#ratio test for series

28 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

karmic orbit
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the series converges but the answer i got for the limit is wrong. anyone know where i went wrong?

abstract gazelleBOT
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frail sable
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huh?

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in the ratio test if youre getting <1 it converges and you are getting <1

karmic orbit
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i know

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ik it doesnt matter much but the limit equals 1/2 somehow

frail sable
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0<1 so it converges then

karmic orbit
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so im jw where i went wrong

frail sable
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ah ah

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hm your steps arent clear

karmic orbit
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which step

frail sable
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after the second step u can for simplicity just take the denominators reciprocal and multiply it

karmic orbit
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thats what the 3rd step is

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then i got a bunch of cancelations

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then foiled the remaining

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then i used l'hopital's

frail sable
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so the problem is in between the second and fourth step

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upon simplifying i am getting $\frac{n+3}{2(n+1)}$ which does converge to 1/2 as $n$ tends to infinity, which is also easily seen without L'Hopital (however with L'Hopital it is seen to be 1/2 too)

sterile lightBOT
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wolfqz

frail sable
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let me show u the simplification

karmic orbit
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how does the (n+2) cancel

frail sable
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$\frac{(n+3)!}{2!(n+1)!2^{n+1}} \times \frac{2!n!2^n}{(n+2)!}$

$\frac{(n+3)(n+2)!}{(n+1)!2^n} \times \frac{2^nn!}{(n+2)!}$

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For the second step, i just wrote (n+3)! using the recursive formula
cancelled out 2!
wrote 2^(n+1) as 2^n times 2

karmic orbit
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ohhh i simplified (n+3)! into (n+3)n!

sterile lightBOT
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wolfqz

frail sable
karmic orbit
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yes