#f1-technical
1 messages Ā· Page 21 of 1
no, they did a few FPs but it was never allowed to register a time for the race, so we don't really know how good of a concept that was
Okay
isn't it giving it more weight
Well it would have been compensated by the downforce
It was reported at 585kg, the Brabham of that year being 580kg
sheeesh
So it would have crush the competition (Probably)
they were scared it would at least
Yup
It was also the second car to be constructed expansively with Carbon Fibre after the MP4/1 to make its own aerodynamics convenient
why does that look like like 2010 merc
cuz it probably is
this isn't what the channel is about
Use #f1-hq-photos-and-videos is you want to share stuff like this
š
is there any news of the rumoured new honda spec
honda can keep it under wraps if they like i think
The upgraded engine? They will bring it to Baku, thereās nothing about it
No they're saying that they're running the engine underpowered cause of some complications
So they're not running it to the highest capability
Yes but its fixed for Bakuš
ooh very nice
oh?
Ajerbaistappen weekend
what is with ham pulling back the stearing wheal
If it is DAS : the DAS system was controlled by Pulling and Pushing the Steering wheel, it changes the alignment of the front wheels, and when it does it, it heats the tyres.
ohh
Detailed explanation here
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxKhi6Qsrog
Mercedes brought their innovative Dual Axis Steering system which helps drivers adjust toe on the fly. But what is toe? Let's find out!
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so it have more speed when entering a turn
How do diffusers help aerodynamically? What do hey specifically do
nono
lot of people misunderstood DAS
With the change in toe it allows heat to get in faster for the tyres
it was just meant for heat purposes
even if they used it in corners the corner perf would prolly be worse
the toe angle is facing outside
DAS Is useless while turning
They don't use it in corners
They use it only on straights
To heat the tires
DAS literally didnāt give Mercedes a huge advantage, it was minimal
It changes the toe angle
just tyre heating thats it
Mainly during SC periods to keep the tyres warm
no aero advantage
so it's like an extra DRS but you can use it when ever you want
i know but it gives more speed like drs do
Just makes all the area of the front tire touch the ground
No itās not
oh
Nope
What āspeedā does it give, itās literally used for changing tyre angle to keep it warm during SC periods
more down force
Oof
No, it literally had NO aero impact
ok
Like, 0 aero impact
Just changes the tire angle to get heat into tires
@wicked hare
ok
only on straights
They used it during SC periods
or on straights mid race too whenever they need the heat
if there was less heat in the tyres then yea maybe
mostly durings sc restarts they used
fans misunderstood the whole damn thing
thinking DAS is like DRS and gives more speed 
This is kinda wrong. While it doesn't give a huge advantage overall, it allows Mercedes to use a full cornering toe angle rather than a compromise between straights and corner scrub, because when they pull the wheel it just makes it dead straight anyway
So that is correct
DAS does nothing while turning dude
Because iyou can use more toe angle specifically for corners
It's an indirect benefit, but a benefit nonetheless
All F1 cars have a toe angle, DAS just removes the toe angle while on the straights, So it does not help directly in cornering and turning
Not directly, no
All it does is help heat up the tires
Ppl still discussing DAS in 2021 oh boi
So my statement stands as true

Fun fact: F1/Brembo is considering moving from Carbon Carbon Brakes to Carbon Ceramics
why?
Those are less powerful ?
It creates less carbon dust, with better rain performance too, although cursed coz it's a tad heavier
Again, Road relevancy move
They can withstand more temperature as far as i know but lose performance in one lap comparison to the current ones
What is carbon dust ?
So brake dust, when the brakes are used at such heat where the surface layers start to shave away
With carbon carbon discs, the brakes will not oxidise, until it reaches about like 1,100-1,200°c and then they will violently oxidise and drop a ton of brake dust off, seen most recently that I can remember with the red bulls at Chinda
you can see it at pretty much every race
Don't forget Leclerc's Monaco DNF in 2018, that was a carbon puff bonanza
Yea i believe he didn't do enough management and his brakes were pretty shaped off so it was just a matter of time when they stopped pulling
Also that's when they stop working, because the heat/dust makes a boundary layer that absorbs the squeeze
so when an F1 car or HHybrid/EV as a whole charges, but I say F1 coz it doesn't seem they have any separate unit for it, do they just ram up the resistance to work like an electric brake combined with the rear brakes?
I don't think i got the question right but an f1 car saves brake energy from the rear brakes. That energy then is obviously saved in the ES and given to the MGU's
No but...
It is
Ah i understand
So I'm assuming the way they do it is just jack up the engine braking by turning up the alternator-type drag the MGU-K basically is
kinda?
the brakes definitely are designed with the MGU-K's braking power in mind; e.g. in Canada 2014 both Mercedes had MGU-K issues which lead to overheating brakes
Right okay...
I guess this is almost just confirming my own ideas but... I wanna know if there's something I'm missing
On the rear brakes there is a kind of an motor unit collecting it, wether that or some kind of a line leading to all the components
Must be a huge huge task for engine suppliers these days
... Ugh I need to talk to peeps that I already have a wall of questions for oof
Where's TooLow when we need him
no there isn't, the MGU-K is connected to the crankshaft, not the brakes
Did i say something about the K? I said a motor unit collecting and delevering it to either K or the ES
..that doesn't exist
whats ES?
and the only two components that can deliver to the ES are the MGU-K or MGU-H
where are you getting this magical extra ERS component from?
so what happened to Mercedes in Canada 2014?
wasnt there an issue with the brakes cause something happened to the MGU-K?
iirc this is controlled through the K's clutch, which automatically engages if you lift off the throttle
but i'd need to double check because i'm not quite sure how the MGU is mechanically connected downstream of the power unit
and my interpretation of the regs is a little fuzzy on this
yeah i'm a little unsure as well
my initial understanding was that it's mechanically linked and engine geared as you said, but it's clutched so you can just bypass it when you need to?
not sure if the resistance of the K itself can be controlled
surely it must be
... The MGU-K is clutched?
well i've found exactly one source that says it is
so idk
"The MGU is geared to the crankshaft of the ICE via a continuously variable transmission and a small clutch."
this was the assumption i've always been operating under
Tri phased current yum
but 5.2.3 states that it has to be permanently mechanically linked to the powertrain before the main clutch
however, as per 9.2 you can have clutches for the sole purpose of ERS management
I don't understand why it would be clutched anyway
Very complicated. Most cars who drive Hybrid and in Motorsport as well have a motor unit near the brakes that can collect that energy and transfer it to the components, that's what i meant earlier on but i wasn't 100% sure on an F1 car
Energy Storage
Basically F1 has decided, in a bid to be more road relevant, to further alienate interested people with weird, precise names for things
ES? Battery
MGU-K? KERS, or just a fat Alternator/Starter
MGU-H? A Turbo Alternator/Starter
oof
There's no need to change names like that bruh
Especially when the overall thing is a power unit
just wondering, when they say " we're thinking of target +3 "
Target Laptime +3 tenths
does that mean they're going to pit 3 laps after their target end of the stint
oh
ahh that makes sense lol thanks š
Oh wow, I did not know that until now
Its very important for team and driver to have that time and in most cases it means that. they rarely talk about tyres on radio in that detail
What is a target lap time though ?
Different for all teams or is it like a set reference lap ?
Target laptime in race to aim for the driver
So different for each team ?
Different 20 times mostly
Okay
??????
no it doesn't
target +/- normally refers to the fuel delta or stint length
Nah the engineer often says target -2 in order to catch up in front and to the target word laptime sometimes
https://www.racefans.net/2019/09/25/vettel-vs-leclerc-complete-ferrari-singapore-team-radio-transcript/
ferrari singapore transcript- target times given as xx.x seconds
https://www.racefans.net/2021/05/11/well-discuss-what-went-wrong-hamilton-and-verstappen-team-radio-transcript-analysis/
monaco team radio- "target minus two" for either stint/fuel
that makes no sense
why would "target + 3" translate into target laptime + 0.3s?
"target plus 02"- more fuel
woah i came back to a long ass discusion LOL
This could go long on don't worry
you get given target lap times, but pretty much never in that format
"Target +3 for fuel" example okay? =Driver drives round about 3 tenths slower in order to save fuel
??
no..
"Fuel now minus zero two. We need more and more fuel saving, Sebastian,"
it's a fuel delta, not target lap time
Btw from 2014 the regs around the engine changed pretty much
and?
i won't take that as the thing to listen to really
see the context here
bottas is asked to extend the stint 8 laps and feeds back with the state the tyres are in
That's about the stint then
"This is a long stint, weāre going to be target plus 15"
long stint- extending the target
i have never seen or heard "target + x" as a single digit number to refer to lap times
But if the engineer says target - 3 for example and ask the driver if he can do that then it's about pace
what?
āPrior to the race the engineers will decide on the mix between fuel and electricity over one lap and we will have a target ā or fuel ā ābudgetā we will need to monitor to ensure we get to the end of the race. The engine engineers will monitor the rate of fuel consumption (both carbon and electric) and the driver will be told over the radio if he is over or under the fuel delta. He will have to manually adjust or alter the style to take this into account.ā
Just nevermind this here it's a nosense really. The engineer often says Target Laptime if the laptime is meant to finish it of really
you are wrong..
please check your facts before coming into this channel
and don't mislead people
Mate honestly
Im in F1 from 2011
I have some good knowlegde about whats going and whats not
so what? i've been watching since 2006
doesn't mean you can't make mistakes
do you think that confers some sort of knowledge advantage?
i've given you multiple examples and the context for why what you said is wrong
Do you say yes or no to that?
as well as an explanation of what it actually means
of course not.. because that's what i said in the first place 
"target + 3" is categorically not related to target laptime
a target laptime is normally given as xx.x
and as a straight target, not a 'modifier' as a pre-existing one
Great for you then. In Laptime i got Baku 2017 for example. Was the last stint so stint is away from that. Engineer tells -2 target, question? Driver says okay but tyres will go off quicker. I get what you mean really but for me it's sometimes that and that
because -2 is a fuel target..
and could you share the full 2017 transcript? i don't remember seeing that conversation for 2017
Laptime increased by 0.247 after that the laptime 0.046 diff to the last time. That's why i think laptime. I understand fuel as well tho
what you 'think' doesn't matter
i've given you the sources and context explaining it
can you provide the transcript for baku?
well the transcript i'm mentioning doesn't mention that at all
Well that's the source i would take that out
it doesn't matter though, it's a fuel (or sometimes stint length) delta, NOT target time
Alright. Then i guess Target Laptime is Target Laptime and Target something is Target fuel or stint then. Just had some examples of the laptimes and yes that's why i THOUGHT why cause that made much sense to me
all due respect, this is f1-technical and i saw 2 people accept the explanation that it was a target time
But hey am not saying your things are trash
please put the time in to do your research and make sure you're correct in this channel
because it gets frustrating and misleading otherwise
Well you made it clearer than me but Target for me was always laptime and i could see it so
which is wrong.. and ended up misleading people in what's meant to be the 'serious' channel to talk about f1
It is serious tho no? I wouldnt write bs on purpose
it's not serious when you're wrong on a topic that can easily be fact checked..
My fact was the laptime you can see going after the number
and a simple google search could show you that was an incorrect interpretation
not when you've totally failed to cite any of your sources..
Well i told you Baku 17 but the data of that race is gone no? so i can't show it to you
no it isn't, the transcript is available online
and it doesn't match what you were saying
Where?
again.. literally a 2 second google search
That's team radio. I mean laptimes sectors everything
and the team radio you were talking about wasn't on there
Give me a second
It was Lap 36 somewhere there i can remember. Is that really everything???
idk
you're the one basing your interpretation on something that you're not able to easily reference or provide for other people
Yes but i would
It covers great but on some laps there are just 3 radios
Well considering no drama that's alright but there must be more
but you're missing my point here
my issue is with the fact you're basing this interpretation off of a single piece of information that you can't even access again, and the interpretation ends up being incorrect and misleading people
whereas you could have taken 10 seconds to verify that what you were saying was right (which it wasn't- and it's easy to find articles explaining why)
i don't think that's an unreasonable expectation for f1-technical
It's the coms over radio over severe years. I always thought it's laptime but you corrected it so whats the point even? I didn't write a whole book about it. For me it was day clear
it was day clear but it was wrong.. that's the problem
Generally if your argument rests on one source then it might not be such a good argument xd
Yes my mistake then
plus not to just go after you or anything, but you did this yesterday when saying there were motors on the rear brakes
which is again something you can fact check very easily
I can send you a pic about it hold on
please, just make the effort to verify what you're saying before potentially misleading people
Yes it's from FE but that's not the only thing. Just to give you an idea on what i meant. That thing there. I circled it. It was somekind of unit that could be leading to the units. I know it's not as clear but Yesterday as you pointed out i said i think there is a motor or unit on it. it was again my knowledge and with saying i think i didn't say that this is it. Just commented my knowledge
That round thing i mean
But if you think my thoughts will only misslead then just say it and i won't comment anymore, that's fine for me
so.. you're looking at a photo of a formula E car, making an assumption you THINK might be correct, and just deciding to apply that to how an f1 car operates and present it as fact?
you weren't even correct about formula E
it's one MGU linked to the rear axle
Mate, it's just to give you an idea on what i mean. Im not into FE. I thought there is a Unit collecting the energy and sending it to the ES or something. I also made clear that this isn't it. I also thought this channel would be alright to post thoughts in when am not even claiming that the thing is it.
sorry but you're not into formula e.. then why are you trying to analyse the braking systems, using that to infer how formula 1 hybridisation works, and then confidently asserting as such in the technical channel?
do you seriously not see the issue there?
It is a technical thought on what could be there. So that's not alright?
no.. not when you're wildly incorrect on something that can be verified with a 3 second search
this is just basic stuff that you're getting wrong
Alright got that
please.. just don't wildly speculate about stuff you don't know about if it can be validated so easily
Then you're the one that does that easy. It was just my thought on what could be there and it wasn't taken of nosense but i got it it's fine for me now.
Is this used for regenerative braking or?
yep
same basic logic as in f1
pull energy back when braking, deploy when accelerating
i.. think
need to double check the power flows for FE
So itās how that works in f1? Does it regenerate energy under braking and then yeet it to the axles for more power?
Iām assuming WEC has this too
yep, but in f1 it's mounted on the crankshaft
Makes sense
Ay you said it in technical lol
FUCK
In 2010, the Williams had a Cosworth engine. How did it compare to the others in performance or reliability? From 2011 or 2012 i just know they were not the ace in reliability but not that bad. In terms of perfomance you rarely had a comparison
Cosworth in 2010 had a reliable engine, it scored 100% for engine Race reliability, which was a great milestone for the engine manufacturer back then.
Although in 2012, Williams had the Renault engine again which was a small improvement than the previous Cosworth engine, Williams even managed to win a race in 2012 thanks to Pastor Maldonado in the Spanish GP.
Sorry, If I went on with the Williams Narrative, but after 2010, Cosworth's engine were unreliable and decaying year after year.
Well they didn't exactly have the funds to I assume develop the CA further
And like.. .The OG design was from 2006
Yeah, they still made a good engine in 2010 considering their lack of funds though.
hey all
im looking at a career in aerodynamics (in motorsport) and ive got my schools work experience program next year.
any suggestions on kinds of places i should apply to? (other than a race team)
thanks :)
Boeing, Airbus
(motorsport)
Don't you think only race teams need an aerodynamist ?
I've read the dude properly
thanks š
what exactly is this work experience program? depending on your stage in education that could mean a lot of different things
10th grade students basically doing placement for a couple weeks
can be any field
oh if you're in america, that closes off a lot of opportunities for industry placements
im in australia
go asking local race teams or events if they're offering unpaid work experience placements for a couple of weeks
alright
they'd probably have you doing stuff like making tea or sweeping garages, but it's a start
yeah
but a two week work experience before you even go to uni won't really matter when it comes to getting into f1 as a post-grad
so you don't necessarily have to be super on it and working in an industry-relevant field
yeah
they say its supposed to be as close to a feeder into the exact job you want as you can get
eh, that's pretty much never the case tbh
fair
if you're going into f1, there's a big gap between doing a 2 week placement in the 10th grade and leaving as a post-grad and after having done a year in industry
yup
but i'd probably start casting a wider net outside of australia if your final aim is to become an aerodynamicist
in the long run, that's probably not going to happen if you're not willing to relocate to europe or america
so just something to consider
yes
i'd also look at general engineering companies that run a work experience scheme
thanks :)
ill look into it
what made the 2014 merc engine sound different from the others?
the ferrari sounded like it was in a tunnel
and renault kinda normal
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gLFkOf4qSZs
ah yes
RedBull wings flex
#Bendy #Wing #Flexiwing #Redbull #Mercedes #F1
A comparison between the front wing flex of Mercedes and Red Bull F1 cars at the 2021 Portuguese Grand Prix (Portimao).
Credit: @hotlapmode on Twitter
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ht...
They always will
But Mercedes fanboys need to find something to blame for being beaten by RB
I mean currently the Red Bull fans are complaining about the Mercedes front wing
So it goes both ways
I'm not sure about that but one of the reasons might be that Mercedes were using log exhausts at the time where the other teams were using tubular exhausts.
Mic placement
oh ok
it sounded growly
the 2011 lotus sounded way different than everyone else
aside from the blown diffuser
no the lotus lotus
oh ok
renault lotus
yea
the blown diffuser of the green one was brutal lmao
it went to some mexican restaurant and then to the track
It was never about the engine tbh
It was how the exhaust is linked to the airflow of the diffuser
renault developed the blown diffuser with rb iirc
yes
so they might have something to do with it
it sounded cool as heck on the rb cars
and brutal on the green lotus ones
well they did develop it with RB cause RB introduced it
the mclaren one sounded nice too
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You know there were and there are a lot of polemics about the blown exhaust system (EBD). Teams blowing their diffusers rely on the throttle being open to keep airflow pa...
(btw im talking about how good they sounded on the onboards lul)
Bro can we get Coanda exhausts on V10's doe?
So it looks like Pirelli is in trouble after today
and this is for #f1-technical ?
Does tire construction and capability under load not constitute "technical" or am I mistaken?
Ah that you can discuss
Just a statement like "pirelli is in trouble today" is not technical enough though, you need to expand your point
Mate
this is #f1-technical
pirelli should make good rubber, they make bad rubber
Can you try and only post actual questions/knowledge etc in here š And not bullshit like this, thanks.
sorry, m8. deleting it. need a place to vent
Do you guys think it's an actual TIRE issue or a Baku issue?
Tyre
tyre, obv
Both instances, drivers were not using DRS and it was pretty sudden from my view.
So maybe the tires can't handle the load?
Rear right has more wear than rear left as far as i saw so must be, no?
*It's anticlockwise so that's why rear right has more
Yeah, so why the rear left?
Was it rear right or rear left on Verstappen again? Is anybody here sure?
Rear left on both drivers
#PirelliOut
It's a shame, makes no sense, can't be wear, must be failure
What supplier would they even switch to? Firestone like Indy? Goodyear like NASCAR?
Was it Baku they had issues with a few years back with punctures?
I don't want to jump immediately on the "get it together Pirelli" bandwagon, but it's too coincidental.
They've only typically had puncture issues at places like Silverstone...
Okay so loads on the rear left increased because Baku has lots of slow corners = more acceleration ?
Because it's a circuit that has more left corners and in S2 and 3 the load increases in some special corners.
Btw Mr Isola said it's small debris (Sky Sports DE)
13,14 and 18 are really stressing the right front
But the front rights did not blow up though
So we can say it's not wear that caused the blew ups
I can't tell you really, we need to wait till Pirelli has a report
But i think of debris
Okay.
Plausible explanation for hamilton at restart - While upshifting during that second restart, he toggled the "magic" break switch on the steering wheel, shifting the brake bias extremely towards the front (this solution is used to warm the brakes), so his brake bias was shifted basically 75% towards the front. And while he was braking for T1, he went straight ahead, just as his brake bias was set
Thanks for that @last plank
Oof. That hurts. I thought he just cooked em on the way and they failed when I saw it from the way they were smoking.
More like on fire
Pirelli announced that theyād also spotted a cut in the hard tyre of Mercedesā Lewis Hamilton, discovered when he pitted under the red flag caused by Verstappenās crash.
no shit, he drove over it because he was right behind him when it happened
logical that you pick up some debris when that happens
I've got a question regarding gearboxes. Seems like whenever somebody has a big enough crash, they're likely to need a new gearbox. I'm looking at a picture of a gearbox now and I can see it attached to the rear suspension shit. Is this why hits to the rear of the car are especially likely to require gearbox changes?
Yes. When the resr suspension wishbones go, they fracture and shatter like... Well, bones. This not only creates shrapnel but can cause secondary breaks to fracture around the joints of those suspension parts which are basically the Gearbox Casing ears
That and the rear crash structure and rear wing is meant to absorb impacts too... And they're bolted to the gearbox
Even if the gear cluster inside was all fine and dandy, the casing will most likely break as it's like the rear subframe
Right. The casing being what holds the gearbox, correct?
Yeah
Like the engine, the Gearbox is a stressed member; it's the rear of the chassis in effect
If you took all the body off you could theoretically run it, tho the car would just be tub-Engine-Gearbox
Those bars extending out, the upper and lower ones. Are those the wishbones?
Yez
This is Mercedes rear suspension setup, being a moreorless universal Pullrod type
Sure. And like in the picture above, the rear and upper wishbones are mounted to the gearbox casing. So if the car takes a hit to the rear, the wishbones could get fucked up and then the casing gets fucked up and the gearbox in turn is also fucked up.
Correct
Because also said gearbox houses all the rear suspension dampers and such which probably also get mullered
How did you learn about all this technical stuff?
Interesting. Thanks for the explanations either way.
Like alot of my research is googling it and seeing illustrations like said Suspension and y'know... No explanation needed
That's fair. I struggle to make the connections, engineering isn't my thing at all. But if I focus on just F1 cars I'm sure I can get a little more comfortable with it.
Alot of it I suggest is Scarbs, Giorgio Piola and then sites like Mulsannes Corner, Grand Prix Engine Developments 1906-2000, and maybe just like the occasional forums and even the websites for engine builders themselves
If you DNF from a race can you change engine parts without penalty?
Because I remember in Belgium 2018 when ric retired, they said you can change the gearbox
Can you only change if you have gearbox/engine related problems leading to the DNF or can you change either way
If a driver fails in a race or is unable to start, a new gearbox unit can be used at the next event without penalty.
Ah thanks
@mortal lynx
So this image, are you still wondering?
It's that small little metal button just under the gear monopaddle
The clutches are the paddles that are formed to take two fingies
Are you talking about the magical or the clutch?
Well the magic button is the little button beneath the gear paddle
The clutches being those separate beefy bois
I wanted to clear it up coz he was asking
The magical must be on the other side as well then no? Cause Bono said it's on the upshift
That is the Brake Magic button
It is on the left hand side looking from the onboard
Right hand side looking at the wheel from the back
Then what's this?
A screw
O
I would say that's too small for the driver to interact with
But i thought as well that that is the magical
surely the magic button would be on the right hand side given that Lewis pressed it on an upshift
Lewis said he accidentally hit it when he turned left to avoid Checo that was coming over to cover him off
And considering he holds his left hand over the top of the left hand side it makes sense that he would accidentally hit it then
true
I thought about something though in terms of how they could avoid it happening in the future
Would it not be possible to make the Brake Magic button work similar to how you put the car into reverse?
That you have to hold the button for like two seconds to turn it on and not by just clicking it
Or like put it on an actual paddle and just add another paddle to the back to avoid it being so easy
Or I know in Monaco I think Mercedes said they can glue "button guards" on around certain buttons that you do not want to press while driving
Just to avoid a missclick
Isnt pit limiter one of those buttons
Bit limiter is usually the button on the front side
Around the top tho
It's a thumb button
Yeah I was talking about a button guard around it
What can the teams change in the engine? Would anything other than the turbo and fuel really make that much of a difference in HP?
Yes but Mercedes said that for tracks like Monaco where you turn a lot they can glue button guards on around certain buttons that you do not want to accidentally press while driving
Everything is a HP gain. Oil film thickness/friction, engine temperature consistency, cylinder head design, airflow through not only the Turbo, but the airbox, cylinder heads, exhaust headers, etc.
Bearing material
Like it's... There's alot to take in when designing a race engine
The big thing now is reducing parasitic loss due to caps on power in every other area
In regards to what teams can change?
I mean the no tubo limit boost would probably yeild the most power no?
If you have the fuel limit to support it, I would assume so
you can upshift with either paddle
Well it's a monopaddle, so you can push with one side, or pull with the other
Good point to make me feel less embarrassed, hmm yes
Just make the cars automatic
Why not just make a common gearbox ?
š¤¦āāļø
Nevermind
I've seen this before, but what is the reasoning? So you can adjust other things on the wheel while still shifting or something else?
i think it's just the way they're assembled
easier to have a single paddle on a rocker switch than two independent systems
plus like you said, it's easier for the driver as well
There were two huge crashes in the Azerbaijan GP today, so what caused them? Are Pirelli actually to blame?
Crashes, collisions and heartbreak - Baku delivers yet another thrilling race with a sting in the tail!
Watch full-speed footage here - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=suZHkUxPzjE
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yes.. a single paddle lol
How different is Kubica's wheel compared to George's in 2019?
That's a lot of buttons moved to the left...
Is this for Kubica ?
Yes
Okay
I like that they added extra layer of suede on the right handle of Robert's Steering wheel...
Getting a grip on his right hand is prolly hard
Why put it on the steering wheel
Couldnāt they have put extra grip on the gloves?
That will compromise mobility probably
and you don't want that
Maybe
Even if it didn't go well, Kubicas return was still amazing
Hy guys
were the pits in baku at an angle?https://preview.redd.it/y8nqjfo1dy371.jpg?width=640&height=426&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=ed11cd751bc3a90ab5a87d38bf2c58fdf2677873
when i was looking at the overhead it looked like some were
the teams can freely choose the angle, it's common to set the pit box up so that the drivers don't have to turn in too sharply while coming in
oh
oh okay i see
He got a point more than "epic" driver George Russell 
That was considering it was Russell's rookie season
I always wanted to talk about the elephant in the room.. alpine's monstrous airbox!
Last years Renault too had a huge airbox.
But I don't think it was this big.
BOOYAH

Robert wasn't in F1 before tho
He had been away since so many damn years
Not to mention the disability he has
Ig he was a development driver or something right ?
He didn't do any races or qualis tho
Plus Robert midway through the season 
And didn't Robert have a worse car than Russell
Upgrades were restricted due to cost and all
Williams themselves said it
I see
Honestly tho i might be criticizing him too much as i can't stand these Rus fans 
Valtteri>George
No argument.
Well most people though Valtteri had what it took to be a WC (Whoops...)
Same goes for Russel now.
BUT
George might be a tad bit better than him from what I saw at Shakir 2020
ā¤ļøā¤ļø
I was wondering how Formula 1 promotes technology around the world and i think it's a good thing, but like in Formula-E( where the batterie is entirely made out of lithium), the ERS battery pack is made out of lithium( which is environnemently polluting and heavier) so i thought why can't they make batteries made out of graphene
Knowing for a fact
that for 1 kg of graphene
i think you answered the question in that text you sent
only very small amounts of manufacturers produce that
and in terms of road relevance idk any car company using graphene
Tesla use Lithium ion batteries
And Graphene batteries are super expensive
there are definitely benefits
that's the only thing i think....it's the price
What about 1kg of graphene
but we need just need a kilo for 1 KWh
the price?
graphene can store up to 1,000Wh per kilogram.
this is actually quite intriguing
That's an interesting comparison
maybe in 5 more years
If there's a weight benefit and its safe, they'll do it
we will see how tech will evolve with the next technical regulation coming up
how old is this technology?
pretty new around 5 -6 yrs old
yea
i found a small piece
As /u/NanoChemist pointed out, there are problems in making "pristine" single layer graphene. But the main reason why it's not being used is that it's too new and technologies for processing and patterning it are still in relatively early stages of development.
that's it
F1 usually loves this
I guess carbon fibre usage was quite new in 1981
To mold a complete tub
yea
Chinese carmaker GAC is planning to install its graphene battery technology in its first vehicle in September 2021.
yea
so this will be the first time graphene batteries will be used in cars
if a car company does that then f1 has to do so
they probably will
and graphene charges really fast and may not heat up as much as batterys did
we will have to see
Graphene is also a huge prospect in semiconductors to make like CPUs iirc
yea
it's kind of versatile
This give's a good picture
it could also help in major weight saving
yea
i found a 2021 Technical regulation
online
and for ERS we gotta go to article 5.12 and 5.19
the minimum value of a ERS pack is 30.6 kg
so take off around 15 kg for electronics and any other material
and have 15 kg of graphene
15 Kwh
capacity
The original battery specifications included a 200 kg (440 lb) cell-weight limit, a 200 kW peak power limit, and a maximum usable energy of 28 kWh
and that's FE for comparison
how can i become involved in F1 if i have a bachelors degree in CS
whereabouts are you based?
To further improve the car this season and to for the new regulations for narrower floors, they moved the cooling system to the top of the airbox that made it look bulkier
They wanted to slim down the sidepod section more, hence why they put the cooling systems on the airbox instead
And by narrower floors, it means the triangular cutout we have right now
Comes with a disadvantage of higher center of mass
But has aero advantage
Correct ?
Yes
They really had to rethink the cooling system's design and the radiator mountings
Mercedes' W12 diffuser details
Is the v6 turbo hybrid more or less efficient than the v8 or v10?
definitely more efficient
Ok thanks
Efficient in terms of whart?
I'd assume just general efficiency; as in turning the fuel into usable energy?
Well that's typically fuel or Thermal efficiency
I realise volumetric wouldn't... Yeah that too
"Most efficient engines on planet Earth"
Yeah, Current F1 engine are considered to be more "efficient" compared to the Normal aspirated V8 engine, and are more faster than those.
It would be epic if the title was How F1 turbos has supercharged the world
Epic pun
Well we can't ignore the fact that F1 has influenced a lot of auto-motive techs
Nobody said they didn't
But if Euro 6 didn't get accepted, did V10/8 engines still existed in F1?
Or it's just for better efficiency
Euro 6 is a law from EU ?
pretty sure racecars don't need to follow any emission laws
apart from pre-GT3 DTM cars I don't think any even have a cat
I mean lmp1 have banned v10s and v12s just for the emissions, less fuel and less noise.
So basically its a "emission law"
I am pretty sure there is a regulation for all of the championships
But the rule that goes to the general public does not apply to the apply to these championships right ?
Also if my Knowledge is right, Euro 6 was introduced somewhere in the 2015-2016 times
So probably the rule changes were mostly for efficiency.
No i don't think so but there were supposed to be tests of some sort
Why do you say so ?
Because to be able to race in europe they must have a certain/maximum of emissions. The rules may bend for the championships but they are still enforced
I see.
How does... How does a Euro road standard for road vehicles apply to F1?

no
me when the:
Guess you didn't read anything after that question 
Sorry
It's okay
"We all make mistakes in the heat of passion @short ether "
Bro
(A joke though)
What ?
What?

keep this channel serious please
this is patently nonsense
i have literally never seen a race car have to undergo emissions testing in the ~8 years i've been at a track for
this is bullshit as well
where are you getting your information from?
I was gonna say like bruv... It's not like F1 cars have Cats
no, road-going emissions regulations have absolutely zero relevance on f1
And their Fuel still permits lead
Unless Lead cannot be entirely removed from Petrol
outside of potentially influencing what OEMs want to develop to reflect the changes in the road-going market
that's.. a 13 year old article..
Read it
what makes you think that's relevant now?
it's mostly the opposite isn't it right? OEMs influencing the regs towards what they envision for the car market in the future
Yes its in this conversation
I can tell you, because I have a very large cranium and have read the regulations, that Hypercar is an open engine formula
thank you stable genius.
yep, they try and shift it towards what they're developing on the road
thank you for your contribution
indeed, prototypes have an open engine formula AND emissions testing for motorsport (excluding noise) is insignificant in europe
The Valkyrie was gonna be in LMH bruh
so much so they shat all over the hypercar rule set so they could include it and then pulled out
Get in there Aston
MSUK's rule is just "visible smoke and exhaust emissions"
Sticking it to that awfully named proto group
But why does the euro 6 law not affect championships
I dont get to understand it well
because euro6 is for roadgoing, mass-produced cars
Because they aren't road going?
You guys also know about the EPA business
Trying to ban modified cars or something like that
wrong chat
f1 cars aren't and never will be allowed to drive on the road legally
Sorry
There is nothing in the regs to do emissions wise
I read an article where it says in 2030 the f1 will reduce the CO2 to net 0
So basically it will be more sustainable
That can be done by fuel
mhm
Hence the biofuels
You can make as many emissions as you want, because they're biofuels all that carbon goes back in the system
Oil kinda does that but the rate of supply vs. Demand is VASTLY different
F1 is already carbon neutral afaik anyway
They still use Petrol
which they offset by buying carbon credits
While yes
No
can you elaborate on the "no"?
It depends on the team
The teams like ferrari and mercedes have their own petrol suplier
Like shell and petronas
While F1 buys carbon credits
That doesn't mean they themselves are carbon neutral
It just means someone's offsetting the impact for them
oh yes, obviously
... Also every team has theid own fuel supplier coz they have to to have fuel
They essentially plant more trees to offset it right?
To bake it right down, yea
You're essentially sponsoring a company to compensate for you
Honestly I reckon half of us all just breathe in and the other half breathe out at the same time
Ez fix
lol that's just less Oxygen and more CO2 at the same time
Basically Pirelli in Baku
Speaking of..
Have we received any update on that?
There are now some rumblings that teams were actually running tyre pressures out of limits, which may have contributed to the failures
But it's still up in the air and theres no definitive answer yet
Is Pirelli in this server?
If yes
Tell them to fix tyres failing in hot weather and circuits like Baku
keep this channel serious
Make the cars lightewr
i'd rather have them nimbler first
So... Lighter?
shit wrong word. i meant smaller
But not by width tho right?
B-but... Not by width, right? right?
BY EVERY MEANS POSSIBLE
by width, by length AND by height!!
No
I mean, is it possible that hotter than average temperatures caused the pressure at running temp to be too high?
If regulations didn't limit, what do you think would be the ideal weight distribution? Currently regulations limit the weight distribution to somewhere around 45/55, do you think something like 40/60 better?
Yes everything to make monaco better again
Glad you said better, cause it was never great
I didn't say it was great I said it will be better. So basically more overtakes and stuff
Since the general chat is just... Cluttered up and shit
https://twitter.com/adamcooperF1/status/1404860895075962888?s=19
What does Pirelli exactly mean with this? Do they blame teams for doing something to the tires? Do they admit it's not the teams fault? Or is it just so vague that we don't know
Pirelli says Baku failures were "down to a circumferential break on the inner sidewall, which can be related to the running conditions of the tyre, in spite of the prescribed starting parameters (minimum pressure and maximum blanket temperature) having been followed."
i've read it a couple of times now and my interpretation of it has changed- i think this is exactly in-line with the rumours about the teams doing something fucky with tyre pressures
note how they specify that the starting parameters were followed
yet they still attribute the failures to the running conditions
combine it with the fact that they're putting TDs in place for france for some procedural changes, i think there are two possibilities
a) everyone was acting in good faith. the teams weren't deliberately changing parameters, but everyone's understanding of how the operating conditions evolved through a race was wrong, and pirelli were simply caught out by them
b) the teams were ultimately fucking around, which is why the TDs are coming in to enforce change
i think you could make an argument for either option.. option A because pirelli have been using some very neutral language, and you'd expect them to be a bit stronger if teams were pissing about with the tyre pressures and causing the problems
and option B because of the fact that the FIA are stepping in to run a few TDs and procedural changes, which potentially points to the teams being out of line
Basically exactly my thoughts
I've found... At least in sims which isn't the best reference, that more of a 57.5-60% rear bias is good, however I don't know if that's the case with the current F1 cars especially with their high rakes
https://www.racefans.net/2021/06/15/extensive-new-tyre-rules-from-french-gp-also-forbid-red-bull-tactic-hamilton-spotted-in-spain/
we already on td003 bois
interesting that if you fail a tyre pressure check after the 3 minute buzzer, it's a straight pitlane start
then again the FIA are stuck between a rock and a hard place since the GPDA are very firmly against the tyre blanket ban
Right now each party is saying that things were ok from their pov
RB and Pirelli have confirmed no operational and manufacturing gaps
So has to be a design thing
Which could have been compensated through higher Tire Pressures >> better structural integrity
Fomr some discussions on Reddit, there is also an opinion that maybe Pirelli weren't actually ready for this year because of planned overhauling of the cars and they were in a way indirectly forced to build over their existing tech which seems to be not working properly
Basically looks like a gap in design from Pirelli
My 2 cents
Oh okay
where you seeing this?
Formula 1 cars have become more complicated than ever and they are in a constant state of flux. One recent driving force has been the move towards sustainable racing. As such, there is one aspect of F1 that defending champion Lewis Hamilton is quite unable to understand as quoted by MotorsportWeek
Link to poll: https://www.youtube.com/post/Ugxb...
the one about lewis is good
about how and why the cars should be so big and heavy
Formula World is kinda
isn't it
but the one about lewis is right
if they are to big and heavy u need big breaks more fuel burns and more brake dust and since f1 is moving into a sustainable and eco friendly sport now tehy need to do that
Yeah but that article can be as right as you want but it's not trustworthy that Lewis said that
Well that is a pretty weird situation
Increasing weight means more safety but more fuel burning 
Why does increasing weight increases safety?
Increasing weight does not always increase safety.
Like if your brakes fail at the end of a straight, you will have more momentum to stop.
But if you place the weight in the impact structure, the safety might increase by a bit because of more impact absorption.
Increasing weight increases safety if the weight is directly down to adding a safety device to whatever exists without modifying the weight of the car it's added to
Like the Halo being like 6-8kg
The FIA and Pirelli cannot control the tire pressures while the car is on the track, because each team uses different sensors and they could not offer any real value. In 2022 they will all be the same, and they will all be controlled. That is why maximum temperature and minimum pressure are measured before the car goes out on track.
It is suspected that some equipment could heat the tires above the maximum temperature values, and adjust the minimum tire pressures in certain conditions. They pass the tests, but on the track the temperature stabilizes and the pressures drop below the prescribed minimum pressure.
The new technical directive changes the measuring process from Pirelli. Now a table has been created with pressure values related to a specific temperature, they can now be measured after qualifying and the race when they are cold or by heating them again using blankets.
Tires that are below the minimum tire pressures based on the temperature which they are at will be reported to the stewards. At the same time, the temperature of the blankets will now also be measured more frequently and the time allowed to heat the tires has been reduced.
I can not say if the problems in Baku were due to the tires being ran under the minimum tire pressures. But Pirelli has a "pressure safety margin" to secure the integrity of the tire. No structural faults, delamination or cuts were found after the failures. The problem was on the side wall.
The whole thread translated if anyone is interested^^
Some info for the technical experts out there, couldnt find 2021 one but heres the one from 2019
about tires
tyre info is normally in the event notes, interesting that they aren't for paul ricard
and here are your return routes for the weekend
Make sense
yeah but the cars would be heavy if you need all the tech that it needs. cant make omelettes without breakin eggs
as well as for safety
It's a stalemate between make F1 cars more advanced bs making F1 cars lighter.
the faster F1 cars are, the more features you need.
And F1 takes it's pride in being the fastest racing series.
So I don't see F1 cutting down on speed to that of before 2013
as well as for safety bruh
i don't understand the whole safety aspect thing as much when most of the safety devices we currently have were there during a much lighter period or their weight increase isn't hugelysignificant
well they can slow down by quite some time and still be the fastest
the fundamentals of the safety devices might be the same, but they have consistently been strengthened and have to pass higher crash test requirements
you also have the addition of new hardware like the side impact spars, rear lighting, anti-intrusion panels etc.
What's mad is from next year, Indy has managed to become lighter than F1
how much did indy weigh
take 2004 to 2021 for the singular nose impact test
in 2004, you had a 14 m/s impact and a maximum average deceleration of 40g, in 2021 it's a maximum peak deceleration of 45g
... That doesn't... sound significantly higher, considering that peak decel is always gonna be higher than average
I assume it very much is tho
point being it's a faster test, roughly comparable deceleration limits but 2021 noses have that limit with respect to peak deceleration
whereas in 2004 all you had to hit was an average decel, which will be significantly lower, as you said
Oh wow you can decrease the G-Force with less weight wow
Well that's my point, if 2004 had nose decel averages of 40G, what was the range to get that average?
the weight is irrelevant here
both tests are done with the 780kg sled
what do you mean by the range?
impossible to say, and depends on the crash structure
Coz say for a really bad example that peak is like 45 and goes down exponentially to average out 40 then huh
but the point is, peak deceleration is consistently significantly higher than sustained deceleration, and 2021 measures primarily on the former
Oh significantly higher...
My calculation can not be right
If the temperature of the tire is 72 degrees then the pressure of the tire should be 82.2 psi
Yeah it can not be considering the expected stabilized running pressure is above 22.0 psi on the fronts
Then 82 psi is way too much lol
mafs
Bruv 82.2psi for a Tyre is awful
how are you calculating this?
72 - 100 * 0.108 + 21
72 being the temperature
And 21 being the minimum pressure
no
T is operating temp of the tyre
which would be around 110 to 100
assuming blanket temps of 100 for the front, the maths should go
(110-100)*0.108 + 21
which gives 22 psi front
bang on what pirelli say
(i think)
but the math checks out at least
wait
in the nicest way possible, you've absolutely, hideously butchered that equation 
you've done 72 - 10.8 + 21
you multiply 0.108 by the temp delta, which is why it's in brackets
Hey I always struggled with math
out of curiosity, where did you get 72 from?
Idk I just guessed the temperature would be 72 lol
nah lol
peak temp in the blanket will be 100 for fronts, operating temp somewhere between 100-110
i.. think i know how they've got these formulae
i'm pretty confident they just looked at their physical results, pulled all of the datapoints from, it, and worked backwards to curve fit it
same way i did my dissertation stuff.. not sure if i should be concerned about that
Why?
You guys are smart
Excluding me obviously
nope, you included
slendis, no
Nah
Well it depends on the subject I guess
But I am not smart in this
Well you knew these formulas, so I count you as one of the smart ones.
Including the one who is not an aerodynamicist
*It's funny coz he is one
oh wow
because i'm an idiot and my dissertation is one dirty look away from bursting into flames
no you'd understand if you saw it
But that's the point of safety cells, like make the car lighter but still try to improve the cell and keep the halo and anything else for safety
How do you impose we make the car lighter ?
not sure
make the car a bit smaller
not to much like add ons
like make it as simple as 2009
they did it right
And how would you make the cars smaller and remove the āadd onsā
make the back half of the car not so long as well
But did those have a hybrid system
Itās not like they made the cars longer just because they felt like it
I would assume the current size is already the bare minimum for how small you can go
true
i dont think tho we can make them smaller anymore
unless we go to battery
but thats wont happen
You mean to make it Formula E ?
we will have to
a guy got info from his friend, ceo of an oil company, they say theres only 50 years MAX of oil left
this is true
Yup
so we can replicate it
Bio fuel kinda things
but other than that natural oil is gonna go soon
Yes.
How about hydrogen?
Ya how about it?
NO
Hydrogen Combustion Engines are not great
But no tho
how about maybe in the future
Don't think Hydrogen will be viable for high speed racing.
F1 hydrogen refueling when?!
never ?
I like refuelling...
I... Would get that point
If it wasn't in every other series
and others use little water hoses when the fuel door is closing
I don't think F1 need refueling because now the teams have to push to make the engine efficient to be able to use the limited fuel.
Yes it would make the cars a bit lighter but that comes at the risk of everyone in the pit lane including the driver.
Oh you meant for weight reasons
Weight, risk, efficiency.



