#history

1 messages ¡ Page 221 of 1

gilded girder
lapis wraith
#

why that give me though

manic latch
desert agate
spring briar
#

starfighter?

desert agate
#

TSR-2

lapis wraith
spring briar
desert agate
#

Vale asked for more pics

gilded girder
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Exhaust plez

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😳

spring briar
#

oh
Hi Vale

desert agate
#

Its the British version of Arrow copium

spring briar
desert agate
#

Bro that planes on the other end of the museum

gilded girder
desert agate
#

I cannot be fucked

gilded girder
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Owell

spring briar
#

Kremlin and I when 9x39 mm

desert agate
#

I gotta go back that way to leave

manic latch
gilded girder
#

's there a Stuka tho?

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Or Corsair

desert agate
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So snap a pic

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There's a corsair but it's privately owned and flyable so i couldn't access it

gilded girder
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Misery

spring briar
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atleast planes fit in a museum

desert agate
#

There was a French P-36

spring briar
#

oh

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pic

desert agate
#

Also flyable

spring briar
#

neat

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good plane?

desert agate
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Did the job

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Not exceptional by any means

gilded girder
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Somewhat successful export-wise(?)

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Especially to France

spring briar
desert agate
#

But for 39-40 it was alright

manic latch
desert agate
#

It's last major combat was early 42 when it was massacred by the Japanese

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Oh the Chinese also used them idk when they withdrew them from service

manic latch
spring briar
desert agate
manic latch
spring briar
#

Spon the plon

#

I love byplanes

desert agate
#

I know a guy who flys with the Perth biplanes club

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They used to do formation flying pm Australia day

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Idk if they still do the Australia Day airshow in Perth tho

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They cancelled it for a few years after the crash

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And then covid shit

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And I haven't been since the crash I don't think

spring briar
#

how's the pilot?

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oh

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nvm

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they died

desert agate
#

Dumbfuck flies a plane he's not qualified to fly, illegally takes his mistress on the plane with him, then does dangerous aerobatics probably to impress her

spring briar
#

that's how accidents at the gun range happen too

manic latch
spring briar
#

don't mention the commune

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also don't mention the franco prussian war

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nor spain

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nor eugĂŠnie

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nor victoria

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nor bismarck

lapis wraith
lapis wraith
subtle prawn
desert agate
#

@gilded girder my phone went flat I had to get to my car to get my powerbank

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So no more TSR sadly

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I just fucking missed a picture of a spitfire and 109 flying in formation

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Because my fucking phone didn't open my camera fast enough

spring briar
manic latch
#

Enters chat
Posts video link
leaves

spring briar
manic latch
delicate beacon
manic latch
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Actually

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I think Turkiye is offical now

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During last NATO meeting. They announced them as Turkiye not Turkey

dapper parcel
#

Turkiye was always official
Just like Nihon over Japan, or Zongguo over China

rapid junco
#

Just like the Netherlands are officially the Netherlands?

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Well
That affects me, a portuguese speaker

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Who is used to call it "Holanda"
Now i've to call it "Países Baixos" or "Neerlândia"

manic latch
dapper parcel
#

Now every time I see PaĂ­ses Baixos I'm reminded of that glorious Spanish F1 article EntyLUL

rapid junco
#

That would be Paises Bajos

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With the J almost sounding like a R

dapper parcel
#

Same etymology

rapid junco
#

Yeah
Low Countries

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I prefer using Neerlândia

manic latch
#

Dutchmania

somber knoll
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Nederland Inlaander!

manic latch
#

Hyundai Rotem next-generation wheeled armored vehicle concept with the goal of putting it into practical use after 2035.

dapper parcel
#

What's with new AFV with their barrel shrouds...?

ivory ridge
#

Looks more futuristic

desert agate
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They distribute the heat I believe

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Helps with avoiding IR detection

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That's my guess

manic latch
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General Dynamics Land Systems wins a $1.14 billion contract to built new Mobile Protected Firepower (MPF) light tank for the US Army Infantry Brigade Combat Teams.

manic latch
manic latch
dapper parcel
manic latch
#

Isn't this girl for airborne forces?

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Since light boy

strong plank
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Alright everyone

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Place your bets

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what’s the designation gonna be

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M-?

manic latch
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She reminds me of M22 Locust

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So what's close to that

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M23?

dapper parcel
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Could be M1 for what's it worth
Since new role

manic latch
dapper parcel
manic latch
#

@shrewd pecan
"A next-generation Stryker upgrade that is currently in a concept development phase, possibly called the Stryker A2 double-v hull, will include a range of vehicle protection enhancements", Col. William Venable said.

strong plank
dapper parcel
#

The absolute troll if it gets M8 tho AkagiLUL
So it might be M9 if sequential or M10 if no overlap

manic latch
#

Sadly she is using 105mm

#

120mm is likely too large

manic latch
#

Hopefully she has some ejection system for it

strong plank
#

inb4 like

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M9 Schwarzkopf

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or something

manic latch
#

@ivory ridge

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K2 PL )))

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Seems Poland got a new tank for their collection

viscid dust
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Sup

tough quail
#

K2PL is blessed

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because it looks way nicer than the regular K2

manic latch
#

@tough quail

tough quail
#

yos

manic latch
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@spring briar

The brochure of Nexter's new 120mm SHARD (Mk1) APFSDS for EMBT and Leclerc XLR tank

spring briar
#

what's the LOS pen

manic latch
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Isn't that classified

dapper parcel
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Is there a STANAG for that or is it just whatever condition the manufacturer deems reasonable ?

#

Otherwise, yeah, numbers

spiral cedar
#

For average standard charge MV, 6crh shells (Vanguard), flat broadside (90 deg target angle), Bismarck machinery spaces

**Immune zone - 1000-20000 yards (19000 yards wide)**
"Completely" immune zone - 30000-13000 yards (-17000 yards wide) [no holing of main belt or main armor deck]

Note: Due to short British delay fuzes, the median shell will need to strike at above 26000 yards to penetrate the main armor deck before detonating—though fuze variance will permit some shells at shorter ranges to get through.

For average supercharge MV, 6crh shells (Vanguard), flat broadside (90 deg target angle), Bismarck machinery spaces

**Immune zone - 10000-21000 yards (11000 yards wide)**
"Completely" immune zone - 34000-15000 yards (-19000 yards wide) [no holing of main belt or main armor deck]

Note: Due to short British delay fuzes, the median shell will need to strike at above 28000 yards to penetrate the main armor deck before detonating—though fuze variance will permit some shells at shorter ranges to get through.

frigid karma
#

got it, time to spam HE

spiral cedar
delicate beacon
#
spiral cedar
ivory ridge
spiral cedar
#

May be of mild interest

spring briar
spiral cedar
#

Bismarck is sort of the ship you don't want to fire HE at

frigid karma
somber knoll
spiral cedar
#

Note when I say "Vanguard" I mean that all the British 15" guns with modernizations use the 6crh shell. Only the unmodernized mountings (e.g. on HMS Hood) use the shorter 4crh shell (the 4crh shells were also the only ones to actually receive supercharges historically)

frigid karma
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i mean, in a situation where VG would need to fire on enemy BBs she most likely would have carried supercharges, no?

dapper parcel
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I wonder if the lack of supercharge for 6crh is chamber volume/pressure problem, since it's longer afterall

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But there's number for 6crh w/ supercharge so it's at least tested if not certified or operational Thinkpitz

#

Ah, nvm. I thought 6crh was heavier.

spiral cedar
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But it has to be remembered that the primary purpose was to extend range

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Which made it important for the low elevation guns

spiral cedar
#

Thinkpitz US 1908 AP included 12” 7crh projectiles

spring briar
spiral cedar
#

Early AP projectiles were 2.5crh or 3crh. In 1908 AP projectiles were fitted with a longer ballistic cap of 7crh which improved their ballistic performance and increased penetration ability at longer ranges.

frigid karma
#

A new addition to maka’s hot dog condiments

subtle prawn
#

Hershel “Woody” Williams, a Marine Corps veteran and the last living World War II Medal of Honor recipient, died Wednesday morning at the VA Medical Center in Huntington, West Va. Williams, 98, was surrounded by his family when he died, the Marine Corps said in a news release. “On behalf of all Marines, Sgt. Maj. …

rapid junco
manic latch
ivory ridge
#

In 1965, O.T.O. Melara of La Spezia was presenting to the Navy a project relating to a "compacted2 medium caliber cannon, developed on the specifications developed by M.M. itself, but leaving it to the latter the choice of the caliber that the weapon should have had: 135 or 127 mm. The project had been drawn up by O.T.O. in a relatively short period of time, being able to draw on the experience previously acquired with the construction of the 76/62 mm and with the rejuvenation of the 135/45 mm embarked on the missile cruiser GARIBALDI.

In the evaluation stage, the Navy chose the 127 mm caliber, almost certainly in relation to the evident logistical advantages deriving from the choice of a weapon whose positioning is widely used within the NATO Marine Corps. This fact justified the abandonment of the 135 mm caliber, although a piece of this caliber could have been considered superior in terms of firepower, in favour of smaller footprint and lower costs.

maiden citrus
#

Some projection in the backread but negative immune zone always funny

manic latch
#

Why not make NATO pass to 135mm slowly?

desert agate
#

Sshtu

#

1305mm

tough quail
#

l a r g e

ivory ridge
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also heard that Garibaldi never actually received the "new" 135/53, but they simply swapped the /45 barrels with /53 ones to improve performance

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but im not 100% sure about that

tough quail
#

eh the barrel of the important bit

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its fine

desert agate
#

Usshit

manic latch
ivory ridge
#

from 20

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so yesnt

tough quail
#

fair shout

#

still, its a solid improvement

manic latch
#

What did /53 do after the upgrade

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Any action?

desert agate
#

Iitaliam

ivory ridge
#

stolen from phoenix

manic latch
desert agate
#

Cc

ivory ridge
#

not sure about the /53 1957 tho

manic latch
# desert agate Cc

Did you know Soviet citizens had more daily calory intakes than Americans because they consumed more potatoes and cheese?

#

While Americans had more meat

tough quail
#

the cheese bit is actually kind of surprising

desert agate
#

Ccunt

#

Ddonot

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Care

manic latch
desert agate
#

Nnerd

manic latch
#

Xaxaxaxa

desert agate
#

.

manic latch
tough quail
#

u rite

manic latch
#

Maybe I can princess Carry Soyuz with this TOOBASED

tender monolith
#

soyuz too fat

manic latch
maiden citrus
desert agate
#

Ddgho

manic latch
manic latch
spiral cedar
desert agate
maiden citrus
#

what the dog doin'

desert agate
#

Ookkdadd

manic latch
#

Remember the time I mixed wine with beer

maiden citrus
#

gettin devoured that's what

manic latch
chilly osprey
# ivory ridge not sure about the /53 1957 tho

Most of the time when the upgrade is mentioned it's only ever stated that they moved to /53's.

The source I have that actually gives the performance of the gun, and the rate of fire of the /45, is Giorgerini & Nani's Gli Incrociatori Italiani, 3rd edition, which is the version published after that upgrade (1st edition is 1964, 2nd is 1967, 3rd is 1971).

If that helps.

ivory ridge
loud comet
#

which ships that use the 6crh shell in real life?

chilly osprey
#

Huh, yeah, now that I'm checking, that specific tidbit is something added by the third edition

#

This is the passage in the 2nd edition;

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And then in the third edition;

dapper parcel
#

that's unusually many significant figures for the weight Thinkpitz

chilly osprey
# loud comet which ships that use the 6crh shell in real life?

Of the British 15" gun ships?

As they came out of their major rebuilds in the late 30s/early 40s;

  • QE
  • Valiant
  • Warspite
  • Renown

From then on, Barham had access to them after a refit in mid-1940, then Malaya, Revenge, Royal Sovereign, Ramilies, and Resolution were all modified to be able to take them from late 1941 to mid-1943. Vanguard also had access to the 6crh shells when she was completed after the war.

Royal Oak, Hood, and Repulse were all sunk before getting access to the 6crh shells.

dapper parcel
#

Basically every 15" British BB, Monitors, and coastal batteries that wasn't sunk by 1941

dapper parcel
ivory ridge
chilly osprey
#

The older 135mm shells are usually reported as either 32.7 or 33 kg, these as 33.55 kg

#

Rounding errors would only really make sense for the older shells, since 33.55 kg should always round up rather than back down to 33 kg

manic latch
#

Also nice meme Undef

dapper parcel
strong plank
#

the last MoH recipient from ww2 just passed away today

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damn

manic latch
#

Few ww2 veteran will remain till next decade

fierce sparrow
delicate beacon
#
wij in Engeland wel de kruiser Orion hebben kunnen kopen, maar
deze was alleen als opleidingsschip bruikbaar en niet als deel van
een strijdbare vloot. Een dergelijke kruiser moet men, naar mijn
smaak, niet kopen```
![Noteshiro](https://cdn.discordapp.com/emojis/911039555904368650.webp?size=128 "Noteshiro")
delicate beacon
#

kopen

delicate beacon
#

Still no info on Kruiser 1946 TorricelliSad

spring briar
#

hahahahah

delicate beacon
#

Elp, I've fallen and can't get up

manic latch
#

T-34 during tests in Aberdeen, USA Rossiya_Pet

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Kinda wish Americans tried to modify it by adding their own tech to see what happens

tough quail
#

they did, it's called a pershing

manic latch
cinder escarp
#

The Americans had lots of things, both good and bad, to say of T-34

#

While there was obviously no consideration of production or adaptation of it, many systems were used as references for designing US systems (Wehraboos would be shocked to find the T-34's gunner primary sight was the best aberdeen ever tested and was the reference for improved Sherman optics that showed up on mid and late ones...) and APG even drew up their own vehicle inspired by it using Sherman parts.

manic latch
#

You know always good products came out when you combine Soviets and US

cinder escarp
#

This used sherman mechanical bits, including the D200 engine from the M4A6 experimental branch, and a slimmed down M6 HVSS suspension.

manic latch
tough quail
#

that's rad

cinder escarp
delicate beacon
#

M34 or T4?

cinder escarp
#

And while I hate to use WoT, they have a very nice model

tough quail
#

🇺🇸 🤝 flag_ussr

spring briar
#

WoT is
weirdly enough
a really good starting point to find weird ass tanks

tough quail
#

ancient mostly ww2 tank game that needs to sift through the most niche of shit to still add content

#

makes sense

spring briar
cinder escarp
#

It's something you find in Hunnicutt

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It's not like the Yoh designs that time forgot

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(and it's a good thing they were forgot)

tough quail
#

whats it actually named in wot anyway

cinder escarp
#

"M4 Improved"

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The designs never got a real name

frigid karma
cinder escarp
#

Yep

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I remember when Chieftain dug them out of the archives hell

spring briar
#

I posted a gif while image banned and got warned again someone please shoot me
with an M4 improved

spring briar
#

both

somber knoll
#

Question, which specific variant was the gold baguette Breguet Bre 810 based on? I know that it was a two-seat bomber model, but the airframe was kinda murky on the details.

#

prolly @spring briar may know...

chilly osprey
#

Br.810 itself is a variant of the Br.693

somber knoll
#

1450 hp with 8500 meter ceiling and 300 knots/500 km/h ish.

sounds like it was specifically built to counter the Stukas and fockes

spring briar
tender monolith
#

or so. i started playing may of last year and they were added shortly after i started

spiral cedar
tough quail
#

lmfao

maiden citrus
exotic scarab
#

i mean it is true they named new jeresy after the bunny girl

spring briar
#

Tomcat

frigid karma
#

no particular reason why i'm posting this rn, especially not as any form of potential retribution

desert agate
#

Cool haruna pic bro

frigid karma
#

yea

desert agate
#

Holy shit

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Colourised

#

Unironically banger pic

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Shame about what they did to her pagoda though

spring briar
spring briar
#

Horizontal for the first 10 miles
You know, given the curvature of the earth, that can’t be very good

frigid karma
maiden citrus
#

how does one manage to get things so decisively wrong

spring briar
#

Anyways people like that should be banned from the internet

rapid junco
#

But it was about a guy thinking our OPVs are underarmed

#

And then proceeded to suggest things like

Missile launcher (even mobile ones)
100 or 155mm cannon
Heat guided rockets

Well, he made a 10 line text
Ending with
"Hope i wasn't boring or anything. Roger out"

spiral cedar
rapid junco
#

It was his response to my response to him saying they should have an "Offensive weapons"
My response was that patrol vessels have a defensive role

#

He started this response saying it was the "Coastal patrol ships function to defend"
And then he listed all his suggestions

junior trench
#

it was not the best

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the reticule is absolutely garbage

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and of course it doesn't really help how good your gunner sight is if you can't acquire anything with it

exotic scarab
#

Yet they still don't have Hungarian or Romanian tanks

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Come in gajin you added China who's early tree is literally tanks from other nations

unborn wyvern
#

Somebody needs to make the "inoperable" tumor wojak but it's quora

zealous vine
#

With how effective the Japanese were at torching their sekret docs, would it be possible for a whole ship design to be entirely erased
(not even Circle 6 Type A CA amounts of redacted, just nothing).

And were there actual plans to build a Japanese Deutschland (I.e. Chichibu Cruiser)

eternal veldt
#

Kadekuru/Japanese Deutschland are faulty information.

#

Which is what prompted the US to construct the Alaskas in the first place and Japan actually responding with B-65s.

frigid karma
eternal veldt
#

As for Japanese documents, yes. Most of Yamato's documents are torched, and A-150 remains shrouded in mystery.

#

Shinano's original documents were also torched.

eternal veldt
#

The guiding light forward is by a person called Shizuo Fukui

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Who apparently had over 3000 classified documents (!) hidden in his attic when he died in 1993.

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If you want a comprehensive view of the IJN, that man's basically the massive supplier of most information on the Japanese side.

zealous vine
#

Ntk

eternal veldt
#

How to blow a turbine and damage your bow 101

eternal veldt
#

Edinburgh design K XVIII, the quad x 4 design, was destroyed accidentally by the national archives sometime in 1988

#

The only surviving drawing is now a drawing made by Alan Raven prior to its destruction

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on the US side, Spring Style Books 2 was either accidentally lost/burnt, or buried so deep in an archive that nobody found it

maiden citrus
eternal veldt
#

@delicate beacon apparently ate it. LuluPout

#

Also relevant, Spring Styles Book 4 was recently scanned.

maiden citrus
#

pog

maiden citrus
eternal veldt
#

Theres more. Will check once I have breakfast.

tough quail
#

and the response was the consideration to upgun them to 14"

eternal veldt
#

No. It was in response to the Carl Vinson act.

tough quail
#

oic

eternal veldt
#

In which the Essexs and Alaskas were also announced.

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The 14" upgunning appeared later around 1942 IIRC

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Before the whole project got canned after the Midway supershitshow

desert agate
#

14in sex

#

Big sex

#

Lewd

spiral cedar
#

No ALO while drunk

#

Shoo

desert agate
#

But I wannnaaaa

maiden citrus
#

come on hit let's get you to bed

eternal veldt
#

Someone put a speech bubble over Haruna's 1920 turret explosion

desert agate
#

Wow me

#

Hang on I had a thing to say

#

Too lewd for this place

#

So

#

Cannot

eternal veldt
desert agate
#

1984

#

Gun

#

K sleepy time

spiral cedar
#

Gun

frigid karma
#

Tea and Jaba are drunk Hit’s mom and dad when he’s on ALO

desert agate
#

I'm in fact the leader

frigid karma
#

Tea to censor hit’s comments and Jaba to drag him away

eternal veldt
#

Such oppression

#

@tough quail

south forge
maiden citrus
eternal veldt
#

There we go, perfect for hit

#

@desert agate BuckyPrideZoom

frigid karma
eternal veldt
#

Its already a gif CleveStare

frigid karma
#

Oh, sorry

#

Mobile lied to me

south forge
#

What panzers saw action in the invasion of Greece? Also, what submachine gun would the British have during the invasion of Greece too?

stable ermine
maiden citrus
#

very false

eternal veldt
#

TL;DR: No.

Slightly longer answer:

  1. Yamato or Iowa would almost be never without escort, even Bismarck was escorted by Prinz Eugen until ordered to detach to complete the mission of commerce raiding (which failed miserably). So the premise here is already a massive red flag.

  2. You can cruise at maximum speed in rough seas if the situation calls for it, just that it stresses the hull and would likely damage machinery due to sea conditions. This is not something unique to Bismarck. I don't even understand the logic behind being unable to shoot at maximum speed, given this falls under the gunnery director/plotting suite, and irrelevant to the hull. Both Iowa and Yamato were perfectly capable of engaging targets at maximum speed. If anything, Bismarck is a poor gunnery platform due to excessive stability of the ship, made due to the high metacentric height of the ship. The argument that only Bismarck could turn on a dime is just blatantly false, given that the Iowa class had double rudders and enjoyed an excellent turning radius (to the point that escorting destroyer captains were advised to be cautious), while the Yamato was beamy enough to facilitate such turns.

  3. Yamato and Iowa being escorted to shore bombardment is just very no. Iowa was designed from the keel up as a "fast" battleship for carrier escort (not against aircraft, but against the Kongous or other sort of high speed threats), and Yamato was often cited as the crux of the "Kantai Kessen" doctrine, the Japanese dream of using battleships to annihilate the already weakened/fatigued enemy fleet. To argue that they're relegated to shore bombardment duty is to peer at the role of battleships through the small window of Saipan/Okinawa/Iwo Jima, etc., which is not even remotely close to a holistic view of what battleships performed throughout WWII.

#
  1. Radar going offline: Amusingly, Bismarck was the one that suffered radar issues after engaging Suffolk/Norfolk during her voyage through the Denmark Strait. Granted, New Jersey, Massachusetts both also had their gunnery radar also taken off line due to gun shock, but radar in general is finnicky equipment and doesn't fare well against shockwaves, so, again, irrelevant.

  2. Accurate gunnery of Bismarck and fast reload - blatantly false. If anything, recent research has found that Bismarck's gunnery officer intentionally increased the dispersion of the shots for better hits - "Spray and Pray", if you will.

  3. "Bismarck could destroy the damage control centres of Yamato and Iowa, Iowa could not hit Yamato at a distance of 24 miles, even with the radar, Iowa would run out of ammo, Iowa would need to close within 10 miles to do any damage" are just statements dreamed up by a person that either has a serious lack of understanding on naval gunnery, or utterly demented. You'd need to back this up with ballistics calculations or other form of research.

zealous vine
spring briar
#

TIL the 203 mm guns of Tourville; from front to back were called: Le Sceptre; Le Sans Pareil; La Syrène; Le Soleil Royal.
And for Duquesne: RĂŠgina; Soleil; Le Saint Esprit; Le Petit Saint AndrĂŠ.

eternal veldt
#

Should have put plaques on them like the Italians.

spring briar
#

they did

eternal veldt
#

On the front?

#

I know (one of) Strasbourg's 130mm DPs have "Reichhoffen" on them.

#

Ah, okay. Thanks Riche.

spring briar
eternal veldt
spring briar
delicate beacon
#

MN named every turret Noteshiro

#

If it'd be up to Richie every shell would be named too.

spring briar
#

of course

delicate beacon
spring briar
#

add sentimental value

#

more likely to do crits

delicate beacon
#

I bet the shell that killed the dogkiller Hood had a name given by the loader.

spring briar
#

PETA

#

obviously

hushed saffron
#

Nah bruv, it was obviously some overly contrived name like Schell 43879070-90 E 50 C 380 -500

alpine onyx
#

Only works if the loader also gives a farewell kiss to the shell before ramming it

eternal veldt
#

French kiss the shell 😳

spring briar
#

german gunners already blew their own guns

#

what more do you want

spring briar
eternal veldt
#

K type as in ones loaded with K Dispositif or?

spring briar
#

yes

#

contact detonator and all

alpine onyx
# eternal veldt 4) Radar going offline: Amusingly, Bismarck was the one that suffered radar issu...

Re 5), wasn't that more a case of the AO deciding to go rapid fire before reaching an accurate firing solution because he hated the odds he was facing and wanted take the chance of faster hits? Tho in any case German gunnery with their ladder firing is a sort of artificially increasing vertical dispersion for more accurate follow up salvos, sacrificing the ability to maybe land a full salvo straddle with the first broadside.

spiral cedar
#

Pretty much, tho I believe only the first couple salvos were actually ladders, and the rest were just typical half-salvos

eternal veldt
#

I must have misunderstood then.

alpine onyx
#

Yeah you'd only fire a few ladders until you get your range in, after that you can drop that and fire all at the same range

#

But it does count as going for more dispersion, just that it is calculated dispersion for a purpose

dapper parcel
#

In any case, concern about naval guns being too accurate for their own good is true. Since it will put so much weight on rangefinding (and rangekeeping) being at least ship-sized accurate.

spiral cedar
#

Radar knockouts are common when you first try installing them on ships, but given the time and effort they can be made fairly reliable. In Bismarck’s case it seems to be that the Kriegsmarine probably just never tried a full-salvo firing of 38cm guns during workups for Bismarck

alpine onyx
#

Pretty much

spiral cedar
alpine onyx
#

They used sub caliber guns a lot, because barrels and ammunition are expensive

#

I think 23cm guns for the Bismarcks

alpine onyx
#

I recall Iowa also having issues when she started firing on Katori, at least something along those lines in her engagement report

spiral cedar
#

Shockproofing was not merely a matter of the radar set itself, but could also be a function of the specific installation on the ship

#

e.g. New Orleans had her forward radar remain operational despite losing her bow to a magazine detonation

alpine onyx
#

Though what I'd be interested in is how North Carolina's radar handled those early service vibrations

haughty osprey
spiral cedar
#

Which BuShips attributed to her crew being particularly good at shockproofing

alpine onyx
#

What am I looking at there?

spring briar
#

the scharns don't have a star

spiral cedar
#

Not featured articles

alpine onyx
#

Sad

spring briar
#

I love the USN mark 20 radar

#

"FU"

alpine onyx
#

You need a fumo

eternal veldt
#

Add a funkgerät while you're at it

spring briar
#

I prefer saying FunkMessOrtungsGerät

maiden citrus
spring briar
#
When the dramatic irruption of German armies in Paris in June 1940 interrupted these promising developments, CSF managed to transfer just in time its magnetron achievements to its English partner GEC. But it is less known that, over the next two years, it also carried on with a clandestine development of its naval centimetric prototype. At the time, no equivalent was found in the Allied Navies, and it could be seen in the global radar story as the first centimetric gun guidance radar. All ended in November 1942 when Hitler gave his troops the order to capture the French fleet in the so-called “Free Zone” at Toulon. The CSF test model was destroyed before their arrival, together with the other operational radars that the French Navy had developed at this time. This was the end of French radar researches in the war period.
alpine onyx
spring briar
#

no equivalent was found in the Allied Navies

#

bonjour

dapper parcel
#

hmm, when was Mk13 get into service?

#

Tho arguably Mk.8 was already centimetric

spring briar
#

what year?

spring briar
#

what's the spotting ranges for these numbers?

spiral cedar
#

Which numbers

spring briar
#

at what range was the Mk8 able to spot ships

maiden citrus
#

the germans will be even more surprised than the british were when the us tells them 'but we already have that'

#

hm phoenix had a nifty chart of them

eternal veldt
#

Mark 13 is around late 1945 IIRC

dapper parcel
#

Mk8 and Mk13 was fire control, not search MutsukiStare

spring briar
#

who are you answering, ard?

dapper parcel
#

why would anyone want centimetric radar for search anyway?

dapper parcel
spring briar
#

I'm asking at what ranges the radar would operate

spiral cedar
spring briar
#

40k yards on a bb sized target

#

alright

dapper parcel
#

Radar range would most likely artificially limited by PRF, tho on USN radar it 's mostly 2 settings of around 20k yards and 40k yards

spiral cedar
dapper parcel
#

i.e. long range but slow repetition, or short range but fast repetition

alpine onyx
#

I'll dig up the action report again, I recalk it being an utter pita to look through tho so expect it to take some time

spring briar
#
Trials in Saint-Mandrier from 10th to 25th August 1942
gave satisfactory results: the battle-cruisers Dupleix and
AlgĂŠrie were tracked from a distance 16 to 25 km, torpedoboats from 10 to 18 km. Their accuracy range of Âą25 m was
said to be better than the geodesic measurements which were
used in control trials.
#

battle-cruisers dupleix and algĂŠrie

#

gotta love the honesty here

maiden citrus
#

algerie the battlecruiser

spring briar
#
In May 1942, the entire system was settled in a Command and
Control shelter, rotatable in elevation and azimuth at the
“battery 340”, still in service in the field test facility of the
Navy at Saint-Mandrier [26]. At the time this device had no
equivalent in the British or American Navies, it may be
historically considered as the first gun guidance centimetric
radar. 
#

At the time this device had no
equivalent in the British or American Navies

#

can someone fact check?

maiden citrus
#

that they knew of*

spring briar
#

this is written with hindsight maka dear

#

just wonder if he missed some early Mk8 trial

#
Only some surviving ships, escaping from Algiers or
Dakar, succeeded in sailing to the USA. When the Richelieu
was making a prolonged stay for repairs in the New York
Arsenal in May 1943, the American engineers were very
surprised to discover a totally French-designed radar of which
they had never suspected the existence ! It was a SADIR radar
built in 1939, rescued from Bizerte in 1940, and installed onboard in Dakar in 1941 by the Vichy’s Navy technicians. 
#

lol

#

NJerseyStare 🥖 RichelieuThink

#

ayo where'd everyone go

maiden citrus
#

I am cooking

spring briar
#

hotdog?

maiden citrus
#

fry

spring briar
#

nice

maiden citrus
#

I am home from work so preparing a meal

spring briar
#

bon appĂŠtit

dapper parcel
spring briar
#

well it's something to be excited about considering all research ceased in 1943-1944 for
reasons we are all familiar with

#

and it fits in with French RPC and range doctrine post ww1

desert agate
spring briar
#

hi spon

desert agate
#

Saa dude

maiden citrus
#

I am not too versed in the lingo of all the radars anyway

spring briar
#

it's best to first understand the physics behind it

#

and the methods

#

and then get into each radar

#

and why which one is better

#

otherwise it's just a loose set of numbers

#

just good to know that the allies were once again at the forefront of development in that field

#

dunno about german radar development

#

would have to ask sirene

desert agate
#

The Germans had good radar

#

Afaik wasn't on par with the allies

#

But they developed radar fire control and shit

spring briar
#

yeah ik
I just don't know the dates

#

I'd say '43 for fc

#

maybe they could add smth to the dye to beter reflect radar to detect the shell splashes more clearly

alpine onyx
#

@spiral cedar semi-correcting myself, it does not say that the failures were due to gun blast, but two of Iowa's radars did experience failures causing a 10 minute off-time each

delicate beacon
#

Richie

spring briar
#

these vacuum tubes are not bound by your meager human means

delicate beacon
#

How do I tell boy shells from girls?

spring briar
#

boy shells have tracer compound

delicate beacon
desert agate
#

Gender reveal naval bombardment

dapper parcel
#

SG was probably at navigational role at that point, I doubt it disrupt the shelling itself

alpine onyx
#

There was no disruption of gunnery noted, my point was more towards Iowa also having radar issues when engaging Katori which was somewhat correct

south forge
# spring briar contact detonator and all

Were contact detonators that sensitive? Naval guns can just be thought of as artillery right? The British created a new artillery shell with an updated contact detonator after the Battle of the Somme because shells sank into the mud before detonating and so did not cut the German barbed wire. The only difference between artillery and mortars is that mortars could be fired from the relative safety of a trench and mortar shells are thrown down the mortar.

spring briar
#

ofc they weren't

#

we were making shell x human fanfic

#

the contact detonator was made to detonate when hitting water at speed

eternal veldt
#

hit the fuse with a hammer BuckyPrideZoom

dapper parcel
#

Artillery fuze would also incorporate inertial safety anyway

#

Or at least you damn hope they do so

#

so yeah, no, not even hammer

spring briar
#

water at ~400 m/s will do the trick

south forge
spring briar
#

she wasn't by that point

eternal veldt
#

@delicate beacon DunktsukiStare

#

Looks like the modelling world finally realized DZP exists

delicate beacon
#

Waifu

#

That's not DZP

#

Okay she was called DZP

#

but not comissioned as DZP

eternal veldt
#

So De Ruyter?

delicate beacon
#

C801 is De Ruyter

ivory ridge
#

Bote

alpine onyx
delicate beacon
#

Very cute

spring briar
#

my dad used my steel brush for shells on the barbecue

#

now my shell is all greasy

tender monolith
#

send him to the gulag

fierce sparrow
manic latch
alpine onyx
#

Jawohl

#

page 14

spiral cedar
#

Kewl

manic latch
#
#

PepeKek oh no no

spring briar
#

ok

#

I'll have your entire stock

fierce sparrow
#

WarZoom wait wut?!?

manic latch
dapper parcel
#

SAAB sales pitch is really something else AkagiLUL

delicate beacon
#

Can always just bribe their government.

alpine onyx
#

reads Operation Torch stuff

delicate beacon
#

Richie was sunk cirD

alpine onyx
spring briar
alpine onyx
#

different area

#

this is from Texas shelling ground stuff, not the action vs Jean

#

I got what I came for

#

it's time to leave

spring briar
#

Texas vs JB

#

oh boy

#

goodbye Texas my dear

chilly osprey
#

points and laughs at +15° elevation limit

ivory ridge
#

Angle I've never seen

alpine onyx
#

Time to flood the ballast tanks!

ivory ridge
#

So cute

spring briar
alpine onyx
#

Because did you know that kaga Texas kaga flooded kaga her kaga outer kaga ballast kaga tanks kaga to kaga increase kaga elevation kaga

spring briar
#

oh god they didn't

#

Texas cosplaying as Bretagne in WW1

chilly osprey
#

Yeah, no, NY and Texas never got such upgrades

spring briar
#

F

#

feels bad man

chilly osprey
#

They were never able to fire past 21,000 meters or so

spring briar
#

Bretagne got up to 23700 meters with her 23° upgrade in the 20's

#

and Lorraine I dunno

spring briar
#

please spare me

chilly osprey
#

Lorraine iirc should have been 18,000 meters on the one turret with upgraded elevation, though that turret only got installed late in WWI as I recall

tough quail
#

oh shit we finally found makas quora account

chilly osprey
#

Though, with the Mle 1912-21 APC I believe the +23° elevation was sufficient for 26,600 meters

#

Also;
lol

spring briar
#

and the mle.1924 used in the coastal batteries with 47.5° elevation had a max range of 35430 meters

chilly osprey
#

yep

spring briar
#

the 26600 meters is with the Mle.1924 shell and we dunno if that was used on the BB's

chilly osprey
#

Oh, interesting. I thought 23,700 meters was with the original Mle 1912?

spring briar
#

yes

#

at 23°

chilly osprey
#

Yeah, before the ballistic cap was added, no?

spring briar
#

with the small ballistic cap

#

not the long one of the Mle.1924

chilly osprey
#

Ohhhh. Ok

#

Navweaps done goofed hard then

spring briar
#

yes

#

wait you meant the og mle 1912

#

The Mle.1912-21 had 23700 m range at 23° elevation

#

but only the Mle.1924 had 26600 m at 23°

#

so navweaps goofed up there

chilly osprey
#

Yeah, the navweaps page was throwing me off hard

#

Just so I can use as a future reference, what's your source for the correct figures?

spring briar
#

jordan's book

#

and a book on the 340mm coast batteries

chilly osprey
#

👍

#

I mean, hey, at least you get more data on the 340mm than I can get for the 305/46 and 381/40

spring briar
#

how come

chilly osprey
#

I don't even have a clear picture of how many kinds of shells and the exact maximum range of the 305/46

#

lots of conflicting data

#

Which may just be multiple shell types over time

spring briar
#

I can help you with that

chilly osprey
#

I don't suppose on the French end there are any records of Italian naval guns of the WWI era?

spring briar
#

I'd have to look for it

edgy linden
#

The Sovetsky Soyuz class, never-completed battleships of the USSR, are today's subject.

Read more about the ship here:
https://www.usni.org/press/books/russian-and-soviet-battleships-0
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Russian-Soviet-Battleships-Stephen-Mclaughlin/dp/1682477266
"Stalin's Super-battleships: The Sovietskii Soyuz Class" - Warship 2021

N...

▶ Play video
#

for the love of god, just watch this

manic latch
#

The good ol British

#

Check his Lion video

#

You see why I call him biased

#

Also yeah. Don't really listen to him for Italian ships

#

His British side shows most there

edgy linden
#

So, if a russia made the video, it would be "unbiased"?

manic latch
edgy linden
#

makes 0 sense but okay

manic latch
#

National bias always there Salem

#

Like would an American explain Abrams with no bias or A Japanese

#

American one gets more chance to have bias because of national identity

alpine onyx
#

Drach being biased is nothing new

manic latch
#

Well he is British. So there is high chance he dislikes Soviets and Italians for being enemies once

#

Thus it shows in his videos

edgy linden
tough quail
#

never assume malice when incompetence is a probable answer

#

drach just isnt as smart as he thinks he is

alpine onyx
#

Not sure if it's national bias, but there are weird tendencies of his to pick on things for one nation while showing total leniency for others

#

At least national bias in the sense you describe it

cinder escarp
#

He does have some national bias that creeps in from time to time. It is particularly glaring with his shitting on the USN's superheavy projectiles for being slow... despite being faster than any UK naval projectile bar Nelsol's failed shells.

manic latch
#

If you give Iowa to Brazil in 1940s. You can bet Iowas would break down alot

edgy linden
#

even pre collapse, they had problems with even building a carrier or developing a fleet air arm

cinder escarp
#

He'll come out and bash the superheavy shells for being slow, fat pigs - while discussing the UK's leading edge shell designs and such.

tough quail
#

tfw infrastructure goes goodbye

cinder escarp
#

It's very blatantly butthurt about the superheavy shells being over supported, which to a degree they are, but he also can't make a solid argument as to why they are bad either.

edgy linden
#

the argument between me and kremlin can be broken down into this
"But muh russia stronk"
"Noooo Russia not stronk"

manic latch
#

You can't really compare Soviet Union with Russia. Since one had %50 larger economy and millions of more people

edgy linden
#

when I say russia

#

i mean all verisons

manic latch
#

MonkaW Tsar Empire

tough quail
#

nuance is for witches and the impotent

alpine onyx
#

meanwhile British 356mm shells bending into a 🍌 upon hitting thick armor

manic latch
#

Older Russia. Which is Soviet. Could have

#

And they did till the collapse

#

Was building her sister already

#

And Nuclear Ulyanovsk

#

And guess what happened to Sister

#

China got the money you see

#

So she is comfy

cinder escarp
#

Also Drach treats anything Italian or French undeservedly horribly

manic latch
#

British moment

alpine onyx
#

He does show a lot more leniency towards France to towards Italy tho

edgy linden
#

could the soviets could have? like in the 1970's maybe, but 1980's? hell no

#

agfan war moment

#

and space race

manic latch
edgy linden
#

resources in the soviet union were super stretched thin when the space race and arms races was in full swing in the 60's

edgy linden
#

that's why they collapsed

manic latch
#

Yes. Too much gone to military

edgy linden
#

and space tech

manic latch
edgy linden
#

the soviets also had to deal with more autonomous zones

#

but also mainly because of the close-border policy

#

because with china now, people from the west can go study and live there, even have families

#

but during the era of the soviet union, that was not possible, even in the 80's

ivory ridge
#

plons

tough quail
#

oh thank god something else to talk about

ivory ridge
#

yes, like the fact i keep forgetting that the F-35 can actually mount stuff externally if needed

tough quail
#

its bizarre to see

ivory ridge
#

is this what they call beast mode

manic latch
#

So externally only useful for no radar enemies

chilly osprey
#

Erm, not really

manic latch
chilly osprey
#

Stealth isn't an on-off switch

manic latch
#

Doesn't radar pick up exterior missiles?

ivory ridge
#

bigger cross section but still better than a 4.5 gen probably

chilly osprey
#

It reduces the range at which you'll be detected, but that range is always going to be a function of what kind of radar systems you're dealing with

cinder escarp
#

Stealth is a spectrum and a mindset, not really a tech

chilly osprey
#

And fundamentally a 'stealth' aircraft carrying external weapons is still vastly more difficult to detect at a given range than a 4th or 4.5 gen aircraft carrying external weapon loads (or probably carrying nothing, too).

manic latch
#

But I doubt we will ever see someone using beast mode F35

ivory ridge
manic latch
chilly osprey
chilly osprey
#

I mean, say your SEAD/DEAD operation has neutralized the S-400 battery responsible for protecting whatever you want to hit in a given area.

Suddenly maximizing VLO performance is a lot less important.

manic latch
#

Always wondered it

spring briar
ivory ridge
spring briar
#

but hey he added AlgĂŠrie to that top 5 list

manic latch
#

Richel when French content from AL: UniHappy

Richel when French content from Drach: SadCat

spring briar
delicate beacon
#

Me when content from AL: UniHappy

#

Me when content from Drach: UniCry

spring briar
#

me when Navweaps fucks up: NagatoStare

fierce sparrow
manic latch
#

Me finding the wiki guy who type Non cemented armor line for Soyuz CattoGun

spring briar
#

I mean

manic latch
spring briar
chilly osprey
#

I mean, that is sort of the reason they decided to make it so thick

#

It was a way of compensating for the reduced performance of their armor at any given thickness versus foreign counterparts

manic latch
#

More or less than 100mm?

alpine onyx
#

that'll depend on the shell you are throwing at it

manic latch
#

Call it German 380mm AP

cinder escarp
#

I am of the opinion that against high quality, hard capped shells, a good homongenous armor will outperform cemented.

#

Note how high quality hard capped shells are known to penetrate further into face-hardened/cemented armor than homogenous in live firing data.

spring briar
#

It will outperform hard capped AP shells at high obliquity hits yes

#

but at close to 90° impact it will likely be less effective than cemented

cinder escarp
#

The issue was investigated to a great deal with thousands and thousands of live fire tests and the like in AFV design, and the universal conclusion was to drop hardened armor. There was far more work done in AFV design than with naval, but physics won't change.

spring briar
#

I'm not too comfortable about using AFV armor logic on ships

#

the shells are just so much lighter

#

and the armor is comparatively similar in thickness

cinder escarp
#

I mean, the issue is that the physics reason it ended up doing so is quite simple: the hardened layer is worthless protection wise and only serves to shatter/erode the shell.

spring briar
#

and in tanks, oblique hits are much more likely to occur

cinder escarp
#

If the hardened layer can't shatter or erode the shell, it's pointless to have it.

spring briar
#

yes

#

but atleast shattering it in ship terms will render it somewhat inert

#

as where in a tank the shrapnell will kill crew

cinder escarp
#

Yeah, but I don't think high quality hard capped shells are getting eroded or shattered. In which case your BB is wasting LoS thickness with the hardened layer.

chilly osprey
# manic latch So let's say they went with 375mm non cemented. What would the effective armor t...

Really is going to depend on the specific qualities of the two plates.

And to be frank I don't know how much it will change based on shell size, though design probably would impact it. One of the only data points for naval shells where I have both cemented and homogenous penetration data is for the RM 203mm, which generally sees the shells penetrating ~9% greater against homogenous plates versus cemented.

spring briar
#

eg, the USN spent an enormous amount of money on simply trying to get their shells as shatter proof as possible
to make sure it would not be rendered inert

spring briar
alpine onyx
#

clearly need to add some more gasoline

chilly osprey
chilly osprey
#

😦

alpine onyx
#

From the looks of them it's between 5 to 10% for the 283mm shell from Scharnhorst

#

tho I just looked at 30+° impacts there

spring briar
#

Virgin homogeneous vs chad cemented

#

vs compound

manic latch
#

Latest images of Shandong carrier CV-17. There are two new J-15D electronic attack jet models on the deck. Fujian carrier CV-18 will also be equipped it in future.

delicate beacon
ivory ridge
#

man

#

never would've seen this coming /s

spring briar
#

Oh

#

Rafale 2.0

manic latch
#

Got a feel Tank collab will also die as well

spring briar
#

Sure

manic latch
#

PANG was going to use FCAS

#

If FCAS is dead. PANG will need a new next gen plane

spring briar
#

Cool

manic latch
#

Rich your lack of hype is torturing

ivory ridge
spring briar
#

Idc about modern military procurement krem

manic latch
#

Uhuh

spring briar
#

Only care about modern artillery shell

manic latch
ivory ridge
manic latch
#

Exactly

spring briar
#

:ShinanoSleep:

manic latch
somber knoll
manic latch
manic latch
#

Why you guys need LPD

ivory ridge
#

why not

manic latch
#

Dunno can be spend for another class

ivory ridge
#

@chilly osprey do we know anything about the actual LPD(X)?

#

because the renders with the forward 127mm or the horizon layout with the sovraponte look mighty sus

#

127, 2 76mm sovraponte, 16 VLS

#

2 76mm Strales, 1 sovraponte, forward MLRS? monkaHmm

#

also 16 cells

rapid junco
#

@ivory ridge

chilly osprey
# ivory ridge <@301343127229300738> do we know anything about the actual LPD(X)?

Long and short of it;

The plan is for three LPDs in the 15,000 to 20,000-ton range to replace the three 8,000-ton San Giorgio-class currently in service. They're going to have a discontinuous flight deck like the American San Antonio's, rather than the full deck seen on the San Giorgio-class.

The idea is that, aside from the usual LPD features (well deck, garage deck, aircraft hangar) the MMI want to have the ships able to operate tactical and micro UAVs/USVs/AUVs. Self-defense armament is supposed to be limited, with lower-caliber weapons than the 76mm, and the MMI apparently wants them to have the ability to launch loitering drones.

The ships should start fabrication probably in the near future, as current plans have the delivery dates for the ships running from 2028 to 2032 (presumably then 2028/2030/2032 for delivery years).

The render we've seen thus far for the design, which should not be taken as final, is this;

ivory ridge
#

so no 127mm MurmPixel3

#

that looked dumb

chilly osprey
#

Yeah, no

#

That was wishful thinking on the part of some forumners

#

Who were rather dissappointed when RID mentioned that they weren't planning a 76mm on the class

ivory ridge
#

the 76mm version looked more realistic, especially with the sovraponte MurmPain

#

so what are those things in the front

#

30mm?

#

no uh

#

25?

chilly osprey
#

These renders are unofficial (made by XTanguero), but are definitley closer to what the MMI has been looking at

#

Hard to tell but they kind of look like Marlin 30mm RWS

ivory ridge
#

This reminded me that the game Naval Art has the 127, the 76, the italian/german 30mm but not the Dardo 40mm

chilly osprey
#

sadface.png

ivory ridge
#

Can we bring back the fast forty

chilly osprey
#

And they even offer it with a funky angular turret now, too

ivory ridge
#

France pretty much just announced their own version

#

Lol

chilly osprey
#

Fasty Forty vs RAPIDFire

#

Except one has a high rate of fire

#

And the other, is, uh, quite competitive

#

For 1945

#

Ok, sorry, I'm being too harsh here

#

But, Fast Forty is 300-450 rpm (per gun), and the RAPIDFire is 200 rpm

ivory ridge
#

tho iirc

#

the fast forty only ever came in single mount

chilly osprey
#

Fast Forty came in singles and twins

#

Just that typically the twin mount gets called DARDO

ivory ridge
chilly osprey
#

Which is, iirc, specifically the fire control system

ivory ridge
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ok but the Dardo is also the

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not fast forty version

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Thinkpitz weird fletcher lmfao

chilly osprey
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DARDO can be either the 'regular' Compact or Fast Forty version, as I understand it

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DARDO is more referring to the system as a whole

ivory ridge
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yes but what im saying is that i dont think the twin version of the fast forty was ever actually made monkaHmm

chilly osprey
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ah

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Yeah honestly I'm not sure if it was

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Looking at Friedman's World Naval Weapon Systems and it actually only notes specific Fasty Forty sales as being singles to Kuwait, but those figures are only good up to 2004/5

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maybe someday he'll come out with a new version, it's been a literal >15 years at this point

frigid karma
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because you can mount whatever gun you want

ivory ridge
#

At the IDEF 2013 defense exhibition which was held recently Istanbul, Turkey, Italian company Oto Melara unveiled for the first time the 40mm single FAST FORTY naval mounting with dual feeding system (type C) with stealth cupola.

junior trench
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And even then, with a 300 km range, I doubt you'd even spot an F-35 carrying them externally

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Before it's closed to a more comfortable launch range

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Tbh, we're getting to the sort of range where slapping a pair of AARGM-ERs onto anything big that S-400 would be flinging it's longest range missiles at might be worth it

chilly osprey
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TFW SEAD capability is hitting meme levels

junior trench
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Considering AARGM-ER is just AARGM but new engine and funny shape for range

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This also means it's an AShM

spiral cedar
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@chilly osprey @ivory ridge Maybe of interest?

spring briar
subtle prawn
desert agate
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I wonder why we didn't enclose her bridge in that 50s refit

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Since the other Darings had their enclosed for NBC iirc

hushed saffron
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Style points?

desert agate
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Nah it's prolly something to do with her being a loan from the British for 4 years before we took on full ownership

eternal veldt
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Probably for better air spotting/night battle...though that concern was around 30 years old at that point

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Don't want to get run over by another carrier in the middle of night

manic latch
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TCG Anadolu L400 bridge view

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OwO what's this Undef?

desert agate
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I FOUND THE FUNNY MANS HOUSE

ivory ridge
dapper parcel
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SitepItalia

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Probably SATCOM

manic latch
desert agate
manic latch
#

map showing how many years regions were a part of the Roman Empire (east & west).

spring briar
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Greece moment

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SERBIA MOMENT

desert agate
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Aight finished my IWM trip

spring briar
desert agate
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Very good museum, well laid out, well written, not apologist for the empire

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I like

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However

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It's wayyy smaller than the AWM which means it has to kind of rush through things a lot which I found a little annoying

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There's also fewer war prizes and exhibits

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Overall the smaller size takes away from the stories the museum tries to tell and I think that's sad

rapid junco
#

Today Bahia celebrates her 199th year of independence
It's sounds strange at first, but we had to fight Portuguese loyalist troops in the Northeast and on the Cisplatine region (present day Uruguay)
2nd of July marks the end of the siege of Salvador, capital of Bahia.
After 4 months of siege, InĂĄcio LuĂ­s Madeira de Melo, commander of the portuguese forces in Salvador, surrendered

ivory ridge
frigid karma
# ivory ridge

the highest level of sophisticated discussion one can expect from two named "explosivepancake9" and "nachocheeze60"

ivory ridge
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Baby fremm

spring briar
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Cute

tough quail
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i love

desert agate
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I can't ping maka for this on mobile for some reason

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But here's a piece of Arizona

spring briar
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Neat

desert agate
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LC_Rage fucking mobile discord

spring briar
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Got any shells?

desert agate
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Riche pls ping her

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I have shell pics if you do

spring briar
desert agate
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Fine

spring briar
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Y u pout

desert agate
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Jaba isn't maka

spring briar
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Oh

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Shit

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Mb

delicate beacon
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Ghost ping 👀

spring briar
desert agate
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Here's a 15in shell

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Lmfao

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Is ok riche fren

desert agate
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No sad fren

spring briar
desert agate
#

Have 42cm German shell

spring briar
spring briar
desert agate
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There was about a dozen scattered around the 15in guns

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Which are officially the biggest guns I've seen in my life

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Excepting myself of course

spring briar
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I wish I could post photos

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Reee