#cyber-and-careers
1 messages Β· Page 91 of 1
Which isn't normal, would like to add that
Yeah, the company I currently work for is small and I pretty much talk directly to the VP
Mainly because my position isnt normal for them as I am in a different state
Gotta say though, discord is pretty great networking tool
Well, currently I am also Looking for a new remote role!
what country are you in? what kind of role you looking for?
Penetration testing role. I am in Bangladesh
you can check the #jobs-board but I haven't seen any one mention Bangladesh before
Getting a security-related job here I would say "rare". Only, if anyone considers hiring someone foreigner as an external pentester. Not so sure what is the possiblity!
yeah that really doesn't happen, generally companies only hire within their country, even for remote positions
Is hard to find a fully remote job for junior pentester in Europe?
Hey Everyone, just finished the Pentest+ LearningPath and now I'm thinking more about a CompTIA Cert.
I want to do my first Cert, but I'm not quite sure, whether I should start with Sec+ or Pentest+.
About myself: I'm studying business informatics (final semester) and worked 2 years in an Hospital IT Helpdesk, so i guess, I have some basic knowledge.
Would like to hear some opinions from people who have already achieved what I want to achieve, thank you.
I would start with Security+
You didn't list what you wanted to achieve. But yeah go for Security+ if you are starting off; will give you a broad idea of what you can do in the industry and you can niche-down from there and what seems the most interesting to you
my bad.. hopefully a pentester one day
Sec+ covers a wide range of topics but only touches the tip of the iceberg. So that is a nice way to get started
Hy
I was scrolling through job openings the other day and looked at the ridiculous requirements coupled with atleast two figure applicants. Do most fit the bill or are they just hoping HR sees reason?
As a general rule, at least for tech jobs: If you match like 40% of a job posting, itβs worth sending in an application. Companies list their hypothetical ideal candidate in each job description, but are usually open to interviewing someone who only partially overlaps
@tribal flicker you about dad?
π
Was a cleanup crew required?
It was, someone swooped by and did the big yeet
ty bb <3
That's the question
I'm not a people person and I hate conflict when avoidable... Which that's all a negotiation is
The information here is golden and I like his honesty: https://shellsharks.com/training-retrospective#certification-and-training-mini-reviews
Rhino Security are recruiting for an Associate Pentester: https://apply.workable.com/rhino-security-labs/j/6978653D44/
nice find Brent (:
Hi Guys, I have an upcoming interview this week for pentest position. Any tips?
make sure you know your networking basics
thanks @languid hearth
Gave +1 Rep to @languid hearth
Next week im gonna go back to school, network administrator, what cert is good to do after?
ccna is probably the best entry level cert to get started with :)
Thanks @static tide ππΎππΎππΏ
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
Thanks a bunch!
Gave +1 Rep to @haughty sundial
weβre looking for senior pentesters (check team leaders) in the uk - remote, dm me if interested :)
Hi gang, I've been working through tryhackme learning paths for the last 4 months, and I'm wondering if anyone has any advice on next steps towards finding a job in cybersecurity. I'm thinking about starting to study for the network+ certification, but would love opinions on whether or not this is the right next step. Is there a different certification I should be going for to get started? I don't have any formal CS background (I have a bachelor's of economics), and everything I've learned so far has been from tryhackme/other online resources.
network+ is a good start (or you can even go for the ccna if you feel like a challenge and really like networking - i personally suggest this route), and then look at the security+. those paired together is enough for an entry level security position and from there you can decide where you wanna go (eg. oscp for pentesting)
awesome, thanks big dog. Any suggestions on course materials to study for the certs? I know Professor Messer has a pretty robust youtube page/course materials, but do you know if that's enough to pass the exams? Or is there a better (while preferably still free) resource out there to prep for these exams?
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
not sure of any other free resources (thm will help you along the way though), but i see this guy suggested a lot for network+/security+: https://www.udemy.com/courses/search/?src=ukw&q=jason+dion
he has courses and practise exams
Hello everyone, i thinking a while about make pentest company. But little bit different bussines model. We will make pentest for free, if we found vulnerability custemer pay for every foud with limit when we stop finding another one. Have someone expirience with similar bussines model?
The idea is creating i dont have all details yet
that basically sounds like a bug bounty
Yes only with different have contracted pentesters with NDA and contracted client. Because for a lot of companies is bug bounty too mutch public π
the bug bounties that pay well often have similar, I don't know much about it because thats not my thing but there are invited bug bounties where I'm pretty sure a NDA is involved.
I found the channel i will look thanks π
Hi everyone, i am a fullstack web developer for almost a year. And i am starting to try changing to cybersecurity. I would like to know if my background as web developer will help getting a job in cyber security
Web apps should be easy lol
understanding web dev and coding can both help get a job in cyber depending on what area of the field you want to go into
guys I'm new at cyber security and i started with CS50 course is that right?
is that at your university?
no self-learning
not sure what CS50 is referring to as it looks like a university course number, but there are many different paths to get into cyber sec, the Pre-Security and Complete Beginner paths on THM are good starting points, there are also several youtube videos and udemy courses that can also help with getting started in cyber sec
thx for your help I'll search about them β€οΈ
Gave +1 Rep to @golden ore
cs50 is just computer science, not cyber security right? i've not taken it myself but i have heard lots of good things from people that have done it
yes it's a pretty good intro to C and ComgSci in general
A good place to start that uses your web background is going to be vulnerability management and detection. I would say start looking at devops tools that perform security scanning, and if your current employer requires that the software be compliant to a framework, start reviewing those the requirements and controls that are applicable to your products.
Hi Brent, I'm interested on this position, are they offering remote work as well?
@warm hinge I am not a recruiter - just thought it looked like a nice role and thought others might be interested. Why not apply and see what they say π
Thanks Brent!!!
Gave +1 Rep to @peak steeple
Thanks!
Gave +1 Rep to @flat sedge
just had an interview for a remote SOC position :), messed up one question about whether or not DNS Zone Transfers use TCP or UDP - but he said most candidates didnt even know DNS used both lol
both isnt it
ah just read the message
I didn't know that either till the other day
dump of some questions asked I can remember:
What is DNS?
What are HTTP Status codes and can you name some?
What is TCP/UDP?
What is FTP?
What is a reverse shell?
What is fileless malware?
What is an IDS/IPS?
zone transfers use TCP, but the actual lookup uses UDP
Phonebook
418 - Teacup
All info, most info
Old
Amazing
In memory
A non-deterrent
well that were some fun answers
I read somewhere that UDP can be used for the transfer if its under a certain amount of bytes.
just DNS things
never seen voip use tcp but maybe
Iirc SIP is TCP to establish the call etc?
Then audio stream is UDP
magna i think you're mixing it up? dns uses tcp if the request is over a certain amount of bytes - but yours maybe right too
yeah to start the connection maybe but when the connection has started the audio stream is pretty much never tcp
SIP can be UDP, TCP, or SCTP
Well it depends. Sometimes it's even SCTP.
SCTP is naturally used most in telco core, not much in the internet at wild
but theoretically it could be used there as well. You just never see that π
The audio streams are often RTP or the encrypted version
mostly RTP, yeah
ITU standard codecs, G711 etc
ITU or 3gpp defined ones.
but basically SIP listens to UDP and TCP, UDP can be used if SDP payload isn't too big. What's too big depends, but in theory anything under 64k should be transmittable over UDP. In practice a lot of nodes limit the datagram to 1400 or so bytes, and fragmented datagram to 8k
according to the AXFR RFC, AXFR is not bound by the traditional size limit for DNS over UDP
(also, the number of SIP headers may get large in certain scenarios)
IIRC H.323 signaling is/was all on top of TCP
I'm not going to school this semester and probably not next semester so I basically have like a year off to focus on my hacking skills. Question what certifications would you guys recommend I start?
I know try tyhackme offers use discounts for the comptiA exam so I plan on getting that
Network+ and Security+ are good entry level certs, beyond that, depends on your country
Got it thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
-rep to swag
Phones over Ethernet?
Anyone doing successful bug bounties?
@buoyant pendant

Guys, any preparation advices for a SOC I interview?
Hi
Aah thanks Jake. Luckily I know those. Been studying some Yara rules
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
Isn't a free one offered by HarwardX?
That feeling when you can exploit most of these but can't define a few lmao
Would you guys recommend the OSWE before the OSCP?
I'm going for the Pentest+ next but was wondering if the OSWE should be before the OSCP
no OSCP -> OSWE is a natural progression
OSWE shows a good proficiency with web applications for code review and exploitation, OSCP is basics on that so is a good base to start with
Hi, I their is any way to earn money online using our skills leagally?
yes, check out bug bounty programs like HackerOne, Synack Red Team or Bug Crowd
So what skills is needed to work on this.
means in which field we have expert to for this
bug bounty is mostly web app based unless you get through the application process to join Synack Red Team in which case you'll also get infrastructure
Also bug bounties are very unreliable ways to make money
Currently in the hiring process for a blue team position! Any tips on what I should expect? Will be my first true experience working SOC
Log analysis
I was interviewed the other day for a SOC position and was asked these questions, definitely make sure you not only understand networking fundamentals, but be able to summarize terms and aspects of it quickly when asked
The HTTP STatus codes and Family of Status codes is one of my faves to ask
Hallo, I have a question about my first job, Is Rapid7 Associate SOC Analyst a good first job?
I am very old to not have a job yet its very sad but I know what I doing wrong now though I have all the technical ability for entry level I just need to jump down a staircase more So I can answer the questions about culture better
... Pardon?
Iβve never been so confused by something
could you possibly reword that to be a bit more verbose in what you want answered?
R7 probably a pretty tough place to get a job at
associate positions aren't exactly entry level either
Hi guys! Iβm currently looking for a remote SOC Analyst position. My current employer decided to change rules and we getting back to office. Which is impossible for me as just bought house and have baby on the way π€·ββοΈ if anyone can help I would be grateful. I have over a year experience and Iβm eager to learn to be the best! Also I do not like to change workplaces so future employer can be sure Iβll stay as long as I can. πͺ @dire rain any chances you have something?
good luck
question:
im currently in university finishing my BA for Computer science with no experience in cybersec (what im looking forward to do). I am aware that i should begin by getting some certifications, however im not sure which to go for first. I am thinking security+ but a lot of articles ive read say to try to get your network+ before you attempt security+.
If you are getting a BA, in CompSci what are you looking at for internships and post-graduation jobs?
BSc surely?
Depends on the college, liberal arts colleges do have BAs in science disciplines
Did you take any networking classes as part of your degree? Network+ is often recommended but Iβm not sure why you would need it before Security+
yes BSC i meant
and no actually only did some minor stuff with MySql but thats it'
i read that security+ has concepts of network+ so thats why they recommend network+ first
it wouldn't hurt then to take network+ first, networking is very important in cyber security
Today I got an invitation for an interview for a pentester. Chief HR and their project manager will be present. Any recommendations? This will be my first interview for this kind of position.
doesn't sound like it will be a technical one, but they might ask a few "what is this vulnerability" type questions, so make sure you can clearly explain sqli, xss, ssrf, csrf etc. - although they might be just behavioural type questions and admin-type questions (expectations, salary, clearance if required etc.)
it is probably just a pre-interview. thanks.
For those currently employed in infosec roles, when it comes to certs do you need "a collection" or will one do depending on it's rep?
Depends on your role. I ended up as an infosec engineer doing compliance work with only a CISSP - I do have a B.Sc in CompSci though. I would say don't get any certs unless you see them in job listings.
Unless you're after them for the learning materials attached
In which case it's still worth getting them
Or for the challenge, for that matter
Cert learning materials are almost always pretty terrible.
If one is after the learning part, pay close attention to the exam objectives, that will be a better syllabus to guide your study than any official course material.
Got it. Thanks for the help, Juun and Muiri.π
Gave +1 Rep to @flat sedge
Anyone know of CSPT or HDE? (Cyber security professional tester, Hacking defined expert)
what's etbd?
Evasion Techniques and Breaching Defences
That's its real name -- like PWK is the "real name" for Pen-200
Both naming schemes are actually still in use -- every course has an ID designation and a name
?
Never heard of 'em. Who makes them?
It's more of a general certification
It can be made by any company who is certified to do so
No clue who certifies them tho
Never heard of them π€·ββοΈ
Damn
It's also like recommended to get oscp after but unfortunately I will have to pay full price on the oscp labs aswell as the exam
OSCP is generally the entry level cert just now
sell your soul to the devil? 
Honestly I would to be good in exploit devπ
Easiest methodπ
Also best for your soul cause it will be DAMAGED after learning it
exploit dev requires a solid foundation of systems programmings, you'll need to become skilled in C, C++, ASM and become very familiar with WinAPI and programming paradigms
Ight thx
Is C++ necessary tho?
I'm cool with C and asm but C++ seems s tad bit unrelated
You could get away with not learning it - but many of the paradigms and abstractions you'll want to use as a systems programs are natively supported in C++
And, C is a subset of C++. C++ is really 4 separate programming languages
once you dive into Windows documentation it will be hard to get away from C++. C# is a good alternative but either way you need those to easily interface with Windows systems
and technically you could use C but that seems like a not fun time
Ayeee thx guys
But then its learning 1 less lang
ππ
Honestly tho, selling my soul seems alot easier so I'll go with that xD
It's really not though. Learning C++ well encompasses C. C# is an entirely different beast.
I know C a bit already but the hardest part of learning different langs is the sources to start
Highly recommended https://www.youtube.com/c/CalebTheVideoMaker2/playlists Hes courses are very good.
I have invited to join a start up Pentesting company and when I start I mean it literally started last month. I am into minds about joinnig such companies: on the one hand the experience would valuable and hopefully decent money and on the other hand - they are soo new I could join today and they go out of business next month. Is this too big a risk or too good an opportunity ?
do you know the ceo? what's their background like? salary? do they have someone handling finance/hr?
i work for a startup but he's been doing pentesting for tens of years and had all the right people to handle the admin side of things
@static tide Thanks for quick reply! I know of him but don't know him directly. I understand he runs some kind website offering trainning but know nothing of what's in place HR and admin-wise. If he were established like youe comoany for 5+ years - then my mind would be at ease but from the sounds of it - this is not the case.
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
Do they have Cyber Security/Cyber Operations Insurance? This is required for most consulting/incident response and cyber operation companies
Plz.. anyone help me...
How to kali Linux or parrot os install process on windows pc?
Bro it's simple just click on the download .
Ok thank you
Do you guys think I can get a remote job with A+, Net+, CCNA? That's all I have right now and minimal experience
when you say remote job, do you mean a job in a regional area? or do you mean a job where you can work from home 100% of the time?
work from home 100% of the time
Work from home jobs are possible but harder to get without experience⦠not impossible
Yeah thats what I figured
π©
I guess just have a look for roles with your requirement (wfh 100%) and see what they are asking for, if you meet a chunk of the requirements or feel you could do it just apply
Thanks @pseudo creek @opaque laurel
this video might be useful for you :)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ITag3nc49oQ
Well, I've been waiting to make this announcement and I didn't know it would come so soon... I need to hire a CCNA. However, I've created this video NOT just for CCNA-certified folks looking to join Veeya, but for ANYONE looking to land a job as a mid-to-high level network engineer (HINT: We don't care if you have a CCNA!).
____________________...
thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
Should TryHackMe be added to my resume?
Context: Currently a Sophmore Cyber Security Major who has minimal "Technical" experience
not unless TryHackMe experience is specifically asked for in the job listing, some advice I got regarding that situation is that worst case you are better off creating a blog, getting active on GitHub (which can cite in your CV as being an "Open Source Contributor" ) and reach out to career services at your school if possible
on the other hand, if you've created content for tryhackme - definitely stick that on there
What do you mean by reaching out to your career services at your school? I'm already working as a Technical Support Specialist / Help Desk at my schools IT Division
well ya should've mentioned that lol, that's good enough to apply for entry level security roles
at least look at sysadmin/netadmin roles
Okay yeah bc I have some experience in a Technical position just my resume seems a little empty and wanted to see if adding TryHackMe training would be a good idea
it may not be a bad idea in an extracurricular section but I'd put details about your job and skills more than anything
if the job posting asks for a knowledge of specific tools (Nessus, Burp, sqlmap, ...), would you put them to your CV if you have experience with these tools?
yes
thanks
is hard to find remote job in europe as junior pentester, which certs are best for it?
do you see any jobs asking for CCSK? Cloud Alliance certs are considered fairly easy, and covers the basics but I've never seen a job listing asking for them
it does?
Yess
ahh I didn't realize CCSP asked for it as well
honestly vendor certs are the best
AWS, Azure
And the CCSP made by Cloud Security Alliance with partnership
CCSP and CCSK are vendor neutral certs
Like CISSP
For cloud
yeah I got the ACSK or CCSK-A... they changed the name I think
but it was as part of a class at Blackhat
yeah mine was as well
but if you want to go into cloud, I'd look into AWS or Azure certs
The concepts are great
But if the opportunity are less it's not worth it
I have azure one's
which ones?
any others?
ahh ok, I'd go beyond fundamentals
Looking to get SC900 AND AZ500
I like it, there is a lot to learn and you have to constantly be learning but its fun
What would the path I should take if I am coming from VAPT
like I said, I think I'd look at taking AZ-104 and also knowing AWS would be helpful, AWS solutions architect associate is a good cert there
CCSK is like understanding a high level video of cloud security concepts
Which can be applied on all the clouds platform
View*
if you wanna do it, no one is stopping you
I am really confused
Company need cloud skills
But cloud is huge
π
Big 4 need cloud skills
yup, seriously if you get certs from one vendor, you can easily translate to another vendor
I've been doing cloud stuff for about 6 years myself
Can I DM you ?
why not ask here?
Sure
So if I am moving from VAPT and begining into cloud security
I should go for azure ?
Or aws
Right?
if you are in the US, definitely
Google is 3rd but has less hold in the US than in some other countries
Well I am from Big 4 these are not product base companies
I want to switch
To cloud
so what do you want to do? vapt for the cloud or something else?
Cloud
honestly, its not much different but understanding the services within AWS / Azure will help
Done with VAPT
well what do you mean by Cloud? what do you want to do?
Cloud is like saying "Data Center"
Anything related to cyber security
so cloud security engineering is an option, there are lots of options though, anything you can do on premises, you can do with the cloud
well I'd look at job listings in your area but understanding the specific vendors is critical
if you want to continue with Azure, this might help https://acloudguru.com/blog/engineering/which-azure-certification-is-right-for-me
Does getting a job in Germany is hard? after Bsc in CS and CEH?
mention my name is replying
CEH doesn't have much respect outside of india
comptia?
CompTIA has some.
Pentest wise, OSCP is fairly universal (excluding india)
CompTIA A+ network+ and security+ really helped me alot, working on my OSCP now
Which will be better for freshers?
A+ sec+ net+ or oscp?
?
hello, what kind of guidance are you after?
your description/question is a bit vague
I want to make carrier in cyber security
So from where i can start
What can i learn first
well you can check out #start-here
I suggest making an account on the website this discord is for, www.tryhackme.com and completing the pre-security or as much of it as you can, learning path
from there you will have a better understanding of what you need to know
specifically, for a career, you should look at jobs you are interested in, in your area, and what requirements they list and as a longer term goal, work on those requirements
that depends on how new you are
as A+ is basic IT knowledge , Security+ basic security knowledge and net+ basic network knowledge
meanwhile the OSCP isthe industry standard for getting into pentesting
but imo its much harder and more practical then the others
@jovial leaf please don't send unsolicited DMs (rule 1)
Ok sir
Sorry sir
hey man, if u dont mind, can you check the #offensive-pentesting-path please i need some help
Please don't do this.
Ask, and be patient. Everyone is a volunteer.
ok sorry, it's because a saw you helping another guy with the same question but i couldn't get any solution
if I'm planning to take a Sec+ exam in 1-2 months from now, should I list this cert under the certifications in my resume with a note when I'm planning to take it?
nope, only when you've passed
thank you.
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
hi guys, i need your advise... i'll start a stage next year, what is better for starting to you? SOC, Pentest, or something else?
thank u all
or even digital forensics idk
Network and Security fundamentals. π
sorry, i mean which job choose to start
Network analyst /admin ? π
various jobs have different requirements, ease of entry and of course interest to various people
Goodmorning everyone! Quick question here. So, I have sec+. In the beginning of the year I will be making my way into cyber security. I have had a few people tell me to go for AWS certifications. Can anyone give me some insight into that?
if you want to do cloud security, AWS certifications are a solid choice
Okay, awesome! Thank you for getting back to me.
What roles in CyberSec have the highest ceiling in terms of Pay?
CISO or getting lucky with bug bounties
CCNA or CEH which exam should i give ??
give or take?
I can't speak for CCNA(imo just network cert with not much focus on security), but if you have CEH money you have money for a better cert like eJPT(course is free exam is like $200) + eCPPT or OSCP (each ~$1300)
they are widely different
if i want to go in Blue teaming then which exam should i give first?
ccna
actually the thing is CEH is MCQ based exam and i kinda don't like that
MCQ based?
Whichever cert exam you take, be sure it is a proctored exam. Non-proctored certs are worthless.
multiple choice questions. CEH is 125 questions and 4 hours. and it's really really bad
this isn't exactly the proper forum for that
Ok i will dele it
I suggest you contract with a proper firm for that kind of thing
I am looking for pentester into my startup company :) but if it againts forum policy i will respect it
it's mostly that we can't verify your claims, so best to stay on the safe side
Do you have expirience where found good pentesters for contract?
sorry, I don't know. Others might
@raw current not sure if you can help out smixers here
Yup, can help for sure, contract and perm
i have an interview tomorrow and there's 2 paths for the position "Network Analyst" and "Information Security Analyst". My question is what are the basic differences between the two so I can ask more about specific responsibilities of the roles in the interview?
also what are some questions i can ask about a "information security analyst" position or good questions in general for an interview?
Do they have the postings, or can you look on a hiring website? I'm not sure I could tell you the difference just off those names, maybe one is network and the other is EDR. Hard to say there, Good luck though! @quaint flare
I mean
Which will have more chance to land me a job? All the + combined or oscp single handedly?
oscp, because it would kind of already imply knowledge from sec+ and net+
but it depends what job
Any kind of π
definetely OSCP
Then i should prolly start preparing and save money for it πbefore my college ends π
good ideaa
would recommend that for sure, if you wanna go to the pentesting/offensive side
it does help in blue/defensive side asw el but not as much
What for blue? Cissp or something?
Also what job roles i can expect after oscp?
Is there a blog/article about this all stuff describing roles, payscale and other things? I couldn't find one
well itβs gonna depend on where you live and when youβre searching
the most accurate results will come from looking at job boards yourself
search βoscpβ or βjunior penetration testerβ
Blue a lot of time they dont ask for certs until or unless you go into Risk Managent where the CISA (ISACA certs help) . But if you wanna look for some elearn has some great blue team content, then there is Security Blue Team which is preeety nice
aand on the what to expect after OSCP , my thoughts are exactly what jake said
It really does vary by what the specific company means by network analyst or information security analyst. Like toaster said, if you have job descriptions, that could help some
CyberSeek has a lot of info about the US... this is a good start although they have various other tools on their website https://www.cyberseek.org/pathway.html
Explore the key jobs within cybersecurity, common transition opportunities between them, and detailed information about the salaries, credentials, and skillsets associated with each role
this is all that it says about the specifics
Information Security Analyst β Monitor computer networks for security issues. Install security measures to protect systems.
well thats vague...
it doesn't even give a description for network analyst π
if you know you want to go into security, then take the InfoSec analyst position
You can try to pick up some siem certs. Splunk 1&2 are easy enough and canβt hurt for analyst roles
So I have no IT experience besides having a few certs(Net+,Sec+,A+,CCNA)(know basic Python and still learning) Are Helpdesk positions the only thing I can apply for right now since I have no experience? End goal would be something in a Security role
@mint hound Depends which country you're at as well. Job markets differ wildly even with remote work.
I'm in U.S.(TX)
@mint hound I'm in the same position as you and a lot of job postings are asking for CEH or OCSP certs. HR loves these two for entry level ethical hackers
I'm just learning as much as I can. Udemy, Try Hack Me, every where I can to get hands in experience. If you can identify bugs and be able to talk about them on a blog or LinkedIn etc, it really helps people tell me.
@mint hound since you're in the US, there's really no shortage of jobs if you can learn the core skills .
I just looked up the cost for the OSCP/CEH...π© Why are they so expensive lol @hazy torrent
OSCP is pretty cheap compared to some others.
SANS certs and courses, in particular, are very pricey.
@mint hound Haha they offer pretty comprehensive training and you get a voucher to write take the exam. Guess the training is what costs $.
I know CEH has self paced online me training which is cheaper than the live classes. Think you can get it for like $650. Not sure if that's withing your price range?
@flat sedge a lot of people say you should do OCSP but that is like a 24hr hacking exam. Think it's a bit hectic to start with
OSCP is a gatekeeper cert to perform the business function of a pentest and generate a reasonable report on a professionally unacceptable timeframe.
It's technically entry level, but every level to security means something very different from every level webdev or sysadmin or network admin.
@flat sedge Aah this is true. Things are always changing in this field as well. Guess the barrier to entry is higher in the cybersec, infosec space.
I wouldn't say that the barrier is higher, as you said it is changing and companies keep changing their requirements for desired positions
Yeah a blog is something I need to do because I'm horrible at explaining things. I didn't realize you needed an OSCP or CEH to be considered for blue or red team roles
you don't need either to be considered for a blue/red team, I have no degree and 2 certs (A+, eJPT)
networking, networking, and more networking; that is the best advice I can give
thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @ancient prairie
Where? Linkedin?
I see
Good to know there is good opportunity in both fields
yeaah indeed and yeah search on linkedin/indeed if you are in the us
What about outside of us?
linkedin, glassdoor, indeed, every job board really
O_O
Will check out
Thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @static tide
really hope I can skip over having to apply as a Help Desk position and find something remote
there are remote help desk position, depends on what you are doing; you can go for an entry level analyst often to skip the helpdesk
This is probably a stupid question but how much customer interaction does that role have?
it varies, most SOC analyst have limited interaction but it changes from company to company
Thank you
Gave +1 Rep to @golden ore
Out of curiosity what roles could I apply for if I have the Sec+,Net+,A+,CCNA? I'm not sure what to apply for but I want something leaning on the Sec side just don't have experience
without experience might have to settle for helpdesk or some jr sysadmin work, should still try for a SOC analyst or generic infosec analyst position though with your knowledge
@undone shore
guys i want to ask
do you know any info about international seminars?
please help me if you know
thank you
What do people think about CREST exams, more specifically the CPSA & CRT. I'm looking into taking them both soonish and was wondering if they are the right path to get a job as pen tester. Thanks 
CRT is a great help if you are looking for a job, a lot of consultancies tend to deliver projects that require CTM. They aren't the most exciting of certs to get but they are valuable. If you have CRT and OSCP then you're laughing and will likely walk into a pentesting job
Unfortunately i do not have OSCP π¦ and as of right not have no aim to get it. So to confirm you do recommend getting BOTH crest Certs as they help in getting my CTM. I should've also added im from the UK if that changes your answer. π β€οΈ
So to get CTM you will need both yes, CPSA is the prerequisite certificate to CRT, CRT is well recognised so will be a great start and likely be able to land a role with it π
Is all good, if you said you were from outside the UK then I'd probably of said not to bother as it's only really recognised here π
ah okay, really appreciate your help fellow uk person. So i will continue on my path and prepare myself to do one of the courses they recommend. Do you have any recommendations on which training provider to use?
unless itβs getting paid for by a company, donβt bother with training
network security assessment book is really good, and some of the recommended reading
if you take money out of the equation would you still have the same verdict on training?
Is there any kind of roadmap out there for going into Blue Team or Red Team? I feel like I'm learning things right now that won't even carry on to my desired role.
Actually I guess the THM room should give me an idea
The ones that are approved? are they any good
i couldnβt say but look around for reviews on each one if youβre looking to go that way
Good Evening,
I hope this message finds you well. As I write this message I have become comfortable at my current role and have started to consider a change. This wouldn't be immediate, more then likely 6 months from now or longer, but with the Government Fiscal Year ending I was wondering if you knew of any approaching opportunities.
V/R,
Moose
I know we had this conversation a couple of weeks ago but I got distracted
I made an edit to my current job situation but I think I may edit it again
I think im going to go with "as I write this message I have started to consider a change"
Yay or nay?
who would this message be going to? talent acquisition/hiring manager?
Talent acquisition. We have communicated in the past and she tried to get me before I took my current job but our time frame was off
ah okay, tbh I'd say its a bit too formal, but it works if you see that she doesn't have any jobs posted currently
most of the time I would see a job i wanna do, reach out directly to the talent acquisition "Hey I noticed your company was looking for a network analyst. I'd love 5 minutes to chat about the role whenever you get a chance"
Has jobs, not going to get specific as they would immediately dox her as they are hyper specific , but they aren't anywhere near our field
gotcha, if the other jobs she does have posted are recent, you can probably assume she doesn't have anything for you right now but definitely doesn't hurt to re-introduce yourself
unless she is the key to some jobs you're set on, I wouldn't worry too much and keep working other talent people
nice, definitely seems like theres a hiring spree going on near me in the north-east
hi guys and girls im new in to the cyber security feel did one you like to give me some point what to do
more like in getting job in the that feel
@ashen halo Get on LinkedIn and other job boards in your area and start looking at job postings. Look at what skills and experience they are looking for. Look at the technology stacks they expect you to know. Get familiar with that stuff as well as make your way through some of the learning paths on THM.
The #pre-security-legacy-path and #878393611929129000 are good places to start
thanks buddy
Do you guys think that a master's degree in IT Management and an OSCP cert would be enough to get a junior penetration tester job with no prior experience? Just curious to hear from people who have been there/done that π
Generally speaking, yes.
There are many external variables to take in to account, but I can almost guarantee you'll at least get some interviews
Thanks @iron mulch that's reassuring to hear
Gave +1 Rep to @iron mulch
I have my bachelor's degree in accounting, so I think that doesn't help me though
The bachelors degree is usually your HR filter.
(in my experience)
Contributing to the field/industry, OSCP and having a positive presence in the community are also valuable
No problem. Have confidence, work hard, give back. It'll fall into place.
The masters may actually hurt you in reality
It will price you out of what companies are willing to pay for junior roles and removes a few years that you could get real world experience
Some others on here will agree, masters are for management level roles
Yeah if it was a bachelors+1 I'd say maybe but even then it's up in the air
Honestly, most companies donβt care what your BS is in if you can show your skills. They just care that you have one. A better bet is to get a few certs and build a portfolio
Thanks, yeah that is kinda what I was hoping for with the OSCP and some of my GitHub projects
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
Yup
We have annual cyber security conclave with many experts from cyber industry. You guys can register if you want
https://bit.ly/CYVIT2021
Is there any age limit for Security + ?
Have to be 13 to take it
So I am currently 17 so i can go for it right?
Yep
Thanks 
Finally my IT Support contract is ending - I am now looking Pentesting or Cloud Sec/Pentesting roles. I am UK based and open to remote offers.
There is a discord called Cyber Job Hunting that might be helpful to you
@native elm Thanks! I will search it out π
Gave +1 Rep to @native elm
If you can't find it, DM me and I will send you an invite
I'm going through an looking at infosec analyst positions and some are asking for c++. Didn't know that was required
it's not a requirement, might depend on what the company is doing with it
Lots of things are written in C++. But yeah it's going to be dependent on the company
Job descriptions > listed requirements
Most of the time lol
If an infosec job is listing c++, it's very likely that code review from a security perspective is on the list of responsibilities for that role
Another scenario could be that they have some custom tools that they built in house using C++
C++ honestly isn't too hard to learn. A little time and personal projects can get you to a functional level
Is anyone in the SysAdmin/SysEngineer/DevOpsEngineer space who would be up for a chat?
I mean I am a Cyber Security Engineer but I do, what I feel like are, a lot of SysAd tasks because we don't have one
Beard, I've done some platform consulting. A few POCs for k8s. Depending on what you want to talk about within that space, I'd be up for it.
I don't mind a bit of an open forum chat; I'm basically fed up of working helpdesk, and have raised with my manager that I'd be interested in something more technical with my company (started with coding, but over time my current role evolved to not), so I'm trying to look into that kinda space, with the view to eventually step into that CSE space @stoic cave .
Basically just looking for the overview, thoughts etc - what am I getting myself into, what can I expect, and what are some good fundamentals to get in place before I bother asking for the interview with the Infra manager?
(And of course... other questions that I don't really know enough to ask yet, but feel free to add π ) .
What section of infra is this manager managing? Or is it just "all the things"
coding != devops
Yeah was just going to add that as well, I've seen that a few times now
All the things really. Head of Infrastucture is more correct I think.
And no worries on the coding != devops. I'm not the greatest coder in the world, just good enough to get by haha.
beard, if you want to have a more indepth talk, ping me in 3 hours. i need that long to get through my task list today. We'll jump into a voice channel and chat a bit, if you have time then
anyone is welcome to listen in and contribute, too
You can ping me as well if you'd like.. can give you some of my perspective since I'm in a very weird devops job
3 hours? Sure
Might be a wee bit too late for me at that point as I'm back up again in the AM, but if I'm around that's certainly a shout, can have a bit of a chinese teaparty type call π
yeah, 7 hr time difference is killer
tell you what, i can move it up to 90 minutes from now. i'll reorg my day a bit
Going out with the dog and the mrs right now though, will be back in about half an hour or so and can catch up there, thanks guys β€οΈ .
Yeah my path, I feel was rather a-typical, so my advice is somewhat specific
I sat on a helpdesk for 3 months as an intern, had a bunch of personal projects, and had just finished my BS in Computer Security when I was hired as a CyberSec Engineer. Don't even have junior in my title which I thought was weird/cool
could i get a ping when you start if you remember please π₯Ί
Sure
Yo so I just graduated from UC DAVIS cyberbootcamp
I am trying find job in IT sec filed
congratulations
Is there actually a malware developer course like OSED? Or is Malware Developer = Exploit Developer?
yes, malware developer = exploit developer
Depends on your definition of malware. Offensive tooling? OSEP.
Software that can only be used maliciously? (e.g. Ransomware). Nope
I would disagree with Zojja, purely splitting hairs over definitions of "exploit" and "malware". OSED, for example, covers low level memory manipulation to develop exploits in specific pieces of software. Malware is software in its own right that is especially written to be malicious
ahh yes that is true, you can certainly have malware that aren't really exploits
but I'd say the more interesting malware are exploits but depends on what you call interesting π
Course developers likely avoid the use of the term malware due to the negative connotations, like SANS calls SEC760 Advanced Exploit Development for Penetration Testers. That's pretty clear what the course is going to be about. Playing it safe is a good strategy. π
Thereβs also the sektor 7 course which is closer to malware dev
Hi everyone, just joined the THM community this week and really liking the content and friendly vibe.
Question for Pen Testers - In your opinion, which industry certification for pen testing is the gold standard? For a newbie like myself, it's a bit overwhelming trying to work out what certification I should work towards
I'm not a pentester, but the OSCP is pretty much the most recognised pentesting certification. It's not geared towards beginners, though, so it would be something to work towards in the long run.
But malware is relevant for penetration tests, isn't it? Or is that really only used in the black hat space?
Not really, no.
Depends on your definition of malware
Kinda.
There's offensive tooling (e.g. shellcode injectors, AV/EDR bypasses, AMSI patches, etc), that are used by both sides. That's the kind of thing you might learn through a course.
Anything that's full-on designed to he malicious is entirely irrelevant to anything white-hat though. Again, for example, something like ransomware which can only be used to cause trouble.
I just landed my first cybersecurity job thanks to comptia security+ and THM!
congrats!
Thanks!
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
Congrats!
I'd like to know your degrees and any certs you've got, if you don't mind.
I have a Masters in Physics from 2015, and I have a little experience in python and c, but I've never worked in IT and the only cyber cert I have is security+ that I got in August
Thanks! I wish you the best.
Gave +1 Rep to @barren anchor
You, too!
-_-
What should I do my masters in? I'm currently in my final year of bachelors of computer engineering
Honestly if you don't know what to do a masters in, then you shouldn't do a masters.
Would you rather recommend a pure computer science study or a cyber security / it security study in the bachelor?
I'm biased since I graduated in comp sci, but I say comp sci. Gives you more options in your career and you can always pick up cybersecurity whenever with the comp sci foundation
Also if you search for "computer science" you can find other answers on the topic, it's asked a lot
In the meantime, this is also my thought that it is better to study pure computer science.
But the chances of getting into infosec are much more difficult with a pure computer science degree, isn't it?
How and when did you do your OSCP? Or how and when did you start hacking / penetration testing to prepare for your OSCP?
Does it make sense to deal with something like that during your studies?
But the chances of getting into infosec are much more difficult with a pure computer science degree, isn't it? Not really, but you need to remember that infosec is often not an entry level field
A common path to pentesting is graduate with a degree in some computery thing, do SOC work for about a year, and become a pentester
How did you make this fancy quote?
That sounds like a great way to go. SOC can also be a system administrator with infosec reference, right?
I do not understand that second question
I mean that there are system administrators who primarily deal with infosec, e.g. to build more security in a network etc..
security is becoming a bigger portion of system administration, but system administration is not considered a security job
and SOC analyst is a specific job
How and when did you do your OSCP? Or how and when did you start hacking / penetration testing to prepare for your OSCP?
Did my OSCP early last year, got into infosec 2 years ago (was in web development before then)
but there are tons of jobs within security
Maybe they're thinking secops?
At what stage of your career were you at this moment?
SOC Analyst work with SIEM as an example, right?
About 10 years into web dev? I was getting burnt out so wanted a change (was predominantly front-end)
yes, will work with SIEMs, EDRs and probably network health monitoring too
I meant as in if I want to get into security, what should my masters be in? Information security? I've basically done my bachelor's in computer engineering I'm in my fourth year, no subject is gone into in detail so this whole degree was like an introduction to help me decide what I like. The thing is this whole time during my bachelor's I was so occupied with just completing my college stuff which didn't give me enough time to focus on getting into depth with any of the subjects. I don't want that to happen with my masters aswell like where I'm just mediocre in everything and not really good in one thing, so I'm tryna avoid doing a master's in computer science
what degree would help me in cybsecurity as a career?
after the certs
ive seen a lot of people recommend computer science
My bachelor's wasn't IT related, but I find this statement goes for all majors. One of my professors gave me the best advice which I'd like to suggest to you. He said something along the lines of 'wait until you work before diving into your master's. Master degrees are often for people who've worked professionally and now want to specialize. Also, you can sometimes find a company that'll pay for your master's.' Also, just my opinion, but you wouldn't want to be over-papered but under-experienced. I'd suggest getting some work experience before master's.
Yes, computer science is the most often recommended major for degree pursuers.
can getting CompTIA CYSA+ get you a SOC anaylst postion, with a B.S. IT degree and 2 internship?
Give it a try. π
Certs will help you more than a masters. Unless you have a burning desire to do a masters in a specific area, Iβd skip it for now
Computer science is the most common BS degree we see for people going into Cyber but you arenβt limited to that
Second the rec to not to a masters unless someone else is paying for it. Typically it's a career advancement checklist
@rugged sable re: your job posting: "We have payroll set up in four countries: the UK, Ireland, and France." π
oh nice i forgot we had that
if your company can bump it 20%, i'd consider moving to Ireland for it π
But "four" countries? π
lol
I think the 4th might be Spain
but yes our job descriptions aren't the best
I'll report it π
π It got a smile on my face!
We also have this role but I can't talk much about it, I am not very close to this team π https://boards.greenhouse.io/monzo/jobs/2984698
Help me I'm trapped in open parenthesis
You have 5 years + experience within information security incident response, and within a commercial environment (ideally a tech company.
When applying for a job offer as a penetration tester, do you include your THM / HTB rank along with your CV, with possibly a screenshot?
coz software developers are often asked for a portfolio. Whats the portfolio in infosec, specifically in Red Team?
Honestly I was looking at Masters in another country because I want to move out of mine (its kinda getting bad lol) and the education system isn't very good. Australia, UK and Ireland were the possible options. Any suggestions on which would be a good place in terms of jobs in this field?
sorry no clue
Where do you currently live?
India
OK
Alright thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
Often tooling. Your Github is a good bet
Thank you!
But what kind of projects can I do on GitHub that are relevant to a job as a penetration tester, for example?
Gave +1 Rep to @undone shore
Code tools to solve problems. Doesn't really matter if they've already been solved.
For example, I needed a lightweight windows port scanner, so:
https://github.com/MuirlandOracle/CPP-Port-Scanner
Equally, exploit PoCs are good.
Anything that you could use in your job is of interest to a recruiter.
Just... don't put anything illegal there
Can having just my A+, Network +, and Security+ guarantee me a foot in the door at a job?
along with THM certs and accomplishments?
@rugged sable What kind of requirements would your job posting need in order to work at this job you posted in jobs-boards?
Just for educational purposes π
alright thank you! The company I'd like to work for as an 'Ethical Hacker' has the following in their job description:
'You write your own malware in C#, Powershell, .NET using DLR?'
Would that be an area to do a project on for GitHub? π
Gave +1 Rep to @undone shore
"You write your own malware"
"Ethical hacker"
That sounds cool!
The fact that i love programming, this maybe an option for me as well π
Yes and no.
A) A job posting asking for malware development is sketchy af. Maybe clarify that one.
B) if they are really asking for offensive tooling, then yes.
Don't actually post malware on Github
That's right π
Be aware though: any tools you post on Github will not bypass AV for very long
Well, mine ain't so popular so it's all good there
No, thats only a subfield π
#1 most important skill is ability to learn we can teach u everything.
Ideally we look for (for that role):
- ability to break things and think outside the box, you are a hacker after all!
- cloud infra stuff. So if you know AWS you'll be good (cassandra / kubernetes is also very very good. Bonus points if you know Go)
That is an incredible wow!!! XD
big motivation
These are the full requirements (the original job description is in German. I just had it translated quickly now with DeepL to make it faster π ) @undone shore
A QUICK CHECK:
Do you really think about realistic attack scenarios to actually help your customer?
You write your own malware in C#, Powershell, .NET using DLR?
You know how to perform a Golden or Silver Ticket Kerberos attack and can explain how it works as well?
Your OPSEC is so good that you stay under the radar for any Blue Team?
Even when Microsoft ATA and ATP are executed, you act successfully?
Powershell one-liners do you shake out easily?
Do you start with the tasks of a domain admin? You don't rest until you find the leak.
You can communicate your results in an appealing and understandable way to a diverse audience and are able to translate these results into concrete recommendations for action?
Do you enjoy sharing your knowledge to help improve the team?
Experience with Vulnerability Assessments, Pentests, Assumed Breach scenarios, Redteams, Purpleteams, and Threath Intell Based Redteams?
Do you have a relevant university / college education?
You are OSCP, OSCE, GPEN, or GXPN certified or would like to obtain these certifications?
You can answer "yes" to some of the above questions, then we want to get to know you!
for example, when i make a PR to change how Kubernetes works security-infra will normally have a lil nosey at it and DM me with "yeah that's not gonna work out well for us, there's a giant glaring security issue you've missed" 
will python suffice ? Or Go is what your company look for sepecifically?
any language
MY god!
The wording of that really isn't very professional
NGL that sounds like a reasonably senior role too
but we have a 2000+ microservice architecture all written in Go so it really helps to know it π
Bee do you use spotify and want a rust project?
Ah, very interesting
learning go on the go π
i do yes use spotify
you can stalk our github too, this is our most popular tool:
https://github.com/monzo/response
Which is now its own startup:
maybe i should create go app called learning go on the go lol
Yes pretty sure it was written by HR. I'm already in touch with HR.
Thank you for your response. It was quite insightful π
Gave +1 Rep to @rugged sable
Hi @rugged sable can I DM about the job role?
It's just a silly little thing and I'll make it quick
okok
@rugged sable Hi! Can I DM you about the job? π
From one of our users giving advice to a younger member on Indian Infosec careers.
I actually now have friends who got cybersec job without any cert. But anyway I will explain the landscape there maybe it will help. First i would like to clarify two-three things.
1) indian companies need a degree. it's not like they hate ppl without degrees but investor led companies need to show their investor that they are hiring right. and cllg degree is kinda mandatory over here. With a certain cgpa.
2) In india acc to my experience certs has less value, u can have 4-5 certs that doesn't mean u will get a job.
3) It's true there are cybersec companies that hires ppl without cert and without any experience but if you want to go to a good company then you would need experience and like 3-4years at that. That's the sad truth. For example, paypal india's junior sec job demands 5yrs of exp in security.
So the easiest thing is to break into IT industry, doesn't matter the field. Like QA, Dev, Network Engineer, Systems engineer. Get a cllg degree and get a job. Now comes the hard part.
Now if you want to pursue security positions the best way would be to
1) switch to a different company.
2) switch to a different team on the same company. MNCs (even bad ones) have multple teams and if u are persistent enough they will put in the security team.
And if you switch in the company they will not ask for certs. If you switch to different one it may ask for certs like CEH. Not OSCP, most companies has this list of certs any one you can take. maybe it can be just sec+ or pentest+
so yeah. that's my 2cents.
and another (unwanted) advice is that try to be humble your behaviour matters. you as an 18yo at this moment think you know everything but obviously it will not be true. So try to have an open mind and do your best.
add me or DM me π
@rugged sable I tried, but I couldn't 
Hello all. I'm new here and was wondering if anyone has ever submitted the certificates THM provides when finishing a learning path for CPE credits. If so, did you encounter any issues? My primary concern is the certificate has my username and not my real name, therefore the vendor not accepting the certificate.
you needed to assign your name on your profile before generating the certificate.
if you have Adobe Acrobat, you might be able to edit the text on the certificate if you download it as a pdf
I did the same mistake with my first THM cert. You can fix this relatively easily by editing the cert in GIMP (or photoshop if you have it), use the WhatTheFont website to identify what font is used to display your nickname, download that font, apply it, change the width/size/placement of the text etc. and with a bit of work I'd argue that you can make it indistinguishable from the originally generated one. Not an ideal solution but really the only one I could think of since it's currently not possible to re-generate the cert. Hope this helps.
added!
is CCNP Security any good to do for someone to get into cybersecurity sector?
Should I choose computer networking as a career line (then transition into cyber security)
Or should I choose full stack mobile app dev (then get my certs and transition)?
computer networking would be easier, but i think full stack mobile app dev is awesome and probably more fun for u
Alright
There are probably other, easier certs... like Security+
Maybe he can start with an EJPT ... Is a pratical certification
depends what the goal is... if you want to break into cyber but not necesarily pentesting... Security+ is widely accepted, eJPT isn't (yet)
yeah you have right ... I hope that the exam isn't like Pentest+ ... In the Pentest+ exam there were questions in the exam with answers that were all wrong. It has happened to many people
I already have Comptia Net+ and Security+ also that new CCNA
I am looking for the way, how to move from IT support to cybersec, I would be happy to do some Analyst job... But everyone wants Certs what cost like 3k or 5+ more years of experiences
it is possibly you are looking at the wrong job titles? how many years in IT do you have? You should be able to find soc analyst jobs with limited/entry experience. I mean you could get CCNP but I don't think thats going to solve your problem
also cyber security analyst is another possible title, I'd just start searching for cyber and se what pops up on job sites
I have IT job since January 2020 where i worked as IT support in WH, and since may 2021 I work as Senior IT technician for small MSP company in UK
ahh ok, also I can DM you a discord that may help with jobs, run by our friendly UK recruiter who is here but lots of discussion about moving into cyber as well as various job listings
that would be great, thank you
Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek
I got feedback from my previous interview. They said my offensive security was knowledgeable but my cyber defense and networking need work.
They asked me a lot of scenario based questions
Like, "Your logs show multiple icmp scans coming from a set of IP address from a single source what defensive measure would you implement first?"
The majority of these questions arenβt necessarily there to test your exact knowledge but to find out if you have a process in your head that you follow.
Hello, I am MSc Cybersecurity student and looking for any part-time or freelance work.
I have 7.5+ years of experience in Infrastructure Services. I work with small company to large scale Enterprises on Network, Security, and Cloud technologies. Highly skilled in public cloud offerings from AWS and Azure. Expert in design, installation, configuration, and monitoring of network/security appliances such as Switches, Routers, Firewall, Wireless Controllers, Application Delivery Load balancer, Storage Area Network, and WAN Accelerators.
Good Understanding of DevOps and SysOps methodologies, experienced in bash scripting, Jinja templates, Yaml, Ansible, Git, Terraform, CI/CD pipelines.
please let me know, if anyone can help me on part-time job.
sounds like companies should be snatching you up lol
look at my #jobs-board it says part time too in the description π
Hey, I'm currently a Sophomore Cyber Security Major in University. I'm curious what type of entry-level / beginner level internships are feasible to obtain? Excluding Help Desk as I'm currently working as Help Desk.
I'm really interested in PenTesting, but slightly worried that becoming a Junior Pen Testing as an internship is extremely difficult.
Determination, passion for cyber security, doing job research in your area, networking with others, attending local/virtual events, all these and more will get you very far.
I'm cs major freshman in college want good job for beginner entry level what u recommend please and thank u
Ok so I'm thinking of going to uni next year and doing something related to cybersecurity. However, I've heard that people tend to go for a computer science degree due to it giving more flexibility. I'm based in the UK if that helps. I'm just looking for some advice π .
Thank you in advance you wonderful people ^^
Cybersec degrees in the UK are slowly getting more respect
Before Muir gets here, Abertay's ethical hacking/cybersec degree course is very well respected
I don't know whether I want to just work in the UK though. That's why I'm trying to keep my options as flexible as I can at the moment. Thank you for your advice, James :D
Gave +1 Rep to @quick forum
well indeed computer science gives you flexibility but if you are sure about persuing your future in cybersecurity then queens university provide really amazing course of cybersec. And also it has one of the largest cyber security university research labs in the UK, the Centre for Secure Information Technologies.
ooh ok. thank you for the advice :D
Gave +1 Rep to @slate fractal
@rugged sable would like to apply for https://boards.greenhouse.io/monzo/jobs/2409362. let me know if we can connect.
Anyone know how much is CEH training cost for edu?
I think you get a discount through an educational institute if you go through them
Although why you'd want to is beyond me
I paid nothing for mine
There are many different companies with varying prices for bundles of training and exam fee /voucher. Iβm trying to ascertain which one is the best price. I can do edu now for the discount.
that was with the edu discount lol
afaik training material is a required purchase with the class
normal price is about 2k
Itβs like you fishing for the price lol
I'm cs major freshman in college want good job for beginner entry level what u recommend please and thank u
Hello, I am MSc Cybersecurity student at University of Hertfordshire, United Kingdom. and I have 7.5+ years of experience in IT Infrastructure. My expertise on Network, Security, and Cloud technologies and I hold industry certifications of ITIL, CCNA, CCNP, F5 ADF, Palo Alto, AWS Solution Architect.
Please let me know, If there is any part-time opportunity (20 hours per week UK work permit) for Network Engineer, Cloud Network Engineer, Security Engineer, Infrastructure Engineer, F5 Engineer, DevOps Engineer, Cybersecurity Analyst roles.
Looks like I'll be extending my SOC team here in Amsterdam quite a bit.. expect some job postings soon π
University of Hertfordshire?? Damn O.o
does anyone have any resources on equity in startups for employees in the UK? Specifically:
- Should I early vest?
- What are the tax implications?
- Does the tax change depending on when I vest vs price of share?
- How long after vesting do I have to wait to sell? I know in the USA it's 1 year
yep. Are you there before?
I don't go there but I know that a few of my friends went there and it's very nearby.
thanks for this, what about coventry?
Gave +1 Rep to @quick forum
they also do an ethical hacking course
So i'm currently in my 2nd year of comp sci (no co-op option with my program), and a good chunk through the beginner path. I'm Canadian. Beyond that, i don't have a clear idea of what I should be doing to help my career prospects. Data sci and software development seem to have these very clear project guides and networkigne vents at school that cyber security just doesn't have.
any insight would be appreciated
There are quite a few security conferences organized, also in Canada: https://infosec-conferences.com/country/canada/ , those are always a good opportunity to network
especially BSides is usually very friendly for beginners, you might want to skip on the IEEE ones listed there since those are mostly academic
Also check out if there is a hackerspace near you: https://wiki.hackerspaces.org/Canada
even in Winnipeg of all places :p
thanks, are you a fellow Canuck?
Gave +1 Rep to @cold dawn
Nope, Dutchie
There was a recent job opening in my area for an application security engineer which is quite rare.(Unsurprisingly, there's only one applicant) I was curious about the skills required to do the job, relevant certifications etc. I can only think of eMAPT and general web app knowledge tbh.
Some SDLC knowledge, SecDevOps experience, that's what I'd look for in an application security role. But totally depends on what their actual responsibilities would be, could be on either end of the lifecycle; doing threat modeling and educating developers, or auditing existing systems for issues and implementing remediation measures.
Sounds like a headache that I'm definitely not qualified for. The posting also listed familiarity with the cloud on top of all that. Highly doubt they'll find someone who meets 70 percent of that.
always worth applying π most of those broad job descriptions are just trying to trigger as many people as possible with a lot of different terms
usually isn't anybody out there that would qualify 100%
I would say that something that specific, there aren't going to be many who even have 20% of that who have worked in dev or security.
If you meet even 10% of the listed requirements, it's worth talking to them about.
Seems like it.π I'd apply especially considering I actually have cloud experience(the AZ-900 cert and studying for AWS solutions architect) and the fact that it seems like they're gonna have to provide a training budget for whoever gets through but I'm still in school and it's a full time position.
You may be able to work it as a part time internship, if you can balance school and that job
the trick to managing that role is not work more than the time you allot to a one task
I feel if I'm able to make it to an interview and they had no other preferable candidates then they'd be willing to discuss that. Thanks, Juun!
Gave +1 Rep to @flat sedge
what are some good entry level information security jobs?
SOC analyst
can you do without degree or experiecne? @pseudo creek
generally, they will want some IT experience for any cyber security job and it depends a lot on what country you are in. Getting into a SOC analyst position in the US without a degree or experience may be difficult even if you get a few certs.
i dont really have anything, what would you recommend as a first stop in US? @pseudo creek
π₯³
Pre Security learning path is a nice place to start
π₯³
https://tryhackme.com/path-action/presecurity/join
ive done it
IMO if you are looking to jumpstart a career, fastest way to get employed is net admin or sys admin. that'll still be at least basic competency certs, but they will be relatively affordable.
A lot of great advice from many members in this channel. Peruse the pinned messages in this channel, and scroll through what has been mentioned previously here. There is a great amount of information available. π
IT help desk is a good start if you donβt have a degree or experience
hm ive heard somet things about help desk tbh
It's not a perfect job - but it's a way into IT that is both quick and accessible with a minimal amount of training and education
Hey guys! I got a quick question, i've always hated school and ended up being a dropout at a pretty low age, I just turned 19 now and i'm thinking of finally doing something with my life. I wanted to know if learning from thm, htb, h1 etc for 2-3 years and getting certs then getting a job in IT would sound realistic knowing that i have no high school diploma? My dream job would be pentester, would i still be able to achieve my goal over time by getting experience from other job titles? Thanks! P.S: I live in Canada
cc @tacit bobcat might know a bit about how important education is in canada :)
a degree is, or at least was when I was searching, a huge HR gate in Canada. you'll want at least a Bachelor's degree. But you can probably get lucky without one, you'll just have to work a lot harder
Thanks for your answers! So I guess I should go back to school? I still hate it just as much as i ever did so thatβd really be my last resort, but at the same time I want to make sure I donβt waste an additional 3 years of my life. Iβd expect things to go much smoother after getting my first 2-3 years of job experience, would that be the case?
Does Canada have an equivalent of a high school diploma? The US has something called a GED where you can test out and get an equivalent of at least a high school diploma.
In canada you have to do 5 years of high school, then you get a diploma. If you are 18 and do not have a diploma you can take a test to figure out where you're at and finish the remaining years to get a diploma (Or something equivalent, i'm not 100% sure, but it works just as well as a diploma). @pseudo creek
yeah then I'd work on that
and don't just go take that test, see if you can find a prep guide for the test so that you can test out of as many things as possible
Yeah Iβll probably have to do that sadly :/
It's definitely something to consider. Keep in mind that a life in cybersecurity will be one of continuous learning. Maybe try to figure out how you prefer to learn. Also try to think on what made you decide to drop out (don't need to share it here), so that once you can identify that, it may help you avoid similar situations do you can remain studious. We all learn in different ways. Try to find what works for you
and I don't know how Canada is but I know in the US without a high school diploma / equivalent, its hard to get any job let alone a job you want. I also know that in the US community colleges (where most people complete GED requirements), there are a lot more resources to help people especially those with learning disabilities. I'm thinking Canada probably isn't much different.
not to say you have one but lots of people with undiagnosed learning disabilities is one reason people in the US don't finish high school.
I donβt know if boredom counts as a learning disability, or I donβt know if itβs just me being extremely lazy but I canβt ever get myself to sit still and study school subjects, I just zone out without realizing and think about other things everytime, ive never had problems learning things I actually enjoy though, Iβve done a fair bit of messing around with computers during the time I was home and things went quite well on the learning side of things, Iβll have to find a solution, thanks guys!
well everyone is lazy, just people push against that desire. I used to have the same problem where I wouldn't study things that didn't interest me and it was just something I had to fight to do
It depends on the province, but in general yes
In most provinces after Grade 12 or 13 you go to university. Quebec is a bit different, in that after the Secondary system, there's either 2 years of CEGEP (basically college), followed by University, or a 3 year technical degree in CEGEP
if you don't have a degree, you'll need to find other ways to prove your competence, which can be extremely difficult when HR screens are looking for the right boxes to check
I'm in quebec ^
How hard was it to just fight against yourself and do it anyway? Especially on a daily basis? It's extremely hard for me to even keep a basic routine so i can't even imagine waking up everyday and going to school at the moment @pseudo creek
You're gonna have to wake up and ask yourself the same question every day. Where do you see yourself in 10 years? Poor, struggling to get on or financially stable? Discipline is the diference between those two situations. Not many like school. I don't but I love computers and everything about them so I've got that going for me. Maybe you don't want to get a diploma. Try West Governor's University or University of the People. I'm not sure if WGU requires you to have a diploma to join but the latter sure doesn't and they're both affordable according to US standards. UoPeople is tuition free but there are still fees for signing up and assessments. Enroll in the Comp Sci bachelor's degree program and learn while you work part time. They're both suited to people who work alongside study. Get experience AND a degree for that edge. Cheers. Take this with a grain of salt and do your own research first though
Are those available in Quebec though? Iβve never heard of it
honestly if you are having trouble with basic routines, it might be worth talking to a doctor and/or psychologist. It is all about discipline and working towards a goal and keeping an eye on the goal
Iβve seen psychologists and doctors my entire life, they fed me some useless medication and called it a day, Iβm better off by myself for now, I feel like I have a little bit of motivation left to work on school though, I plan to do it at home so itβll be easier for me.
Did Tryhackme get rid of the ability to pay for the annual plan? The button for the monthly plan works, but not the lump sum
@charred kernel #site-bugs or #site-support
Oops, didn't realize I was in careers
They are 100% They're both online.
anyone online
Nope
I definitely need to leave this country
Like it's one of my biggest restraints
The education system is in shambles its basically scam honestly
In my 2nd year In the university they were teaching us Pascal π
And that's a year before the covid-19 outburst
Well In my 3rd year things have gotten a bit better it's all C ++ and C#
I knew more in cyber security when I was younger than now
Cos honestly if I was properly mentored then or had a simple guideline things would have been easy
Now aside for my love in computers and pentesting I'm just back to learning this stuff for financial security honestly
I'm 20 and life seems like nothing is going
Imagine a country that even bans Twitter π
It's currency is shit and the exchange rates are so high that a student can't even consider buying courses anyhow, you have to be extremely prudent and stringent in your picking
Basically I'm a noob like a total one
I don't know I need your advice on path to take and what to do and how to be secure financially cos only then can I learn to my heart content in this field with no worries
Currently I'm stuck
I've always loved pentesting and the idea of it
I'm sorry if it's too much, I've never said all this out loud
But definitely after my degree I'm leaving this country
Honestly if youβre going to uni you should be fine no matter what, you paid money (I assume) to go to that school and spent a lot of time learning so why wouldnβt it give you a good job?
And then maybe come back to strengthen cyber security in the country cos they are lots of cyber criminals in this country
Lol
My school education system doesn't guarantee a job upon graduation
The country is corrupt
It's so corrupt that I'm ashamed to say it sadly
Even the president of the country once said graduates shouldn't even hope of getting a job after that there's no job
Sounds like a rough time :/
I recently started learning python and networking tho
Where do you life if I may ask?
China, Iran, North Korea, and Turkmenistan one of those must be it right ?
As they are the only one that I know that banned twitter ;p
In my opinion, you won't learn everything in the university.
Nowhere should.
It's up to you to find a job after you graduate.
So Pascal is actually a great language for teaching the concepts of Computer Science. When I went to school, Pascal was the language they used to teach us despite knowing it wasn't using outside of school. Basically if you can learn 1 computer language, you should be able to learn them all.
No university in any country guarantees graduates a job that I know of. We have lots of people in the US that graduate in even STEM fields and don't have jobs after graduation.
||I've never been able to understand Pascal||

It's easy as hell just by looking but my brain never agreed
You forgot Nigeria. In North Korea, the internet itself is banned for all but state sponsored hackers.
Look out for David Bombal and TCM's giveaways. Their content is excellent and occasionally given out completely for free. Start with INE's starter pass and penetration testing student. It's completely free and teaches you the fundamentals of pentesting. Of course, do TryHackMe and Hack the Box to supplement your newfound knowledge. Document everything and publish it to a blog. Perhaps atleast twuce a month. I'm not sure on your level of skill so it may be better to lay it out for me. Here or in DMs. I recommend here because others can add their own advice.
It's much easier to suggest free resources when I have an idea of what you want to do and your skill level. I have a bunch somewhere.
Hi all, about to start CEH, although I have the option to study network+ security+ and pen test+ first. Will it be nessecary for me to study these first? Or as a newbie/beginner to hacking/testing will I be ok just going into the CEH?
Are you in India?
UK
Avoid CEH like the plague then
Already paid for ππ
It has practically 0 respect here, and it's not good for the knowledge either
Really wish I had done my research first π
Whatβs the most comment/best?
Commen*
Common*
Or other CHECK certs
QSTM, Cyber Scheme too
Thanks! Iβll still have to do the CEH as Iβve now paid for it π«π« but thanks Iβll check those too! Surely having too many qualifications canβt be a bad thing in this industry?
Hello Everyone! Wanted to come in here and get some tips in getting an internship in Cyber Security in SOC in the U.S?
Start looking for internships now. Companies usually hire in the fall for the next summer. Get your resume together
a lot of internships focus on coding as well
Do companies hire interns from other countries in the USA?
Usually to work for a US-based company, one needs proof of eligibility to work. Some employers will sponsor, but it is very rare.
Are there companies which provide remote internships? for pentesting and related stuff ofc
Same answer.
Typically some kind of documentation that you are authorized to work in the US, have appropriate tax IDs, etc.
Visas
Same rules apply.
How can i apply for a cybersec job as a pentester or a threat analyser
Umm and also what certs should i get and what to know before i enroll there
Hey guys I have spent 3 years solving HackTheBox machines and just passed my OSCP recently what should I do to get a job.
Apply
Sir where do I apply thats the issue
Everywhere I see that there is 15+ years experience
And stuff
.
15+ years?
Then you're looking at senior roles
where do you live?
India
Apply anyway.
A lot of those requirements are filters because people lie on what they turn in for a resume.
Nigeria
No what I mean is there's basically no jobs available Like little to none
Yep it's Nigeria
Thank you so much
Since my last message timeline till now, I've been at the TCM website reading and looking at things and also at heath adams page, it's been really absorbing
Pentesting majorly and security analyst
I sincerely thank you sleepy
Gave +1 Rep to @stuck rover
Thanks to everyone who listened to my rant and took their time to answer me
Oh Nigeria does have it bad jobwise
Highly educated population with few jobs to support it
To add to this, student visas generally don't allow you to work
They are fairly strict in what you can and cannot do
Africa in general when it comes to these things really. There may be people qualified to do it but not many or any opportunities apart from maybe Tunisia, Morocco, Egypt and South Africa.
I think Nigeria is a notable one, its why they are so scammy, so smart, so technically savvy, no jobs
If you know the number of scammers here, if they was tech related work for them to delve into this people will be good at it
oh we've been hearing about Nigerian princes for decades
y'all apparently have an abundance of princes
Hey, If I want to work for myself, what fields do you suggest? Do you have any experience?π
I mean something like freelancing
Maybe I try to find vulnerabilities or bugs.
You mean Bug Bounty
Yeah, as an example.
No, I'm kinda new to cyber security. For example, a mechanical engineer can make a product and sell it. What can I do as a person who knows about cyber security to make money for myself?
Sorry, I'm not a native.
A cyber security engineer can make a security software as a product
Well mostly people do defending
Rather than developing
But I'm a student myself. So can't say with full confidence about anything
Suppose you can't find a job in a company, what is the other option?
Can't find job in a particular company?
Well I'd apply somewhere else
Cybersec is demanding field.
No, I mean in every companies.
If you search rn, in linkedin,monsterjob,indeed
You'll find many many hirings ad
Try "information security engineer"
"Cybersecurity Analyst"
I was just surfing linkedin last night saw couple of posts from IBM for Security Analyst
Yeah, you're right. But if you don't want to work for companies. What is your other option?
I don't think I'd ever want that. Not to work for companies. About other options..I don't know
Maybe make my own company :p
I would like to work there, then
Thank you, bty@warm hinge
Gave +1 Rep to @lost portal
Nah they've switched to other formats ππ
@olive orbit @tribal flicker
Damn now i gotta do dev stuffπ©
Pc can't handle android studio
Web dev is kinda low level skill
This is π― true, Israel Adesanya talks about it on his Joe Rogan episode
I don't know who either of those people are but I have a friend from Nigeria, it all made sense, all the scams and how many of them are successful because their population is tech savvy
Just smart. Take a lot of very smart people with lacking opportunities and that's what will happen for sure. If you are interested, here is the talk I was talking about - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=adjeLofm3gY
Adesanya is a UFC champion from Nigeria
Joe Rogan runs the worlds largest podcast, the Joe Rogan Experience
Taken from JRE MMA SHOW #82 w/Israel Adesanya: https://youtu.be/yZKhfZ25L4o
Hey i have given one interview recently and been suggested to learn manual pentesting rather than just depending on the tools
can abybody guide me for the same?
guiding you through learning how to do a ton of things manually is kinda difficult
pentesting is already a huge scope and explaining how SQLi works in detail can be a week long thing in itself
it's best you just do your own research. All of this is very well documented, you should come back here for questions you have after you learn the technique behind the tools
Reading the scripts you use is a good start, they will expose all the nitty gritty details hidden from you, which you'd run in to when doing it manually
Just accepted my first IT job. Sadly, focusing on this aspect of journey lead to a reset of my streak lol. One step closer on my long-term goal of breaking into Cyber Security
You don't know isreal adesanya π©
https://jodiskripe.medium.com/my-ejpt-journey-2ead69bc1927
π I made an eJPT journey to give back to this community which helped me a lot.
Hi everyone, I've got two job postings within the US(Boston/Denver) for a SecOps Monitoring Analyst and a SecOps Engineer, let me know if anyone is interested and I'd be happy to pass over the reqs π
You should probably grab he recruiter role and post it in #jobs-board
Gave +1 Rep to @stuck rover
I'm on it, thanks!
Ask the mods for it.
Does the Mod role not have an @ for just all of them, I swore I thought they did π
what should i search online if im looking for a government job
Oh Christ no -- we're not lunatics π
Drop me an email from a corporate email address to muiri@tryhackme.com with the listings and I'll pass you the role π
You ain't a mod
Lmao I am just lazy @undone shore, I will send the email over now!
Government is a super broad term. USAJobs, clearancejobs, LinkedIn, and intelligencecareers are your friends
Indeed isn't used as much from what I've seen
I found my current job on LinkedIn and bumbled my way through the interviews
I was cleared but had no cyber security certs though I had a Cellebrite cert which is Digital Forensics
Sent the email @undone shore 
It's easier if you don't hold yourself down to a single geographic area, I understand that isn't always possible but making yourself available CONUS and OCONUS greatly broadens your options
Added the role π

