Fluid Dumps
Unit conversion
If you do not care about the maths, just skip this part.
Okay, first difficulty: the fluid dump base output is 3 units per hour, and the water wheels conversion rates are expressed in m^3/s... the units do not match!
So what is 3 units per hour expressed in m^3/s?
The easiest part is 1 m^3 = 5 units, so 3 units = 0.6 m^3.
Then we need to convert hours to seconds so 1h = 3600s, right? Well... no. We want to convert beaver hours to player seconds. How do we do that?
A beaver day consists of 768 ticks, and each tick lasts for 0.6s, so 1 beaver hour = (768/24)*0.6s = 19.2s
Finally, we can calculate 3 units/h = (0.6 m^3)/(19.2s) = 0.03125 m^3/s
The table
With the fluid dump output in the matching unit, I can now create the attached table below.
The table below lists the amount of power generated by each beaver in a power wheel, the water output per fluid dump, and the amount of power generated per water wheel of each type and per fluid dump. Finally you can see how many Water Wheels of each type you would need so that each beaver in a fluid dump would generate as much power as if they were in a Power Wheel. All of this depending on their well-being score.
I also included bots at the bottom. Of course they cannot work in power wheels, which is why some columns are left as N/A.
Okay, but how do Fluid Dumps compare to natural sources?
For comparison, you'd need 32 Fluid Dumps without work speed bonus, or about 9 at full well-being (+260% work speed) to generate 1 m^3/s and generate as much power as listed in the water wheels tooltips.
And what about water input?
Honestly, I'm editing this because I just thought about this. I'll have to make proper calculations later, I do not have time right now.
But I have the feeling the results would be quite oof, you'll need a lot of pumps to feed the dumps