#help

75 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

vocal owl
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help me with this plz

wintry kelpBOT
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frail spoke
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try finding the angle

vocal owl
hollow sun
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OK, try starting with the formula for the area of a sector and the forumla for an arc length.

vocal owl
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theata/360 * pi r(square)

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is for area

hollow sun
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Yes!

vocal owl
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and theata/360 * 2 * pi * r

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for arc length

hollow sun
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Yes. OK, what infomation do we have that we can put in these?

vocal owl
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we have area

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but no angle

hollow sun
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Yes. We don't need the angle in this case. Quick question, do we have the arc length?

vocal owl
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yea

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its the same as radius

hollow sun
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Yes! OK, set the sector area equal to the area, and the arc length equal to the radius (as it is equal to the radius in this case)

vocal owl
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ok

hollow sun
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Try writing it down on paper, it can make it a lot easier.

vocal owl
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is the angle 2 pi?

hollow sun
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How did you get that? I don't know to be honest. What have you written down so far?

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The angle gets removed eventually.

vocal owl
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i wrote theata/360 * 2 * pi * r=r (cos the radius = arc length)

hollow sun
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Yes, that is right. theata/360 * 2 * pi * r = r. What about the area?

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We need two equations

vocal owl
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hmm

hollow sun
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And we know the area of the sector already.

vocal owl
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yea

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but the angle is missing

hollow sun
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We don't need it. For problems like this, just work with the information you have.

vocal owl
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so what should i substitute it as?

hollow sun
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We'll get to that in a bit. Have you got a equation for the area of the sector?

vocal owl
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still working on it

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i got it to theata * r = 68.12

hollow sun
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Is that 68.12 rounded?

vocal owl
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yea

hollow sun
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Ok. In this case, we need to keep things as precise as possible. For example, don't multiply or divide by pi and then round. In this case, try just making the formula for the area of a sector equal to the area of the sector. What do you get when you do that?

vocal owl
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θr = 14580/pi

spring zephyr
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uh, sorry to butt in, but isn’t the arc length equal to r?

vocal owl
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how?

spring zephyr
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according to the picture it is

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even the question says it

vocal owl
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oh yea

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sry

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i missread it and thought u said arc length = pi

hollow sun
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Ok, we should have an equation like this: theta/360 * pi*r^2 = 40.5

vocal owl
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yea

hollow sun
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You need to rearrange for theta in both this equation and the one for the arc length we got earlier, theta/360 * 2pir = r

spring zephyr
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But can’t we calculate theta really easily?

hollow sun
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We could use theta/360 2pi*r = r and divide both sides by r to get theta, yes. But we need to find r, not theta.

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In fact, if we do that, we get theta/360 * 2 * pi = 1.

vocal owl
hollow sun
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Yes, we can. Let's try that.

vocal owl
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oh ok

hollow sun
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Remember to keep theta in it's exact form!

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So, in this case, theta = 360/(2*pi) = 180/pi

vocal owl
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yea

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so θ = 57.30 (2 d.p)

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is it correct?

hollow sun
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We have two simultaneous equations, theta = 180/pi and (when you rearrange the area formula for pi) theta = 14580/(pi*r^2).

hollow sun
vocal owl
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oh ok

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nice

hollow sun
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But it's not in exact form.

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We need to keep pi in the equation. Try setting those two equations for theta equal to each other and solve for r.

hollow sun
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We have two equations for theta. theta = 14580/(pir^2) and theta = 180/pi. Because both are equal to theta, it means that 14580/(pir^2) = 180/pi

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We now have an equation where the only varible is r, so we can solve for it.

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I told you theta goes away 😄

vocal owl
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ohhhhhhhhhh

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thank you very much

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+close