#book-recommendations
1 messages · Page 216 of 1
so it took a while for my transcripts to get all ordered and done
okay guys
i failed a course this semester, should i keep sending the transcript without fall grades or would that be bad idea
why would i explain if they dont see the F?
nah no need to explain lol
I got a B in a very easy class in the spring
That should have been an A but
🤷
My life goes on with two arms, two legs, and a beautiful spouse in a beautiful house
probably doesnt matter if it isnt in a math class
but again, I do not know much about how the process works
Yeah, like eg what if you took a computability course from the cs dept? That's basically a math class
its scripting languages, we did python, ruby, bash, and rails scripting
im applying to eight more, earliest deadline is Dec 30, i plan to submit them all by then if not earlier
good luck
Best books for trig/precalc? For preparation of college, would also be nice if it had some more advanced stuff in it too!
Also is there a book that I can read on more abstract mathematics that alg 2 level can understand? It doesn't need to be in depth, just interesting.
This is a very broad request but: I'm looking to read a book which has a lot of very good word problems. I'm currently entering my 2nd year of university study in mathematics and stats. I've found that symbol juggling is very boring and I really like problem solving.
I would be interested to learn some math with a large focus on solving worded/project type questions
Try combinatorics/graph theory?
Me or cursor?
Probably me
I'm reading Mark Newman's "Networks" at the moment and really liking it. I'll have to check out some combinatorics stuff
Yeah try anything that CS uses
I am actually formerly a CS major
Me too 😎
So I've come across a lot of graph theory stuff in competitive programming scenarios
- algorithms in general
Given that you are math/stats the obvious thing is like
ML things
but Cs bad
so idk
I mean if you want word problems any sort of uh
[subject] for engineers textbook
will do that
I think
cuz func programming
yes

but it's not really cat theory, more focus on type theory specifically
But I see what you mean
I just want to find a super dank textbook which has these crazy pure-math concepts but instead of having you prove random bs thigs it gives you a worded question
i.e. making pure math stuff applied x)
ew number theory
Try Miklos Bona's A Walk Through Combinatorics. The problems I've encountered so far are proof-based but combinatorics inherently requires thinking outside the box which I find fun.
Skimming the questions right now, I'm actually quite liking it
It is a nice book. Ideal for learning on your own since the solutions are contained within the book.
I’m taking real analysis next semester. As anyone who has helped me can attest, I’m not ready for that. What’s a good book to pick up over the break?
Rudin
I guess I should say it’s a senior level undergrad course. Since I’ve seen some real analysis courses early on in curriculums
Yea I tried reading rudin. Sorry but if that’s the standard I’ll take my F now
I haven’t heard much about his. I’ll look into them though
Has anyone read aluffi's algebra: chapter 0?
Do you have a specific question concerning it 
Weren't you asking me basic set algebra questions the other day 
Yeah 
UGCT 
Haha 
Why do you want to learn cat theory
What is that? 
Aluffi exercises are not very good
Because I want a general overview of many different topics of mathematics treated at once in a formal way 

Thats...
Listen I don't know fuck all about category theory but you should probably learn some other fields of math first 
And category theory was usually not very useful in aluffi
Just do it the normal way
Yes
I don't see why category theory is useful(in context of basic abstract algebra)
I must mention I have not the best exposition to mathematical branches but I do want a formal way to learn it. Allufi gives a somewhat motivated approach from what I read about his book.
Like I get that,you could draw the commutative diagrams but I didn't see the point
Like Group/Field/Ring theory
Just use a book like d and f
Hm
I guess he wants to learn algebra thru CT
My math journey largely consist of buying a book above my brow and getting mad so i give this my stamp of approval
Or just check the recommendations
Are you not literally taking intro linear algebra like
next semester?
Slow down dude

Probably try artin
Try Axler 
Anyone have any recommendations for books for an introduction to Kalman filters?
No no you get the wrong end of the stick I want to learn category theory in a more friendly and motivated context and then try to get into it more seriously 
Artin: The objectively correct entry point for most people. Does a good job at showing you algebra is cool, and doesn't assume any linear algebra background (like I'm pretty sure he defines a matrix lol).
Hm interesting 
Why
everything
I still don't understand why you are rushing into cat theory
Because I want a formal treatment of many topics at once without overlapping knowledge 
is there some youtube video all the UGCT are watching that treats CT as some amazing treatment of mathematics
I mean there are some decent ugcts here
of course
Like the cat guy
my CS professors talk about it alot and make the motivation for it seem interesting, even if i dont really get it because i have no background.
Well CT is one of many foundations so why choose say set theory/model theory or the like over cat theory 
That is why I
everything
Learning foundations is not a way to magically learn the other areas of math
Are you a philosopher,by any chance?
Because I don't think people think foundations are well useful(in context of doing other math)
Yeah
Yea,Just do normal algebra
I want a formal treatment of different kinds of topics on math. I don't want to rush into anything but I don't understand why there needs be such an upheaval because I want to learn and become a UGCT as jesse put it.
That's literally normal algebra
The formal treatment will come from doing textbooks relevant to the area of math you want to learn
The most formal treatment of algebra will be from an algebra textbook
You can do whatever you like, but the idea of learning CT before you've done calc 1 or whatever is pretty funny
I agree 
Just go read Higher Algebra tbh
Break out a hardcopy of Higher Algebra during your calc 1 lectures and flex on your prof
I have never met anyone ever that was at the precalc level capable of engaging with any form of formal treatment of anything. It's just not normal for an individual to be capable of something like this.
Yes.
read dummit and foote for good algebra and then you can flex on your hs teachers
idk if just feels like you're treating category theory as a "cheat" to learn other stuff or whatever
But it's really not that
Well, maybe it is, I don't know
but I doubt it
Lmao
Yeah I agree
So wait would it be good to learn abstract algebra before I learn cat theory? What are the prerequisites to cat theory. They seem to be many to fully understand and appreciate the field but I want to know if there is a shortcut of sorts
. I didn't put it the best way I could, I just want a formal treatment of many different subjects at once because I want to learn the underlying structure of it all
.
So wait would it be good to learn abstract algebra before I learn cat theory?
yes
1000%
You learn cat theory,When you need cat theory
You literally will have no lens to view the "underlying structure" if you don't understand the structure to begin with.
its like investigating the soil without any idea what you plan to build ontop of it
Or d&f will do it 
there's a lot of good textbooks on it
I just threw d&f because I use it
some people hate it

gallian is apparently decent for abstract algebra for a first intro
Because apparently I am good for nothing
. So
fits the bill.
I have Charles C pinter's abstract alg book. Its cheap and decently reviewed.
learning cat theory without abstract algebra first is like learning calculus without learning functions
We're just saying this is best way to spend your time.
I see okay 
Same as - model theory doesn't make much sense if you don't know algebra
Because all the examples are from algebra
undergrad math is a pretty big tree of subjects you have to learn
it's all interconnected somehow
Set theory is probably the lowest pre-req required to learn "foundations"
hard to jump somewhere
I think you should just read Enderton if you want to start learning foundations
Theres no more powerful force in academia than interest. You are interested, and that will carry you. This isnt a bad thing, everyone just wants to point your interest in the right direction. So please dont be so down on yourself
Okay so abs algebra + a logic textbook and then aluffi would be good?
Make sure you learn calculus I first.
Just don't do aluffi then
Okay I see thank you.
The concern I'd have is that you literally just lack the mathematical maturity to understand some of the stuff in enderton
I don't get your obsession with aluffi
These subjects that are "high-level math" but with low pre-reqs usually require a ton of mathematical maturity
I guess I abide by what is recommended on math se so apparently I am more
than I thought I was.
But people see that you "can" learn CT in highschool/early undergrad and think it's viable I guess.
For example, you cannot do enderton without knowing really simple stuff that you would pick up in first year math, like induction proofs
I'm being a bit harsh but
Better than you banging your head against Aluffi and not getting a single proof.
Of course
or any advanced math really
imagine not studying constant algebra
Well if the treatment of many a subject was different we could probably discuss this topic more in depth and with the seriousness it requires since cat theory in its own right is a useful branch of math whether or not I can appreciate it fully yet. It will be useful to me because I want to be able to have a bird's eye view of many topics and how they are interrelated. So in that sense I find cat theory a worthwhile pursuit. Thank you for the help I guess and I don't want to come off as condescending.
i dont think you need to do AG before cat theo jesse
You can't come off as condescending when you don't understand what you are talking about B)
But yes okay I see
Do your thing.
Well who does know 


You know that
Tao blog post
about different levels of mathematics
let me find it
I think it does to an extent

I'm not saying its gigabrain
I'm saying it probably won't make sense without knowing like... other math?
¯_(ツ)_/¯
shrug, I don't know cat theory myself
You wouldn't see a point to care about cat theory
Well I don't have anything to say than that my spirit has been broken but probably for the better. I am very down to earth but I just wanted a heuristic to mathematics and I would prefer if we had such a bird's eyes view instead of the opposite.
That is my two cents
Haha well I am
:(
yes this exists here https://www.amazon.com/Princeton-Companion-Mathematics-Timothy-Gowers/dp/0691118809
you can read the table of contents
but if you buy the book you get 1 or 2 page summary of every area of mathematics
a birds eye view of mathematics?
Thanks for the recommendation though 
"birds eye view" as in the connections between different fields, he means
he wants to be an undergrad category theorist
oh I see
why
Why you ask?
not you, why jesse wanted to be one
Of course he would
Every time I send a message in #foundations I get worried
Ultra 
me but in #groups-rings-fields
every time I want to help or correct, I'm worried I'm gonna look dumb
it has to do with my internship, I need to learn a good amount of abstract algebra before it
I've been watcing Lex Friedman a bit
and he asks the most fucking stupid questions
and I want to be more like that
I'm working on getting over worrying about looking stupid

serious question though what kind of book has all this in one book
that
wikipedia
hopefully none
if you want a quick refresher on something in math, then you go to wikipedia or like wolfram or something
maybe the appendices of some algebra tb has that as a table
how much of this is group theory how much is category theory?
I mean only the bottom two rows are group theory
ebut like they are all algebraic structures
so as like a fun appendix table in an algebra textbook, it might exist
Unital magma 
so this is abstract algebra?
or just advanced algebra?
its not advanced
you just almost never need this stuff
well, groups are everywhere
but the other stuff not really
monoids come up a lot in cat theory
no?
but ya, other than the groups and monoids, idk how much literature exists
on the rest
You can even see "small category" near the top
Which is an algebraic interpretation of a category
a monoid is a category with a single object
i don't see how this is interesting for category theory at all
Much of this isn't abstract algebra but some of it is useful in other courses
"More generally, in category theory, the morphisms of an object to itself form a monoid, and, conversely, a monoid may be viewed as a category with a single object."
-wikipedia
for whatever it's worth
idk much about cat theory
I just hear monoids thrown around a lot
small categories aren't really interesting to category theorists
what
binary operation
as for magmas, the only reason i ever heard that term is because of the computer algebra system magma
that maps to itself
I thought category theory was about hypergraphs and automated proofs?
category theory is about categories
I was listening to a lot of steven wolfram but maybe he is not the best to explain it
||wow||
guys im just finishing primary school and i have started reading Mac Lane's Categories for the Working Mathematican, its kind of tricky, can you give advice on some category theory books which arent so hard
has anyone finished the two knapp books? https://www.amazon.com/Advanced-Algebra-Anthony-W-Knapp/dp/0817645225
virgin UGCT
vs
chad PSCT
read Riehl
Emily Riehl is an American mathematician who has contributed to higher category theory and homotopy theory. Much of her work, including her PhD thesis, concerns model structures and more recently the foundations of infinity-categories. She is the author of two textbooks and serves on the editorial boards of three journals.
?
free book she posted https://math.jhu.edu/~eriehl/elements.pdf
Category theory in context 
Is that book any good?
has anyone experience with Stewart's Calc book?
kinda garbage
by kinda, I mean very
if you plan on never learning math past calculus and basic linear algebra, then I guess it's fine
one advantage of stewart is that half of the US has learned out of it at some point
and "half" might be an underestimate
so theres a lot of resources out there if youre struggling with anything
i dont think its a bad text as far as computational calculus goes
its probably one of the better ones, they actually invested in the pedagogy and whatnot
although it is a bit bloated
bloated as any computational calc book is
I'm self learning calc from the book (and a few others like Thomas and Larson)
I was wondering what a good strategy is for doing exercises
There are a lot, really a lot
like integrals and whatnot
I did the odds but I think it takes too much time
well you shouldnt (and probably physcially cant) do all the exercises
you should do exercises until you feel confident that the other exercises would be easy
I wanted to do only the red ones for some sections/chapters
this is admittedly a tough thing to judge
for me, i found youtube videos really helpful
at the beginning
the amount of exercises helped me to fill some gaps in algebra etc.
but now, they start to feel repetitive/boring
like grind
yeah that's usually what happens
if you are forced to do them, then dont
choose ones that might not be obvious
yeah, you right
tbh if you're just self studying
like closing your eyes, randomly picking 20% of them
you'll probably have very few gaps
This is probably a stupid question but can you like read two books concurrently
damn that's concurrent
Interleave the words.
MoonBears is applying the "how to succeed in hard math classes" strat to reading books
just know it all before you start lol
idk how reading two books at the same time works, but people apparently do it
so like how do you read two books at the same time
More seriously, I think it can be beneficial to study two different texts on the same subject at once.
See you read one book, go back in time and read the other one at the same time your other you was reading that book
Also, I agree with Samantha
if it is not on the same subject?
maybe if you have your corpus callosum severed you'll be able to read two things at the same time
Especially if the two texts approach the material differently.
I think if you're struggling then that's helpful
but if you're just breezing by it isn't necessary
Oh, two different texts on two different subjects?
yeah
if you're self-studying
what's the difference?
I'm sure you've gone to school before
and had to read more than 1 text at the same time
Interleaving study of different subjects may well be a good thing.
It's clearly possible, and I'm sure you've done it
It gives your brain a break from the same topic.
ofc I have done it in school but not while self-studying
I recall a finding from Memory research, that showed that returning to the same topic for a short duration over time led to better retention than doing a single long study session.
I have a hard time grasping how it would work, like do you read one book and then the other book the next day?
So I find it plausible that say, 2 hours of subject A, and then 2 hours of subject B each day would be better, in the long run, then 4 hours of subject A every day until done, and then 4 hours of subject B.
Provided subject B does not directly depend on understanding subject A.
hmm that sounds good
but importantly, if you're not understanding something from subject A, dont just decide to go to subject B
really take the time to understand whatever it was in subject A
you don't want to sort of use subject B as a way to push off understanding subject A
i say this because i've had trouble with this
At the same time, sometimes taking a break from subject A and returning to it the next day can be helpful.
yeah that's why it's hard to say something concretely
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i should review stewart's calculus from the perspective of being used as a blunt weapon
it's probably more effective than most options.
is it ironic that the thumbnail is a picture of a disaster?
Not the copy I bought from my community college bookstore. That was... LITERALLY LOOSE PAPER. I had to put it inside of my own binder, and there's so much it literally started to destroy my binder because of how much paper there was
But if you don't, then students complain about buying 3 books
Probably as catapult ammo
what calc book would you guys then recommend?
for someone who's at the start of the journey?
Do exercises from Stewart and read Paul’s online notes
Spivak is good
ya, but spivak isn't for someone who's at the start of the journey
I was thinking about starting to read spivak when I'm 2/3 through Stewart
as a bridge to analysis
or go directly to Tao's analysis book
IDK
if you already did calc you can just do tao
Spivak > Tao

At least in terms of writing, clearly Terry is a first rate mathematician
theres that famous "second rate mathematician" stackexchange story
a well-respected professor writes to a reference letter recommending one of his undergraduate students
the admissions committee reads through and its an absolutely glowing letter
Okay? 
talks of best student in the class, huge accomplishments, etc
that is, until they get to the end
where the letter concludes
At this point I'm an n-th rate mathematician and that is because we are assuming the set of all possible rates of mathematicians is countable.
"In conclusion, [x] would make a brilliant second-rate mathematician."
my we=I
What
the school, surprised by this sudden change of tone, sends a letter back to clarify the wording
and the professor replies
"i don't see what the problem is; you are, after all, a third-rate school."
This story really needs to change to writers and journals
Biased people
i dont think anyone cares who publishes your books no
like springer is the most well-known
but i dont think its any more prestigious
than any others
I only read orang publications
Lots of Springer's books are 100% downloadable for so I guess that makes me biased a bit
Okayy... Soo.. Spivak is better than tao because?
is this a comparison between Spivac's calc book and Tao's Analysis I? And if so, does it mean the first is greater/better then the second? Also, are there even comparable? Or is it just the individuals you compare?
I'm comparing Spivak's Calculus text to Terry's Analysis I and II
In terms of a text, I think Spivak's Calculus text is superior because of the better exposition, more problems, although it's not as advanced
That can easily be remedied by moving onto Spivak's Calculus on Manifolds for multivariable, where I think Terry drops the ball hard
The classic is baby rudin right?
Well apostol's text is 50/50 in theory and applications
I am of that opinion Yohan
"Applications"
Not really, but it is good for analysis
Oh is it?
I'm speaking of Apostol's mathematical analysis texts
Oh
Not his calculus one
I see
It's very similar to Rudin
I didn't even know he had such texts
Just more fleshed out
Well I think that Rudin is golden
You will reap off the rewards if you read through the text.
For probability, what book would you recommend alongside Stewart/Thomas Calc? Like that level for self-studying?
Hm how so moonbears?
I'm at work

have you checked Slader?
don't know if they have that level but normal calc books yeah
Almost all intro analysis books have their solutions online somewhere
Okayy
Abbott Understanding Analysis is tougher to find for the last few chapters in my experience
We have a 2-term advanced calculus series using Abbott
second term is second half (ish)
Any books on proofs?
Book of proof is p good from what I've heard
also, see #books-old for other recommendations
Okay, I didn't think I'd have to ask for this even though the chances were high, but here we go
Anyone know a book on calculus which is not as rigorous as spivak? But gets through the portion well enough?
I don't dislike rigour. I don't have the time unfortunately
something that can get me through this engineering nightmare
single variable calculus?
there's no engineering oriented books for that I believe
It has ODE
But
For single var
If you want a quick way out you can see jee calculus books. Else there's Stewart calculus
jee 
Or Thomas calculus maybe
okay I'll check them out
if you want to just get through engineering, and not pursue higher math really
stewart is fine
stewart is perfect for what it's meant to do (teach 1st years how to grind calculus computations, like eng students normally do)
I want to pursue higher maths. I just have to get through this now
I have 16 subjects and 4 labs in my backlog
if you can't really deal with spivak calc atm, I'd just suggest putting off more rigorous calculus until later, like a summer self study kinda thing
Thanks.. I'm kinda in a dilemma since a few days
I wanted to reiterate why I still stuck to Spivak's Calculus is due to how he tries to tell you the story of numbers then eventually towards calculus, Tao does seem to have a similar conversational style, albeit a tad but slower and more comprehensive (then again it is an analysis book and I didn't read all of it), but I think it is far better to learn from Spivak as a first exposure to rigorous maths, let alone calculus. Lastly, I learnt a lot from not just his conversational style but from his exercises they are challenging and in some cases mindbogglingly hard but very fulfilling once everything clicked, his definition of a function is all so nice (and the exercise that tests you on that makes it all so clear) and his explanation of a limit is expressed so clearly (still requires a bit of effort on my part) that I think everyone should learn that part.
@sterile pelican If all goes well I was actually thinking about learning analysis from tao while doing exercises from spivak 😛
I think an extra supplement would be good like apostol, if you could afford or go 2nd hand, or libgen. The other is to look at Larson's or Schaum's book and do all the exercises there. But honestly I think Spivak gives a lot of hard problems and initially understanding them would do wonders of remembering the concepts (for example his exercise about functions is one of them). I find the prologue really difficult at first and it demotivated me initially but I guess I got used to his style a bit.
Apostol calculus?
Yes but it is quite costly unless 2nd hand
I did not find apostol enjoyable but it is the sort of book you would read at some point I guess but I only use it for the exercises as mines is pretty banged up
Apostol's content is just speedrunning calculus
Oh, okay..
unless you already know a lot of the content, or someone else is helping you learn (like a teacher)
it's not particularly good
for self learning
Hence why I think Spivak is better
ya, I like Spivak
Tao is not bad but I think it is too comprehensive for a calculus book
I think it could replace Rudin but I am not sure
I did not read Rudin yet (I merely skim) so don't quote me on that
I mean you can learn calculus and analysis both right? 
You can but it is painful for me
I'd rather develop my understanding before I go into the deep end of analysis
And Spivak just does that and he does it well
I don't think Tao replaces Rudin
I mean Spivak does not have the analysis topics like metric spaces and all
it's just a smoother intro to Analysis
Hmm then it is like Abbott?
no idea about Abbott
I would just suggest still doing Rudin post-Tao if you're serious about analysis
which is not always necessary
not everyone cares for grad level analysis
I mean Rudin makes everything so clean and easy based on the initial pages
Until I read Dedekind cuts
I have no clue what he is talking about there :^)
But one must complete the 3 stages of Rudin!
Baby Rudin, Papa Rudin, and Grandpa Rudin
Is there any abstract algebra textbook which also deals with elementary number theory in sufficient depth(and probably some introduction to algebraic number theory)?
tbh, I don't really care much for papa rudin
I feel like there's better sources for complex analysis
Conway, Ahlfors, or Needham?
Ahlfors is very nice for a first course in complex
Stein/Shakarchi 
I find the order of contents in Stein/Shakarchi
to be kinda weird
but idk, never read it properly
maybe it makes sense if you actually read it
Jk, I just happened to purchase a copy in hopes of learning more about complex numbers in HS. 
I think Ahlfors is pretty standard
for a first entry to complex
For Needham, it's certainly a very fun read
I hear a lot of good things about Pinter but I don't know about the number theory part
I think there's better textbooks for a geometric approaches to complex
although, they're not as inviting
to a new person
I was considering Needham as it is titled visual complex analysis
it's name doesn't lie
it does take a very visual and geometric approach
it makes things easier to digest for some, I personally just prefer Ahlfors
and then approaching the geometry aspect more rigorously
Like jones and singerman, complex functions an algebraic and geometric viewpoint
which also does stuff geometrically, but it's nowhere close to being good for a first look into complex (it's based on a fourth year ug course at some uk uni)
Pinter's definitely great for a light introduction to AA, but I'm really looking for something with ENT.
I guess Algebraic Theory of Numbers by Samuel but I did not read any of that :^)
What do you guys think about the dover maths series
I know they have a book on pretty much any topic you could think of
and usually you can find them for pretty cheap
Dover has some really nice gems there
Gelfand's Functions & Graphs, Method of Coordinates are great when I started out. Then Halmos' Naive Set Theory is one of those books
Yup
yea i picked up "a course on group theory, regular polytopes, and lectures on differential and integral equations" cuz they were all like a few dollars each
I have this from dover https://www.amazon.com/Axiomatic-Theory-Dover-Books-Mathematics/dp/0486616304
I will warn you if you are a beginner this is not the book to get
there are probably books that are way easier to understand
because this is axiomatic set theory, the book makes a lot of distinctions that should be obvious
lots of qualifying statements
but also more general statements they call axiom schema which is really really general. then you have to realize that there is a distinction between what is being asserted as an axiom schema, an axiom, or an example.
I also didn't think the wording and the notation are really best as an introduction to set theory
using the word dominance instead of precedence.
This may not be a "looking for a book" question, but does anyone have any tips for self studying from textbooks?
@drifting elm what would you suggest instead then? I am familiar with all of the basic maths needed for a CS major, so calc I&II, linear algebra, discrete maths, I have also taken various courses in computational compelxity and a grad course in logic
Do a lot of exercises in the chapter. At first, you wanna get feedback on your work to ensure you aren't messing up your foundations (ask in the appropriate channel here or ask someone irl to check it)
Besides that just be honest with yourself and your progress
Don't rush ahead if you don't get the current material
well then this book could be fun
I have a couple I want to work through, but currently axiomatic set theory
I'd spend some extra time to solve more problems; it's hard to quantify how many you should do, but you should try to understand most of the results
@flint pagoda if you have taken real analysis then you already know about cantor which helps with axiomatic set theory
nah never did real analysis
did you do cantor set in calc II?
hmm i think we may have briefly talked about it
what are your guys take on Concrete maths by Knuth?
knuth is the big pappa
you know you gonna learn something good when you read knuth
anything he puts out just read it
if you are CS you need some knuth
but it touches all areas of mathematics
probably the best reason to get that book is that you don't need to read the 6 volume set art of computer programming
if you just need the basis for computation then that would be a good book. not the only book on the subject either so I'm not total fanboy
anyone that has read hubbard and hubbard's text on vector calculus?
Does it cover linear algebra thoroughly?
is shifrin's book on linear algebra good?
Thoughts on Introduction to Topology: Pure and Applied by Adams and Franzosa for a first course in topology? https://1lib.us/ireader/2032808. We'll be going over the circled sections
haven't read it, but seems like standard stuff for point-set
although not a lot of stuff is covered
and it's kinda funny that your professor(?) choose a book with applied in the title and then elects to skip everything applied
eh, i haven't looked at it in detail
it just seems like not a lot is covered for a single class
5.4 is possibly interesting as well imo
and not sure if it does tychonoff
or urysohn stuff
thanks for that, and would a reasonable future self study just involve doing some of the later chapters like homotopy, manifolds, etc.?
depends what you want to do
if your end goal is learning more math, you have to learn algebraic topology at some point
and manifold stuff
anyone know of a good book on probability that goes with Stewart/Thomas Calc, level-wise?
I like Hogg et al Mathematical Statistics
Not a very good copy of the book
The first like 5 chapters are about probability
which you will see with pretty much most statistics books
It's fairly consice
but a little dense
is this like the Apostol of statistics books?
ehh not really
idk if there even is one
one thing with probability though is that you should be careful of understanding the "locations" and indexes of formulas
idk how to describe it
what does that mean?
is shifrin's linear algebra and multivariate mathematics a good book for la and calc 3?
I'm very beginner math-wise but have some experience in self-teaching. Get 2 or 3 books on your subject and treat one as primary and the others as complementary reading material on a topic. They give different perspectives that help to fill the gap of a teacher. Also, this helps to avoid getting stuck/bored when encountering difficult stuff.
What's the hardest book you guys have read?
I mean math but oo.
If you're speaking in terms of math
The hardest book I've read through in math was 3 Manifold Topology by schulten's
But a primer in mapping class groups seems substantially harder, but I'm on like page 20
MoonBears-C gonna be a geometric topologist
So. Anyone have a good book on Mathematical Logic? Something that basically gives you a more fundemental understanding of maths? Would discrete maths be the way to go? If so any book that would be fairly accessible? (From what I heard to have a basic understanding of discrete maths you don't actually need calc or algebra? Is that true?)
hardest book ive read is the cat in the hat
I will say that I have not read the cat in the hat, but I cannot imagine it to be a hard book
I mean. That's true. That book is trippy af. Lol
You are looking to learn about mathematical logic, or about how to write a proof?
I mean. Both. But that question is mathematical logic. But any suggestion for proofs would also be nice! XD I kinda know proofs but also not.
To learn mathematical logic, you should certainly know how to write a proof, and not that it is strictly necessary but you should know calc and algebra (both the hs kind and abstract algebra). As for books on how to write a proof, I don't know off the top of my head
well there is the freely available "book of proof" that is fairly good if you have some mathematical maturity and want to get into proof writing
Alright. Thanks!
And oooh. Sorry. In not used to having stuff in pins. XD Every time I check a pin hoping there is something there isn't. But good to know there is pins galore!
that pinned Topology book seems pretty cool by the way
from what max said about that book it is exactly how i was taught topology
in one lecture the prof introduced all of category theory we needed
and in the next lecture he tried to introduce infinity categories
and they taught you about infinity cats in one lecture?
he mentioned them
i only know this because of my notes
because i didn't get much in that lecture
as we had only just defined what a category is in the previous lecture
so that was kinda too much

terrible intro to point set IMO
i don't think it is supposed to be an "intro to point set." Its supposed to be a second pass (or at least a first pass assuming knowledge of the topology seen in analysis). I'm reading it right now and i really enjoy it, and i like how it introduces category theory in a context i can mostly understand.
hello friends
anyone ever read the number theory book by gauss?
any thoughts on that?
namely disquisitione aritmeticae
I have a digital version if you want it
i havent read it, but i have to imagine it falls into the same camp as most historical texts
ie "interesting for its historical position but absolutely terrible to learn out of, and probably not a great idea to use as a reference either (unless youre referencing historical facts)"
yeah I'm considering reading that before taking my grad department's alg top; had point set (chapters 2-5 of Munkres) this semester
that's exactly what I recall from glancing at Disquisitiones
There was a recent paper by a mathematician (smale?) who went through Gauss' proof of the fundamental theorem of algebra
Recent relative to uhh
Gauss' time lol
I gauss so
lol
is there a text that covers binary and trenary quadratic forms as thoroughly as he does?
or the last section?
that's what interest me the most
the last section regarding roots of unity
like is there a text that covers comprenhensively those topics?
I read the first chapters and are basically like elementary number theory
then he goes to cuadratic congruences
and then to quadratic forms
and then to roots of unity
but the qudratic forms sections is like half the book
idk
anyone knows about books or text that cover those topics? I'm to lazy to investigate all my self atm and I g it would be faster to read the ideas
this says no previous knowledge necessary
more complete more for proof writing but logic is included here.
google has the first thirty pages of that dover book if you want to preview
Libgen has all of them 
Inb4 „learn it in lean“ 
Learn proofs by doing the interpretative dance
There is the book by goldrei that covers propositional and predicate logic.
Anyone?
Anyone wanna read this book wimme? https://softwarefoundations.cis.upenn.edu/lf-current/toc.html
I don't read, sorry.
That sucks 😔 I was hoping atleast you, yes you Jesse, you would say "Hell yeah pardner! Lesss goo, less read that shit!!". But alas, I stand here dejected and disappointed.
Oh this looks sort of cool actually

My winter is already booked up or I would say yes
Bookmarked for later tho, ty
actually they don't
😢
black hole of books this one
take a look around logic and boolean algebra by arnold
what does one think about Shafarevich's Basic Algebraic Geometry 1 and 2?

No clue :^) Why not try Spivak's Calculus on manifolds :^)
:(
But I want some exposition to la as well at the same time
Not two different books but one that integrates both
I will try shifrin
they want a book that does linear algebra and mvc
Get Hoffman and Kunze then tape it with Calculus on Manifolds, then you will have one book
uh, that doesn't sound like a good idea
should just get 2 tbs
What about func anal?
this is your brain on the american university math curriculum, doing LA not literally before anything

the only math lin alg can be done after is like calc 1/2
lin alg should just be done alongside them
similarly, trivial. just extend linear algebra (trivial) to infinite dimensions
true?
just tape two books to become one :^)
Spivak is pretty small anyway :^)
Ig:)
any textbook that does do lin alg and mvc in the same book is bound to be garbage
Why is that?
No Stewart is ama-oh wait true :^)
ive also heard of differential equations at the same time as linear algebra and that sounds even worse
because they're both vast subjects that need their own textbook to cover properly
also one almost directly depends on the other
so the textbook would end up being lin alg stapled to mvc
mvc without linear algebra 
at which point it would be better to just get lin alg and mvc separately
hmm but apostol volume 2 is not that bad
the generalization of the derivative is literally a linear map, at which point it should be pretty clear what depends on what
Okay so what would be a good book to study LA from in preparation for MVC
you learn from a teacher, and apostol is just a review on the side
Hoffman and Kunze LA and Spivak's CoM
axler lin alg :^)
I have one month until exams:)
axler "linalg"
really, is axler even enough?
I was just joking
axler gets recc'ed far too much
Is that a good idea?
Axler has a nice book but it is not enough
Fraleigh LA is the best LA book cmv
the third edition of axler is ugly tbh, second edition much better
I mean what about matrices?
What about em
just encodings of linear transformations with respect to a choice of bases, trivial
I will have a matrix of partial derivatives and I will just stare into it.
just learn tensors, and matrices are kinda just a special case?
physics "tensors"
Tensors 
ya, I had a long argument with a physics friend
that tensors are in fact more than an n-dim array
multilinear map that eats covectors and vectors and shits out an element of the base field 
So which mvc book should I read? Spivak?
You can intuit most of mvc
*most of math
what level of mcv are you looking for
yeah this tterra
Just watch 3b1b videos to prepare for diff top tbh
Actually the textbook we use is tromba
It's all just visual
So it is all trivial 
🎺
I see 
though is herstein enough with these two books?
so if linear algebra is just a special case of modules, was is abstract algebra a special case of?
category theory?
if so, then what is category theory a special case of
abstract algebra is no special case
so learn abstract algebra and then linear algebra follows trivially
that's a bad way to think
ya
functional analysis is a simple corollary of commutative algebra
(scholze et al are currently trying to do that)
so is basically algebraic geometry, from what i've heard
ah, so one should read atiyah macdonald before learning functional analysis
algebraic geometry is a lot of commutative algebra, yes

but it's
so functional analysis = algebraic geometry $\qed$
Trichloromethane
so functional analysis = algebraic geometry $\qed$
a lot of commutative algebra was developed to do algebraic geometry
where does topology fit into this
it was a meme ttera
Related aims are to turn functional analysis into a branch of commutative algebra, and various types of analytic geometry into algebraic geometry.
this is just further proof that algebraic geometers are stealing all of mathematics
algebra is omnipresent
and making it their own
i don't know if this new approach will help functional analysts to do what they want to do
(i.e. solve PDEs)
noooo you cant just simplify all of mathematics into arrows. category theory go brrrrrr
I can attest to it
personally i am waiting for a purely algebraic theory of analytic number theory
thoughts on applied topology?
isn't it mostly a meme
i retract my statement
you can apply your knowledge to stack exchange for points that show people how smart you are
there are definitely applications for topology though. 3blue1brown has a video about applications.
It‘s for making mugs to donuts and eating them
Y'all know any good book on Group theory?
what kind of thing are you looking for
easy introduction that doesn't delve too far, but does a decent amount
a very long but complete introductory text (emphasis on very long)
a complete text, but it's not really that good for someone who might be self-studying, or for someone who is newer to higher math
I am looking for both. Once I complete intro I will go for the other
a lot of people hate this, but d&f is good as an intro text, it's extremely easy to understand and covers just about everything you'd possibly want in an undergrad abstract algebra tb
gallian is yet easier, but it also covers less content, so you could try that instead, and then jump to a harder textbook later
dummit and foote
Thank you
it is hated by some people because of how extremely long it is
but it is thorough and easy to understand, and has good exercises
if you're just doing the groups part, it's only ~250 pages
however
Go on please
there's not much more to say, the entire textbook is just short of 1000 pages
but it also goes on to cover rings, modules/vector spaces, fields, galois stuff, and an intro to even higher level abstract algebra
so you can decide how far in you want to go
Thank you
Im looking for a CS book that delves into the more mathy underpinnings of CS. I did Undergraduate research in Data structures and Algorithms (specifically compression), so im well aware of that branch of inquiry, but does anyone know of other subjects or books that have similar rigorous treatment?
well CS is such a wide subject, you need to tell a specific topic whose mathematical treatment you want to find?
@fathom monolith
Well ive heard that programming language construction and compilation can be presented through math, but my CS program at my uni skipped past these ideas because "You just need to know how it works"
But yea its a kinda wide open question, mostly because im really not that picky. I just feel that alot of CS books really take the perspective of "This is what you need to know, You can do it like this, moving on"
You can first go for a good book on Graph Theory and Discrete Mathematics
I actually took a graph theory class out of the math department at my uni
If you already have that, I have heard that Concrete Mathematics - Donald Knuth is great in this aspect
oh wait ive heard that name before
Concrete Mathematics: A Foundation for Computer Science
yeaaaah this guy made the Big O notation
okay cool ill check that book out thanks
and he has a famous book too, Art of Computer Programming
no context lmao
any ways
anyone has read this ? https://artofproblemsolving.com/articles/files/MildorfNT.pdf
"Olympiad number theory - An abstract perspective"
wanna read it with me?
@fathom monolith to add on, that book is only for the mathematical stuff needed, for mathematical aspect of programming you will have to see another
Depends
Go for the Art of Computer Programming by the same author , even Bill Gates praised it
@pulsar dome well , that's not true
I know people have investigated deeper and written alot about stuff like monads and software construction but so much of the material out there is focused on getting readers "job ready ASAP"
@pulsar dome this is not the 20 th century, you have computational complexity, computational number theory, cryptography ( now even elliptic integrals are used in it ) etc. there is no end
Theres also levels to programming, programming at the kernal level is not quite the same as software construction, and malware design is not quite the same as synchronization, etc.
yeah but like asymtothic complexity and number theory are like ez at the level needed for like the best payed programming job, also you don't use eliptic curves or integrals if you don't work at like a 3 letter agency or smth
computer science is really different to programming
maybe this is just a semantic misunderstandig
not all programming is computer science, but computer science is chiefly concerned with programming.
that's right
computer science , algorithms etc. form the basis of programming
and if you want to understanding programming in good detail you need to understand the stuff behind it well
but computational complexity and cryptography are problems of theoretical computer science
imo
you only need to understand computation, turing machines and how modern computers work in order to understand programming
ofc some algorithms if you want
but like if you can code on assembly you can do anything
if you understand coding on assembly I mean
well no actually
lmao
Ok ! I am off . Nice arguing with you Astrolopithecus43. 😫
software construction still presents a major problem for the solo programmer
I wanna hear your opinion
on what?
on what the basis of programming is
well I am tired , now. Sorry. I am going
So is that topology text in pinned a graduate level text?
Munkres isn't

