#check if i separated real and imaginary parts correctly
22 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)
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Well, 2 is obviously wrong. You can't cancel like that.
You need to multiply top and bottom by 2 - 3i.
Quick question, how do I know when I need to multiply equation by 'bottom' ?
When you have a complex number in the denominator, usually.
Also, note that both real and imaginary part are real functions. Imaginary part doesn't contain i by itself.
So, z = Re(z) + i Im(z), not z = Re(z) + Im(z).
So, for example, in 1 we need to have Re(z^2) = x^2 - y^2, Im(z^2) = 2xy.
As for the others, let's see.
Actually, let me try myself, looks pretty fun.
Gotcha , when writing imaginary parts as "imaginary part = 2xy", don't write i in answer, only put 'i' in equations
Yes.
So in example 1, real part = x²-y² ?
Another related question: does sign matter when multiplying equation by bottom? Why reverse sign?
z^2 = (x + iy)^2 = (x^2 - y^2) + 2ixy
Re(z^2) = x^2 - y^2
Im(z^2) = 2xy
2.
3i/(2 + 3i) = 3i(2 - 3i)/(4 + 9) = (9 + 6i)/13
Re(3i/(2 + 3i)) = 9/13
Im(3i/(2 + 3i)) = 6/13
3.
I'll denote the conjugate of z as z'.
iz + 2z' = i(x + iy) + 2x - 2iy = -y + ix + 2x - 2iy = (2x - y) + (x - 2y)i
Re(iz + z') = 2x - y
Im(iz + z') = x - 2y
4.
z^2 + z' = x^2 - y^2 + 2ixy + x - iy = (x^2 - y^2 + x) + (2xy - y)i
Re(z^2 + z') = x^2 - y^2 + x
Im(z^2 + z') = 2xy - y
Well, obviously. Only zz' will be a real number, so if you see a + bi, you multiply by a - bi.
Ok, just multiply with switched signs, got it
Yeah.
+close