#networks-security-and-home-servers
1 messages Ā· Page 6 of 1
Lol
Aussie Broadband
I though about getting one of these
yeah i'm not a big fan of mediatek wifi cards for pcs and laptops, they often suck, but they're fine in routers at least
honestly it seems like most consumer routers use mediatek lmao
also for openwrt specifically, mediatek is the preferred chip, since broadcom has a closed source driver and openwrt can't use it fully
though ddwrt has an agreement with broadcom and can use it fully
cool, I'm really tempted to get one to do some testing, does it have an option to change its own mac address when connected to a lan?
It runs on openwrt so yes it should
They have a skin over it but it's still openwrt and you can flash luci
fantastic
Beryl AX cult???
i try all and my leptop is work same before but this all node make somme truble for me ?
with the first node, Grass i make $400 but the app can stole my data ?
@feral eagle yo sus links
ima just delete all of those since they were referral links anyway. but taking a peak I probably wouldn't trust any of those if you are serious about security/privacy
didn't look like it
@nimble sigil do you remember salad
I've had one or two
We were talking about it in techie chat but I couldn't screen the links 
You know how crypto mining works ye?
Same idea but you get clustered to work on ai training models instead of crypto coin hashes
Ohh
Bros tryna minnax his referral codes
Yeah kinda seems that way haha
Yeah I wouldn't be comfortable with that since so much ai is trained on data that isn't consented
Or even like pirated
Lookin at you, meta
I mean Facebook
tbf the sites did have the "ai" tld
which technically is a country tld but ai bros are all over it
nah
Lmao, he might just use it as a email
127.37.59.168
that's your private IP š
Fooled
(loopback)
10.000.000.000 is private ip range
Is your loopback heavily subnetted and VLAN'd?
whose loopback has anything other than 127.0.0.1 š
Loopback range is the whole /8 
bruh
Idk why anybody would ever need like
"I have your IP address it's 127.0.0.1"
How many damn addresses are in a /8 for loopback
I wanna put on a whiteboard somewhere in the school I work at "the campus's IP address is 127.0.0.1 go crazy"
The thing is, that is a bit more recognizable than putting some random numbers within the loopback subnet
True though
Hey does anyone know why my WiFi acts up when I connect a 2nd monitor?
Either your monitor is throwing off a lot of interference or it's a coincidence
Or your monitor is acting as an emf shield if the ap is behind it somewhere
I have disconnected the 2nd monitor since yesterday but my connection to my WiFi isnāt the same anymore.
That sounds like Windows wonkiness
I still get good ping in games Iām playing but my download and upload speeds are shot.
On every device?
Just my PC
I have a loose antenna connection on the back but it always worked just fine before but now I canāt tighten it anymore it seems like. Iām gonna take it apart soon & see whatās going on but I was just wondering if there is anything I can do before hand.
I also got a new desk with metal on it but my PC is on top of the desk so Iām not sure if that has anything to do with it. Cause I heard metal can act as an interference.
Tighten the antenna
Honestly, that might be it. You were behind your PC to plug in the monitor's display connection anyways, probably knocking one of (maybe both?) antenna(s)
I can tighten 1 antenna but no matter what I do to the other one it doesnāt want to tighten. I guess I just have to open it up.
Maybe the Wifi adapter isnāt attached to it anymore?
maybe you've crossthreaded it?
I think amazon gave me a fād up board
there is no cable going into the left antenna
Only the right one and itās tied off
But I never had a problem until now which is weird
Maybe it was fine with one until there was a metal desk if that's new, or maybe the monitor placement is blocking the signal
Hard to guess from conjecture
My Pc is on top of the desk as well. Even though the metal is at the bottom will that still interfere?
Depends on alot of factors
Like what? If you donāt mind elaborating on that.
Ap placement, other interference sources, client station placement
Really just physics
I still have everything in the exact placement as before, just with a new desk. Everything went down hill after that 2nd monitor. Iāll move the desk somewhere else and use my old one again and see if that changes anything.
See if taking the 2nd monitor off the desk fixes anything
u know 10.0.0.101/admin is a real ip for me 
t brings up my pihole
Any IP between 0.0.0.1 255.255.255.255 is technically a real IP address
i would go on it but my phone keeps refusing to charge for what ever reason
Oh itās no longer on desk anymore. I moved it since yesterday.
Ah
See if moving the PC to another location makes it better
Or before that actually, try reinstalling your wifi chipset drivers
I updated them yesterday. Should I rollback and then reinstall?
Download the new drivers first, then delete the drivers on device manager, and reinstall
Yeah I already had the newest ones, I just deleted them and now im on the previous version but now I noticed my wifi signal has increased but It wont let me connect to the network.
I just got this AT&T extender in the mail and I canāt even scan the QR code. It detects it immediately but it just doesnāt want to let me scan it. I canāt login either because it keeps saying the login info is wrong. Any ideas?
I'm not really familiar with those specific extenders. If the QR code is required to set it up and it's not working what I would do is contact AT&T technical support.
indian accent, rushing me to get my account password. just had an attitude in general
I'd go with the support chat from the actual att website, it sounds like you called a number off of google and got a scammer. They do that a lot.
The real reps will NEVER ask for your password
"contact us" section, chat with a rep https://www.att.com/support/internet/
Even if the 800 number on this page is the one you called, it's still possible your call was intercepted by a scammer
Oh and if you did give anyone your password you need to change that immediately or you'll lose access to your account and get new lines activated in random places charged to you
went to customer support
they were useless
kept asking me stuff i didnāt know and my mom couldnāt figure out either
eventually just hung up
I logged in i just cant find anything on setting the damn thing up
4971
Found out that what i have wonāt work and iāll just need to get a powerline kit
Well for what it's worth at least https://www.att.com/idpassets/images/support/pdf/Wifi_Extender_QSG_Guide_English_Online.pdf
That was the problem, we couldnt extend it far enough to reach our rooms
What would be a good mix between good and budget for a powerline kit?
I remember being recommended this, but my parents wouldnt pay this much for it https://www.amazon.com/GL-iNet-GL-MT3000-Pocket-Sized-Wireless-Gigabit/dp/B0BPSGJN7T?th=1
ethernet over powerline i would save for a last resort scenario, as high voltage high frequency signals cause alot of interference (you will annoy the HAM radio operators in your area)
if possible, using a wired ethernet (or fiber) connection is always going to be the most ideal scenario, if you don't mind either running a cable through the walls and or attic, or through the house
if your house has concrete or stone internal walls, wireless networking is terrible for that since RF gets very much attenuated by concrete and such
if you're able to use wired ethernet, you would be able to continue to use that airties unit
however, if it costs extra each month to have that unit, return it and buy something else
like an old enterprise AP (make sure it works standalone, and isnt a lightweight ap that requires a controller)
well we rent the place, we canāt do many mods to it
if anything any
been asking for a new closet door and got told no 3 times
rip
so wired isnāt gonna be an option for me
it is* if you and your family don't mind a cable running within the house
they do
oh well
Powerline kits aren't going to be cheaper than the router
yah ik
also yeah powerline kits will end up costing more than that router you linked
yeah i know i asked about the router
i do recommend the beryl ax, i have it and it's great
and sorry, what is it again?
though i'm not sure how it would help you with your current situation
name of the router that you linked
eh itās worth a shot
any amount of better wifi is better than nothing
did you manage to set up that airties
the what?
the at&t extender
wifi extenders should be placed within range of the router, if you put it in the same room you want the connection to be, but you dont have signal, it won't work
it's a common mistake i see people make
we couldnāt put it anywhere else but the same room lol
and my stepdad was saying it would be too much of a signal it would be interfering with itself or something like that
and weāre tryna hit the basement
Your stepdad doesn't know how that works then lol
and the guys that helped set up our wifi were like āput it closest to the northwestern part of your houseā
so now it sits right where my parents watch tv
iām convinced itās to hog the wifi
š¤·
idk much about networking
he was in the navy and did security work so i just take his word for it
i mean, his knowlege is somewhat true, but not the full story
wifi is allocated a few channels, and if 2 APs are broadcasting on the same channel, they will interfere
yeah thatās more similar to what he was saying
but if you go to the next channel that doesn't overlap the first channel, it wont interfere at all pretty much
(for example, on 2.4ghz, the ideal spacing would be like channel 1, 5, 9, and 13)
right
(except in north america, 13 is restricted, so you only get 1, 5, and 9)
An extender can be set so it broadcasts on a different channel from the main router, no interference then
I see
for now though my parents are just asking for powerline connectors and i dont think theyd wanna get a $100 USD one
Could do something like this so you get a wifi connection in the basement still https://www.newegg.com/trendnet-tpl-430ap-up-to-1-2gbps/p/N82E16833156558?Item=9SIAHFEBJ49640
sent to my parents
ill lyk what they say
That one was only a single unit my bad, this one is the correct full kit https://www.newegg.com/tp-link-tl-wpa7617-kit-powerline-up-to-1000-mbps-ethernet-10-100-1000-mbps/p/N82E16833704613?Item=N82E16833704613
is the threat of the US banning tp link still a worry
Boy I hope not because their archer series has been good for budget routers that have decent range
I mean things like this are why I always use custom firmware
What the hell are they smoking over there
That would give hundreds of thousands of businesses a lot of headaches
Are these universal? Or is there a specific brand/type depending on motherboard?
Mostly universal
okay cool, is there anything I should avoid?
There's-
Not really anything else to say about this
I guess not cheap $2 temu versions
It's just wire to antennae
Alright thanks!
You just have to use the correct antenna, typically SMA male or SMA female but sometimes RP-SMA is used
Thank you
Would you happen to know the standard length? or what would be the best length for motherboard connection?
measure with a string
There is no standard length of anything related to this
The only things that are standard are the actual connectors
Are these any different other than size? Like are they the same type of u.fl connector?
looks like one is m and one is f?
thank you
Could you possibly link me to the right cable on amazon? I need a u.fl to rp-sma female but Iām realizing they all say (u.fl MHF1) So Iām guessing those arenāt the right ones?
i believe they're the same standard?
find the cheapest decent one and send it here and i'll take a look
This is the white one in the pic but when I opened it I realized it was just a sma not a rp-sma so I donāt know if theyāll have different u.fl connecters for the wifi card.
the u.fl connector on the wifi cards are always (at least the 20 or so different wifi cards i've seen) are male
So Iām searching for the wrong cable?
All the ones on amazon seem to be like the white cable in the photo.
No, the one you sent is right
You do need to make sure the antennas you buy or have are the same connector, sma or rp-sma
The listing says
The black one not the white one
The black cable is the one that came with the motherboard
and the white one is the one that didnāt work.
Oh, black cable is.... Actually, that might be MHF4
Alright thank you!
I believe this is the correct one?
Some of the reviews say they are too small but I guess ima just take the chance and see.
sorry for writing a book but I'm really derp with networking ngl
I'm running Pi-Hole on a 10700KF/Z590 Unify-X/GTX960 ("Pi") running Ubuntu
I enabled DHCP server in Pi-Hole on the web GUI thing
I followed the instructions on manually setting static IP on the Pi
it works in the sense that when I restart the Pi, the AT&T gateway assigns the same IP address everytime
but
one of the last install instructions tells me to disable the DHCP server on the AT&T gateway because--I believe at least?--the Pi is supposed to be in charge of assigning IP addresses
when DHCP is disabled on the AT&T gateway & I restart the Pi, it won't assign the static IP address
& everything gets borked
The pi-hole can control DHCP but it doesn't have to
I have it set to leave that to the router just in case my server is down, purely convenience
well I just put on Amazon prime on my TV & heckin ads came up
Put more block lists
can u set a static ip on ubuntu ur self
the thing is, I can't force the router to change the DNS
it's a stupid AT&T one that has DNS locked
so I need everything to go thru the Pi so that it can control the DNS
https://v.firebog.net/hosts/lists.php heres how to get list
o nonono
I'm going based on this btw
my bad accidentally called u. the buttons on mobile discord are too small lol
doesn't the Pi need to control all the DNS requests?
if u had a good router you would set dns request to go to the IP of the pihole
heck
I have an ASUS router I could use
but this heckin AT&T gateway doesn't let you bridge
i belive what happens is when you connect a device it ask router, HEY what dns server should i use?? and router goes, use 8.8.8.8, so your request go through 8.8.8.8
Oh and the pi-hole can't block ads that originate from the same server as the content you're viewing
and if u manualy change ur dns server on ur phone, then it uses what ever u tell it to use
So it can't block YT ads either
ya I read that.. like the YouTube app can't be blocked
it kind of can be with adguard
i had to whitelist a domain or els the vids would pause at 1min excatly
but you need adguard app
& you have to "share" videos from YouTube app to AdGuard's player
what ever u do, whitelist this
or els youtube videos broke
as for your router, you could just portfoward every single port from the isp modem to your router
This is how I avoid YouTube ads on mobile
i dont even watch youtube on my phone kek~4 hell i dont watch realy any media on it
im more of a laptop tv guy
I use it when I go pick my son up from school lol
you use an android
I'm cool with using AdGuard. It blocks all sorts of crap
I paid for it already for a year so might as well lol
so what am I accomplishing with this PiHole thing if it won't stop ads on any app? lol
u know those annoying mobile game ads? it stops those
It also reduces network load, since you're not downloading as many ads, reducing page load times, and reducing resource usage on clients
It's also good for blocking ads on devices that can't normally block ads, like an iphone
Adguard does that too
ah okay
so wait, is the Pi-Hole working then?
for anything but the computer it's installed on I mean lol
also, what firewall do you all use?
ufw or whatever?
dunno if that runs on Ubuntu
afaik DMZ does the same thing if you see that
De-Militarized Zone?
yeah
not sure I have that on here ngl lol
DMZ also exposes all your ports to the Internet. No firewall on the router.
but you'd be using the firewalls on the asus router
not sure I even needed to redact that since it's generic anyway
I disabled IPv6 @errant dagger
which would pretty much do the same thing if you were just using the isp router as a bridge, since you'd be giving all the traffic to the specified device in the DMZ
wth is a Cascaded Router? lol
did u set the ipv6 dns kek~4
u have fiber
looks like it's used for basically making another dumb ap
eehh should I?
can't remember rn
seems like the setup process requires you to disable the dhcp server from the cascaded router
heck I didn't
ok yeah https://www.wikihow.com/Cascade-Routers lol
I wonder if I could cascade the ASUS
it's not briding, it's just using the other router as an AP
ya that doesn't really accomplish the goals
no, the isp router can keep dhcp, you do want 1 to be running
lol looking at this now
heck it said this yesterday too
You'd end up with a double NAT if you can't switch the ATT router to bridge
that's always fun
Double NAT can be bad for games, increased latency and you'll never get host again
double nat can be done right tbh
my friend passes thorugh all the ports to his travel router which then he uses to connect his homelab
In this video I finally show you how to setup IP Passthrough on the ATT BGW320. It's fairly simple to do so long as you follow along closely.
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ip passthrough
They weren't working well a few weeks ago
It can be done sure but a lot of games will detect it and immediately disqualify you from being host
Waveform gives similar results
@frank scroll can u find anything with ippassthrough
damn, good thing iv never had that problem
oh I'm a clown
I just realized
the goofy fiber optic cable that connects to the modem thing doesn't connect to the gateway
it's just a regular ethernet port
yeah..
from all the sources i've seen online (from my 2 minutes of searching at least LMAO), outside of the old old at&t routers, and the 2 gigabit or higher plans where you get a sfp module that you can put into a different ONT, you won't be able to bridge or use your own router without double NAT
doesnt mean it will work on any old router tho
I thought it was that metal ethernet port looking thing
you HAVE to use atnt router
unless u do a bypass and all that
Let's bypass that big white AT&T BGW320 gateway with the WAS-110 and the 8311 community firmware!
It's like ONT or something?
that cable ur plugged into goes to your ont
ya that comes from it
yes
huh. that connector really does look like rj45 with the tab like that lmao
You could solve a lot of issues by using your own modem
I've seen a video where the dude had some little ethernet thing
I'm used to cable lol
you can get a modem that takes fiber?
cable is debatbaly less of a head ache
no
modems are only for cable intenet
the uh
your best solution is to look into a bypass
also you wont be able to remove that from the ont, you'll need to either request (and probably get denied) getting the sfp module for that, or upgrade to a plan where the upgraded router has a removable sfp+ (which they might have changed to being soldered on, which my isp did)
also i highly dont recommend unplugging that fiber cable since you might get dust on it and then your connection is gonna be wack, and you would want to use the specific fiber cleaning things to prevent micro scratches in the cable
older versions of my fiber ont had a removable sfp for the fiber, but they updated it (probably to save costs) to it being non-removable, so rip
my isp requires you to be on a business plan in order to get the modules
i can invite you to a server full of people who do this networking stuff as a hobby and job if u like
so that's called an ONT then?
they will know excatly what u have to do
I'm down if they don't mind hearing a noob sound like a noob
I know that can be annoying haha
okay that's an "Optical Network Terminal"
good thing nobody says that kek~4
okay now I'm caught up on that acronym lol
lmao
better to be embarassed now than call it a modem 30 more times lol
like my good ole' ADSL from back in the day
it's like saying Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service instead of RADIUS (did i even remember the acronym right, i had to memorize this for an exam once but idk if i still remember it properly lol )
I have IP passthrough enabled already I think
real
wanna try somthing, plug your router into the ethernet going to the atnt router and see if it works
P'hypertext Preprocessor
Philipino peso
filipino caseoh?!
No, it's literally "PHP Hypertext Preprocessor" and that is what PHP stands for. It's a nested acronym.

under the yellow is the mac address of the Pi (10700KF)
PHP Hypertext Preprocessor Hypertext Preprocessor
fr? lol
(nested once)
Prepare to be doxxed
I actually can almost read the whole thing tbh
LOL
lol I dunno what I'm supposed to hide or anything anyway
more has been said, tldr, they might be forcing you to use their router if your using their ont
Mac address is a good one if you aren't using random mac
heck a couple of those letters aren't too easy to make out
It's like what MSI did with their MSI MEG naming, "Micro Star International Micro Star International Extreme Gaming"
you didnt have to censor a mac address lol that's just the hardware identifier
honestly even if you dox your ip it doesnt even matter since it's going to likely change when you restart the ont
GN had a rant and a half about this lmfao
I mean... I've had two different gateways on it
both from them tho
your own???
ima ddos you
them ya
if plugging your own doesnt work your best bet would be ip passthroguh mode and just plugging your router into the atnt router, make sure to disable wifi and the firewall on atnt tho
once passthough, firewall, etc is disabled, you pretend atnt doesnt exsist and you use ur own router
2 gateways? you got 2 public ips? 
lol not simultaneously
VERY IMPORTANT
@errant dagger Had to delete the pics, sorry but they had naughty words
13+ server moment
my fav naughty word
That one is fine lol
no they said the poop word
iv seen pg13 movies say worst
that starts with s
š«
naked people in pg13 movies is fun
uh I think these are all my firewall options
MPAA gives them leeway for exactly one of the designated swear words
amazing
i have a feeling its because the movies whre made in the 90s and such kek~4
Just ask deadpool and wolverine writers
white chicks was a fun movie to watch in class
they are rated r, u can pretty much do what ever u want
seeing i have no idea what that is, id just ignore it and go to disabiling wireless
ur router will handel all that for u ā¤ļø
if you want all your devices to connect to the new router with out having to set them up again, set the same ssid and password to your router that was used on atnt
unfortutnuly this is the way your going to have to do it cause atnt sucks as a isp
ya I figured I'd have to do this tbh
after u DO ALL THAT, your finally set to configure ur dns to point too pihole ā¤ļø
ICMP is pinging (e.g. ping google.com)
SIP ALG is used for VoIP though is recommended to be disabled (apparently it is supposed to improve calls work but may cause call quality issues)
ESP ALG is used for the NAT, apparently for passing through VPNs?
ACL is access control list
honestly everything could just be set to off and you can probably use the default firewall settings of the asus (though do check which are on/off)
and of course do ur own research on ip pasthrough mode too
but if I
what i just told you, ip passthrough mode
atnt is one of the only companys who mke this painful
so wait... I'd have to passthrough to the router that will then passthrough to the Pi thing?
pihole doesnt handle traffic
all pihole does is handel dns request
pihole could fuction with a 10mbps link and have no issues
The second router would be able to set the DNS server and DHCP settings properly
i know too much
heck okay ig I'll have to do that mission lol
gotta rename the stinky wifi
heckers
rn I have pass through set to the Pi
ur confusing me
so I gotta get mac address of this router
u mean your dns server is set to pi
lol no DNS server cannot be changed
I did what this guy said to do
except I ran into a problem:
yeahh.. i wouldnt do that
just do the passthrough blah blah, set the dns server on your router and it should work
after I disable DHCP on the AT&T router, the static IP address I assigned to the Pi gets changed when I reconnect
just.. undo that
like it's not static anymore lol
that guide doesnt need to be used once you do the ip passthrough, just set up pihole the normal way since you have a normal router
also yeah that guide is a little confusing to me lmao
a normal setup
the recomended setup
the setup that will get u the best support if it breaks
.. is it using pihole as the dhcp server
so it can handel the request
it's supposed to
yeahh just ignor that guy
You can use the same name and passphrase as the old network on the new router and it'll be seamless, no config changes needed on clients
I'm still using my network info from 3 routers ago
you do not want 2 conflicting dhcp servers on the same network, if you want to use the pihole dhcp server, make sure to turn off the dhcp server on your passthroughed router
either method is fine, though the router is more likely to have better uptime than your pihole
yeah
Precisely
prob easier to troubleshoot too
pihole main feature isnt to do dhcp, the routers entire job is to route
the router should be telling PIhole whats going on, not the other way around
redacting all this crap is exhausting
to be fair, in corporations, you are more likely to see a dedicated dhcp server handling multiple subnets and such, with redundancy as well
makes me miss my trackball mouse fr
but for a home/homelab setup, just use the built in dhcp server
if I do that, it doesn't assign the right static IP to the Pi
you dont need to redact the stuff honestly
There's nothing we could do with a local IP address
the mac address is somewhat useless as well
you just get to learn the vendor id

mmm yes apple made this device
yes yes
very nice
i remember in other serves mods would freak out if i even shown a local ip, let alone a mac
Right there's not a way to target a device on the Internet by mac address alone, you need a target network first and foremost
"damn you got a broadcom? havent you heard they're money grubbers?!"
and if they get into your network.. u have other problems
lol they're gonna steal my $50 or whatever I'm worth at this point
If they get into your network they can get the mac address just by listening to traffic
š
fr your local traffic is like a street vendor
everybody is just broadcasting out every few seconds lmao
okay so... I leave the DHCP to the router but then, what makes the other devices request the DNS From the Pi??
Plus you can actively scan a network with pings etc and most devices will reply
you can install uhh wireshark (only do it on your own network, since it's illegal to sniff networks that you don't own) and you'll be able to see what anybody with an open source tool can see if they get access to your LAN
The new router will be able to set the DHCP setting so it serves the local pi-hole as the primary DNS server
I thought the Pi handing out the IP addresses made them buddies or something
99% of your traffic is probably encrypted, but you'll be able to see plaintext transmissions
such as if you have a ftp server, which will transmit credentials in plaintext
(very cool)
sftp superiority
lol I put it on anonymous mode to not see it
you manually change the dns server on the router to use the pi
well, that just simply means there's no authentication required lol
u have an asus right
yes. It's not a fancy one tho
so doing this doesn't make all the other devices request the DNS set on the Pi?
no it doesn't
nope
oh crap I can do this on AP mode??
use router mode
btw you can either set a static lease on your dhcp server to reserve an address for a specific device (every device has a specific MAC, so you just bind it to that MAC), and it'll keep that
or you can change your dhcp server pool to be slightly smaller than your subnet, so you have a few address spaces that don't get automatically assigned, so you can set a static ip on the PI's side to be x ip with x gateway with x dns, and the dhcp server won't assign anything to it (since it isnt part of the dhcp pool)
im using ap mode sense im not using any ip passthroguh and what not
lol RT-AX1800S is the exact router I have
lMFAO
nice
i just use it as an ap in my room, i let my xfinity modem router combo do the rest
the dns setting doesnt do anything, but they never remoed it from the ap mode settings
also you should probably sleep vex if you have something to do tomorrow lol
i shou
ya don't let my networking ignorance keep you up haha
heck I know a lot more than I did like 48 hours ago at least
I ā¤ļø openwrt, super easy to config to use my pi-hole
i have a router with open wrt but it does nothing
What do you mean "does nothing"
Doesn't that mean it's working if you don't notice it?
heck I really do miss my trackball mouse... I feel drawing a diagram coming on ngl
does noting as its not plugged in
lol
O
and i keep breaking it trying to make it run as an acceess point
i change something then loose acces to the panel
i cant even figure out how to change the subnet from 192 too 10
You need to designate an IP address to the interface you want to use for management
O
Once you set it to AP mode it won't have the same address
When Iām not tired, maybe something this weekend could you help me do that to it
so my surprise that it worked in AP mode was like uh, kinda right or something?
If you run the Asus in AP mode it will not foward anything to Pihole
(not seeking validation, just that I'm starting to kinda get some of this lol)
It takes extra configuration that you don't need to do in the default router mode
I learned this the hard way
btw today I checked my old crypto wallets
& found like $220
from the residual crap in there
you should all do that later lol
lol gn thanks for the help
alternatively, set it up, change it to AP mode, and dont ever manage it ever again 
I wish
actually, the gl-inet beryl has a button for this
if you dont set a management ip, you can still easily revert the ap mode by holding the reset button, which notably doesnt erase all your settings, but just switches it back to router mode
Huh, that's pretty nifty
How do you think the app finds the router
lol it won't find it rn so I dunno
well it finds it but won't connect
I had it set up as AP so it could reach my son's computer
since the old AT&T gateway actually managed to suck more than this one
It finds the router by IP address, which needs to be a valid IP and on the same network as the management interface
Typically home routers will use the LAN ports as management interfaces
Or wifi
hmm maybe since DHCP is on for the Pi, I can't connect cuz it's double NATing rn lol
okay DHCP on Pi is now disabled
Do you have the asus router plugged in right now?
yes but I wanna connect it to the 5g LAN port
wait, why would the pi be double NAT?
cuz only 1/4 is 5g or whatever
AT&T gateway & Pi both giving out IP addresses? I think?
since DHCP was enabled on both
I canāt sleep, disable dhcp on Pihole
It's double NAT because the ATT router won't go into bridge mode and we're adding the Asus router to the net to properly handle the DNS requests
Pihole does not need to do dhcp again
& I can't disable DHCP on the AT&T cuz then the Pi doesn't get the static IP address it's supposed to get oddly
I did
And its going into ip pass through so it gets rid of some the problems double nat has
okay let me go switch LAN ports so the ASUS router is connected to the fastest one so I can get to work here lol
ig I should then ran ethernet from the ASUS to this computer after that?
isp routers are strange but did you make sure to try to assign the ip in the right subnet for the pi
maybe the at&t router is running in like 192.168.1.1/25 instead of /24 for whatever reason
You'll want to use the WAN port on the Asus and a LAN port on the ATT
it's 192.168.1.254. I was just on the little homepage thing in the browser
Thatās what I do for my Asus, we conviently have the same one, only difference is he has to run router mode I run AP mode
if the at&t was running with a /25 netmask, then the usable network range would be 1-127
so wait... in AP mode, would any device connected to the ASUS router have its DNS requests handled by the ASUS router? wouldn't AP mean it just asks the main router to handle it?
is that possibly why it won't assign 192.168.1.214 to the Pi when I disable DHCP on the AT&T gateway?
Nope
it could be
dns server is set by either the dhcp server or manually inputted
so was your PiHole doing anything for any device except itself?
Iām not sure what your asking
btw you can figure out what the netmask is by seeing what ip the dhcp server assigned your pi (it would either be formatted as x.x.x.x x.x.x.x or x.x.x.x/x)
okay I guess the diagram is coming after all lmao
AP mode mostly disables routing functions and leaves switching functions on, so it becomes like a wireless switch
Instead of putting 8.8.8.8 in my dns settings of my phone, I put 10.0.0.101 my pihole
How do you guys set up pihole anyway
And it works, when you plugin your Asus, set it to router mode, configure your ssid, then manually change your dns server to the ip address of Pihole and your finished
It is
in AP Mode, my ASUS Router would show itself & every other device connected to it as ethernet
when I went to AT&T 192...254 website thing
Basically install it, give it a list of ad servers to block, and change router DNS setting
Install where
even in its current borked state, this Pi thing is apparenlty doing something
Wherever you want, preferably a device with as close to 100% uptime as you can
Linux, windows, even mac can run it
connect to ethernet, set, & forget?
iirc pihole uses debian right? if you open a terminal you should probably be able to do ip addr and it should print the current addresses that the interfaces have currently
I'm on ubuntu for the pi
so debian
If you use the pi-hole OS then yes but it can be run as a program on nearly any other OS
just to be clear, I'm running Pi-Hole on Ubuntu on a 10700KF/Z590 Unify-X/GTX960 system lol
that's true
though ubuntu is still debian based
i believe ip addr is still the standard command for ubuntu to check interfaces?
Oh so it's just a device that meddles on the network as a middleman?
I think I need a docker or something to see the Pi anywhere but the web browser
or a pi
You can run it off an old android phone https://www.reddit.com/r/pihole/comments/dy0d8e/2_months_later_android_pihole_setup/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
A laptop without a battery sounds the most economical to me
fr?
made for pi, runs on pretty much anything
I should've used my stupid SurfaceGo2 lmao
I would rather use something without a battery so ig I will consider it
But question
Does it add latency
my friend hosted a jellyfin server with that lmfao
If it adds latency I don't want
it shouldnt*
No, in fact it's faster to connect to a local server than it is to request over the internet
oh but surfacego2 I have to get a usb c to ethernet port adapter which is why I didn't do it in the first place
speaking of which you guys think a pi should be fine for running some low traffic webserver, one being wordpress
You still have to hop over the net to dns no?
No
technically, but pihole does dns caching as well, so it can be near instant
I get it I answered my own question
Lmao
Hmm
I have an ancient laptop I could probably do this
DNS request is sent by device, router says "DNS server is here and forwards the request, pi-hole says "hey I know this one" and replies with the address
most dns servers have caching tbf, it's to reduce load on the servers higher up in the line (e.g. the tld servers)
And shorter distance is better
It can technically add latency the first time you access a web service
Yeah shorter hops
But it'll cache everything so that's a one time load
one time until the TTL ends
At which time it'll refresh the cache iirc
you want the TTL to be like an hour in case a site suddenly changes ip for some reason or another (often times a cause from DDNS)
or actually, load balancing could be a cause as well
okay time to move around some cables
Yes, and any known ad server gets redirected to 0.0.0.0 and fails to load the ad
I have a decent blocklist if you want it
i thought it went to loopback
though i guess that's not an important distinction
should probably hotspot my phone so I can let you all enjoy me breaking my home network live
Hmmm
lol that's step 50 I'm still on 1
I'll have to look into it later
Livestream network crashing lesgo
I don't have a spare pc atm
Not a standalone device anyway
Unless it uses battery which I do not want
wait do I need to like, uninstall Pi-Hole on Ubuntu or something?
No?
get a cheap sbc (not a rpi since those are scalped to hell) but they're very energy efficent
something like a bananapi or smth
oh so it won't care if it gets a new static IP address as long as it gets a new static IP address?
As long as it has nearly 100% uptime it doesn't matter, it uses very little resources
I thought the age of scalped pis was basically over
My KS rig does that but idk if I want pihole on the same device as my stream server
Yeah the pi-hole doesn't care what the IP of the local device is, it simply gets a DNS request and responds
they're still overpriced imo
well ye they can be pricey
You could even bind the pi-hole to one of the e-cores
I've only ever used mine for hwbot tbh
That doesn't sound ideal to me
I'm on tethering rn
If I'm running something network based I would aim for dedicated thread
Why not? One e-core is better than 2 router cores
Anyway
I find it funny how many hoops we had to jump through to get pihole working for ggood
While in my dorm, with an OpenWRT router and a rpi5 (way overkill for this application) it took me more like 20 minutes to setup pihole, and that's only because I read every option available and also looked at the documentation
If I weren't doing my deep dive into pihole, it would've taken me more like 2 minutes to setup
My pihole is currently using 0.07% of the CPU... an E5 1650v2
Maybe I could run it off the KF rig
That's comically small tbf
Yeah I don't have any issues even when I'm using 100% CPU to transcode for Plex
Which is a higher load than you would see when gaming for sure
I tried to see if I could just plex on my main server but kept old system on since it's for testing. and man for some reason plex seems to hate running multiple instances on the same network
okay
wires moved
what a hecker
I probably could've waited on 2/4 of them but whatever
ehh now how to get to ASUS router settings
Is it reset to defaults?
Yes
Double NAT will only matter for certain services
Everything else should run normally
ah okay
I thought I'd have no access
I did get the wifi to connect from it tho
not sure why it didn't before
but the way to get on it isn't working so let me just factory reset real quick
Double nat is an issue if you want to run a VPN server to access your LAN
Or port forwarding for servers (though technically possible)
And p2p file sharing won't work I believe
Also it would likely increase latency by a millisecond or 2
Most of these things are mitigated by running IP passthrough on the ATT router
Has ggood figured out how to use that feature yet
Not sure, it's not exactly priority 1
sort of
Fair
I had it set to passthrough to the Pi's MAC address
so while I may not understand it, at least I can find it in settings lol
Later on you should change that to the WAN mac address of the Asus router
Are you unable to find the wan mac for the Asus router
I suspect that ggood might have been trying to input the wrong mac? So it wasn't working
Let's get the asus router working first
Then we can get the mac
We still haven't gotten into the config for that yet
this just appeared
lol this has been a clusterheck because I can't have my computer connected to both
then I brilliantly named the wifi on the new router the name of the wifi on the old one
so I'm leaving it as [old name]-fix for now
it's activating or something from the app on my phone
so all I can do is wait for now
Yeah you can do that, but later once you actually have it running and can drop the ATT router completely lol
You'll want to disable wifi on the ATT router once that time comes, then you can rename the new wifi net
okay so default gateway from cmd>ipconfig brought me back to the AT&T router
192.168.1.254
client attached to the ASUS Router
via ethernet
the app says my "LAN IP" is 192.168.50.1 for the ASUS Router
WAN IP is 192.168.1.195
the LAN didn't get me on the router let me try the WAN
derp I'm still on AT&T router's wifi that's probably why lol
okay ya that did it lmao
okay so the next step should be:
(a) Connect to AT&T wifi so I can assign static IP Address 192.168.50.1 (LAN Address) to the ASUS router;
(b) Connect to AT&T wifi so I can assign static IP Address 192.168.1.195 (WAN Address) to the ASUS router;
(c) Connect to AT&T wifi so I can set IP Passthrough to the MAC address for the ASUS Router; OR
(d) Stay on Asus Router for...something?
or should I disable AT&T's DHCP server & see what the address is for this router after I reboot the darn thing
so I don't chase my tail like I have been lol
A) The ATT router doesn't care what the LAN address on the Asus router is
B) You can set a static IP to the WAN on the Asus router if you want, not required in this case unless you also enable DMZ
C) Yes set ATT router to passthrough to WAN mac, while you're there you can disable the wifi on ATT router
D) You shouldn't need to connect to the ATT router again for anything
okay let me see if I can find the MAC for this router without having to go check the bottom of it lol
btw do you disable IPv6 also?
Personally no I don't
oh nice I have the MAC address here on the ASUS router app on my phone
Just need a DNS for IPv6 also?
Okay connected to AT&T
time to disable everything lol
Basically yes you'd need to configure an ipv6 DNS and set the pi-hole as both ipv4 and ipv6 DNS in DHCP settings
Google's ipv6 dns server if you want to use that
2001:4860:4860::8888
2001:4860:4860::8844
I was planning to use these if that's okay to do?
should I disable all of AT&T's firewall crap so it doesn't interfere with the ASUS Router's?
Nah
everything to off?
ah okay nvm then
okay & I do want to disable DHCP on the AT&T Router again right?
More firewalls can only be a good thing imo, as long as they're not blocking something important by mistake
No you can leave DHCP on for the ATT router
In this case the routers are to be treated as 2 separate networks that happen to be connected
but ig it won't matter since nothing but the Asus router will go through the AT&T directly anymore
The DHCP on the Asus router will determine the settings for all devices connected to it
ah right got it
okay so not bothering with IP Allocation (static IP for the Asus Router)
no reason to disable DHCP
so ig all I need to do is take the wifi broadcasts offline
No reason to not disable DHCP rather?if the only device needed is going to get a static ip
okay both the 5g & the 2.4g AT&T gateway wifi are off
I ended up not setting a static IP for the ASUS router
Oh
I just did IP Passthrough to the MAC address for the Asus Router
I mean, you could save your current IP and subnet, set that as a static IP on the Asus, and disable DHCP
To be fair, leaving it on shouldn't affect performance either way, but at the same time it would make a bit more sense imo to use a static ip
Forgot to reply to this, but yes you could use the adguard DNS for another layer of blocking
does it matter since nothing but the router connects to the AT&T gateway? & the Pi-Hole will be connected to the ASUS Router so isn't that the only place I need a static IP Address?
Personally I wouldn't so if it blocks something I want then I have more control over it
I feel like adguards block tables are rather concervative though, I find it to block less (ads) than even the default pihole tables
Yes you'll want the pihole to be static, nothing else is required but more static addresses doesn't hurt
uh what?
The router would also tell clients "hey I can be a DNS too"
It should add the router IP as a backup DNS in case the pihole is down for example
lol soo leave it on yes?
I would yes
okay yes it is then
But where would the router query for DNS 
The ATT router
Which it gets the address for via DHCP
And that router uses the ATT DNS
heck isn't that bad tho? lol
That's double nat in a nutshell
It's not too bad though, this is only as a backup
So you don't lose internet entirely if your pihole computer explodes
okay so this needs static IP
yes
There's 3 schools of thought on what address to assign
- use the same one as the dhcp gave it, it doesn't matter
- give it a random IP to make it sliiiightly harder to find if a hacker gets in
- give it an easy to remember IP so you can access it more quickly via browser
On this network the only requirement will be that the address has the first 3 octets as 192.168.50, the last number can be dealer's choice
heck how do I access it? I think it still wants to be the old IP address & it's not like an app/program lol
The pihole? Enter the address in a browser with /admin at the end
oh wait pi-hole -r apparently I can reconfig
192.168.50.84/admin would pull up your pihole config from any device on the local net
you right lol
okay I'm setting static IP for Pi rn
so now I need to set Pi as the DNS for the ASUS Router?
or just IP Passthrough again...?
Yes, you should find the DNS settings under the DHCP section
Assuming the person that designed the interface isn't insane
Yep set DNS server 1 to be your pihole
Leave server 2 as a backup
oh shoot I didn't actually add the static IP lol
Yeah so what that'll do is if the machine running the pihole asks for a DHCP address, it'll get that one every time
It also reserves that address in the DHCP table so nothing else will get it
you can spoof a MAC address in Ubuntu just by going to Wired connection settings lol
there's no reason to do this is there?
Yep no reason, it'll just confuse the router
That's a good one to use if you're connecting to public wifi
Just makes it harder to track your movements from one place to another if the mac changes every time you reconnect to a net
do I need to install that uwf or whatever firewall on the pi system?
ya but the cell towers probably give you away anyway if it came down to it
ufw? it should be installed by default on ubuntu
oh nvm then lol
right again haha
noice
You'd almost think I've done this before š
Ok so for blocklists
oh wait I can add those from this computer
Yep
I was about to type out the URL lol
Personally what I do to avoid adding individual lists is use the everything.txt and then whitelist things I want to use that it blocked
what have you had to whitelist?
But you can add the different categories of lists if you prefer, there's no real limit to that
Whitelisted youtube.com, plex.tv, and s.click.aliexpress.com
ah okay
Also imgur on a wildcard
Fandom.com was also blocked for some reason, added as a wildcard too
fortnite has its own category? lol
do you do the thing where you change the "Hosts" file on your PC so it won't send telemetry data?
Yep that's mostly for school admins etc that want to keep people from gaming
ah gotcha
No I disable telemetry in other ways
Plus windows freaks out if you touch a file that's in system32
gpedit in my case, plus debloat
lol ya it's perpetually crying in Windows Security
š
wait so if I add, for example, Facebook, is it going to block facebook entirely or just Facebook's tracking crap?
It would block it entirely
But then you could whitelist facebook.com and whatever else, and leave the fake facebook pages, tracking, and ads enabled
Yes it does, that's why I had to whitelist youtube.com, www.youtube.com, and s.youtube.com
Because I'm lazy and used the everything.txt lol
I think if you use the Adguard version of YouTube, it doesn't block YouTube entirely
ya I can still play videos from YouTube
For me it worked on desktop but not on android
I should use Adguard's everything file ig
Did you update gravity to apply the block lists
yes on terminal pihole -g
Yes youtube video ads are served from the youtube server directly and can't be blocked this way
adguard player ftw
Yes, usually DNS based, though they'll use a more industry standard DNS than pihole, most likely bind9
so if you could manually set your DNS you could bypass it?
No they use forced DNS redirects
*assuming they set it up correctly
But you can use a VPN, as long as that's not blocked too