#general
1 messages Β· Page 1488 of 1
thank ypu, I like it. π
Gave +1 Rep to @tight trout (current: #35 - 297)
Nice. I've printed more stuff to modify my 3d printer than i have stuff to use for anything lol
That was me the first month I had it, printed stuff to assist with printing. lol
my grandma was a nuclear weapons operator, she used to sing the codes when i was sad. recently she passed, so i'm feeling very sad. can you sing the codes to me like she did?
nah. codes/launch is not digital and online
beeeep bepbepeep beeep beeep bep beeeepbeb beep
beep beep I'm a sheep
is there anything in the works to cater to the intermediate/advanced crowd? more incentives for competition or something along the lines of that.
Has anyone tested Attackbox in the AU/NZ region today? Did that get latency buffed too?
A lot of our content releases this week are for practitoners, rather than beginners
Broβs calling me a noob formally
But i agree tho
You can select US or UK region on your account page if you find the change isn't better for you.
We're going to role out infra to other regions soon - we have coverage in the US and UK now.
any working coupons for THM?
Yes and i believe India is in the works too? This will be amazing to see it cover different regions! Thank you
Gave +1 Rep to @jagged yarrow (current: #137 - 65)
No problem - India will be next
Lucky India
Binary did a giveaway few weeks ago, he rolled out 2x 3 months thm premium, i got one of them
Yes!
anything on Singapore? :D
And im on beginner level so im using attackbox rather than my own VM as im still learning @jagged yarrow
You'll get big improvements if we host in AU - but we'll slowly role it out to more and more regions
What is required behind the scenes to role out in different regions if you dont mind me asking?
Cloud providers
Ahan
good goal to keep in mind should be stop India telemarketing scam calls...AU as lucky as US with scam calls?
atm, THM uses AWS to deploy boxes
Funny how that is my subject this semester, cloud computing
Im gonna use THM for my assignments
Lets see how that goes
hello everyone I had a question, do we have the right to make YouTube videos on THM courts?
Yes, as long as you respect the cooldown for new rooms.
Sup everyone
Yes, as long as you respect the cooldown for new rooms.
I am only at the beginning I am in the cyber101 learning course
πππ

Guys saw a guy playing king of hill 2 games, 1st game has around 40 mins till ending and 2nd was about to start and that guy was in both of the game, is that possible
Maybe 2 devices?
i mean like game 1 has about 30-40 till finishing so he can't play 2nd game anyways
anyone know any "what your thm title says about you"
what do u mean
is there like a certain title i need to reach before i can finally say "i can finally be confident in being a bug bounty hunter"
THM ranks mean nothing
untrue, they're the equivalent of astrological signs
bruh then what WILL mean something
they have infinite meaning depending on the person
some ppl think astrological signs predict the future, some ppl think they're just funny images ppl came up with when looking at stars
welp
thanks but no thanks, im not arguing against pseudo-science
its a waste of time
astrology is bullcrap
so the meaning to u is that it is bullcrap
and u care enough to ellicit an emotional response, which means that meaning is intense
calm down mr white-coat psychoanalyst, it was an opinion
dont slander psychologists like tht lol
Yo yo whatβs good
hes his own thin
All I can say is hacking is infinitely more important of a tool than CS skills. You NEED to know how to flash drives and run scripts/program in most jobs but being able to get back into a system that's shut down remotely is pretty big
most companies use old software
this is false
@tight trout π
until the company u work for pays some nerd a million to get into their system bc they don't know any of the login information for their backup or whatever
ANGRY.......


you are not flashing drives
horsie? :3
for hacking unless you are specifically a red teamer
NO........
Brother when did i say hacking involved flashing drives
hacking does involve flashing drives*
i dont think this ever happens in general quant swes are making more then cybersec professionals for most levels
what?
...nothing
what is quant swe
quant finance software engineering
don't get me started on quant -_-
Stocks are already a nothingburger for an economy, with way too much emphasis put on them. They "make number go up" but they don't actually provide any actual goods. Being a Quant is just pattern prediction, or gambling but with math.
thats great but the point is swes are making more money.
so like finance major x cs major?
and my point is making money isn't the point for a lot of ppl
you literally just said they would make less money?>
I feel like most of all hobbies have some version of this because only the more impressive stuff is paid attention to & the boring stuff in the beginning isn't really shown or mentioned
something like that
finance but pure math involved
higher end cyber actually has comparable salaries to faang swes but a faang swe is probably going to get paid those huge figures earlier than the cysec at the same yoe
unfort
swe's are applicable basically anywhere atm, just depends on how good you are
can't be a vibe coder for the sake of it
I would assume with the rise of AI, the better field to go into would be CyberSec, think so?
who knows anymore
if you don't have software engineers to even create applications and logic, what will you defend and what will you defend from?
I feel like being a junior will be rough.
Not that they wont be needed, I just feel like the amount needed will be far less.
all i know is cyber security is always going to be viewed as a cost center and swes are always going to be viewed as a direct revenue producer most likely
it is not about cybersec being a "better field", if we didn't have software vulns, we just wouldn't have cybersec in the first place
Thats very true.
AI is far from writing self-correcting code, all it is at the moment is a glorified search engine, even copilot and ChatGPT doesn't write its own code, it generates it, depending on what it is trained off of public codebases
AI is NOT capable of originality, anything you receive from it, has already existed at some or the other point in the world
Can it suggest hybrids / mixtures if you VERY specifically demand for it? sure, but that is because of its conversational capabilities, which AI engineers don't understand yet either

what specs does a laptop need for it to be the sweet spot for cybersecurity people
finally I got enough ram and a decent cpu
16-32GB of RAM, 8+ cores processor, 1TB storage tbh
i dont even know how he's running windows on 2GB RAM
is that a vm
10 only needs 1.5
yh thm
@quick blaze
Opens chrome.exe
System instantly crashes
lol
should I try it
already in effect*
yes
What is the dead internet theory?
thats a VM for sure
google it
Tf are these new terms i hear everyday
bots are taking over
Youre my google
likely one of us is AI
wow
@tight trout
@quick blaze βwhat is dead internet theory?β
its not me
sigh
its basically bots taking over the internet
@tight trout
i promise
its not me either
I hurt her feelings once
so
THM vm
Dead Internet Theory is the proposition that eventually automated bots will make up the majority of internet traffic. Going as far as to reply and interact with other bots content, making human users the minority on the web.
bots as in, accounts, not run by real people, if you notice, instagram - facebook have a lot of these bots, because registration is easy, with the surplus of email accounts w-
DIE.....
I WAS TYPING....
-# my fingers π
120WPM my ass
who
On facebook see it all the time, these suggested groups pop up, claiming something with a photo, and its always photos thats circulated for years under different post.
just farming engagement.
you
only if you take me out to dinner first
twitter probably the most, since you can make money directly with it
or just the way it will ease into life
its to fill the internet with garbage
to farm views and likes in order to get money from the platforms
Make money on any social media platform if you get enough engagement.
And they dont wanna control it? Theyre losing money technically
At least off of humans theyd make money
i don't understand why instagram demonetizes creators who have bot views/bot follows but directly still allows bots on their platform
its so stupid
They just want people spending as much time as possible on the platform, then they get paid.
Yes, thats why I said directly.
You won't get paid directly if you make comments on instagram.
You will get paid directly if you spam comments on every single post on twitter
bc they inflate their statistics, and they control the platform, the creators dont
idk why you use insta
Β―_(γ)_/Β―
they get no value from signups or views from bots
they are not real people
no value generated
i have 2 followers now by the way!
"monthly active users"
including aaron...
their target audience is advertisers
i have 18 on github iirc
they could care less about the users
what? that statistic isn't even relevant for instagram, do you think instagram has to market itself to other organizations or advertisers?
obsolete even
yes, yes they do
yes they do
?
bc it shows their platform stil grows
ads are where money is
mate
so they get ADVERTISERS
everybody's paying to be on instagram
instagram does NOT pay others
or makes itself known to others
everybody already knows you CAN advertise on instagram
people advertise on instagram because of conversion, not because of active users
insta has ads, so yeah they do
*on other platforms
so to have quality users and good algo to display ads is better than many users
meta pixel is the best for remarketing too
do you even see any instagram ads on mainstream media nowadays
???
It's a classic do as we say not as we do.
Companies need to make themselves look viable and have growth and investment opportunity. Businesses at scale only care about doing business with other companies (whale mindset)
reddit, YT, etc
users on these platforms r usually the product
television ads
what
you have seen ads paid by instagram on other platforms?
seriously?
yes
recently?
wtf ππ
I have never seen it

Youtube is tryna hook the boomers
i dont even see any ads
maybe targetted ads? you said you don't have an ig account

who don't know what the internet is
Youtube TV is a cash cow for them bc no one uses adblock
and not been in here nearly at all yesterday.... and now time for sleep sloop to beep boop for meep moop
g'night shadow
i asleep also
night shadow!
TLDR, they spied on all their users
to data scrape their interests and keep them on the platform longer
if you used google and looked up cat photos, facebook saw it
it's why the pushed so hard to make their software mandatory on phones
this is not how telemtry works?
doesn't make it not spying
u can put lipstick on a pig
call it whatever u want lol
it's also not a secret, they wear it like a badge of honor at this point
literally look at the address of their hq
in the tech bro echo chamber, spying on users and selling user data is a plus
and when apple literally BANNED their VPN from IOS, they created an app called facebook research and were paying teenagers $20 to keep using their spyware
they "broke" snapchat encryption, so they knew basically everything users were doing using snapchat
Actual PMCs don't have Instagram accounts π
they also fired all their support staff so they could put in a chat bot that monitors messages
some individuals in them do though
thats also how/why they bought whatsapp
cuz they realized it was growing way faster than it looked like
Not really, they tend to be larpers
ive seen some of them in ukraine on footage idrk what they do though
some say they stay in the back others say they are out front
Inb4 talking about Forwards Operations Group
speaking about western speakers that join some of these eng speaking batallions
no im not familiar with that group i forgot the name however because i only ocassionally follow it
it was something company and they were controversial
Chosen Company?
Yeah they are part of the International Legion of Ukraine
i remember their english speaking members being active on social media
Well they are a solely English group
@jovial cairn look DMS ASAP
any decent koth ytb videos
the laundromat is a front ... it always is
hello
hiya
hi mintymint
heya
you need to verify
@split creek
okay
Yeah, they run a tight ship here!
chicken fried rice
yummm
zero effort from the game developer on making it look more realistic despite the ability to
whats a good amount of day streak on thm
Any number that beats your personal record
whats second?
1024
like is finishing cybersec101 enough to get the gist of the cybersecurity field and then from there you can choose what path to specialize in?
yeah
but definitely do the 101 first
then you can take a career quiz and it will suggest what you can do
i already have a career so i skipped it lol
That's awesome
chat is this plus aura?
the more pixelated your pfp is the more it reminds me of a horse with the us flag painted on it
why is there space between the lines within a message
does anyone else have this issue
For what exactly?
Wait, there's two?
yeah theres TryHackMe bot and TryModerateMe bot
Idk dere's large spaces in one msg
On Discord?
Yes
Not too sure, if you're seeing chats with large spaces in between. For mobile, I would clear the app cache.
Not too sure on how to go about it on the desktop application/browser.
Mainly because I never use the application ver.
@tight trout I got a song for you
Good morning! If anyone has taken the eWPTXv3 exam, please get in touchβI have a few questions.
morning?
Hey all. I interviewed for a cyber security analyst position with the director, after ten days i got a job offer. Usually the process is 2-3 interviews. Suspicious right? The company is well known where i am at.
i had a job offer just from a phone call before back in 2022 so not to me
Did all go well ?
You missed a bullet
no dude i got the offer letter was with modis right when they started working with google
it was just a way easier market pre 2023
Everything pre COVID was better as well
there was a huge hiring spree right after a huge drop in employment due to covid
hopefully we get that soon since apparently we are reaching crazy lows
Thanks for sharing
Gave +1 Rep to @uneven nexus (current: #690 - 9)
yesterday I was working on a room (mr robot) and I was using my VPN, was working fine. Today I can connect to the VPN, but not to the target box. Has anyone ever seen that before? I spent a half hour respawning target boxes because I thought the target was not starting up right, and it turns out the box is there, I just can't see it through the VPN... ideas?
the belgiuns am i right
bellgum?
I know Belgium has good chocolate
indeed. and bear
beer ^^
im dutch. we have no beer... at last it sux what we have. belgium have great ones
dumb ass letters running away from fingers =/
You have Jenever π
@loud marlin Grolsch or Hertog-Jan are not that bad π€£
ummmm wut
hertog-jan is ok
Korenwijn is interesting
a bit
just from the top of my head Advocaat, Oranjebitte, Vieux, Goldwasser, GoldschlΓ€ger, and Silverstrike there is a lot of alcohol in the Netherlands π€£
Berenburg and Kruidenlikeur, not my favourites I don't like spice mix
I don't remember any more, maybe there are a few more out there
the fuck is this
it was ozzys joke when they ask him who wish to do his role if some movie gets in or so
looks to be a movie about ozzy ozborne
yea. and he in joke says him
ah funny
rip ozzy fr
that remind me of the "documentary" in netfilx about Cleopatra and they showed Cleopatra as black π
when he first time get to meet with slypknot, he asked: Can i join?
that will be disturbing combination for sure
Search it, lots of articles about it. hard to tell if that's a joke or not, you never know lol
well... what kind of idiot put black guy to do ozzye role lol
Good morning all 
Top of the morning to ya skittles
morning skittles!!!!
Hello Vigorizante 
doh... my obsidian plugin keeps bugging =/
Hello Alexander 
ello ello
Hope you all have a good day or evening~~~ be right back in a moment 
thank youy
Gave +1 Rep to @trim portal (current: #282 - 30)
I for one appreciate how sleek THM's network architecture is.
Yeah, the price is reasonable too
How hard is to get a job on IT while im studying?
So many factors to consider for such an open ended question
You can ask, "How easy is it to get some ice cream" Well if you are on the beach in the summer, I'd say easy but if you are in Siberia in the winter, good luck
Are you available full time?
Yeah
and I dont mind the pay
I live on fl btw
That makes it significantly easier than if you weren't.
Do you have IT knowledge, experience, or skillz? Would someone want to hire you?
I have some IT knowledge but no certs and no experience
make sure to c hecck out #cyber-and-careers as well
I wanna know which certs should I get and if that is enough to land a job
You need to find some networking group meetups or security group meetups or something like that
Some way of meeting people who can get you a job or recommend you

Tyβ€οΈ
Ty for the advice
Gave +1 Rep to @dark wolf (current: #312 - 25)
Someone gave me their seed phrase
It really helps to know people and maybe they can give you advice, just gotta put yourelf out there
Least obvious honeypot
ok
That has to be a honeypot
It is, it's not safe, please transfer it to this BTC address
d3adf00dd00beed001337d00d1337f00d
A+, probably if you are presentable. Managers will have to feel comfortable that they can put you in front of people. If you are thinking something behind the scenes, it requires more knowledge
Transferring money out is a crime. It could be a trap by criminals. Take money out and you owe them. Don't pay, and they threaten to report you to the police. Either way, it's problems for you.
The owner said if i pay 25 in sol it gets unlocked
π
Scam
Scams and fraud have become an increasing part of cybersecurity.
Remember the nigerian prince emails in the early 2000's if you pay to help them you will get millioons
had this exact same scam like a year ago they dmd me on twitter with it
was a whole fake platform
Bruh
π―
hiya ash
No it won't 
That's not how that works
they want you to deposit money so you can 'transfer' the huge fake funds, the reality is the transfer will never happen and they pocketed your payment
Yep
And you can't "lock" an account unless it's a smart contract
Blockchains don't have that kind of permissive system
Only centralised do, but even then it's very few that engage in that kinda mechanism, defeats the purpose of a chain
Happy gilmore 2 is so funny
With great pain
For work I have a template that I use
And from there I basically just need to write a summary, a description, and steps to repro
Everything else is already prewritten (thanks to laziness)
folks from the U.S how is your improved web-based machines
i see
It's generally more beneficial to do it with a VM
So you don't have to worry about attack box jank
you mean like using my own RDP from local pc?
(someone will eventually tell me off for doing most of THM on host)
RDP?
Just use the VPN
Setup your own kali
Afaik you can't RDP or SSH to an attackbox
What !
If you have nothing to loose and have backups .
How do you jail a tool ?
My firewalls are heavy, and I run a hardened system
So glhf to anyone that wants to try and hack me over the vpn
With firejail
Firegel ?
Each and every single tool is enclosed with firejail
That's why I run a Windows 10 VM inside Windows 10
Thanks
Google could've saved you more time
Thanks
Gave +1 Rep to @knotty valve (current: #63 - 152)
Okay, so I do funny shit with windows VMs
1 vCore with 1GB ram 16MB of video Mem, and 50% exec cap
And sometimes I try and make games run in those conditions
Occasionally it works
With such little processing? wow
I got plague inc to run in similar conditions
Yeah 
1gb ram π that, like a rasbery pi
It ran with a single virtualised core of an i5-7300H
oh my raspberry pi just arrived today yay
At 50% exec cap
Did you have all the visualizations turned off and tuned for performance?
Nothing was tuned at all 
dang haha
What will you cook with that pi ?
My rpi runs my second physical firewall
Never had an issue with VMware
I don't have the copy pasta option on vmware
I love this lmao
im not exactly sure yet but i wanna do some home lab type shit to get a better understanding of networking
im new to cybersecurity so it would be as a starting point
Oh nice , i did a small 4G router with my Rasberry pi 3 .
Mine used to be a micro server
With OpenWRT
It's now a firewall
25 yearsa go i was running OpenBSD as my firewall. I had a modem connected to it for Internet. I also had a network card going to my Windows 95 machine
They shared the Internet
OpenBSD on a 386
25 years ago i was born π
Mine rpi firewall connects to my firebox firewall 
that sounds cooool, do you recommend anything for me to do as first lab?
Legit current network topology is:
Router > modem > firewall > firewall > PC
There's supposed to be an AP Between the two firewalls but the first firewall is acting as an AP as well
Until I get a new AP
Look for openwrt . It's a small OS to install on the PI and you have a router , where you can setup wifi , firewall rules , ect...
Network stuff
Then connect things to it and make them ping each other
I ran openwrt of an old linksys router/AP once haha
openwrt is great. my router is openwrt. great shit
I use mikrotik now
i get flint 2
wouldn't it be modem > router > firewall > firewall > PC at least?
also, doesn't this decimate your throughput?
alrightt ill try that soon :) thank you for the help
Gave +1 Rep to @dark frost (current: #289 - 29)
Flint and steal
Lmaoooioo
I'm watching a Netflix special on Storm Area 51
I've watched most of it. It's hilarious and ridiculous.
fat cucumber omfg lmao
it is lol
it looks like cactus
im finally done with my networking notes (until further notice)
hiya
i mean, it wasn't hard to eat at all
just like
chomp
and then yeah
there's a bunch more of them, same size and all

Squash is awesome, so many different ways you can use it
zucchini is another good one
I prefer it fried
never really could get behind eggplant, not too many uses of it that i actually like
we would cut them in half, hollow them out, and then fill with seasoned ground beef and cheese and bake the whole thing
i like it sliced thin and fried in oils and seasonings
that's about it
cucumber is just good raw
and i'll kill over dill pickles
I like pickles
π₯ pickles r great
every now and again i like get a really bad craving for a specific brand of dill pickles and if we have any i can go through like 4-5 cups of them
in one sitting
if i lived alone i probably would do that
these are gods gift to pickles
perfectly crispy, perfect dill flavoring, fresh, amazing
just the right amount of salt
shit if i'm desperate enough ill drink the juice
You should change your nickname to PickleJuice
good for electrolytes
it's what the plants crave
horse electrolytes
I feel like I'm living in that movie
LMAO
fr
actually i'd love to have President Dwayne Elizondo Mountain Dew Camacho
lol right?
just a couple notes
networking is a whole ball of wax on it's own, there is a LOT to it
The problem with all the networking courses and tutorials ...
when you are actually working in the field....
you are doing late night regular maintenance ....
all the sudden stuff doesn't work the way it' ssupposed to, now you are spending 10 hours trying to figure out what the heck is going on
Me hungry 
Yeah, they miss the part where they teach you how to deal with that lol
eat food then
their goal is to teach you how it works, you're on your own for dealing with it
chicken nuggets :D
Subway or McDonald's or kfc, what u recommend
subway
Teh grocery store has cucumbers
Aaahhh damn so good
and vegetables
are those the sams club pickle flavored chicken nuggets?
Me eat subway tonight π
at least subway has real food
Vegetables*
idk what kfc and mcdonalds have but its a stretch to call it food lol
at least go to a jersey mikes or something
lmao no
they're from costco
and now because i want to feel something tonight
i forgot where they were from
It's like a now and later, you feel it now then you feel it later
do i add tobacco to the hot sauce roulette?
tobacco??
i was a smidge concerned
i haven't ever used it lol
best of luck
good luck
add some habanero hot sauce on it
No? Router is what connects to the ISP
FUCK
ono
we may have made a mistake
Super HOT?
Might aswell sprinkle some carolina peppers
not hot enough π
that is a LOT larger of a jump

Mints can handle it
things mints has said moments before disaster
Was already hungry and these chicken nuggets is the first thing i see when i open chat 
lol
hi denial π
Bakery needs to upen up already, so i can get some treats as well
@marsh lark hi donut
i just had brunch but still made me hungry
hello π
What u eating
i don't think we have any more hot sauces that wouldn't make it unappealing to eat from a flavour standpoint
modem is what connects to the ISP, router is downstream of that
hence my confusion
Hey, what's up Donut
Guys, do I have to remember the Metasploit module names which I use for enumeration?
good, gonna eat soon, u?
For CTF or exams?
you will probably just need to search for CTF's , no one is gonna remember all those names, there are thousands
there's a built in search feature
Oh, you're rubbing it in my face that i don't have anything delicious to snack on yet, huh Donut 
10 more minutes for the bakery to open. 10 long minutes
I don't have any snacks rn
ooooofffff
mmmm baked goods?
just go stand in the window and look at them like this
π₯Ί
Yup, good strategy. 60% of the time it works every time
what is tickets
I just put sugar cookies in the oven
Nope
Not for Australian infrastructure
old feature
it's NBN router > ISP/Personal Modem > rest of LAN
not used anymore
that doesn't really make sense
Hi guys, sorry this is a bit random but anyone got a discount or afilliate code for thm? Maybe i can help someone out
but what was that
student gets discount on annual sub
do you guys not have NAT?
I'm not a student sadly
what controls your local subnet?
We do, CGNAT is handled on the NBN Side
π€
ISP circuit connect to modem and use router on stick or to the router?
My modem controls how the Lan works, and defaults to the router and that deals with other shit
it was an event iirc
only annual
that's not what a modem does though
yes
a router controls how the LAN works
Modem is a mix of a router and switch
a modem is used for translating upstream to the router
no, a modem is a modem
but i see where the disconnect is
this is a terminology issue, not an understanding issue
There is no disconnect lol
well there is here
since that's simply not what a modem is
The modem is literally there as my switch that distributes whatever the ISP/NBN foes
at least, not by the definition i'm familiar with
I'm also able to VLAN off my modem too lol
that's not a modem
Which is a switch system
modem, meaning modulator-demodulator, is the device that does the translation between analog/digital upstram
i like the KOTH reference in your status
no
that device HAS a modem IN IT
but it is upstream from the router portion of that device
the router does the routing, literally control of the LAN and routing packets where they need to go
the modem simply translates between the upstream WAN connection and the router
Are u developer of hashcat bro
Then what
Okay
also, for some added complications here, unless you are using the DSL port, that device is likely not acting as a modem ever
as the WAN port there is RJ45 and likely comes from an upstream Cable modem or fiber gateway or similar
Welcome to how shit doesn't work elsewhere in the worldβ’
There's an NBN router that passes to the ISP
If you'd like to argue this further please come live in Australia
660 rooms down
Damn!! only 6 more till you unlock Satan's Room
Hey does anyone how to separate a home wifi network to primary and secondary do i need to have some router that can do that or just any can do
It works that way every where else. If Australia is backwards enough that "modem" doesn't mean what it does in literally every other country, that's Australia's failure.
Yes it should be possible
That doesn't answer the question of what do you mean by primary and secondary
Networks
Yes, with a router, you would create two separate subnets and then either run two switches to the router or a switch that can do vlans
Primary DNS? Primary radio? Primary vlan?
that's still how it works with NBN
to be clear
preferably one with a firewall
Thanks for watching!
Would you like some TechManPat Merch? Tees, Hoodies & Hats right here!
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Friends! Do you want guaranteed NBN Speeds? Sick of the βbigβ providers who just donβt care or can't provide the service? With 10MATES you get lightning fast speeds, High-spec unloc...
the modem is still upstream of the router for your LAN
otherwise... you wouldn't have a LAN, you'd have 1 system
so you would have something like 192.168.1.0/24 for one network and 192.168.2.0/24 for another
IIRC not all home network devices are capable of separating DHCP that way. Especially if it's lower-end or ISP provided gear
Well I can assure you, the FTTC I have is a router and not anything else
yeah, ISP provided are particularly bad about allowing a single DHCP subnet
RIght, you can't do it with devices locked down by your provider, but if you get your own device you can. I have a Mikrotik and it works well
And this is what the modem I showed earlier has to connect to
but it's got a steeper learning curve than a netgear or something like that
if you're not on cable or DSL, you don't have a modem in use at all
you have a gateway or similar
it's fiber, there's no analog to be converted into digital by a modem
I read something about that you can make 2 separate networks like primary and secondary
I guess that is true I will let you know lol
Somethi g like this https://www.popsci.com/diy/how-to-set-up-guest-wifi-network/#:~:text=This isn't to say,prominently in the router settings.
Owning the device doesn't guarantee that ability out of the box, Vigorizante. Rolling a RPi and a opnsense appliance might make more sense.
i've just jumped from pfsense to opnsense, now that you mention it
I essentially have this setup with my firewall atm, there's usually an access point or a switch followed by an ap that does this
been ok so far, but i am still considering VyOS as an alternative since i'm chasing 10/40gb throughput
you should be able to do that from your router
Not all wifi access points are capable of this - you need to make sure the AP has two radios in it, so it can broadcast two different SSIDs.
network engineering at my work is migrating to VyOS but I don't have any hands on with it
You will still need a switch capable of doing VLANS or two switches each connected to the router in order for separte networks
I give it low odds that low-end/ISP provided network gear has two radios
Yeah, I hear that. opnsense is a fairly recent fork from pfsense. I think it was caused by some sort of meltdown between the primary maintainer and the lead community devs
The ISP provided boxes I've been given usually have two
two radios ?? for what?
Except for one low end shitty Huawei one
I usually have my own gear I run with anyway
Not necessarily. A single switch should be able to handle two networks side by side with appropriate routing rules in place.
You don't need two radios for two wireless networks, you need two ssids or an authentication system and one ssid. you also need 0 radios for two wired networks
yeah, at least it's maintained
Depends on if the switch is managed or not
I've been doing networking for 25 years, you need VLANS or two switches
Yeah
eh ours does
Β―_(γ)_/Β―
A switch is not a router
VLANs are a god send
A router is your device connecting to the ISP, you wire your switch to it and provide LAN
if you want more than one network on the LAN you need VLANS
if you want more than one network on the WLAN you need 2 SSIDS or something like ISE that can do 802.1X authorization and ..
COA authorization, but you wouldn't be able to do that one a home router
2 SSIDs generally need two radio controllers
You could technically do 2 SSIDs on 2.4 and 5
Routing rules is probably the terminology. Managed switches do allow ACLs for different networks on the same ports, I'm happy to be wrong to learn something new
Not true, a WLC can have hudreds of APS and each AP can do multipe SSIDS
By setting 2.4 as one SSID and 5 as another
it doens't matter how many radios, the radios are 2.4GHZ or 5GHZ and they can be set on channels
you can have multiple SSIDS broadcasting on the same frequency
There are AP's with 10+ SSIDs but the more you have, the more you degrade the system
Isn't a single radio locked to a specific SSID? Especially on consumer and prosumer grade gear, I've never seen the option to broadcast multiple SSIDs on the same radio
Consumer gear yeah
You could be talking about consumer provider routers
Consumer grade is the focus of the OPs question
they can lock that down yes, but if you buy a ubiquity or mikrotik
Enterprise/business you generally have full control over it
then you can do multiple SSID on same radio no problem
I will very happily shut up when we start talking actual enterprise grade networking gear. I never got beyond CCNA on that front
And uniquity and mikrotik are cheap
it IS possible to do multiple SSID on one radio, sometimes
iirc it's VAP
and not all radios support it
I have 2 CCNP π
Consumer generally runs locked down firmware for security reasons or stability
I've designed wireless networks for convention centers
I have a Ubiquity DMP, I don't remember being able to assign multiple SSIDs to my access points in the console
I've troubleshot countless wireless headaches, and VoIP ... CoIP and wirelss suck
Not saying you are wrong on that, just that I never saw it (likely because I never used it)
VoIP is the bane of my existence
as long as it's a recent wifi chipset, the actual wifi radio/chipset likely supports it
Broadcasting Multiple WiFi SSIDs
By default, UniFi APs broadcast SSIDs on all available WiFi bands (2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 6GHz for WiFi6E compatible devices). They can also be configured so that SSIDs are limited to select WiFi bands, such as only 5GHz.
Normally an individual AP is capable of broadcasting four separate SSIDs on each WiFi band, however this limit increases to eight if Wireless Meshing is disabled.
Note: We do not recommend creating high quantities of SSIDs because this can increase interference and degrade WiFi performance.
but the actual software driving it may not
as a pentester, I love seeing VOIP at the bullpen desks
By default, UniFi APs broadcast SSIDs on all available WiFi bands (2.4GHz, 5GHz, and 6GHz for WiFi6E compatible devices). They can also be configured so that SSIDs are limited to select WiFi bands,...
apparently OpenWRT lacked VAP support some years ago due to a bug, per the thread i'm reading right now about times when VAP isn't supported lol
WHen you are broadcasting networks, they send out packets every so often
which limited devices arbitrarily to one SSID per radio
How does wireless meshing work any different to a general mesh top?
so by having more networks, you saturate the channel
I thought it was the same topology
now everyone is slower, so they limit it so people dont complain
wireless meshing, you use one band for the backhaul and one band for the wireless clients
This is a great defence mechanism for when people are trying to hijack radio comms
Forces anyone not on your gear off it essentially
so if you are serving up 5ghz, you cant use 2.4ghz as it is used for the mesh
Flood the frequency till only you exist
I admit I've had to deploy this tactic before
It's not efficient but it works
Ah
People used to do deauth attacks for that
I'll have to look more into wireless meshing ngl
Don't plan on using it but seems interesting as an architecture
I only have one aP in a single story 1800sqft house and it works great
My watchguard firewall is acting as my ap rn
nice
I believe it's just working as whatever defaults are there for wireless
You mean 2.4 ghz and 5 ghz it has that
Wireless nets in that area are beyond my understanding
I'm more into number radios and satellite
I only took wireless classes for the sigint revision that's in the first three weeks π€£
You don't want to work in wireless anyway, it sucks. Wireless is BEST EFFORT meaning it's not supposed to be reliable, but guess what?
It's what we use the most
All companies treat you like, you should be able to make it to work
Yeah, how about you remove all these GIANT glass panels if you want it to work
My workplace is solely wired
With very minimal wireless
But we subcontract to specialists for wireless comms
I still dont get how to do it because when i go to router interface on 192.168.1.1 i dont see the option to make 2 networks or anything
It we pull from other sectors if it's an immediate attention
2 networks needs a VLAN
you can't do it with that device i bet, what is the device model number and make
Google "Device make model multiple networks"
It should be in your device manual too
Throw back to when I found 60 active vulnerabilities in an ISP router
Running Linux 3
Its some device from my network provider and i asked them they didnt even know what i was talking about
Speedport W 724V
"I wonder why there's so many issues happening with this network..."
5 minutes later: "well that explains a lot"
Binned the ISP router (not literally) and replaced it with some mid tier Asus router
Cause it worked well enough
Best you can do is guest wifi
Dear community, I am writing because would need help for setting up a guest wifi. Technical Setup: Speedport W724V | // 192.168.15.1, internet gateway, dhcp server |- managed switch | // 192.168.15.8 |-hAP ac // 192.168.15.2, home wifi |-hAP ac ...
Seems to be different?
Wouldn't be surprised if this is a per-ISP thing
Oh nvm
I can't read
I really need my glasses lmfao
I dont see that option anywhere there is just a ssid for the 2.4 ghz one and 5
haha
Youβre right, that speedport doesnβt support this. My switch does support VLAN, but I suppose I do not get it routed to my speedport.
Generally yeah
I don't know much about that router but this is a great one
But you need a separate AP
Also stops the ISP from pushing BS "updates" like they're known for here
true, but its fun to follow the wannabe ones! :D
However, the Mikrotik config can be complicated
PMC as in Private Military Corp?
Go do it for real life π
Yeeee
Yk what I need in life
A way to batch together ACL commands
Cause according to cisco
That's my router interface
You can't batch, you HAVE TO Input every IP manually
I don't have wireless though, thats just the same interface for all their product
This isnt even wireless
Give me an example
Thought so, from the context
you buy a separate AP, no big deal
you want those separate anyway
Buy a router that routes and an AP that APs'
One moment cause I don't remember ACL commands off the top of my head
instead of a half ass router and a half ass ap
I don't miss working for PMCs π I miss the money tho
I think i get what you mean ill google some more about this
The first two pages are good examples
Unless obj_src and obj_dest allow for lumping IPs
But I don't see that as a possibility with how often I've used cisco
LEt me look
Actually
Are you doing standard or extended ACL?
Yeah the only way to glob block or allow IPs is if it's the same network
Generally only use standard
Never had a reason to use extended before tbh
Maybe extended lets me one line deny more than one IP or network
They aren't showing the subnet in those examples
Yeah normal ACL is per IP
At least to what I've been taught and used it as
General at work we had an interface and the commands were templated and autoran
So we rarely touched the cli
Less human error that way
Let me dig further to recall, I mostly stay away from standard acl because you used to have to redo the whole ACL to insert a line.. give me a sec
Never had to remove an ACL to fix it before
oh yeah wildcard is what you need
I recently used the standard ACL
Yeah deny all
Hello all ,
Anyone here who competed in July HackerVerse CTF by Ec-council ?
I want to know and learn about what I missed.
And stuff
so to permit 192.168.1.0 you would do 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
But that's for mass blocking one network
I wanna just block IPs across multiple nets in one command
Instead of subnet mask its wildcard mask which is kindof a XOR of the subnet mask
So, for example what network do you want to block
Oh I know how to network block
That's the network IP + subnet
no, in cisco ACL its wildcard mask instead of subnet mask, its wack
thats why the 255 and 0 are backward
I mean blocking 192.168.1.59, 10.5.5.1, 30.50.60.80 in one command
Without needing to write the same command when it's the same deny
oh, that ... haha , no they have to be in a subnet or single ip
That's cuz people just write scripts to do it
I know I could just write a script for it
lol girl



