#CPU throttling to maintain temp instead of fan ramp?

59 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

gaunt laurel
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Feeling a bit silly about this, but I've had a sudden issue that started yesterday evening and I have no idea why it began. My issue occurred playing a game where the game started playing with some serious slowdown. At this time, I heard my CPU fan spin down. Thinking the game was the culprit, I quit out, only to notice similar lag even in basic functions. Running performance tests showed me that the CPU is running at a constant 75C but the fan on physical inspection is merely running idle. I can't even seem to push the CPU usage beyond this level, so my only conclusion is that the CPU is suddenly deciding to throttle itself to maintain temp instead of ramping up the fan. I'm not sure if there's some kind of hotkey that would flip this logic, but even after reboots I've seen no change. Any advice on what course of action to take next?

vivid badger
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could you supply the hardware specs?

idle pasture
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You can also check your motherboard BIOS. Check for Smart Fan settings. See if it's on. Smart fan should maintain temps without any additional tweaks needed.

gaunt laurel
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yeah, my BIOS is set to do so, but even when setting the BIOS to just go full throttle it just doesn't seem to. Even on a CPU stress test it fails to manage any kind of fan speed increase, instead opting to throttle.

Specs are Ryzen 7 7700, 64GB DDR5 RAM, RTX 3060 LHR.

What really threw me off is it has been configured the same for over a year and only suddenly midgame decided to play this throttling game with me and yet still persists after reboots. I first thought the fan died or something, but no, it's running at a solid 500 RPM (so, basically idle speed).

idle pasture
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What's your setting on for your GPU and Power? Is it on performance or adaptive?

gaunt laurel
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performance for power - toggled the nvidia between on-demand and performance with no difference

idle pasture
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Is your CPU fan wire connected directly to your motherboard fan port?

gaunt laurel
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it is

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as said, it's been functioning properly for over a year with the expected fan ramps

idle pasture
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Do you have PWN on for your fans? It lets the PC decide when to ramp them up.

gaunt laurel
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no separate controller card or anything like that, no

idle pasture
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I'd say check it for dust. Recheck, if needed replug the wires. Make sure PWN is on in your BIOS. Check the smart fan curve. Edit it to be more sensitive. Finally check your CPU idle temp when logged in.

gaunt laurel
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even idle it stays at a constant 75-77. The one thing that I did get concerned with was the PSU, just because the PSU's fan isn't spinning, but I don't know if that's just because the PSU I think has adaptive fan control on its own.

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the PSU does not feel all that warm, so that may just as easily be the reason for no fan spin there

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the strange thing is the BIOS fan settings don't seem to matter - I set it to full speed and it still runs the same.

idle pasture
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The PSU won't spin up unless it needs to. They are designed to run luke warm on idle.

gaunt laurel
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that's what I figured

idle pasture
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If it's 75-77 at idle... What's your cooler?

gaunt laurel
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just a normal heatsink/fan combo

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nothing special

idle pasture
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Evo? No water cooler?

gaunt laurel
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negative

idle pasture
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Is it the stock cooler that comes with AMD's CPU?

gaunt laurel
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no, it's one of Noctua's

idle pasture
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Dual fan or single fan?

gaunt laurel
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single

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L9A-AM5, specifically

idle pasture
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Those are horribly small.

gaunt laurel
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basically the biggest one I can fit into this case, all said and done, but I've not had any issues 'til now

idle pasture
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What were your idle temps prior?

gaunt laurel
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I don't think it was ever over 40 idle before

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but I could be wrong

idle pasture
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40 is good. I'd reapply the thermal (turn off PC) paste and see if anything changes.

gaunt laurel
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my big thing was wonder if I did something strange to trigger some kind of Eco mode or something

idle pasture
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I will be frank though. Those types of coolers run stupid hot. I had one push near 80c on Everquest 2. I upgraded to a dual fan, evo. Problem solved. I'm currently using a dual fan noctua.

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Even with an eco mode. It shouldn't be push heat on idle.

gaunt laurel
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I wish I could go dual, but this is a small mini-ITX with no depth whatsoever, so I can't really fix too much more

idle pasture
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At a bare minimum. Change out the paste. See if it fixes it.

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Look for blockage in the case. Maybe it's not getting enough air.

gaunt laurel
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ironically the case is as open as it can be (Fractal Design Terra) 😅

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open does not even begin to describe it

idle pasture
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Hm... That could be the GPU back plate heating up the CPU.

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Well... It shouldn't do that on idle. Try the heat sink first.

gaunt laurel
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yeah, I'll do that.

idle pasture
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CPU thermal paste reapply. Then check the temps on idle.

gaunt laurel
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hopefully that'll do it, then. At least I know it isn't something dumb I did in Mint that caused it to go this route. That was my big concern.

idle pasture
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Your GPU will be outputting 38-41c on idle. So that wouldn't cause 70+

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Look for any blockage, dust, anything that could be getting in the way. While applying the paste again.

gaunt laurel
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GPU is idling at around 50

idle pasture
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Hm... That case sounds like a bad design. Maybe it is the back plate of the CPU and GPU heating up the center.

gaunt laurel
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fans aren't even running on the GPU at the moment

idle pasture
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GPU has the same setup as the PSU. Fans won't turn on until the temps are high enough. For the GPU it's around 60c.

gaunt laurel
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aye

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I HAVE heard this thing ramp up like no tomorrow before, so I know it's capable. Heck, it was running pretty good right up 'til it just up and dropped off and started throttling

hearty tusk
gaunt laurel
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Safe to close - issue was entirely hardware. Swapped out the NH-L9a-AM5 with the NH-L9x65, both a better heatsink/fan AND better aligned for this mobo design (vertical instead of horizontally aligned). Temps are sane again (35-40 idle, capping at 70 under load). Guessing it was a perfect storm of the fan dying, dust accumulating, and poor heatsink/fan setup.

idle pasture
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I knew it! Those coolers are not made for high end. You are better off upgrading to a mid/full tower in the future. All that space is for proper cooling. I would consider a dual fan Noctura later. Just make sure the next case has the space. Modern CPUs have abandoned low power draws for higher performance.

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If the case allows the room. A proper water cooling block could do the trick.