#General Formula for all arithmetic operations

1 messages · Page 3 of 1

jovial rock
#

Oh

#

No you mean ln^3

azure crane
#

ln^3(a)=ln(a)

#

ye

jovial rock
#

Okay

azure crane
#

this is right right

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

alr

#

$ln(a) = \frac{1}{e^{-ln(ln(a))}}?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln(a) = e^{ln(ln(a))}?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Cancels

azure crane
#

$ln(a) = ln(a)?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

let's gooo it works

jovial rock
#

Yup

azure crane
#

Cool!

#

Alr so $ln^n(a) = ln^{(n+1)}_{(-ln^n(ln^n(a)))}(1)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Yeah

#

Very nice

#

We already have a general ln formula for all operations

azure crane
#

Let's try to find a formula for $ln^n_k(x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

like we just did for $ln^2_k(x)$

jovial rock
#

Hmm

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

x - e -e

#

For k = 2

#

x - e*k

#

ln^3_k(x) = x /e^k

#

Hmm

azure crane
#

Ohh I think I know

#

hold on

#

$ln_k^1(x)=?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln^1(x)=?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$log^n_a(H(n,a,b))=b$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln^1(b)=b-e$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

alr i thought so

#

$ln^1_1(x)=x-e$

$ln^1_2(x)=x-2e$

$ln^1_3(x)=x-3e$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln^1_k(x)=x-ke$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln^1_k(x)=e*-k+x$

$ln^2_k(x)=e^{(-k)}*x$

$ln^3_k(x)={}^{(\ln^4(x)-k)}e$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

*ln^4 not ln

azure crane
#

I have figured it out

#

$ln^1_k(x)=e*(ln^2(x)-k)$

$ln^2_k(x)=e^{(ln^3(x)-k)}$

$ln^3_k(x)={}^{(\ln^4(x)-k)}e$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$ln_k^n(x)=H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(x)-k)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$\ln^n(H(n,e,b))=b$

#

$ln^n(ln^{n-1}_k(x))=ln^n(x)-k$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Nice

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So $H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(x))=x$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(x)-k)=ln_k^n(x)$

$H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(x))=x$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

makes sense

#

Okok so $H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(x)-k)=ln_k^n(x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(H(n+1,e,0))-k)=ln_k^n(H(n+1,e,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n+1,e,-k)=ln_k^n(H(n+1,e,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n,e,k)=ln_{-k}^{n-1}(H(n,e,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b)=log_{a,{-b}}^{n-1}(H(n,a,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

yup

#

b+1

#

noice!

#

So that time I inputted n=1 imma do n=0 now!

azure crane
#

You're not gonna like this

#

It gave me H(-1,a,b)=b+1

#

I really don't think there's a way around this

azure crane
#

Know what I'm manually finding a way around this

#

You're right this does not make sense

jovial rock
#

Oh

#

You did a lot of stuff

#

Maybe we kinda need to reconstruct the formula

#

I did some research and I found that 1+b should be 1+ 1+1+1+…1 b times, and this would reduce the unary operation into an operation with kinda nothing. It doesn’t really make sense H(1,a,2) should be H(0,a,a) which is a?a. Now I see, it’s 2 by definition. But what would H(1,a,1) be? It doesn’t really make sense to me that this is a, because the complexity breaks down to addition, we can’t break down addition, because it’s one of the most abstact operations we know (if we don’t think outside the box). We could just continue this to get the successor and then just nothing, (maybe the assigment operation. By definition you’re right, but by addition logic it’s a bit diffrent

#

1 + 1+1 … b copies?

#

The formula is made on the fact that you cannot break down addition, but we want to find a general formula

azure crane
#

This formula is wrong

#

$a+3 \ne a+1+1$
it doesn't work for $n \le 1$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Yeah

#

I guess

azure crane
azure crane
#

I think I get why you can't go below b+1

#

see with like b+a or b*a depending on a, the number of times it's being repeated is different

#

but with b+1 it's not

#

you cant have something being repeated turn into b+1 bc that would mean there would be a value for it to change from into b+1 after so many repetitions, but b+1 never changes based on a

#

lemme give example

#

a*b can be turned into something being repeated a times bc it depends on a
a+a+a+a... you can change the number of a's around
but how do you do that with b+1? you can't change the a value you can't change the number of a's

#

anyway what the heck does it mean to have H(2.5,a,b) lol

#

somewhere inbetween multiplication and exponentiation?

azure crane
#

Nice it worked!

#

I got $H(n-1,a,b)=H(n,a,log^n_a(b)+1)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Lemme test

#

$n=4: a^b={}^{(log^s_a(b)+1)}a$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

hmm

#

$2^4={}^{(log^s_2(4)+1)}2$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$16={}^{3}2$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

yup

azure crane
#

${}^{(log_a^s(x)-k)}a=log_{a,k}(x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

yup checks out!

jovial rock
#

I think I there is a Problem in pit previous calculations

#

This

#

Wait

#

It‘s not (e^^2)^^(log(e^^2)s(e) - 1), it‘s (e^^2)^(log(e^^2)s(e) - 1)

#

And maybe it’s Not even a super log in there, not sure

jovial rock
#

2?4 = 2 + (2 + 1)

#

2?4 = 5?

azure crane
#

yup

#

H(-1,a,b)=b+1

jovial rock
#

So 5?100 = 101

#

This is just S(100)

azure crane
#

yep!

#

${}^ba=log_{a, -k}({}^{b-k}a)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ofc

#

No reason we can't generalize this

#

$H(n,a,b)=log^{n-1}_{a, k}(H(n,a,b+k)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Thats kinda sad because it ignores the a but I guess we can‘t do anything about it

#

Operations with non integer n would be cool

jovial rock
#

How to make a half step, maybe 0.5 of an Operation to another one?

jovial rock
#

There Must be some value for k that does a Full step and then use it to make a half step, like we saw with lnk and lns

azure crane
#

wdym by step?

#

Say.. $H(n,a,b)=log^{n-1}_{a, -b}(H(n,a,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

now I wonder if I can get rid of a too

jovial rock
# azure crane wdym by step?

That -1, from Operation to and other integer Operation. Can we reach the non integer operations by adjusting k?

azure crane
#

Sure

#

But with this you have to know either the log or the H operation to figure out the other

#

it's impossible to figure out both from knowing nothing

#

with this formula

jovial rock
#

Yeah true

azure crane
#

We need some formula for H(n+k,a,b)

#

then we can extend it to non integers

#

and also H(n,a,b+k)

jovial rock
#

remember ln(e)(e^^e) = lns(e^^e) ?

#

replacing e for k, we get the next operation

jovial rock
azure crane
jovial rock
#

Yeah I know

#

What if we try to analyze the structure of log. We know ln(e)(e^^e) = lns(e^^e), so what if ln^2(x)(e^^e) = lns(e^^e)

azure crane
#

?

#

what's x here

jovial rock
#

The value we need to find out

#

The unknown value

azure crane
#

#1330832852819906661 message

jovial rock
#

I guess ln^2(e)(e^e) = ln(e^e), and ln^2(e^e)(e^e^e) = ln(e^e^e)

azure crane
#

$ln^2_x({}^ee)=e^{(-x)}*{}^ee$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Oh

azure crane
#

so it's one more the left one

jovial rock
azure crane
#

Just jump from multiplication to exponentiation to tetration

jovial rock
jovial rock
azure crane
#

?

#

btw why don't we use $H_k(n,a,b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

how would that help though

jovial rock
#

So we know what do we need to input for k in lnk(e) so we get ln^3.5(e) or something

azure crane
#

you'd need to invent a new formula first so do that first

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$x=-(ln(e)-ln({}^ee))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$x={}^{(e-1)}e-1$

jovial rock
#

Hm, oh okay

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

So ln^2(e^^(e-1) - 1)(e^^e) = ln(e)(e^^e)

#

Right?

azure crane
#

hmm yes

#

👍

jovial rock
#

Okay

#

Hmm

azure crane
#

Ooh I see where you're going

jovial rock
#

What would your strategy be to find non integer operations?

jovial rock
#

Lemme think for lns it’s 1, for ln it’s e, and for ln^2 it’s e^^(e-1) -1

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Oh

#

Yeah true

#

So that would mean we could repeat H(n,a,b) k times

#

Like log with k

#

?

azure crane
#

yeah!

azure crane
#

I wonder if H(-0.5,a,b) would be different than H(0.5,a,b)?

#

Or would it get stuck in the same way that H(-1,a,b)=H(0,a,b)

jovial rock
azure crane
#

interesting

azure crane
#

Though we would need notation to distinguish which part is being repeated

#

Like the difference between these

$H(n,a,H(n,a,b))$

$H(n,H(n,a,b),b)$

$H(H(n,a,b),a,b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Hm

azure crane
#

Maybe we can just choose one to be the definition Im 99% sure the bottom one is useless and decently sure the middle one is

#

The top one is the one used in the recursive formula anyway

#

Oh my god this gives the new problem of $H_\frac{1}{2}(n,a,b)$ lmao

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Did you have a formula where n in H decreases?

#

Or increases

#

Just changes

azure crane
azure crane
#

yes

#

definitely

#

Remember this

#

well we can rewrite it

azure crane
jovial rock
#

How?

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b)=H(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-1))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

now let's plug in the formula again!

#

$H(n,a,b)=H(n-1,a,H(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-2)))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

do you see

#

Now we can do it again

jovial rock
#

So we could use this for Hk ?

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b)=H(n-1,a,H(n-1,a,H(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-3))))$

#

oops typo

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Nicee, but it would change n only by -1

azure crane
#

We're getting there

#

Then we can repeat that formula

#

but first we gotta put it in H_k notation otherwise it'd be a headache

#

I think the notation should be like this lemme give an example
$H_3(n,a,b)=H(n,a,H(n,a,H(n,a,b)))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Wait

azure crane
#

Wait

#

Ohh

#

duh

jovial rock
#

Uhhhh

azure crane
#

Just set that last H(n,a,b-3) as the b in this H_k formula

jovial rock
#

Ahh

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b)=H_3(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-3))$

jovial rock
#

I think I see

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

See, b in H_k basically gets ignored until the very end

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

bc it's H(n,a,H(n,a...

#

interesting

azure crane
#

3 isnt special here!

#

$H(n,a,b)=H_k(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Interesting

azure crane
#

Oh yeah

#

Lemme borrow the lnk property

#

$H_k(n,a,H_m(n,a,b))=H_{k+m}(n,a,b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

neat

azure crane
jovial rock
#

What would be this H(n,a,H(n-1,a,b)) ?

azure crane
#

uhh

#

well

#

I don't think there's a nice formula for that tbh

#

idk

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Imma just say k=b bc that's simple and makes sense

#

$H(n,a,b)=H_b(n-1,a,H(n,a,0))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

H(n,a,0) at least for n whole, is 1 if n isn't 1, if n=1 then it's a

#

for n whole and n not equal to 1: $H(n,a,b)=H_b(n-1,a,1)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Oh wait

#

if n=2 then it's 0

#

for n=1: $H(1,a,b)=H_b(0,a,a)$

for n=2: $H(2,a,b)=H_b(1,a,0)$

for n integer and not equal to 1 or 2: $H(n,a,b)=H_b(n-1,a,1)$

#

interesting

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

I see

#

Hmm

azure crane
#

yup checks out

#

interesting

jovial rock
#

What is the b on the Hb good for?

azure crane
#

?

jovial rock
#

Ah

#

Now I See

azure crane
#

H(n,a,0) is very simple

jovial rock
#

It repeats and then gets H(n,a,b)

azure crane
#

yup

#

pretty cool

azure crane
#

so it's only in terms of H(n-1...

azure crane
#

So if we have this formula thing

for n=1: $H(1,a,b)=H_b(0,a,a)$

for n=2: $H(2,a,b)=H_b(1,a,0)$

for n integer and not equal to 1 or 2: $H(n,a,b)=H_b(n-1,a,1)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Let's plug in H(n-1,a,1)

#

for n-1=1: $H(1,a,b)=H_1(0,a,a)$

for n-1=2: $H(2,a,b)=H_1(1,a,0)$

for n-1 integer and not equal to 1 or 2: $H(n-1,a,1)=H_1(n-2,a,1)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Aka
for n=2: $H(1,a,1)=H(0,a,a)$

for n=3: $H(2,a,1)=H(1,a,0)$

for n integer and not equal to 2 or 3: $H(n-1,a,1)=H(n-2,a,1)$

#

Interesting

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

checks out

jovial rock
#

What about Hb(n,a,Hb(n,a,0))

#

Oh am confused

azure crane
#

works the same way the lnk rule works

jovial rock
#

Okay

#

Hm

azure crane
#

does that make sense

#

hmm

jovial rock
#

I‘m trying to figure out how to do this for more than only -1

#

H(n,a,b) = H(n-2,…

azure crane
#

too see if there's a pattern

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

I‘ll try to figure it out

#

I don‘t get it

azure crane
jovial rock
#

There would need to be some Hb that equals H(n-1,a,0) i think

azure crane
#

Btw I just thought of something

#

$H_1(n,a,H_{-1}(n,a,b))=H_0(n,a,b)=b$

so $H(n,a,H_{-1}(n,a,b))=b$

but also $H(n,a,log^n_a(b))=b$

so $log^n_a(b)=H_{-1}(n,a,b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

interesting

jovial rock
#

Yeah maybe

#

I See

azure crane
#

Wait

#

ofc $H_{-1}(n,a,H_{-1}(n,a,b))=H_{-2}(n,a,b))$

but also now that we know that $log^n_a(b)=H_{-1}(n,a,b)$

$H_{-1}(n,a,H_{-1}(n,a,b))=log^n_a(log^n_a(b))=log^n_{2a}(b)$

Therefore $H_{-2}(n,a,b))=log^n_{2a}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

does that make Sense

#

This is cool

#

Waitttttt! Ofc also $H_{-1}(n,a,H_{-2}(n,a,b))=H_{-3}(n,a,b))$

but also now that we know that
$log^n_{a}(b)=H_{-1}(n,a,b)$ and

$log^n_{2a}(b)=H_{-2}(n,a,b)$

$H_{-1}(n,a,H_{-2}(n,a,b))=log^n_a(log^n_{2a}(b))=log^n_{3a}(b)$

Therefore $H_{-3}(n,a,b))=log^n_{3a}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Isn‘t the b changing with the H-1, H-2,..

#

Uh

#

I need to think

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

On the left side we plug in log(2a)(n)(b) instead of b and on the right side we plug in H(-2)(n,a,b) instead of b
and we can do that since they're equal

#

hope that makes sense

jovial rock
#

Hmm, okay

#

So ln(ln(x)) = log(e^e)(x) ?

azure crane
#

?

jovial rock
#

Oh

#

No

#

log(2e)

azure crane
#

H_{-1} is a new thing

#

I suppose

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Because it‘s like you Said with the H, H-1(n,e,H-1(n,e,b)) = H-2(n,e,b) = log(2e)(b)

azure crane
#

Wait

#

Ohh I made a typo

#

$log^n_a(log^n_a(b))=log^n_{a,2}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Mb

#

not 2a

jovial rock
#

Ah okay

#

I See

azure crane
#

So anyway $H_{-3}(n,a,b))=log^n_{a,3}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

I have a quick other question. What would x be if log^4(e,x)(e^e) = log^3(e,1)(e^e)

azure crane
#

Interesting

#

aka lns(x)(e^e) = e

jovial rock
#

it‘s just lns and lnk, but you Switch the k to lns, so lnsk = ln

jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

I guess somewhere between 1 and e, but more near to 1 than e

azure crane
#

neat

#

e/2?

jovial rock
#

lns1(e^e) = 2, lns0(e^e) = e^e, hmm

jovial rock
azure crane
#

e/2>1

#

?

#

ohh its gotta be between 0 and 1

jovial rock
#

Yeah, but 0 is e^e,

azure crane
#

I see

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

1/2?

jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

I think not because it‘s stronger than exponetial growth, but it’s possible

#

Is there a formula for lnsk ?

#

Or something where you can use lns to calculate its k

azure crane
#

I suppose yeah

#

One sec

#

$ln_k^n(b)=H(n+1,e,ln^{n+1}(b)-k)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Eg, ${}^{(ln^s(x)-k)}e=ln_k(x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Hmm, there must be something that does n-1

jovial rock
azure crane
#

Yeah I was thinking about something with that

azure crane
#

$H_{-k}(n,a,b))=log^n_{a,k}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H_{k}(n,a,b)=log^n_{a,-k}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b)=log^n_{a,-1}(b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H(n,a,b-k)=log^n_{a,-1}(b-k)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$H_{k}(n-1,a,c)=log^{n-1}_{a,-k}(c)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Ok

#

Now to plug everything in

#

$H(n,a,b)=H_k(n-1,a,H(n,a,b-k))$

$log^n_{a,-1}(b)=log^{n-1}{a,-k}(log^n{a,-1}(b-k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

hmm I can replace -k with k

#

$log^n_{a,-1}(b)=log^{n-1}{a,k}(log^n{a,-1}(b+k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Interesting

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

Reminds me of this fact $log_a^n(log_{a,k}^{n-1}(x))=log_a^n(x)-k$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Yup, cancels when 0

azure crane
jovial rock
#

It should

#

I think it does yeah

azure crane
#

Lemme test this

jovial rock
#

But you can‘t change n-1 i think

azure crane
#

Ok so with base e for simplicity the formula above is

$ln^n_{-1}(b)=ln^{n-1}{k}(ln^n{-1}(b+k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So: for example $ln^n_{2}(b)=ln^{n-1}{k}(ln^n{2}(b+k))?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Let's say n is 3

#

$ln_{2}(b)=ln^{2}{k}(ln{2}(b+k))?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So $ln_k^2(ln_2(b+k))=e^{(-k)}*ln_2(b+k)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

uhh

#

Only works if k=0

azure crane
#

So if it's one it's $log^n_a(b)=log^{n-1}_{a,k}(log^n_a(b+k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So $log_a^n(log_{a,k}^{n-1}(x))=log_a^n(x)-k$

and $log^n_a(b)=log^{n-1}_{a,k}(log^n_a(b+k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Anyway soo using that $ln^s(b)=ln_{k}(ln^s(b+k))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Wait is that really true?

#

that would be cool

#

So then $ln^s(b+1)=e^{ln^s(b)}?$

#

I feel like that's too good to be true

azure crane
azure crane
azure crane
azure crane
azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

makes sense

jovial rock
azure crane
jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

I trying to find something for this one formula with lns and ln^n

#

1
e
e^^(e-1)
e^^e * e^-1 - 1

#

This is all I got for the 4 n

#

I can’t See a pattern that can be generalized

#

And how could we compute such Numbers

jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

I think I could continue with this

#

And then find out the optimal value

#

And solve for 1

#

Uh I mean y

#

I just need to replace Capital Pi with some non integer thingy

azure crane
#

If n is unchanging btw it's literally just some constant to the power of x

#

so if we ignore x for now, we can extend this formula to non integers to figure it out f(n)=f(n-1)ln(f(n-1))

(Once we figure out what f(n) is here, f(x,n)=f(n)^x)

#

Interesting

#

and f(1)=2

jovial rock
#

I think it‘s just f(x) = e(x)^W(1). e(0)^W(1) = 1, e(1)^W(1) = e^W(1), e(2)^W(1) = e^W(e^W(1)),…

#

But we can‘t just do that if we want to take the nth derivative again

#

And btw e(infinity)^W(1) = e

#

But I want to have the General Function of that so I Can take the derivative, and after undestanding the pattern the nth derivative and then Talking the nth derivative n times

azure crane
#

can you not use that notation though it's easily confused

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Ooh.. f(x-1)=e^W(f(x))

#

I see what you're going for

#

Wait it reaches a stable value at an infinity

#

we can use the extension thing

#

hold on

#

The harmonic numbers are the partial sums of the harmonic series - sums of whole number reciprocals. This video explores how we can extend their domain to the entire real line.

The animations for this video were made with the community edition of Manim (https://www.manim.community). Huge thanks to everyone who worked on the library, as well as ...

▶ Play video
#

$\lim_{N \to -\infty} f(N+x)-f(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$f(x+1)=f(x)ln(f(x))$

$f(x-1)=e^{W(f(x))}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
azure crane
#

$f(x+2)=f(x+1)\ln(f(x+1))=f(x)\ln(f(x))\ln(f(x)\ln(f(x)))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ah wait

#

I can reuse the thing from before

#

$f(x+n)=f(x)\prod_{m=1}^{n}(\sum_{k=1}^{m}ln_k(f(x)))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Nice

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$f(x+N)=f(x)\prod_{m=1}^{N}(\sum_{k=1}^{m}ln_k(f(x)))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Wait this only works if N is positive

#

hmm

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

fancy w

#

$\lim_{N \to \infty} (\omega(f(x),N)-\omega(1,N))=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Uhh

#

Imma do this later my brain is fried rn

jovial rock
jovial rock
jovial rock
jovial rock
#

Like √2 ^^ infinity approches 2

azure crane
#

like f(x+1)=g(f(x))

jovial rock
#

Oh okay, I see

#

And we need to find at which Point of the nth root of y^x (y is just a constant, for example 2) repeated n times the function crosses 1 to find a new constant

#

I don‘t know

#

It‘s probably something with lnk, because it’s repeated ln

#

But how to take the derivative of a recrusive function?

azure crane
azure crane
jovial rock
azure crane
#

I can say though with confidence that $f'(-\infty)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Like with this

jovial rock
azure crane
# dawn finch **RoyalBanana**

The extension we're doing relies on the fact that it smooths out which the derivative being 0 means the same thing

jovial rock
#

What would be the inverse of e^W(x) ??

azure crane
#

xlnx

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Isn‘t ln(x) just the inverse of e^x ?

azure crane
#

yeah

#

x*lnx

jovial rock
#

Ah

#

I See

azure crane
#

you can see bc $e^{W(x)}*ln(e^{W(x)})=W(x)e^{W(x)}=x$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

True True

azure crane
#

I suppose this means btw that W(xlnx)=lnx

jovial rock
#

Hm

#

Isn‘t it something like x * ln ^x ?

azure crane
azure crane
#

this is interesting

#

It seems to have to do with the inverse of g

jovial rock
#

Sorry for my handwriting, but I think I found something

azure crane
#

Wait how'd you get ln(4)^^2?

jovial rock
#

ln(4) * ln(ln(4)) = ln(ln(4)^ln(4))

azure crane
#

ooooh

#

interesting

jovial rock
#

Yess

#

I just don‘t know how to generalize the recrusive tetration

azure crane
#

I wish I had paper rn but I'm not at my house

#

I have to write with the latex bot and desmos lol

jovial rock
#

Oh Nicee. Yeah looks very cool.

jovial rock
#

I think I’ll watch the Video, I haven‘t watched it yet

jovial rock
#

I think the other things get complicated very quickly

azure crane
#

I'll figure it out lol

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Very interesting video, very nice

jovial rock
azure crane
#

anyway that's where I got this from

jovial rock
#

Nicee. Factorials are maybe found with the capital Pi thingy

jovial rock
jovial rock
#

Hmm, maybe something Like this

azure crane
#

I understand it now

jovial rock
#

How?

azure crane
#

So the reason that extension works

#

Let's do the example f(x+1)=f(x)+g(x+1)

jovial rock
#

Hmm

azure crane
#

$f(x)=f(0)+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(g(x+n)-g(n))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Can you see why this works

#

If x is whole a bunch of terms cancel out

jovial rock
#

This is for which function?

azure crane
#

and all that's left is f(0)+g(1)+g(2)+...+g(x-1)

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Uhh, Lemme think

azure crane
#

Try writing out the terms

#

of the sum

jovial rock
#

What is f(0) ?

azure crane
#

f(0)

jovial rock
#

Okay

azure crane
azure crane
azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ah I did make a typo

jovial rock
#

x = 1, f(0) + g(2) -g(1) + g(3) - g(2)…, ah, f(0) -g(1) + g(3)

azure crane
#

$f(x)=f(0)+\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(g(n)-g(n+x))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
azure crane
#

You see they cancel

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

anyway this only works if it flattens out in the limit bc there is technically like two extra terms left at the end

jovial rock
#

Hmm

azure crane
#

if $\lim_{N \to \infty} f(N+n)-f(N)=0$ it works

jovial rock
#

Intresting

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

for some integer n

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

this is the same as saying it flattens out

azure crane
#

$\sum_{n=1}^{x}g(n)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}(g(n)-g(n+x))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Uh, but it would need to be something like a * b = 1

#

But that’s cool

#

Exponetiation wouldn‘t work i guess, because of the commutative rule

azure crane
#

Slow down lol we'll figure it out for the more general case f(x+1)=g(f(x)) lol

#

I'm just seeing multiple examples to see if I can notice a pattern

#

hmm let's do f(x+1)=f(x)g(x+1)

#

So $f(x)=f(0)\prod_{n=1}^{x}g(n)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$\prod_{n=1}^{x}g(n)=\prod_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{g(n)}{g(n+x)}?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Okay

#

Looks complicated haha

#

But it could work

jovial rock
#

f(x) = f(x-1) * ln(f(x-1))

#

Looks very simple

#

Thats for the nth derivative thingy

#

This could work

jovial rock
#

Or Just f(x) = ln(f(x-1)^^2)

azure crane
azure crane
jovial rock
#

I did some stuff

#

I used that ln trick to make it into addition

azure crane
#

uh

#

wrong trick

#

it's the reverse

#

the product of ln doesn't turn into anything

#

ln of a product does

#

unfortunately

azure crane
#

$g(1)=\frac{g(1)}{g(2)}\frac{g(2)}{g(3)}\frac{g(3)}{g(4)}...?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ahh it has an extra /g(N)

#

So $\prod_{n=1}^{x}g(n)=\lim_{N \to \infty} g(N)\prod_{n=1}^{N}\frac{g(n)}{g(n+x)}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Interesting

#

Imma test this

#

noo why doesn't it work

jovial rock
azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

the reason that works is bc ln(ab)=ln(a)+ln(b)

#

so ln(abc)=ln(a)+ln(b)+ln(c)

#

etc

jovial rock
#

Yeah but I didn’t take the ln of the product, I just simplified the equation and then just used the sum thingy to make it more compact

#

Am confused

azure crane
#

?

azure crane
#

Ohhh I see you took the ln of both sides ofc

#

yeah sure that works

azure crane
#

$g(1)g(2)=g(6)\frac{g(1)}{g(3)}\frac{g(2)}{g(4)}\frac{g(3)}{g(5)}\frac{g(4)}{g(6)}?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ohh I seeee

#

the number of extras depends on x

jovial rock
azure crane
#

so it's $\prod_{n=0}^{x-1}g(N+n)$ not $g(N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Math is complicated. My Brain is burining rn. I never used the sum and capital pi in my life before

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
azure crane
#

remember to take breaks lol

azure crane
#

So finally $\prod_{n=1}^{x}g(n)=\lim_{N \to \infty} g(N)^x\prod_{n=1}^{N}\frac{g(n)}{g(n+x)}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Yesss it works

#

progress!

jovial rock
#

Nicee

azure crane
#

Wait we could use this for extending tetration possibly

#

and lnk

jovial rock
#

Yeah, maybe

azure crane
#

tetration can be written easily as recursion

#

${}^ba=a^{{}^{b-1}a}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Hmm

azure crane
#

so far we got it for sums and products

jovial rock
#

I think I have an idea. Couldn‘t we use this to Break down tetration into smauler operations and then extend it to the reals?

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Yeah I just learned how to use them effectively

#

lol

#

ln2(a^^b) = ln(a^^b) + ln2(a) I guess

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Ah

#

Yeah

azure crane
#

that would instantly solve our f(x+1)=f(x)ln(f(x)) thingy

jovial rock
#

I’m just to stupid to understand it right now, I can’t help you a lot rn

jovial rock
azure crane
jovial rock
#

Ah okayy haha lol

azure crane
#

no:/

jovial rock
#

I just need a little bit more time to wrap my mind around it

azure crane
#

Yeah it's crazy lol

jovial rock
#

Ah, I mean ln2(a^^b) = ln(a^^b-1) + ln2(a)

azure crane
#

the examples help me wrap my mind around it though lol

azure crane
jovial rock
#

Because ln(a^^b) = a^^(b-1) * ln(a)

azure crane
#

b-1

jovial rock
#

Yeah

#

I forgot

azure crane
#

h

#

my brains frying

jovial rock
#

Same

azure crane
#

Imma try $f(x+1)=f(x)^{g(x+1)}$ now

jovial rock
#

Hmm

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Oh I understand

#

So it cancels for the product bc division is the inverse of multiplication
It cancels for the sum bc subtraction is the inverse of adding

azure crane
#

I think it's roots here bc g is the exponent

#

Hmm

#

Need some notation for this

#

oh yeah $(x^a)^b=x^{ab}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Can use that for now

#

just to make it easier to write

#

I'm doing this on desmos and I gotta say I think I'm making progress

#

good progress!

jovial rock
#

Uhh, looks Crazy

azure crane
#

True, but you're just not used to the capital pi notation yet

#

I somewhat understand this

jovial rock
#

Yeah I know

#

I‘ll get used to it in some time

#

I‘ll just solve some Problems with it

#

One of them is my beloved f(x) = f(x-1) * ln(f(x-1))

azure crane
#

yep

azure crane
#

I'm cooking

jovial rock
#

Nicee

azure crane
#

I think I'm onto something here..

azure crane
dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

it's proving very useful

#

so in every case $f(x+1)=F(f(x),x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Let's define $F^{-1}$, in this case $F^{-1}(f,x)=f^{\frac{1}{g(x)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$F(F^{-1}(f,x),x)=f$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

by definition

#

and also ig

#

$F^{-1}(F(f,x),x)=f$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
jovial rock
#

Probably that’s not even true

#

Ahhh

jovial rock
jovial rock
jovial rock
#

Wasn‘t thinking about that

jovial rock
#

The only Problem now is the capital pi which is only of integers

#

Hmm, could we extend the lnk function to the reals?

azure crane
#

ye

#

sure why not

#

I'm almost done with the extension thing btw

#

soon

#

soon you'll be able to solve $f(x+1)=g(f(x))$ I think for any g(x)

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

*as long as f(x) flattens out

#

the limit definition

#

uhh

#

As long as $\lim_{N \to \infty} f(N+1)-f(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Oh interesting

azure crane
#

but!

#

so normal teteration is for example

#

f(x+1)=e^f(x)

#

that doesn't meet that limit requirement

#

but we can do a little trick

#

f(x+1)=1/e^(1/f(x))

#

that is equal to 1/the tetration function

azure crane
# dawn finch **RoyalBanana**

This is true for 1/tetration function ofc bc the tetration function grows exponentiatially large so 1/it grows less and less

#

interesting

#

so we can find the extension of 1/it then do 1/that which cancels out to just give the extension of the tetration function!

#

Ok more similar notation lol (dw won't be needed for long) $F_n(f,x)=F(F(F...(F(f,x+1),x+2),x+3...,x+n)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Temporary notation

#

just to make it easier to write

jovial rock
#

Wait this would be pretty useful for lnk

#

Nicee

azure crane
#

this is kinda interesting how it works lol

azure crane
#

Ahhhh I'm understanding it now

#

$F^{x}(F^{-1}_N(F_N(f(0),0),x),N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ok now to rewrite all this notation lol

#

$f(x+1)=F(f(x),x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Hmm

azure crane
#

Oh wait $F_N(f(0),0)=F_{N-1}(f(1),1)=F_{N-2}(f(2),2)=...=f(N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So $F^{x}(F^{-1}_N(f(N),x),N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

I think that's as far as simplifying goes

azure crane
# dawn finch **RoyalBanana**

Oh I didn't mention $F^{n}$ is like $F_{n}$ except the terms on the right don't go up they stay the same there's just n terms

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Let's test this now
$F(f,x)=f^{g(x)}$ because $f(x+1)=f(x)^{g(x)}$

and in this case $F^{-1}(f,x)=f^{\frac{1}{g(x)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$F_N^{-1}(f,x)=?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Hmm

#

$F_2^{-1}(f,x)=f^{\frac{1}{g(x+1)g(x+2)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ah

#

$F_N^{-1}(f,x)=f^{\frac{1}{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(x+n)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

I think

#

So $F^{x}(F^{-1}_N(f(N),x),N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

so then thats equal to..

#

$F^{x}(f(N)^{\frac{1}{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(x+n)}},N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ok..

#

now $F^{n}(a,b)=?$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$F^{n-1}(a^{g(b)},b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

$F^{n-2}(({a^{g(b)})}^{g(b)},b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Aka

#

$F^{n-2}(a^{{g(b)}^2},b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Oh I see

#

$F^{n}(a,b)=F^{n-k}(a^{{g(b)}^k},b)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Let's do k=n ofc so we can get rid of F

#

$F^{n}(a,b)=a^{{g(b)}^n}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

interesting

#

Ok

#

$F^{x}(f(N)^{\frac{1}{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(x+n)}},N)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

so then that's equal to..

#

${(f(N)^{\frac{1}{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(x+n)}})}^{{g(N)}^x}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

aka

#

$f(N)^{\frac{{g(N)}^x}{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(x+n)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

ok

#

there

#

so this should work

#

in theory

#

wait what was f(N)?

#

ah yes

#

$f(0)^{\prod_{n=1}^{N}g(n)}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

So we can plug that in here..

#

If $f(x+1)=f(x)^{g(x)}$ and f flattens out as x gets bigger, then

$ f(x)= \lim_{N \to \infty}f(N)^{{g(N)}^x\prod_{n=1}^{N}\frac{g(n)}{g(x+n)}}$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

My brains fried

azure crane
jovial rock
#

I do not understand haha

azure crane
#

that's ok

#

but the important part is it works lol

#

fair lol

#

anyway I just realized that specific way doesn't work anyway

#

for $f(x+1)=g(f(x))$ you would need to know $g_n(f(0))$ for non whole n which obviously if you knew that then you wouldn't need this method lol

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

I'm gonna try something else idk

azure crane
#

hmm

#

So $f(x+n)=g_n(f(x))=g_x(f(n))$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

hmm

#

I have an idea

#

so basically g "steps" 1 to the right on the graph

#

g_n "steps" n to the right

#

hmm

#

Two steps of 1/2 is the same as a step of 1

#

$g_{\frac{1}{2}}(g_{\frac{1}{2}}(x))=g(x)$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

so we need a function that satisfies f(f(x))=g(x)

jovial rock
#

Wdym?

#

Like ln1/2(x) ?

azure crane
#

yeah

#

in that case g(x)=ln(x)

azure crane
jovial rock
#

I was Messing around with my recrusive function f(x) = f(x-1) * ln(f(x-1) and through I rerange some stuff to get f(x) = e^(f(x-1)) + f(x-1), this function is grows very strong for positive values, but is very stable for negative values. Maybe I could use something with x aproaches negative infinity

#

Idk

jovial rock
azure crane
#

I was thinking

#

about the solution in that video

#

if you get just one segment 1 long then it solves the whole function

#

So if the function flattens out then we can get that segment

#

that's the idea

#

normally though they get it by doing some other method that doesn't work here but I think I have an idea

azure crane
jovial rock
jovial rock
#

I was interested in the stuff of the video and I was thinking about solving f(x) = x^f(x-1), which is the same like the sum and factorial, but with exponetiation. During the process of solving it, I found it’s pretty much iterated logarithms

#

This would solve so much: lnk(x) = ln(lnk-1(x))

jovial rock
azure crane
#

I had an idea

#

so we have this requirement $\lim_{N \to \infty} f(N+x)-f(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

For any x

jovial rock
#

Yeah

azure crane
#

so that ofc means $\lim_{N \to \infty} f'(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Only if it flatterns out

azure crane
#

I'm pretty sure that also means though $\lim_{N \to \infty} f''(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

If it flattens out

jovial rock
#

Hmm

azure crane
#

I'm pretty sure that also also means though $\lim_{N \to \infty} f'''(N)=0$

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

jovial rock
#

Derivative?

azure crane
#

If the derivative of the function is going to 0

#

that means the derivative of the derivative is also going to 0

#

etc

#

so all of the derivatives are 0

#

So $\lim_{N \to \infty} f^{(n)}(N)=0$ for any n

dawn finchBOT
#

RoyalBanana

azure crane
#

Now

jovial rock
#

Yess

azure crane
#

We can get f'(x-1) if you take the derivative of both sides of the recursive formula and rearrange a bit

#

so we can get f'(x-n) for some whole integer n

azure crane
#

So we can take the limit as N goes to infinity and the estimation of the derivative will get better so the derivatives will get better and eventually they should be exactly right

#

so we can figure out the all the derivatives of the points

#

right?

azure crane
#

so we can do that again

#

get the 2nd derivative of all the points

#

etc

#

we can get every derivative

#

Taylor series!

#

lol it would be very complicated though

#

but I think it'd work

jovial rock
#

Hmm

#

Sounds interesting, I just don‘t completely understand it yet

#

Taylor series is something with iterative derivative i guess

azure crane
#

and that's all

jovial rock
#

Ah okay

#

Sounds cool

#

And you just take the sum of all These derivatives?

#

Ah I See where you‘re going with this

#

Isn‘t there something with the factorial?

jovial rock
#

Hmm, taylor Series with the tetration Sounds interesting to me