#multiplying argand diagrams

25 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

brittle knoll
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im just confused

ionic reef
brittle knoll
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yes please

grand rivet
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using de moivre's

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you know that (cos4t + isin4t) = (cost + isint)^4

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and (cos(-t) + isin(-t)) = (cost + isint)^-1

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so (cost + isint)^4 * (cost + isint)^-1 = (cost + isint)^3 = cos3t + isin3t

brittle knoll
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what is de moivre?

long crow
brittle knoll
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just use year 12 knowledge to explain to me

long crow
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Okay so
If you have a complex number z in the form $$z = r\left(cos(\theta) + isin(\theta)\right)$$
Then $$z^n = r^{n} \left(cos(n\theta) + isin(n\theta)\right)$$

stray sunBOT
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secp256k1

long crow
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And the part before wasnt explained either

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but there are odd / even functions right

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You always want the arguments of each complex number to be the same and the complex number to also be in the form cosθ + isinθ

brittle knoll
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??

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sorry I didn't reply, I slept

ionic reef
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when u multiply 2 complex numbers, u need to know that u hv to add their arguments

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but the second one isnt in modulus-argument form because there is a minus between the cos and isin

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so they rewrote it

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thus, the arguments were 4theya and -theta

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and added together to get 3theta

brittle knoll
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yeah I realised

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I panicked when you said de moivres