#Geometry + algebra

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storm sageBOT
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zealous tulip
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As we know, l²=r²+h², let
r=3 cm and h = 4cm. Therefore,l will be 5 cm.
Using this formula, (πH²):
$$π(4)²$$
$$16π cm²$$
Now, using original formula for curved surface area of cone(πrl):
$$π(3)(5)$$
$$15π cm²$$
But, 15π≠16π.

fresh shadowBOT
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Infinite.......

zealous tulip
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Check this before checking the actual question

austere kraken
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what

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u took $r=h$ for getting $\pi H^2$ but the $r$ and $h$ you assumed are not equal because $3 \neq 4$

fresh shadowBOT
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wolfqz

zealous tulip
grizzled peak
zealous tulip
zealous tulip
grizzled peak
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the CSA of a cone is part of a circle with radius l

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where l is the slant height

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
zealous tulip
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L

grizzled peak
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no

zealous tulip
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Then ?

grizzled peak
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you have to do pi*r*l

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do you want a derivation of it?

zealous tulip
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No, I know its derivation

grizzled peak
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alr

zealous tulip
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But why I can't use π(H)²

grizzled peak
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and

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well

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just no

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the CSA of a cone is NOT a circle

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it is a sector

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so it's formula would be

zealous tulip
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Are you Indian ?

grizzled peak
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$\frac{\pi l^2 \theta}{360}$

fresh shadowBOT
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Inverse Cupid #GTFOanemia

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
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Can I ask in Hindi

grizzled peak
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no

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i am not good at hindi

zealous tulip
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Ok, then you won't understand my question.

zealous tulip
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Being an Indian,how can you say this ?

grizzled peak
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ah

zealous tulip
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?

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Understood?

grizzled peak
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rolling the cone on the ground would make a circle, yes
but the area of this circle IS NOT the CSA

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
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Yes

grizzled peak
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right?

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now

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let's take a simple example

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with radius as 1

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slant height as 2

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height as sqrt(3)

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so the circumference of the base is 2pi

zealous tulip
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You continue, I am coming back in two minutes

grizzled peak
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right?

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and the circumference of the circle with radius l is 4pi

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but the CSA wraps around a length of 2pi

zealous tulip
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Wrong !

grizzled peak
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so we wish to find the area of the resultant sector given the arc surrounding it is 2pi

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l is 2

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h is sqrt(3)

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bruh

zealous tulip
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Sorry

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I didn't see sqrt

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Sorry...

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Continue

grizzled peak
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eh it's fine

grizzled peak
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but let's find theta

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we can do that by doing $\frac{2\pi\times 360}{4\pi}$

fresh shadowBOT
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Inverse Cupid #GTFOanemia

grizzled peak
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which gives 180

zealous tulip
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Wait...

grizzled peak
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so when we flatten out the CSA of our cone

zealous tulip
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What are we finding...

grizzled peak
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we only actually get HALF of the circle that you said is the CSA

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
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Why sector ?

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Sector is used in circles (which is 2-D) but here cone is 3-D !

grizzled peak
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alr, I'll tell you someth to do
make a cone yourself

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draw a line from it's vertice on the top to any random point on the circumference of the base

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then roll it

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make sure you roll it when the line is on top

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see how many times the line appears on the top again in a full rotation

zealous tulip
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Yes, when it covers 1 complete revolution it's its CSA

grizzled peak
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nope

zealous tulip
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Yes

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?

grizzled peak
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if you want a measurement of it

zealous tulip
zealous tulip
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¿

grizzled peak
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$\floor{\frac{l}{r}}$

zealous tulip
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?

fresh shadowBOT
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Inverse Cupid #GTFOanemia

grizzled peak
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yeah that's it

zealous tulip
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What is this?

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
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Oh then ?

grizzled peak
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for your theory to be correct

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l/r has to be 1

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or in other terms

zealous tulip
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R=l

grizzled peak
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the line has to reappear on the top at the exact moment one whole revolution is completed
and the line only appears once

grizzled peak
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and h = 0

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for your method to be correct

zealous tulip
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That is impossible

grizzled peak
zealous tulip
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Oh thanks

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@grizzled peak

grizzled peak
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you're welcome

zealous tulip
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Should I close ?

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+close