#Velocity time graph help

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iron hare
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Here’s my working out but I got 400 instead of 40. I decided to do one thirds of the total area and only looked at the first triangle since it only wants the time of acceleration

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Could someone please explain what the mark scheme is doing i dont understand anything from the markscheme lol

iron hare
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Oh oops lol sorry i thought i put that into the chat. One sec

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Part B

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I ended up understanding it though. Split the graph into two triangles and a rectangle. Find the areas of all of them and make an equation

royal wave
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Hm, interesting.

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Let me try.

royal wave
# iron hare

Suppose the time spent accelerating is t1 and the time spent decelerating is t2, and the total time is T. Then:
v(t) = ...
...a1 t, 0 ≤ t ≤ t1
...a1 t1, t1 ≤ t ≤ T - t2
a1t1 - a2 (t - t2 + T), T - t2 ≤ t ≤ T
We are also given t2/t1 = k and a1 t1 = v1, so let's rewrite it like this:
v(t) = ...
...v1 t/t1, 0 ≤ t ≤ t1
...v1, t1 ≤ t ≤ T - kt1
v1 - a2 (t - T + kt1), T - kt1 ≤ t ≤ T
As v(T), we get:
v1 - ka2 t1 = 0
a2 = v1/(k t1)
So, for the third piece we get:
v1 - a2 (t - T + kt1) = v1 - v1 (t - T + kt1)/(kt1) = (v1/(kt1))(T - t)
Thus, we get:
v(t) = ...
...v1 t/t1, 0 ≤ t ≤ t1
...v1, t1 ≤ t ≤ T - kt1
(v1/(kt1))(T - t), T - kt1 ≤ t ≤ T
Now the only thing we don't know is t1. To find it, we need to find x(t). Can you do that?

iron hare
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what is x(t) ?

royal wave
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As usual, position.

iron hare
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What sort of position ? As in the starting position ?

royal wave
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No, position as a function of time.

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You know, the integral of v(t).

iron hare
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Oh i don't know anything about that sorry. My school hasn't even started intergration with us yet (i assume integral has something to do with intergration). But i can show you what i did to achieve the answer if you would like

royal wave
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Though, if you want to solve generally, you'll have to make a precise graph.

iron hare
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Here’s my graph with calculations

royal wave
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Well, I can't check it very quickly, as you didn't solve it generally.

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Let me show what it would look like in that case.

iron hare
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Alrighty

royal wave
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Here you go.

iron hare
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Oh alright so the area would be:
1/2 (v1xt1) + v1(T-kta) + 1/2(Txv1) ??

royal wave
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Not exactly. More specifically, we get:
x(T) = (1/2)v1 t1 + v1 (T - (k + 1)t1) + (1/2)kv1 t1

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From this you can find t1.

iron hare
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Ah ok

iron hare
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+close