#Multivariable Calc Help Needed Asap

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gaunt gullBOT
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dire stirrup
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I mean... you know what rho and cos(phi) are in terms of x,y and z

dire stirrup
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I mean exactly what I wrote

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rho is a function of x,y and z

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phi and, subsequently, cos(phi) is a function of x,y and z

smoky glacier
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x=ρsinφcosθ
y=ρsinφsinθ
z=ρcosφ

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What does rectilinear even mean?

dire stirrup
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(x,y,z)

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not (rho,theta,phi)

smoky glacier
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oh rectilinear simply means of the form (x, y z) ?

dire stirrup
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yes, like the bold text says

smoky glacier
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How can an equation be converted to coordinates?

dire stirrup
dire stirrup
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yes

smoky glacier
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aren't we given p?

dire stirrup
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rho is the rho

smoky glacier
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p = 200cosφ

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Why am I solving for rho when it's given?

dire stirrup
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...

smoky glacier
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I'm confused sorry

dire stirrup
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you want to write rho=200cos(phi) as some equation in x y and z

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that's known from reading the question

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so... you want what rho is in terms of x, y and z

dire stirrup
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and what cos(phi) is in terms of x, y and z

smoky glacier
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umm

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So do I plug rho=200cos(phi) into the x equation?

dire stirrup
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you do what I said

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you find rho from the defining equations

dire stirrup
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then

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write cos(phi) as a function of x, y and z

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then

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replace rho and cos(phi) in rho=200cos(phi) with the functions you just found

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then idk, put a bow on it

smoky glacier
dire stirrup
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yep, it is

smoky glacier
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ok

smoky glacier
dire stirrup
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yep

smoky glacier
dire stirrup
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...

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plug those into rho=200cos(phi)

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and, wow shock, it'll magically be in terms of x,y and z

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who could've seen that coming

smoky glacier
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umm

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well plugging those into rho=200cos(phi)

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gives this:

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sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) = 200(z /( sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) ))

dire stirrup
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there you go

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you write rho=200cos(phi) in terms of x, y and z

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give yourself a pat on the back

smoky glacier
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isn't the answer supposed to be of the form (x, y, z) tho?

dire stirrup
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sure

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done

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it's in terms of those variables

smoky glacier
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yeah but they want me to have a final answer of the form (x, y, z) like exaclty that

dire stirrup
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no they dont

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they ask for that equation in those coordinates

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you're done.

smoky glacier
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oh ok ok

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but just out of curiousity

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if i were to solve for each variable in sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) = 200(z /( sqrt(x^2 + y^2 + z^2) ))

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I would always get

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a negative answer and a positive answer

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so which one would we choose in that case?

dire stirrup
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whichever one makes sense

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you have the level set of some function of (x,y,z,w)

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$w=\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}-\frac{200z}{\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}}$ is a function from punctured 3d space to the real line

craggy edgeBOT
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Omegabet_

dire stirrup
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rho=200cos(phi) is the w=0 level set

smoky glacier
smoky glacier
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+close