#|x+3|+|1-2x|=5

58 messages · Page 1 of 1 (latest)

glossy heath
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@jagged crest

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Try finding the extent of each

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And see where they overlap

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This can be done using drawings at different heights

jagged crest
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im not sure what you mean

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by the extent of each

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i think if thats what your asking

proud barn
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(|x+3|+|1-2x|)² = 25
(x+3)²+(1-2x)²+2|x+3|•|1-2x| = 25
x²+6x+9+1-4x+4x²+2|x+3|•|1-2x| = 25
5x²+2x+10+2|x+3|•|1-2x| = 25
2|x+3|•|1-2x| = 15-2x-5x²
4(x+3)²(1-2x)² = (15-2x-5x²)²
4(x²+6x+9)(1-4x+4x²)
= 225+4x²+25x⁴-60x-150x²+20x³
4(x²-4x³+4x⁴+6x-24x²+24x³+9-36x+36x²)
= 25x⁴+20x³-146x²-60x+225
4(4x⁴+20x³+13x²-30x+9)
= 25x⁴+20x³-146x²-60x+225
16x⁴+80x³+52x²-120x+36
= 25x⁴+20x³-146x²-60x+225
9x⁴-60x³-198x²+60x+189 = 0
3x⁴-20x³-66x²+20x+63 = 0

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,w 3x⁴-20x³-66x²+20x+63 = 0

red havenBOT
glossy heath
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It was late

rare dove
lofty fog
rare dove
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because I have learnt about graphing absolute values, but would not know how to solve a question like this

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although I am just learning through Khan Academy courses GoldenMoyai

lofty fog
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That way, the thing inside will always be positive

rare dove
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ahh okay

lofty fog
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And then, you can get rid of the absolute value

rare dove
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interesting

lofty fog
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You can try it out yourself if you want to

rare dove
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if you have

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|x+3| for example and raise it to the power of two

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do you just expand it like any other binomial?

lofty fog
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Yup

rare dove
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oh okay

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seems easy enough

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maybe I'll try it now

lofty fog
lofty fog
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But only two of them actually satisfy the first equation

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That happens because the ranges of the absolute value and stuff

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So whenever you get your final solution, check that it actually work

rare dove
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jesus this is a lot of expanding XD

muted geyser
muted geyser
rare dove
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I don't get what "defining as a piecewise" function means
sorry for the ping btw, forgot to turn off

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could you explain if you have the time?

muted geyser
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hmmm

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a piecewise function is basically

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A function broken into pieces

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I don't know how to explain lemme just

rare dove
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I know what a piecewise is

muted geyser
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Oh

rare dove
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I don't understand how you are suggesting he applies it

muted geyser
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Okay

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I'll write it down in a few minutes

rare dove
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thanks

muted geyser
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Define $f(x) = |x+3| + |1-2x| = |x+3| + |2x-1|$
\Then, notice that for $x < -3$, both $x+3$ and $2x-1$ are negative
\Hence, for $x < -3, f(x) = -x-3-2x+1 = -3x-2$
\For $-3 \leq x < \frac{1}{2}$, we have $x+3 \geq 0$ and $2x-1<0$
\Hence, for $-3 \leq x < \frac{1}{2}, f(x) = x+3 - 2x + 1 = -x+4$
\For $x \geq \frac{1}{2}$, we have $x+3 > 0$ and $2x-1 \geq 0$
\Hence, for $x \geq \frac{1}{2}, f(x) = x+3 + 2x - 1 = 3x+2$
\Using these facts, the whole piecewise definition for $f(x)$ becomes $$f(x) = \begin{cases} -3x - 2 & \text{ if } x < -3 \ -x+4 & \text{ if } -3 \leq x < \frac{1}{2} \ 3x+2 & \text{ if } x \geq \frac{1}{2} \end{cases}$$

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then just solve for f(x) = 5

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@rare dove

red havenBOT
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omegusnyan

muted geyser
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-3x-2 = 5 when x = -7/3 > -3 hence it is not a solution

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-x+4 = 5 when x = -1 which is between -3 and 1/2

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so it is a solution

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3x+2 = 5 when x = 1 which is greater than 1/2