yes it is

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But I need help I started off with the segment addition postulate I’m not sure if that’s the correct step

dawn quarry
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Sure

dawn quarry
candid yarrow
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to solve this, you can copy the 3rd step of example 5, changing the names of the points as appropriate

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dawn quarry Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
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unborn vigil
#

Hi. Is there a task, or is it possible to do it yourself, in which you need to place different geometric shapes inside a limited space or inside another shape?

low patio
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Tangrams?

unborn vigil
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To make it easier, imagine that you are playing tetris and before putting the figure in place, you perform mathematical calculations as a result of which you determine the best place to put the figure

zenith raft
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tetris has many mechanics which makes that complicated

low patio
spice citrus
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normally an algorithm called minimax is used for these kind of things (in cases where it's not possible to do the task by hand)

unborn vigil
candid yarrow
zenith raft
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i cannot because i do not know anything about that

candid yarrow
unborn vigil
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I think I formulated my question incorrectly. The correct question is, there are several different geometric shapes and a limited space, you need to fill the entire space with these shapes

spice citrus
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that does sound like tangram

unborn vigil
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For example, there are 7 figures that fall out in the same amount and there is a playing field that needs to be filled with these figures, leaving no open spaces between the figures

candid yarrow
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fall out in the same amount?

unborn vigil
low patio
candid yarrow
spice citrus
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maybe post a picture of your problem

unborn vigil
candid yarrow
unborn vigil
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22 rows and 10 columns

candid yarrow
low patio
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So you're trying to pack this 22x10 figure with the standard tetris shapes (I, O, T, S, Z, J, and L)?

low patio
#

by the way, this is likely a CS problem, which is cool too

unborn vigil
low patio
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it's actually quite a difficult computer science problem, most people interviewing for top tech companies could not do this easily

empty cypress
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surely this would have been easier to just ask your question instead of having people running loops answering similar problems

low patio
empty cypress
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it would be a "hard" interview question at FAANG for example

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this is fancy bin packing though

empty cypress
unborn vigil
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I want to find out if it is possible to solve this problem using mathematical methods so that I can continue to study it.

low patio
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You could try, but it's going to be very difficult and could frustrate you

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Note that: there are many many different ways you can fill an empty rectangle with tetris blocks (also known as tetronimoes). can you think of a "trivial" way?

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here is the answer for 2xn:

low patio
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What if you just used the I block?

unborn vigil
low patio
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Are you familiar with tetris and its blocks?

unborn vigil
low patio
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that's good. can you think of a way to fill in a 2x4 rectangle with tetris blocks?

unborn vigil
low patio
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which ones?

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J blocks?

unborn vigil
# low patio which ones?

they will not be able to be folded without forming empty squares, but this will happen if only two figures S and Z fall out

low patio
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what if I stacked two O-blocks on top of each other?

unborn vigil
oblique kelp
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🤔
when Tetris experts on the all clears (=, in gameplay, clearance of entire gamefield with no residue) should be able to solve this

unborn vigil
oblique kelp
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you would do T-Spins instead these days

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anyway, that's too gamey here
I gotta flee

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@unborn vigil Has your question been resolved?

candid yarrow
#

or I-blocks, if the sides have the right parity

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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bright karma
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Does anybody know why the integral of this is arccos(x/a)+C

bright karma
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i got -arcsin(x/a)+C

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as the negative one can be taken out of the integrand and well, 1/(sqrt(a^2-x^2)) is arcsin

meager glade
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Do you know what the derivative of arcsin(x) is?

candid yarrow
bright karma
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yeah i did they're different

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by pi/2 translation

bright karma
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1/(sqrt(a^2+x^2))

candid yarrow
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so the two functions you got are really the same

bright karma
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ah so they're equivalent, given C is solved for?

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i was just wondering why arccos is so commonly used

candid yarrow
candid yarrow
bright karma
#

easier to memorise the difference maybe?

candid yarrow
bright karma
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when they teach students to memorise this

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but yeah as youy said convention

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thanks so much for the help

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obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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violet compass
#

I get that we split it into subsets calculate them then join them again, but stuck at the part where i actually have to decide what the subsets are suposed to be

violet compass
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in turn i struggle with the rest of the proceedings...

violet compass
#

very well.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@violet compass Has your question been resolved?

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obtuse pebbleBOT
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hearty flame
#

Hey guys, just wanted to know if there is a formula for calculating the nth prime number?

ember frost
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so far, no, not an efficient one at least

hearty flame
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Oh ok, alright thanks 🙂

ember frost
#

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5s0h42GfvM theres this, but its a comically inefficient one

Formulas for the nth prime number actually exist! One was cleverly engineered in 1964 by C. P. Willans. But is it useful?


References:

Herbert Wilf, What is an answer?, The American Mathematical Monthly 89 (1982) 289–292.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00029890.1982.11995435

C. P. Willans, On formulae for the nth prime number, The M...

▶ Play video
hearty flame
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Thank you

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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warm trench
#

how do i do the b part

obtuse pebbleBOT
royal basin
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bran : currant : wheat = 8 : 3 : 1

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currant = 20g

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can you work out the amounts of bran and wheat here?

oblique kelp
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(of course, bran + currant + wheat = cereal)

warm trench
oblique kelp
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20/3

warm trench
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Unless its similar to the a part

royal basin
#

^ fractions exist

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you can kind of circumvent fractions here however

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currant : (bran+wheat) = 3 : 9 = 1 : 3

warm trench
#

Where i have to divide 3 by 12×80

oblique kelp
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I would rather go all-in on the fractions, for you can also make everything adjusted to the currant

oblique kelp
royal basin
#

yeah if you don't care about a breakdown of how much of what you need you can combine bran and wheat into one

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like i did just now

oblique kelp
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^

ah; and then again, we are trying to calculate (bran + currant + wheat) here

warm trench
#

A bit confused🥲

oblique kelp
#

you can use fractions
if you don't want to, you can combine ratios

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bran : currant : wheat = 8 : 3 : 1

currant : bran : wheat = 3 : 8 : 1

currant : (bran + wheat) = 3 : (8 + 1) = 3 : 9 = 1 : 3

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can you calculate how much (bran + wheat) you need now?

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you do not have to calculate each of them individually, because you will receive fractional results and that's not good for you

warm trench
#

Then how do we calculate

oblique kelp
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currant : (bran + wheat) = 1 : 3

currant = 20 g

calculate the mass of (bran + wheat)

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...can you do that step then?

warm trench
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Nope my brain is not braining

oblique kelp
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it's essentially 20/x = 1/3

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(bran + wheat) is triple the mass of currant

warm trench
#

So 3×20?

oblique kelp
#

ye, or 60

20/60 = 1/3

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so, you have (bran + wheat) (= 60 g), and you have currant (= 20 g)
cereal is (bran + currant + wheat)
where does that lead you?

warm trench
#

80g?

oblique kelp
#

and that is the final answer
if you have more questions (about this problem), send them

warm trench
#

nope this is the last one having this problem Thanks for the help

oblique kelp
#

fair

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.close this if you really have no more doubts

warm trench
#

Oki

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.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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celest musk
#

hello, can somebody help please?

obtuse pebbleBOT
celest musk
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"Prove that the plane R^2 is not a finite union of circumferences."

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I don't even know where to start

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of course a circumference is limited as its radius can't be infinite, therefore the plane R^2 can't be written as a finite union of circumferneces

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But i don't know how to write this mathematically

royal basin
#

did you mean circles?

royal basin
celest musk
royal basin
#

from what language

celest musk
celest musk
royal basin
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"Each circle is a bounded set. The union of finitely many bounded sets is also bounded, while R^2 isn't."

celest musk
royal basin
#

what does "nemmeno" mean

celest musk
#

neither

royal basin
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ah.

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right

celest musk
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and i also have to prove that R^2 can't be written as a finite union of straight lines

royal basin
celest musk
scarlet gale
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You can probably do a proof by induction.

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The base case being one bounded set. The inductive case having you add one bounded set to the previous union.

celest musk
#

okay thank you

scarlet gale
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No problem.

royal basin
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then for each of our n bounded sets we have the radius r_i of such a ball. their union is contained in the ball of radius max(r_i) < +infty

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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lone fulcrum
#

I made a proof for this question. Could someone please see if it is incorrect or incomplete in any way?

zenith raft
#

looks ok other than that it's written in word or something

lone fulcrum
#

Why would it matter where it is written?

lone fulcrum
lone fulcrum
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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icy heron
#

I tried to solve this but to no avail

obtuse pebbleBOT
meager glade
#

what have you tried

icy heron
#

I tried to find the derivative of f’(x)

meager glade
#

what did oyu get

icy heron
#

I couldn’t finish it

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didn’t know where to go after I tried some stuff

meager glade
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what even is f(x) here

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?

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ah wait nvm i see what you did now

icy heron
#

It says the dy/dx of f(x) Is 4*sqrt(y^2+7x^2)

meager glade
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i thought you got confused with f(x)=y, f'(x)=dy/dx

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if we look at the differential equation

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we have this nasty term

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the root thingy

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perhaps it would be easier to get rid of it first

icy heron
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Yea I changed it to the power of 1/2 but I still couldn’t get anywhere with that

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you can chain rule, but I didn’t know where to substitute what

meager glade
#

what about squaring it?

icy heron
#

Can you do that?

meager glade
#

why not?

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the left side is just y' right?

icy heron
#

Idk

meager glade
#

so if we square the elft side

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we get (y')^2

icy heron
#

is that what we’re looking for?

meager glade
#

$\frac{dy}{dx}=4\sqrt{y^2+7x^2}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
icy heron
#

Ok

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And I can differentiate it from there?

meager glade
#

try it

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see what happens

icy heron
#

16y^2+112x^2?

meager glade
#

what are your steps

icy heron
#

I just squared the whole thing

meager glade
#

yes but look at your left side

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the left side is $(\frac{dy}{dx})^2$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

icy heron
#

So what does it mean if it’s squared

meager glade
#

now what happens if we differentiate this?

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with respect to x ofcourse

icy heron
#

Idk

meager glade
#

look at it like this

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we have our function

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$g(x)=\frac{dy}{dx}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

icy heron
#

Yeah

meager glade
#

then $g(x)^2=g(x)g(x)$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
#

if we differentiate g(x) w.r.t. x

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$\frac{d(g(x)^2)}{dx}=2g(x)g'(x)$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
#

right?

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simply the chain rule

icy heron
#

Hm

meager glade
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so now if we fill back in our original function

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we get

icy heron
#

This is a lot to think about

meager glade
#

$\frac{d((\frac{dy}{dx})^2)}{dx}=2\frac{dy}{dx}\frac{d(\frac{dy}{dx})}{dx}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
#

or simply put

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2*y'*y''

icy heron
#

So to make my differentiable function easier to use, we squared dy/dx, and that means that the differentiable function can be simplified through the chain rule? Or what

meager glade
#

the issue with our differentiable function is htat the root is super annoying to deal with

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to solve that, we square both sides

icy heron
#

Ye

meager glade
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then we differentiate as we normally would

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the only thing you need to be careful of is that you dont say [(y')^2]=2y'

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make sense?

icy heron
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Ok

meager glade
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[y'*y']'=y*'y''+y''*y'=2y'y''

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$(y'y')'=y'y''+y''y'=2y'y''$

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mayeb easier to see like this

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

icy heron
#

This is what I have

icy heron
meager glade
#

y is a function of x, remember

icy heron
#

Wait so you’re replacing dy/dx as y?

meager glade
#

so $[y(x)^2]'=2y(x)y'(x)$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
icy heron
#

Right

meager glade
#

y' is shorthand for dy/dx

icy heron
#

got it

meager glade
#

and y'' is shorthand for d^2y/dx^2

#

sometimes this is ambiguous if you have more than 2 variables

#

but here we only have x and y so its fine

icy heron
#

Ok, so now what

meager glade
#

what does the question ask for us to solve

icy heron
#

The second derivative of f

meager glade
#

where do you see the second derivative of f

#

solve for that

icy heron
#

oh so it’s already in the function? And I need to isolate it

#

Ok

meager glade
#

exactly

icy heron
#

Why does this work though, and does it have a name?

meager glade
#

what works?

#

we are simply differentiating if that is what you mean

icy heron
#

Ok, now what

meager glade
#

thats your solution

#

thats the second derivative of f(x)

#

aka f''(x)

icy heron
#

But I still have Y in the right side, how am I going to solve for x=1

meager glade
#

you have the formula for y'

#

couldnt you put it in there?

icy heron
#

Wym

meager glade
#

$\frac{dy}{dx}(x)=4\sqrt{y(x)^2+7x^2}$

#

perhaps you see it like this

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

icy heron
#

I’m confused

#

The question said to find the value of the second derivative at x=1 right

meager glade
#

yes

icy heron
meager glade
#

one moment

#

im gonna write it out for you

icy heron
#

I definitely did not learn this, but I had no other way of seeing how to do this problem so I kinda need the help of walking through it

meager glade
#

$y''(x)=16y(x)+\frac{112x}{2y'(x)}$

#

this is the second derivative right?

icy heron
#

Ohhh yea

icy heron
#

I forgot that the y’ was just dy/dx again

meager glade
#

but this is how i would solve it

icy heron
#

Wait

#

But in the original equation I still can’t solve for x=1 can i?

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
#

what happens wheny ou put in x=1

#

into this equation

#

*plug in

icy heron
#

I’d still have to plug in x=1 in the original equation

meager glade
#

first, plug x=1 into this equation i gave

icy heron
#

Oh is that just 3?

meager glade
#

nono

#

just plug it in

#

write it out

icy heron
meager glade
#

exactly

#

sow hat are you still missing

#

which values

icy heron
#

So when I solve for 16y’(x)

meager glade
#

16y'(x)?

icy heron
meager glade
#

$y''(x)=16y(x)+\frac{112x}{2y'(x)}\y''(1)=16y(1)+\frac{112*1}{2y'(1)}$

warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

meager glade
#

we see on the right hand side

#

that we still have y(1)

#

and y'(1)

#

that we dont know

#

but we can find them

#

how?

icy heron
#

By puttin it into the original equation ig

meager glade
#

we know what y'(x) is

#

why why not just plug x=1 into that aswell

icy heron
#

Is it this

meager glade
#

no

#

what is y'(1)?

icy heron
#

16?

meager glade
#

yes

#

so why do you have 32 there

icy heron
#

Cus the denominator is 2y’

#

I thought

#

Yeah

meager glade
#

it is

#

but you still have another 2 in front of it

icy heron
#

oh oops

meager glade
#

so now you are doing 2* twice

#

anyway

#

it seems like you understand it

icy heron
#

bro I Alr know I’m gonna do something like that on an frq on the AP text

#

yeah

meager glade
#

all we have now are just numbers

#

and we have the answer

icy heron
#

I’ll prob have to review this question some more

#

This isn’t an answer choice

#

If that two in the denominator wasn’t there it’d be C, but it’s not

meager glade
#

looks about right

#

is the question multiple choice?

icy heron
#

yeah

meager glade
#

hmm

icy heron
#

The answers are shown

meager glade
#

$y'=4\sqrt{y^2+7x^2}\y'^2=16(y^2+7x^2)\2y'y''=32yy'+224x\y''=16y+\frac{112}{y'}\y''(1)=16y(1)+\frac{112}{y'(1)}\=16\cdot 3+\frac{112}{16}\=48+7=55$

icy heron
#

Wait when I squared the right side I got 16

meager glade
#

im just writing it for myself to see what went wrong

icy heron
#

Multiplied by the expression, did I math wrong?

#

Ah

meager glade
warm shaleBOT
#

Flappie

icy heron
meager glade
#

can you see where your derivation diverges?

#

aha

icy heron
#

K think cus u suggested it

meager glade
#

maybe

icy heron
#

Yea, I think maybe you cancelled out the two in your equation you told me to fill in, but I didn’t get rid of the two in the denominator or smthn

meager glade
#

its fine

#

as long as you understand it

icy heron
#

I think that’s about it

#

I understand all the steps ye

meager glade
#

nice

icy heron
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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dense summit
#

Pls help

obtuse pebbleBOT
alpine raven
#

what do they mean by canonical form ?

full rampart
#

A canonical form is a standard way of representing an element or entity as a mathematical expression

true summit
#

not helpfull tbh

true summit
obtuse pebbleBOT
dense summit
#

I dont know how to solve this completely, for example how can i convert this to canonical form

true summit
#

can you show an example of canonical form

dense summit
#

So unfortunately i dont have any examples

full rampart
#

so what dose it mean?

dense summit
full rampart
#

nah rlly

dense summit
#

Anyways if no one knows canonical form maybe can you please help me how can i write center and paramaters

full rampart
#

ok

dense summit
full rampart
#

well im only 16 and i cant help if i dont know the full qusetion

true summit
#

parabola has a centre?

#

that equation looks parabolic

dense summit
#

This is analytic geometry btw

#

As subject

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dense summit Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dense summit Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dense summit Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@dense summit Has your question been resolved?

royal mulch
#

@dense summit I can help if you are around

dense summit
royal mulch
#

Are you familiar with the completing the square technique?

dense summit
dense summit
royal mulch
#

sure

#

ok well if we dont know how to complete the square it can be a bit tricky lol

dense summit
#

i m not sure

#

i was trying to create a twitch account to follow you lol

dense summit
# royal mulch sure

btw maybe thats a bit easy question but, how do we draw line for that type of equations without using a computer software? (sorry maybe thats a bit high school question but still...)

royal mulch
#
  1. Find the vertex.
  2. Look at value for a (in our case it's negative, so open to left)
  3. Found the Focus and directrix.
  4. Profit
dense summit
#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
Channel closed

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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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Show your work, and if possible, explain where you are stuck.
After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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hazy flint
#

Quick and simple question

obtuse pebbleBOT
hazy flint
#

Are these just xy and px

royal basin
#

are these : meant to be division signs

hazy flint
#

Division signs

royal basin
#

ok then no, $\frac{x^3}{y^3} \neq xy$ ad $\frac{p^5}{x^5} \neq px$.

warm shaleBOT
royal basin
#

what was your goal with these?

hazy flint
#

So we’re trying to subtract them I guess

#

That’s the confusion I’m having since if it was just x^5 : x^3 we could just say x^2

#

But since they’re both different letters I don’t know

#

The question would be I guess

#

How do we subtract exponents from different variables

#

Or can we even do that

timid silo
#

you cant

#

unless there is an relation between them atleast

#

if they say that x = y then yeah we can treat y as x

#

else

#

no

hazy flint
#

Wait so what’s the answer then

hazy flint
timid silo
#

no

#

i told you

#

if there is nothing that tie x to y

#

then there is no solution

hazy flint
#

So it’s just =\

timid silo
#

it remains as it is

#

false

#

let x = 1 y = 2 , is it ?

#

\

hazy flint
#

What about

hazy flint
timid silo
#

if p =x then it is x^10

#

else

#

no simplified form

timid silo
hazy flint
#

That’s the thing though

#

There’s nothing to really say p=x

timid silo
#

then no simplified form

hazy flint
#

We’re just given two different variables with exponents

timid silo
#

yes

#

then no simplified form

hazy flint
#

So what exactly does that mean then

timid silo
#

it means it remains p^5 * x^5

#

just like that

hazy flint
#

Ah okay

#

So these are the practice questions we were given

#

So this is the context

timid silo
#

yeah well

#

first one seems defined well

hazy flint
#

The same variables are pretty easy

timid silo
#

yeah

hazy flint
#

Just was confused when they started using different variables

timid silo
#

i mean you can write x^3 / y^3 as (x/y)^3

#

but it is the same thing

hazy flint
#

Hmmm I see

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@hazy flint Has your question been resolved?

#
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wanton dune
#

let f be linear mapping from R^4 to R^2 fulfulling

wanton dune
#

deifne matirx f with respect to standart bases

#

how should i do this?

#

should i write those R^4 vectors into oine matrix?

#

4x3

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@wanton dune Has your question been resolved?

wanton dune
#

<@&286206848099549185>

tame narwhal
#

you need to figure out how to calculate f(e_i), where the e_i are the standard basis vectors

tame narwhal
#

how do you think you might? use properties of linear transformations

wanton dune
tame narwhal
#

do you know what it means for something to be a linear transformation/mapping? if so, use that to figure out how to get standard basis vectors

unreal musk
tame narwhal
#

also, the matrix will not be 4x3

wanton dune
unreal musk
#

Well at least you can find f((1, 0, 0, 0)) and f((0, 0, 1, 0)) if you find those “inner vectors” in terms of (1, 0, -1, 0), (-1, 1, 0, 1) and (1, 1, 0, 1)

wanton dune
unreal musk
#

Yep - then from there, you find similar for (0, 0, 1, 0)

wanton dune
#

Alright and when I’ll have them then what

#

(It is too late and I’m am lazy to calculate it xd)

unreal musk
#

Then you would be able to know f(those) - use linearity!

unreal musk
wanton dune
#

Hm what do you mean by linearity sorry for my lack of knowledge broke

unreal musk
#

Remember that f being linear means that f(au + bv) = a f(u) + b f(v)

#

(You may have seen it as two separate conditions, that f(u + v) = f(u) + f(v) and f(au) = a f(u) but hopefully you see they’re equivalent [here a and b being scalars and u and v being vectors ofc])

#

The idea is that you’re given “f(u)” and “f(v)”, so you can use those to find “f(au + bv)” by splitting it as the the linearity and putting in what “f(u)” and “f(v)” are

wanton dune
#

Alright I think I got it

#

So when I’ll get those vectors I’ll put them form f() and then use linearity to do what?

unreal musk
#

So like you’ll find $a,b,c$ such that
[
\pmqty{ 1 \ 0 \ 0 \ 0} = a \pmqty{1 \ 0 \ -1 \ 0} + b \pmqty{-1 \ 1 \ 0 \ 1} + c \pmqty{1 \ 1 \ 0 \ 1}
]
And similar but for $\pmqty{0 \ 0 \ 1 \ 0}$ as well

warm shaleBOT
#

@unreal musk

wanton dune
#

Yes

unreal musk
#

Then you know that
[
f\pqty{ \pmqty{ 1 \ 0 \ 0 \ 0} }= f\pqty{ a \pmqty{1 \ 0 \ -1 \ 0} + b \pmqty{-1 \ 1 \ 0 \ 1} + c \pmqty{1 \ 1 \ 0 \ 1} }
]
from where linearity should be apparent hopefully of how to use(!) again similar for the other one, $\pmqty{0 \ 0 \ 1 \ 0}$

warm shaleBOT
#

@unreal musk

unreal musk
#

Rather annoyingly, the fact they only give you three rather than 4, a bit bcaForgiveBeg3 as to how you find the image of the other two standard basis R^4 vectors hmmCat

wanton dune
#

Yes it is a dumb problem

#

Alright I’ll be honest with you I am so tired I am dying so I’m gonna head out thank you so much for help catblush

unreal musk
#

Awww, hope you rest well pepeBedge have a good one! catlove

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@wanton dune Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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After 15 minutes, feel free to ping <@&286206848099549185>.
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• Be polite and have a nice day!

Read #❓how-to-get-help for further information on how to ask a good question, and about conduct in the question channels.

sacred jetty
obtuse pebbleBOT
sacred jetty
#

Need urgent help

#

💀

#

@meager glade

#

<@&286206848099549185>

devout yarrow
#

Ok

sacred jetty
#

tysm

devout yarrow
#

First, note that there's a time diff

sacred jetty
#

ye 1.5 hrs

devout yarrow
#

How far has a slower car travelled within this time?

#

The

sacred jetty
#

i dont understand what you mean

#

@devout yarrow

devout yarrow
#

Like think of it this way

#

The slower car has a headstart

sacred jetty
#

so do i do 60x1.5?

devout yarrow
#

So how far does it get with this headstart?

#

80x1.5

sacred jetty
#

i mean 80x1.5

#

yes

devout yarrow
#

Ye

#

But were not done

sacred jetty
#

120

#

km

#

?

#

@devout yarrow

devout yarrow
#

Yep

sacred jetty
#

what do i do next

devout yarrow
#

Sry somebody's doing me

#

Dm

sacred jetty
#

doing?

devout yarrow
#

Dming

sacred jetty
#

ohhhhhh

devout yarrow
#

Bruh

sacred jetty
#

sorry

serene dawn
sacred jetty
#

pls continue

devout yarrow
#

Yes 120 km headstart

sacred jetty
#

next what i need to do?

devout yarrow
#

Now, when u have this type of speed qns when one person has a headstart but the other is faster, u take the speedd difference

sacred jetty
#

so 20km/h is speed difference

devout yarrow
#

Yep

#

So the faster car will take 120/20 hours to catch up

sacred jetty
#

so 6 hrs?

#

wait why 120/20?

fickle orbit
#

bro

#

ur over-complicating it

#

so much

sacred jetty
#

JUST TELL ME WHY

fickle orbit
#

no both of u r

#

so the first car

#

has 80kmph

#

and 2nd has 100kmph

sacred jetty
#

yep

fickle orbit
#

we know theyre both multiples of each other

#

so think of the car going in leaps

sacred jetty
#

like 80 and 100

fickle orbit
#

of multiples

sacred jetty
#

just tell me everything in one go

fickle orbit
#

but the first car has a headstart of 1h

#

thts all

#

i told u everything#

sacred jetty
#

cus i gtg i have a class

fickle orbit
#

u need to knowe

#

just look back at what i said

sacred jetty
#

how

#

i dont understand😭

#

@devout yarrow

#

help me

devout yarrow
#

@fickle orbit wait fine ur method works too

sacred jetty
#

i dont understand his or her methods

devout yarrow
#

But if there's are really weird speeds

#

It's jnsustainable

fickle orbit
#

these speeds are perfect

#

quite literally

devout yarrow
#

Ik

sacred jetty
#

everything addict just continue with ur things

devout yarrow
#

I'm talking generally

fickle orbit
#

yea

#

u want it as a funciton of time

#

and two equation equal to each other

sacred jetty
#

@fickle orbit just let @devout yarrow explain

fickle orbit
#

but he wont understand probably

devout yarrow
#

I understand

#

Just let me explain OK?

sacred jetty
#

yes

#

go on

devout yarrow
#

Which method do u want

sacred jetty
#

urs

devout yarrow
#

Ok

#

U know speed = distance over time right?

sacred jetty
#

yes

#

ik all of those formulas

#

bro dont just leave in the middle of an explanation

devout yarrow
#

Ok

#

Then Time = distance over speed

sacred jetty
#

BRO IK THE FORMULAS

sacred jetty
devout yarrow
#

Now think abt it: they r going in the same direction thus the speed at which the faster car is catching up is 100-80=20 km/h

sacred jetty
#

yes i understand

#

u already explained that

devout yarrow
#

The faster car needs to catch up 120 km

sacred jetty
#

yep

devout yarrow
#

So the time taken to catch up is 120/20 = 6 h

fickle orbit
#

that makes no sense

devout yarrow
sacred jetty
#

BRO JUST LET ME HIM EXPLAIN

fickle orbit
#

ok then enjoy the wrong answer bozo

#

LOL

devout yarrow
spiral crane
#

this is like the definition of a narcisist damn 😭 @devout yarrow you've got some golden patience my guy

sacred jetty
devout yarrow
#

Thanks

#

We're not done

sacred jetty
#

im so frigging confused, who is giving the right solution😭

devout yarrow
#

Wait first just focus on my solution

#

U can ask other ppl later

sacred jetty
#

ok

#

continuue

devout yarrow
#

So we know it takes six hours after the departure of the second car for it to catch up

#

Yes?

sacred jetty
#

yes

devout yarrow
#

So, six hours after 7.30 am is?

sacred jetty
#

1:30 pm

devout yarrow
#

Yes!

#

Now circle it a write down the workings

#

👍

sacred jetty
#

yep done

#

now what

devout yarrow
#

Do u still want to know how to solve such qns in general?

sacred jetty
#

i have a class soon

#

so i cant rly sorry

devout yarrow
#

Oh

sacred jetty
#

but continue

devout yarrow
#

Then u should ask ur teacher

sacred jetty
#

this question

devout yarrow
#

?

sacred jetty
devout yarrow
#

Oh

sacred jetty
#

my tutor not replying to my questions

#

and it due today

devout yarrow
#

OK then

#

I'll quickly tell u how to solve such qiestions

sacred jetty
#

ok

devout yarrow
#

Step 1: account for the time difference

#

So we yook 1.5 hours and multiplied by 80 to get the headstart

sacred jetty
#

just one sec

#

do you mind summarising what we did for this question quuickly

devout yarrow
#

Ok

sacred jetty
#

cus i dont have enouugh time to do myself

#

sorry

devout yarrow
#

So we took the time difference and found the headstart that the slower car got

#

Then we found the speed difference to find a t what rate the faster car was catching up

#

Then we divided to find the time taken

#

Then we used it to find the answer

timid silo
#

Hi @sacred jetty

#

Do you still need help?

sacred jetty
#

ummmmm not rly @devout yarrow saved my life😁

timid silo
#

OK

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@sacred jetty Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
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karmic mural
#

What is the connection between vector functions and space curves?

karmic mural
#

not sure

#

is space curve

#

j somethng that can be defined witha vector?

#

or what

low patio
#

A vector-valued function 𝑟⃗ (𝑡) whose values are three-dimensional functions traces out a space curve, a curve in three-dimensional space

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@karmic mural Has your question been resolved?

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cyan copper
#

How is ae 80° if ab is 100 bc is 80 bcd is 120 AED is 140

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@cyan copper Has your question been resolved?

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warped crest
#

hey this is my friends problem and I forgot how to do sigma shit

warped crest
#

but it's like really really weird

#

I've got no idea

unreal musk
#

5 + 6 is 11 catThink

warped crest
#

thanks

spring trail
#

partial fractions?

#

😭

#

whats this

warped crest
#

So like
3/(n + 6)(n + 5) and I have forgotten all sigma shit

spring trail
#

same

#

but im sure the first step gonna be seperating those two

zenith raft
spring trail
#

does this even converge?

#

like ive reduced it to
{3/(n+5)}-{3/(n+6)}

#

oh wait -

#

so still might be

#

@unreal musk

#

if both of those 2 part diverge

#

i cant use them to compute this sum can i

unreal musk
#

(the emotes are a hint!)

#

Try writing out a few terms catGiggle

spring trail
#

Together they converge i get that part

spring trail
#

😭

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@warped crest Has your question been resolved?

unreal musk
timid silo
#

Maybe this'll clear things up ...

#

you shouldn't have to go out very far to see what's happening

#

I think this is what chartbit's getting at.

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@warped crest Has your question been resolved?

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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#
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wind oar
#

why would this first step be done? i dont get it

obtuse pebbleBOT
wind oar
#

like why is it possible to do that to find h

tardy epoch
wind oar
tardy epoch
#

Or equation

wind oar
#

when bc*ae/2 = 72 turns in 12h/2=72

#

wait a minute

#

oh man

#

AE is h

#

LOL

#

.close

obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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#
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rich roost
#

Not sure exactly how to approach this

obtuse pebbleBOT
rich roost
#

mainlt looking for hints or a theorem i could use honestly

#

or maybe its trial and error but i doubt it

royal basin
#

you know n can't be prime or that would give you only two roots.

rich roost
#

yeah

royal basin
#

otherwise idt you can do better than trial and error

#

lowest n worth considering is 6

rich roost
#

id need like x^2 + x = n

#

but x to be small

#

compared to n at least

#

6 works for 4 but 8 is a stretch

smoky vigil
#

might be easier to consider factored form (even though it won't give you the zeros, it'll give you a good idea of relation between the zero divisors)

smoky vigil
rich roost
#

i know

#

more like

#

this works for 4 but for 8 i prob need a better way

#

than just trying

smoky vigil
#

think about your factor rainbows :)

#

i.e. list out your factors, and skip over the primes

spice citrus
#

Maybe numbers that are the product of the first k primes work nicely

smoky vigil
#

primeorial!

#

:)

spice citrus
#

At least 30 shows promise with 6 roots I think

#

*7

#

Hmm, 210 still seems to have 7 roots, nvm

#

Primorials dont work

rich roost
#

i think im gonna not do trial and error if i have to check that many lol

#

there has to be something better

spice citrus
#

I found a number

rich roost
#

maaybe some quadratic

#

oh nice

smoky vigil
#

it does work, you get x=0 and x=29 for free

spice citrus
#

Oh, whoops

smoky vigil
#

as for the others, 5*6=0

spice citrus
#

60 also works

smoky vigil
#

14 * 15=(2 * 15)*7=0

spice citrus
#

And 210 as well then

rich roost
#

i mean intuitively it makes sense but why

#

maybe induction could help

smoky vigil
#

well you get n-1 and 0 as solutions for free every time

#

that goes for all of em' though

spice citrus
#

I think you can prove all primorials have at least 8 solutions

#

Except 6

smoky vigil
#

primorials greater than 6

rich roost
#

6 has 4 p sure

spice citrus
#

Yeah, 2 and 1(?) Dont work eitger

smoky vigil
#

yeah i had a brainfart

rich roost
spice citrus
#

Yeah, what I thought

#

Gtg now, have a math exam lol

rich roost
#

feel that

#

thx for the help

#

i think i got enough info here so ill close

smoky vigil
#

ah

#

i figured it otu

#

()

rich roost
#

oh nvm

smoky vigil
#

(2 * 3) *5

rich roost
#

what do u have

smoky vigil
#

2* ( 3 *5)

#

well esentially

#

you can write all numbers in mod 30 as (2^k 3^l 5^m)p

rich roost
#

all numbers in Z/30Z?

smoky vigil
#

yes

rich roost
#

thats p interesting

#

roots in rings look so complicated in general its quite funny

#

yeah even 29, you can find one

#

as that prime factorization

#

just has to go up

obtuse pebbleBOT
#

@rich roost Has your question been resolved?

#
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obtuse pebbleBOT
#
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timid silo
#

this isn't necessarily a maths question more than an explanation. a friend of mine told me a trick to converting binary numbers but i'm mathematically illiterate and want to understand how it works.

timid silo
#

are screenshots allowed?

#

it's been a while since i've done math so i'm afraid a lot of what he said doesn't make sense to me

#

i'm not understanding what ternary is (google defines it as a system that has 3 as its basis) and don't get where the numbers are coming from

alpine raven
#

ternary = {0,1,2}

#

binary = {0,1}

timid silo
#

right, so ternary is the default numeric system we use?

alpine raven
#

no

#

{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}
this is what we use for everything

#

base 10

timid silo
#

i've never heard of ternary

#

what are its uses?

#

i only know of binary because i've started studying computer science

alpine raven
timid silo
#

i now realize my math is further behind than i thought

alpine raven
#

the main base used in computer science are mostly binary, hexadecimal I think

timid silo
# timid silo

so, where did he get these numbers from? for example the first set of numbers for 1011 in decimal (1*10 to the power of 3)

#

where'd that come from?

timid silo
alpine raven