#general
1 messages ยท Page 253 of 1
like /dev/nvme
or /dev/sd(a-z)
only one
congratz
Gave +1 Rep to @sand trench (current: #4 - 1795)
Hello
yeah considering gdm is gnomes display manager guess it could be weird
GDM didn't want to let my Wayland work at some point
Turned out it was a setting, resetting when I updated my arch
well congratz on being an arch user
now keep updated with archlinux.org and maintain your system
is undiscord safe?
yeah you can do it later
is it easy to do it later?
No modded version of discord is safe
at the end of the install script it will ask if you wanna chroot
which you then select yes
..its not a modded discord...
after which you run pacman -S kde
got it
Things liek that are against TOS so u may or may not get banned
but is it safe
security and privacy
Wouldn't trust it if I were you
..i used it
But you do what you wish, I ain't stopping you.
on a old account
It's a modification to discord
if you forget it will boot you to a terminal screen and let you login and run pacman with sudo in there to do it too
Please don't discuss breaking the Discord terms of service here
sooo not much problem there either alex fc
Now to add a smug anime pfp to your account and you're all set
this installs plasma 6.1 right?
oooh sorry wrong package group name
Install the plasma-meta meta-package or the plasma group. For differences between plasma-meta and plasma reference Package group. Alternatively, for a more minimal Plasma installation, install the plasma-desktop package. Upstream KDE has package and setup recommendations to get a fully-featured Plasma session.
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/KDE
@jovial musk
so what do i do
pacman -S plasma
core is just basically linux kernel and things the system 100% needs
extra is basically everything else
thanks @sand trench
Gave +1 Rep to @sand trench (current: #4 - 1796)
also those are packages and not repos
no problem
but not knowing what you are doing here shadow fears for what will come
lol
i do to shadow, i do to
okay
it finished installing
now what
do i reboot?
install either pipewire or pulseaudio.... would recommend pipewire
oooh....
well then install pavucontrol and check it to configure your audio @rapid merlin
oh
you booted after installing right??? if so sudo systemctl enable --now sddm.service
lemme try that
considering you installed the full suite package for kde/plasma sddm should be there
its loading rn
systemctl is what you use to mess with services... enable is to make it start automatically on boot next time you reboot... and --now is to also use the start command on the current session
its stuck on unknown revid 0x06 rn
no idea what that error is
ima just let it ferment
I'd read journalctl -xe before messing with services
*feels kinda meh having to be linux tech support
And /var/log/messages
sry
nah it okay
You don't have to if you don't want to
yuup exactly
It's their system
can just step away
Just cleared 14 labs on portswigger
j
Heeeehehehehehhhehehe.
I heard honking and fireworks outside. Turns out we won against Denmark. ๐
well yes generally shadow would recommend that too but when you install arch it does not always enable the display manager service by default
shadow, any idea what to do?
search the error message online... or do some digging in another tab with journalctl.... or check if your graphics card driver is installed if your laptop uses nvidia
its not a error its just saying "[ok]" and stuff
ima let it sit, but thanks so much for the help shadow
i really appreciate it
hell yea
Hell naw
Hey everyone i need a little bit of help with my old laptop that has not worked for a while, it wont boot from bootable USBs and doesnโt recognize its old hard drive or a new SATA SSD i got recently
When i try to boot both with a Ubuntu USB and without any USB it says โchecking media [fail]โ
And a windows USB just goes into a boot loop
How To Fix Checking Media Fail || laptop not booting, default boot device missing or boot failed.
In the BIOS setup menu, select the Boot tab and press Enter. Check the boot order and make sure your PC's hard drive is in the first slot. If not, swap the order of boot devices so that your hard drive is first. Highlight Boot Mode, press Ente...
Thanks man
Gave +1 Rep to @finite rock (current: #1059 - 3)
You're Welcome
hello guys does any one has vouncher ?
What is the appeal of Arch?
Genuine question i actually dont know whats good about arch
Have you remembered your drivers?
The customisation
Oh honestly thats not something i care about much
finnaly finished arch install
Hello everyone,
i'm using Ubuntu rn but i want to change it, what do you suggest Mint or kali?
i have windows and ubuntu rn
so i can go for mint
will the difference matter in my cyber security journey?
im a beginner
check pavucontrol and set the audio device to something for the youtube and hit the lock to set as default.. or check if it is marking youtube as muted instead of 100% volume
@sand trench
pacman -Rns packagegroupname
I guess @mossy river can see my food too
no thanks stuffed from pizza and bagel earlier
Gave +1 Rep to @boreal scarab (current: #30 - 275)
You are a terrible photographer
anyways shadow is exhausted now so gonnna go meep moop to the beep boop for the sleep sloop
Don't blame me! Blame the sandwich! I'll get a better shot
But it's grilled cheese brisket 
im running arch (btw) with all kali tools
Youโre just not doing it justice
I don't know how to do it more justice 
You need to zoom in more
Perfect.
Good tip, get yay
hey jabba this guy is bothering me in my dms can you tell him to stop?@pallid thistle
Hey @pallid thistle please respect rule 8 of this Discord server ๐
lmk if they continue
sure thanks mate!
Gave +1 Rep to @mossy river (current: #6 - 1268)
yes
Hey fellas, I made a CTF. Will you like to check it out?
Not drunk
skill issue
Yay is a package manager

im drunk in multivitamin
that's very vague
but linux is linux
if your software isn't available in your package format and it's not available via the aur, can always compile yourself as well (less than ideal ofc)
i mean there's also BlackArch
so i would assume many tools are already ported
Yeah
prayer and perseverance
Otherwise if it's git available yay helps with compiling
does it now? huh
don't remember that from back when i was still on arch
i think yay was still somewhat new
It does call from git
looking at the forge, the first release of yay was version 1.70
1.70 was the first release
why
Hi
Does anyone have an idea on what the RJ 11 port on a laptop can be used for?
i have a old laptop have RJ 11 port
not rj45?
rj45 and rj 11
probably a built in modem for inernet or fax
idk what you'd use it for nowadays that POTS is dead in many regions
@loud marlin Ping
I will search online more
It's actually not my computer
It's the computer of a close friend
Very old computer
I've never heard of this before, it would be nice to discover something new
@loud marlin Loaded up https://payloadhub.com/blogs/payloads/play-a-song-through-spotify on my ducky...... this mfer starts playing:
https://open.spotify.com/track/5mzccd61n7rBooZ7QFxfGL?si=85206e0c49984720
I didn't find much online
I still don't understand what this can be used for
HI
greetings
did you start the machine first and connected to the thm vpn?
well there is your problem.
SO HOW I CAN DO IT
yea that is not how that works.
#start-here
This. But not after anything, but now. Everything's going to be explained there.
yea should've linked to that.
ok thx
no thanks.
its a question
Yes, but your body is likely going to force you to sleep before that happens
Not sure why you're so fixated on death, I've noticed that across a lot of your posts.
what
whats that
bro i know you don't feel you arm
can you stop talking about death
Bro is not a fortnite victor
I'm the king
Whatโs this
Be nice
ima try go 3 days without sleep
Why force yourself?
mate why. It will only hurt you.
experiment
And what would you get out of experimenting like that
โ(ouelaaใฟkali)-[~/Downloads]
โโ$ sudo openvpn scanner..ovpn
2024-06-30 01:16:07 WARNING: Compression for receiving enabled. Compression has been used in the past to break encryption. Sent packets are not compressed unless "allow-compression yes" is also set.
2024-06-30 01:16:07 Note: --cipher is not set. OpenVPN versions before 2.5 defaulted to BF-CBC as fallback when cipher negotiation failed in this case. If you need this fallback please add '--data-ciphers-fallback BF-CBC' to your configuration and/or add BF-CBC to --data-ciphers.
2024-06-30 01:16:07 Note: '--allow-compression' is not set to 'no', disabling data channel offload.
2024-06-30 01:16:07 OpenVPN 2.6.7 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu [SSL (OpenSSL)] [LZO] [LZ4] [EPOLL] [PKCS11] [MH/PKTINFO] [AEAD] [DCO]
2024-06-30 01:16:07 library versions: OpenSSL 3.2.2-dev , LZO 2.10
2024-06-30 01:16:07 DCO version: N/A
2024-06-30 01:16:07 OpenSSL: error:0480006C:PEM routines::no start line:Expecting: CERTIFICATE
2024-06-30 01:16:07 OpenSSL: error:0A080009:SSL routines::PEM lib:
2024-06-30 01:16:07 Cannot load inline certificate file
2024-06-30 01:16:07 Exiting due to fatal error
knowledge
Am I not nice? ๐ซค
You can never repay sleep debt
that is not from thm.
"let me google that for you" or other similar links aren't allow here as they create a toxic environment ๐
no wait i'm stoop.
witch one frop thm
not sure how to help you with that.
um

goodnight
Oh, sorry
I think I didn't find this specifically mentioned in the rules ๐
I'll look for a way to make it explicitly stated ๐
I heard that lying down and closing your eyes really helps
very interesting people...
Very very
Is there someone here who like movies and series? ๐
most humans like those
pong
Are you one of " most humans"?
CVSS 3.0 10.3
yea... you could say that.
UUUUUUUUUUGH. trying to get this Ducky Script to work to play a song, got it to where it can easily search it, but I would be tabbing till the end of time to get to the top result. ChatGPT is 0 fucking help. And Rubber ducky can't mimic a mouse. That's the only easy way to get it to play the music
that is indeed evil
Movies or series
Or both
both
both
too
Do you now have a serie
yea a few.
GUI r
DELAY 1000
STRING powershell
ENTER
DELAY 2000
STRINGLN Start-Process "spotify://"
DELAY 5000
CTRL l
DELAY 500
ENTER
STRING Never Gonna Give You Up
ENTER
ENTER
DELAY 500
GUI m```
STILL A WIP.... thing is kicking my ass
I'm currently watching Dexter
ENTER
ENTER
DELAY 500
GUI m
This, this is the problem child
currently going through Eureka again. Might switch over to anime soon. Haven't watched those in ages.
๐
greetings
Have you watched Mr Robot
nope. might do that some day.
@mossy river You know keyboard shortcuts for spotify desktop?
nah
๐
I haven't done much with ducky, but could you utilise the control F search function?
Iโve heard itโs kinda confusing
Not within Spotify. For you to easily go to the search bar, it's ctrl L
Ahhh right I misread, I thought it was just searching a browser page
That's not the problem child here. The problem child is after entering "Never Gonna Give You Up"
I highly recommend this to you
It gets there, but trying to get an easy way to get to the top result
How!! I didn't understand
I already said that ๐ซค

No I said that
you said that? ๐
Could you have it open the browser url link to open the Spotify app to the specific song? Or wanting to avoid opening the browser and just using the app?
I said THAT!
wallpaper engine works nvm you prolly use *nix. There might be something easier.
My me friend is me friend
See also the how friends are work
I use translation often 
I GOT IT, LETS FUCKING GOOOOOOOO
I am not good at English
I can rick roll anyone that has spotify on their machine ๐
the rick will be rolling 
My bad. What I was trying to say is Iโve heard that the storyline of Mr robot is confusing
checked the infinite wisdom of the arch wiki yet?
guys
I have a quick question
I am curious to know your internet speed
What is your plan? ๐
unstable+
There are internet speed testers websites
Oh wait
maybe
I know that
Try it and tell me what you get
ah, okay
told ya already. unstable+. It's a swing bound by thread taking down every communication.
Why don't you change your ISP? ๐ซค
Do you have 30mbps?
maybe
maybe!!!, you dont know! ๐ซค
no. I just don't want to tell ya :o
Less then!! ๐
bruh
No problem
I'm sure I have the lowest internet speed here in the entire thm server
that what I think ๐
95% sure
guess ๐
naw
what naw mean
means I don't see the need to do that.
rude 
if you think so.
Is this your speed?
not really that interested in knowing or guessing speeds of others.
commas as decimals is weird
I own less than this, I swear
I'm gonna cry 
to you maybe ๐
commas are completely normal
is this yours?? ๐
no, I just found it on the internet and I thought it was cool to post it ๐ ๐
What am i supposed to put for this if there isnt an OS installed on the drive?
install one?
oh ๐
How though? I dont know where the USB is to install it
Thats what im trying to do
the port or you don't got a stick?
usually you can select it in the bios if it doesn't automatically tries other mediums.
which key it is to access it is a gamble and a half.
Ah its not appearing
Thanks for the help though
I will fix it
i've accepted them for use in currency but it's yet to grow on me for just normal numbers
currency are not numbers 
Commas go into /dev/null?
commas are ligated to .
ah, okay
I also have almost the same speed, But a little less, About 3.5
It's suffering
In my case, At home we have 5 devices constantly connected
Most of the time, most of us watch videos ๐
ayy nice
man I really hate myself for not looking if I'm actually recording. Missed the start of a really interesting storm in my region.
flashes ever few seconds with some rumble. knocked out the power in 2 min after begin.
GUI r
DELAY 1000
STRING powershell
ENTER
DELAY 1000
STRINGLN Start-Process "spotify://"
DELAY 5000
CTRL l
DELAY 500
STRING Never Gonna Give You Up
DELAY 400
ENTER
DELAY 500
TAB
TAB
TAB
DELAY 400
ENTER
DELAY 200
GUI m```
@loud marlin GOT IT!. Need to get the timing to be faster, but it works!
Mfer..... now it doesn't work.... I SWEAR... It's like 50/50
sounds like timing is messing with you
That
ENTER
DELAY 500
TAB
TAB
TAB
Is messing with me, it should enter to not be in the search box anymore, then tab 3 times to go to the play button
what even is this
a ducky script to play "Never Gonna Give You Up" in spotify
u know why general vc is locked
you need to verify is all
YOOOOOOOO I should have it to where it blasts the volume, and have it loop so the volume can't go down
MUAHAHAHAHA
lmafo
There was one that would pull up a blue screen, but it was in 1080..... I had 2k, my immersion was gone
heh

Now to learn how to get windows to go max volume easily.
Well long time, no see y'all.... if ya remember me anyways. I've been working a Desktop Support Tier 2 position in government as a contractor for coming up on a year now. Interestingly, I applied for one job and they wanted to hire me for a different, but better paying job. I'm now working to get my CYSA+ certification to get closer to my long-term goal of working digital forensics.
prv
Meanwhile, just renewed my THM sub, going to start messing with the learning paths again.
you can pass an argument to the sndvol binary on windows.
Yah, trying to have it hidden
;;;;;;;;;
what do you want mate
Curious to know if anyone has any thoughts on what to specialize in for digital forensics? I was thinking maybe adding Cloud Security for spec.... along the lines of Azure.
i have another problem now ; look i am doing a scan version by nmap and go firfox and yupe the version of port and vulnarbilities after that i surch code and when i find it i copy it in file and do python3 and file name but it is not working

pretty sure all of geerling's books have audiobook versions
@whole yew
you sure?
....
I saw that, unknown
Not a good one. We dont' know where the limits are for discord to delete partnered servers, so the community would appreciate it if you didn't force us to take action to protect the community
well, i guess we aren't partnered anymore... but the point stands, the green check is something we would like to hang on to
thanks
funny story, we lost parntered server status because our bots nuked too many raids
asking to be a mod basically disqualifies you
I'm not your personal LLM. try to search on the web. Researching is key to success.
This one is The Kubernetes Book by Nigel Poulton. But I didn't know that Geerling had audiobooks, that's gonna be interesting!
IT WORKS! But it's based VERY heavily on your audio setup... hmm
OK 
Things like exemplary community service tend to help. And tenure. Usually years upon years.
rsync is pretty amazing
I just rsync my home directory to my NAS every once in a while
I was stupid enough to do it over NFS ๐
so it was hella slow
then I learnt about rsyncd
lol
Lockheed, I just tried to tap your bios play button.
And I wondered why no music started playing.
lol
yo I use btrfs
Good man! Woman. Plane?
they are separate filesystems
so you want to create a backup?
do you have another server or a nas?
or is it like cloud storage?
I mean, depending on your means, you could just dd the drive to an external storage device which optimally is going to be bigger than your source drive.
like onto like a usb or a nas or what?
bc different utilities work better for different things
tbh cp might just work the best if you need speed
rsync comes in with a close second
what I would do is tar whatever you need to backup into a byte stream and funnel that into the rsync command onto a usb
dd is probably fastest overall
because you can specify block size
but i would not recommend dd if you don't really understand how drives are organized
disk destroyer for a reason lmao
it will take a while
but you can leave it unattended
My rick roll script is done! Very reliant on speaker setup right now, but it works!
I made that once lol
yeah that would be the most efficient
especially over usb
rsync is more for transferring over networks
disregard the earlier rsync command
rsync works fine from Dusk A to Disk B too.
it works fine but is slower
bc it does checksums and all that jazz by default
rsync -avAXEWSlHh /source /destination --no-compress --info=progress2 --dry-run
that command will probably run quite fast over disk
Git outta my head, this was what I was about to say 
@rapid merlin don't blindly copy commands btw. (Yes, I can see you thinking about it)
mind the probably
although if it is slow its really not hard to end it in the middle
I'm fairly sure rsync can stop and just pick off where it left
GUI r
DELAY 1000
STRING powershell
ENTER
DELAY 1000
STRINGLN Start-Process "spotify://"
DELAY 5000
CTRL l
DELAY 500
STRING Never Gonna Give You Up
DELAY 400
ENTER
DELAY 500
TAB
TAB
TAB
DELAY 400
ENTER
DELAY 200
GUI m
GUI r
DELAY 1000
STRING sndvol
ENTER
DELAY 2000
TAB
DELAY 500
TAB
DELAY 500
TAB
DELAY 500
WHILE TRUE
UPARROW
DELAY 100
END_WHILE```
It's pretty. long fucking delays, but pretty
I made mine in Ducky Script, git gud
Yeppers!
I would rather not have that plug into my computer lol
Coming to DEF CON?
probably permissions stuff
no
Damn, if you were. I would 100% plug that into your laptop XD
jokes on you I am using USB-C (hopefully the rubber ducky only has USB-A)
you might need to attach --perms --no-owner --no-group to the command
and make sure the rsync command has the ability to read all files
like run with sudo or something
Jokes on you. Ducky 3.0 has USB C
time to reprogram my esp32
then
I guess
lmao
I don't know what software you are using
but from the sound of it
no
it sounds like a create partition buton
yeah that looks like its making a disk image of that speicifc partition
make sure its the correct partition
also it won't be compressed afaik
so it'll take up a metric fuckton of space
ah ok
yeah
you should probably make a proper backup system tho
you can use rsync/rclone
setup a nas
or use cloud storage or smth
a big technically
good movie ngl
depending on how much space you have on there
make a nas?
you can buy old enterprise servers for dirt cheap on places like ebay and facebook marketplace
google cloud 100GB in archival mode is 1 cent a day
cheapest you could find a server on facebook marketplace would probably run you around $50-$100 AUD
convert that to your local currency
ofc that's only in australia
depends on your location
cheaper in some countries, more expensive in others
depending on your use case you might need to have different dirs on different usbs
I should really delete my /home tbh
its ballooned to over like 120GB
I don't even know how
holy shit 200GB
perfect time to sleep 
theres another
what is the fluff clan?
is it a cult? if so how can i join
append | FluffClan to your nickname on thm
Whichever you want
i need someone to tell me what to do
htb is more to check your skills
today i asked the waiter "choose a number betweeen one and four" i swear
some boxes on there are tough
thm's biggest selling point is being structured
yeah but im so bad skillwise rn
i am diagnosed with skill issue
You should probably figure out how to make your own decisions
work through the paths on thm
should i or should i not
idk
it is what I did
hell nah
I probably rushed through jr pentester
lmfao
one thing I don't like on htb is that boxes are share between a pool of people and you find relics of their break in.
fr
you have to get vip+ for personal instances
yeah true (i have never done a htb box)
fluff clan is no more of a cult than the branch davidians
im walking my neighboors dogs this summer
depends on your vpn tho
so i can afford it
check dms
sg vpn is pretty chill, usually has like 20 people even on the most busy boxes
waco reference
:((
awesome family movie night
Cybrary is nice, but THM seems much cheaper and more gamified....
just came back from seeing "inside out 2"
okay so:
thm, port swigger THEN htb?
vulnhub is good as well
So I renewed my THM sub... just had my studying motivation upped by a recent unintentional goal achieved.
there isn't really ony path, it's just a matter of htb being less hand holdy
you can always just do both
HTB is not for filthy cashuals....
cant pay for both at the same time
not enough cash
free tier
is it just me or have I noticed that the thm CTFs have gotten harder, especially for the easy boxes
skill issue
I've gotta say, HTB's Free Tier kinda sucks
aaa i need someone to tell me im doing a good path
if they are tho that's actually pretty great
i need renforcement
not that many options for retired boxes for free on htb
does it? i don't think i've ever tried the free tier on there tbh
Keep to the left path.... you'll be fine.
wdym
you're doing a good path, son.
okay now
hope that helped
I mean if you need someone to blatantly tell you how to do you, then I'm telling you to keep to the left path.
what is the left path
The one on the left....
i dont think we are on the same page
the left path isn't the right path so it's the..nvm
I never did the complete beginner path I just realised
including the researching stuff
probably why I struggle on ctfs lol
i need help :(((
i also don't know what you mean by the left path tho so ๐คทโโ๏ธ
which one is left
I did all those before my sub ran out... then I just renewed and decided I'm doing them all over again to refresh.
the missile knows where it is by knowing where it isn't
I'm leading you with obscurity...
Yeah, do it... you might learn something.
make sure to use the items on the left there
If any of you remember my old laptop stopped functioning well its finally back to working order
i cant rely on "migght"
stop
minty
they wrote the bible on that (JOKE)
Mint is best
I'm going to be turning this Acer into a Kali Linux machine in the near future.... it's got Win10 on it and y'all know they stopped supporting it with updates.... I just need to dig for my external storage devices so I can pull off the important files.
I'm feeling Watch Dogs 2 right now, but too lazy to get up
i just installed arch on what used to have kali
are you going to go team xen or team qemu/kvm
"nano is an easy-to-use text editor for Linux. There are arguably better editors (Vim, being the obvious choice); however, nano is a great one to start with.
What switch would you use to make a backup when opening a file with nano?"
vim supremacy in thm room is crazy
what is each for
but what is each for?
Lol
bruh

partition 1 is probably EFI
partition 2 is probably root
partition 3 is probably your home directory
is what I'm guessing
run lsblk and tell us the output
negative
EFI partition is your boot partition
EFI is a separate partition which starts the boot partition (grub) which is then mounted at /boot/ when your root partition is loaded
I meant EFI partition as /boot
bc on uefi you mount EFI onto the /boot partition
๐ฟ
negative
two different partitions
EFI partition is mounted to /boot/efi normally, while boot partition is mounted to /boot, then root parition to /
it's possible that you're not using a bootloader like grub, which would be nonstandard
the standard however is separate boot and efi
it ALLOWS for dual boot, but it's not FOR dual boot
just a bootloader that comes with most distros
not really, lol
ye
curious what you're running that doesn't have a bespoke bootloader though
@molten sky
not sure where it says you don't have it already -- the filelight(?) screenshot you shared just shows your space breakdown from /
i mean like what distro still ships with that? i haven't seen that in ages
it is an efi partition
why*
but it can be mounted at either /boot or /boot/efi
good bootloader tho
Send us the YT link
not sure what you're tryna tell me cause i agree with this, lol
EFI partition = boot partition
much simpler tbh (well, when standalone)
on UEFI systems
not on most systems
it CAN be but it's not on most
most systems are UEFI
most are
most systems are UEFI but most linux systems use grub, which would be on a separate boot partition
brother
EFI system partition = boot partition
UEFI firmware is a separate thing all together
bootable partition =/= boot parition
on UEFI systems, your efi system partition is your boot partition
negative
its positive
๐ฟ
shrink home partition and expand root filesystem partition
the efi partition is "bootable" but it's not the "boot parition" when using a bootloader like grub (which is on most modern systems)
it is the boot partition
EFI loads the real boot partition
firmware != boot partition
i hope he's using lvm, lol
I don't think archinstall does it by default ๐ฐ
why would the not boot parition be mounted at /boot/ by every single modern distro if not the boot partition
/boot is where you mount the EFI system partition
on UEFI systems
no, that's in /boot/efi/
it is in either
mounting in /boot is a BIOS holdover
there is nothing in /boot other than /boot/efi
even according to your screenshot, /boot/efi is mentioned as an option (and it's the option used by most, if not all that i've used, modern distros)
yes, so boot partition is still correct
I'm referring to the EFI system partition as the boot partition
bc it is
the boot partition
bc it is where linux is booted off from
well that sucks
you will have to boot off of a live usb
Lmaaao why epuld they put home in separate partition by Default without lvm
and edit the partitions on gparted
and shrink it by force
which might destroy data
so back it all up
it hurts using chatgpt in light mode
no
some people have reasons to, but unless you do, just choose no for the easier route
not really
you can either install an fs like btrfs or zfs that support shrinking or increasing
or use lvm
if you want separate partitions
if you can back up your home partition first, you can delete it and expand your root over the rest of the drive, nuke the mount from your fstab, and then add it as a proper directory (via live boot probably)
things start getting more complex when you start mixing in custom filesystems and lvm

i will say tho, systemd-boot is much simpler. grub is just more popular nowadays and is better for dual booting and such
so your EFI system partition would be your boot partition, and can be referred to as such
i prefer grub tho
I use grub purely bc its easier 
The boot partition is a primary partition that contains the boot loader
But it does NOT contain the boot loader on most modern systems.
The boot loader, grub, is in p2.
grub is in /boot/efi bro
no
do a quick ls
/boot/
YOU CAN MOUNT THE EFI SYSTEM PARTITION ON EITHER /BOOT OR /BOOT/EFI
IT DOESN'T MATTER
AND GRUB GOES INSIDE THE EFI SYSTEM PARTITION
lemme show you rq on my system
grub is /boot/grub2 i believe, lemme check
ok wtf
that is never how i partition
anyone using proton mail here
neither how the guides I watch partition
eh. have an account, but not one i use regularly
valid. just not the norm for modern (OOTB) installs
password resetting locks all previous data
account password or mailbox password?
F for data
account and mail are same
negative
you can set them that way,but you shouldn't
defeats the purpose
what to do is there aany way to avoid this
No, when you reset password, you void your certificate
So you are unable to decrypt it anymore, not without the password
i would assume that your password is used for your cryptor
which is why the data would be lost
the norm is one boot partition, one home partition, and one root partition
weird seeing .REC in there
eh. not really. not in 2024. 20 years ago, sure
it is
Any indian guy interested to be friends with the same goal ??
this is literally the latest arch installation guide
the only people who have separate home partitions in 2024 are people who follow random youtube tutorials and people who think that it'll help when distro or DE hopping but don't realize that their configs will clash and be annoying
that doesn't have a separate home parition lol
that has a boot swap and root
i was talking about EFI system partitions
ah, i was countering the home being separate part
oh wait we are mixing conversations
the arch guide does it differently because i assume it's also using systemd-boot
the thirst for the average linux user to always be right
that's not the norm tho
arch guide uses grub
it is the norm
nah i'm pretty hydrated
welp, it's been years since i've built arch and the docs are too detailed and long for me to rabbit hole into, but arch isn't what i'd call mainstream tbh
more enthusiast
debian, fedora, rhel, ubuntu, etc should all follow /boot/efi iirc (with separate boot and efi parts)
@rapid merlin get on vcccc
wait but neither of our setups are following the norm then
brother ong
i think this tip is a lil outdated
all the debian docs are in my experience ๐ญ
how does mine not follow?
separate boot partition and /boot/efi partition
i was tryna package one of my repos for deb and said screw this i'ma just let these guys do it
fedora packing is so much easier
but here /boot is different to /
yeah that's the norm on every mainstream system i've used in the last idk how many years
bro on my debian install
on a separate computer
/boot is just a folder on rootfs
and /boot/efi is mounted
do you know what version deb? curious now
debian is the most normie distro
but still, that kinda bolsters my "efi isn't everything and isn't always the bootloader"
Debian 11
hm. vm time
it can be ๐
absolutely can be
they CAN go in efi
I was correct
anyone wanna go on vc?
it DOES
i need help
it doesn't tho ,-,
ls /boot/efi/EFI rq
look in the directories
that is the straight grub bootloader file
the first thing your computer starts except the UEFI itself
vanilla kali
I'm gonna have to do some more research later but for now I cede
on arch (esp mounted on /boot)
I can't do vc rn ,-, but what's up
aaaa i need help with my learning path
the answer is probably C
A hard fought fight
lol
what time did we start anyways
damn 
i need another drink
ehhhhh do i drink or be productive idk actually
is this the new archinstaller thing
no swap fr
i no do swap
wut how
just got my eJPT today
do you want to do it manually
๐
congratulations ๐
how much RAM do you got?
its easier if you need to do more custom configuration stuff
never needed it. not like i only have 8GB of memory.
although, I should have used it on this build. I keep overloading my measly 32 on this one and end up locking up and crashing things
DON'T DISABLE COPY ON WRITE
just 3 short years ago I first head about the sec+. now I have sec+, net+, cysa+ and ejpt ๐
so you do live in pain kek
started out here in THM
it will save your ass one day
i live in constant fear of the memory utilization circle
especially for backups, snapshots, and resizing
Rixon do 2GB of swap, it won't hurt you
compression uses more RAM and CPU iirc
isn't the recommended like half your available RAM
you can do a swapfile instead of a swap partition
which is a lot easier to manage if you want to change things dynamically
pro tip: if you use a ramdisk for your swapfile then you won't experience any swap slowdowns
on 32GB you probably don't need swap
Chrome and 7z: let us introduce ourselves
looks good @rapid merlin
lmao
if you wanna use timeshift for system snapshots, make sure the btrfs subvolume names line up with the ubuntu style (or else you're relegated to hardlinks and more space used for em)
bc you are mounting on /boot
instead of /boot/efi
you need extra space to store kernels and microcode and stuff
actually 1GB should be fine for /boot
I have all kernel and boot stuff on /boot with 768MB
depends on how many different kernels you are going to install lol
all of them ofc
i just discovered something
you can access dell diagnositc logs at ESP_PARTITION/EFI/Dell/logs
2 options:
Partition or swapfile
doesn't really matter
I have my swap on a btrfs partition
~~ swapfs ofc ~~
under lvm
wonder when the last time i actually had a swapfile or swap partition was
in retrospect having btrfs under lvm is probably unnecessary (talking about my usecase)
btrfs has all the features I could ever want from lvm
can confirm
lvm is only useful if you are using like ext4
make it a separate partition
not btrfs
set it to SWAP
or whatever the swap option is
you can keep the partition under lvm
i thought he was asking generically -- but yeah swap completely separate, not btrfs subv
at this point just don't use lvm imo lol
ext4 efi boot swap, btrfs /
not ext4 efi
but whatever you get the point
@rapid merlin here is a reference
/boot (bc it is the ESP mountpoint) is outside of LVM
rest is inside LVM
swap is one lvm lv
rootfs is another lvm lv
you put btrfs in rootfs lv
remove swap partition
you created
and leave some empty space on the drive
you'll have to create the swap partition later
(although its not needed strictly for 32GB of RAM)
32GB of RAM is a lot for linux
you probably won't go over 10GB of RAM usage in daily tasks
wih full DE
shrink btrfs filesystem
You need swap if you are planning to VM
then shrink lv's
only shrink lv's
so that there is enough space left for a swap partition
@rapid merlin just do it manually
its a lot easier if you are going to do partition stuff
other than basic ext4
@rapid merlin if you do it manually I can guide you
I have done this (sadly) many times
I think what we are doing is a little too advanced for archinstall
bc of the whole btrfs on top of lvm thing
can I see the partition layout
just remove the swap partition
leave everything else as-is
or you can extend the rootfs partition
it'll be easier for you to create a swapfile
@rapid merlin I've got the instructions for creating a swapfile on btrfs
add subvolume on btrfs
mounted at /swap
name is @swap
like the scheme of the others
and we will do the rest later
after installation
Hmmmโฆ perhaps you sure shutdown and restart everything from the beginning /s