#Limits

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grave orchid
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I am getting e^(-8) but given answer is e^(-2) pls help.

lavish gobletBOT
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quick cedar
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can you show your work

grave orchid
naive delta
naive delta
grave orchid
quick cedar
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us BROS us

naive delta
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sahi se likh le

grave orchid
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Likha toh hai

quick cedar
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samjh ni aara

grave orchid
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Bro u get 1^infinity form so I wrote the standard procedure. That's it

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Wait lemme rewrite

naive delta
hexed isleBOT
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Coffey

grave orchid
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Le bhai

naive delta
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tedha

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,rotate

hexed isleBOT
naive delta
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no idea how you removed the limit

grave orchid
naive delta
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cos(to zero)^(to infty)

naive delta
grave orchid
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@cosmic quarry can u help

cosmic quarry
# grave orchid I am getting e^(-8) but given answer is e^(-2) pls help.

Let's see.
ln(n - 1) = ln(n) + ln(1 - 1/n)
ln(n + 1) = ln(n) + ln(1 + 1/n)
So:
ln(n - 1) - ln(n + 1) = ln(1 - 1/n) - ln(1 + 1/n)
Next, for n -> ∞ we have:
ln(1 - 1/n) = 1 + 1/n + 1/n^2 + o(1/n^2)
ln(1 + 1/n) = 1 - 1/n + 1/n^2 + o(1/n^2)
So:
ln(1 - 1/n) - ln(1 + 1/n) = 2/n + o(1/n^2), n -> ∞
Then, for x -> 0 we have cos(x) = 1 - x^2/2 + o(x^2). So:
cos(ln(1 - 1/n) - ln(1 + 1/n)) = cos(2/n + o(1/n^2)) = 1 - 2/n^2 + o(1/n^2), n -> ∞
The rest is easy.

naive delta
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o notation (by darpinger)

grave orchid
grave orchid
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U won't get e^-2

cosmic quarry
cosmic quarry
naive delta
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despair let's wolfram it

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although that's how the limits work

cosmic quarry
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I can already see that it's e^(-2) from where I stopped.

grave orchid
cosmic quarry
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Well, you can do it that way too, I suppose. But I like my way here more.

grave orchid
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There is a n+2 squared power also

cosmic quarry
grave orchid
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But with that u get e^-8 only boss

cosmic quarry
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No.

grave orchid
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Pls write it on paper and send bro

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I can't understand ur notations

cosmic quarry
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Well, I can write it, I guess... Won't be much different.

grave orchid
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Also, what is wrong with my solution

cosmic quarry
# hexed isle

Oh, I see where you went wrong.
cos(x) - 1 = -2sin(x/2)^2, but what you wrote is basically -2sin(x)^2. Which is why the exponent that you got is 4 times greater.

grave orchid
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Awww man

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Damn

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It

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!!!!!! I am so stupid!!!!

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Thanks a lot bro

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But whatever method u used, I didn't get it. In high school, we are only taught one expansion for log(1+x) that is this

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Also I didn't understand the o notation

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But you were a major help sir thanks a lot!!!

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@cosmic quarry

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I need help with one more problem. Do u have time?

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I need to do this problem without l hospital I did it in the past but I forgot how to approach it without l hospital

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