#history
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Since it’s the primary missile of multiple export partners
also horse your applying that statement to everything from the sparrow to the AIM-120
When missiles very much end up getting the upgrade programs
Look at the sea sparrows and AIM-120D man
Wish Soviets captured the Aim-9L not the B 
“Its first use in a large-scale conflict was by the United Kingdom during the 1982 Falklands War. In this campaign the "Lima" reportedly achieved kills from 80% of launches, a dramatic improvement over the 10–15% levels of earlier versions, scoring 17 kills and 2 shared kills against Argentine aircraft.[23]”
yeah thats my point
the "upgrade programs"
that stall out for ages and end up being very limited in scope
Do you just
AIN-120D sitting in development hell for six years to enter limited production last year with
"it can loft now"
Not look at what these programs add
Aim-260 
AIM-120D increasing range by 50% while improving PTK and missile navigation
Or block 2 ESSM adding active radar homing
or the funny meme where F-22s didn't get proper 9Xs until last year because they couldnt be fucked to update them for internal bays
i dunno about the sea sparrow upgrades personally so fair shout on that
the AIM-120D thing sounds much less impressive when you realize its scrambling to jank itself into parity with european/russian/even chinese equivalents too
that got there much earlier
they’ve all gotten pretty significant upgrades when it comes to the sea sparrows
like i said, heavy US procurement lag
Regarding AMRAAM vs foreign missiles
eh only ones really out there are meteor and PL-15
If anything tbh the Chinese are ahead of the Russians
R-77M? 
R-77 vs AMRAAM is probably the more fair match up

Since meteor and PL-15 are more of the long range missiles
that also doesn’t really change the fact that most meteor operators still operate AMRAAM alongside them
AIM-260 is set to start showing up by the end of the year tho
we'll see, going on past experiences it's unlikely to enter service before 2030
It’s set to overtake AIM-120 production by 2026
Considering it’s already downed about 30 test targets as of 2021
idk I think the main issue is watching all of the next gen aircraft take a decade to integrate it
this is specifically why i said us missiles get hit by congress the hardest
they know how to make them and make them not suck
Ngad Amraams integration if Aim-260 fails 
it's just dudes in congress see the unit price of a missile and their eyes bulge out of their heads like a looney toons skit
and then the chair force has their homes pillaged and their crops ravaged for their insolence
F-35 LRASM integration
I mean there is already a joke going around today's missed Aim-9X. Since it will mean US air force waste 800K$ to down the Ufo
F-22s being stuck with AIM-9Ms but dominating everything regardless
Aussie Anti ship component entirely dependent on P-8s and super hornets
also like
IRIS-T is superior to AIM-9X
but thats to be expected from a missile thats more than twice the size
I don’t think the Germans want IRST on their 35s because it’s a better missile they want it because it’s their missile
Is what I’m getting at there
7 years
RAAF is at its weakest point in anti-shipping capability since prior to WW2
so much fun
its a much
much better missile
well yeah it’s twice the size
it's their missile despite the fact aim-9s are available so readily you can dig them out of the ground exactly because its way better
I'm really worried about Tempest and FCAS projects.
Given how expensive F22 was resulted on. Despite the experience and budget of US. I got a feel Tempest and FCAS will be a F22 ish plane that costs much as one
(also it's Iris-t, IRST is a different thing)
I hate searching for the IRST
since half of the search results are either https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infrared_search_and_track
An infrared search and track (IRST) system (sometimes known as infrared sighting and tracking) is a method for detecting and tracking objects which give off infrared radiation, such as the infrared signatures of jet aircraft and helicopters.IRST is a generalized case of forward looking infrared (FLIR), i.e. from forward-looking to all-round situ...
Is it normal Iris-t costs same as Aim-9X while being a better missile
Iran Standard Time (IRST) or Iran Time (IT) is the time zone used in Iran. Iran uses a UTC offset UTC+03:30. IRST is defined by the 52.5 degrees east meridian, the same meridian which defines the Iranian calendar and is the official meridian of Iran.
Between 2005 and 2008, by decree of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, Iran did not observe daylight...
IRIS-T was developed because the US was slow to develop AIM-9X
and IRIS-T is twice the size of an AIM-9X
And it's bigger 
considerably heavier
when your missile can pretty much run circles around a 9x yeah thats worth it
Domestic European price probably
older things retrofitted a billion times tend to be more expensive than something purpose built assuming they're both being mass produced
efficiency thing
it's why the uber super fuck F-15s cost out the ass despite being, yknow, F-15s
Oh yeah F-15EX cost is like 1.5 F-35
idk I’m just of the opinion your probably dead if a AIM-9X or a IRIS is being thrown at you as long as neither suffers a hardware failure
F-15 costs so much because its literally using circuity from nearly half a century ago
its so incredibly difficult to find the microprocessors that the F-15 was designed for in this day and age
and when you can find them usually they come from E-waste recycling in South East Asia or China and barely work
they're cool tho so worth
the handful of companies still manufacturing them are pretty much always making knock offs and the very few legitimate foundries making actual microprocessors get buried since theyre more expensive and its incredibly difficult for DoD to try and sort through the mess
Su-30 and F-15 
yeah, thats a much better explanation, thank you
large lads
in 2020 an F-16 pilot was killed when his ejector seat malfunctioned during routine flight and it's believed that a counterfeit processor was the cause
i like how i made fun of F-16s being kind of forgotten a couple weeks ago but im starting to like them more and more
they're dorky little guys
.. i also typed this before reading spons thing
Similar height too 
it suddenly occured to me flankers just kinda look like ducks from the front
That's Su-34
the current problem that militaries world wide but particularly the US are finding is that it's like trying to build a SNES motherboard with hardware from 2022/3
Duck skin in Ace Combat
rofl
trying to integrate a 4090 onto a commodore
2023 hardware is going to massively outperform stuff from decades ago but the architecture for these motherboards is very specific trying to retrofit modern chips onto ancient hardware is borderline impossible
let me weld these nokias together so my radar works
it probably won’t
Bet B-21 replacement will be AI design
Huh
Can't it calculate best stealth angles smh
just ship of theseus the thing like m109s
AI shouldn’t be seen as replacing people it should be seen as a tool
iirc M109A7s have literally replaced every single part from the original
just all of them
that's what he said
you still need people to tell the AI what it’s doing and make sure you know it’s designing a functional plane
Sukhoi trying to not re-release the same plane for the 9th time challenge
(impossible)
to be fair fullback is a really funny name
No
Honestly difference between 30 and 35 is kinda odd ye
Sukhoi pulling another Soviet prototype Su-27 variant out of storage to re release as a “entirely new plane”
J-16

Su-27LL-PS

the vmf goes fucking insane with name changes
Should have stayed Brezhnev ngl
The initial name of the ship was Riga;
it was launched as Leonid Brezhnev,
embarked on sea trials as Tbilisi,
and finally named Admiral Flota Sovetskogo Soyuza Kuznetsov
fucking hell man
Longest name on a warship 
When one of the largest Soviet ship becomes a Casino
with hotel of course

I always forget that China just ended up with almost the entirety of the Soviet carrier fleet
i like the truly insane copium of people trying to think that she can be reactivated
They would have bought Ulyanovsk too if it was finished more before collapse
I hate the obsession with Ulyanovsk
the internal fittings have been so thoroughly gutted that trying to fireproof her again would be impossible
Extremely huggable
she would of been scrapped by the point China bought Liaoning
suspicious foxhound loves you
It was going to be first non American super CV 

China doesn’t even acquire her until 2002 and she doesn’t enter service until 2012
I do like how the Indians took the abysmal Kiev class platform and actually made it into a workable carrier
And again Liaoning was acquired with the Ukrainians thinking she was going to be turned into a casino
Say Tato is this optimistic
no

hypersonic missiles are nearly in service, zumwalt just needs her retrofits
these hypersonic missiles have been in testing at Woomera for over a decade
saying theyre not far off really isnt an exaggeration
The Long-Range Hypersonic Weapon (LRHW) is a medium-range surface-to-surface boost-glide hypersonic missile planned for use by the United States Army. The United States Navy intends to procure a ship/submarine-launched variant of the missile as part of the service's Intermediate-Range Conventional Prompt Strike (IRCPS) program. The weapon consis...
Army’s going to be getting its first operational batteries of these by the end of the year anyways
oh i thought you meant the one in the picture was a 34
whoops
yeah fullbacks are peak duck aesthetic

I can understand. Varyag wasn't in a...good condition. Can't imagine how much it costed China to repair her
I’m mainly looking forward to the “super duper missile” mainly because I think it would be funny to see a F-15E carrying one https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/AGM-183_ARRW
Now count me all prototype and variants
Carry it like MiG-31 style?
In terms of Ulyanovsk I just hate the obsession with her and China “acquiring her” since there’s no post collapse USSR scenario where she can be realistically finished
The Ukrainian shipyards we’re dependent from materials and components from across the USSR
and with the collapse they can’t really get that anymore
It’s similar to Russia where agreements with Ukraine made their military export business boom
To the point where Russia became the worlds stop supplier of military ships
Ukraine was still making naval engines ye
then that all fell apart when they invaded Crimea
Indeed. Which forced Russia to develop their own 
Irrc First 2 Gorshkovs use Ukraine engines while this Third one passed to Domestic
Russia setting themselves up as an excellent exporter of naval equipment and further advancing the development of their military after the rot of the 1990s only to throw it all away for some stupid territorial ambition and ruining every chance they had at reconciliation with Europe
fucking 2014 man

What you get when your stuck with Putin
Joins Nato
Gets nato standards and even radar equipment
Sea Rams on Kirovs
F-35B on Kuznetsov

what is bro cooking
thinking about it due to the 10 year rule it would be okay to talk about putin’s ideological ties to Ilyin and a few others
it was 20 year
just note he exists https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Ilyin
Ivan Alexandrovich Ilyin or Il'in (Ива́н Алекса́ндрович Ильи́н, 9 April [O.S. 28 March] 1883 – 21 December 1954) was a Russian jurist, religious and political philosopher, publicist, orator, and conservative monarchist. He perceived the February Revolution as a "temporary disorder", and the October Revolution as a "national catastrophe", and act...
you know you can @ me right?
That's impolite 
Things I do for Soyuz sometimes
Kremlin
I has two questions for you
One) Was there ever a Sun Yat-Sen gun layout Pr23/24? (I think I remember you saying only 2x3, not 3x2)
Two) This isn't a question. this is a robbery. Hand me your Pr23/24 gun data.
This is beyond copium
This is imperial krokodil
Nah
Let me search I guess
3 x 4 - 356 mm
3 x 3 - 406 mm
2 x 3 - 457 mm
3x3 406mm was picked as best option
Irrc Americans thought similar when deciding on 6 457mm vs 9 406mm
Preferred more barrels of 406mm as better
I can imagine
At 18" you're just way above what reasonable battleships can bear.
Yamato ain't reasonable? 
Yamato is big as fuck
Yamato is an unorthodox solution.
N3 has the tradeoff of having tiny baby engines
Maybe im too late saying this but did you know that today its 84 years since Bismarcks launch day?
Well thats cool
20 rule is just a general rule of thumb for history communities in general
Indeed, any older and they aren’t arousing anymore
As long as y’all don’t devolve into shit throwing and have a respectable/presentable discourse on something you should be fine and as your mod I’ll do my best to make sure nothing bad happens. As for that Ivan dude, looks interesting but talking of how one’s contributions and beliefs shaped another’s can easily devolve into shit throwing, pointless arguments, and lead the topic to current events and much more recent political things which arent really accepted here.
I do trust a good majority of y’all but just takes 1 person to fuck it up or someone to read the conversation the wrong way without context
That’s a lie we all love dinosaurs
Then why doesn’t Sakura have a Dino bitch
he's a "figure" that's had a rather large impact on post Soviet collapse Russian politics
But if you want to go over general influence of post Soviet collapse that should be more then fine
if there's other crap you want to throw in for post collapse politics of Russia
Just like you know, don’t make it out as a fucking Hoi4 focus tree for current events

Carl Schmitt (; 11 July 1888 – 7 April 1985) was a German jurist, political theorist, and prominent member of the Nazi Party. Schmitt wrote extensively about the effective wielding of political power. A conservative theorist, he is noted as a critic of parliamentary democracy, liberalism, and cosmopolitanism. His work has been a major influence ...
other two figures you can throw in as well
tho Schmitt and Ilyin are the two most notable one with the most global impact
Very interesting quick read for Gumilev, and I’ve seen some of Schmitts ideas before
But yeah general impact on global and post soviet collapse should be fine
Actual impacts would likely devolve into political scramblings
I know most of y’all are able to talk about works as they were and not find hills to die on with them or argue to much on their behalf
I mean remember that it depends on what country you're talking about too
also did not expect to wake up and read through really weird missile cope
maka, famous missile understander
I am very well acquainted with long cylinder based objects, having eaten murmillions of them
yeah but you eat them before they can demonstrate their range, maneuver and tracking ability
biased party
does someone have the dr strange video edit with the bismarck issues
i remember it was pinned somewhere

i wish
Major Brian Shul, USAF (Ret.) relays the true story of a ground speed check with Los Angeles Center, while piloting the SR-71 Blackbird over Southern California.
In this episode we're talking about the largest guns ever put onto ships with our special guest, @Drachinifel
To send Ryan a message on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/RyanSzimanski/
To support this channel and Battleship New Jersey, go to:
https://www.battleshipnewjersey.org/videofund
uh
What kinds of equipment
No clue
Hmm
If the canoes were powered by motors and they had Davy Crocketts maybe
But I think the ciws would obliterate them
Before they got in range
Yamato > Iowa because lower belts don't exist and Yamato can turn more tightly
Classic Ben Lim momento

SAN DIEGO – The Marine Corps’ latest requirements call for nine smaller amphibious ships per regiment to shuttle Marines and equipment between islands and shorelines, service officials said today. The service has said for months that it needs 35 Landing Ship Mediums – previously known as the Light Amphibious Warship – for the type of …
When partnered with the Navy, the Marine Corps is uniquely capable, of expeditionary and amphibious operations. To do so we require no less than 31 Amphibious Warfare Ships and 35 Medium Landing Ships.
Our maritime mobility is critically important now, and even more so in the future.
tags: marine corps ships, marine corps amphibious war ship...
Ah, glad to see the USMC's reaction to the whole "it has to be survivable because we don't have the ships to provide escort to them" issue with the USN is just... to brush aside the concern and say that because there's "great things" on the ships the USN simply will escort them presumably with escorts summoned by console commands.
#OnThisDay in 1942 the fall of Singapore occurred, one of the worst military disasters to befall Australia. Some 1789 Australian soldiers had died in the fighting and 15,000 immediately became prisoners of war. 🔗 https://t.co/qCKhexVpN1 📷 RAF and RAAF who escaped from Singapore
Ye, we call it total defence day locally. All schools hold a special history and war education program today. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Defence_(Singapore)
Total Defence is Singapore's whole-of-society national defence concept, based on the premise that every aspect of society contributes to the collective defence of the state.
The strategy was first introduced in 1984 and adopted from the national defence strategies of Sweden and Switzerland. It initially consisted of five key tenets; military, c...
Were the Type A turrets on the first Fubukis ever replaced with newer types?
Some were replaced with triple 25mm
Only the Ayanamis + got the B type turret. Most wartime refits are limited to radar, additional offices and AA as mentioned.
Uranami is the only special child with Type II hull and Type A armament IIRC.
Actually, on the topic on the of the 3rd Year Type 12.7cm/50 - does anyone know what part of O-47(N)-1 Tony DiGiulian's pulling the '14 projectiles per minute' hoist delivery rate from?
Because as far as I can tell, it only credits it with 10 rpm;
Versus;
The only other reference to rate of fire in O-47(N)-1 is this brief description;
There's your problem. Navweaps 
A person once said "If you wish to debate someone, know their sources as well as you know your own"
idk who
But anywho
I'm just curious what they're referencing, because I can't find it, and that gets in the way of me trying to figure out what exactly was up with a lot of these 'lower' rate of fire seperate ammunition gun systems with wildly varying rates of fire reported for them.
I was about to talk about that
Because i'm debating about something on the community post of Second World War channel
Ah shite forgot Shiki isn't here
Indy posted this week about a time that norwegian PT boats attacked a pair of Norwegian merchants that were under German control
And like
A person in there said
"It's not a war crime when we do it"
And i said that it would be a war crime if it was a Hospital ship
But now i'm being confronted by this guy:
I mean, the guy is an idiot, it was literally defined by the Hague Conventions (at the time) and the Geneva Convetion (now) that attacking a marked hospital ships is a war crime
Well, i'll give my my final answer to that using the Geneva Convention
But i guess the idea of giving Hospital ships a protection under the convention
It was because manpower is harder to replace
Not exactly?
I mean, merchant ships ferrying troops were a totally valid target, as was anything carrying war material
It's because killing incapacitated combatants was considered an awful thing to do
^^^^
And it still is an awful thing to do
Many troops on hospital ships may not recover at all
But those troops are in a good state, isn't?
They're forces with no more military capability, leaving a theater, and many will never serve again, especially not in a front-line capacity if they have to be evacuated
Those troops are usually being transported to an active front with the intent that they will fight, so, yeah
Hospital ships are by definition providing medical care to whoever is on board, to deliberately target a hospital ship is the naval equivalent of walking through a hostile medical tent and giving everyone laying inside a bullet
It's moving around war material
This is also why the Hague Convention and Geneva Conventional were also rather strict about what defined a hospital ship, and a hospital ship could easily invalidate its protection if it was carrying war material
Or if it carried armament, or wasn't properly painted
But otherwise?
How fucked up are you that you want to argue in favor of killing personnel non longer fit for service being evacuated from a theater?
(obviously not you you, but more the 'general' you of whoever might want to argue against this)
Just have to stop thinking about warfare involving humans, but rather it being solely a statistical thing
I think he's arguing more in favour of the lives of the merchant sailors rather than the WIA
The guy in there
Because he asked if i considered the lives of injured soldiers more valuable than of the sailors
It's not a question of value, really
I said in my argument that is the "Logic of war"
Because we are dealing with things in wartime
It's a question of 'these personnel are no longer contributing to the war effort'
versus
'these personnel are actively helping the enemy move around equipment, resources, and troops to better enable the enemy to kill our troops'
Attaching a highly explosive attachment to a short range weapon may at first glance seem like a recipe for disaster. However, for certain applications having such a capability could be of real tactical use and indeed the ISTEC 200 series of launchers did see adoption with different nations during the last two decades of the twentieth century, in...
They have a higher dud rate than conventional munitions, but are almost as deadly to some random farmer plowing their field
Now, not all countries have agreed to the cluster munitions ban
The US notably hasn't, citing military needs
Instead it has voluntarily declared it will reduce its cluster munition dud rates to very low levels
Progress has been made though much of the inventory remains above the self-imposed threshold
Cluster munitions do come with undeniable advantages; comparisons with non-cluster multi-warhead weapons shows fewer projectiles and greater cost
But the higher risk to civilians postwar puts them in a similar position to landmines, where military utility now comes at the cost of civilian lives and cleanup costs for years or decades down the line
Of course, signing a treaty doesn't necessarily mean you follow it in wartime, but of course no country today would ever be in the process of doing exactly that cough
Countries 

That is true but this isn't the channel
https://twitter.com/NavalInstitute/status/1625901028888698880
https://twitter.com/NavalInstitute/status/1625901030683865089
Man Mexico was big
Say I'm not familiar with this war, but why US didn't pushed all way to Mexico City into their borders?
Early surrender of Mexico?
The war was highly disputed and unpopular in the American public as it was rightly seen as being conducted on shaky grounds for the extension of slavery
Plus the lands further south of the Rio Grande were not seen as good farmland (mostly mountainous deserts)

So not much value to the South
The coastal access and ports of California, plus the American settlers there, meant taking the areas along the way
But otherwise, no need to take stuff further south
They did march on Mexico City
Any expansion below rio grande was discouraged by northern anti slavery forces
it was a long term goal of Southern states to expand into Latin america to create new slave states
So Mexico as today's borders exists as it is to balance slave vs anti slave states?
the other thing to note is that Mexico is barely properly internally integrated
it barely had any form of control over the Northern states that were annexed by the US
the Northern States were ridden with Mexican soldiers turned bandits after they weren't paid, had poor infrastructure
at one point Mexico implemented laws that required people to make a certain amount of money to achieve government positions
and literally no one in Northern Mexico had the income for it
There was a balance before the war. The South disrupted the balance by planning to add all these guaranteed new slave states that would make them a majority in Congress and ensure slavery remained forever. That’s part of why “popular sovereignty” became the new basis, so that each state’s residents would decide when it was founded whether to be free or slave. But that also led to Bleeding Kansas when the factions fought and brought in fighters from nearby regions

Keep in mind stuff like Idaho and Montana were just territories are the time
Meanwhile Texas and California were almost ready to be states, and they have a lot of population
And they’re on the southern half of the Mason-Dixon Line
Of course, when Cali wanted to join as a free state instead of a slave state, the South got pissy about that
Well, no. That border was drawn along rio grande and then leftwards
But then there’s also stuff like the Gadsden purchase

Gadsden purchase was buying a small strip of land on the souther border with Mexico after the war because people realized it was necessary for a railroad to connect California to the rest of the country
The north of my state (New Mexico) is higher up, allowing for a better-ish degree of settlement due to somewhat more low temperatures. The south is more so a basin where the temperature Severely restricts farming and habitation. The state is also lacking in water for miles in some places.
Santa Fe was captured without resistance, both during entering the city and on the journey to it. Its fall effectively put the entirety of the Southwest into U.S. hands.
The war itself was unpopular with the American public as you mentioned. Mexico also had implemented a law stating any slave who set foot upon the country's soil was a free man. This would've caused much discontent and unrest should the South have them be slave states.
The tiny strip of land was bought for 10 million dollars, in comparison to all the land in the war being "bought" for 15 million
In the end, although Jim Crow laws were not signed into effect in either state, de facto segregation still existed.
My grandfather says it was a more lenient enforcement of it. A single black person would usually just be given a few looks but not much else. Two would arouse suspicion and three and above was when things got tense.
It is still kind of funny to me that Arizona and New Mexico, both states with roughly the same amount of land as Italy, only house a small fraction of the U.S. population.
And also because pro slavery guys wanted the railroad in the south rather than north
Right

Dreaming up an alternate history scenario where Spain retains control of Mexico and SA following the peninsular wars somehow and the 1898 Spanish American war sparks a massive two continent wide war
Like the Golden Circle proposal by some staunch pro-slavery people?
We've covered in great depth the Battle of the Atlantic and the war by and against German U-Boats, but what about the other side of the world? Why has the war on Japanese shipping been so much quieter? There are several very specific reasons for that, which we look at today.
Join us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/TimeGhostHistory
Or join t...
I went to a Pizzeria and found these ships I do not recognize. Can anyone tell me who they are?
The first is Arizona
Also, why not try asking the owners what ships they are?
Training could help overcome some of these difficulties but target practice was virtually unknown on either side of the Civil War. In the few weeks between its formation and going into battle, for example, the 24th Michigan had one recorded instance of target practice, during which three men were wounded and one died of a heart attack.
Battle Tactics of the Civil War, Paddy Griffith, 2001
Here is identification guide 
I need to make a folder for these
truly
RMS Queen Elizabeth on the right
She can be distinguished from RMS Queen Mary by the absence of a third funnel.
Her two funnels are also spaced farther apart.
She also doesn't have a well deck.
Where did you get this? 
im pretty sure his caption was meant as a joke
I meant the Italian text looks authentic enough.
I'm tired of PR speculation at this point tbh
it's just yet another "here how ships will look in the future thing"
im trying to find that as well
i forgor
cuz i remember the design itself but not where it come froms
Forgot if its from the hybrid ship book or another one of Guidoni's insanities
Well, okay then.
When will we get a Gibbs & Cox battlecarrier as a PR?
given how PR ships are chosen, one of the new ones is more likely
so not a G&C design
The new hybrids are full on fakium, quite incredible
Bar-Louisiana, which was inspired by a fucking...Br*tish design.
0 hope, 0 expectations
i mean
Only a DR
i came from WoT, so, lol
ok and a stretched norcal with a kaga tied onto to the back works as a DR
Ok but also they have the new ones
literally there
and they can use the old ship slot on something else
im not saying kearsarge shouldnt be UR, im just saying that the new one existing makes her way less likely
So long they stay away from Superships, it's a "eh" for me
especially because it's the US turn this year
Because otherwise, 0 historical ratings incoming from me
I'm old enough to remember when there were (almost) no fabrications in WoT. 
13 years ago, man
GW E.100
ok i cant find anything
Almost, but still
When I first started, there wasn't even a Maus
time to ping the bird
No, because I was in closed testing and was actually in one of the very first games after the maus was put in closed testing.
ah, closed testing
It was funny, we were all clueless trying to mob it like ants
Could be worse, WoWS CBT
@chilly osprey
any clue on the origin of this? im sure i saw it before in the past but i cant find anything other than the Secretprojects thread with just this pic
WoWs CBT had the old artillery aim kek
US BBs being borderline unplayable
Like, WoT in the very early days was remarkably historical in their vehicles and maps. Was even a selling point for a while. That uh, went away.
I don't know of a single soviet/russian tank design capable of -7
They all purposefully traded off depression to achieve a shorter and smaller turret.
Most of their vehicles are -3 degrees tops
I'm not familiar with it, no. I think I've gone looking before without result.
Most likely, it's probably just another rough concept sketched out for a Rivista Marittima article or something along those lines, i.e. "A future ship could look like this"
yeah thought so too
Rather than a real design study or concept
(The reason for that design compromise is that the Soviets felt that the times you can take advantage of having a few extra degrees of depression are overall rare in a campaign, while a smaller and shorter turret has benefits 100% of the time)
but muh 🅱️ideogame performance
im pretty sure someone made a video about this very recently
Tank Gun Depression only relevant for Gamers? Why as the M60 so much taller than the M1 Abrams? Was there a change in US tank design philosophy? Leopard 2 is cramped? And much much more.
Cover design by vonKickass.
»» GET OUR BOOKS ««
» Stukabook - Doctrine of the German Dive-Bomber - http://stukabook.com
» The Assault Platoon of the Grenadier...
ok yeah
That said, the US and UK envisioned their tanks as primarily fighting defensive from pre-dug lines in Germany... and under that presumption it makes sense to have a turret with good depression. It also ends up with vehicles like Chieftain and Merkava that are all turret armor, zero hull armor.
dah, but wot can
Communications Biology - The earliest larynx discovered in fossil dinosaurs indicates that non-avian dinosaurs may have had bird-like vocalization.
AROOOOOOOOOOOO dinosaur complex vocalizations is on the table again
it's marvelous how much scientists can learn from conveniently shaped rocks
also because the larynx seems bird-like there's an entire possibility that Tyrannosaurs sounds like overgrown geese
which is absolutely terrifying
hjonk
I'm confused
Why is an australian journal talking about spanish ships while using an italian patrol boat as thumbnail
And why is it paywalled 
Oh wait lmao
5am brain, the "us" in the article title is not the country

Still why are they using an italian patrol boat if the subject is spain
killer fleet
Ocean Liners had been fueled by coal for decades, but after World War I, ships were slowly converted from coal to oil. It was a significant investment for shipping companies, but the benefits outweighed the costs. Find out what the pros and cons were of oil-fired ships versus coal-fired ship as well as what the extensive conversion process entai...
basically Navantia offered the RAN 3 more Hobarts and a new class of Corvette
It is RMS Queen Elizabeth.
sorry i meant to reply to someone
almost certainly RMS Queen Elizabeth
paywalled because its Murdoch press
I can only assume the thumbnail has something to do with The Australian just looking for a European corvette and ignoring the details
theyve been discussing the new DDGs for a while now but the new corvettes are something new
realistically it's a pretty good idea since the Spanish have proven to be capable export partners and the Hobars have been very reliable ships
and RAN is in a position where is desperately needs more hulls
and it fits well into the timeline of "desperately try to revive Australian shipbuilding and then try to keep it alive" side of current RAN acquisition
Oh what other hell hole did I walk into now
oh great thanks for directing him here pin
i'm sure he'll decide to be highly contributive here
Mod team is already informed.
Going to bed.

can i offer you a (women in a suit) in these trying times?
Shore
it's in al-art
its in the places I no longer venture into
I'm sure he's going to make some highly valuable commentary here
Not for the next six hours
cool, he won't be able to see the F-16 ADF
I still wonder why the rest of the US F-16 fleet never got the sparrow integrations
and why it took them this long to actually integrate BVR on the F-16
"The first F-16A ADF conversion was completed in February 1989, while a contract was placed for kits to update and modify a total of 270 F-16A/B's at the Ogden Air Logistics Center in Utah. The Block 15 airframes used for the ADF program were all meant to be upgraded to block 15OCU standard, and both programs ran in conjunction. Aircraft entering the Ogden ALC for ADF upgrade also received the Block 15OCU avionics installation. The net result is that all ADF aircraft are Block 15OCU airframes. The last ADF left Ogden in 1992."
tho I suppose they got AMRAAM integration as well through this upgrade program

lemme guess
your new name had something to do with germany?
Bismarck's weather deck is mostly 50mm, don't worry
what do you mean 80mm isn't enough, 75mm was decent thickness for one layer of deck armor

ah
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_C._Upham
"In February 1862, he acquired a sample of Confederate money and quickly started producing his own counterfeits. His first printing consisted of 3,000 five-dollar notes, each stamped at the bottom with the words, "Fac-simile Confederate Note - Sold wholesale and retail by S.C. Upham 403 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia." He sold his first batch for a penny per copy. Cotton smugglers in the south quickly began buying Upham's novelty notes, trimming off the notice at the bottom and flooding the Confederate economy with the bogus bills."
Samuel Curtis Upham (February 2, 1819 – June 29, 1885) was an American journalist, lyricist, merchant, bookkeeper, clerk, navy officer, prospector, and counterfeiter, during the later part of the 19th century, sometimes, known as "Honest Sam Upham".
we do a little trolling
the 3 AM cannot sleep boredom so you dig into random shit
"The Imperial Japanese Army used a private sector company to produce an abundance of counterfeit banknotes that helped to advance Japan’s front lines in China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, a recent discovery shows."
shame I can't find more about this beyond a mention in a wikipedia article and one book review
that's interesting
all I know is that they apparently did make counterfeit yuan, tho there's sadly not much out there on it beyond two articles
that sadly do not link their sources
anyway the most detailed one I can find on the matter http://asiamoney.weebly.com/fakes-1---old-forgeries.html
we actually have quite a few spanish ships
mostly 50mm, except for the spots where it goes to 80mm

That is, in fact, what "mostly" means
And random 23mm platings smh

Clearly the problem is that the superstructure is actually worth a Yamato main deck thickness of armor plate

Fun fact: if you just make shit up you can ‘prove’ anything!
superstructure spaced armor, a marvelous idea
Not even sure where that guy gets his 20mm in between decks from
Should be like 7 or 8mm, to prevent a sailor from falling through
Double checking, 6mm for both
Also outboard deck? 
What am I reading here? Another bismarck copium?
That's exactly what it is.
Also nice username Jaba
Richie oui oui
I had an idea
What if I make basically a CA
But with super long possibly DP 6" guns.
I just mean very heavy CL
Where can I find the Japan ONI reports 
DZP in St. Petersburg, 1956 https://nimh-beeldbank.defensie.nl/films-media/detail/3a86509a-26ab-f397-1a65-b28185f05723/media/7ad389ae-9e9b-8c88-ae48-a2126d198264
Amateurfilm over het eerste officiele vlootbezoek van Nederland aan Rusland na de Tweede Wereldoorlog. De opnamen zijn gemaakt op 20 juli 1956 in St. Petersburg. Vooral beelden van Hr.Ms Zeven Provinciën.
And now for something sad
@spring briar 
Army stuff so none 
I should plan some trips to archives
Naval History and Heritage Command confirmed the identity of a wreck site off the coast of Hokkaido, Japan, as USS Albacore (SS 218).
119

so that submarine spotted sunk in 1944 by Japanese soldiers really was her
ft-17
PHILIPPINE SEA (January 24, 2023) Ticonderoga-class guided missile cruiser USS Antietam (CG 54) fires a standard missile and chaff during a live-fire air defense exercise. (U.S. Navy Video by Ensign William Stricklett and Senior Chief Intelligence Specialist Jason Gorni)
For a high-resolution download of this video, visit the Defense Visual Inf...
May her and Taihou be together in peace

Whermocks
That’s a new name, gotta use that more
@tough quail https://youtu.be/dpCSr9jkOic
We are Savotta and we make military gear.
Besides the obvious packs, vests, slings, belts, pouches, tents etc. we also create custom solutions according to our clients specific needs and desires.
Check out the B2B & Defence section on our website for further info.
https://www.savotta.fi/pages/defence-b2b
I think you mean [redacted] location horse
your mother

Yeah I’m gonna have to ask you to remove it

That looks pretty fucked in general
aight

lets just say richelieu would not appreciate the contents
Same
Cuban Torpedo craft
No clue about speed
But it's brave
And cute
Cuban Moog Mig-17as
if I ever save up the money for airsofit kits
half of my shit is gonna end up being imported finnish and Norwegian gear
Savotta helmet covers just look like fire man
It looks cooler ig
I just learned today that the ussr tried to join nato
it was intended to test the alliances true purpose
not out of a actual attempt to join
One thing many wouldn't have expected in the Cold War was that the USSR asked to join Nato. Which seems a bit mad and so obviously it raised the question: why? To find out watch this short and simple animated documentary.
https://twitter.com/HistMattersYT
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I mean that just ends up of the timeline of
Eastern Europe being scared alongside China being scared
i'd live a happier life
beyond that
nothing changes
🤨 you aren't undoing the self inflicted collapse of the Soviet Empire
there's basically no way of predicting that given if it magically happened the political landscape of the planet would be completely unrecognizable
I mean
even if they had joined nato, it's likely the original nato members would've just left it alone and formed nato 2 which serves the purposes of the original nato
its hard to say anything about NATO 2
what you would have to do is either make western europe and america a lot more communist or make stalin a lot more capitalist
but in terms of the Soviet Union itself its predictable that the combination of the Soviet Economy stagnating after meeting its maximum economic potential
combined with the boiling over of the ethnic conflicts that Russia has been engineering for generations
it would require
the USSR to fundmentally redo their entire economy
and not to fuck themselves over in the 70s
literally just opening normal trade to europe would be an absurdly dramatic change
depends on how its done
yes
since that would of just devolved into Western Europe out competing the internal Soviet market
its hard to make Command economies work without absurd amounts of protectionism
no matter how you look at it you're essentially putting the last 70 years of history into a blender
it's a mixture of the Soviet Economy having to open up and privatize combined with the Soviet government not wasting all of their oil money and bankrupting the Eastern Bloc through high oil prices
oddly the Gulf Oil economies and the Soviet Union suffered from similar economic issues when you think about it
At the start of the 1960s, the Soviet Union was the world's second largest oil producer - trailing only the United States.
By itself, the Soviet Union nearly matched oil production from the entire Middle East. Many European countries depended on Soviet oil, and the Communist Party used that to their own advantage.
In this video, we will look...
In 1979, the Soviet Union was the world's leading producer of oil, pumping 11.5 million barrels of oil each day.
At the end of our last video on this, the Soviet Union finished the 1960s as the second biggest oil producing nation in the world.
Even so, the country's most plentiful bounties of oil and natural gas were still yet to come, hidin...
Ok
oops
oops
In fact, the pico balloons weigh less than 6 lb. and therefore are exempt from most FAA airspace restrictions, Meadows and Medlin said. Three countries—North Korea, Yemen and the UK—restrict transmissions from balloons in their airspace, so the community has integrated geofencing software into the tracking devices. The balloons still overfly the countries, but do not transmit their positions over their airspace.
i read albian as albanian and was confused
The ancient Albanian empire
history question for y'all
besides 7.62 NATO and .280 brit were there other calibers considered by NATO?
during that initial trial I mean
The first lifeform was Albanian
as they say god is a Albanian
How does it work
alright FN calm the fuck down
two bullet impacts for the price of one
does it not come out of the barrel like that? guess I got my hopes up
100% more bullet per bullet
hey if I can hit a guy and give him a huge weird double bullet shaped hole instead of one I'd do it
even for just the novelty factor
no the projectile is still the same as before
why even live
its just the casing in which the propellant is ignited has changed
I was coping someone had made a real staple gun
duplex rounds are a thing at least
that's just spicy burst fire
but are the two bullets hooked together and goofy?
god I love experimental military procurement
shame none of the NGSW guns ended up looking this wacky
thanks for trying to cheer me up with double bullet guns though hehe
its pregnant
for some reason they made one of these for their slow boy 12.7mm cartridge too but I can't find a cutaway
Just do that funky multibarrel mg42 from wolfenstein
sir your gun isn't loaded
"how do we make a MG42, but worse?"
Wolfenstein requires suspension of disbelief that Germany produced anything good
pregnant bullet
I mean wolfenstein is just
nazi's stealing Jewish super technology
🤨 which makes me wonder where the hell that shit was during the 30s but we'll ignore that for now
reminds me kind of raiders of the lost ark
The Da'at Yichud (Hebrew: דעת ייחוד) is an ancient Jewish-based mystical secret society that has designed and created inventions centuries ahead of contemporary times. Their practices are based on pure reason and are described as a way of understanding God through knowledge and natural law rather than, according to Set Roth, "supernatural bupkis...
raiders of the lost ark was Jewish culture/history striking back at the nazis for thinking they could take it
Wolfenstein is just straight up Jews making super technologies then not weaponizing them against the biggest threat in Judaism ever
alright
you know, something that struck me weird is israel isn't exactly close to nazi germany
makes it kind of weird for them to always show up in those places
the nazis stole it then the Da'at Yichud never you know
did anything to strike back until mr BJ showed up
also, isn't the yichud thing older than judaism?
like sort of a proto abrahamic thing
ic, ic
which additionally makes me wonder
🤨 the fuck were they doing during the fall of the Kingdom of Judah
or during the Roman take over of Israel
Ok im at the moon where is the nuclear code
Hi.
I’ve been thinking about the battle of the Denmark strait. And I wonder if the battle had been different if Norfolk and Suffolk had been involved. Would they have made any difference?
As with all things naval they could have made a difference. But I reckon it be very unlikely.
Their opponents were a Battleship and an A(+) cruiser. Generally Heavy cruisers cannot do critical damage to a Battleship under normal circumstances. As such it's quite reckless to send them into the fray.
Ideally, you'd use cruisers like they were designed: cruise and to shadow larger formations then intercept the force with a heavier element from a tactically favourable position. Which is exactly what they tried to do IRL.
On paper the battle was already skewed against the Germans, adding two heavy cruisers into the equation would not be that benefitial unless the British managed to significantly damage Bisko. Then, them being able to get torpedoes in would be helpful. Otherwise, they are a good insurance, if for whatever reason the Germans get away they continue to have two shadowing cruisers
So let me get this
Australia had decent ammount of F-111s
Used them till 2010
But because of high operation cost, replaced them with 24 F-18F
And then they purchased F35s?
Which also should have high operation cost
Hmmm
the f-111 had high operation cost but are also strike aircrafts
the f-35 arent just that
The Super Hornets were an interim solution for between when the F-111 was withdrawn from service, and when a sufficient number of F-35's would enter service
Because, keep in mind - F-35 is primarily replacing the F/A-18A&B for the RAAF

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Shortly after 9am on April 8th 1940, the British destroyer HMS Glowworm rammed the 18,000 ton German Heavy cruiser Admiral Hipper. It was the climax of a running battle that developed after a single British destroyer inadver...
The 2nd Boer War saw the British Empire bring to bear the entire imperial might to put to rest a dispute with the Boer Republics in South Africa. With scorched earth tactics and the use of concentration camps, the Boer War was a glimpse of what was to come in 20th century warfare.
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Monthly reminder that the 1950s were a wild time
truly
@LockheedMartin and @northropgrumman have signed a letter of intent with #Rheinmetall AG as a promising strategic source of supply for the F-35 center fuselage.
https://t.co/SFSEBg0Hjp #F35 #aircraft #aerospace
Are you sure?
Also important to differentiate between the bullets for the vssk and the ash
second ones the duplex round, ye
operational costs of the F-111 were entirely ridiculous
each airframe required an average of 180 hours of maintenance per hour in the air simply due to their age and their 1960s era variable geometry wing technology
Super Hornet and F-35 were also replacing different capabilities
Super Hornet was intended to replace the afore mentioned ageing F-111s primarily in the tactical bombing and naval strike roles (and secretly nuclear bombing)
F-35 was intended to replace the classic Hornets, which themselves replaced the Mirage IIIs which primarily filled the fighter/aerial superiority role in RAAF service
Super Hornet itself was acquired due to delays with the JSF program and the crippling need to retire the F-111s, however shortcomings with the F-35 and its integration with modern anti-shipping missiles have delayed the F-35 taking over the role the Super Hornet currently fulfils
At present there are plans for RAAF to purchase an additional squadron of F-35 blk-4s when that aircraft is ready and tentative plans to upgrade the older airframes which the RAAF already operates which will allow the F-35 to completely supersede the Super Hornet in RAAF service (excluding the E/A-18G Growlers)

toot
RAAF Mirages are a vibe
these aircraft were the subject of some really whacky tensions between Australia and France over Israel and Vietnam of all places
and then they got sold to Pakistan where theyre still flying
the last fighter jets built in australia
for now
I mean I think the aussies have more than a chance at the drone market
tho for fighters I don't really think maintaining a domestic industry for that is going to be viable for Australia
MQ-28 is a demonstration that Australia seeks to reenter the field of fixed wing aircraft development
at this stage thats unmanned but with the current progress of Australian acquisition programs I can see a desire for a manned aircraft coming about in the not too distant future
RAN is seeking a persistent shipbuilding capability, RAAF may capitalise on the opportunity which the MQ-28 has provided and seek to further the development of a persistent indigenous aircraft manufacturing capability
main issue is just maintaining the industry for fixed wing manned aircraft
its either that or we, once again, build one good program and then leave the industry to die
I don't really see Australia either buying in the volumes for that to be sustainable or getting export customers to make it sustainable
RAAFs requirements for a fixed wing drone aren't massive and there arent many export opportunities
fixed wing aircraft meanwhile can potentially have an export market
New Zealand, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore
all could benefit from a potential Australian fixed wing aircraft
I mean that assumes New Zealand is ever going to acquire new fighter aircraft
its either that or all of the money that was put into MQ-28 goes to waste as we refuse to maintain the personnel we trained and the equipment we purchased go to countries that actually want them like the US or Korea
the Kiwis already pay us to provide them with air defence, RNZAF is an entirely subsidiary force to the RAAF
theyd pay for some Australian planes
Taiwan has its own domestic fighter aircraft so I don't really see them going with anything unless its a significant step up to the F-16 block 70s or the F-CK-1
beyond that Vietnam, Malaysia and Singapore are going to have plenty of competition from other suppliers such as the US, Russia, Europe and South Korea
MQ-28 was an investment, it can be capitalised on or it can be squandered
europe
lol
eurofighter, JAS-39
France and Sweden more like
Eurofighter is a joke and no one will be buying new airframes in 10+ years
its not like a new airframe is going to come about overnight
idk most I can really see coming from Australia is either FA-50 equivalent or some weird US-Australia partnership to make that fifth gen light fighter the US wanted to supplement the 35
and Australia massively outmasses Sweden economically and also has the geography advantage of being close
id just like to not see the money we just invested go to waste
it could be supplemented with rotary wing and further drone development
since lord knows we need helicopters
Aussie UH-60Ms that will now serve for the next 50 years because europe cannot make a competent helicopter apparently
to the point where both the Norwegians and Aussies are getting rid of them
but with those fixed the Taipan is one of the best transport helicopters in the world
its just
contract

and maintenance requirements
Australian maintenance requirements are entirely different to European requirements
the Europeans would mostly be replacing stuff like landing gear and rotors so they invested in producing a lot more of them
ADF meanwhile mostly needed replacement engine components, which the Europeans replaced a lot less so they didnt have as much production capacity for
my man
Su-57 has a better production record than Gripen E
it's literally only France
and they're totally backed up on orders
Since Taipan engines were constantly being fucked by the bushfires and operations out in the deserts and the like it was very stressful on the engine components
and going France means you're stuck with Rafail for the foreseeable future
and since the contract had nothing in it relating to Australia manufacturing its own engine components, parts had to be shipped back to Europe for refurbishment and replacement
which takes a lot of time
and has a few bottlenecks
afaik the Euros were also anal about letting people stockpile parts
such as one big bottleneck like a ship accidentally getting stuck in the Suez Canal
which didnt help matters
so ADF just gave up and went back to the Black Hawks
which themselves are not as good capability wise as the Taipans but at least we can fly them and maintain them
*even within Europe
which is why European forces keep cutting back their active stocks
or just outright replacing them
and there's no canal in the way
so it's just the sellers being assholes
the whole situation resulted in iirc 10 Taipans in deep maintenance for every 2 Taipans in flying condition, and whether those Taipans were in operational condition is also not a guarantee
Isnt the su older than the gripen e?
Like
2010 vs 2019 old
talk to any ADF helicopter pilot and they'll tell you the Taipan is an exceptional platform and they wouldnt want to fly anything else
at least
assuming they can fly it
which most of the time
they cant
it's kind of a Tiger moment now that I think about it
@tough quail I have cutouts, but not for the duplex 
I mean the NH-90 is the reason why I wish this thing actually got military customers outside of Canada https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikorsky_S-92
The Sikorsky S-92 is an American twin-engine medium-lift helicopter built by Sikorsky Aircraft for the civil and military helicopter markets. The S-92 was developed from the Sikorsky S-70 helicopter and has similar parts such as flight control and rotor systems.
The H-92 Superhawk is a military version of the S-92 in the utility transport role, ...
since the layout of these type of helicopters just make sense
that door looks a little small
and that gear housing looks a bit big
would be difficult for rapid troop deployment
not a huge door for gunnery either
i stand by it that doors way smaller than a black hawk or taipan
ideally you would just delete the gear housing and go with fixed gear instead
to allow for a bigger door
tho I don't know the inner design details of the S-92
I just know its bigger blackhawk
tho interesting things seem lined up for the NH-90
the UH-60/SH-60 fire sale is going to be wild
sure isnt lined up for the ADF
gonna be a lot of them hitting the market
but yeah nah i think at this point ADF really should be building its own helicopters
its clear no one else can do it right
the Americans give us a mediocre platform that flies the Europeans give us an excellent one that doesn't
anyways when are we getting the half life one MV-22 with side doors

I imagine the navy's gonna try and snap some up for spare parts to keep their sea hawks running
y tho
Romeos are at no risk of a parts shortage
there's also already navy and marine versions of the V-280
ah
for some reason I assumed the v-280 was an army-only program
nah
it's joint
Army version dispenses with the folding mechanism because they can just disassemble them for transport
navy marine has the folding and pivoting thing
which makes it hilariously compact
integrated sonobouys and torpedoes i presume
the osprey's folding mechanism always looks comical to me
like someone just pulled the wings off and set them on top
is that 2nd pic a render or real?
personally I'm just hoping to god the V-280s able to mount pylons on its wings
tho I'm guessing that's likely not going to happen
also
funny time to mention that like
things for nerds went this far for the gear in the movies
pentagon powerpoints give off "graphic design is my passion" energy
illustrations dreamt up by the utterly deranged
one of the other groups in my class are working on how to reform the ppbe process
those poor souls
meanwhile, most complicated afghan integrated defense acquisition, technology, and logistics life cycle management:
"here's an AK i found behind the backyard shitter, go shoot someone with it"
Funny you mention that
Cus those articles about Taliban fighters suffering in 9-5 admin jobs recently came out
General Walter Model is generally referred to as "Hitler's Fireman", yet, over the years I got a bit burnt and as such I try to dig deeper and ask questions if possible. Luckily, Daniel Feldmann recently published his biography about Model and he looked at where the term originated from and how valid it is.
Cover design by vonKickass.
Panzer IV...





id advise against it















