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[ID: 25] (dialects) Zweite Schweizerdeutschlektion! Wir schauen uns grundlegende Grammatik an: Artikel, Pronomen und die Konjugation von Verben im Präsens.
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq cerf
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
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Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
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All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: duo.
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: duo.
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
noice
faq Duo
Duolingo is a decent resource to start with if you're a complete beginner, but it's neither efficient nor comprehensive!
What Duolingo will teach you about grammar is very limited, and none of the systems they use will help you practise much of it.
You can learn some vocabulary with it, but their method (based on the concept of spaced repetition) doesn't work for everybody, and the way Duolingo teaches is not very effective compared to the amount of time it requires from you.
So, if you find it useful, by all means keep using it, but remember not to fall for its gamification of language learning, and move past it when it stops being beneficial. Ignore the streaks.
In any case, keep in mind that Duolingo is not enough to learn a language, ever.
If you're looking for guidance or alternatives, check out >faq beginner in our #botchannel .
lessons
[ID: 25] (dialects) Zweite Schweizerdeutschlektion! Wir schauen uns grundlegende Grammatik an: Artikel, Pronomen und die Konjugation von Verben im Präsens.
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
:x: You already have the Level B role. Use >rr <role> to remove the role.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr A
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq begginer
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entries: beginner, beginner 2.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq resources
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
:tools: An error happened. This has been logged and reported.
Their website is timing out, sorry. 
:tools: An error happened. This has been logged and reported.
damn okay
This session does not yet have any further details.
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq
:x: The required argument name is missing.
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
:x: The required argument name is missing.
help
Shows info about a user.
Tells you command usage stats for the server or a member.
Tells you how long the bot has been up for.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr
:x: The required argument roleName is missing.
help cefr
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help
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Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
session reschedule 26 0d13h46m
:white_check_mark: Session description updated.
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr A
:x: You cannot assign CEFR roles if you're a native.
Geht nicht mehr uwu
Lmao alya
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
Hallo ich bin amina neu hiere
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr A
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
session reschedule 24 3w10h7m
:white_check_mark: Session description updated.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
lessons
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr Level A
rank
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq akkusativ
Accusative
The accusative case (der Akkusativ) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
🗨 How do I decline in the accusative case?
Feminine and neuter nouns and adjectives are the same as nominative. Masculine nouns, adjectives (and weak nouns) gain an -en ending:
Ich esse den/einen/keinen kleinen Apfel.
Personal pronouns differ for:
ich --> mich
du --> dich
er --> ihn
wir --> uns
ihr --> euch
For a full explanation see >explain adjective declension
🗨 When do I use the accusative case?
The accusative case is mainly used:
- to mark the direct object of many transitive verbs
Ich lese einen Roman.
Er hat die schöne Frau ermordet.
Sie besitzen kein Auto.
- after some prepositions
Danke für deine Hilfe!
Ohne dich kann ich nicht leben.
Sie hatten keine Einwände gegen den Plan.
The following prepositions are always followed by the accusative case:
bis, durch, für, gegen, ohne, um
- to indicate movement in a particular direction in two-way prepositions
Er steigt auf den Gipfel.
Sie hängt das Bild an die Wand.
Ich gehe gleich ins Bett. (ins = in das)
- by adverbials of time and measurement
A definite length or point in time:
Ich habe den ganzen Tag geschlafen.
Sie kommt nächste Woche zurück.
A measurement:
Das Kind ist vier Jahre alt.
Das Tier ist einen Meter groß.
Expressing distance with verbs of motion:
Ich ging die Treppe hinauf.
Ich lief den ganzen Weg zu Fuß.
- in common greetings and wishes
Guten Morgen/Tag/Abend!
Gute Besserung!
Herzlichen Glückwunsch!
Here there is an implicit verb such as 'wünschen', where the greeting/wish is the direct object.
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
session info [#23]
:x: The argument id ([#23]) is malformed.
:x: The argument id ([ID#23]) is malformed.
:x: The argument id (ID#23) is malformed.
session info 23
This session does not yet have any further details.
sessions
[ID: 26] (Advancedreading) Wir lesen wieder Momo von Micheal Ende vor!
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
group start Advancedreading
Started a session for Advancedreading!
group start Advancedreading
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
sub advancedreading
:x: Group advanced reading not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
group end Advancedreading
Advancedreading session ended.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr A
lessons
[ID: 23] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 9 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss genitive case and the difference between dative and genitive.
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
Faq beginner
cefr A
sessions
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
help
Custom emoji tracking
Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
sub
:x: The required argument groupName is missing.
sub coding
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
faq resources
sessions
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq how to learn
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: best way to learn.
faq best way to learn
If you want to study them all every day, you can, but some people may find it easier to focus on particular skills on particular days. For example, on Monday you might choose to do a lot of writing practice, and then on Tuesday you might plan some conversation practice with some speaking partners.
If you try to cover too many different things in one day, then you might be jumping around all over the place and not able to focus on each individual task. It’s also a really good idea to have a different schedule or set of tasks each day to keep things from getting boring. So setting a special schedule or set of tasks for each day of the week - like the Monday writing day, or every Friday you do some grammar exercises followed by watching TV shows, or any other combination you like – is a really good way to go.
Everyone has a different schedule and everyone learns at a different pace. It is recommended to study every day, preferably for 30 minutes or more, but taking 1-2 days off is okay. More important is how many hours you study in a week.
A casual pace will be roughly around 5-8 hours a week, a steady pace would be around 10-14 hours a week, and a fast pace (around the same pace as a university subject) will be 15-20 hours a week.
Anything less than 5 hours and you may find it hard to keep improving steadily (but feel free to try it and see how it works for you), while studying one subject for over 25 hours a week may quickly lead to burnout.
How you choose to spread those hours out over the week is not that important; for example, if you have a lot of time on the weekend but not during the week, it’s fine to do short study sessions on weekdays and then dedicate a bunch of time on Saturday and Sunday.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
sessions
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq all
- birthdays
- conjugation [praesens, präsens, present tense, verbs, verb conjugation, Konjugation]
- doch
- lessons [sessions, activities]
- nicos [nicos weg]
- seeing verbs [schauen, sehen]
- so und also
- weil, denn, da
- wissen und kennen [wissen vs. kennen, kennen vs. wissen]
sessions
[ID: 27] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will look into pronouns, accusative case and basic word order.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq keine
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: kein.
faq gender
German nouns are sorted in three different genders: masculine, neuter and feminine. These have nothing to do with sex or social gender.
The first thing genders will influence are articles like der, das, die. Each word has its own and you better get it right: some words that look identical can have different meanings depending on the gender they're used with. For example:
die Band = the (musical) band,
der Band = the (book) volume,
das Band = the tape.
Some words, mainly trademarks and loanwords, have multiple acceptable genders while having no change in meaning:
der Jogurt = das Jogurt
das Virus = der Virus
These may vary by region or colloquiality.
💢 But WHY, German, WHY ⁉
Gender is actually quite useful! Since sentence structure is less rigid than in English, grammatical case helps you tell the various elements apart (with some practice), and that works through genders: each gender has its own forms, which makes everything a little less ambiguous. Besides, as you've seen with Band above, it allows us to make up words with different meanings that look the same but are not ambiguous, and if that's not magic, I don't know what is. ✨
🙀 But how am I supposed to tell them apart? 🙀
Check out >explain gender patterns. 😉
explain gender patterns
Unfortunately, many German words don't have immediately clear clues that reveal it, but thankfully, many common words do follow patterns that reveal their gender.
In general, you are advised to learn the article together with the word (and its plural!).
Plural forms always use die and follow plural declension rules, which are the same for all genders (yay 🎉).
For compound words, remember that only the last word matters.
Type >explain grammatical gender for an explanation on grammatical gender.
Here's a list of patterns to recognise word gender.
Note that exceptions may apply.
faq birthdays
faq sehen
In German, there are a few different verbs describing the act of seeing. The most important ones are sehen, schauen, zuschauen, anschauen, zusehen and ansehen.
🔸 sehen (sieht, sah, hat gesehen) is the closest translation to “see”. It indicates an ability to see something.
(1) Ich sehe dich. (I can see you.)
(2) Siehst du das Auto? (Can you see the car?)
🔸 schauen (schaut, schaute, hat geschaut) is similar to English “look”. It indicates that you are actively trying to see something or looking in a particular direction. You usually use it together with some prepositional phrase that indicates the target. Schauen does not take a direct object! The verb gucken means the same as schauen, which one is used is mostly regional.
(3) Ich schaue aus dem Fenster. (I am looking out of the window.)
(4) Sie schaute unter den Tisch. (She looked under the table.)
‼ There are a lot of idioms with schauen, such as nach jmdm. schauen “to look after someone” and auf etw. schauen “to guard sth.”
🔸 anschauen means “to look at sth”. You use it when indicating that you are looking at an object. zuschauen on the other hand indicates you’re looking at an action.
‼ anschauen requires an accusative object, but zuschauen requires dative.
(5) Ich schaue die Landschaft an. (I am looking at the landscape.)
(6) Ich schaue den Kindern zu. (I am watching the children (doing sth).)
🔸 ansehen and zusehen mean the same thing as anschauen and zuschauen respectively.
(7) Sie sehen uns an. (They are looking at us.)
faq resources
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
purpose hidden group
A super secret role that gives access to super secret channels (like for maintenance or testing). You cannot subscribe to these groups.
:x: Group oujia not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
lk de neglect
neglect
neglect
neglect sth.
neglect
neglect
:x: The required argument roleName is missing.
Shows info about a user.
Tells you command usage stats for the server or a member.
Tells you how long the bot has been up for.
sub
:x: The required argument groupName is missing.
help sub
No command called "sub" found.
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
!play morshus paradise
play morshus paradise
morshu beatbox
!play morshu beatbox
play morshu beatbox
skip
Davus#7939 has skipped the song.
play kotcha vs kpom
https://www.facebook.com/Arany-Zoltán-Music-274856225999515/
http://aranyzoltan.hu/
Lyrics:
Now my life has gained some meaning
since these sinful eyes behold
the sacred land with meadows greening
whose renown is often told.
This was granted me from God:
to see the land,...
Auf wunsch von 666deadwalker666
habe ich meine Version von Die Streuner - Söldnerschwein hochgeladen
Auch wenn es schon solch änliche Version gibt.....aber meine ist besser^^
für evtl. tippfehler kann ich nicht haftbar gemacht werden...da sie von einer hoherenmacht verursach...
play preußischer präsentiermarsch
sub activities
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
group mine
- Grammar
- Reading
- Activities
- Advancedreading
groups
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 14 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Activities, Advancedreading.
sub grammar
sub pronunciation
sub translation
:x: Group **grammar
sub pronunciation
sub translation** not found.
Try>groupsto see a list of all groups or>group joinallto join all available groups.
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 13 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Activities, Advancedreading.
help
Shows info about a user.
Tells you command usage stats for the server or a member.
Tells you how long the bot has been up for.
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
mods bannen
die Regeln sind da, um gebrochen zu werden bitte nicht bannen Mods
Hmm, it seems it's not a hidden function then
faq Gender patterns
- profession/role names (der Verkäufer, der Lehrer)
- many elements of time (der Tag, der Monat, der Winter)
- cardinal directions (der Norden, der Süden)
- words ending in:
---igder König, der Teig
---lingder Neuling, der Schwächling
---antder Praktikant, der Elefant
---ismusder Faschismus, der Sozialismus
explain grammatical gender
German nouns are sorted in three different genders: masculine, neuter and feminine. These have nothing to do with sex or social gender.
The first thing genders will influence are articles like der, das, die. Each word has its own and you better get it right: some words that look identical can have different meanings depending on the gender they're used with. For example:
die Band = the (musical) band,
der Band = the (book) volume,
das Band = the tape.
Some words, mainly trademarks and loanwords, have multiple acceptable genders while having no change in meaning:
der Jogurt = das Jogurt
das Virus = der Virus
These may vary by region or colloquiality.
💢 But WHY, German, WHY ⁉
Gender is actually quite useful! Since sentence structure is less rigid than in English, grammatical case helps you tell the various elements apart (with some practice), and that works through genders: each gender has its own forms, which makes everything a little less ambiguous. Besides, as you've seen with Band above, it allows us to make up words with different meanings that look the same but are not ambiguous, and if that's not magic, I don't know what is. ✨
🙀 But how am I supposed to tell them apart? 🙀
Check out >explain gender patterns. 😉
explain gender patterns
- profession/role names (der Verkäufer, der Lehrer)
- many elements of time (der Tag, der Monat, der Winter)
- cardinal directions (der Norden, der Süden)
- words ending in:
---igder König, der Teig
---lingder Neuling, der Schwächling
---antder Praktikant, der Elefant
---ismusder Faschismus, der Sozialismus
explain gender patterns
- many words ending in
-e(die Nase, die Kiste) - words ending in:
---in(feminine professions/roles): die Verkäuferin, die Lehrerin
---eidie Fischerei, die Bäckerei
---schaftdie Mannschaft, die Gemeinschaft
---heit/-keitdie Freiheit, die Gerechtigkeit
---ungdie Bedeutung, die Achtung
---iondie Aktion, die Religion
---ikdie Logistik, die Logik
---anzwords of classical origin: die Allianz, die Toleranz
---urdie Natur, die Kultur
---tätdie Professionalität, die Kriminalität
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr Level C
cefr Level A
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
oof
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr A
sub grammar
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
sub all
:x: Use the >group joinall command to join all available groups.
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 14 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Activities, Advancedreading.
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
help
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Tells you how long the bot has been up for.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq resources
a
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
session info 1
Beginner German: Lesson 2 - A session aimed at complete beginners, discussing nominative and accusative case, and how to construct basic sentences
This coming Saturday at 4pm UTC/GMT (6pm Germany time) - same time as last weekend - we're going to have our second beginner German session! Everyone is welcome, but the sessions are aimed at absolute beginners. This week we'll be learning about indefinite articles, accusative case and how to construct basic sentences and questions.
The beginner grammar lesson will begin in approx. 1 hour!
session list
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sub writing
cefr A
:x: Group advanced reading not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
sub activities
groups
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
cefr A
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 14 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Activities, Advancedreading.
faq Nicos
Nicos Weg is a free online program aimed at helping people learn German. It includes video, audio, text, grammar explanations, notes, vocabulary, and exercises. It also includes very useful cultural and bureaucratic information, such as how to open a bank account, while teaching you the relevant grammar and vocabulary.
It’s fairly popular and well-recommended, but keep in mind that you can’t learn a language with only one resource, even if it’s a good one!
You can find the courses here: https://learngerman.dw.com/en/overview/
You can also see various other courses for learners by dw.com here: https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german/s-2469/
@snow saffron
@upbeat compass ı think it is useful thank you for your interest
You are welcome :)
Ask in #questions if you get stuck
@upbeat compass thanks
session create Activities 23h1m Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
Okay @ionic marsh. Your session has been scheduled for in 23 hours and 1 minute.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
session post 28 Please remember that the same rules as usual apply:
Please try to be on time. I will try to ping everyone in advance again so you don't miss the deadline. You'll need to be subbed to activities to receive this ping (>sub activities)
In order to minimize disruptive noises during the session, you can mute your mics and also turn off the user join/user leave sounds temporarily in your notification settings.
:white_check_mark: Message has been added to the session info.
session post 28 If you do not know how the session works, here is a short summary:
- You will receive a few questions about a text in random order.
- I will read said text at least twice, more if you need it. First time will be normal speed, the second time a slower version.
- After the reading, we will go through the questions together and answer them.
- I will also post the text, the questions and answers after the lesson in #study-tasks
:white_check_mark: Message has been added to the session info.
session info 28
Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
Please remember that the same rules as usual apply:
Please try to be on time. I will try to ping everyone in advance again so you don't miss the deadline. You'll need to be subbed to activities to receive this ping (>sub activities)
In order to minimize disruptive noises during the session, you can mute your mics and also turn off the user join/user leave sounds temporarily in your notification settings.
If you do not know how the session works, here is a short summary:
- You will receive a few questions about a text in random order.
- I will read said text at least twice, more if you need it. First time will be normal speed, the second time a slower version.
- After the reading, we will go through the questions together and answer them.
- I will also post the text, the questions and answers after the lesson in #study-tasks
:white_check_mark: Added you to 13 available groups: Coding, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Activities, Advancedreading.
cefr a
cefr a
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
lessons
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
cefr a
ping
:ping_pong: Pong! | 160.86ms
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr b
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq resources
cefr a
ex beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
sub geg-essen
:x: Group geg-essen not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
groups
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq resources @bold surge
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
@tender trellis thank you man
np
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr A
lessons
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
sessions
[ID: 28] (Activities) Listening Comprehension - A session for learners to improve their listening skills and learn a bit about german history.
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr Level B
group start activities
Started a session for Activities!
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 14 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Advancedreading, Activities.
:white_check_mark: Your current CEFR role has been replaced with Level B.
help
Custom emoji tracking
Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr a1
cefr a1
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
group end activities
Activities session ended.
cefr A
sub all
:x: Use the >group joinall command to join all available groups.
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 5 available groups: Science, Ouija, Pronunciation, Dialects, Advancedreading.
unsub AdvancedReading
purpose television fan
No information is currently available.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr a1
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq resources
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
- birthdays
- conjugation [praesens, präsens, present tense, verbs, verb conjugation, Konjugation]
- doch
- lessons [sessions, activities]
- nicos [nicos weg]
- seeing verbs [schauen, sehen]
- so und also
- weil, denn, da
- wissen und kennen [wissen vs. kennen, kennen vs. wissen]
faq so and also
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: so und also.
faq so und also
The German “also”
This word means “so, therefore”. It is used in the beginning of a sentence to show that what you’re about to say follows from what you said before:
(1) Er war müde, also ging er schlafen. (He was tired, so he went to sleep.)
You can put it in the middle of a sentence too, then it shows that you’re going back a topic or are reminding of it:
(2) Ich habe also mit ihm geredet… (and so/as I said, I spoke to him…)
A very similar use is also to start a sentence with a dragged out aaalso (=aaanyway).
⚠ You cannot use so in these sentences!
The German “so”
So has a few uses. Most of them correspond pretty directly to English “like this/that”. Perhaps the most normal use of it is to answer a “how” (wie) question:
(3) Wie geht das? — So! (How does one do that? — Like this!)
You can of course also use it this way if no one asked you a question:
(4) Er lief so herum. (He walked around like that. [could indicate e.g. walking style or clothing, depends on context])
Together with an indefinite noun it indicates that you care about the properties of that noun, and not the noun itself:
(5) Ich will so ein Haus. (I want a house like that [but not necessarily this particular one].)
Note that here, the proper question is not wie but was für ein:
(6) Was für ein Spiel willst du spielen? — So eins. (What kind of game do you want to play? — One like that)
Another very common way to use it is for emphasizing a size or amount. Just like in English, you may drag out the so for a bit to emphasize it even more:
(7) Das ist so schön! (This is so beautiful!)
The English “also”
English “also/too” straigtforwardly translates to German auch. There is no relation to German so/also here:
(8) Ich habe ihn auch gesehen. (I also saw him. / I saw him too.)
:x: The required argument name is missing.
explain all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
faq past tense
The Perfekt tense is formed by combining an auxiliary verb (haben or sein) with the past participle form of the main verb.
For example, if I want to write the past tense of “essen”/“to eat”, such as in the English sentence “I ate”, I first need to know the auxiliary verb that goes with essen (which happens to be haben), and the past participle form of essen (which is gegessen).
I can then combine them with the usual verb conjugation and word order rules, as such:
Ich habe gegessen. -> I ate. / I have eaten.
Ich habe das Brot gegessen. -> I ate the bread. / I have eaten the bread.
Just look it up in the dictionary! There are a few general patterns you can also learn about, but a dictionary will pretty much always list the past participle somewhere near the verb itself.
The basic rules are:
• Transitive verbs (verbs which take an accusative object) use haben
• Intransitive verbs which describe a change of location or change of state use sein
• Other intransitive verbs use haben
This may not be a 100% reliable set of rules, so if in doubt, you can always use a dictionary to verify the correct auxiliary. Also note that there are a few regional variations.
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
Word Order - Verbs
The placement of the finite verb (or conjugated verb) is very important to the structure of a German sentence. While most other elements in a sentence can be moved, the position of the finite verb is fixed.
🔸 Main clause
A main clause is an independent clause that makes sense by itself. Here the finite verb is always the second element.
Der Mann gibt der Frau das Buch.
An auxiliary/modal verb (e.g. müssen) replaces the original verb (called the main verb) as the finite verb and results in the main verb being placed at the end of the clause. Additionally, the main verb is returned to its infinitive or past participle form, depending on the tense.
Der Mann muss der Frau das Buch geben.
🔸 Questions & Statements
The finite verb is always the first element.
Siehst du den Ausgang?
Interrogative words (or w-words) are considered to be in the zeroth position.
Worauf wartet ihr?
Auxiliary/modal verbs have the same effect as before:
Kannst du den Ausgang sehen?
Worauf habt ihr gewartet?
🔸 Subordinate clause
A subordinate clause depends on a main clause to make sense. It is often introduced by a conjunction as the first element and the finite verb is usually the last element.
Ich bin nicht zur Arbeit gefahren, weil ich krank war.
Du könntest ihm helfen, statt dich nur zu beschweren!
When a single auxiliary modal verb is introduced, it becomes the finite verb and the main verb is placed before it::
Er ist sich immer noch nicht sicher, ob er ihr alles erzählen soll.
If a double infintive is present, it is placed at the end and the finite verb comes before it.
Das ist das Haus, das ich hätte verkaufen sollen.
explain all
- birthdays
- conjugation [praesens, präsens, present tense, verbs, verb conjugation, Konjugation]
- doch
- lessons [sessions, activities]
- nicos [nicos weg]
- seeing verbs [schauen, sehen]
- so und also
- weil, denn, da
- wissen und kennen [wissen vs. kennen, kennen vs. wissen]
faq weil, denn, da
weil vs denn vs da
These are the three common causal conjunctions in German: weil, denn, and da. They are all used to introduce a cause or reason to something and are analagous to 'because' or 'since' in English.
So what are the differences between them?
The main difference is the placement of the verb. denn is a coordinating conjunction, so it introduces a main clause and the verb is the second element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, denn ich hatte Hunger.
weil and da are subordinating conjunctions, so introduce subordinate clauses, where the verb is (usually) the last element:
Ich habe einen Apfel gegessen, weil/da ich Hunger hatte.
Subordinating conjunctions can introduce a sentence:
Weil/da ich Hunger hatte, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
But this does not work with a coordinating conjunction like denn:
❌ Denn ich hatte Hunger, habe ich einen Apfel gegessen.
What are the other differences?
There are many subtle differences in usage between them that you can only really learn by immersion. However, there are a few of note:
da is similar to English 'as' or 'since', in that it often precedes a main clause and introduces a reason that is already known.
weil can have qualifiers like nur, but this does not work (or sounds pecuilar) with the other conjunctions:
Ich habe ihn festgenommen, nur weil ich sein Grinsen nicht mochte.
It can also have a 'placeholder' adverb, like darum, deshalb, or deswegen, in a main clause, where it points to the subordinate clause:
Er konnte deswegen nicht kommen, weil er krank war.
When should I use which?
You can use whichever one you like and you will be understood. However, weil is widely favoured in spoken language, followed by da. denn is not common in spoken language, but still fairly common in written language.
explain all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
faq Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entries: Stative Passive, Zustandspassiv.
faq Stative Passive
Stative Passive (Zustandspassiv)
The passive voice with werden (Vorgangspassiv) refers to the process of an action; it indicates that an action is taking place. The resulting state of this action can be indicated with a different version of the passive voice called the Stative Passive (Zustandspassiv). This form uses sein instead of werden as its auxiliary verb. For example:
Das Fenster ist zerbrochen. (The window is broken)
Transitive verbs that are valid in the Vorgangspassiv can typically be used in the Zustandspassiv and vice versa. The Zustandspassiv, however, tends to prefer verbs that have a clear end state, such as: zerstören, öffnen, schließen.
Vorgangspassiv vs Zustandspassiv
The difference between the two passive voice forms is best illustrated with an example:
Der Tresor war verschlossen, aber wir haben nicht gesehen, wie er verschlossen wurde.
The safe was locked but we did not see how it was locked.
In the first clause, the state of the safe is being discussed. The process of locking the safe was completed and the safe reached a condition of being locked. The last clause concentrates on the process of locking the safe, namely how it was done. The safe has somehow reached a state of being locked, but this process was not observed.
As the Vorgangspassiv discusses a process, it often relates to the English progressive aspect, but this is never true for the Zustandspassiv. For example, the English sentence:
The product is being packed.
Can be translated as:
Die Ware wird verpackt.
But cannot be translated as:
Die Ware ist verpackt.
This loses the implication of a process, which the English progressive aspect and Vorgangspassiv possess. Instead, this sentence indicates that this process is complete and the product is now packed. Thus, it would be an acceptable translation for:
The product has been packed.
cefr A
sessions
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
lessons
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
CEFR B2
cefr A
cefr Level B
cefr A
cefr A
cefr A
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
explain best way to learn German
If you want to study them all every day, you can, but some people may find it easier to focus on particular skills on particular days. For example, on Monday you might choose to do a lot of writing practice, and then on Tuesday you might plan some conversation practice with some speaking partners.
If you try to cover too many different things in one day, then you might be jumping around all over the place and not able to focus on each individual task. It’s also a really good idea to have a different schedule or set of tasks each day to keep things from getting boring. So setting a special schedule or set of tasks for each day of the week - like the Monday writing day, or every Friday you do some grammar exercises followed by watching TV shows, or any other combination you like – is a really good way to go.
Everyone has a different schedule and everyone learns at a different pace. It is recommended to study every day, preferably for 30 minutes or more, but taking 1-2 days off is okay. More important is how many hours you study in a week.
A casual pace will be roughly around 5-8 hours a week, a steady pace would be around 10-14 hours a week, and a fast pace (around the same pace as a university subject) will be 15-20 hours a week.
Anything less than 5 hours and you may find it hard to keep improving steadily (but feel free to try it and see how it works for you), while studying one subject for over 25 hours a week may quickly lead to burnout.
How you choose to spread those hours out over the week is not that important; for example, if you have a lot of time on the weekend but not during the week, it’s fine to do short study sessions on weekdays and then dedicate a bunch of time on Saturday and Sunday.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr Level B
cefr A
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
:x: You already have the Level A role. Use >rr <role> to remove the role.
lessons
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
:x: Use the >group joinall command to join all available groups.
group joinall
:white_check_mark: Added you to 14 available groups: Coding, Science, Gaming, Ouija, Pronunciation, Food, Grammar, Writing, Translation, Reading, Art, Dialects, Advancedreading, Activities.
ex beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
ex beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
help
General moderation commands.
Publish content by mentioning a provided role.
help
Display a random cat image.
Display a random dog image.
Displays an AI-generated inspirational quote.
Pats the given member's cat.
Pets the given member's dog.
faq sessions
Lessons
The lessons held on the server don’t have a consistent schedule, because we allow lesson hosts to choose their own times and days. Lessons are held in the Lessons voice channel along with the #lessons text channel. Everyone is welcome to listen to the lessons even if they don’t wish to participate.
You can subscribe to a specific group to get pings whenever a session is announced. The current lesson groups are:
- Reading: Read and translate German texts together.
- AdvancedReading: Like Reading but aimed at B2+ speakers.
- Grammar: Lesson about a specific grammar topic.
- Activities: Speaking practice, learning games, or things that don’t fit in the other categories.
Subscribe by typing >sub Reading (for example) in #botchannel.
Lesson Hosting
Lesson hosting is a voluntary role and we welcome any members who are interested to host their own sessions. If you’re interested in running a session, feel free to DM one of the moderators to discuss the process.
Even if you feel inexperienced or have no idea what to run a session about, we’re always happy to provide guidance and teach people how they can hold learning sessions.
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
help faq
No command called "faq" found.
help
Return information about the current song.
Add a song to the queue.
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help
Evaluate the given code using an external compilation service. Any attempt to abuse this command will lead to a permanent blacklist.
Supported languages are: csharp (cs), java, python (py), c, c++ (cpp), haskell (hs), perl, nasm, javascript (js), lisp, kotlin (kt), brainfuck (bf) and rust (rs).
To use the command, specify a code block with your language of choice and provide any desired input after the code block.
Example invocation with input:
```py
print('Hello,', input())
```
Barnabus Sandlers```
*Note: write out the command yourself, the example won't work if you copy it, due to Discord's formatting.*
:small_blue_diamond: Language specific notes:
- C# - the namespace and class must be called `Rextester` and `Program` respectively.
- Java - the class must be called `Rextester`
**Aliases: **ex, explain
Provides commands for looking up explanations about popular learning-related topics. Use >faq <name> to see the entry with the given name.
Displays all FAQ entries that are currently available.
**Aliases: **ex, explain
Provides commands for looking up explanations about popular learning-related topics. Use >faq <name> to see the entry with the given name.
Displays meta information about the FAQ entry with the given name.
Retrieves all FAQ entries whose names or aliases roughly match the given name.
faq all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
faq word order for nouns
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entries: Word Order for Verbs, Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns.
faq word order for nouns & pronouns
Word Order - Nouns & Pronouns
The placement of nouns and pronouns in a German sentence is dependent on their case and is flexible, but still tends to come in a particular order. When placed outside this neutral word order, the noun/pronoun is often emphasised.
🔸 Nouns Only
Sentence with only nouns: Nominativ -> Dativ -> Akkusativ
Der Mann gibt der Frau das Buch.
Heute muss der Mann der Frau das Buch geben.
🔸 Pronouns Only
Sentence with only personal pronouns: Nominativ -> Akkusativ -> Dativ
Er gibt es ihr.
Heute gibt er es ihr.
🔸 Nouns & Pronouns
Pronouns tend to go before nouns. If a noun is the topic (the focus of the sentence), then it's always the first element in a main clause and the pronoun does not go before it.
Er gibt der Frau das Buch.
Der Mann gibt ihr das Buch.
Der Mann gibt es der Frau.
If something else is the topic, then pronouns tend to precede nouns:
Heute gibt er der Frau das Buch.
Heute gibt ihr der Mann das Buch.
Heute gibt es der Mann der Frau.
‼ However, a pronoun object (i.e. Akkusativ/Dativ) can also go after the noun subject (and only the noun subject) when confusion is possible. Compare these two sentences:
Heute ruft die Journalistin sie an.
Heute ruft sie die Journalistin an.
They will not be interpreted to mean the same thing, so you need to be careful.
🔸 Other Pronouns
Demonstrantive pronouns (das, der, dies, etc.) always go after personal pronouns, irrespective of case.
Heute gibt er mir das.
Reflexive pronouns follow the same order as personal pronouns (Akk -> Dat) and tend to also precede nouns. Sometimes it can be very important to stick to this rule, as seen here:
Gestern hat er sich mir vorgestellt. (He introduced himself to me yesterday.)
Gestern hat er es sich vorgestellt. (He imagined it yesterday.)
faq passive
Passive Voice
In English and German, a verb can have one of two voices which describe the relationship between the verb and the subject. These voices are the active voice and passive voice.
Typically, we use the active voice, where the subject is the doer or agent of the action. For example:
The man eats the apple.
In this sentence, the agent (the man) is acting upon (by eating) the object (the apple).
In the passive voice, the subject is the receiver or patient of the action. This typically places the emphasis on the patient or action, and the agent can be left out altogether if it is unknown or irrelevant. For example, the above sentence converted into the passive voice becomes:
The apple is being eaten.
In this example, the patient (the apple) is being acted upon (by being eaten) by an unknown agent.
German offers two passive forms: the Vorgangspassiv and the Zustandspassiv. The Vorgangspassiv refers to the process of an action, while the Zustandspassiv refers to the state of an action. The Vorgangspassiv is more often used and relates closely to the active voice. See >explain Vorgangspassiv for an explanation of the Vorgangspassiv, and see >explain Stative Passive for an explanation of Zustandspassiv.
See Also:
https://bit.ly/2Nqu84t (dartmouth university)
https://bit.ly/2y6iy9D (canoo)
https://bit.ly/2RyEodX (Passive Voice on Pferd's blog)
faq resources
purpose sunset
:x: 'sunset' is not a channel or a role.
purpose sonnenuntergangmontage
:x: 'sonnenuntergangmontage' is not a channel or a role.
purpose alya
:x: 'alya' is not a channel or a role.

sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
session create dialects 1d3h11m Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
Okay @hollow cape. Your session has been scheduled for in 1 day, 3 hours and 11 minutes.
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
purpose Base
:x: 'Base' is not a channel or a role.
purpose pferd
Alle deine Hoffnungen und Träume unter seinen Hufen zu zertrampeln.
purpose arrem
:x: 'arrem' is not a channel or a role.
sub gaming
Custom emoji tracking
Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq A1,CEFR
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: CEFR.
faq CEFR
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
faq resources
cefr B
cefr Level A1
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
tag cefr
cefr Level C
cefr
:x: The required argument roleName is missing.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
faq doch
⭐ doch for beginners ⭐
Germans tend to use the word doch in lots of different situations. But what does it mean, and when do you use it? ⁉
🔆 Using doch to contradict negative statements 🔆
You can use doch to contradict a negative statement/question in the same manner as you would use nein to contradict a positive statement.
(1) Laura hat keinen Fernseher, oder? - Doch, sie hat einen Fernseher!
Laura doesn't have a TV, does she? - Yes, she does!
(2) Du kannst kein Schach spielen! - Doch, das kann ich!
You can't play chess! - Yes, I can!
💡 With doch, correctly answering negative questions (with positive tags) has never been easier. Isn't that awesome? Doch, it is! 😏
🔅 Using doch as an adversative conjunction 🔅
You can also use doch as an adversative conjunction (yet, however, ...).
(3) Du hattest genug Zeit, doch du hast nicht für die Prüfung gelernt.
You had enough time, yet you didn't study for the exam.
(4) Es ist noch nicht Sommer, doch es ist fast genauso heiß.
It is not yet summer, it is, however, almost as hot.
‼ Keep in mind that doch as an adversative conjunction doesn't change the word order. ‼
🔅 Using doch as a subjunctive 🔅
Furthermore, you can use doch in concessive clauses.
(5) Auch wenn wir erwarteten, zu verlieren, so haben wir das Spiel doch gewonnen.
Though we expected to lose, we still won the game.
(6) Obwohl sie sehr nett ist, findet sie doch keine neuen Freunde.
Although she's very kind, she doesn't make new friends.
am I able to invite @lean flicker to my personal server?
faq homework
If you want something corrected, you can put it in a Google Doc and share a link with permission level »can suggest« in #writing .
Don't ask us to translate something for you outright: that takes professional time and effort and we're not here for that. You can try your luck with deepl.com.
For single words, use dict.cc or another dictionary, it'll be quicker.
If you want to know if/how a word can be used, provide some context to help us understand the situation.
Don't ask us to do your homework or exams for you! Show us your best attempt at something and try to pinpoint what exactly you don't understand.
faq anki
When creating flashcards it is not enough to just have a single german word on one side, and a single word translation on the other side of the card. You want to provide details that match your learning style and help you better understand what the word means.
At the very least, include the gender and the plural form. E.g. Der Mann | Die Männer or Der Mann -:er Whichever form helps you recognise the plural ending and any vowel changes. You may also want to add a note for weak masculine nouns. (See >explain N-Declension.)
Include the infinitive, the preterite (simple past) and the past participle (perfect form). E.g. rennen | rannte | gerannt or for a separable verb anrufen | rief an | angerufen. For irregular verbs, you may want to list all present tense conjugations. You may also want to include if the verb uses haben or sein as its auxiliary.
Adding an example sentence is important for helping you understand the usage and context of a word (dwds.de and linguee.com are good sources of example sentences). You may also want to add multiple translations for words that have multiple meanings. E.g. Die Auflage can mean both a requirement, and the edition of a book. You may also want to try picture cues or audio recordings (possible sources for voice recordings include dict.cc, linguee.com, duden.de, and wiktionary.de).
explain n-declension
Weak nouns are called this way because they receive the same endings as adjectives inflected with weak endings. They take an additional ending -n in every case except nominative singular. This is also known as N-Declension and affects almost exclusively masculine nouns.
Nominativ: der Junge, die Junge__n__
Genitiv: des Junge__n__, der Junge__n__
Dativ: dem Junge__n__, den Junge__n__
Akkusativ: den Junge__n__, die Junge__n__
Some nouns end with a suffix -en to make the pronunciation easier:
der Mensch, den Mensch__en__
‼ Das Herz is the only non-masculine (neuter) noun with N-Declension❣
So how do we recognize these nouns? We can divide them into 3 big groups:
- nouns of Greek and Latin origin,
- nouns ending with
-e(most of these refer to people or animals), - other random German nouns (Mensch, Herr, Student, Nachbar, Prinz etc.)
Another way to divide the groups could be:
- nouns denoting male beings in general (der Bauer, der Knabe, der Herr, der Junge, der Kunde etc.)
- nouns indicating nationality or religious affiliation (der Chinese, der Russe, der Türke, der Jude, der Katholik, der Protestant)
- nouns designating male beings and ending in the foreign suffixes (
-ant,-arch,-ast,-ege,-ent,-ist,-oge,-om,-oph,-ot: der Kollege, der Student, der Psychologe, der Polizist, der Philosoph)
‼ der Käse and words ending with -ee aren’t weak nouns.
Genitive of Weak Nouns
You might have noticed from the examples above that weak nouns don’t have the additional -s in genitive like other masculine nouns.
Some exceptions are das Herz and nouns of group 3 that don’t refer to people nor animals (Name, Wille, Glaube, Buchstabe etc.), which take both the -n and -s endings.
Example: der Name, des Name__ns__.
faq
:x: The required argument name is missing.
faq advanced
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain all
- birthdays
- conjugation [praesens, präsens, present tense, verbs, verb conjugation, Konjugation]
- doch
- lessons [sessions, activities]
- nicos [nicos weg]
- seeing verbs [schauen, sehen]
- so und also
- weil, denn, da
- wissen und kennen [wissen vs. kennen, kennen vs. wissen]
faq nicos
Nicos Weg is a free online program aimed at helping people learn German. It includes video, audio, text, grammar explanations, notes, vocabulary, and exercises. It also includes very useful cultural and bureaucratic information, such as how to open a bank account, while teaching you the relevant grammar and vocabulary.
It’s fairly popular and well-recommended, but keep in mind that you can’t learn a language with only one resource, even if it’s a good one!
You can find the courses here: https://learngerman.dw.com/en/overview/
You can also see various other courses for learners by dw.com here: https://www.dw.com/en/learn-german/s-2469/
lessons
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
info
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq so und also
The German “also”
This word means “so, therefore”. It is used in the beginning of a sentence to show that what you’re about to say follows from what you said before:
(1) Er war müde, also ging er schlafen. (He was tired, so he went to sleep.)
You can put it in the middle of a sentence too, then it shows that you’re going back a topic or are reminding of it:
(2) Ich habe also mit ihm geredet… (and so/as I said, I spoke to him…)
A very similar use is also to start a sentence with a dragged out aaalso (=aaanyway).
⚠ You cannot use so in these sentences!
The German “so”
So has a few uses. Most of them correspond pretty directly to English “like this/that”. Perhaps the most normal use of it is to answer a “how” (wie) question:
(3) Wie geht das? — So! (How does one do that? — Like this!)
You can of course also use it this way if no one asked you a question:
(4) Er lief so herum. (He walked around like that. [could indicate e.g. walking style or clothing, depends on context])
Together with an indefinite noun it indicates that you care about the properties of that noun, and not the noun itself:
(5) Ich will so ein Haus. (I want a house like that [but not necessarily this particular one].)
Note that here, the proper question is not wie but was für ein:
(6) Was für ein Spiel willst du spielen? — So eins. (What kind of game do you want to play? — One like that)
Another very common way to use it is for emphasizing a size or amount. Just like in English, you may drag out the so for a bit to emphasize it even more:
(7) Das ist so schön! (This is so beautiful!)
The English “also”
English “also/too” straigtforwardly translates to German auch. There is no relation to German so/also here:
(8) Ich habe ihn auch gesehen. (I also saw him. / I saw him too.)
sessions
[ID: 30] (dialects) Schweizerdeutschlektion 3: Begrüssungen&Verabschiedungen, Perfekt, Besitzanzeige
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq Konjunktiv
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entries: Structure of Konjunktiv II, Usage of Konjunktiv II.
faq Structure of Konjunktiv II
Structure of Konjunktiv II
In the first part, we explained the usage of Konjunktiv II. (see >explain Usage of Konjunktiv II)
Now let’s see how it’s built!
We can create KII through Präteritum - slap an Umlaut on the verb and add the suffixes of Konjunktiv I (or basically suffixes of Präteritum without the -t-).
(5) Ich äße gern mehr, aber ich bin schon satt. = “I would love to eat more but I’m already full.”
(6) Wäre ich nicht arm, ginge ich ab und zu außer Haus essen = “If I wasn’t poor, I would eat out now and then.”
(7) Ich probierte diese Speisen gern, wenn sie nicht ein Vermögen kosten. = “I’d love to try these dishes if they didn’t cost a fortune.”
⁉️ Wait, what?! Isn’t the verb in example (7) in Präteritum?!
Well, yeah, building KII through Präteritum works well with strong verbs, but it doesn’t show in weak verbs because the forms are the same in both Konjunktiv II and Präteritum.
So how do we distinguish between these two?
For weak verb, the würden-structure is used. Würden (= werden in KII) acts as an auxiliary verb with infinitive. The meaning doesn’t change, it’s just clearer what we want to say.
So if we rewrite (7):
(8) Ich würde diese Speisen gern probieren, wenn sie nicht ein Vermögen kosten.
As you can see, würden stays at the second position and the infinitive goes to the end of a clause.
cefr B
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
cefr A
groups
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr C
sub writing
sub grammar
sub pronunciation
sub advancedreading
sub coding
sub gaming
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
sub grammar
sub writing
sub pronunciation
sub advancedreading
:x: No such role exists. Possible roles are: Level A, Level B, Level C.
cefr A
sub reading
sub grammar
sub pronunciation
sub writing
sub translation
sub activities
rr Level A
:x: You do not have the Level A role.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
cefr A
sub gaming
sub art
sub food
sub ouija
sub science
sub grammar
sub reading
sub pronounciation
:x: Group pronounciation not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
faq resources
faq nicht
Negations or negative sentences in German are formed with either kein or nicht.
You use kein if you want to negate nouns with an indefinite article or without an article, for example:
(1) Ich besitze kein Auto. (I don't own a car.)
(2) Ich habe keinen Hunger. (I'm not hungry.)
‼ kein is always placed right before the noun you want to negate. Also note that you need to decline kein.
If you want to negate anything else you use nicht, for example:
(3) Ich schlafe nicht. (I don't sleep.) [verb]
(4) Ich habe gestern nicht geduscht. (I didn't shower yesterday.) [verb]
(5) Ich gehe nicht gerne schwimmen. (I don't like to go swimming.) [adverb]
(6) Es ist nicht heiß. (It's not hot.) [adjective]
(7) Ich habe nicht dich, sondern ihn gerufen. (I didn't call you, but him.) [pronoun]
(8) Das ist nicht Peters Fahrrad, sondern meins. (This isn't Peters bicycle, but mine.) [proper noun]
(9) Der Zug kommt nicht um 18 Uhr an. (The train doesn't arrive at 6pm.) [preposition]
(10) Ich habe nicht das Essen bezahlt, sondern die Getränke. (I didn't pay for the food, but for the drinks.) [definite article]
‼ Note that nicht almost always comes before the word it negates, unless you want to negate a verb.
If that's the case, it depends on the tense of the verb and on whether there is an auxiliary verb or not. nicht is placed right after the verb if the verb is in present or past tense. For compound tenses or when the sentence has an auxiliary it is placed before the verb.
🌟 Confused by the terminology? See >ex Grammar terms
cefr C
faq resources
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
lessons
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq
:x: The required argument name is missing.
explain
:x: The required argument name is missing.
faq help
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain help
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Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq all
- birthdays
- conjugation [praesens, präsens, present tense, verbs, verb conjugation, Konjugation]
- doch
- lessons [sessions, activities]
- nicos [nicos weg]
- seeing verbs [schauen, sehen]
- so und also
- weil, denn, da
- wissen und kennen [wissen vs. kennen, kennen vs. wissen]
faq faq
Q: What does FAQ mean?
A: Frequently Asked Questions.
Q: How does it relate to this server?
A: You can invoke answers to FAQs regarding grammar, geography and culture of DACH or other topics related to GLaD.
Q: What does GLaD mean?
A: German Language and Discussion (a.k.a. this server).
Q: How do I invoke these answers?
A: Type >explain [faq name] (additionally >ex or >faq instead of >explain)
Q: Where do I invoke the answers?
A: Please use #botchannel for the FAQs.
Q: I can’t find an answer to my question.
A: Use >explain [topic name] and the results will either show you related searches, or add your questions to our suggestion list.
Q: I want to write an FAQ entry, how do I do it?
A: Try writing something in the same style as other FAQs and ping Pferd to ask for proofreading.
Q: I found some mistakes/typos in an FAQ entry.
A: Ping Pferd to correct it.
Q: I don’t understand some parts of an FAQ entry.
A: Ask in #questions or ping Pferd for help.
faq wenn wann
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
faq wann
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
faq lessons
Lessons
The lessons held on the server don’t have a consistent schedule, because we allow lesson hosts to choose their own times and days. Lessons are held in the Lessons voice channel along with the #lessons text channel. Everyone is welcome to listen to the lessons even if they don’t wish to participate.
You can subscribe to a specific group to get pings whenever a session is announced. The current lesson groups are:
- Reading: Read and translate German texts together.
- AdvancedReading: Like Reading but aimed at B2+ speakers.
- Grammar: Lesson about a specific grammar topic.
- Activities: Speaking practice, learning games, or things that don’t fit in the other categories.
Subscribe by typing >sub Reading (for example) in #botchannel.
Lesson Hosting
Lesson hosting is a voluntary role and we welcome any members who are interested to host their own sessions. If you’re interested in running a session, feel free to DM one of the moderators to discuss the process.
Even if you feel inexperienced or have no idea what to run a session about, we’re always happy to provide guidance and teach people how they can hold learning sessions.
faq ommision of movement verbs
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: Omission of movement verbs.
faq Omission of movement verbs
When it's obvious that a verb of movement is meant, it is implied:
- ich muss zur Toilette
- ich will nach Deutschland
This happens when there's
- a preposition of movement, and
- a modal verb.
Without any of these two, the sentence is too generic and you can't infer what's happening.
It comes in handy since movement verbs in german are rather specific (you either go on foot, fly, or go with a vehicle, you can't just generically gosomewhere).
So if the target is a country, like nach Deutschland, this helps you get away with not mentioning whether you're going to fly there, drive or go by train, or cross the border on foot: you just say ich muss nach Deutschland, I have [to go] to Germany.
• Omission of movement verbs
this one is a bit better to check if something exists
@proper ibex I realised, thanks for the tip
I saved the faq list in another file but didn't copy/paste and made a typo 😂
faq search beginner
• beginner
• beginner 2
faq beginner
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
faq beginer 2
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entries: beginner, beginner 2.
faq beginner 2
Make sure to check Part 1 if you’re a beginner - >faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
Part 2 – Beyond a Simple Sentence
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
Tips
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command
>faq adjective declensionand reading the guide provided
faq glossary
When learning languages, it's useful to know some grammatical terms.
Note that these are very simplified definitions aimed at giving you a general idea: do your own research if you need details.
- Adjective: a word that describes a name: the dog is old or the smart kid.
- Adverb: something that aids the verb or other part of the sentence, or words that don't fall into other categories: yes, I've done it swiftly or he's very good.
- Affix: a small word piece attached to another word to change its meaning. If it comes before the word it's a prefix: __in__credible, after it it's a suffix: time__ly__.
- Article: a word that tells you if a name is specific or generic: the apple, an apple.
- Case: the form of a word depending on its role: he and him refer to the same person, but he gives an apple to him.
- Clause: each unit that has one conjugated verb. Those before and after the comma are each a clause: Berzi said something, but I didn't understand.
- Conjugation: the form a verb takes depending on when it happens and who does it: I go, he goes, he went are all conjugations of the same verb.
- Conjunction: a word that connects two clauses together: he went there but I didn't.
- Declension: the form a word takes depending on its case: der Mann is a subject, den Mann is an object.
- Noun: the name of a thing, such as table or dog.
- Object: the one at the receiving end of the verb, or being affected by it directly: he touched me, she gave her an apple.
- Pronoun: a word that stands in for a name: he gave me a ring. I like it.
- Subject: the one that enacts the verb in first person: I saw a dog or a dog saw me.
- Tense: the form of a verb depending on when it happens: I see: present, I will see: future.
- Verb: a word describing an action: I go running every day.
faq learn fast
If you want to study them all every day, you can, but some people may find it easier to focus on particular skills on particular days. For example, on Monday you might choose to do a lot of writing practice, and then on Tuesday you might plan some conversation practice with some speaking partners.
If you try to cover too many different things in one day, then you might be jumping around all over the place and not able to focus on each individual task. It’s also a really good idea to have a different schedule or set of tasks each day to keep things from getting boring. So setting a special schedule or set of tasks for each day of the week - like the Monday writing day, or every Friday you do some grammar exercises followed by watching TV shows, or any other combination you like – is a really good way to go.
Everyone has a different schedule and everyone learns at a different pace. It is recommended to study every day, preferably for 30 minutes or more, but taking 1-2 days off is okay. More important is how many hours you study in a week.
A casual pace will be roughly around 5-8 hours a week, a steady pace would be around 10-14 hours a week, and a fast pace (around the same pace as a university subject) will be 15-20 hours a week.
Anything less than 5 hours and you may find it hard to keep improving steadily (but feel free to try it and see how it works for you), while studying one subject for over 25 hours a week may quickly lead to burnout.
How you choose to spread those hours out over the week is not that important; for example, if you have a lot of time on the weekend but not during the week, it’s fine to do short study sessions on weekdays and then dedicate a bunch of time on Saturday and Sunday.
faq ipa
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a system for writing sounds regardless of the language: one sound will have only one letter for it, so it's really helpful for learning pronunciation in any language without relying on approximations.
IPA has a lot of symbols, but you don't need to learn them all.
🔸 What are those // and [] I see around?
Symbols in slashes (like /r/) represent so-called phonemes, units of sound. Each phoneme can be pronounced in different ways depending on where it is in the word. For example, the phoneme /r/ is pronounced [ʁ] in most situations, but [ɐ] after vowels. As you can see, square brackets (like [ʁ]) represent actual sounds. Finally, pointy brackets like ⟨r⟩ represent how a sound is written, which can vary from language to language.
Example: ⟨sprechen⟩ /sprεçən/ [ʃpʁε.çn̩]
🔸 So how to learn it?
All you need to learn is the few symbols used by the language you're interested in. For German, you can look up the relevant letters on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German. Notice the Help:IPA/Language_Name pattern in the URL.
There, you will find a table of symbols with an approximation, but you can also click on each specific symbol to learn exactly how to pronounce it studying the Features section, for example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_palatal_fricative#Features
🔸 Which IPA letters are important for German?
Sounds you are likely to have trouble with are ⟨x⟩, ⟨ç⟩, ⟨ʁ⟩, ⟨ɐ⟩ and several vowels. These are all described in the Wiki link above.
You can use this website to transcribe German words if your dictionary doesn't give an IPA transcription:
http://tom.brondsted.dk/text2phoneme/
faq
:x: The required argument name is missing.
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
faq commands
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
No command called "groups" found.
help roles
No command called "roles" found.
faq roles
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
:x: The required argument groupName is missing.
:x: The required argument name is missing.
groups
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Like Reading but only B2+ level content.
Lessons! Subscribe for pings!
Join to get weekly and monthly prompts!
Offers weekly texts to practise pronunciation.
Offers weekly sentences to translate.
For all the coding nerds.
STEM-related topics.
A Ouija-style game just for fun.
A group for sharing self-made art.
No description provided.
All gaming-related topics.
A group for food talks.
sub reading activities
:x: Group reading activities not found.
Try >groups to see a list of all groups or >group joinall to join all available groups.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
faq help
FAQ not found. Try >explain all.
Note: This entry has been added to our FAQ idea pool.
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq Duolingo
Duolingo is a decent resource to start with if you're a complete beginner, but it's neither efficient nor comprehensive!
What Duolingo will teach you about grammar is very limited, and none of the systems they use will help you practise much of it.
You can learn some vocabulary with it, but their method (based on the concept of spaced repetition) doesn't work for everybody, and the way Duolingo teaches is not very effective compared to the amount of time it requires from you.
So, if you find it useful, by all means keep using it, but remember not to fall for its gamification of language learning, and move past it when it stops being beneficial. Ignore the streaks.
In any case, keep in mind that Duolingo is not enough to learn a language, ever.
If you're looking for guidance or alternatives, check out >faq beginner in our #botchannel .
explain all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
faq past tense
The Perfekt tense is formed by combining an auxiliary verb (haben or sein) with the past participle form of the main verb.
For example, if I want to write the past tense of “essen”/“to eat”, such as in the English sentence “I ate”, I first need to know the auxiliary verb that goes with essen (which happens to be haben), and the past participle form of essen (which is gegessen).
I can then combine them with the usual verb conjugation and word order rules, as such:
Ich habe gegessen. -> I ate. / I have eaten.
Ich habe das Brot gegessen. -> I ate the bread. / I have eaten the bread.
Just look it up in the dictionary! There are a few general patterns you can also learn about, but a dictionary will pretty much always list the past participle somewhere near the verb itself.
The basic rules are:
• Transitive verbs (verbs which take an accusative object) use haben
• Intransitive verbs which describe a change of location or change of state use sein
• Other intransitive verbs use haben
This may not be a 100% reliable set of rules, so if in doubt, you can always use a dictionary to verify the correct auxiliary. Also note that there are a few regional variations.
Whoever made these FAQs did a good job
faq resources
Custom emoji tracking
Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
No command called "command" found.
explain all
- IPA [Pronunciation, Sound transcription, International Phonetic Alphabet]
- Negation [kein, nicht]
- Nominative [Nominativ]
- Omission of movement verbs
- Passive [Passiv]
- Past Tense
- Prepositions of Place Part 1 [Nach-In-Auf-Zu]
- Resources [resource list]
- Stative Passive [Zustandspassiv]
- Structure of Konjunktiv II [KII 2]
- Study Vocabulary [unterrichten, lernen, beibringen]
- Swiss German [gsw]
- Switzerland [Schweiz, CH]
- Usage of Konjunktiv II [KII 1]
- Usage of zu [um zu]
- Vorgangspassiv
- Weak Nouns [N-Declension, N-Deklination]
- Word Order for Nouns & Pronouns
- Word Order for Verbs [word order verbs, word order of verbs]
- beginner 2
faq Prepositions of Place Part 1
Generally you use the preposition nach when talking about going to countries, cities or directions, for example:
(1) Ich fahre nach Berlin. (I’m going to Berlin.)
(2) Ich gehe nach Westen. (I’m going west.)
(3) Ich fahre nach Deutschland. (I'm going to Germany.)
‼ Note that nach does not work with countries or regions that take an article. In this case you need to replace it with in, for example: Ich fahre in die Schweiz. (I’m going to Switzerland.)
In addition to that you will need to use auf for specific islands, for example: Ich fliege auf die Balearen. (I fly to the Balearic Islands.)
Here you can find a map with countries that take an article: http://i.imgur.com/QRFA2WI.png
🌟 nach is also idiomatically used in nach Hause gehen (to go home)
The preposition zu is used when talking about going to people, or places with a proper name, for example:
(4) Ich gehe zu ihm. (I go to him.)
(5) Ich gehe zum [zu dem] Arzt. (I go to the doctor.)
(6) Ich gehe zu Aldi. (I go to Aldi.)
You use in if you will end up inside a place or location, for example:
(7) Ich gehe in die Kirche. (I go to church.)
(8) Ich gehe ins [in das] Kino. (I go to the cinema.)
You use auf if you will end up on something, or for going to formal events, for example:
(9) Ich klettere auf den Berg. (I climb up the mountain.)
(10) Ich gehe auf die Toilette. (I go to the toilet.)
(11) Ich gehe auf eine Party. (I go to a party.)
🌟 When in doubt, use zu, since you can often replace in and auf with zu, for example:
(12) Ich gehe zur Kirche. (I go to the church.) [but not necessarily inside]
(13) Ich gehe zu einer Party. (I go to a party.)
‼ However, note that you cannot replace zu with in if it would be absurd to speak of going inside:
(14) Ich fahre in die Kirche. (I drive into the church.)
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
help
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Shows you statistics about the emoji usage in this server.
Duolingo is a decent resource to start with if you're a complete beginner, but it's neither efficient nor comprehensive!
What Duolingo will teach you about grammar is very limited, and none of the systems they use will help you practise much of it.
You can learn some vocabulary with it, but their method (based on the concept of spaced repetition) doesn't work for everybody, and the way Duolingo teaches is not very effective compared to the amount of time it requires from you.
So, if you find it useful, by all means keep using it, but remember not to fall for its gamification of language learning, and move past it when it stops being beneficial. Ignore the streaks.
In any case, keep in mind that Duolingo is not enough to learn a language, ever.
If you're looking for guidance or alternatives, check out >faq beginner in our #botchannel .
Please make sure to read Part 1 before starting Part 2!
1: Conjunctions (coordinating and subordinating)
2: Subordinate clause word order
3: Dative case
4: Dative verbs
5: Verbs with two objects (e.g. geben)
6: Prepositions (accusative, dative, and two-way)
7: Spoken past tense (Perfekt)
8: Written past tense (Präteritum)
9: Genitive case
10: Relative clauses
11: Adjective declension
- Make sure to practice writing and reading simple texts
- Some of these concepts are confusing to start with, so it’s a good idea to ask for help in #questions when you’re unsure
- You should use a declension chart to help with declension to start with, because you won’t be able to memorize it straight away
- After you feel confident with creating sentences, you can start learning the adjective declension properly by using the command >faq adjective declension and reading the guide provided
explain all
- Accusative [Akkusativ]
- Adjective Declension [adjective endings, Adjektivdeklination]
- Anki [flashcards]
- Beide vs. Beides [Beides vs. Beide, Beides, Beide]
- Best way to learn German [learn fast, learn German fast, learn efficiently, best way to learn, fastest way to learn, most efficient way to learn]
- CEFR levels [lvl, CEFR]
- Cases [case, grammatical case]
- DACH
- Dative [Dativ]
- Duolingo [duo]
- Eszett [Scharfes S, ẞ, ß]
- FAQ
- Formal and informal speech [duzen vs. siezen, Sie, Du vs. Sie]
- Gender patterns
- Genitive [Genitiv]
- German letters [german keyboard, keyboard]
- Grammar terms [Glossary, Grammatical terms]
- Grammatical gender [genders, der-die-das, gender]
- How to ask a question [Translation, Homework]
- How to get started [Starting out, beginner]
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
help cefr
No command called "cefr" found.
:x: The required argument roleName is missing.
okay
@pallid magnet
use >cefr
that's how you get the level roles
for example
:x: The required argument roleName is missing.
faq resources
ex sessions
Lessons
The lessons held on the server don’t have a consistent schedule, because we allow lesson hosts to choose their own times and days. Lessons are held in the Lessons voice channel along with the #lessons text channel. Everyone is welcome to listen to the lessons even if they don’t wish to participate.
You can subscribe to a specific group to get pings whenever a session is announced. The current lesson groups are:
- Reading: Read and translate German texts together.
- AdvancedReading: Like Reading but aimed at B2+ speakers.
- Grammar: Lesson about a specific grammar topic.
- Activities: Speaking practice, learning games, or things that don’t fit in the other categories.
Subscribe by typing >sub Reading (for example) in #botchannel.
Lesson Hosting
Lesson hosting is a voluntary role and we welcome any members who are interested to host their own sessions. If you’re interested in running a session, feel free to DM one of the moderators to discuss the process.
Even if you feel inexperienced or have no idea what to run a session about, we’re always happy to provide guidance and teach people how they can hold learning sessions.
faq ipa
The International Phonetic Alphabet is a system for writing sounds regardless of the language: one sound will have only one letter for it, so it's really helpful for learning pronunciation in any language without relying on approximations.
IPA has a lot of symbols, but you don't need to learn them all.
🔸 What are those // and [] I see around?
Symbols in slashes (like /r/) represent so-called phonemes, units of sound. Each phoneme can be pronounced in different ways depending on where it is in the word. For example, the phoneme /r/ is pronounced [ʁ] in most situations, but [ɐ] after vowels. As you can see, square brackets (like [ʁ]) represent actual sounds. Finally, pointy brackets like ⟨r⟩ represent how a sound is written, which can vary from language to language.
Example: ⟨sprechen⟩ /sprεçən/ [ʃpʁε.çn̩]
🔸 So how to learn it?
All you need to learn is the few symbols used by the language you're interested in. For German, you can look up the relevant letters on Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:IPA/Standard_German. Notice the Help:IPA/Language_Name pattern in the URL.
There, you will find a table of symbols with an approximation, but you can also click on each specific symbol to learn exactly how to pronounce it studying the Features section, for example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voiceless_palatal_fricative#Features
🔸 Which IPA letters are important for German?
Sounds you are likely to have trouble with are ⟨x⟩, ⟨ç⟩, ⟨ʁ⟩, ⟨ɐ⟩ and several vowels. These are all described in the Wiki link above.
You can use this website to transcribe German words if your dictionary doesn't give an IPA transcription:
http://tom.brondsted.dk/text2phoneme/
lessons
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq Past Tense
German has two basic past tenses: Perfekt and Präteritum.
To put it simply: Perfekt is used for spoken and casual German, and Präteritum is used for formal writing such as novels. For anything in between or if you’re unsure, it’s best to simply ask a native speaker. But most of the time, you will be using Perfekt, so it’s recommended that you learn that first!
However, even when you are using the Perfekt tense, a few verbs are often still used in Präteritum. This varies by region! Some native speakers use 100% Perfekt tense when they speak, but most people use at least a few words with Präteritum in their speech.
The main verbs commonly used in Präteritum form even when using Perfekt are:
• haben (e.g. ich hatte instead of ich habe gehabt)
• sein (e.g. ich war instead of ich bin gewesen)
• modal verbs
• wissen, denken (e.g. ich wusste, ich dachte)
The following are sometimes also used in Präteritum form but not as pervasively:
• bleiben, brauchen, finden, geben, gehen, laufen, liegen, rufen, sehen, sitzen, stehen, tun
:white_check_mark: Your current CEFR role has been replaced with Level A.
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
sub coding
sub science
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
faq cefr
If you see something like A1, B2 or C1, these represent the proficiency of a speaker in a language they're not native in, and are called CEFR levels. They are valid for any language, not only German!
Roughly speaking, A levels are beginners and C levels are experts. Remember that CEFR level are self-assessed and indicative!
You can see more specific names and descriptions on the Wikipedia page:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_European_Framework_of_Reference_for_Languages
🗨 How do I know what level I am?
If the table on Wikipedia is too generic for you, you can try using this one here:
https://rm.coe.int/168045bb52
Just check each column one at a time: if you can do all it describes, move to the next column. Your level is the highest where you can do the most things.
Alternatively, you can use this questionnaire to estimate your level more accurately:
https://www.laits.utexas.edu/fi/sites/laits.utexas.edu.fi/files/Self Assessment Checklist European.pdf
faq genetive
FAQ not found. I found the following similar entry: Genitive.
faq Genitive
Genitive
The genitive case (der Genitiv) is one of the four cases of the German language. A case affects how a noun or noun phrase is inflected, and indicates the role of the noun or noun phrase in a clause.
🗨 How do I decline in the genitive case?
Nouns and adjective declension is completely different compared to the nominative case. Pronoun declension does exist but it is virtually never used. See >explain adjective declension for a full explanation.
🗨 When do I use the genitive case?
The genitive case is mainly used:
- to link nouns, especially when showing possession
Dies ist der größte Bahnhof der Welt.
Die Hälfte des Kuchens gehört mir.
Es gibt noch einen Strahl der Hoffnung.
For proper names, the order is reversed and an 's' is attached to the proper name as long as it does not end with an 's' sound.
Deutschlands längster Fluss ist der Rhein.
- to mark the object of very few transitive verbs
Empfindliche Haut bedarf besonderer Pflege.
Heute gedenkt die Nation des Jahrestages der Verfassung.
Wir harren einer Antwort.
- after some prepositions
The following prepositions are commonly followed by the genitive case in written German, but usually with the dative case in spoken German:
(an)statt, trotz, während, wegen
Prepositions denoting position are usually followed by the genitive case:
außerhalb, innerhalb, oberhalb, unterhalb, jenseits
A great number of prepositions that are only used in formal German, such as:
angesichts, bezüglich, einschließlich, fernab, infolge, namens, seitens, zugunsten
- by adverbials of indefinite time
Eines Tages werde ich Deutsch beherrschen.
Sonntags sind wir meist unterwegs.
Eines Nachts hörte ihr Vater sie weinen.
Note the declension in the last sentence. Although it is die Nacht, it assumes a similar form as the rest.
lessons
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
faq beginner
The simplest way to learn German is to find topics you don’t understand yet and search for explanations of them. This list provides you with a guide for which topics to learn if you are completely new to German. Type the topic into Google (or YouTube) and start learning!
1: Alphabet (especially ä, ü, ö and ß)
2: Basic greetings (hello, goodbye, etc.)
1: Noun gender & plurals
2: Nominative case (What are cases?)
3: Nominative pronouns (I, you, he, she, etc.)
4: Verbs in present tense
5: Definite/indefinite articles
6: Accusative case (for nouns)
7: Accusative pronouns
8: Word order of simple sentences
9: How to ask questions
See Part 2 on the next page.
- Always learn the gender of a noun when you learn a new noun
- Learn to use a translation dictionary (e.g. dict.cc, leo.org)
- Use
>faq resourcesto see our list of German learning resources - For listening and pronunciation practice, try watching movies or videos (incl. YouTube)
- You can listen to pronunciation for words on websites like dict.cc, forvo.com, and others
- Practice writing sentences every day (and asking people to correct them)
- Ask as many questions as possible
- Don’t be scared to make mistakes!!!! If you don’t let yourself make mistakes, you will never be able to learn German
sessions
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr B
my famous discord server https://discord.gg/Eyu8qWH the singing minions sing israel national anthem התקווה song (no subtitle) 2019 the singing minions sing israel national anthem התקווה song (no subtitle) 2019
<@&305455824174710787> could we check this out
i am i not allowed to put on music?
Not that music maybe
you are but not even asking if anyone else wants to listen
its the anthem of a recognized country
you dont bring it up in conversation
just mute the bot
you dont take active part in conversation
Let's not have that discussion. I didn't say anything about whether it's recognised or not
i didnt want to start a discussion
definitely
i just wanted to say that its the anthem of a country
Maybe don't start some songs randomly during big convos
ok fine
It can definitely be annoying
also when do i get native speaker
there was Sawarim Djihad
Oh, that thing is definitely inappropriate, ubermann
Next thing will get you blacklisted from the bot, ubermann
ask before you put somethin if you are unsure
play Confusion - New Order Blade Soundrack Bloodbath Remix
did u remove the next track in the queue bulli?
play Confusion - New Order Blade Soundrack Bloodbath Remix
preemptively, which of the following things are not allowed:
Burzum
die Arbeiter von Wien
Go Home Ami, Ami Go Home
Soviet Anthem
Der heimliche Aufmarsch
Auferstanden aus Ruinen
Die Internationale
Dank euch ihr Sovietsoldaten
Irische Rebellen Songs
@upbeat compass
I'll need time to review that
I'll tell you within 24h
Die Internationale definitely not
Die Internationale is not allowed?
Yes
Helshymir#6725 has skipped the song.
skip
Helshymir#6725 has skipped the song.
skip
Helshymir#6725 has skipped the song.
Die Internationale ist das weltweit am weitesten verbreitete Kampflied der sozialistischen Arbeiterbewegung
Political and portraying socialistic ideology.
However, I will tell you about that stuff in dms later
Helshymir#6725 has skipped the song.
sessions list
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
cefr Level A
sessions list
[ID: 29] (Grammar) Hey folks! This week's recap on the wonderful sessions Base hosts will be on greetings and introductions, forming questions, and talking about the home and pets! Bik lieb and hope to see you there!
[ID: 24] (Grammar) Beginner German: Lesson 10 - A session aimed at complete beginners. In this session, we will discuss future and past tense.
help
Return information about the current song.
Add a song to the queue.
Skip the current song.
Tries to pronounce a member name or a string
Show the queue.
emojistats
: 17702 uses (13.7%), 19.3 uses/day.
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: 3764 uses (2.9%), 21.0 uses/day.- ❔: 2938 uses (2.3%), 47.6 uses/day.
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stats @stark sail
11 commands used.
🥇: star random (6 uses)
🥈: help (4 uses)
🥉: emojistats (1 use)
🥇: help (4 uses)
🥈: emojistats (1 use)
q
uptime
3 weeks, 5 days, 11 hours, 7 minutes and 20 seconds
help