#building my 1st pc

1 messages · Page 3 of 1

lusty tiger
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so you shouldnt care about sli, nvlink, or crossfire

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actually, i was wrong. the rtx 3090 has nvlink. i think sli died a while ago because of its bandwidth limitation

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2GB/s for sli vs 200GB/s for nvlink

arctic lotus
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so what if a mobo doesnt have sli / crossfire / nvlink, but it has dual x8 can it run multigpus still at all or no?

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also what does this mean

pale tulip
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marketing bs

arctic lotus
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ik what pcie slot is lol

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i also used vga for years but i also dont think this is the same vga

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ik what pcie1 is

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i have no idea what "15 mu gold contract" is

pale tulip
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marketing bs

arctic lotus
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mu = ik is usually friction in physics or micro in stuff like this

desert mist
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@lusty tiger has a dedication like no other

arctic lotus
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so mu s = microseconds i think

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so is this saying 15 micro gold contact

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idk

pale tulip
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uhh

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i think you can ignore it

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
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slot only not the whole pcb right

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and in this case it would be the pcie slots

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is it marketing bs for real or are pcie slots with zero gold, worse

topaz solstice
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there is usb 3 with tbt 3 built in as well, it's not just usb4

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
pale tulip
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i think its probably minimal

lusty tiger
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rauko will know for sure lol

topaz solstice
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this one like sli is more deader than a dodo and really an unimportant feature to not be thought about

lusty tiger
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Sli was dead before multi-gpu was dead because of its bandwidth limitation

topaz solstice
pale tulip
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15 microns!

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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when i searched it said micrometers

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
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Yeah that ^^

topaz solstice
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micron is the correct term but that's what it means

crimson niche
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1 micron meter = 1e-4 cm

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
crimson niche
lusty tiger
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Because meter is the standard lol

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Idk it seems weird

crimson niche
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1e-6 M if you prefer

topaz solstice
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it's more like 0.000001cm i believe

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
topaz solstice
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still though it's all about it's conductivity

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
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how does the gold help at all. whats the theory behind using gold

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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so what if a mobo doesnt have sli / crossfire / nvlink, but it has dual x8 can it run multigpus still at all or no?

topaz solstice
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for a pc you need all connections to be highly conductive for it all to have the best signal quality for data transfer

topaz solstice
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though it's a useless feature for the better part

crimson niche
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Imagine 1 gpu per screen : 2 screen 2 gpu
Would be stupid

arctic lotus
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or maybe all dual x8 mobos just happen to have sli / crossfire

topaz solstice
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back when multi-gpu was a thing it gave minimal performance gains while maximizing heat production

arctic lotus
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so then what if it only had sli / crossfire but it doesnt have dual x8. it should still be able to run multigpus, but just with less optimized lanes basically

naive robin
arctic lotus
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oh yeah what about the vga part

naive robin
crimson niche
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Both are kanda usless

arctic lotus
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ohh okay so sli wouldnt work without dual x8 then

naive robin
topaz solstice
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and still a useless feature when a newer gpu will have better performance

naive robin
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They are dead technologies that offer worse performance at the cost of buying a bigger PSU and second graphics card

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Sure you may get higher frame rates but your frame times will be higher too, leading to massive microstuttering that makes most games unplayable

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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so thats the same old vga connector

naive robin
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No

arctic lotus
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the one before dvi lol

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oh okay good

naive robin
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They just say VGA because of what rauko said

arctic lotus
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oh its just saying its not ALL of the pcie slots. its only the main gpu slot

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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both vga stand for the same thing tho. but in this context they use it to say the gpu slot because its the video graphics array slot ig

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right so calling it the vga slot is more respectful of people who dont want to put a gpu there,, ig

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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yeah ik

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
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but vga in this context stands for the same thing as the old ass vga connector but in this context they are referring to that top pcie slot like you said

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so then if the top slot has gold plating

i thought they all have gold plating? why even mention this

lusty tiger
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Where the fuck did vga come from

arctic lotus
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do they not all have gold plating?

arctic lotus
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i posted a screen capture of it

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original pic

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
naive robin
lusty tiger
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Oh i see it

naive robin
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Gold plating is expensive, sometimes you cut costs and get a cheaper part for the motherboard

arctic lotus
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right

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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so in this case the hdv probably doesnt have gold plating on the pcie2 or pcie3 slots

naive robin
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That is such a non-issue

lusty tiger
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Motherboard: says it has gold contacts
Me: “I’m sorry, but did I ask?”

arctic lotus
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yeah it doesnt matter anyway.

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idc about the gold plating

lusty tiger
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So can we move on

arctic lotus
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yes

lusty tiger
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What are your motherboard options? You want one with 2 gen 5 m.2 slots right?

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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i dont have anymore questions rn, but i have to work on my own decision making process right now on my own.

im still a little confused about whether or not sli / crossfire is downloadable software or if its built into the mobo in the meantime

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
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the two gen 5 slots arent mandatory

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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is it software tho

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im not interested in multigpus

topaz solstice
naive robin
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SLI is a physical bridge you plug into both graphics cards
Crossfire works over the PCIe bus
NVLink uses a giant connector with a bridge between the cards

topaz solstice
naive robin
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Oh, yeah, anything before the R9 290(X) used a bridge

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Then AMD decided that doing it over the PCIe bus was cooler or whatever and ditched the bridge

topaz solstice
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@arctic lotus sli

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nvlink

lusty tiger
naive robin
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Chill just a touch

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
topaz solstice
naive robin
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The statements are unrelated, they've just been grouped because PCIe connector or whatever

arctic lotus
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ik they are unrelated

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i was just confused why it says supports amd crossfire at all

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i honestly thought all amd boards supported crossfire tbh

naive robin
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Because marketing is marketing, and anything that can be marketed will be

arctic lotus
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cause if it is hardware, i kind of dont want crossfire on my mobo at all

lusty tiger
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It doesn’t make the motherboard worse

arctic lotus
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so i kind of wanted to know if its software, or if its downloadable or built in. and if it doesnt say it, if that means it doesnt have it at all

lusty tiger
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I don’t understand why you’re trying to figure out something you don’t care about

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
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So?

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My motherboard has sli/crossfire support I’ll never use

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And I’m still happy with my motherboard

naive robin
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Crossfire support is baked into the BIOS of the board, as is SLI support

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
naive robin
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Crossfire doesn't need a bridge

naive robin
arctic lotus
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ohh okay

naive robin
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It is not enabled, nor is it disabled

arctic lotus
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it doesnt seem to be downloadable either

naive robin
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It exists and will activate if you have two cards in the board that support Crossfire

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Crossfire is a BIOS and driver thing, and it only activates when you tell it to

arctic lotus
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and i dont think i can uninstall it

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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ik the gpus have to support it too but i dont think the 4090 does

lusty tiger
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Because it’s bad

naive robin
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It's like trying to get rid of support for USB 2.0 ports on your board

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You simply don't

arctic lotus
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only certain games support multigpu use too so yeah

lusty tiger
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Like 15

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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so if it doesnt "support crossfire" and it doesnt have dual x8. it probably wont have any muligpu support then

crimson niche
naive robin
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Thing is, you'd have to try to manage to not support Crossfire

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Having two PCIe x16 slots on the board, with one wired for x4, is entirely good enough for crossfire

arctic lotus
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so what you are saying is as long as it has x16x4 or dual x8. its going to support crossfire and theres no way around it.

naive robin
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Pretty much

arctic lotus
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so when it says "supports crossfire" thats just redundancy and its really just about the lanes in use.

topaz solstice
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just redundancy, not about the lanes in use

lusty tiger
topaz solstice
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it's a marketing ploy at this point

arctic lotus
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which means you also wont ever have a dual x8 board that doesnt support crossfire

lusty tiger
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You won’t really have a board (am5) that doesn’t support crossfire

sturdy anchor
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Why are you talking about crossfire?

lusty tiger
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Maybe an a620, but idk I don’t look at those

topaz solstice
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it would have to be before 2000 tbh for it not to support sli/crosfire

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and the chances of that is slim to bubkiss

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
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okay so im still extremely confused by wifi, lan, ethernet, and other internet stuff on a mobo

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in about the different wifi techs

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like wifi 6e or whatever

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idk about ekeys

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ik m.2 socket just means m.2 slot

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i know ekey is for wifi stuff and its not like a mkey or bkey or bmkey and so the teeth must be different

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ik it still uses the same width to length sizing

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but im p sure all ekeys are 2230

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so really small

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ik bt means bluetooth

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but what is the ekey for

naive robin
arctic lotus
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ik its for wifi but like

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what kind of wifi

naive robin
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You put an M.2 E-keyed WiFi card in there and whatever that card supports is what you get

arctic lotus
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and im confused because this is the hdv board, it doesnt have built in wifi. so wtf is this ekey doing here

naive robin
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So you can have wifi..?

arctic lotus
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so an ekey m.2 doesnt count as built in wifi then

naive robin
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No

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It is an expansion slot such that you can add in a WiFi card at a later date if you wish

arctic lotus
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im guessing not all wifi modules / wifi cards are m.2s

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why doesnt it list the pcie gen

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m.2s usually list the pcie gen

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like for mkeys

naive robin
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Because you don't need more than PCIe 2.0 x4 for any WiFi connection that you'd realistically have

arctic lotus
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so all ekeys probably have pcie 2x4 but just dont say it basically

naive robin
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Wouldn't need more than PCIe 3.0 x1, frankly

arctic lotus
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which is even less

naive robin
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Considering PCIe 3.0 x1 (2.0 x2) is 1GB/s which translates to an 8Gbps network speed
Which the majority of people don't have

arctic lotus
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since its 1 lane

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can they ekey be used for anything else besides wifi

naive robin
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No

arctic lotus
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oh probably cause of the teeth first and foremost

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how its keyed

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cause a 2230 mkey wouldnt fit

naive robin
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2230 is an irrelevant piece of information here
M-Key is not compatible with E-key, and vice versa

arctic lotus
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ik that

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all ekeys must be 2230

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so what this means about the hdv is that it doesnt havee built in wifi but you can buy an ekey to put into the mobo and then it will have wifi

lusty tiger
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also its been said that motherboards with wifi are just wifi-less motherboards with the e-key m.2 relocated to under the io shield and a wifi module connected

arctic lotus
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can you put an ekey inside a mobo with built in wifi

naive robin
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It already has that slot populated

lusty tiger
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and you have to rip out the io shield

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but there's no reason to because it already has wifi

arctic lotus
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also whats the difference between ethernet and lan?

lusty tiger
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LAN is your local area network. ethernet is the connection to your router

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in this context though, theyre identical

arctic lotus
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so ethernet is just the cable

lusty tiger
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local being all devices inside your house (on one side of your router)

lusty tiger
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ethernet....cable

arctic lotus
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so lan is your internet or

lusty tiger
#

WAN is your internet

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wide area network. all devices beyond your house

arctic lotus
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so lan is your shared file network?

lusty tiger
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i mean......

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shared files use your lan

arctic lotus
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does a nas use your wan or lan

lusty tiger
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usually lan

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
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what about it

arctic lotus
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are dragon and dragon rtl8 the same thing here

lusty tiger
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dragon is just the name of the 2.5Gb ethernet chip

arctic lotus
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ive seen other names

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does it matter

lusty tiger
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like the infamous aquantia 10Gb ones

arctic lotus
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or is it like the blazing m.2s and hyper m.2s

lusty tiger
lusty tiger
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afaik, the type of nic doesnt matter

arctic lotus
#

whats nic

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
topaz solstice
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for 10 Gbe it's more like 100/1000/2500/10000

arctic lotus
topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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why double the lane if it only says its x1

topaz solstice
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because it splits it

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splitting pcie x2 into 2x pcie x1

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so whatever pcie gen, 2(pcie x1)

arctic lotus
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so it's two pcie x1s not just one pcie x1 or one pcie x2

arctic lotus
#

do ekeys go through gen 2 all the way up to 5 then?

topaz solstice
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no different than just doing pcie(gen#) x2 though

arctic lotus
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right so functionally the same as one pcie x2

topaz solstice
#

essentially capabole of gen 1-7

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
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i think i always forget about pcie gen 6 or 7

naive robin
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Because those dont exist in consumer spaces yet

arctic lotus
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7 just came out i think and 6 is enterprise so 7 is still enterprise too

topaz solstice
naive robin
#

PCIe Gen 6 is still being developed and is not in use anywhere outside a lab

topaz solstice
#

gen 7 is on paper but not in use

arctic lotus
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but the gen speed wont ever be the bottleneck. since itll be your isp really

naive robin
#

Gen 7 has a specification written up but that's it

topaz solstice
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so don't try to compare them in that sense

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but wifi 6e has the potential of reaching 10Gbe

arctic lotus
topaz solstice
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wasn't til wifi 5 really for wifi to match ethernet speeds when it came to 1Gb ethernet

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but latency wise it's still miles behind ethernet

arctic lotus
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oh i meant just that the pcie ekey gen speed wont be the bottleneck since isp internet speed itself wont be fast to saturate that anyway

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
#

right okay

topaz solstice
#

possible to get 10Gb fibre for home use but that takes a fair bit of dedicated connections for it

gentle elm
orchid oracle
#

haha

lusty tiger
gentle elm
lusty tiger
#

so?

arctic lotus
#

oh ekey is keyed in the middle

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

that's very distinct and rememberable

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yeah

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so im guessing with the dragon the "rtl8..." part is just the controller name

arctic lotus
#

ik 2.5 gb and 10 gb lane etc but what is the whole 10/100/1000/2500 thing

naive robin
#

Just the speed of the thingy

solar gulch
#

damn we on wifi now?

lusty tiger
lusty tiger
solar gulch
lusty tiger
#

not actually

arctic lotus
#

wifi ethernet lan kind of

solar gulch
#

they both do internet

arctic lotus
#

is that all just internet?

lusty tiger
#

so? thats the basically the extent of their similarities

solar gulch
#

ik

lusty tiger
#

wifi is wireless. depending on the type of wifi, and your access point, its significantly slower (for LAN connections)

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ethernet controller also makes a difference for speed difference

arctic lotus
#

so that means lan is wired then

lusty tiger
#

no

#

wifi also connects to your LAN

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

is it like frequency

lusty tiger
#

no

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

okay

lusty tiger
#

you can barely find under 1Gb switches as it is

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thats the minimum youd want to get anyway

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you usually get multiples of 10 like that for switch speed

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internet is all over the place, but a switch determines LAN connections

arctic lotus
#

okayy

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are any of these important

lusty tiger
#

im assuimg this is for the ethernet?

arctic lotus
#

yes

naive robin
#

Not at all considering you will never touch those settings or, need to touch them

lusty tiger
#

absolutely not important. i dont know what almost any of those means, nor do i care

arctic lotus
#

i know smart auto adjust is just this

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friendly UI means nothing to me but like. UI for what lmao

lusty tiger
#

idk, for adjusting all the other settings

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i couldnt care less

main holly
#

Which cooler was used in this build?

lusty tiger
#

not yet

desert mist
#

not ever

lusty tiger
#

you dont know that

desert mist
#

Fairly certain

desert mist
# arctic lotus

Just marketing bullshit that caters to noone just looks fancy on paper

main holly
#

Will a NZXT Kraken 240mm be enough for a 7950x3d?

naive robin
#

Yes

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Now just in case, if you're preparing your own build please make your own thread

arctic lotus
#

do mobos come with lan software that you can open up on the desktop?

lusty tiger
#

no idea

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nor do i care because 90% of people will never touch it

arctic lotus
#

touch what

solar gulch
lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

theres your answer

arctic lotus
solar gulch
lusty tiger
# arctic lotus why

why wont they touch it? because it doesnt matter and the "default" settings are fine for all of those 90% (with 90%, i think im feeling generous. probably closer to 99%)

lusty tiger
#

why?

solar gulch
#

idk

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you just seem salty

arctic lotus
#

who is "they"

solar gulch
solar gulch
arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

90% (more like 99%) of people will never touch lan software because the "default" settings are fine for them

solar gulch
#

what?

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dense mfer

lusty tiger
#

there, i condensed all of the messages into 1

solar gulch
#

then again we all communicating pretty shitty

arctic lotus
solar gulch
lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

denseeee

lusty tiger
# solar gulch this

ngl i dont remember typing that 😂. obviously i did, i just thought i said like "lan software" or something like that

solar gulch
#

i thought you were telling her to never touch lan software

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which you technically are ngl

lusty tiger
#

but this should have cleared it up lmao

solar gulch
#

yeah

lusty tiger
#

why dont i see a reply

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i thought i replied

arctic lotus
#

i just dont know what lan software is

arctic lotus
#

and idk who they are

solar gulch
#

oh my god

solar gulch
lusty tiger
#

"they" are the other pc enthusiests, like yourself, ffs

arctic lotus
#

okay

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

so what is lan software for

solar gulch
lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

is lan software

solar gulch
#

is that like gpu software?

#

software that controls gpu?

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

im asking cause i dont know what it is

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

i didnt know lan software existed until after you replied

solar gulch
#

??????

arctic lotus
#

i said it like that cause i was guessing lan software existed

solar gulch
#

oh my god dude

arctic lotus
#

so i was right about that one

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so it does exist

solar gulch
#

of course it would exist

arctic lotus
solar gulch
#

i think this chat is actually getting salty now

arctic lotus
#

im not salty

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

just confused

lusty tiger
#

someone out there probably makes a motherboard with lan software

solar gulch
#

how would you configure lan or whatever?

lusty tiger
#

not that you need it

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

idk

arctic lotus
#

so all this is just lan software stuff

lusty tiger
#

like i said i have no idea, nor do i care

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i would assume everything under "supports dragon 2.5G lan software"

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since it says "lan software"

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😂

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so yes, that motherboard has LAN software

solar gulch
#

REALLY????

lusty tiger
#

lol

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ive gotten used to explaining things this much

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for her dense brain

solar gulch
#

my dense brain got confused seeing a denser brain

lusty tiger
#

the only way it can happen

solar gulch
#

im not actually that dense ngl

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only when it comes to stupid fucking algebra

lusty tiger
#

oh man, you should see proofs....

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theyre so ass

solar gulch
#

oh alg?

lusty tiger
#

gemoetric proofs

solar gulch
#

i fucking hate algebra

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and geometry

lusty tiger
#

proving random piece shit 1 with random piece of shit 2 that you just proved using random piece of shit 1

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

but anyway, back to motherboards

lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

no way

white leaf
# arctic lotus so what is lan software for

Some network cards come with both drivers (required) and extra software (not required) - in every situation I've ever experienced, the optional networking software has eventually caused more harm than it ever could hope to solve, so I (and many others) recommend leaving it off your system, unless you enjoy pulling your hair out trying to troubleshoot a network card that seems "stuck" at 100mbps speed even though the network link says 1000mbps. Thanks Killer Network Software - your QoS configuration definitely didn't corrupt itself on multiple systems I've built before. Damn piece of shit. Ahem. Anyway...

lusty tiger
#

Noted

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
#

in that order

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though with it using a realtek controller there's no point using the software

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well for lan there isn't

topaz solstice
#

it would require bridging the connection

pale tulip
topaz solstice
#

A wide area network (WAN) is a telecommunications network that extends over a large geographic area. Wide area networks are often established with leased telecommunication circuits.Businesses, as well as schools and government entities, use wide area networks to relay data to staff, students, clients, buyers and suppliers from various locations ...

#

A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a wireless computer network that links two or more devices using wireless communication to form a local area network (LAN) within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, campus, or office building. This gives users the ability to move around within the area and remain connected to the network. Through...

#

A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a residence, school, laboratory, university campus or office building. By contrast, a wide area network (WAN) not only covers a larger geographic distance, but also generally involves leased telecommunication circuits.
Ethernet and Wi-Fi a...

#

Wireless wide area network (WWAN), is a form of wireless network.
The larger size of a wide area network compared to a local area network requires differences in technology.
Wireless networks of different sizes deliver data in the form of telephone calls, web pages, and video streaming.
A WWAN often differs from wireless local area network (WLA...

pale tulip
lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

what is all this gobbledegook

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
desert mist
#

Cause it shares the same local network. ie the same access point to the internet

#

It’s essentially the same thing as lan just uses a different form of connection. WLAN

topaz solstice
desert mist
#

Aka shared local area network

topaz solstice
#

yup

lusty tiger
#

Ohhhh ok, that makes sense

desert mist
#

ye

crisp rune
#

why yall blocekd 🤣

topaz solstice
crisp rune
#

why does this thread have 2k message????

topaz solstice
naive robin
#

Because dream would like to learn about everything

crisp rune
#

what have we got so far?

arctic lotus
#

i just need to pick a mobo
a cpu cooler
and a psu

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oh and a case

#

all of his videos are golden

desert mist
#

EVGA SuperNOVA series or Corsair RM series 😮‍💨

#

Seasonic has a lot of solid ones too I just haven’t really used them before.

arctic lotus
#

ohhh so thats what a subnet is

#

its a sub network

#

and a network is just any connection between computers

#

so then my question about wan is this

#

are there multiple wans?

i was only aware of the wan we call the internet?

#

does the deep / dark web count as another wan?

sturdy anchor
#

Yea, the wan show

#

🗿🗿

arctic lotus
#

lmao

#

ik now a lan is just like a building scale for companies or household scale for families

#

so ig with a wlan then you could connect everyone on a private network then huh

#

itd be like small scale tho just no ethernet

#

so wifi and ethernet are the connections.

so just wireless or wired

and then on a small scale thatd be wlan or lan

but if you connect to the global network internet thatd be wwan or wan.

#

wan would just be a wired connection to the internet

#

so thats why "subnet never matters" its cause for household family scale. everyone is most likely on the same subnet. especially if you live alone.

#

so then lan software would capable of controlling your lan settings probably and just governing people on your lan with permissions or something

#

so then what happened back then to combine modems and routers together?

#

into a gateway

#

ik subnets still use routers

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
topaz solstice
#

the only difference is how it's accessed over each way

arctic lotus
#

but dont all the wireless and wired in people still access the same internet we know

arctic lotus
#

awesome. i understand

desert mist
arctic lotus
#

i wonder what it would take to create a new wan.

itd be pointless for me or people like us. but maybe china would consider their own wan or something or north korea

#

ig that boils down to money and satellites

topaz solstice
#

it's the internet, just different ways of accessing it

topaz solstice
#

20-30k tbf to become your own isp

#

the only person i know who's done that is no longer part of this discord i believe

topaz solstice
#

with the cable i use from corsair i get to use it amongst several lines they've released

desert mist
#

Meh I buy them brand new so

topaz solstice
#

i have the corsair premium sleeved start kit

#

means i only ever need to swap the psu itself and never have to redo cable management

#

so any psu upgrade i may need, i only have to install the psu without touching the cables

#

handy investment when it comes to psu's themselves

#

i also avoid adding extra points of failure/issue causing when it comes to not having to use an extension

#

evga you're getting similar now but it's really limited on what line and wattage for the same equivalence

arctic lotus
desert mist
#

Really no point in keeping cables that long they become fragile

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
desert mist
#

In general the plastic on the cables will degrade overtime

#

Same with the plastic on the connectors from heat cycles

topaz solstice
#

light also plays a factor into that

lusty tiger
topaz solstice
#

majorly not worth it for the better part for most people

lusty tiger
#

Unless thats your business plan

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

That too

solar gulch
lusty tiger
#

Identity change anyone?

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

here's the memory info on the hdv

#

ik about mem max and xmp and expo

#

ik most memory is non ecc

#

but i thought unbuffered memory was ecc?

#

its matx, so the mem max of 96 gb and the 2 dimm slots is normal

#

i also know about dimm slots

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

oh really

#

okayy so here it probably means non ecc unbuffered

#

basically just regular memory lol

solar gulch
#

theres unbuffered both ecc, non ecc

#

im pretty sure at least

lusty tiger
#

id assume so, since it fucking says it in the spec list

solar gulch
#

yeah

arctic lotus
#

so then its saying that this mb supports up to 7200? how can this be if we know am5 barely supports 6400

solar gulch
#

unbuffered is also called nonregistered

lusty tiger
#

but the motherboard can support as high speeds as the manufacturer wants

solar gulch
#

unregistered mb

lusty tiger
#

makes sense

#

unregistered, registered, and load-reducing

#

and then non-ecc

arctic lotus
#

so im guessing the mobo wouldnt overide the cpu's max ram speed then

lusty tiger
#

no lol

#

the memory controller on the cpu determines max memory speed

arctic lotus
#

so i can't do ddr5 7200 on this mobo with am5 even though the mobo supports it. the cpu wouldnt and so you have to abide by the slower speed.

solar gulch
#

cant you just oc the ram?

#

thats what i did with my shitty r5 1600

arctic lotus
#

well it does say +(OC)

solar gulch
#

to 3400

lusty tiger
#

the memory controller on the cpu can only do so much

solar gulch
#

3600

#

highest it can go while still being stable is 3400

arctic lotus
#

but im guessing the mobo is just saying 7200 is possible with oc, but that still doesnt matter with the cpu not being stable past 6400

arctic lotus
#

maybe, this is a p shitty board.

lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

my 1600 max is like 2666

#

you can go past the max

#

just might be unstable

#

and wont do much to performance ngl

lusty tiger
#

yeah

#

6000 is the max you need to go for am5 anyway

solar gulch
#

pretty sure 6000 cl30 would be fine

lusty tiger
#

yeah

#

it should be

solar gulch
#

and you could go higher

arctic lotus
#

one last thing. ik what dual channel is. but i thought the ram determined if it was dual channel. not the mobo?

solar gulch
#

ram can do single dual quad whatever

lusty tiger
#

^

arctic lotus
#

ik that

solar gulch
#

then whyd you ask?

lusty tiger
#

motherboard/cpu determines channel number

arctic lotus
#

but i thought the stick determined if it was dual channel or quad channel etc

lusty tiger
#

its not

arctic lotus
#

so the mobo does determine it

lusty tiger
#

yes lol

solar gulch
#

like we just said mobo determines it

arctic lotus
#

okay cool

solar gulch
#

like max ram speed on mobo and cpu kinda

lusty tiger
#

all the motheroabrs you can choose from will be dual channel

arctic lotus
#

so this is saying it has dual channel "support" then

solar gulch
lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

yeah

lusty tiger
#

the cpu also has 2 ram channels. you dont have to use them (youre an idiot if you dont tho)

arctic lotus
#

which is dual channel support right

lusty tiger
#

yes

#

dual = 2 lmao

arctic lotus
#

so im guessing that any mobo that says it has dual channel support means it also has single channel support too?

lusty tiger
#

yes, you can just not use one channel, like i said

solar gulch
#

you shove a single stick in it and its single channel

arctic lotus
#

okay well how do i know if the mobo has quad channel support

solar gulch
solar gulch
#

and you dont need quad

arctic lotus
#

okay cool

lusty tiger
#

am5 wont have quad channel support

solar gulch
#

at all

solar gulch
arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

threadripper/threadripper pro

solar gulch
#

but the mobo page on website or whatever will say its channel support

arctic lotus
#

okayy

solar gulch
lusty tiger
#

Xeon

#

EPYC has up to 12 channels

solar gulch
#

isnt there also triple channel?

#

isnt that on ancient tech?

arctic lotus
#

so im guessing on their mobo pages, it will be all like "quad channel ddr5 memory technology" or some shit
and then not even mention dual channel cause if it supports quad channel, then that means it supports dual channel

lusty tiger
#

yes

solar gulch
#

we went over this

lusty tiger
#

but dont worry about quad channel

solar gulch
#

ong

lusty tiger
#

am5 cpus only have 2 channels, and by extension, am5 motherboards

arctic lotus
solar gulch
#

thats how i got 6k reward points

arctic lotus
#

its a lifesaver tbh

solar gulch
#

fr

#

i used it on a speech i had to do

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

way better than chatgpt

lusty tiger
#

because it searches the internet

solar gulch
solar gulch
#

it takes stuff from sites and send links

#

and pisses me off

lusty tiger
#

its chat gpt with internet access, which is why its so much better. you also get gpt4 for free

solar gulch
#

it pisses me off sometimes

lusty tiger
#

yeah

solar gulch
#

sometimes its dumb as a rock

lusty tiger
#

on mobile you can choose between them, and probably on desktop too. gpt 4 is slower than 3.5

solar gulch
#

it got confused on monitors and didnt understand "4k" and kept sending 1080p monitors

#

pissed me off so i said fuck you to it and it closed the chat

#

now i know that if you insult it, itll just shut down

solar gulch
#

they are equally stupid though

lusty tiger
#

nah

#

bing ai way better

solar gulch
#

yeah

lusty tiger
solar gulch
#

FOR REAL BRO

#

snapchat ai is better tho ngl

#

you can persuade it to do stuff its not allowed to do

#

it takes a while though

lusty tiger
#

lol

#

anyway, dream, when are you going to choose a motherboard

solar gulch
#

fr

#

we went from storage to mobo to storage to mobo and then to otehr stuff now we back to mobo

#

just choose ngl

lusty tiger
#

Motherboards*
Features that matter:

multiple m.2 slots
extra pcie expansion
4 light debug LEDs
Nice to haves:
Wi-Fi + Bluetooth
bios flashback
7-segment display debug
Lots of usb (mix of 480Mb and 5Gb)
Many Fan Headers
6+ sata ports
2.5 Gb LAN (if you want fast nas access in the near future)
Clear CMOS Button on Rear I/O
PCIE Release Button
Nice to have but doesn't matter:
Right-Angle Internal Headers
USB-C
Features that don’t matter:
Thunderbolt
10Gb LAN
10+ Gb USB
Beep Codes
Covers

#

which ones do you want

solar gulch
#

dream

arctic lotus
#

whats the one under 2.5 gb lan

#

isnt like 1 gb lan

#

also whats this

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

oh yeah mb

solar gulch
#

google

#

i legit just googled that

arctic lotus
#

why even put that on USB only

solar gulch
#

idfk

#

go google it or smthn

lusty tiger
#

Why even give a shit

solar gulch
#

FR

lusty tiger
#

ez

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
#

so wait ram uses the same kind of ram as storage then?

#

ram is dram?

sharp harness
sharp harness
#

Since DRAM and NAND are two different technologies that are used for different purposes in a system. DRAM is a type of semiconductor memory that can store data for a short time, but requires power to do so. NAND is a type of flash memory that can store data for a long time, even without power. DRAM is faster and more expensive than NAND, while NAND is cheaper and slower than DRAM.

#

For some reason some messages didn’t send the first time so I’ll send it again.

#

“Just like DRAM there are different kinds of NAND.”

#

“Here’s a link from Kingston on what those are.”

sharp harness
#

Mostly the expensive ones iirc since its more Expensive and faster than HMB.

#

Which basically allows the SSD to use some of your systems DRAM as cache instead of it being on the SSD itself.

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
topaz solstice
#

i.e. ddr4 3200

#

or in your case ddr5 6000

#

and wher it says "(OC) next to it, that implies running expo/xmp profile not the jedec

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
# arctic lotus

this is only on a specific intel mobo chipset and select few intel cpu's, otherwsie it's a really bad choice to do

#

@lusty tiger remember ddr5 has 2 channels of ram per stick so anything will read the ram as quad channel primarily when it comes to using software like hwinfo

#

but with ddr5 you must only use 2 sticks of ram for it to detect their full capacity, using 4 sticks of ram with both make the ram run at half capacity, and make it harder to run them at their xmp/expo profile

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
topaz solstice
topaz solstice
lusty tiger
naive robin
#

Depends on the CPU, motherboard, BIOS and RAM ICs

topaz solstice
arctic lotus
pale tulip
#

lets keep it at that, sure

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
naive robin
arctic lotus
#

so using 1 slot in dual channel is half speed.

but using 2 slots in dual channel is 100% speed.

using 4 slots in dual channel would be half speed too then?

#

you would need quad channel to run 4 slots at 100%

#

which is better but not needed.

arctic lotus
#

why does this mobo say it has four usba "2.0/1.1"

lusty tiger
#

It’s just bs marketing

arctic lotus
#

but 1.1 isnt the same as 2.0

lusty tiger
#

It’s older usb

#

Literally marketing bs

arctic lotus
#

yeah but they arent the same

lusty tiger
#

So?

naive robin
#

If not slightly faster than 2 slots in dual channel

naive robin
topaz solstice
#

i.e 6000mt/s ram runs at 3000mhz so the IF clock matches it

#

where as say an 8000mt/s ram kit will be running at 4000mhz so the IF clock will be at 2000mhz instead

topaz solstice
#

it implies that the ram is doing quad channel but it's not really doing quad channel

#

as ddr5 has 2 channels of ram per stick

#

it's 2x 32bit bus for each ddr5 ram stick

#

where as on ddr4 and earlier it was 1x64bit bus per stick

#

so they would read as a single channel per stick

#

this would explain it better than i can

arctic lotus
arctic lotus
naive robin
#

Yes

#

They're just being specific about it for whatever reason

arctic lotus
#

i know none are back compat with usb 1 tho

#

so the farthest back must be 1.1

#

but 1.1 should be for all of them

#

is derating the same as backwards compatibility? cause if you plug in a 1.1 cord, it would just be determined by the cord. in this case the cord is 1.1 which should work fine in a 2.0

#

also this mobo manufacturer does something different that others usually dont. they list whether the usb is off the cpu or the chipset

naive robin
#

Usually manufacturers don't because there's no speed difference between the two options

#

And therefore, no need to list it

lusty tiger
arctic lotus
#

my question about that is. i know about hubs and how its not the cpu or the chipset. but

how can a usb port be off of something like a cpu + hub or a chipset + hub?

is it saying both at the same time or is it saying which part the hub connects to after?

arctic lotus
#

i would probably remember if i knew which ones

topaz solstice
#

about the pcie lanes

arctic lotus
#

i remember. i knew about that stuff before you sent the pics tho

topaz solstice
#

about how they're split out

arctic lotus
#

yeah the connection lines

topaz solstice
#

most of the usb ports will be tied to the chipset

arctic lotus
#

i know those. so are you just saying that

CPU = directly to cpu
Chipset = directly to chipset >> and then cpu
"CPU + hub" = directly to some hub >> and then cpu
"Chipset + hub" = directly to some other hub >> then to the chipset >> then to the cpu

topaz solstice
#

yup

arctic lotus
#

okay im on track then

arctic lotus
#

how do i see how much power the mobo will use

lusty tiger
#

Especially compared to something like a 4090

topaz solstice
#

it's more the wattage the gpu and cpu themself use

solar gulch
#

motherboard is what holds them all together so it doesnt need much power

topaz solstice
#

it's the central nervous system of the pc

solar gulch
#

lmfao

pale tulip
#

yes

solar gulch
#

crippled motherboard

#

motherboard in a wheelchair

topaz solstice
#

you can compare the pc to the head of a person tbh

solar gulch
#

gpu is someones eyes probably

#

and cpu is their brain

#

gpu could have better analogy tho

topaz solstice
#

hard drive = long term memory
ram = short term memory

#

mobo = central nervous system

solar gulch
#

a broken dimm slot would be a concussion then lol

topaz solstice
#

microphone = the ears

#

speaker = the mouth

#

gpu = visual cortex

solar gulch
#

case=looks or smthn

#

big brain

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

Pretty much

#

Shoot for a 1kW psu

arctic lotus
#

do cases use a lot of power usually?

solar gulch
arctic lotus
#

maybe lights and usb tho

solar gulch
#

how much electricity would a metal box use

#

probably like 2 watts from io

solar gulch
topaz solstice
solar gulch
#

0.6-6 depending on size

solar gulch
#

no skeleton

#

just skull

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
solar gulch
#

yeah

#

0.6-6 watts

#

1.8 is max on a 80mm

#

6 watts is for 140mm

topaz solstice
#

more like 0.5 - 36w

solar gulch
#

well yeah

#

but i dont think it really matters

arctic lotus
#

is there anything wrong with me going one of these

sturdy anchor
#

Yes

topaz solstice
sturdy anchor
#

Yea the gamemax

#

All of them are F tier

topaz solstice
#

and tbh you don't need anything higher than 1.2kw for a psu

arctic lotus
lusty tiger
#

....

arctic lotus
topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

bequiet dark power 13 | corsair RMe 1000W

topaz solstice
sturdy anchor
lusty tiger
#

lol

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

i origionally only said the dark power 13, but didnt want to only say one psu over and over again

sturdy anchor
#

Fair enough

topaz solstice
sturdy anchor
#

Maybe the real coil whine were the friends we made along the way

lusty tiger
#

regardless, any 1000W version of one of these

#

because 4090 power plug

topaz solstice
#

i prefer the corsair tbh, they will be gen4 pinouts, with only a few moving over to gen5 pinouts now

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

yes

topaz solstice
#

which the msi has, the fsp also has

#

the corsair does a standard to 12vhpwr

lusty tiger
#

one of the reasons i called for the dark power 13 was because of its native 12vhpwr plug

#

also because of its titanium efficiency for van life (is she or is she not doing van life)

topaz solstice
#

think it's msi that has a decent way for you to detect if the cable is properly seated in

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

100%

#

but then she should go radeon

#

wait, the 40 series is super efficent

topaz solstice
#

she'll still be able to do 4k gaming if she wanted but more realistically be better for 1440p instead

topaz solstice
lusty tiger
#

1440p is all you need anyway

topaz solstice
#

especially in van life it will be

#

at like 27-32"

lusty tiger
#

yeah

sharp harness
#

But that is at 1440p so idk if it’ll be the same for 4K

native frost
#

how do u guys still post in this shit

#

this is literally the biggest troll

desert mist
#

Montech Titan Gold 1200w pretty solid too

lusty tiger
desert mist
#

Honestly with your budget should just stick with A tier PSUs

lusty tiger
#

100%

desert mist
#

Preferable multi rail PSUs for ever higher reliability

desert mist
#

16 pins to 12 instead of 12 to 12

lusty tiger
#

You mean 4 in 1. Idk, it looks super ugly

desert mist
#

Oh yea 4-1

#

I mean you can conceal it tho

#

Just buy a reputable branded cable and makes sure the cable is properly seated to keep any possible chance for it to melt

lusty tiger
desert mist
#

You can lol get a aftermarket cable long enough for it simple

#

Cable mods makes them with angled connectors

lusty tiger
#

That’s basically using the native plug at that point

desert mist
#

With 4 connectors on the end

#

There’s are triple 8 pin tho

solar gulch
#

dream finally got a pfp?

lusty tiger
#

she put a pfp on her alt that she didnt care about

arctic lotus
#

this account sucks tho without nitro

lusty tiger
#

nitro is meh imo

arctic lotus
#

this is the hdv

#

so you can look up a mobo "block diagram" and that should show you all the lanes (for usb)

arctic lotus
#

saw another mobo say "THB_U4 add-in card connector" but im pretty sure thats just another way of saying the same thunderbolt aic header thing

arctic lotus
#

what is

#

single rail vs multi rail

#

the m2000 seems like a good psu

#

its also A tier

#

the super flower leadex looked okay too but i couldnt find a purchase link or price anywhere

#

i think platinum or titanium will be my only options

#

i dont think i will consider a gold psu

naive robin
#

Why

arctic lotus
#

just the efficiency of it

#

here are the highest wattage psus on pcpp

#

i hear the gamemax is bad lol so i can cross those off

#

the silverstone hela has no efficiency rating which is weird

#

i can't find the super flower anywhere

#

the m2000 is completely fine

inner dirge
#

2000w whoa

arctic lotus
#

fsp group cannon is just the m2000 but worse. it is gold instead of plat and it's longer.

#

enermax i can buy at walmart with my discount

#

but its gold

naive robin
#

Using a 2000W PSU for a 1000W system will result in lower efficiency in terms of PSU ratings

arctic lotus
#

i dont think that's true

naive robin
#

The 80+ ratings are usually hit at 85% load or thereabouts

arctic lotus
#

if anything the efficiency should be higher because of the bell curve

naive robin
#

The bell curve is offset towards higher load

arctic lotus
#

the closer you get to 60% the more efficient it is

#

here are the 1600w options

#

not including the 1550w options

#

i would say out of those 2000 ish watt options here are the only ones worth considering

naive robin
#

There is a giant PSU spreadsheet already

#

It's linked on the same page as the tier list

arctic lotus
#

these are the ones im choosing from

runic bloom
#

Why the hell are you getting 2000 watts

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
#

you're being utterly stupid with the psu decision

#

1200w at most only

lusty tiger
#

Dark power 13

pale tulip
#

theyre not terrible
just overspecced

#

doing a spreadsheet of a spreadsheet is crazy though

lusty tiger
topaz solstice
#

then on top of that, transinet spiking

#

inverters afaik have came a long way but a transient spike could trip the whole system

#

by the time dream has the system built, she'd have to build a different one or "downgrade" most of the current one

desert mist
#

Oh dear god

crisp rune
#

just wondering what have we got so far

solar gulch
#

jesus christ

unreal zenith
#

she will NEVER need a 2000w psu, a 1200w one is still overkill

solar gulch
#

ong

topaz solstice
solar gulch
#

thats a lot of funny numbers

lusty tiger
#

So quite a bit more for everything else in the vehicle

topaz solstice
#

covers for a hot water boiler, microwave, kettle/coffee machine mainly

#

the pump is mainly a 12-24v caravan/campervan/rv pump

#

all the lighting is 12v primarily

topaz solstice
# solar gulch thats a lot of funny numbers

mainly this unit does 5.3kw continuous but will drop to a lower wattage output if it gets hotter, and it's peak power that it can hit is 7kw for 4 mins/ a surge of 9kw for 3 seconds

#

but on it's own, it sips away at 20w when zero load is placed on it

solar gulch
#

ok

topaz solstice
#

which for an inverter is quite highly efficient

#

you wouldn't want to put more than 5kw load in total on it tbh

#

a 3-3.5kw load = kettle/coffee machine + microwave + shower being on all together roughly

#

500w-1kw for the kettle/coffee machine, 600-1.4kw for the microwave, 1-2kw for the heater in a shower

lusty tiger
#

Parallel inverters, or multiple circuits. That’d be so crazy

desert mist
crisp rune
#

do we even have a part list so far or is it still changing?

topaz solstice
topaz solstice
crisp rune
#

what have we got so far?

topaz solstice
#

and she's looking at psu's currently#

crisp rune
#

mk

#

is there a list so far or?