#cyber-and-careers

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snow anvil
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hı,I could not find the answer to the first question in tryhackme,please help me subject intro to offensive security

snow anvil
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okey

flat sedge
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Lists of stuff are taking up waaaaay too much room. Trim that down to a course or a program, not "here's everything we've ever touched on"

warm hinge
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Does anyone here have any YouTube recommendations such as people explaining stuff better and like a walkthrough of different topics

stark marlin
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I personally would not include too much details about THM, HTB paths it shows you have passion sure but it bloats your CV a lot

idle wadi
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Hello guys! Im very interested in learning infosec, I love cybersecurity and solving puzzles..... BUT its a little bit off-putting to know that most systems nowadays are too secure to be hacked, especially android and iOS.... Also on bugbounties for example I would have to compete with geniuses who started coding when they were 5 years old and dream in code etc.
Is it possible to hack and find vulnerabilities as an average hacker enthusiast without being a genius prodigy dreaming in code?

fluid wigeon
fluid wigeon
rugged delta
# idle wadi Hello guys! Im very interested in learning infosec, I love cybersecurity and sol...

You can't live your life thinking it's going to be too difficult to get up to peak level in any domain. You're starting at the start so just keep building, day by day. Realise where you are and work on getting to the next step, It's the only way.

Properly engineered systems are difficult to hack because the people who create them spend time figuring out ways they're insecure and put up barriers. Ethically speaking, it's important for us to learn how to hack the systems we have in place so that we can correct them but lots of bugs still exist.

It is possible for you to find vulnerabilities in systems while competing with others who have been doing this a long time but not as much until you're better skilled. Luckily for you, it's possible to learn these skills through THM and other sources that we frequently discuss here. Then it's just down to hard work and developing skills

idle wadi
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Also do any of the attacks taught on THM work in real life? For example... WPA is obsolete and most modern routers have WPA2 which is uncrackable... ARP spoofing works only on http and most sites use HTTPS nowadays.... social engineering is almost always required to make a person download your .exe and even then the user gets a notification that its from an unknown developer.... also any script will be blocked by windows defender unless you are really really innovative and code something completely new in python which will not be recognized as malicious software

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and so on

idle wadi
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @rugged delta

rugged delta
idle wadi
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Yeah, I understand... That makes sense its a good approach definitely

rugged delta
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Learning the skills needed takes time and patience and effort on your part, It's not like in the movies. It's a set of skills to be learned and practiced and repeated over and over again

idle wadi
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I understand... I just fear that Im too old to start learning infosec... im getting 30... I have experience in web dev only... Is it too late to start working on a career change?

carmine jolt
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never too late 😄

rugged delta
# idle wadi I understand... I just fear that Im too old to start learning infosec... im gett...

Lots of people find their way into infosec in their 30s, 40s and older. It's not practical to think in terms of being too old. People change careers often these days and learn whole new skillsets. You just have to decide if it's something you want to do and then to just pursue it. It's up to you to decide if the field is something you want to work in. Don't let ideas like your age hold you back from doing something important to you or that you might enjoy...

fluid wigeon
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+rep @rugged delta good advices thank you too for this

serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @rugged delta

serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @rugged delta

amber root
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Hi all, I was wondering if anyone had any experience with remote cybersec functions. I'm Net+ & Sec+ certified, living in Europe and curious to explore working for US companies. Curious to hear what you think!

pseudo creek
craggy path
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Hello everyone, I am studying to become a pentester in the future and have one question. How much programming skill should I have and in what language?

stark marlin
pseudo creek
craggy path
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek

manic forge
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Hey guys, i am a german computer science student and am currently learning cybersecurity with tryhackme, i have to do an internship for my studies and wanted to do it in japan, does anybody have any experience or can give me any tips how i should pursue this? Appreciate the help 🙂

stoic cave
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Just an FYI, Japan is notoriously hard to get into for a full-time position. Realistically, I don't see this being a possibility but I would talk to the German Consulate and look into the process of working abroad

warm hinge
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Hi everyone, currently I am in a cyber security bootcamp and loving it. I am wondering what are some entry level cyber security jobs that is good for someone who will have 3 months education?

flat sedge
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A bootcamp does not count as 'experience'. It would be education, but experience always refers to 'paid experience doing a thing as part of a role or job'

tired lagoon
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After going through some of the rooms in the new red team engagement rooms. I found that I would really enjoy that as a career with previously gunning for penetration testing. Are these jobs generally in military / big corporations or can I just look up red cell operator jobs?

quick forum
tired lagoon
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Oh cool! Thanks for letting me know

rustic coral
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Question. If you were hiring for a Jr Cyber Security Analyst. What would you deem an appropriate annual salary? This job application asked me what my target wage is and it caught me off guard.

trim hollow
rustic coral
flat sedge
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that 70 to 90 k is pretty reasonable - if you have other cyber or IT experience, I would expect to be closer to the top end. As a first job, that's ballpark what I would expect

uneven carbon
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I'm in Aus and currently working in helpdesk. Doing my md100/101 but put that on the backburner while I spend my evenings on thm. Long story short I'm looking for any advice for certs to passively work towards in security with OSCP/CISSP as a sort of mid term goal, although any other advice for useful security certs in Australia would be a plus. Realistically I'm not even sure how long it would take to get OSCP from where I am with 2-3 hrs a night of study on weekdays and 8 hrs a day on weekends, but I figure things between here (no security certs) and there (with OSCP)

wooden nexus
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Hey, my main goal is to become a cyber security analyst, I am studying to get a CCNA certificate and I would like to ask you what should I do next after CCNA, get a job or get another certificate like Security + ?

halcyon hinge
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How hard is to get a job without being a graduate?

marsh horizon
odd bobcat
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We have some openings at the company I work for. Is anybody interested in a Sr. Cloud Security Engineer position. Looking for someone with static code analysis experience, programming exp., that knows security. Role will allow the individual to work on Red Team and pentest engagements as time permits. Must be US based. If this is against the rules please delete. I wasn't able to post on the jobs-board.

flat sedge
tacit bobcat
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Mention your discord name too please

odd bobcat
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cool thanks

gloomy laurel
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HI everyone, got a question or wanted an opinion on this. I have 3 years as help-desk and I have been always interested in Cyber Security but never really venture myself to deep on it, the deepest I have done is install Kali on my computer and use Tor and setting it up (with youtube help). And I was thinking on trying to make the change of career to a SOC analyst, would a 1 year of going full on THM and other platforms be enough to at least start looking or be considered at this position, thanks and sorry for the long post

vocal depot
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Doing something like the intro to cyber, complete beginner, pre security, jr penetration test path will likely make you more technically sound then your average soc analyst

trail solar
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What’s the starting salary for a jr pentester?

trail solar
distant pier
trail solar
gloomy laurel
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @vocal depot

vocal depot
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eJPT is a superb cert, though

gloomy laurel
vocal depot
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That and network as much as you can

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Gatekeeping in this industry is out of control and has been for a long time. But I can speak with total confidence that the technical aptitude of your average soc analyst isn't really that high, so that will be the easiest thing to shore up

fervent mango
manic forge
fervent mango
manic forge
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i dont think thats a huge problem, here in germany ppl are good in english especially ppl who work in IT

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i dont have that much luck in japan 😛

fervent mango
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @manic forge

stoic cave
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@fervent mango @manic forge Again, just a reminder because I think ive talked to both of you about this, finding internships abroad is rare. You're going to need to look at the labor laws of each country and what is required to get a work visa in each. With Germany, you can get a work visa by going there for your education. Education, the last time I was there (2019) was free for everyone, including foreigners. Previously it had just been for residents when I was looking at universities in 2014/2015. Japan, is a notoriously difficult country to 1) get into and 2) work in. Their work culture is the polar opposite of western work culture.

manic forge
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@stoic cave Thanks for the info, i know its super hard, especially because internships arent really a thing in japan, i will get some help with visa and stuff like that from the "international office" in my uni but its something i definitely wanna try since it will be a great work experience even if the work culture in japan can really be horrible

serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @stoic cave

modern latch
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Any fintech internships opportunities in here?

odd bobcat
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possible Health internship next year for offsec

plush raft
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Hey I have a question: I am in the process of getting my 2yr computer science degree. I'm not sure what specific path I want to go but I am interested in security.

modern latch
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Hey all, wondering if there is anyways for a freshman college student who is fluent in python to earn money while in school

rugged delta
rugged delta
dusk harbor
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Hi everyone !! Hope you all are doing great. I have come across many pentesting/ethical hacking courses on internet but are there any one-shot SOC/Blue Team courses which are affordable as well, all I have found till now is soc path from cybrary or individual topics playlists.

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I need a one-shot complete course that is affordable as well

rugged delta
# dusk harbor Hi everyone !! Hope you all are doing great. I have come across many pentesting/...

https://securityblue.team have several blue teaming certs I've heard good things about

SECURITY BLUE TEAM

We Train TechnicalCyber Defenders Across governments, military units, law enforcement, CERTs, banks, managed security providers, educational institutes, and many more. BTL1 will quickly become the new baseline for SOC analysts. The training does a great job of covering most key areas of cyber defense work. The labs are well designed and the exam...

lucid fern
storm spade
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guys do u advise me to go through intro to cybersecurity after finishing pre-cyber or it is fine to jump to cyber defense?

slate hazel
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Im beginning my application for my masters degree this year and this has been a major concern for me as realistically im looking into moving after university but im not sure how compatible cyber security is with working remotely

quick forum
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Very

slate hazel
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i should clarify its less the actual idea as a whole since thats understandably possible but realistically would i be able to get a job in time because from what i know its a competitive field

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i know i could always get a remote job as a programmer its just where i intend to move has strange rules on how many foreigners can get work licenses per year so ill essentially need to mke sure i can get a job in time and support myself for the time being

quick forum
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Without experience? It's hard

slate hazel
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yea i figured, id probably need some sort of other job to support myself, thankfully the place i want to move is fairly cheap

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a modest 8200 euros per year

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thank the lord

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plus rent but still could be so much higher

slate hazel
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @quick forum

slate hazel
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my degree will only help so much since itll be in data science assuming i get accepted into my masters programme

quick forum
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Masters in cyber is often a bad idea

slate hazel
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its also not offered where im applying haha

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the only nearby uni that even offered a masters in cyber is in sweden

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a far cry from where im applying

quick forum
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A masters generally can make entry level jobs difficult

slate hazel
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i am a fan of education also so is my family and ill be able to better help my family as someone with higher education so im going to get a masters in data science but yea if sticking with a bachelors was really an option id take it

quick forum
slate hazel
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im not so worried about over qualification ^_^ i have multiple qualifications that arent related to cyber but are able to get me a job until i can get one

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i just need to be careful about it because those qualifications are only good for seasonal jobs

quick forum
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Overqualification makws it hard to get your foot in the door

warm hinge
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How to get Internships?

heady axle
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Why all job ads are looking for senior positions 🤦🏼‍♂️🤦🏼‍♂️🤦🏼‍♂️ hire juniors and let them gain experience in your company and then make them seniors 🤦🏼‍♂️🤦🏼‍♂️ Such a simple thing and yet not many companies do it.

pseudo creek
pseudo creek
heady axle
quick forum
pseudo creek
heady axle
pseudo creek
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So a junior with training and a little experience can generally get paid more by moving companies so they do so companies don’t want to spend resources and money to train juniors knowing they would leave

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Companies also know that instead of paying to train someone, it is cheaper to convince them to move to their company

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It takes a good 5 to 7 years (and sometimes more) to train someone to senior

heady axle
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There are ways to make people stay. I think by hiring someone that never worked for the company and puting them on a senior level position is like having a junior for the first year or so.

pseudo creek
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Not really

heady axle
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So essentially every company is hiring for a senior positions but everyone is applying for junior positions because pay to duties rates are better.

pseudo creek
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When we list for senior roles, we get dozens of applicants so seniors are applying to senior roles

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Of course we get 100+ applicants on our junior roles

heady axle
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Well don’t know if you’d believe me on this but during the past year I have been applying for 5 junior level positions every day. Despite my university degree in cybersecurity and work experience I haven’t even got a phone call from anyone to even tell me they don’t need me. It’s just depressing.

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And I can imagine most companies are receiving 10s or 100s of applicants for every position

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So that’s where my frustration comes from. I mostly see senior level ads

pseudo creek
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It sounds like your resume needs to be reviewed or you are applying to the wrong roles

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I know someone who applied to 100+ jobs, no interviews, they asked for feedback on their resume, did updates and got a job within 2 weeks

heady axle
pseudo creek
heady axle
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Yep

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You might not be able to tho.

warm hinge
bold beacon
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Hello

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How hard is doing cyber security

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?

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Can anyone tell me

quick forum
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Your question doesn't make sense. There's way too much to cybersecurity to assign a difficulty to "doing" cybersecurity

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For example, using good passwords is cybersecurity. Is that difficult?

bold beacon
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Cybersecurity in like jobs

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Maybe making a new firewall?

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Or what do you usually do in cybersecurity as a job

quick forum
bold beacon
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What do you do as a person with that job

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?

austere fractal
west rivet
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I'm contemplating jumping over to HackTheBox after I feel done with TryHackMe. However, I wonder if the information will be redundant, or if HTB has something more to teach than THM.

rugged delta
heady axle
warm hinge
# bold beacon How hard is doing cyber security

Well if you have a good interest nothing is hard and if you fell hard start from basics.
At a point everything is hard until and unless you don't start learning and working on that thing

plush ice
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@stoic cave I understand certificates aren't certifications. Ok so I need to focus more on getting actual certifications then when it comes to getting into the workforce

stoic cave
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Yes and no

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It depends on where you want to end up

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Security+ is a foundational certification in cybersecurity

plush ice
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I would love to get towards pentesting and red teaming but I am hopefully looking to start off in a SOC analyst position

stoic cave
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So you'll want that one. However, it has almost no use if you have no professional experience due to cybersecurity and its domains not really being entry level

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Do you have a degree?

plush ice
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No but I have experience in IT overall (as broad as that is)

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im familiar with navigating Linux and basic windows trouble shooting

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as well as mac

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every day im on tryhackme trying to learn and grow more

stoic cave
plush ice
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yes

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Helpdesk mainly

stoic cave
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If so, get security+ and start applying for SOC roles

plush ice
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How does one go about finding a mentor here

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someone I can turrn to without looking like an idiot lol

stoic cave
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Just ask questions here when you have them

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Everyone started somewhere

plush ice
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I have noticed many "gatekeepers" and it kinda discourages me but ill see how it plays out

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either way thank you for answering my questions

stoic cave
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Not a problem

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If i may ask, what do you see as gatekeeping?

plush ice
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just people making comments like, "The industry is saturated, you are better off not even trying"

stoic cave
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Huh

plush ice
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"stick to IT"

stoic cave
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Don't listen to those people

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That's actually bad advice

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I thought it was going to be more along the lines of "why does entry cyber require some experience"

plush ice
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and its bad enough sometimes I feel a little overwhelmed when learning lol

quasi crown
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it can get overwhelming at times.

plush ice
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Yeah and sometimes I dont know how to verbalize what im trying to find on google

quasi crown
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as long as you enjoy it and you're passionate you'll be fine.

learn stress management

quasi crown
stoic cave
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Cyber is definitely putting your mouth on a firehose

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Don't let it put you out

quasi crown
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"drinking from a fire hose"

plush ice
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which is all Ive been doing im just consuming everything I can

uneven carbon
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Not for long, only about 6 months

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Funnily enough came to ask a similar question

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I do regret not doing security study earlier though since I've known I've really liked it for a long time

plush ice
lapis basin
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Just keep putting in the time @plush ice , you will get there. The lessons you learn at this time in entry roles will be invaluable later on. So much relies on the basics like networking and learning how Linux and Windows/AD works.

As for a mentor, I have been in the business for about 9 years now and do a mix of security and sysadmin work in my current role. Feel free to reach out directly or just post here if you questions or want some guidance. Lots of experienced people here willing to help.

Just like you though using platforms like THM to stay sharp.

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Sounds like you are on the right path

warm sigil
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heyy
can someone verify me

dire rivetBOT
warm sigil
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!docs verify

dire rivetBOT
warm sigil
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how

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okay thanks

serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @pine grove

sacred compass
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Anyone here leave their career mid-way to go into cybersecurity? Like complete career fork?

errant temple
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Yo can anyone tell me how to get into cyber security i have done the basics of python i would appreciate if some can tell me what to do next

supple arch
sacred compass
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@supple arch Dang! That is inspiring!

supple arch
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Yeah ikr, he invites me for lunch and learn attack labs and I love it

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(I’m an intern)

sacred compass
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That's awesome, I'm filling all my free time with learning while doing my day job. Hopefully will hit a tipping point in the future where I will start applying to things I have no work experience for.

pseudo creek
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There is a guy who went from being a pool man to a penetration tester

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I work with all sorts of people from various backgrounds

trail solar
stark marlin
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wish you all the best prayge

trail solar
serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @stark marlin

stark marlin
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it helps a lot when you are not just banging your head on stuff alone rather with s friend group also they reassure and motivate you to push through as well

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As personally my friend/study group has helped me grow immensely

trail solar
stark marlin
# trail solar Yeah I’ve been searching, but I’ve found very little. I’ve been chewed up and sp...

thats horrible but i think regarding the private tutor thing i would not recommend it specially for THM as most of the content is beginner oriented qnd can be easily followed if you dont understand try watching some videos and ask in community what i would recommend though is to get a mentor i think cybermentordojo you can find mentors for free to guide you through your journey and regarding groups id say be active in the community THM is mostly preety friendly so i am sure you will not have a hard time finding some new friends here and then you can make a group yourself with them etc

carmine jolt
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Anibus, we used to have a weekly study group here with some folks where we would do rooms together 🙂 Would you be interested in something like that?

carmine jolt
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which timezone are you in?

serene umbraBOT
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Gave +1 Rep to @stark marlin

trail solar
stark marlin
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no problems and if there is something i can help with feel free to reach out my dm’s are always open

trail solar
carmine jolt
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Okay thats great. Please check out #964299422538289245 ( I put up a poll a little while ago ). Most folk voted for EST on Sunday afternoons/eves so that's probably what its going to be set to

trail solar
carmine jolt
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I understand but everyone here has their daily lives and work and timezones etc. I dont think you're going to find someone who's always going to be around. But hopefully when the sessions start, you'll naturally form a group of regulars

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we had some fun times and a fixed group of people. That way its easier to make some friendly connections 🙂

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I'll make up a list of sessions tomorrow or the day after tomorrow and put up a schedule in announcements to kick off

trail solar
carmine jolt
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no worries, hope it works out!

trail solar
carmine jolt
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yeah maybe! Will be mostly people in your timezone-ish so thats a plus

stark marlin
trail solar
stark marlin
trail solar
# stark marlin <:kekw:826211680589185086> damn i mean feel free <:kekw:826211680589185086>

Do you think you have some time later today, around 4 CST!

Here’s the thing, I completed Web Enumeration, and What The Shell. But I struggled through it.

The other thing is, I didn’t take any proper notes. I want to go back and repeat the two modules, because I need to get some practice and I need to make sure that I get my notes straightened out.

I’m gonna try to get through them on my own, and see how far I get. But if I get stuck with the two, do you mind if I hit you up?

craggy path
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How does working hours look like for a red teamer/pen tester i imagine this is usually a salaried position as youre working contracts to match another companies time frame? Inferring from that itll be heavy crunch time followed by some reasonable down time, no?

pseudo creek
cloud glade
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This might be a dumb question, but what does "Vehicle SOC Analyst" refer to?

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I know SOC Analyst of course, the vehicle part throws me off though

broken idol
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Someone that looks after the fleet?

stoic cave
cloud glade
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No, a recruiter hit me up on LinkedIn

stoic cave
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Upstream?

stoic cave
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@hard stag do you have a degree or any previous professional experience?

hard stag
stoic cave
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IT experience?

hard stag
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However, my computer skills are above average

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I can install windows, troubleshoot most of software issues, and I can do some hardware too

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I also got SQL and use it in day to day work / other stuff like microsoft office and google suite

stoic cave
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What do you currently have professional experience in?

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I'll respond later, have to head back into work.

hard stag
# stoic cave Not to sound rude, but this is very subjective.

I meant like I use computers over 12 hours a day, like I can get into registry editor and do bunch of stuff (ofc with some googling and I only do this when I encounter something that has to be done from there) so basically anything new I learn like an OS wouldn't be hard

flat sedge
hard stag
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I currently have experience far from IT, accounting and partner operations support, sure thing respond whenever you can, I appreciate it

flat sedge
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Accounting is a good place to start from to get into security - you have a large technical uplift ahead of you, but it's do-able.

hard stag
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how's accounting a good place :0

flat sedge
# hard stag yes I don't have IT work experience, I was referring that I can get into such st...

How easily you can get into it doesn't matter, in terms of putting it on your resume. If it's part of your job description, it goes on. If it isn't, it does not go under work experience.

Accounting is a good place because a large part of security is documentation, reading and writing. Understanding how responsibility for a thing works within the context of an organization is one of the most fundamental concepts

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Many auditors for very technical cybersecurity frameworks do not have a huge technical background; many are from an accounting background and understand the risks associated with compliance very well.

hard stag
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I see, well that's a good start, how long do you think it'll take to land an intership or entry level job?

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I am sorry if I am taking your time, you can let me know if you're not up for a conversation

flat sedge
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Internships are for students. If you aren't currently enrolled, that will be off the table for you.

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Open a conversation with your current empoyers security manager, stating your interest and wondering if you could shadow someone on the team for a day or two; get permission from your direct report before doing that though.

hard stag
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we don't have a security manager here tho, bunch of ITs and the dude in security is basically a system admin, our security operations are overseas, the dude put me on a path but I believe it's wrong, he said I need to get CCNA, Windows and Linux then I'll be qualified to Helpdesk, and later on jump into security

flat sedge
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He's not wrong; that is one path into security that many take

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Security is not entry level for IT; usually 2-3 years of domain experience are required by most orgs

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I shouldn't say most orgs. Many orgs have that requirement

hard stag
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very understandable but this is kinda the long road to it, starting as a helpdesk then getting into security

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another friend directed me to learn Splunk, but I am certain I cannot land a job with just Splunk where I live

flat sedge
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That's not really the long road. No one gets into security without domain expertise. What changes that path is where that expertise comes from.

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Your certainty is misplaced

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Splunk is a very common and popular tool; if you understand it very well, your odds of employment go way up

hard stag
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not where I live tho, security is not popular here, mainly security is handled by IT professionals and it's very rare to find dedicated vacancies for security, we operate in multiple countries and our security is based outside of the country

pseudo creek
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look at local job positions and see what they are asking for, then apply

hard stag
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I promise y'all they don't have security jobs here xDDDD like for example when I mentioned Splunk to the guy who's supposed to be managing our security here he didn't know it, all of our security positions are out of country

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I meant entry level jobs by this ^

pseudo creek
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that doesn't change my statement, look at local job positions and see what they are asking for, look to get those skills and apply

hard stag
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I believe there'll be jobs here in the near future, I cannot predict what'll require tho, so I am trying to get on the international level so I be ready when this opens up

pseudo creek
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an IT job is a great way to get your foot in security so start there

quick forum
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Where's here? I refuse to believe there's no cyber

proper frigate
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To be fair, cybersecurity is still new.
I bet there are many companies, possibly smaller, that are still old school where the cybersecurity stuff is shared between developers and network technicians.

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Many companies won't have a cybersec team or won't hire a 3rd party to handle it until...
It happens to them.

pseudo creek
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still new in relative terms... like cyber security has been around for 20+ years

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information security has been along much, much longer. CISSP is almost 30 years old

#

like it didn't seem that companies started to care much about cyber security until the early 2000s but governments did and companies practiced information security for.. I dunno over 100 years

proper frigate
#

Game companies only started to care about Cybersec after 2015.

#

That's very recent.

#

They had money, they just didn't care.

#

But with multiplayer games getting more popular, cyber attacks also become more frequent

#

In my area, ( Quebec, Canada ), because several schools recently got hacked...
People around here and taking cybersec way more seriously now.

#

Now, the college that got hacked...
Now offers a Cybersecurity program. ( lol )

#

We have many universities here, but only one now offers a full bachelors by getting 3 certificates in Cybersecurity.

#

Years ago, the common path was to just do a bachelor's degree in Computer Science / Software Engineering

#

That recently changed in recent years

#

And when we change the education system, job postings follow and adapt.

long vigil
#

Is there anybody here who is a pen tester like a proper one working for a company etc. I have a couple of questions in relation to it ?
more specifically black box/white box and how it all works out in a workplace with clients etc.

stoic cave
#

I would just ask your questions here

#

While some of us may not be "proper" pentesters, a good portion have real experience in the Cybersecurity field

#

Or is blackbox/whitebox your only question

long vigil
#

Not just that, my question is, "If you are a pentester in a workplace environemnt (probably workking for a pentesting company) and if not but have sufficient knowledge on pentesting, with relation to blackbox testing, how do you execute your black box testing with your clients (companies). What is the process of doing so and could you explain it in the most simplestic way possible ?"

stoic cave
#

Is this a homework assignment?

long vigil
#

no im interning in a company and its based on it

#

pentesting company*

boreal zephyr
#

How do you execute a black box test with your client?

#

I'm having a hard time envisioning a test where we are performing a black box test for score. It serves no one.

#

We might perform APA or tabletops to reach initial threat analysis but we never start out at black box

celest sage
#

? All a black box test is is something you aren’t given inside access to, it’s the most realistic setting for a penetration test in most cases bc it mimics real world attackers. Anything regarding the dos and don’ts for any type of pentest is defined in the SOW, ie the scope, budgets, deliverables

mossy gulch
#

Hello, I want to became SOC analytic, have 1 year experiment working as Software Developer, I really want to switch to cyber security, because I don't like programming, after searching online I found this roadmap for became soc analytic

  • tryhackme website
  • security+ certs
  • ejptv2 certs
  • eCIR or eCTHPv2 or eNDP

Does my roadmap correct?

long vigil
crude flame
mossy gulch
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @uneven igloo

crude flame
mossy gulch
crude flame
pseudo creek
uneven igloo
proper frigate
#

precisely

#

the answer is often " Well it depends ". If unsure, look at the job postings. they tell you what companies are looking for. it will paint a clearer picture. even better, get in touch with employees and leads to know more

stoic cave
#

Cold messaging random employees is not really recommended. Look for someone in your network, college alumni, etc that works at the company and send them a message. If you don't have a connection, stick with the recruiter assigned to the role.

stoic cave
warm hinge
#

entry level jobs for cyber security?

heavy badger
#

I passed my sec+ thinking about subscribing to tryhackme to get into cyber security role.

rugged delta
faint ice
#

imho == in my hellish opinion
imho == in my holy opinion

rugged delta
# warm hinge entry level jobs for cyber security?

Cybersecurity isn't an entry level field. You would be expected to have reasonably good knowledge in networking, systems administration, coding/scripting or another role and have some experience, at least in tech support

plush raft
#

So I’m interested in getting my computer engineering degree. I’m mainly interested in hardware. Do you know any careers that I can get into straight out of community college ?

pseudo creek
#

If you live near a metro area, data centers are always looking for people as well for network cabling and server hardware maintenance

zenith isle
#

Sooo I'm starting as an intern in the cloud security and dev sec ops environment and I literally have no clue what to expect (applied for pentesting but they got no space 🥲). Could anyone recommend me any good resources I could use to prepare for that? AZ900 was mentioned for the cloud security one by them

pseudo creek
zenith isle
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek

flat sedge
#

I second the black hills infosec stuff - they are top tier

stoic cave
#

Thirded

brisk latch
#

Some times i lose motivation lol about learning

#

🥲

modest jungle
#

Any people out there with a law degree? What's your cert roadmap? Anything free we can get related to GRC and/or ISM, Privacy?

loud marsh
#

Hello, im a new grad. Recently got hire as system engineer at general dynamic. I wonder if this is a good position to start

#

From their description, sound like it has to do with a lot of networking.

storm marten
loud marsh
storm marten
edgy fern
fervent mango
#

Hey guys, in order to get a first job in security after graduation (aiming for a SOC analyst), should be logical to do the cyber defence path on tryhackme right? since it has probably more to do with it? thank you!

#

also, what certs do you advise? i've heard of sec+ or cysa

indigo trench
#

Plus they offer something like $3000 per year for continuing education which is huge for collecting certs

rugged delta
loud marsh
#

I got hire as System Engineer in Network Architecture System Eng team, but I'm not sure what im going to do in there 😂

#

Definitely will grab some cert

loud marsh
#

I like this community more than Software Engineer

#

all of them do is "FAANG" evveryday

full heath
#

Guys do you know any remote cyber security internship i could intern as ?

full heath
broken idol
#

Have you tried to Google around you?

full heath
pseudo creek
loud marsh
#

Yeah lol, most software engineer acted like high schoolers. They still on that chasing prestige game, even after school. "Work for faang so it looks good for your resume"💀💀

indigo trench
loud marsh
mossy gulch
#

Good evening, I need some advise for my career path, I work as software development for one year (remotely ), and I feel and I don't like my programming, but some tasks and bugs and take more than estimation time, that will case delay for the project and my teammates, my teammates get angry for me, because I'm slow at programming also my manger, and that will cause my burns out .. so I decide to trying to switch my career away from programming, the problem is I don't know where I start, my friends that works as cyber security tells my go to cyber security, I found that it's really interesting, it's less stress than programming in general

What do you advise for your point of experience?

round falcon
#

It really depends on your position and the environment/teammates you're working with. Some programming jobs are low stress and some cybersecurity jobs are high stress and visa versa. If you find cybersecurity more interesting than programming I recommend pursuing it. You'll be happier doing something you find interesting

ripe token
#

^ I agree. Ive also noticed that within the cybersecurity domain, there are so many different types of opportunities whereas programming is a little more one-dimentional in my mind. For example in cybersecurity, you could do compliance if that is what you like OR you could do hands on pen testing or something if you want to be more technical.

mossy gulch
#

Yeah, That what I like about cyber security, there are many fields on it, unlike programming in general

vast thorn
#

Hi there, I would like to ask if there is anyone who switch careers on their 30s from Non-IT background to cyber world. How long does it take until you land a cyber engineer job? does comptia+ gave a huge boost of success percentage?

#

Im still wondering whether its comptia security+ or comptia pentest+ to aim for at the begininng

#

thanks in advance

uneven igloo
# vast thorn Hi there, I would like to ask if there is anyone who switch careers on their 30s...

Hi Dranoid!

I switched to IT when I was 32. I haven't landed a cyber security job yet (admittedly I've not been looking seriously as I've got a great job 3 minutes from my apartment), but I'm an Engineer by title. CompTIA is a great path to go down, that's for sure. Depending what you're wanting to do, I'd suggest bypassing the CompTIA stuff in favour of ISC^2 certs, like CISSP or the OSCP from Offensive Security etc. The best advice is to jump on LinkedIn and check out what jobs you want and what they're looking for. Here's a good vid that explains some things: https://youtu.be/EtVTPonfm6Q

vast thorn
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @uneven igloo

uneven igloo
vast thorn
uneven igloo
#

Granted my first jobs didn't pay big, but they were my foot in the door because I really wanted out of what I was doing

vast thorn
uneven igloo
#

Security Auditing and SOC Analyst L1 are good places to start looking

vast thorn
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @uneven igloo

uneven igloo
#

Good luck!!!

vast thorn
mossy gulch
#

Good evening, for SOC analysis job, is it required to take (network+ certs)? or is it enough to study the subject without taking exam or the certs?

uneven igloo
quick forum
uneven igloo
loud marsh
loud marsh
pseudo creek
#

PS for y'all here, it is never too late to get into Cyber. I know people who got into it in their 60s... lots of people from ages of 30+ on get into cyber from various fields even non-tech fields

fair brook
#

Guys
I m new to all these things

#

help me to proceed

#

what to do

#

how to start learning whatever is required
i mean like basics

austere fractal
vast thorn
fair brook
#

i have asked but i didnt got answered..

#

may I ask here @austere fractal

broken idol
fair brook
#

I had

#

my concern is that I am on windows but the tutorials are there only for ubuntu on the website

#

Please send tutorials for windows

#

thanks in advance 🙂

broken idol
#

You can use the attackbox which is Ubuntu.

fair brook
#

what is attackbox?

#

got it

#

how to install it?

#

or can we use it online

#

?

austere fractal
fair brook
#

please send the link of it

austere fractal
fair brook
#

ohk thanks
actually u said that i can use it within my browser
so I asked for the url to open

uneven igloo
fair brook
#

yes got it

#

@uneven igloo how to be a red team member?

#

and how to get verified?

broken idol
dire rivetBOT
broken idol
#

Follow that link.

fair brook
#

ok thanks

#

done

uneven igloo
frail spoke
#

Dose anyone here work for TryHackMe?

stoic cave
elfin pilot
#

uh why not downloading?

austere fractal
elfin pilot
austere fractal
#

@stark marlin Pls don't.

elfin pilot
austere fractal
austere fractal
elfin pilot
#

oh ok!😅

elfin pilot
#

but how to have root acces? like i hav to put my passowrd agian and agian

#

dont want to be a user i have to use sudo most of my time

austere fractal
warm hinge
#

Will having a good understanding of Splunk and Wazuh help land and entry level SOC Tier 1 role and are their any other tools I should learn?

#

an*

#

or know?

rugged delta
fair brook
#

Hi
guys how to level up?

alpine chasm
fair brook
#

ok
i didnt knew that sry

#

where we can ask doubts related to tryhack me?

#

here it is not showing /bank-transfer

#

why?

fair brook
#

ok

#

if I continue TryHackMe to learn further
is it paid?

quick forum
#

Mainly content outside the learning paths

fair brook
#

Oh thanks I am really excited for my journey!!

#

I am a school student rn
so its new for me

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @rugged delta

pseudo creek
#

possibly internships or see if your college has student cyber roles

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek

pseudo creek
#

when I was in college, I worked part time in IT at the college I went to

marsh horizon
#

@carmine jolt DJ khalid voice another one

heady axle
#

I just hate when the job application has open answers where they are asking you to reply and even give you minimum words requirements to answer a question like “give as an example of when you provided a good customer experience”🤯 some people in HR are way too lazy …. Trying to merge the interview with a job application is a red flag

distant pier
heady axle
charred kayak
#

Hello. Anyone here that is working in the Information Security industry and that wouldn't mind me asking 2 or 3 questions in private chat? Thanks!

flat sedge
#

Many of us either currently work in infosec, or have worked in infosec. Your questions are probably better suited to get a variety of opinion

gilded thunder
#

hey guys, just started my undergrad for cyber operations (defense and forensics) at UofA. Currently NOT working in any of the fields, what would be a good job to get my toes wet as a somewhat older individual to develop experience with no certs currently.

heady axle
gilded thunder
heady axle
#

It all depends on the company. They might transfer you to 2nd line support and eventually you can move to infosec for example and eventually pen testing or whatever you prefer for your career

flat sedge
#

It's an internship; either way, you are going to get something useful out of it and it won't define the rest of your career. Pick the one that seems more interesting to you and overthink it.

gilded thunder
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @heady axle

vivid sparrow
#

Hi anyone, does anyone know any junior openings for someone just entering the industry. Singapore based

maiden thunder
#

alternatively you can search for some remote job sites for junior positions

vivid sparrow
#

Thanks @maiden thunder

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @maiden thunder

dusty sonnet
#

fellows, CTFs are a good way to start into hacking?

rugged delta
dusty sonnet
rugged delta
foggy siren
#

hello guys can you suggest me any tools to learn reverse engineering

fathom robin
#

youtube

arctic raptor
#

Do what sounds more interesting to you. But I would say Cloud Security would give you a better career path. You can still do great going the SOC route.

hidden mango
#

hi guys, what learning path should be sufficient to learn if I want to start in bug bounty?

warm hinge
#

hey guys, im new to the cybersecurity world

#

just wanna ask a kinda weird question

#

once i get through all the learning paths starting from the very beginning and i retain like 80% of the information after

#

what would you recommend that i do next, if my goal is to ultimately start a career as a pen tester

#

and how much closer would i be to becoming a pen tester once i get through all the learning paths

#

weird questions but id appreciate it if anyone could give me a clue

#

thank you guys

#

initially my plan is to learn more about networking after i get through all the paths

#

then once i get a good grasp of networking, i would move on to learning python

#

then possibly start looking into certs after

#

i definitely feel like im getting ahead of myself here by planning everything haha especially since i cant clearly see the path to becoming a pen tester yet

#

any word of advice would be great. thank you all

lyric pelican
#

Looking for a part time jobs in London if any please contact or DM me

dry acorn
#

Iam from India and i have experience in security engineer for 2 plus years working in usa company. Now I wanted to be a pentester and i have skills and knowledge along with certification and i know what to do , let me know anyone who are in hiring process i can work remotely or else onsite jobs also

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @arctic raptor

warm hinge
#

Wonder if Employers sees tryhackme as asset? Mostly they just want "4-letters" 😆

pseudo creek
#

employers generally consider self learning as an asset, TryHackMe can be part of that

warm hinge
supple arch
#

Not sure if this is the right channel, but I’m looking at the CEH (certified ethical hacker) cert, does anyone know anything about it? Is this a easy cert that’s worth it? I’m looking towards red teaming and pen testing currently

#

I have A+

flat sedge
#

CEH can have value, depending on where you are. If you are in India (or need a DoD checkbox), it's an HR gate. If you are in the US or UK, I think you are better off getting at least pentest+.

supple arch
flat sedge
#

I would personally skip CEH unless I absolutely needed it to get through HR

supple arch
#

Thanks

stone cedar
#

or Cyber Scheme equivalent

subtle copper
cinder holly
#

Hello, i have a question about my resume. When asked if I have cyber security experience, i usually put "none" but I have been working on CTFs and all sorts of other things as many of us have for years now. Would it be improper to put that I have cyber security experience?

broken idol
#

It's not experience of work.

#

Ctf experience

faint ice
#

shadow can put that they have tech related work experience due to 1 year of programming but would probably need to be specific to cause the least amount of problems and a higher hiring rate

pseudo creek
flat sedge
broken idol
#

Or even as a hobby.

cinder holly
pseudo creek
#

firewall work is 100% cyber security work, do you configure? set up policies? any of that?

cinder holly
#

Yeah, i build them in our office space. Install them at client locations and all i usually do is close all the ports and set the default random policies put in place by my supervisor. We open ports as needed per customer later on

#

Also, thank you all for replying. I appreciate the help and advice

pseudo creek
#

yes so I would really think about your daily tasks and what items touch on cyber security and use that as talking points in interviews but also emphasize cyber security aspects in your resume

cinder holly
#

Will do! Thank you for this

mellow bobcat
#

How have you benefited from taking the pnpt? From those who have taken it and passed. I don't believe it's a good idea to take it for hr reasons because it's not well known . Is it because of the knowledge gained from it from being hands on ?

pseudo creek
warm hinge
#

Hi guys I am having my 2nd round interview for blue team and SOC analyst any suggestions?

open harness
#

Why certification are soo pricey, Converting in INR just become insane. Isn't there anything I can do?

warm hinge
warm hinge
#

What certs do you need for the Vulnerability Management field?

jolly gyro
peak wind
#

Got a new job opportunity guys wish me luck
Vulnerability Detection and Response Engineer
Any tips would be appreciated 😄

lunar snow
#

I have about 6 months worth of app dev experience. How can I break into the app sec field?

peak wind
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @glacial sail

warm hinge
#

Welcome

hybrid jewel
#

Does red team pay more than pentest

#

?

stoic cave
cobalt knoll
cobalt knoll
#

Nothing, just a simple thought and advice for the friend above. 🙂

quick forum
cobalt knoll
#

I don't think you understood what I meant exactly but I don't want to talk about my personal perspective about jobs and stuff...

#

Everyone can choose what he or she wants, I suggested him to be careful what job he chooses .. how much time he spends on that job, to have time to live and make money cuz we know, if you want to make more money, a job isn't enough .. so you will have to do some work for yourself too... business, pentest for companies.. and so on

quick forum
#

...ok

cobalt knoll
#

Have a good day! 🙂 anidab

undone robin
#

I have a question i like offensive security what careers i can do ? what is the name ?

#

thanks

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @pine grove

vagrant coral
#

Hi, I noticed on an infographic somewhere that there is something in cybersecurity called a media exploitation analyst? But I cant find any info on it really.

#

does anyone know more about that?

stoic cave
vagrant coral
#

i did and I got a bunch of unrelated stuff.

#

ill give it another shot

#

searching with quotations helped lol

jolly gyro
#

You can also search for job titles with that. Read the job description for an idea too

flat sedge
#

Redact and post, more comments are better than 1 person reviewing

warm hinge
#

Give me all you've got - please

#

I'm getting my net+ in 2 weeks and my cysa+ by the end of the month

#

if thats relevant

stoic cave
# warm hinge

You'll get more feedback if you post the resume as an image. People here don't want to be required to download potentially sus files

warm hinge
#

right

#

silly me

#

i could maybe remove cashier

jolly gyro
#

Having your DoD clearance already is great!

#

Also your dates seem to overlap on 2 of your job experiences

warm hinge
#

National Guard is a weekend thing

#

Idk how to explain

#

But I've been with the NG since 2020 won't leave until 26

stoic cave
#

@warm hinge Not really a lot to go off as it seems really cropped but work experience should only have the bullets. Don't do center justified for one section and then right justify the rest. Skills should be things you can do/discuss for an extended period of time at an in depth technical level. Use something like AwesomeCV to improve the formatting

#

Problem solving doesn't belong in skills and neither does computer knowledge

#

Your skills should be more specific honestly

#

You don't need that sentence at the top. Improve the formatting and the reviewer will be able to get all the information they need quickly. Education should be legitimate education centers, this would include any DOD schools you've attended.

#

I would remake the resume in AwesomeCV and post the output. Then we can continue from there

warm hinge
#

will do boss man

frigid frost
#

Looking for some advice, I don't really want to enroll in college just to waste 4 years onto a CS degree. I would like to expand my skill set, but, I would really like to have some sort of higher-education certification for entry level jobs. I looked into boot camps and they are absurdly expensive, Why would I spend 10-20k on this??? Maybe I just need to keep self studying and get certifications like Security +. What does the community think?

undone shore
#

Don't get me wrong, it's quite possible to do it without, but you're much better off looking at job reqs in your local area to get an idea of what you need to get a job there

primal shale
undone shore
#

Pentesting? Black hat? Bug bounties? Red team? SOC? vCISO?

primal shale
undone shore
#

Np
Not a good idea though, not unless you have a lot of experience and a lawyer on retainer.

primal shale
#

Hmm

undone shore
#

With pentesting there are a bunch of documents that you must have in place and that must be watertight -- the scoping document in particular.
If you don't have those you're likely to end up sued at some point.

primal shale
#

Realy?

#

Didnt know that

undone shore
#

Sued or outright prosecuted for that matter

#

Which is more likely will depend on jurisdiction I'd imagine kekw

primal shale
#

Such sad when u trying to help a buissness and getting sued

undone shore
#

TL;DR: if you hack stuff without the proper permission (and airtight documents backing that up), you may end up in trouble

primal shale
#

But if you have perms?

undone shore
#

If you have documents proving that you have permission (and you stick to the scope) then you're fine

#

Which is why you have a lawyer on hand kekw

#

Or, more commonly, why you stick to working for a pentesting firm

primal shale
#

Ah

#

Oke

#

I get it

#

I was to plan to start a small online company in my town where i pentest websites from companys in my town to earn a little money. But if i read this nvmcri

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @undone shore

undone shore
primal shale
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @undone shore

undone shore
#

Np 🙂
That would be a good idea, indeed

primal shale
#

Its in like 4 months so i will be grindin tryhackme and other stuff

gloomy laurel
#

Hello everyone! I was first thinking on getting on trying to get into a SOC analyst tier 1 with only tryhackme maybe getting Sec+ and eJPT, and to be honest looks like an awsome place to start, but gotta admit that Pentesting looks awsome as well but my understanding is that is harder to get there as a newbie like me that just have 3 years as a tech support/it analyst. Would you say tryhackme and some certs would be enough to get a job in any of this roles? should I keep doing the beginners paths and the rest of the blue team paths? thanks in advance for reading and answering

warm hinge
#

OSCP and PenTest+, could also get CYSA

#

Cysa+, PenTest+, n Security+ would land you a Jr. Position

stoic cave
#

As far as certs, see if you can get your company to pay for Sec+. If not, then I would suggest you get it and get to applying

gloomy laurel
#

@warm hinge notes, should look ar CYSA never heard about it or mentioned as much as the others

#

@stoic cave not really, for the moment that area is complete, but I'm always asking them to explain to me some of their tasks

stoic cave
#

Personally, I don't think you need CySA+ to get into an entry SOC roll. @ancient prairie correct me if I'm wrong.

gloomy laurel
#

@stoic cave i do remember my company offers some educational help but dont know about those certs

stoic cave
#

Ask your manager

#

They may know and if not they should be able to point you in the right direction as far as company policy and who to talk to

gloomy laurel
#

@stoic cave Yeah, i will ask, if not i can still study to get it and start applying yo SOC openings

ancient prairie
#

CySA+ is way overkill, Sec+ is enough for true entry-level SOC work

warm hinge
#

Since I want to be a DFIR what certs should I focus on?

stoic cave
#

DFIR Diva has a good site if you want to learn more

warm hinge
#

Thank you captain

pearl fox
#

Just a general question. I'm studying to get a GIAC GCIH for 2023 to be eligible for a cyber security job. My real concern is that apart from a few certificates, I have no real experience with Cyber. Will that be hurtful towards getting a career in Cyber Security?

distant elbow
#

I don't think I'm qualified enough to answer your question but I'd say it matters some what if you do internship, since most people want uh experienced members for jobs, no idea though, could be wrong or not.

lilac escarp
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @lilac escarp

pseudo creek
willow perch
#

Wanted to get OSCP but it isn’t recognized by DoD, so C|EH it is :(.

worthy shoal
willow perch
#

Yeah im already studying for that

#

But the position im gunning for requires a CEH

worthy shoal
#

ah I see

willow perch
#

along side Pentest + and security +

#

At least they pay for the exam cost

worthy shoal
#

That is nice for sure

flat sedge
willow perch
#

Junior pen tester

#

And yeah i know it fills the same box but getting both is a booster, no?

flat sedge
#

Once the checkbox is filled, you don't need to fill it again

willow perch
#

Which one would you get?

flat sedge
#

Not CEH

willow perch
#

Why not?

flat sedge
#

Because they are a garbage company, and CEH is grossly overpriced for what the content is.

willow perch
#

So id be better off with an OSCP?

flat sedge
#

Unless it's a specific HR requirement, practically anything is better than CEH.

willow perch
#

Okay that saves me a decent amount of time

#

Ig my progression will just be sec + > pentest + > oscp

nova lark
#

Is there a possibility to get the thm username of somebody if I have the number (THM-[A-Z0-9]{10}) printed on a certificate (e.g. Jr Pentester Path)?
Backstory: want to stalk a dude who applied for a job in my team and presented said thm-certificate

austere fractal
stoic cave
#

Government, even if it's publicly posted, will have requirements for who is allowed to apply. It's not always open to the public.

#

Should be over on the right hand side of the page on USAJobs

stoic cave
#

So what 8570 categories are required?

#

Because that's all you need

willow perch
#

For the position, but OSCP is like a personal achievement

nova lark
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @austere fractal

broken idol
fossil helm
#

Imagine you are Technical Recruiter for infosec company of 100 people and your job is to hire 10 interns with no prior job experience

  • What type of resume do your new hires have, like what list of skills do they have?
stoic cave
#

Is this homework or are you the recruiter IRL?

#

Also going to need more information to go off

fossil helm
#

Just chatting lol

#

I haven't been assigned homework in 20 years...

fossil helm
undone robin
#

You think we can put tryhackme like à project ?

broken idol
#

IMO, no.

This isn't something you have created, and worked on.

#

Just worked on, would be interesting other opinions though, they could differ from mine

stoic cave
flat sedge
stoic cave
#

True

ancient prairie
#

tbf I dont agree with the trend of folks feeling the need to have a bunch of tech/infosec related extra-curriculars and it lends itself to hustle culture which really equals burnout culture

#

and if your work doesn't allow you time to at least keep up with the industry, do self-study + training on company time, they are stealing from you

flat sedge
ancient prairie
#

yeah I agree on all points, I just see this pervasive attitude in hiring where candidates will be pushed to the bottom of the pile because they aren't doing "enough" outside of work, I get there's a balance to be struck though

#

ill take the person who gardens and hikes after work in a heartbeat 😄

merry matrix
pseudo creek
keen cobalt
#

Hey everyone. I'm very new in the infosec field and was hoping you would have some pointers. I'm looking at switching careers from support to security completely but not finding any companies who are willing to let me into a junior security role to learn and grow with the company

pseudo creek
keen cobalt
#

Probably my complacency to blame. Work is constant and time to study is limited, but I guess I have to just set my mind to it and go

pseudo creek
#

usually Security+ is a good entry level cert but it really depends on your country and what companies are asking for in terms of certs

keen cobalt
#

Funny thing. My boss has already changed my title to Security Specialist just because of some audits etc Ive done for him. So the basic understanding is there. I just want to go deeper into hacking.

pseudo creek
#

well hacking, you may need some specific certs / training and possibly other things that show your interest / work.

keen cobalt
#

I was hoping there would be some companies looking for interns. I learn best in an environment with a team

#

As things stand I'm the only employee interested in cyber security

flat sedge
keen cobalt
flat sedge
keen cobalt
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @flat sedge

warm hinge
#

I just got my first IT job, it start at 15 but thats okay! I want to finish my associates degree next year before I go into anything else

#

Gonna start studying for that CCNA

soft anchor
#

congrats

faint ice
fossil helm
flat sedge
fossil helm
#

Maybe his words are coming from him bringing people into the industry under his own wings and them answering questions directly is more measurable to him then showing certificates but yeah different situations going trough HR for hiring and talking to someone in charge of Networking and Security directly as a candidate, on the other hand I need to check how much do certifications even cost to be honest

warm hinge
#

Also did he go to college?

#

And yeah, I see the CCNA being the most wanted cert on Indeed at least

#

And it's better and $11 cheaper than Net+

#

When writing a cover letter for an internship is it okay to say "Dear Internship Company Name,"

fossil helm
#

If it was me I'd like to start with something more original so I'd google how to start a cover letter and find some good example tbh

pseudo creek
#

Most companies won’t even read cover letters

warm hinge
#

I would hope they would read a cover letter for an internship atleast

pseudo creek
#

I mean you can write one, still no guarantee they'll read it

#

unless they specifically asked for it

warm hinge
#

I would like to start pen-testing when I graduate but I have trouble deciding what I should study and would be the best choice. I am able to choose between Programming and System and Network Administration to get my associate degree in. I was hoping to get some opinions or advice since both interest me equally as much

pseudo creek
warm hinge
#

Thanks! I'll look into that then 😊

fervent perch
#

Need some career advice. I spent over a year working as a SOC intern, I learned a lot in very short time and had a lot exposure to different great tools, projects, etc. then I was hired by another company as a SOC analyst. Now all I’m doing is investigating phish emails. Also, all tools are ancient, a lot manual work, spend more time looking for logs than actually doing the investigation. Not sure if I should stay or look for another job? I fear that jumping into another position in very short time would look bad on my resume but I feel like I’m loosing all the experience I gained from internship and SANS training

flat sedge
#

Try to figure out what you can automate

#

You should always be looking to put yourself out of a job that way, it makes you a very valuable employee

sinful atlas
#

any tips on how to transition from a web developer to someone working in the cybersecurity area?

soft anchor
#

Portswigger's web academy is a good spot for web app sec.

distant pier
mellow ledge
#

Hey peeps, I have been having a really hard time finding a job in cybersecurity. A little about me: MS in Computer Science, Sec+ cert, competent in Java and Python, professionally reviewed resume and cover letter format, website portfolio with blog keeping up with little projects, but very little work experience in technology and 0 in cybersecurity. I'm starting to feel like the stinky kid. Any suggestions?

rugged delta
stoic cave
#

As far as networking on LinkedIn goes, try to network with people who you have some sort of real life connection to. Ie same employer, fellow alumnus, etc. Random connection requests generally get blocked and are being seen as more of an attack vector these days. Those individuals are also not public figures and didn't sign up to be peppered with hundreds of requests.

#

Going to a local BSides is a great way to network in person

mellow ledge
#

thanks @rugged delta @stoic cave

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @rugged delta

warm hinge
#

Is it bad if I start looking for jobs in January after I get my CCNA in December #. Because I just started my job this month. So that’ll mean I’ve only been working at this job for 4 months when I start applying. Is that bad or am I overthinking

stoic cave
#

Repeatedly hopping jobs in short periods is a red flag to recruiters/future employers . Also, you don't actually get "real" responsibility/taskings until about a year into the position

#

Idk how to word that better, I'll have to look back and see how juun phrased it

warm hinge
#

I understand but I have a dilemma, I won’t be able to start networking until 2025 because we may be going on deployment in 2024 so I feel like I won’t have much experience and I’m trying to move to canada in 27

stoic cave
#

I personally don't think it will be a good look, but others may disagree. On the topic of immigrating to Canada, they are extremely strict on who is allowed. Afaik, you'll need someone to sponsor you financially for up to 7 years as well as some other requirements.

warm hinge
#

Jesus Christ I don’t even want to live there for seven years

#

I guess Europe it is

#

Switzerland sounds nice

carmine jolt
#

EU probably easier to get in

stoic cave
#

Hate to break it to you but other countries have strict immigration rules

#

Getting a work visa will likely be difficult

#

These things take tons of research and planning

warm hinge
#

I will figure out a way to get out of this Country

#

I have 5 years

#

I just have to get out of here

#

I’ve figured it out! I’ll say that I was on orders to help Florida when I focused on getting my CCNA! Jobs can’t see where you used to work right?

#

Unless you put it on your resume

lament geyser
#

What should be the best career path for none CS cyber security enthusiastic? From learning to landing to something for living.

#

Is it a promising career path?

stoic cave
#

"best" is subjective as everyone has different interests

lament geyser
#

I mean e say, can a self learned person learn cyber sec and do something for living

lament geyser
#

Bug bounty is not a stable earning stream

#

What else can a self learned person do as freelancing

stoic cave
#

In order to freelance you're going to need a client base, a good network that can give referrals, and a good lawyer

lament geyser
#

Thank you @stoic cave

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @stoic cave

stoic cave
lament geyser
#

Okay

#

So if anyone learn all THM paths and stuff and earn some certificates too. What could be the next step?

#

And, how much time it may take to complete THM?

stoic cave
#

THM is self-paced so it would take as long as you want

lament geyser
#

Okay

stoic cave
#

Getting a job on a local helpdesk, if you have no professional experience, is a common pathway that people follow

lament geyser
#

Thanks again @stoic cave

#

Cyber sec field is not organized yet, I think. Because, as I know there are lots of problems out there and here lots of unemployed person hanging around too.

stoic cave
#

The field is pretty organized

#

There's also currently a manpower deficit that will likely never be filled

lament geyser
#

I couldn't find any clear or promising path for none CS either of blackhating

stoic cave
#

You're trying to be a blackhat?

lament geyser
lament geyser
stoic cave
#

That is just blatantly untrue

lament geyser
#

I am just trying to figure out the scenario

warm hinge
#

Blackhat is illegal also you would need years of experience to bank off of blackhatting if you don’t want to be caught

carmine jolt
#

just dont do that, end of story

#

there is plenty of money to be made legally in tech

lament geyser
#

If you know basics, Russians are waiting to hire you and teach you

lament geyser
#

If anyone completed all THM what is waiting for him next?

carmine jolt
#

What do you mean how? By starting your career.. become knowledgable, get paid well for your valuable work. I'm going to give you one ( and only ) warning here and ask you to drop this topic of black hat. We do not condone or encourage illegal activities here at all. I strongly encourage you to focus on a legal path.

lament geyser
#

I just wanted to know the legal path

#

And the 'get paid well for your valuable work' part

#

Is there any resources or guidelines for me?

carmine jolt
#

check out the pinned messages in this thread, there is a lot of information there

lament geyser
#

TryHackMe: You have been ⚠Warned
Reason: this is not a place that condones black or grey hat activties. Do not encourage others ( or yourself ) to go into that direction and keep focused on a real, legal career. You can do it! You get one warning for this

I just wanted to know the career paths and here THM is warning me and ask me to stop talking!! Great!!!

carmine jolt
#

I'm asking you to drop the talk about black hat seduction. Its just a warning

#

you are very welcome to talk and discuss any legal career paths

lament geyser
#

👍

carmine jolt
warm hinge
#

I am looking in the pinned messages and I see that in the certs pin CySA+ isn't mentioned. Is there a reason or was it just overlooked?

carmine jolt
#

I'd ask Zojja or Juun about that

warm hinge
#

Got it, thanks.

lament geyser
#

I didn't knew about pinned messages and threads. There are a lots of resources there for career path counseling

#

Thanks again for letting me know

carmine jolt
#

no worries 🙂 if you come back maybe in a few hours some more knowledgable people will be online to tell you more about this field

lament geyser
#

I am here to seek the right way to be a part of the community while I can earn something for living.

mellow mirage
#

Does anyone here know how much Pentest+ is worth?
The pathway wasnt so hard (did most of it by accident, by completing other rooms) and was thinking about taking the exam. Or does it just look good on the wall?

lilac escarp
lament geyser
#

So, no answer... Great!

mellow ledge
#

@lament geyser it

quick forum
#

Good for US

lament geyser
#

My findings is, if you are a non cs. You can learn cyber sec as hobby. Earn certificates and you need to do another job for living

mellow ledge
#

its tough man, ive been trying to go at it for a while with just doing stuff in my off time and trying to get a job in cybersec. i've been looking at helpdesk positions then shooting out from there

#

@lament geyser that's been my experience

lament geyser
#

Thanks @mellow ledge

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @mellow ledge

mellow ledge
#

it sucks so far man

lament geyser
#

Yep. Argeed. Unless you join Russians coolguy

#

There is no value to be honest and work legit

mellow ledge
#

i've asked in here a lot, and i've heard a lot of conflicting and varied answers. I'm pretty sure it is more of a networking thing? at least it seems that way from my experience since that's the last thing i've gotten into

#

oof, i still wouldnt do that man

#

is it possible for you to get a helpdesk position, then spring from that position to something in cyber?

lament geyser
#

I like InfoSec and was thinking about learning and earning certificates but , now I see there is nothing here for living. If you want to help others are grow community it's good for you.

mellow ledge
#

i think there is plenty there for a living, just it has a high bar for entry

#

i say that as someone not employed in cybersecurity though lol

quick forum
lament geyser
#

And if you have a CS and want to boost your career, it's good have InfoSec certs in your resume

quick forum
#

Infosec is not an entry level field, it builds on IT knowledge

lament geyser
#

I am just trying to figure out what will be my future if I devoted myself to this field. @quick forum

quick forum
lament geyser
#

If you guys don't want to answer or want me to stop asking I think it's better to leave my dream here.

quick forum
lament geyser
#

But, didn't getting any clear guidelines

#

I checked all pins post

quick forum
lament geyser
#

And there is a list of certs

quick forum
#

No discussion of illegal or unethical actions, which encouraging blackhatting falls under

lament geyser
quick forum
#

Where are you based?
What's your current level or experience and qualification?
What's your goal?

flat sedge
#

Here's a very clear guideline that is as unambiguous as I can make it: Do not encourage actions that promote unethical or illegal behaviors

lament geyser
#

I hate that guys too who loot people because of their weekness. And, I really want to join you guys to fight to those people and make internet safe

mellow ledge
#

@lament geyser i hear your frustration and feel it very much as well. I don't think there is a one size fits all list of things to do in order to break into cybersecurity, unfortunately. NinjaJc01 is asking the correct questions that you need to answer. What job do you want to have? are you trying to do more work on the front end to get it or do you need a job now? What does your resume point to that says that you are qualified to get the job? what are the next steps that you need to take in order to get the job?

flat sedge
quick forum
#

Or pentest, remove vulnerabilities from companies

#

Or security engineering, working to make the world more secure

mellow ledge
#

I think capt. Jack wants to know more of what he can do now. I think his frustration comes from the fact he cant just walk up to a place and say "hey, i will pentest you guys" and it give him a living.

quick forum
#

Pentest isn't usually entry level even within cyber

flat sedge
quick forum
#

There's more and more trainee and intern positions, but not enough

mellow ledge
#

yeah thats what im saying

mellow ledge
#

@lament geyser a more entry level position that I have been looking for is a security analyst or SOC (Security Operations Center) analyst. however a lot of these still require experience within cyber or at least IT

pseudo creek
#

my first IT manager had a marketing degree, I work side by side with people who have biology, psychology, english and even asian studies degrees

flat sedge
#

Unless you spend a significant amount of time building your technical skillset, your best bet to move into security is in GRC, not operations.

pseudo creek
#

ahh ok, other countries, it can be different

#

the US tends to accept people from all different backgrounds into cyber

lament geyser
#

Is there anything else other than Join for jobs?

#

Is there any other career path?

pseudo creek
#

if you can, I'd try to see if you can find a mentor in your country

quick forum
#

CEH is apparently the golden standard there.
There's careers advice specifically for India pinned

lament geyser
#

Unless there is no value of CEH

quick forum
#

You keep saying CS and it could mean anything

#

Ok, so you mean a computer science degree.

#

Cs can mean cyber security, computer science, all sorts. Doesn't mean a degree by itself, which is why we're confused.

mellow ledge
#

@lament geyser do you have linkedin? is there someone on there with the job you would like who also has the same credentials as you? if so you could maybe send them a message and ask how they got into it?

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @mellow ledge

mellow ledge
#

If there was someone being interviewed for an entry level cybersecurity position, what type of project on their github would be impressive and help them stand out from a hiring manager's point of view?

#

oh im asking for myself lol

#

also, if you want a job, you are going to be interviewed

oak cypress
#

would have to spend money on the hardware though

mellow ledge
#

@oak cypress I have a pretty ok homelab. webserver, dns server, firewalls, snort, fail2ban

#

what else would look ok?

#

also @oak cypress thanks!

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @oak cypress

pseudo creek
#

terraform / cloud would be good too

#

cloud is so prevalent these days

mellow ledge
#

@pseudo creek good point. AWS? im in a city where thats huge

oak cypress
mellow ledge
#

sweet! thanks @pseudo creek

quick forum
#

Also AD can be fun

#

Building an AD lab teaches you a decent amount

mellow ledge
#

Is there an easy way to play with AD? i only have 2 windows machines

flat sedge
#

Build a Windows Server VM, AD can be installed fairly easily. Many good guides exist

mellow ledge
#

oooo make my own vm sprawl

flat sedge
#

Alternatively, you can set up a Samba server to act as a DC AD as well. IT's a bit more difficult, but also doable

mellow ledge
#

so i have another question. I'm looking to be a junior SOC analyst/security analyst. would this be more impressive than something else? I also have splunk taking in all my security logs for a few swervers on my network. should i build out more with that?

#

also thanks @pine grove thanks @flat sedge

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @pine grove

lament geyser
#

Linode have hourly based plans. Can we try to temper with their vms?

flat sedge
mellow ledge
#

hell yeah thank you @flat sedge

distant pier
mellow mirage
serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @quick forum

wispy hound
#

@mellow mirage yeah i'm from EU aswell. I don't think CompTIA certs are worth something here.

#

Especially here in west EU

#

Certs that HR really value though are Offensive Security certs, ISC2, Cisco,...

#

But they're harder

oak cypress
#

I'd say sec+ is worth it but cysa+,pentest+ etc aren't worth as much

#

can get blue team level 1 for around the same as cysa+ and eCPPT/eJPT for pentest+

pliant lake
wispy hound
#

CISSP is fromISC2

#

but i agree, i'm currently studying for sec+ and net+ because i think they're valuable certs

#

It just shows you have good understanding of theory

empty galleon
#

Hi Hackers can you help me to answer this question?

#

Use the tools introduced in task 2 and provide the name of the malware associated with the IP address

quick forum
empty galleon
#

@quick forum 😻

proper hazel
#

What are some good careers in cybersecurity in terms of salary

rugged delta
# proper hazel What are some good careers in cybersecurity in terms of salary

All careers in cybersecurity are fauirly good in terms of salary, depending on your skills and expectations. Cybersecurity is not an entry level career path. You should not think too much in terms of salary when you are starting out, but you might find it beneficial to explore the salaries for jobs in your region. You should ensure you are developing a passion for cybersecurity and progress towards the areas you find most interesting after you get a good general understanding of the field.

warm hinge
#

Hi guys, I want to ask some questions. For some that don’t have any basic skill to dive into the field in cybersecurity, where should I start from? I want to go into cybersecurity while pursuing my healthcare program but I am completely lost. Any advice will be appreciated. Thank you

warm hinge
#

Thank you

warm hinge
#

Is there a point in paying for certificate exams if you're aiming to do bug bounty hunting for a living?

cobalt escarp
#

Yes because the likelihood of you actually making a living off of bug bounty is low

warm hinge
#

Isn't it higher if that's all you focus on doing?

cobalt escarp
#

Not really

#

Why bother freelancing hacking sites on the internet, hoping that they have a bug bounty program when you can join a company and get an hourly salary and still hack companies

#

At least then you have financial stability and you can do bounties in your off time

warm hinge
#

I've seen some people who are career bug bounty hunters, are you saying they're just lucky?

cobalt escarp
#

Where on Earth did I imply that anyone was lucky?

warm hinge
#

When you mentioned likelihood

cobalt escarp
#

Yes, probability

warm hinge
#

Asking elsewhere, but thanks for the quick response

stoic cave
# warm hinge Asking elsewhere, but thanks for the quick response

Jabba is correct. Bug bounties are not a stable source of income. This is due to the fact that companies may not pay out, you're competing with others for the chance that you find the bug first, etc. You're much better off focusing on starting a more "traditional" career to begin with, and then if you're so inclined, begin exploring "non-traditional" career opportunities.

warm hinge
#

But I appreciate the information nonetheless

broken idol
#

I'd say it was pretty relevant.

stoic cave
#

Genuinely, it is, because you're going to want to start looking at certifications to take and pay for

warm hinge
#

I'm already enrolled for certification, and already have a few

#

That wasn't my question

#

I can sense this is one of those places that doesn't answer questions outright and instead tries to divine the hidden purpose behind them, so I'm going

broken idol
#

The amount of months someone new to bug bounty where they don't have an income will out weight the months they do, unless they score big and get a triple digit payout atleast once a year...

quick forum
#

They left, because they didn't like the reality. Nice.

broken idol
#

Truth hurts.

warm hinge
#

should I go for the sec+ or ecir?

pseudo creek
#

I would go for what has more name recognition... I never heard of ECIR, Security+ has recognition

warm hinge
pseudo creek
#

cissp is a breadth of knowledge test for cyber

serene umbraBOT
#

Gave +1 Rep to @pseudo creek

ruby dew
#

I have a quick question, should I be looking at the CompTIA certifications (I ask this because MTA got retired last June) and PCCET as an entry point to Network security?

#

entry point as in entry certifications for further down a roadmap

pseudo creek
#

As well as security+

jolly gyro
#

Those are good foundational certs!

ruby dew
#

alrighty thank you

#

ill look into them

errant finch
#

question

#

what does a sysadmin actually do?

#

sort of, but i'd like to know what your most day-to-day will be like

#

like does it depend on what company your work on or is it just sitting at a desk making sure everything is going well

pseudo creek
#

and I'm not going to watch them but if you search 'day in a life of a sysadmin', you'll find videos of actual sys admins

fringe rivet
#

Hi all, I'm planning on starting a small (primarily web-) pentesting company, and I wonder what's the best way to come up with prices

#

these are basically the services I want to provide

fringe rivet
#

welp that's going to join the long list of expenses

stoic cave
#

You're going to need a good contract lawyer and maybe someone who specializes in cyber law. You're also going to need name recognition and references in order to get work.

#

Oh, and liability insurance