Without an astrogator ships seem to never reveal their names, only IDs. This, however, creates a paradox:
- The hailing of other ships is performed from the pilot screen in the OMS, and in the dialogue it is possible to address a ship by its name tag even if said tag is displayed as unknown, see pic. 1
- Astrogator's tactical awareness skill description reads that they're responsible for highlighting ships around by their transponders, not reading those in the first place, see pic 2.
- It appears that to ID a ship by name the ship has to be on screen, and the astrogator then has to highlight it, see pics 3, 4 and 5.