#proving trig identities

1 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

visual grove
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Is it $\frac{1}{\csc{x}}-\sin{x}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Or $\frac{1}{\csc{x}-\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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What have you tried so far?

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Where are you struggling

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$\frac{1}{\frac{1}{\sin{x}}-\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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So you are here correct?

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Lets say you had $\frac12 -2$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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How do we find the common denominator

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That's fine yeah. Then what?

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$\frac12 - \frac21$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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$\frac12 - \frac42$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Then we can subtract them and so on

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Same thing here, just with sinx

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$\frac{1}{\sin{x}}-\sin{x}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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You can put sinx/1

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$\frac{1}{\sin{x}}-\frac{\sin{x}}{1}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Then we multiply the second one by what?

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Great

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$\frac{1}{\sin{x}}-\frac{\sin^2{x}}{\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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They have the same denominator now

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So we can write it as a single fraction

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$\frac{1-\sin^2{x}}{\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Now all of this was actually our denominator

visual grove
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$\frac{1}{\frac{1-\sin^2{x}}{\sin{x}}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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What next?

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That's true

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$\frac{1}{\frac{\cos^2{x}}{\sin{x}}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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$\frac{\sin{x}}{\cos^2{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Now what

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Sure it is, we just gotta manipulate it a little to fit our result

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$\frac{\sin{x}}{\cos{x}\cos{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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This is still true

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Now I will split it into two fractions

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Almost

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We have cosx in the denominator, fix the first one

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Nice

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And those two are multiplied

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This leads to your result and the identity is proven

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The hardest part about these kinds of problems are those little tricks at the end

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Where I split it into two fractions

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I think with everything else you're doing great, you managed to lead me up to that point

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And you sort of knew we were almost there but werent sure how to get there

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1×sinx

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Gets multiplied

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And it's still sinx

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No need to

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If we have $\frac12 × \frac34$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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We dont need to find the common denominator

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We multiply the numerators

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And the denominators

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Or if you had $3×\frac{1}{\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Its the same as $\frac31×\frac{1}{\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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$\frac{3×1}{1×\sin{x}}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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Which is 3/sinx

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So we only need to find the common denominator when adding or subtracting fractions

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Multiplication and division do not require it

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Great

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Sure

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Np, ping me when you find it

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Ok

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$f(x) = \sqrt{2x^2+1}$

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Is it that or is the 1 under the square root as well?

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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How do you find the inverse? Do you know?

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$x = \sqrt{2y^2+1}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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And now we try and work out y

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It's under the root so we cant do that

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We can get rid of the root first though

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Correct

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$x^2 = (\sqrt{2y^2+1})^2$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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On the right, the root and square cancel out

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$x^2 = 2y^2+1$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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$\frac{x^2 -1}{2} = y^2$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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And now to just get y, we can do a square root on both sides

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$f^{-1}(x)=y= \sqrt{\frac{x^2 -1}{2}}$

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Which is our inverse function

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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$f\bigg(\sqrt{\frac{x^2 -1}{2}}\bigg)$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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So in our original function we will put f^-1 instead of x

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Almost, it's all still under another square root

visual grove
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$\sqrt{2 \bigg(\sqrt{\frac{x^2 -1}{2}}\bigg)^2+1}$

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There we go

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Hard on phone sorry

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Also it was +1 mb

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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There we go

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f(f inverse(x)) should always be x

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So this problem can be worked out

quiet vortex
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except if the range of f-1(x) is NOT the same as domain of f(x)

visual grove
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Anyways, from here the inner root and square will cancel out

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Square is gone

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Canceled out with the root

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$\sqrt{2\frac{x^2 -1}{2}+1}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

visual grove
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You have $\sqrt{a^2}$

little larkBOT
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Ephesians 2:8-9

quiet vortex
visual grove
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Doesnt matter what a is

visual grove
quiet vortex
visual grove
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Yep

quiet vortex
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if we squared the square root

visual grove
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You go ahead and help them then

quiet vortex
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since the results of a square root is always non-negative

visual grove
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Start from the beginning of the problem

quiet vortex
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x should be ≥ 0

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and thus the result of |x| we got at the end

visual grove
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Here

quiet vortex
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it's just x

quiet vortex
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no you need to multiply the 2 into fraction first

visual grove
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The 2s gotta cancel out first yeah

quiet vortex
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and you divide 2 to both numerator and denominator you will get?

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yeah it should

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because remember they both on the same fraction

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no youd get x²-1

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then there's+1 outside

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yeah

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yep

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not really √(x^2) is |x|

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but

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the x is always positive or 0

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so just x

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it's called absolute value

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it just turn negative into postive

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like |-5| = 5

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|3| = 3

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|0| = 0

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but remember |-x| = |x| because x is unknown

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you cant really determine x to be positive or negative if they do not given to be

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yeah it is because i had learnt things about absolute value before ive learnt about functions

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idk why he skipped it

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wow i think you may have skipped a lot of some foundations

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do you know anything about set like domain or range?

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ok cool

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but i think you may need to find a resource to learn about absolute value tho
it's important to know this
because there might be a question that you need to invert a function that have absolute function in it

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i understand that
trig is hard for me too

narrow mortarBOT
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@smoky gale

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