#help-0

1 messages · Page 254 of 1

keen plinth
vapid shuttle
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This is lovely guys but I feel like a little off track

keen plinth
#

we can certainly apply ratio test here

worn fox
#

i think i was under the impression the ratio test was telling austin this, i see

vapid shuttle
#

I think I was last at |x|<1

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but I had yet to show that this converged

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I had only shown that anything outside of that did not converge

keen plinth
#

continue from here

real gazelle
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Can't you just use the n-th term test for |x|≥1

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Maybe I'm missing something

vapid shuttle
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What is the n-th term test?

fallen verge
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If lim n-> infty of a_n != 0, the series diverges

vapid shuttle
#

yea

tardy stag
vapid shuttle
#

logarithms don't exist yet

fallen verge
#

OH ROOT TEST

tardy stag
#

didn't know we were in the 1500s

fallen verge
#

we're all silly

vapid shuttle
#

I tried root test first

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It gave me like

fallen verge
#

No worky?

vapid shuttle
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$|n! x^{(n-1)!}|$

ocean sealBOT
#

austinu

keen plinth
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i checked that

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its worse to do

vapid shuttle
#

So

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if I have

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$|x^{n!n}|$

ocean sealBOT
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austinu

vapid shuttle
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how can I choose my big M

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oh also |x|<1

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forgot to mention that

fallen verge
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nth root of n! approaches 1 right?

vapid shuttle
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why

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idk tbh

tardy stag
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not sure about that

keen plinth
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you can bound it below by sqrt(n)

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so no it doesnt approach 1

fallen verge
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Wait how

vapid shuttle
#

omg

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guys wait

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I think I got it

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$x^{n!n}<x^{n^2 (n-1)!}<x^{n^{3} (n-2)!}$

ocean sealBOT
#

austinu

real gazelle
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Oh gosh

vapid shuttle
#

and we continue until we can say $<x^{n^{k}}$

ocean sealBOT
#

austinu

fallen verge
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x^(n^n) right

vapid shuttle
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and since |x|<1 then this converges to 1/1-whatever

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which is < 1

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then it converges for all |x|<1?

vapid shuttle
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this is just the idea that came to mind

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I think it needs polishing

real gazelle
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Comparison to the sum of n x^n might be easier

keen plinth
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[ x^{n \times n!} < x^n ]

ocean sealBOT
vapid shuttle
#

oh

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yeah that might be easier

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XD

fallen verge
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Oh lmao

vapid shuttle
#

Okay

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I think I have enough to piece together a coherent answer now

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so I'll get to work on this myself now for a bit

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thank you everyone

real gazelle
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You got this!

fallen verge
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Always a joy to jive at the party

lone heartBOT
#

@vapid shuttle Has your question been resolved?

vapid shuttle
#

Okay here is my work for both, if anyone could check them that would be great and I would appreciate it a ton!

vapid shuttle
#

.close

lone heartBOT
#
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lone heartBOT
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zinc ridge
alpine sable
#

not really that... Bt I just want to know more about p-adics or something like that

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infinite digits before the decimal point

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to the left...

lone heartBOT
#

@zinc ridge Has your question been resolved?

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.close

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gritty verge
#

is it d for this?

lone heartBOT
gritty verge
#

i just not so sure if im right lol :>

lone heartBOT
#

@gritty verge Has your question been resolved?

gritty verge
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.close

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ebon torrent
#

I want to understand this ^

lone heartBOT
random relic
#

there are a couple of ways to solve this. one is to use elimination. you can add equations together sort of like you would numbers. see what happens when you add the left side of the two equations to each other and set that equal to the sum of the right sides

ebon torrent
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let me try

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Like this?

random relic
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sorry i wasnt clear

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i meant add (-2c + q) and (2c + q) together and set that equal to (-12) + (16).

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adding the left sides and the right sides

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try to see why those would still be equal

ebon torrent
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like this?

young finch
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what

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you can set both equations so that the q is isolated

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and then set them equal to eachother

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i think that is conceptually easier

hidden surge
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try using substitution

ebon torrent
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so -2c = -12 - q?

hidden surge
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then you divide both sides by -2 to get the value of c

young finch
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but then you have a fraction

ebon torrent
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like this?

young finch
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avoid fractions theyre harder to work with

hidden surge
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try to isolate q, it's easier

ebon torrent
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is C = 6-q?

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How do I isolate q from the last image

hidden surge
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forget the last image, lets go back to square one

ebon torrent
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alright

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from here

hidden surge
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yes

austere silo
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I'll tell you something I guess

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This is how I used to "imagine" this things when I started it

ebon torrent
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is there a way you can draw for me the next step ?

hidden surge
ebon torrent
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I understood algebra so far until I reached this question

austere silo
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since in both equations there are q

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You need to see other things

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And difference one left side will be difference on the right side

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Wait did y'all solve it

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?

ebon torrent
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no I haven't

hidden surge
austere silo
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And you just get 4c=28

ebon torrent
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what do I do after this

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oh thanks

austere silo
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-2c+q-(2c+q)=-12-18

hidden surge
austere silo
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-4c=-28

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4c=28 c=7 and you calculate q than

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that's probably easiest way because there are q in both equations

ebon torrent
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I need to do it the harder way I think

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because I don't understand the logic

hidden surge
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absolutely not 😭

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okay

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let me put it in simple terms

ebon torrent
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I meant harder than what aioap wrote

austere silo
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Sure

hidden surge
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-2c + q = -12
2c + q = 16

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that's your system of equations with two variables right?

ebon torrent
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this is what I understood

hidden surge
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yeah you're right

ebon torrent
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the site says im wrong

hidden surge
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because you're not fully finished

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there you have the value of -2c = -12 - q

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but you need to get the value of c

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and you're going to do that by dividing both sides by the number that c is being multiplied by

ebon torrent
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so I do the same with the first equation but now I look for the value of C?

hidden surge
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cant

austere silo
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this is other guys channel

hidden surge
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you gotta go to another help channel, sorry

fair pelican
#

My bad my bad

ebon torrent
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can I look for C like this?

hidden surge
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you look for C by dividing both sides by -2

ebon torrent
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so C = 6 - 2q?

hidden surge
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almost

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you're right with 6

ebon torrent
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oh I mean -2/q

hidden surge
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but remember that you're dividing q by -2

austere silo
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-q

hidden surge
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my bad

ebon torrent
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now I just solve the equation by replacing the c and q ?

hidden surge
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wait a sec

austere silo
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If you can't divide by -2 that easily you can multiply by -1 and than divide by 2

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It's easier I guess

hidden surge
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you then take the other equation, (2c + q = 16) and replace c with its value: c = 6 + -q/-2

ebon torrent
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oh so those 2 equations the C and the Q are the same values?

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I saw them as 2 different math equations with different values

hidden surge
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first you need to multiply -2(6 + -q/-2)

austere silo
ebon torrent
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how do I type -2 divide -q/2 in the caluculator ?

austere silo
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you want to calculate -q/-2?

hidden surge
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you're multiplying, not dividing

ebon torrent
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I need to study for an exam in a different language and its a bit confusing

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oh right im multiplying mb

hidden surge
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yup

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now combine like terms

ebon torrent
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but wasn't I looking for the value of C

hidden surge
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yes

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but you will need the value of q to solve for c

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that's why we're doing this

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just stick with me

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here

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you will remove -12 and -5 from the q side to get its value

ebon torrent
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it should be 6

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but for me its 5

hidden surge
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where did you get 5 from...catBruh

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can you give me like 5 minutes to give you a full explanation

ebon torrent
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yea thanks

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I think I got the 5 from here

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this should be a lot more simple to do , the site doesn't give hints on the review section of each new math subject

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it gives hints I can click only on the recorded lesson itself

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but I watched it twice and I still can't solve this equation

austere silo
#

can I just tell you my solution please

ebon torrent
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give me 2 min I think im solving it

austere silo
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Okay good luck

ebon torrent
#

is this the actual way?

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because 2c-2c is 0 and not C

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its like 0= 28 thats probably not right at all

hidden surge
# ebon torrent is this the actual way?

Nope

So your system of equations looks like this:
-2c + q = -12
2c + q = 16

You need to solve for c and q
Substitution is the easiest method
First you need to take one of the equations, it doesn't matter which one. In this case, I chose:
-2c + q = -12
You can either isolate c or q, but always try going for the ones that aren't being multiplied. In this case: q
Then, to isolate q you're going to remove -2c from its side of the equation using addition, since it's a negative number (subtraction when the value is positive)
-2c + 2c + q = - 12 + 2c
When we simplify we get
q = -12 + 2c

Now that we have the value of q, we apply it on the other equation
2c + q = 16
2c + (-12 + 2c) = 16
2c + 2c - 12 = 16

Now we simplify
4c - 12 = 16
Then we combine like terms
4c -12 + 12 = 16 + 12
Simplify
4c = 28
Then divide both sides by the number that our variable (c) is being multiplied by (4)
4c/4 = 28/4
c = 7

Now that we have the value of c we will use it to solve for q
Since q = -12 + c, that means:
q = -12 + 7
q = -5

austere silo
#

you could get q=-12+2c by dragging 2c from left to right side of the first equation

ebon torrent
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I dont understand this part

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shouldn't it be -24c + 4c = 16

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or 2c squared

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I think I understand now , I don't need to multiple by 2 because that is C and not Y

hidden surge
#

sorry, i made an error, let me explain again

To solve the given system of equations using substitution:
Equation 1: -2c + q = -12
Equation 2: 2c + q = 16
We can start by solving Equation 1 for q:
q = -12 + 2c
Now, substitute this expression for q in Equation 2:
2c + (-12 + 2c) = 16
Simplify the equation:
2c - 12 + 2c = 16
Combine like terms:
4c - 12 = 16
Add 12 to both sides:
4c = 28
Divide both sides by 4:
c = 7
Now that we have the value of c, substitute it back into Equation 1 to solve for q:
-2(7) + q = -12
Simplify the equation:
-14 + q = -12
Add 14 to both sides:
q = -12 + 14
q = 2

Therefore, the solution to the system of equations is c = 7 and q = 2.

ebon torrent
#

so I ignore the first solution you wrote and read this one?

hidden surge
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yes, im so sorry, please excuse me

ebon torrent
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ok I understand the first part finding c=7

hidden surge
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Okay, but then?

ebon torrent
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im doing the next step now

hidden surge
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Okay so you know that
c = 7
and q = -12 + 2c

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and now you're going to replace c with its real value

ebon torrent
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yea this all makes sense thanks

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I hope I can get another question like that so i can test myself

hidden surge
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So q = -12 + 2(7)
q = -12 + 14
q = 2

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makes sense right?

ebon torrent
#

yea thats the easiest part

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solves itself

hidden surge
ebon torrent
#

I got this type of question following up so hopefully I can figure it out as well

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thanks a lot

hidden surge
#

Good luck

lone heartBOT
#

@ebon torrent Has your question been resolved?

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jade cliff
#

Can someone help me out with the c part?

lone heartBOT
crisp cargo
#

what have you done so far

jade cliff
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a=0

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oof

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im an idiot

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just had to apply l'hôpital

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wait

ocean sealBOT
jade cliff
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why is lim x->0 cosx / x = 0

crisp cargo
#

$Res_{z=z_0} \frac{\phi(z)}{(z-z_0)^2} = \phi'(z_0)$

ocean sealBOT
#

chaac1

crisp cargo
jade cliff
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oh i see

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i was also a little confused about the concept of poles and singularities

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so an isolated singularity is not a pole right?

crisp cargo
#

it is

jade cliff
#

of order 0?

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also im missing something really obvious pls correct me where im wrong

crisp cargo
#

were you able to do parts a and b?

jade cliff
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(cosx / x) has an indeterminate form at x = 0 right

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yes i did them using this formula

crisp cargo
jade cliff
#

but 1/0 ?

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oh

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sorry

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Okay so I apparently managed to do the first two parts using an incorrect method

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But I got the answer so I didn't notice

crisp cargo
#

you should probably read up on residues

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and make sure you understand this formula too

jade cliff
crisp cargo
#

i have to go, though

jade cliff
#

okay just one more thing

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do u know any good resource for residues

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my profs notes aren't really helpful as u can see

crisp cargo
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one sec

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honestly im not too sure

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this is a good resource but it could potentially be confusing if you arent already thinking in terms of laurent series, here it is anyways though

tardy stag
#

it's also just really pretty

jade cliff
#

holy hell

static kelp
#

tf is this

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rainbow lookin wave

tardy stag
#

is cosine

static kelp
#

is this sine and cosine?

jade cliff
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thanks @crisp cargo and @tardy stag !!

tardy stag
#

just cosine, on the complex plane

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sine looks very similar though

static kelp
#

ooo

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actually nice

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without the colours tho

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its hurting my eyes tbh

jade cliff
#

how do i close the channel?

tardy stag
#

type .close

jade cliff
#

.close

lone heartBOT
#
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static kelp
#

.close

lone heartBOT
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steel olive
#

How to find the number of 6 digit numbers with 3 odd digits 3 even digits

steel olive
#

I did it by 5C3 ways to choose 3 odd digits
5C3 ways to choose 3 even digits
5³ ways to place 3 odd digits
5³ ways to place 3 even digits

Total = 100 × 5⁶

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But answer is wrong

next elbow
#

You should do 6c3 since it's a 6 digit number

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And you should not repeat the same expression in the second step

steel olive
next elbow
#

If you've picked 3 numbers of the 6 digits to be odd/even number, why would you still be picking 3 of 6 digits for the other set of numbers

next elbow
next elbow
#

No wait sorry that was wrong

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It should be 6p3

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P as in permutation

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Bcs if you rearrange the digits it would be a new number

next elbow
jade cliff
#

Also you can't have 0 as the first digit, so you would have to subtract that case.

next elbow
next elbow
#

Bcs you're picking from the remaining 3 slots

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Wait sorry i forgot those with repeated digits too

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Maybe I'm bad at math

steel olive
#

Can we do 6C3 (positions for even digits)
That leaves 3 positions for odd digits
So 5³ ways for odd
6C3 × 5³ ways for even

So in totality 6C3 × 5⁶ × 9/10 (to account for the numbers starting with 0)

jade cliff
#

looks correct

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provided repetition is allowed

steel olive
#

Thnx

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One last thing

steel olive
jade cliff
#

we are only choosing the digits here

next elbow
jade cliff
#

it doesnt matter if u choose (2,4,6) or (4,2,6)

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because u will eventually arrange them

steel olive
#

Thanks a lot

lone heartBOT
#

@steel olive Has your question been resolved?

lone heartBOT
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rocky glade
#

|x|-2 / x(x-1) > 0
will there be two cases here, x>0 and x<0?

vapid shuttle
#

$\frac{|x|-2}{x(x-1)}>0$?

ocean sealBOT
#

austinu

rocky glade
#

yea

vapid shuttle
#

yes, either x > 0 or x < 0

rocky glade
vapid shuttle
#

yes

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also, you should start thinking about now when the fraction will be positive. Either top and bottom positive, or both top and bottom negative. Those are the two scenarios we are looking for

rocky glade
#

oki thanks for yr help

lone heartBOT
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scarlet drum
#

We consider the triangle ABC, P a point located inside it and M,N,Q the means of the sides BC, AC and AB respectively. Let A', B, C' be symmetrical to the point P with respect to the points M, N and Q, respectively

a. Prove that quadrilaterals ABA'B', BCB'C', CAC'A' are parallelograms.
b. Show that lines AA', BB' and CC' are concurrent.
c. Prove that if at least two of the quadrilaterals in point a) are rectangles, then point P is the orthocenter of triangle ABC

scarlet drum
#

it's loading

lone heartBOT
#

@scarlet drum Has your question been resolved?

scarlet drum
#

<@&286206848099549185>

lone heartBOT
#

@scarlet drum Has your question been resolved?

west girder
#

i: use the fact that PBA’C, PAB’C, and PABC’ are parallelograms
ii: trivial by Jacobi’s theorem

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I’ll try iii now

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iii: use the fact that the reflection of the orthocenter of a midpoint is the antipode of the opposite side (APA’ is collinear, etc)

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Refreshing to see geometry in this server

#

@scarlet drum

scarlet drum
#

that they're parallelograms

west girder
#

Yes… I’m giving hints

scarlet drum
#

hm

lone heartBOT
#

@scarlet drum Has your question been resolved?

cloud chasm
scarlet drum
#

hm. thank you

#

I'll see

cloud chasm
#

b)u can randomly choose a diagonal of these three parallelogram,the means point of this diagonal is the concurrent point of AA', BB' and CC'

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u can easily prove it

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c)because PO=OC',AO=BO,∠AOP=∠BOC',so triangle AOB and BOC' are congruent

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then u can prove that AP is parallel with BC'

scarlet drum
#

like what's O

cloud chasm
#

Q

scarlet drum
#

ah

cloud chasm
#

😂

#

then,u can assume that BCB'C' is a rectangle,that's nothing

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so BC is vertical with BC'

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and because AP is parallel with BC'

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so AP is vertical with BC

scarlet drum
#

vertical?

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You mean perpendicular?

cloud chasm
scarlet drum
#

alr

#

lol

cloud chasm
#

i cant use that word in that case?

#

idk anyway(

scarlet drum
#

Idk

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I'm not native english so

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It took me a while to translate that thing.

cloud chasm
cloud chasm
#

so P is the intersection of two height line of triangle ABC

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that means P is the orthocenter of triangle ABC

cloud chasm
#

@scarlet drum if u got it,u can close this channel

scarlet drum
#

.close

lone heartBOT
#
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weary lake
lone heartBOT
weary lake
#

Need help withi this please

stuck loom
#

use quotient rule

weary lake
#

I did

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I got root x x g'(x) - g(x) x 1/x root x

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over sqr root x ^2

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isnt the 1/2 from the the chain rule

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1/2 (x)^-1/2

stuck loom
weary lake
#

whats the error

stuck loom
#

the later part in numerator

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show your work

weary lake
static kelp
#

straight up quotient rule that shit

weary lake
#

yea thast what i did

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whats the error

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its not 1

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🤣

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wrong answer here

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ignore that

stuck loom
ocean sealBOT
#

Nomad_InSearchfor_

stuck loom
#

$f'(x)=\frac{5}{2}$

ocean sealBOT
#

Nomad_InSearchfor_

weary lake
#

i got it

#

thanks

#

.close

lone heartBOT
#
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trail wadi
lone heartBOT
naive crystal
#

First evaluate f(2)...

trail wadi
#

so does 2 substitude for x?

naive crystal
#

Yes...

subtle birch
#

what

trail wadi
#

7(2) -20?

subtle birch
#

no

naive crystal
#

2 >= 5??

subtle birch
#

x<5

trail wadi
#

srry, i read the function wrong

#

6+6?

#

12?

subtle birch
#

yes

#

now find f(12)

trail wadi
#

so then 7(12)-20?

subtle birch
#

Yes

trail wadi
#

84-20=64

#

and then 7(64)-20?

subtle birch
#

Yes

trail wadi
#

ohh, so then it's 428

#

thanks for the pointers

#

.close

lone heartBOT
#
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reef flame
#

How to find out the period of a periodic function from a graph?

tender anchor
#

do you have a specific graph in mind i can help you visualize how to find it

reef flame
#

@tender anchor

tender anchor
#

@reef flame I think your graph might be wrong

#

the function should go like a zig zag, from peak to through to peak to through
like going high to low to high to low

#

what you drew was a reflection of the left side

reef flame
#

Hmm

#

How would I do it then?

#

Does it look right now

tender anchor
#

close

#

thats the right shape but the points are off

reef flame
#

@tender anchor how about now

tender anchor
#

from x 7 -> 8 its right. but look from the point (-1,1) to (1,3) notice how it goes 2 to the right, then it hits the peak at (1,3) and goes down to (3,-1) moving 2 spaces to the right

#

when you look at your right sidde and you go from (4,1) to (5,3) you're only moving 1 space to the right

#

if u look closely its thinner than the left side you copied from

reef flame
#

Ok

tender anchor
#

@reef flame send a pic after u change it

reef flame
reef flame
#

This good?

tender anchor
#

wait hold on i think i mightve misguided u

#

<@&286206848099549185>

lone heartBOT
#

@reef flame Has your question been resolved?

coral vector
#

yeah i think that’s right @reef flame

tender anchor
#

ok so now to find the peiod its the distance from the start of the cycle to the end of the cylce, so the distance from one peak to the other

#

also the distance from one trough to the next

lone heartBOT
#

@reef flame Has your question been resolved?

lone anvil
#

This is a question asking poincare inequality in discrete case, for the subquestion d i dun get how to solve it, seems like the result from previuos subquestions are useful but i have totally no clue on this, its in numerical analysis topic

lone heartBOT
#

@reef flame Has your question been resolved?

lone heartBOT
#
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midnight hare
#

Hey guys, may i ask how can i simplify this:

4 - Sqrt(2)*Cos(ArcSin(7/8)/2)

4 + Sqrt(2)*Sin(ArcSin(7/8)/2)

into this:
8 - Sqrt(15)

      7

It really is like a magic to me lol
Thx!

tacit arch
#

let $\theta = \arcsin(7/8)$ then use half angle identities

ocean sealBOT
#

rie.mann

tacit arch
#

,tex .half angle

ocean sealBOT
#

rie.mann

tacit arch
#

and probably sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1 somewhere

midnight hare
#

let me try it, thx you!

lone heartBOT
#

@midnight hare Has your question been resolved?

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alpine sable
#

Hello how come x^2-19+78=0 turns into (x-6)(x-13)=0

tacit arch
alpine sable
#

I'm confused how does this work

tacit arch
alpine sable
#

Yes

tacit arch
#

apply that to (x-6)(x-13)

alpine sable
#

i think i might have said it wrong the question

tacit arch
#

a = x, b = -6, c = x, d = -13

alpine sable
#

The book provides me with x^2-19+78=0

Is the final answer (x-6)(x-13)=0

#

I don't understand how they get to the final answer

wary stream
#

By factoring

tacit arch
#

yes i understand the question

tacit arch
alpine sable
#

okay one second let me try

tardy stag
#

to be clear, I expect your book actually provides you with
x^2 - 19x + 78 = 0

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

That is correct

#

i don't know how i mistyped that

#

i'm actually seeing what is happening now

#

(x-6)(x-13)=0

F x(x)=x^2
O x(-13) = -13x
I = -6(x) = -6x
L = -6(-13)= 78

#

all are coming back

#

-19x, x^2 and 78

#

=0

#

But how would I do this backwards, turn the first formule into this (x-6)(x-13)=0

#

As that's what the book wants me to do

tacit arch
alpine sable
#

I don't understand how to

tardy stag
#

it requires some thought, i have a quick guide

alpine sable
#

i would appreciate that

tardy stag
#

i'm only going to deal with equations that are like x^2 + bx + c = 0, where b and c are integers

#

coefficients in front of x^2 make it more complicated

alpine sable
#

i have that sometimes Sad

tardy stag
#

okay, we'll get to that in a bit but it's simpler to start with this for now

alpine sable
#

Okay

tardy stag
#

actually let me write it as x^2 - Bx + C = 0 [note the negative B] scratch that, x^2 + Bx + C

#

the basic goal is to find two numbers that multiply to C and add to B

#

if i just put an example... x^2 - 3x + 2

#

because C is positive, we know those numbers are going to have the same sign
and because that middle number is negative we know those numbers are going to be negative

#

so you can write down (x - )(x - )

#

then you look for two factors of, well, 2, that add up to 3

#

this is to say, two numbers that multiply to 2

#

(there's only one possibility here)

alpine sable
#

1 an 2?

#

i'm confused

tardy stag
#

yeah exactly so your expression would be (x-1)(x-2)

#

which, if you multiply that out as before [FOIL], will give you the original expression of x^2 - 3x + 2

alpine sable
#

so sometimes there's multiple possibilities to make it this format?

tardy stag
#

well, sort of... let's do another example

alpine sable
#

with different combinations of numbers

tardy stag
#

x^2 + 7x + 12 = 0

#

C is positive so we know our two numbers will have the same sign
and B is positive so we know they'll be positive

#

so (x + )(x + ) is our skeleton

#

now we write down factor pairs of 12:
1, 12
2, 6
3, 4

#

and we try each of these and ask, which one of these adds up to 7

alpine sable
#

3 and 4

tardy stag
#

right, so there were multiple options for the factors but only one of them worked for the sum

#

so (x + 3)(x + 4) would be the answer

alpine sable
#

Right

tardy stag
#

lastly, what if C is negative

alpine sable
#

that makes sense

tardy stag
#

x^2 - 5x - 24

#

since C is negative, our numbers will have different signs
so (x + )(x - )

#

and we make a list of factor pairs of 24, can you do that?

#

start with 1,24

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

6,4

#

8,3

#

12,2

#

Uhm

tardy stag
#

that's all of them

vague lagoon
tardy stag
#

here we're looking for two numbers that have a difference of 5, since we know our signs are going to be different

alpine sable
#

so 8,3

tardy stag
#

yeah since our target is -5, we say -8, +3

vague lagoon
#

Good clip

tardy stag
#

please go away @vague lagoon

alpine sable
tardy stag
#

yes!

alpine sable
#

I am starting to understand it

#

but x would then either be 8 or -3 in that case then right

vague lagoon
#

<4+3i>

tardy stag
#

that's correct, x would be either 8 or -3 in that case

alpine sable
#

Awesome perfect this is great I'm understanding it

tardy stag
#

here you try one
x^2 + 9x + 18 = 0

alpine sable
#

Okay

#

(x+6)(x+3)

#

I think

tardy stag
#

yep good (and remember you can check by multiplying it back out)

alpine sable
#

Right

tardy stag
#

one more
x^2 - 10x + 25 = 0

alpine sable
#

I think (x-5)(x-5)

tardy stag
#

yeah! this one is slightly special because it's a square

#

doesn't really change anything but you could write it as (x-5)^2 if you wanted

alpine sable
#

i was a little confused with -10x + 25 but then i understand since -5*x=-5x so that would happen twice so -10x in total

#

but i was thinking double negative becomes positive but thats obviously not the case since it happens seperately

tardy stag
#

yeah the two negatives get added together so it stays negative
it does become positive for the third term though

#

okay do you want to try the more complicated ones, with a coefficient in front of x^2?

alpine sable
#

Yes

tardy stag
#

these are just more tedious
if we have Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0
we need to look at factor pairs of both A and C

#

and match them with each other, maybe flipping one around
to get to the target value of B

#

so starting simple again
2x^2 + 3x + 1 = 0

alpine sable
#

So 1,2 for A

#

but for C only 1 right

tardy stag
#

C is positive so our signs will be the same
B is positive so those signs will be positive
so our skeleton is ( x + )( x + )

#

yeah C only has the one factor pair of 1,1

#

so for this one you really have very few options, 1 goes after the plus sign (since it's the only choice) and 2 and 1 go before it
(2x + 1)(1x + 1)

#

let's try uh
2x^2 + 7x + 6 = 0

#

so same skeleton
factor pairs on the left are 1,2
factor pairs on the right are 1,6 and 2,3

#

and what we want to do is figure out which one of those factors (on the right) gets multiplied by 2 before they get added, to let us get to 7

#

it's a little clamplicated to put in words

#

but like our options are:
1 * 2 + 6
1 + 6 * 2
2 * 2 + 3
2 + 3 * 2

alpine sable
#

so 2+3+2=7

#

no wait th ats true but not the question

#

2*2=4+3

#

=7

#

This one it is 2 * 2 + 3

tardy stag
#

yep so let's look at our skeleton
( x + )( x + )

#

we put 2 and 3 on the right of the + signs, that's not hard to see i think

alpine sable
#

like earlier aswell

tardy stag
#

and since we're pairing the 2 with the 2, we put that in the opposite factor

#

so (2x + 3)(x + 2)
when you do the Outer term you get the 2*2
when you do the Inner term you get the 3
together they make 7

alpine sable
#

Okay that makes sense

tardy stag
#

that reversal is probably the hardest part of factoring trinomials like this, keeping track of where each factor pair goes

#

something slightly harder (and this is about as hard as you'd be expected to do i think):
6x^2 + 27x + 12 = 0

alpine sable
#

so for 6x^2 1,6 3,2 and for 12 3,4 2,6 1,12

tardy stag
#

mmhmm, now try and, like, pair up the pairs together to find something that adds up to 27

alpine sable
#

okay

tardy stag
#

so one possibility would be
1 * 1 + 6 * 12 which ofc won't work

alpine sable
#

hmm

#

i know what im supposed to do but testing them all is hard

#

but factors could also be turned around right

#

so 1,6 and 6,1

#

so that way you can change the order of the numbers to make it work

tardy stag
#

yeah it's kind of a pain

#

you only have to turn one side around at least (since if you turn both around you're back where you started)

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

3*12=26

#

but 2*1 = 28 in total then

#

so it ruins it

tardy stag
#

psst 3*12 = 36

#

;)

alpine sable
#

Ooh

tardy stag
#

by the way I should say
this isn't the only way to do this, this is what I learned but there are other techniques including drawing a box or various diagrams

alpine sable
#

so dumb mistake

#

i should grab calculator

tardy stag
#

might help, I tried to stay under 12 but I wanted A and C to have multiple factors each

alpine sable
#

i know

#

the answer

#

i think

tardy stag
#

go on

alpine sable
#

Nope never mind this is hard

#

i had 3*3=9 but then it wont work out on the other side

#

13+64

#

1*3+6*4

#

no way

tardy stag
#

yeah it's a hard one
i'll narrow it down a bit, the target is odd so you know that at least one of the numbers is odd on each side

#

yeah that

alpine sable
#

that's right right

#

it's gotta be

tardy stag
#

that's right! can you write out the factored expression?

alpine sable
#

(x+3)(6x+4) i think

#

no i dont think so actually

tardy stag
#

remember you can check your work with FOIL

alpine sable
#

the 27x is not reproducing itself

#

it's wrong

tardy stag
#

easy to forget is that when we multiply numbers, they go in opposite factors

#

since what we're trying to do here is figure out the split between the Outer and the Inner term

#

so in this case it would be (x + 4)(6x + 3)

#

see how we have the 4*6x and the x*3

alpine sable
#

i had it turned around

alpine sable
tardy stag
#

there was actually an easier way to do that one

alpine sable
#

then it ends up with the good result

tardy stag
#

let's look at the original expression again

#

6x^2 + 27x + 12

#

what do you notice about all of those numbers?

alpine sable
#

Uhm

#

Not really much honestly

#

6 and 12 yes

#

27 is weird

tardy stag
#

particularly as it pertains to divisbility, factoring, etc

#

they're all multiples of 3

alpine sable
#

oh

#

Oh right

tardy stag
#

so what we can do is start by factoring 3 out of the entire thing, can you write what we get?

alpine sable
#

2x^2 + 9x + 4

#

i think?

tardy stag
#

well, the 3 doesn't go away if we're just factoring
you might write 3(2x^2 + 9x + 4)

alpine sable
#

i thought we were allowed to do such action if we did it to everything

tardy stag
#

if we have an equation, yeah, but sometimes you'll be asked to just factor a polynomial on its own

#

if you do have a polynomial = 0 kind of situation then sure you can just divide everything by 3

alpine sable
#

or if its something that can be divided by 3 anyways right?:

#

so if on the otherside it would be 90

#

i could turn it into 30

tardy stag
#

yeah

#

but you normally want to pull everything onto one side before factoring

alpine sable
#

Ah okay

#

I'm much better with the ABC formula

#

I can solve these much faster and more reliable is there any reason why we would want to do this

tardy stag
#

like the quadratic formula?

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

with the discriminator

tardy stag
#

well, that's definitely an option and if you actually have an A that's not 0 it's sometimes faster

#

but once you do these enough you can get really fast at it

alpine sable
#

Do you know a place where to find exercises to specifically try these

tardy stag
#

and setting up a whole quadratic formula each time can get very tedious and slow

alpine sable
#

my book provided me with 5 of these which I all did

tardy stag
#

hmm, this is the sort of thing that I know there's lots of practice problems available, let me check my favorite site

alpine sable
#

What would I do with negative x^2

#

Just find the difference?

tardy stag
#

oh right that's a good question

#

you'll want a > 0 usually
and the easiest way to get that is to multiply everything by -1
(or, factor out -1 from everything, like we saw earlier)

tardy stag
#

so if you started with -x^2 + 2x - 24 = 0
you'd rewrite it to x^2 - 2x + 24 = 0

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

negatives become positive and positives become negative

tardy stag
#

yep

#

and 0 stays 0

alpine sable
#

Yes

tardy stag
#

what I would do is print out some of these and do them on paper

#

just feels nicer that way

alpine sable
#

Yes

tardy stag
#

oh yeah one last thing you'll probably run into

#

how do you think you would solve this?
x^2 - 49 = 0

alpine sable
#

x^2=49

#

sqrt 49

#

x=7

#

or x=-7

tardy stag
#

yeah (that's the right answer but i'm going to talk about it anyway)
this has a special form called "difference of perfect squares"

#

and it factors like (x-7)(x+7)

#

if you run the FOIL on that you'll see that the Inner and the Outer cancel each other out

alpine sable
#

Hm so is it possible that they would force me on a test to use a specific method

#

i'm self studying and i pretty much got no idea what to expect and no teacher

#

I just got provided a book and the answers of the questions in the book and goodluck

#

to me it seems unlikely they would

tardy stag
#

in a classroom setting, you might be asked to use a certain method so that it's easier to see what you did wrong if you made a mistake

#

on an exam or whatever? no, that wouldn't come up

#

as I said earlier, the factor-pair thing is not the only way to solve these

#

it's just what I learned a, uh, while ago Smile_02

alpine sable
tardy stag
#

nowadays i've done so many of them that most coefficients under 12 or so I can just do in my head

alpine sable
#

It's personally for me a safe bet

tardy stag
#

using the quadratic formula is a way to check your answers but again, it's pretty slow and honestly more error-prone since you ahve that square root

alpine sable
#

the answers it produces do show to me very fast if its correct or incorrect

tardy stag
#

and when you start talking about cubics, the ideas of factoring become more and more useful since the formulas are so painful

alpine sable
#

more often than not the answer makes no sense that comes out of it if it is wrong

#

i see

tardy stag
#

in fact, for equations with x^5 there is no formula for them

alpine sable
#

but you can't just take 5 times sqrt to make it go away

tardy stag
#

not just "we don't know one" there cannot be one

alpine sable
#

i didn't get that stuff yet

tardy stag
#

i mean like an equation like x^5 + 3x^4 - 2x^3 + 10x^2 - 3x + 1 = 0

#

anyway that's a long way out and there are special tricks for factoring those

#

here's something i used to do when i was bored
try factoring x^32 - 1

alpine sable
#

I have no idea how to

#

is it even possible

#

x^32=1

#

that's how far i will get

#

unless x =1

#

1^32=1

#

1=1

#

x=1

#

or -1?

#

i would say x=1 v x=-1

#

but it's probably not correct

tardy stag
#

remember what i said about factoring difference of perfect squares

#

and note that $x^{32} = (x^{16})^2$

ocean sealBOT
#

Hayley

tardy stag
#

and here I want you to factor it, not just solve the equation x^32 - 1 = 0

alpine sable
#

uhm

#

i don't think i can

tardy stag
#

the general form for that DOPS factoring is like
$$a^2 - b^2 = (a-b)(a+b)$$

ocean sealBOT
#

Hayley

tardy stag
#

here let me start you out
$$x^{32} - 1 = (x^{16})^2 - 1^2$$

alpine sable
#

holy moly

ocean sealBOT
#

Hayley

tardy stag
#

forgot how to latex xD

alpine sable
#

i dont think i can honestly i have no idea where to go from this

tardy stag
#

so do you see we have (thing)^2 - (other thing)^2 here?

alpine sable
#

Yes

#

this makes sense

#

that this equals to that

tardy stag
#

that means we can write it as (thing - other thing) (thing + other thing)

#

so here that would be $(x^{16} - 1)(x^{16} + 1)$

ocean sealBOT
#

Hayley

alpine sable
#

so (x^16+1)(x^16+1)

#

Oh

#

-1

tardy stag
#

yeah it's one + and one - term

alpine sable
#

Right two options

tardy stag
#

now, take a look at that x^16 - 1 term

#

can you do a similar thing there? 👀

alpine sable
#

yes it gives the answer again

#

Like earlier

tardy stag
#

could you factor x^16 - 1?

#

take inspiration from what we did with x^32 - 1

alpine sable
#

(x^8-1)(x^8+1)

tardy stag
#

yeah so if we plug that into the original factoring, this one here #help-0 message what do we get?

alpine sable
#

((x^8-1)(x^8+1))((x^8-1)(x^8+1))

#

Or no need for double parenthese

tardy stag
#

no, we only showed that x^16 - 1 = (x^8 - 1)(x^8 + 1)
we didn't look at x^16 + 1 at all

alpine sable
#

no need i think

tardy stag
#

and yeah no need for extra parens there

tardy stag
#

so we'd have (x^8 - 1)(x^8 + 1)(x^16 + 1)

#

now... can you keep going? 👀

alpine sable
#

I think so

#

so you would just keep doing that

#

but the x^16+1 would stay?

tardy stag
#

yep
you could theoretically factor it if you started using imaginary numbers (these come from the square root of -1) but we don't usually care about solutions involving those

alpine sable
#

Okay

#

math is pretty hard

tardy stag
#

it takes practice ^_^

alpine sable
#

I'm catching up 1.5 years from the class

tardy stag
#

and curiosity

#

definitely do those practice problems I sent you, maybe like 1-2 sheets per day; don't go nuts on them

#

as you get more confident you can increase the difficulty

alpine sable
#

This only 1 chapter of the 2 chapters I will be tested on so 1-2 sheets per day is going to be very hard i think max 1 since i need to do another chapter

#

The second chapter I haven't even look at yet since I got 2 weeks left

tardy stag
#

well... i would argue that doing more is better
you want to get fast so you don't have to think about it
but i see what you mean

alpine sable
#

But it's crazy I got every 3 weeks a test to catch everything up

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2 chapters at a time

#

normally they'd take 9 weeks

#

but that's the disadventage of switching to higher math

#

I'm going from normal math to higher math since i will need that for university but the school does not provide any teaching, only material and tests that i must pass

#

but i know what im doing it for

tardy stag
#

you can do it 💪

alpine sable
#

I hope so and believe so

#

THanks a lot for your help it means a lot and it helped a lot

#

I understand it now much better all it needs is more practice

#

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dim plaza
#

am i computing these correctly?

lone heartBOT
tender mango
#

Hi,

dim plaza
alpine sable
dim plaza
alpine sable
#

haven't started HW 3 yet

#

and I'm behind on lectures 💀

dim plaza
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rotund crater
#

what means a(1/a)=1

lone heartBOT
alpine sable
#

well clearly a/a = 1 provided a isnt zero

long axle
#

A non-zero number multiplied by its reciprocal equals 1

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@rotund crater Has your question been resolved?

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dull lily
lone heartBOT
dull lily
#

Im doing activity 1!

#

so this is my first step

#

what im thinking right now is to multiply every single value in the u -> vector by 8, is that step correct

vale crag
#

hmm

harsh swallow
#

yes

vale crag
#

not sure where you're going here

maiden isle
dull lily
#

so i made progress

#

and now have 8u-> +- 5V->

harsh swallow
#

you're right in spotting that in order for it to be a linear combination of u and v the last component has to be 8 * the 1 in u

dull lily
#

is this step correct

maiden isle
#

why -5?

dull lily
#

if i multiply everything out

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on 5v

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i get the values 20, -15, 40, -25, 0

#

right

#

24 - 20 = 4

#

-16- -15 = -1

#

so on so fourth

#

i just need to know if im going in the right direction

maiden isle
#

what about the last component?

dull lily
#

8 - 0 = 8

#

?

#

right?

#

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maiden isle
#

ask this question: is 8u + -5v that same as the desired vector?

tacit arch
#

is there more to this question

vale crag
#

it's a continuation of the previous thread

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plain flame
#

alright so i want to bound |5 - z| from below

plain flame
#

knowing that |z| <= 7/2

#

it seems reasonable to just write |5 - z| >= |5 - 7/2| = 3/2

#

but is that correct>

#

i think i should apply some triangle inequality but i have no clue which

vale crag
#

seems very reasonable

#

didn't you just apply a triangle inequality anyway ?

#

from wiki

#

@plain flame

tacit arch
#

you can be slightly more rigorous by letting z = a + ib and minimizing |5-z|^2

plain flame
plain flame
#

ill do both

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thank you

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topaz leaf
#

I have an alg question that gives me the parabola y = x^2

topaz leaf
#

and the problem is

#

Write an equation that shifts 2 units down and is reflected across the x axis

#

I know how to do each of them individually but I'm not sure if I do -y = x^2 and then do y = -x^2 and then do y = -x^2 + 2

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or

#

y = x^2 - 2 first and then -y = x^2 - 2

keen mason
topaz leaf
#

y = -x^2 + 2 or y = -x^2 - 2

#

sorry I typed the same case twice but I changed it my brain is fried today

cloud chasm
#

if 'shift' goes first,y = -x^2 + 2 is right

#

if 'reflect' goes first,y = -x^2 - 2 is right

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foggy current
#

The question is to find the length of the parametric curve $x=t-2\sin t,y=1-2\cos t$ where $0\leq t\leq 4\pi$. The integration part is no big deal but it has to be proven that the curve is only traversed once. I first tried differentiating $x$ and $y$ to try to show that their derivatives stay the same sign, but that didn't work.

ocean sealBOT
#

math_is_fun

young finch
#

you cant use a graph?

foggy current
#

I'm just curious if there's a non-graphical method

young finch
#

maybe show there are no points where the curves are the same distance from the graph at that particular radian

foggy current
#

What do you mean?

weary wyvern
#

I think you need to show r dot is never 0 where r parameterises the curve

foggy current
#

Is r the distance from the origin in polar coordinates?

weary wyvern
foggy current
#

Yeah I know

young finch
#

oh

twin nimbus
#

@foggy current if the curve is not traversed "once" that implies it's periodic. However, we can see from x(t) that this curve cannot be periodic.

#

This doesn't rule out self intersection, but it doesn't seem that you're concerned about that?

twin nimbus
#

(and of course there are pathological cases where a curve can retrace itself that are non-periodic, but this is not one of them)

weary wyvern
foggy current
#

Thanks everyone!

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silent monolith
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granite rapids
#

hi

silent monolith
#

ye

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@silent monolith Has your question been resolved?

twin nimbus
#

Why is part of your image whited out?

tardy stag
#

that's where the answer would be

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tender anchor
#

so when u have sqrt(x) it can be simplified to x^(1/2) w the formula rootb(sqrt(x^a)) = x^(a/b) which is just a simplifying method so i also have these 2 formulas written down:

nsqrt(x^m) = 1/(x^m/n) (n being the root not a constant)
is this formula the derivative of sqrt(x) or just simplifying sqrt(x)? is this formula even correct?

so when u take the derivative of sqrt(x) ik it is 1/(2sqrt(x)) whats the formula for that?
is it m/(n(sqrtx))? (m as the exponent of x in sqrt x, n as the value of the root)

tender anchor
#

im not sure when u use the formula nsqrt(x^m) = 1/(x^m/n) like what context thats used in

tawny condor
#

its not a derivative

#

its exponent rules

#

just a different way of writing the same thing

tender anchor
#

the 1/x^m/n?

tawny condor
#

yeah

tender anchor
#

so then writing 1/x^(m/n) is the same as writing sqrt(x) same as writing x^(1/2)

#

and the derivative rule of sqrt(x) is the 1/2sqrt(x) one where its m/nsqrt(x) right?

tawny condor
#

what

#

i'm having trouble understanding what you're writing

tender anchor
#

like when u do the derivative of sqrt x its 1/2sqrtx

tawny condor
#

this doesn't have anything to do with derivatives

wide marten
#

The derivative of a sqrt is just a power rule

tawny condor
tender anchor
#

im just getting my formulas mixed up

#

yeah

#

i have a derivative question also how is the derivative of 1/x = 1/(x^2) like how does that work

tacit arch
#

power rule

#

,tex .exp rules

ocean sealBOT
#

rie.mann

tender anchor
#

o nvm it makes sense

tacit arch
#

use negative exponent with a=x and x = 1

tender anchor
#

yeahh

#

.close

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shrewd ruin
#

I have a matrix question

lone heartBOT
shrewd ruin
#

I don't knnow where to start

echo socket
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@shrewd ruin Has your question been resolved?

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