#gsce statistics + equation of a line
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<@&791435371564892232>
in order to workout an estimate of the mean from a grouped frequency table you follow these steps
multiply the midpoint of each group by the frequency. and add all these values up
then divide by the total frequency
try to do that in terms of x and set equal to 38.25, forming an equation which can be solved
What even is that
icl i think linear interpolation is the only way of doing it
and that's not in gcse maths, it's in gcse stats
can u explain it anyway
i got the q from corbett maths higher plus for practice
i would recommend learning how to find the median first by linear interpolation
just so u get the concept
yk what let's just do the question
3 steps
- find lq by linear interpolation
- find uq by linear interpolation
- find iqr by subtracting both
firstly we need to find the lower quartile interval
so n/4
not n+1 cos it's grouped data
u can do that, u still get the marks. but we generally use n and not n+1 for grouped data
here's an example for finding median by linear interpolation from a histogram
firstly just make ur frequency table from the histogram
imagine the histogram wasn't there
find the median position by doing n/2, in the case of lower quartile, u do n/4
ohh so like lets say there is 60 things, then i look at the class width and do the 30th value
for median yes
and then see where that lies using the cumulative frequency
e.g here, if the median position is between 0-80 (inclusive), the median interval is 0 <= x < 20
81-180 (inclusive) would be 20 <= x < 30
etc
just have a look at this and tell me if u don't understand anything
how did they know to use the previous class width
i get the rest
to some extent but
u mean previous cumulative frequency?
previous c.f = previous cumulative frequency
that's just how the formula works
ohhh
it will be ur median position or lq position whatever - the previous cf of that interval on the numerator
how would i answer the line question tho that seems simple but idk i didnt get the right answer
find gradient of CD
and also find M by using the formula
(x1+x2)/2 to find the x value for the midpoint
and (y1+y2)/2 to find the y value for the midpoint
find gradient of AB using the fact that CD and AB are perpendicular
which x and y coordinate am i using again
points C and D, the given points which lie on the same straight line
perpendicular implies the gradient of AB is the negative reciprocal of CD
i.e a/b = -b/a
ahh okay
negative reciprocal of 3 is -1/3 (3 = 3/1)
negative reciprocal of 1/4 is -4 (-4/1)
negative reciprocal of -2 is 1/2
hope that makes sense
then sub in the coordinate for M into y=mx+c
using the gradient of AB
to find c
then u got ur equation
for AB
ye
so then how would i use that to answer the coordinate of point A
unsure for that sorry