#networking
1 messages · Page 378 of 1
please ping me in the response, i need to get back to work. i was thinking about it because it'd be nice to start my computer from work and download a game i just bought to have it ready when i get home
Does WoL work behind NAT? I thought it worked via MAC address
You can tunnel it over the internet with encapsulation but still not something I'd expose directly, via a VPN though yes
Why not? VPN is secure enough
That's what I said
Oh I didn't read it right
😛 no worries
Why wouldn't they be able to give you a static?
They seed if I want static I must geve up for full speed and downgread to 200M
That's stupid, a plan shouldn't have anything to do with getting a static IP unless they only offer it on a business plan which has different tiers and they only offer slower speeds on their business plans
I hate that mony is everything
I mean it makes sense to charge for a static IP but stupid to force a user to a business plan imo
The more stupid is that I can't even pay for business plan
They seed I must have a business regesterd
lol, that's even more dumb
so i recently baught a internet dongle (AC 1300 Arch T3U Plus) because my pc does not have wireless internet. I have a internet plan of 100 mbps when even i run a game or In a discord call the internet speed drops and causes a internet lag spike i tried everything can anyone help me.
soooo, it's reasonably secure as long as i use my VPN?
Yah
can't even do WOL over the internet
sweet! im gonna feel like a wizard, turning on and using my pc from my phone :P
needs to be on the same L2 network
what I did, was vpn into my home, then connect to a server that was on the same L2 network to then send a magic packet
There is a way, I think, to do it over L3 and redirect locally but yah it's not easy
well i could boot up my old server rig. probably needs dusted first tho lol
get a pi or something that will always be on
or on the router itself
so it's quiet and efficent
yah
i actually have a pi that i was thinking about making into a pi-hole
i knew my tech knowledge was lacking, but joining this and NetworkChuck's servers has opened my eyes to exactly how little i know lol
Will these ehternet over coax things work if you have got cable internet running on the same lines?
dont get tricked. it says 1 pack. you'll need two
thanks for catching that
thanks
u can get 2 for about 60 tho
nvm the one i was watching went up
a WCB3000N is good if u only need 250 down and up
need 150
if u want u can try deca lol
i think it might interfere with cable tho
moca for poor people in a nutshell
gets 100/100 but runs at a lower frequency
they were originally designed for direct tv only, but they function as just a reg ethernet cable
thats a nice one, from the screenshot it looks like you have it. How is it?
link does not work, but found it anyways
This third generation Cinema Connection Kit allows a DIRECTV system to connect to a router using an Ethernet cable. These can be powered by either a USB cable or external power supply. The kit contains 2 USB Broadband DECA, 2 Ethernet cables, and 2 power supplies. This unit can be used to run Eth...
okie
they are pretty cheap usually under 20 bucks for 2
note with the usb one they require data from a usb for what ever reason to work
so a wall wart wont cut it
what do you plug the usb into?
if u want to use it from the wall u have to get a ac to dc adapter
like the cheap ones that come free with almost every gadget?
anything that can do data out, so routers with usb, a battery bank that can fuction as a router, smart tv usb, or pc/laptop
one issue i had with them is it doesnt play nice with my openwrt router, but that may be down to openwrt
i get about 70/70 on my coax
i believe there is still some interference from a dish but meh good enough for 20 bucks
thanks for the help
ye np
what happened to mynameisjuan
I'm still here now and then
less and less as time goes on
he doesnt answer DMs much either
Cool stuff
@tender hazel Just checked and see they had a YT video on it as well. It actually looks like a decent little router. With ROSv7 improving BGP performance, they spec this at full table convergence of 30s with the new chips.
im not interested until their UI is tossed out for new
Engineer for an ISP, so both
Their CLI is ok at least. But they are still lacking much needed features. But for CE/P routers they'd be ok
@hollow marlin Since you know something more about networking than I what would be one of the easier networking certifications to get?
As in more entry level. Also, how transferable is the knowledge of how to configure a router?
I wouldn't focus on how difficult an exam is. I always advise people getting into the field to get the CCNA. Yes it is Cisco focused but the material for the exam contains the most amount of theory which is more beneficial than just configuration early on and has a decent learning path.
Also its the cert with the most amount of material (books, videos, forums, etc) and being able to use that and follow along hands on with configuration with their free simulation software, Packet Tracer, allows you to learn, lab, learn, lab, etc. That why certs such as Net+ are useless IMO.
From there, once you learn the theory and have an understanding of how it works via labbing, that knowledge transfers between vendors. All thats needed to is to learn the different syntax. Networking thankfully has standards behind it all.
how do i cat-proof my lan cable that goes across the whole house
So you are having a problem with your cat playing with your cat6? OK
In all seriousness putting them in the wall or in the ceiling would be the best idea. If you have an unfinished basement then that shouldn't be too hard to do. Another option might be to route the cables in a cable tray above so that the cat can hope fully not get into the cables. Maybe use command strips to hang the wires.
Started happing 3 days ago. Getting huge Spikes up too 4000ms in games 🤷♀️
ping isn't a accurate measure of latency
it's the lowest priority packet
yes I know, but its bad in games
prob ISP issues or bad wifi interference
yeah, had some workmen out on the footpath ripping up the old cable. I bet that has something to do with it
any ideas on how to speed up my nas? i barely ever reach 20MBps even though everything is gigabit and im transferring to an ssd. is there a bottleneck somewhere that i could be missing or something i can change to speed it up? the nas is a 1U 10 bay server with a xeon e5 2620 and 32gb ram
ping me if you have any ideas
hrm something wrong somewhere my fedora samba NAS box e5-1650 v3 hits 120MiB/s (112-114 MB/s)
any speed benefits to getting a new modem, or should I just use the isp provided modem-router combo with a new router?
depends, most likely it will not effect speeds. specially if you can just put the modem router combo unit into bridge mode.
right. and bridge mode, as in, used as a modem for a different router, right?
correct
thnx mate
MOCA is not that bad
Get a reliable, super-fast connection for your HDTV or gaming console without running wires! This easy-to-use coax to Ethernet adapter uses your home’s existing coax wires to create a wired Ethernet backbone with speeds up to 1 Gbps. Enjoy reliable, higher speeds for 4K HD streaming, lag-free gam...
MOCA 2.5 gets like no latency 2.5Gbit of Bandwidth and some long runs
he means the other thing
DECA
that DECA is the poor people version of MOCA
cuz like moca adapters are $$$
anyone know if spectrum business would be better for content creation in terms of stability?
not really
all business is, is that it allows more things, but practically the same network
Cause I'd say 20% of the time it prevents me from streaming even though everything is hardwired except my phone haha. (with a $200 modem, $400 router, and cat8 cabling across entire network)
you basically get your bandwidth guaranteed
So while residential may be like 15 houses on a 10Gbit Shared link with all 15 houses purchasing 1 Gbit Service and maybe 1 2.5 Gbit
Resulting in oversubscribing
If you were on shared link with business, no matter what you get your bandwidth
Right now I'm on the 400/20 plan, get 450/23 on average, but the stability is meh.
If the link is shoddy they may want to re-run it to keep the Business SLA requirements resulting in them charging you for the run or not offering it at all
We have fiber... on the opposite side of town
not in my area 😦
seems its 85/mo for my current plan, and it'd be 115/mo for a similar business plan. I don't make any money off my vids, just a hobby I really enjoy, but I do have a part time job to help cover costs.
not always
Most just call it business from what I heard
And maybe slightly better qos
Idk, but like for FiOS, for static IP you need business
yes
I'm looking for a new router but honestly have no idea what to look for, can someone help me?
Router or all in one router, switch, AP (wifi thing)?
GameStop listed a USB display capture device under networking. lol
depends on what you need it to do
AT&T Offers 8 IPs for 15/mth Static
Residential proxy hosting all day long
kinda stupidly low given prices for IP's nowerdays
provide an internet connection...
a few idk
bandwith needed?
I don't wanna go over around 200$ cad
I think it's like 2200 square feet, basement and main are about the same around 1100
oof basement coverage might be spotty even if u get like a mesh system
that's fine I have ethernet routed to PC, I mean it's pretty good now from what I can tell and it couldn't get worse right?
ig if u got ethernet up its fine
TP-Link Archer AX20, AX1800 Dual-Band Wi-Fi 6 Router The Wi-Fi 6 Experience The latest generation of WiFi technology brings faster speeds, less lag, and higher capacity, enabling more simultaneous connections on your home network. Dual-Band Wi-Fi 6 Up to 1.8 Gbps Every application feels more flui...
wait
actually get the archer AX21
cheaper and newer
The UI tossed out for new? You would have a revolt amongst MikroTik users
most of us love using winbox
would i be able to get away with cheap moca by getting two of these?
https://www.ebay.com/itm/124781079262?hash=item1d0d882ade:g:FLsAAOSwSxRg0MRB
they have moca 2.0/router and for 25 bucks each, it a steal
judging by reddit post and google, it should be possible but was wondering if anyone here have experience
this is so weird, i have two Unifi AP and a opnsense gateway
when i connect back to wifi i get no internet access..
i can ping router and router can ping my computer or phone or whatever..
how do troubleshoot this?
I asked about this earlier in tech-support channel but was wondering if I could get a different perspective on it
My USB WiFi Adapted/Dongle is fucky for some reason, if there is any file install - games, installers, etc on a browser or game client - and I move to another application, the download gets cancelled under the premise "network error"
essentially if im lets say installing a 10gb game in the background and hop over to youtube or any other app, the download within a few minutes pops up as 'cancelled, network error'. The same occurred to any steam downloads and when downloading any files on my browser
my wifi card on my motherboard doesn't get recognised in fedora
there are packages in /lib/firmware
but it doesn't work idk
Do you have both the firmware and kernel modules? Also if you want help more details would be needed like the wifi chip's model number and manufacturer.
Anyone know much about mesh wifi?
would I be able to directly connect my nas via network card (10 gbps) and also connect it to my home router (ass 100mbps) for my family?
wdym
to have local 10 gig, but 100 mb internet?
Yes, a point to point link between your PC and NAS and then another link from the NAS and PC to the main router/switch would work but at 100Mbps of course but the direct access between your PC and NAS would be 10gig
I'm gonna get a Nas. the main priority is my pc and I need iscsi so I get 10 gbps in my pc and nas. however, my dad might want to put some of his drives in, so can I connect it to the home router for them?
nic?
or you can get a 10gig switch
network interface card
so you would have an sfp+ for your PC, and then another NIC to connect to home router
or get a 10gig switch, connect PC, NAS, and Router to it
oh but couldn't I use the mobo one
oh yeah true
yeah, that's just an integrated NIC
sfp+? sorry I am new to this
still a NIC, didn't know your MB had one
oh you are using rj45 10 gig
sfp+ is a common interface for 10gig connections
alright good
oh I didn't buy anything other than HDDs yet
example of 10 gig switch with SFP+ ports
I'd assume my motherboard would have an ethernet port
there's some switches with rj45 10gig, but it's more $$
some don't
yes this would be pretty low cost
just no ethernet port at all? I'd probs make sure it does but if it does that'd be fine right
what does the sfp+ means
small form-factor pluggable
basically a small switch?
so you have sfp+ ports, then you have modules, so like rj45 modules, fiber transceivers, DAC cables
sfp+ is an interface, like rj45
ah
don't want to use too many rj45 modules, as they get very hot and consume a bit of power
if it's short distance use DAC cables
rj45 10gig switches are pretty pricey
SFP is a cage/tool to put it better, it can be adapted to RJ45 with an SFP or SFP+ module or fiber with different modules you plug in
but if my mobo has an ethernet port I would just connect that one to my router and the other one to my pc right
I would probably use truenas core, would it require complicated setup? I am new
waht
yeah, but if you would need an pcie card for 10gig
wait is 10 gbps cobber cable like not good idea? it would only have to be like 10m max
yes yes ofc
generally no, it's more expensive
esp on shorter runs
like the eqipment is
This is a copper based SFP
but I don't wanna have to get fiber cable converter shit
You can get them in fiber too
yes it's only short
like just this little thing is like 30 bucks I think
i would get a tx401 does it need the sfp
that's rj45
and what does that need
just ethernet
perfect
while you're here, what would I need to connect the harddrives? it'll be 3 hdds
with sfp+ pcie cards tho you can get them used for cheap
it's just sata no?
sata power and sata to mb
my friend said that was bad practise
idk I didn't as
truenas uses ZFS, which is very good, but you need to put some thought into your setup
raid5 or raid-z1 or whatever truenas calls it
or should I use raid0? since itll be 3
would it be possible to have a raid setup where you can add drives to the array in the future? I heard it was called soft raid or smth
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with that, if one drive fails you loose everything
I can't have audio rn, can you give a brief explanation? added to watch later
ik but wouldn't it be fine if there's only 3
no, one drive fails, and you loose everything in the pool
I would probably add drives in the future tho so raid5 with ability to add drives would be highly preferable, my case has 12 slots
so you can't just add drives with zfs
you can, but then you need to rebuild it or something which takes time and wear on drives
yeah I saw which is ass, but is there a possibility to just use normal raid5 in truenas?
I'm not too familiar
maybe but you should use zfs
it's ironwolf they are made for Nas right
yeah I think
would I be able to do the rebuild shit with zfs
yeah
ok so 3 drives is the min for raidz1
yeh
it's very likely I will add new drives in the future and speed is a fairly important factor for me so I'd want as many drives in the array other than my dad's
that's why I got the 10 gbps I heard with iscsi you get 1/10th real world speed of the connection you have or smth
if that's correct
actually here
The ninth annual OpenZFS Developer Summit took place November 8th and 9th online with iXsystems proudly returning as a Gold sponsor. The OpenZFS Community remains vibrant and is continuing to develop features at a rapid pace. This blog summarizes some of the more interesting talks.
The upcoming OpenZFS 3.0 release roadmap was introduced along with its exciting candidate features including RAIDZ expansion
yooo big pog
not in truenas tho rn
how much wear does it put on the HDDs when rebuilding tho how much before it's a bad idea
yeah a bit I heard
fuck
when?
idk
oof
also is this true
idk

also would it be bad idea to put the HDDs through the mobo cuz then it has to go through the chipset?
I just thought if it has to go through chipset that might slow down but if you say it no make a difference that's probably true lmao
alright I might add in the future, at which point would it be a good idea
uhhhh... no.
alright then what
https://youtu.be/9JL-RVUHj6o i heard it in this vid
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Game installs aren't getting any smaller. And while SSD prices continue to fall, if a game requires 250GB to install, a 500GB drive will only get you so far. What if you could use the extra storage space on your home server to install...
timestamp?
I haven't watched the video at all but perhaps he mentioned 1GB of throughput, which, on a 10Gb link is about right since 8 bits = 1 byte
12:02 I think
oh wait I see yeah cuz it's Mbps over Ethernet and MB/s on drive
I just remember googling it and it said smth with latency shit
so I would still need a 10 gbps network card
Just be future proof :) we all have 10Gb
I don't and never will until it trickles down to the standard in common devices. Even though I have a 10g switch with SFP+ collecting dust (with dust caps of course) sitting around. 1g will be more than enough for the near future
It was a joke cause i still don't have 1Gb I biirly have 50Mb
What's the silver can with an Ethernet cable coming from it?
Try out some patch cables. You can get them in short sized so you don't need to have a long ethernet that connects to a device 6 in away.
yea been thinking of that
I actually have one of those, the WiFi is actually pretty good.
It's basically a re-branded Nokia FastMile 5G Gateway
With these, can you still do stuff like port forwarding?
It's 5g internet
Would be surprised if not under cgnat
What's the problem?
It's uses 5g, which is wireless and is worse than fiber
I saw in testing that is really stable
If it's the only option sure, but like t mobile tried selling it to be and I'm like nope
Anything wireless won't beat wired, unless it's some really bad wired like dsl or coax maybe
I talk only abut starlink
It will in the next year or so (maybe) starlink not DSL
More like 2
Why thy even have in the west
They will need to replace their whole v1 constellation with new sats
Cuz right now all the sats do are just relays
Its working for now as they had seed
So if there is no ground station close by, you don't have internet
So like over the ocean
They are using sdelites, no?
yes
but they only act as relays for now
no intersat communicaton
But the Rx/Rx is connected to the sdelites
yes but the sats only work if they are in view of a ground station
Huh, can't see the end clearly but seems like only 4 wires
Yeah
Kinda hard to get focus on the cable with my phone
its quite sad that the cable says 5e but only has 4 wires
friends setup of the wifi
Can't cgnat
Network basket
Well it gets about the same ping as cable and is cheaper/faster
F got scamed
now i have a 8 wire one
was a pain to get through the old hole of the old cable tho
is the netpi/netpi plus project still updated? i can only find an image from like 2018. basically, i'm looking for a way to easily check connection speeds on my wiring without paying $1500+ for a network verifier
for speeds, just grab 2 computers and run iperf3 between them
hmm. okay. could one of those be a raspberry pi? i only have my desktop and work laptop, and i don't think work would appreciate that.
sure I don't see why not
ah, the rpi 4B has gigabit ethernet. so i'd be limited to testing that
OTOH, i have cat 6a for my networking, so i'd like to be able to test up to the 10GBase-T speeds....or at least see how close i can get.
Not to be a debbie downer but if you're only interested in local you should use a cable certifier ($$$$) or a basic continuity tester ($) and not a speed test to determine cable quality xD
I would think a Pi would be sus for this type of thing too. It might have a gig NIC but can the CPU even handle it?
i've done continuity testing using a fluke thingie. i'd just like to be able to isolate away things like my wifi AP's overhead and know that the physical wires are actually carrying things correctly.
that's a good question. i saw an article where somebody got a 10G NIC working on a pi, but they had to overclock and do a bunch of kernel modifications
I have PTSD from cisco licensing so I ask. Yeah gig everywhere but only does 200mbit
@clear igloo you people and the ISR 4k
yeah, the tester was like...50-80 USD? somewhere in that range, idr. I figured worth it because i'm going to be doing a lot of runs. It's already helped me track down some issues where i accidently shorted one of the twisted pairs in a keystone jack. so i've gotten my money worth
but i'm not paying the $1500+ for a verifier just to satisfy my curiosity and that sort of thing
certifiers are the worst. One link at a time, always running back and fourth to move it 😄
yeah, that absolutely sounds like a crappy job for one person.
Now that I think about it, didnt someone make a bluetooth device on a platform like kickstarter for this very purpose?
I thought it was cheap-ish, like $100
Pockethernet is designed to help you easily maintain and trouble-shoot ethernet networks. It comes with 20+ features such as Wiremap, TDR, DHCP, VLAN and more.
I remember now it was just expensive enough I decided it was not worth it. I dont do wiring much anymore
i might have figured out the problem anyway. i discovered that my phone was on the 2.4Ghz wifi band, not the 5Ghz band. so i'm going to try to force it over to the 5Ghz band and try the speedtest again
@clear igloo 😳 90W PoE
what is that even FOR? Like professional video recording stuff?
Yes
CAT6A 10 Gig to camera, SDI program out, smpte timecode, talkback comms, return channels
very cool.
I heard you need THE POWA!!!!
2.4 is really sketchy and ive had issues. I dont live in a dense wifi area either but I guess we have just enough neighbors in range that some channels are slow
i live next to a fairly busy street and the interesting thing i've noticed is all the car hotspots driving past. hundreds and hundreds of them
yup...
Fire.jpg
i’m looking for a new router, can someone recommend a good wifi 6 router? don’t wanna go over $200 cad
house isn’t very big, 2200-2300 square feet i think
Lemme guess, 802.3bt? :p
Hey can anyone tell me if running TrueNAS in a VM alongside my minecraft server is a good/bad idea?
I have zero VM experience
4790k or something like that?
the pi4b bottlenecks around 200-250mbit
if you are going to use a sbc to test with you are better off looking for an asus tinkerboard 2 or similar
huh, not too familiar with pi's so good to know
hm
Hi everybody. Currently, my house is using a wifi router that extends from the ISP's modem and I connect the network wire directly from the modem to my gaming PC, and the wifi router mainly broadcasts wifi for my parents to use. I want to ask if there is a tool or a way to focus on prioritizing bandwidth and network traffic for my computer? Thanks!
There is QoS to prioritiz latency sensitive packets like video calls, but it is not too likely that it would make a difference on a small network.
whats a decent cable to get for ethernet? Has to be somewhat long and go through a door - maybe around 5~ meters? This is a very rough estimation
Anything Cat5e or up that's not CCA (copper clad aluminum) is fine for 2.5GbE or less
internet barely hits 500 mbps so i think that's good 😂 - thanks
my router is a room or so away from my pc and I want the network i pay for
Yah, ethernet is rated for 100m in most cases with the exception being 10GbE on Cat6 at 55m but less than 10GbE on Cat6 is 100m. Cat6A can do 10GbE up to 100m
damn it's really cheap 0.o - i need something to cover the cable to protect it from my door splitting it - what would I be looking for?
That I'm not 100% sure, you can get flat cable to help but as far as protection I'm not really sure on that
RJ45 Cat5E?
Yup
the standard nowadays is cat6 but cat5e will work just fine
There is flat and round versions, flat is a bit picky but usually easier to run around doors and whatnot.
Yah, Cat6 if you can just because it's less likely to be CCA (aka junk)
CCA is far more prone to breaking and being much less durable since it's just aluminum with some copper on the outside
CAT7
No, just no
It will work...
CAT7 requires TERA to be in spec, otherwise it's junk
Oh, ok.
99.9% of "Cat7" on amazon is cheaper cables with "gaming" and other marketing crud slapped on and marked up
Even most Cat8 (which does use 8p8c RJ45) out today on Amazon is the same way
wait cat 7 needs TERA, but cat8 doesn't, weird never knew this
Yah, Cat7 needs TERA, Cat8 can do either TERA or 8p8c
It's weird because you don't need TERA for 8.1 (25Gb) or 8.2 (40Gb) either iirc
eh, just go to fiber or DAC at that point
Yup, nothing on the market probably will (at least for the next 5-10 years anyway) use 25GbE copper or faster. 10GbE copper is already hot as is with SFP+ connectors
I know most vendors even limit how you can place the 10GbE RJ45 connectors due to the extra heat output when it comes to the high density switches too
Something like double the heat output from a 10GbE copper SFP+ module compared to a 25GbE fiber module, it's crazy. Edit:
Yah, 2.5w of power per 10GbE copper module compared to around 1 to 1.5 watt for a extended range (10km+) 25GbE fiber module (or less for multi-mode)
Fiber prem
Yah, fiber is op 😄
Wifi should be fiber
One of the LTT videos recently had a Ruckus AP that was 10GbE fiber for data + RJ45 for PoE
Nice!
😒 i miss that mikrotik shill which used to be here
lol
Isn't PoF actually a thing? Something like <1 - 2 watts?
Possibly, haven't seen it but I wouldn't be surprised
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=9201312 It is. I know I read it somewhere on a blog before. Looks like its in the works under IEEE
Nice!
Also yeah its way less that a watt but looks like primarily for sensors. I thought it was a little bit more.
I just moved into a new area. My old modem SB6121 has a max speed of 172 Mbps. I'm getting ~140 mbps. My new internet is suppose to be piping me 1200 mbps. So obvisoulsy I need a new modem/router. My question is before I buy anything, shouldn't I be getting the full 172 mbps right now if I'm getting piped 1200?
Also suggestions on a new modem/router?
No, the max is theoretical or in a lab environment. Getting 140 is pretty close though
Generally they're provisioned for a bit less than the max too
Thought it was something like that, just wanted to make sure.
Is there a significant difference between mesh wifi or a repeater?
repeater cuts bandwidth in half each time, mesh uses dedicated channels and no bandwidth loss (in general at least)
so technically I would get almost the same speed from main floor to second floor right?
with a mesh network, yes
with a repeater it depends on the signal strength being repeated along with interference and bandwidth. So if you're far away and install a repeater then you're getting roughly half the bandwidth of that weak signal
depends on the the quality of the backbone signal
theoretically yes, in practice not really
Yah, mesh is still going to be better than a repeater though even if the nodes are far from each other
ethernet backbone will beat both
Yup, 100%
I see. I have a decent internet but it gets crappy on second floor (repeater). Like I would get like packet loss on games and the speed isn't stable. I wonder if I'll get those same thing if I switch to a mesh network
Think of a repeater like the game of telephone, the further away people are the more likely things are to get messed up or slowed down to get the correct message across by yelling to each other. A mesh network is similar but you've got walkie talkies instead for each person and they can move around more easily. A ethernet backhaul is like a direct line between each node and the central node so things are even faster
I would love to just do the ethernet backhaul. but apparently I have to go wireless sadly
Yah, go with mesh as it's generally more stable and you can adjust the nodes more easily or add more to improve signal between the main node and the other nodes
you have coax in the walls?
I did forget about moca, good point
yup
I don't think I have it
How about powerline adapters?
I'd do mesh in most cases over powerline, depending on the age of the building it can be a much worse experience
My house is recently built
and depends on circuit design, load, etc.
Like 2-3 years ago
I guess that isnt recent
so powerline adapters is more of a hit or miss?
hmmm
Anyone know if having one slower HDD would slow down an entire ZFS volume?
I'm trying to set up a home NAS, and trying to figure out which drives to include
depends on a few factors like disk cache and what not but generally yes it will slow it down
Would ZFS/TrueNAS Core let me set up an SSD that already has the OS on it as a caching drive?
as good practice for the pool you want same size drives and speeds. not sure have not worked with truenas.
Pardon if my questions are ignorant, I'm diving head-first into this, never done this stuff before.
you could use like a 120gb dramless (crucial bx500) as the system drive then have what ever ssd as cache and then your hdd pool.
Sad switch, needs more ports to be used 😛
It’s being used for the first 8 wireless receivers
Nice!
(The newer looking ones) lol
We're also using 4 ports on the other side
The black one is 10FDX 
tbf
the 10FDX port is just a shitty old netgear router providing DHCP for the Crestron shit
and I'm not touching it
Ah, that's fair
🤔 So you might have some Audio-Technica Corp stuff? 😛
anyone have a Unif Dream machine pro noticed a latency spike randomly ever 5 minutes? Only on the wireless side?
er sorry just standard dream machine
it been driving me nuts trying to stream games on Parsec from my upstairs pc
This is the best photo I’ve got sadly :(
I know it was taken on a potato but we were busy
lol
@rocky badge What Cisco device is that?
2960S-48LPS-L
Gigabit nice.
@waxen scroll
is that just a repeater?
DMX
Which image tho, the last one I sent?
the green LEDs
That's a 5 way optically isolated splitter
Are those zip tied to a rail or something?
We have a big one but we needed more the after fact
Yes
Each series of devices is optically isolated so surges don't get shot back through the whole system
are the lights daisychained or do you run oneoffs to that box
daisy chained
The big optical splitter is only 16 way, we'd need way more LOL
We are happy
Wireless receivers are no longer in sight
we didnt have any of this. we had traditional 2 universe daisy chain. no repeating. worked fine
A black channel? I thought lights were additive.
That's sound
Oh, ok.
Just the color of tape on the mics lol
we also didnt have a ton of multichannel lights. we had like 8 scrollers, two mirrors and 6-7 legit moving lights
I need to see where these go
rest were regular lights
Now I fallow.
💀 ours have 1-17 channels
depending on fixture
the auditorium I didnt work was mostly moving stuff... two grandMA2s for redundancy.. etc
So glad these are finally networked
I wish we had all new receivers with networking
but 22 channels of that would be way out of budget
I know the system engineer of this place though, I should be like "pretty please... tour and let me play?"
If we had unlimited money, I'd love ULX-D or Axient Digital
he told me they couldnt justify the cost of MA 3 cause it didnt do a whole lot more. I wonder what they will get next 🤔
All of the people running MA3s in MA2 mode for the hardware 
@rocky badge they used minidisc a LOT the first 3 years I worked there
its cause they could stop and restart soundbytes really damn quick. now they have those multi button sound boards... I forget the name for them heh
Would be cool if the whole thing could be PoE powered
@waxen scroll
This mess is now gone thanks to a single CAT6 cable lol
Y no surround sound
lol
those two out cables are razor thin
They once had us make audio snakes for a bunch of new rooms. I can still smell the solder
I have to run a CAT6 for DMX
I'm guess they are not amplified and are ran through an amp.
Which means soldering 😩
They are
at least soldering those connectors is easier than making an RJ-45
tales from theater... one time I wanted a follow spot but we didn't have one. it was important for this one scene cause it made it look nicer... I put two mirrors in and during the show turned the light on like 1% where I can see it but nobody else can, then I aimed it at the human and used manual control to 100% and a trackball to follow the human around 🤩
was epic
those were simple times, blob
lol
Follow Spot ops
wow. what the hell
RF room
you were there or pictures from the internet?
Internet
Axient Digital Quad Receivers
A whole rack dedicated to battery charging 😂
if I get tired of IT, i need to take a crack at show teching
Their RF/network/audio setup was crazy
Tbh it was probably all networked anyways. Dante audio, remote control, MA net, MA processors, etc
Doesn't this just look so fun 😩
4 light boards
WHAT
10 MA3s @ front of house, 2 on the floor
3 sessions, all networked
32 processing units https://i.ryois.me/ecajyEdQrO.png
Art-Net, dmXLAN to monitor, PRTG to monitor network
10Gbps for lighting 😂 😂
is this all staged and programmed in a warehouse first?
Staged and basic programming in a warehouse
Then LDs from each artist/country gets to program the show either on their own stuff or a MA there
they have 481 fixtures that are $5,200 used 😂
wonder what the power bill is on all of that
$$$
I know someone working on one of the disney tours. It's not as cool
they dont use a crapton of tech
lol
repeatable shows arent as impressive, its this one time stuff
This stuff sounds interesting
have like nothing at my school, no auditorium at all lol
It is
For me it doesn't feel like work either
I dont do it professionally because I want security of not hopping from contract to contract
Also we did just have a massive "not allowed to work" rule for that entire industry
some kid from school has his own company that does lighting
75€ is this good / trust worthy without a full sector check ?
I want either a HDD connected to USB for raw storage or a NAS server for network like the HDD NAS WD My Cloud ex2 Ultra
any other recommendations up to 150€ ?
Dumb question, but do modems turn coax into ethernet?
Trying to figure out why the heck our default Comcast modem/router has 2 ethernet ports. Technician looks to have split a normal cat 5 cable into 2 cables to plug into the back of this thing
yes but no
modems are just a general term for anything that modules/demodulates signals
DSL/Coax/Fiber, etc
Yee, Google taught me that tonight haha
but yeah your generic modem will have coax in, then ethernet out, maybe 2 ethernet out, maybe a phone port as well
Yeah, that's the case here
what's popular nowadays is all in one units, which combine a wireless router and modem into one unit
the whole splitting thing tho is weird
Glad I'm not alone thinking that lol. Could be that our switch(es) they plug into aren't fancy enough to handle it all?
only thing I think is possible is trying to fit 2 100megabit links over one cat5e cable
it's a hacky solution at best
it's a stupid question, but are you sure it's for Ethernet?
and not something like phone
Some modems are designed to do 2Gbit a second, and standard common Ethernet only does 1GBit. This means that you need two cables to get the full speed. On paper DOCSIS 3.1 can do 10Gbit/s. That would mean you either need 10 gigabit/s ports or a 10Gbit/s Ethernet. Either way they likely will not do that because the 10 Gbit/s is likely per link or some other cable provider logic.
phone would make more sense
Spectrum includes a 2.5GbE cable modem sometimes now
Xfinity is doing the same
AT&T does 2.5GbE and 5GbE
well the 2 cables thing would mean the modem needs to be able to do bonding or whatever that tech is called
which I doubt it is capable of
I have seen that as a selling feature of a modem or two. I don't know if it is popular or even correct. Sometime advertisers don't know what the words they say mean.
For the 2.5Gbit Ethernet routers I don't know who can do that. I have not seen any yet.
Well consumer.
Xfinity overprovisions to like 1200-1400Mbps
for their Gigabit plan
So with a normal Gigabit modem, you'd probably see 980Mbps
but with a 2.5GbE modem you can go beyond overhead'ed Gigabit lol https://i.ryois.me/k6fmSWK9pa.png
What's the upload speed?
I am guessing it is not symmetrical unless you have fiber.
Isn't that VirtualBox?
virtualbox is legacy aka old systems hyperv is doing uefi boot
its just for testing
oh alright
You dont wanna restart your system just to see if the pxe server menu entries work etc
if you can compile you can easily set it up
why do I need to compile?
you need to embed a file with configuration
you need your bootloader to forward to a server with menu file that you can edit
i just use ubuntu you can use wsl for that also even easier
then just apt install make gcc and liblzma-dev
I found another way just now
The nic-menu.ipxe file you can just write it in notepad
So ummm cgnat doesn't let you forward ports?
Even if the router shows options for it?
Cus my router shows options for it
But the ports won't open
It even had like presets for applications so I tried that to ensure it wasn't a me error
yes
But no the ports don't open
;-; is there a way around this?
yes
Elaborate
-get a vps, make a vpn tunnel between your router and it
-use something like zero tier, but it's not nativly on the internet. Need to connect to your zero tier network first.
-ask ISP for public IP
-use ipv6 if ISP has ipv6 service, which wouldn't be natted
Ah-
multiple ways
I have the cheapest DO droplet rn, just for second public IP
have vyos on it which tunnels to my router
yes
Ohhh
me pinging the vps on my network
1 _gateway (10.0.20.1) 0.433 ms 0.498 ms 0.393 ms
2 * 10.1.1.2 (10.1.1.2) 10.319 ms *
on droplet```vyos@vyos:~$ show interfaces
Codes: S - State, L - Link, u - Up, D - Down, A - Admin Down
Interface IP Address S/L Description
eth0 x.x.x.x/20 u/u
eth1 - A/D
lo 127.0.0.1/8 u/u
::1/128
wg0 10.1.1.2/30 u/u Tunnel```
wg0? What is that?
Is it VPN related?
any one able to tell me if i can run two different cat 6s from my telus fibre box. one to the telus router for optik tv and the other to a different router for better wifi?
most likely no only one port will be active the other is there if the one port goes bad or you get a second service line, but that would probably require a different box.
Maybe... Try and you will know.
You could just use the better AP if the Telus is connected to nothing else.
hm ok, i was under the impression you needed to use the router telus supplies or else optik doesnt work
only if the telus router thing has a port dedicated for the tv
ill probably just go fibre modem, telus router(leave optik tv alone), tp link wifi 6 router.
the stock telus router is poop for wifi. its located in the dead middle of my house and theres almost no wifi on the sides of the house where the bedrooms are. the new TP link router should solve that issue.
Hey all, having a nightmare of a night with a new router and modem setup. New Modem has coax in, ethernet out. Ethernet cable is connected to a new router, which is connected to a wall port, which leads to switches. Wifi is working great. Ethernet, however, is just not working.
Ethernet coming from the switch, that is.
My brain is pudding after 5 hours of this, but unless the NetGear Nighthawk Mesh Wifi 6 has to be CONFIGURED to pass on the the ethernet to the wall, it HAS to be the switch that's borked, right?
Could possibly be the cabling between the switches and wall ports
If the wire from the router to the switch works then it's either the switch or the wiring from the switch to the other devices
Wireguard tunnel interface
Is there any tool (web/locally run) which can make a list with all announced v4 ranges from an ASN?
so umm in zerotier is there a way to assign a domain to an ip address?
as in like for ppl in the network connecting
they dont have to use the local ip (in the zerotier network) but a domain instead
if you own a domain, just make an A record with the desired IP
bgp.tools allows you to do bgp debugging and gives insight into internet routing with ease in a user friendly way
I mean I need it in a file with each block separated
2.0.0.0/8
3.0.0.0/8
etc.. like that
they have an API if you want to write a quick script I guess?https://bgp.tools/kb/api
i dont
(acc caps)
but since its a local ip cant i use just any domain to redirect to that ip instead?
or will that require user-end configuration?
bgpq4
Its the tool us and many ISPs use to pull from the registered databases. It outputs the prefixes in different formats.
You could use a DNS server on you local network to point certain websites to a different web site. Pi hole kinda does this to attempt to block advertisements.
You could also use a hosts file to redirect certain domain names to ip addresses.
well what you can do is run a local dns server
good to know
Yeah its handy but documentation is meh, and if you are not dealing with route object databases, the syntax would be difficult to know what to enter
Settled for downloading the whole table (every ASN and v4/v6's announced by them), it was less than 10MB (dont ask why i thought it was over half a TB) )
bgpq4 -F "iptables -A FORWARD -d %n/%l -j REJECT\n" as32934| while read line; do $line; done
bgpq4 -F "ip6tables -A FORWARD -d %n/%l -j REJECT\n" as32934 -6 | while read line; do echo $line; done
I think I piped together enough programs to block Facebook on my "Linux router". Although I would imagine there is a better way of doing this.
if that was a reply to me, that seems like it'd work
can someone please explain me what does mean "chirping green" I'm french and I know it isn't about birds...
I'm guessing it might be a different blinking pattern.
My sister has bought 2 flats directly in front of one another, so there is like 5m from one door to the other in straight line but there is no shared wall. I want to share a single firer connection, the networks need to be separated from each other so I was thinking I could get an openWRT router as the main one, create 2 separate VLAN and then connect it via wifi to the main router in the other flat. Good idea or bad?
You can hypothetically use a router and a repeater repeater. You might have to get into different types of antennas. You might have to use a patch antenna at the walls are bad for the radios or the distance is too large.
well I have no doubts one router sitting at the doorway will not be enough for the entire flat, but that's just what I meant for a bridge.
ayop y'all was just wondering is it worth getting 32GB of ram I'm planning on streaming on my new pc build ontop of playing some games and just the normal programs like discord spotify and some chrome tabs etc.
I doubt you will really need 32GB for gaming and such but well... RAM got super cheap recently so actually.. why not.
And i'm most likely planning on either getting less but faster ram or more but slower ram so i'm kinda torn in what to do since I don't want to spend tooo much money
I'll be running a i7 12700k btw
might potentially get like 4000Mhz ram depends tho and will CL18 or 19 have any noticable change compared to CL15-17 in FPS etc?
then get some regular speed ram that is easy to overclock and if it's not enough then get 2 extra modules 😄
dunno, I'm more in the server world but 16GB should be plenty
you can always buy more later
I assumed you did this through RIPE's database?
Yup, seems like my dad got a programmed enterprise switch from work and just plugged stuff in thinking it'd magically work lol
@clear igloo @waxen scroll Rack yesterday: https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/697311650406989935/915289671666397234/F22C91A0-BC72-452E-8269-16194D1FED6C.jpg
https://i.ryois.me/wkJHZPrFtE.png got the switch configured correctly too
no no no no cisco switch GUI
Got 2x CAT6, one for DMX and one for Ethernet fished through conduit today.
Gotta fish a shielded CAT6 tomorrow.
yuck 😦
@waxen scroll https://i.ryois.me/2mE6enZuWC.png
how come you get all the dirty work and none of the other students help
They helped
o
does school IT touch any of this?
NO
Why do you have seed and duplex sent on the switch ports? Did auto not work?
a- means auto
Does the A-1000 then mean that it is plugged in and activated at 1000mbps?
My house has several coaxial jacks. But my modem only seems to work on one of them. Is there a particular reason for this?
The wall?
it may not even be connected
yes
I don't know where they go once they go into the wall.
ik the coax in my house don't work cuz they are not connected to anything
usually there is a place where they all meet up
I'll look in my basement. Could it be that it's the wrong kind of coaxil cable?
no
@copper rover Haha I'm already a bit lost. Any chance you're familiar with Netgear's interface?
What's the model of netgear?
Nighthawk Mesh 6
Two tabs - BASIC and ADVANCED. It might be under the Advanced tab to modify the DHCP scope
Weirdly no tab labelled DHCP
what are you trying to do?
Yes
WOO
Get back into my Pi Hole that's on a different IP range (the one from my old router/modem)
I recommend starting the scope at 100, and ending in 199. I doubt you will have more than 99 devices in your home
Well it's the 192.168 part that's the issue. The previous router was 10.0.0.X
yeah
if you want to do that, get a laptop, plug it directly into pi, statically assign IP to laptop
That would be easier, to just change the local subnet to what it was before
I assume Pi IP is static?
Yes.
Oh lemme do that
what was IP of pi?
Oh wait, I think you can setup the local subnet
10.0.0.69
so set laptop IP and subnet to something like 10.0.0.2 and 255.255.255.0
should be able to communicate with the pi
and that's in the ethernet adapter's properties right?
ye
Rad, I'll try that
So, you have two paths to handle this problem.
Option 1. Reconfigure your Pi-Hole box to use the 192.168.1.x subnet.
Option 2. Reconfigure your new router to use the 10.0.0.x subnet, thereby not having to mess with the Pihole (in theory).
option 1 is better
Personally, I think using the 192.168.1.x subnet is awful because so many people use that too. I always chose a 10. something.
10.0.10.x would be ok to start with for example
no 192.168.0.0/16 is better
since it has kinda been established as the defacto home network subnet
corperate network VPNs can cause issues
Going to suck if he want's to roll his own VPN and he's trying to connect from another network using the same subnet
That's why a loath using 192.168.1.x
So I have the laptop's ipv4 settings as you said
then use 192.168.69.x
Ethernet plugged into pi and laptop
Now am I meant to ssh into it? I tried typing the ip in Chrome but it didn't work
try pinging the pi
Unreachable.
Kk
also, do you see the ethernet lights blinking?
yeah you didn't set the IP
They do be blinking on the ethernet to micro USB adapter.
Yeah I noticed it reset it lol
Sorry, on my dad's laptop so I can't just do ez screenshots
Is this correct?
looks fine
Oh I didn't press ok on the main ethernet adapter properties prompt
Now it's showing up on chrome
Does anyone know anything about Myrtille, it's like Apache Guacamole but better? ( Like an all in one combo. ) I need some help setting it up.
https://github.com/cedrozor/myrtille
yeah so just set the ip settings to dhcp
hopefully that should be it
Rad. Just gotta remember the password lmao. Thank you!
and don't forget to change laptop IP settings back
I've done that before
good call haha
Uh how do I re-enable dhcp? I'm putting in this, but when I hit enter it complains about a Mac address being ()
well do you want the pi to be a dhcp server?
that will cause conflicts with router dhcp server
want you want is for it to be a dhcp client
it's prob in IP settings
if not, just use cli
what does /etc/network/interfaces look like rn @polar trellis
Sorry, is that in the web client?
no
Or you mean putty
actually it may be safer to set a static IP in the network for now
console
I don't get why putty is so popular tbh
just ssh user@192.168.1.1. works in powershell
Does anyone know anything about Myrtille, it's like Apache Guacamole but better? ( Like an all in one combo. ) I need some help setting it up.
https://github.com/cedrozor/myrtille
Oh weird. Lemme try that then
Use windows terminal ya foos
putty does the same thing, fyi
So I'm trying to connect to 10.0.0.69. Asks for pw. Typing doesn't seem to do anything.
Is that normal? Like the little box for text doesn't move
yes
linux for passwords doesn't have **** or something
it's just blank
Balls that means I gotta remember this password too lmao. I thought I made it easy
... Time to look into resetting the password. Ffs I could've sworn I knew it.
Passwd
Is that a command I'm supposed to use?
it's a command to change the password
but you have to be in first...
Lmao WELP
Oh… facts
Google to the rescue
Oh... I can just reset the SD card... Couldn't I.
It'd mean redoing it all, but still
yes
Yeah I think I'll just do that
So I keep trying to assign a static IP to my Pi, resetting the Pi, and hoping it takes. It refuses. It IS, however, always popping back up on the same ip 192.168.1.21
Have you disabled the DHCP client?
in the cli show output of cat /etc/network/interfaces
Weirdly enough, when I ssh into it, it won't accept the Pi default password
oh wait
you took sd card out, and re did the iso thing?
it needs to be ssh pi@ip
and make sure ssh is enabled
yeah, I'm in now
how do I get to here
...nvm
interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
Include files from /etc/network/interfaces.d:
source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
did it.
this lists files in the /etc/network/interfaces.d directory
and?
lmao nothing at all
huh
pi@raspberrypi:~ $ ls /etc/network/interfaces.d
pi@raspberrypi:~ $
I press enter and it just asks for the next input
ah, I forgot, you actually need this file
/etc/dhcpcd.conf
so do cat /etc/dhcpcd.conf
dm it if you want
yes
A does not mean activated though, just means auto
ports that are down but are configured for auto just say auto
tfw i was just a dumbass and didn't realize I was trying to use a static IP that was in use.
Imagine what would happen if a device responds to all the arp request that come it's way.
@peak cloak btw, routeros v7 is almost at the place where you could use it instead of VyOS for DN42 if you wanted without really losing out on anything
for a virtual CHR router, the pricing for 1Gbps traffic is pretty cheap.. like $40 and free upgrades for life
so not free but.. not expensive at all
every system has its own syntax.. the vyos syntax makes sense, json based, but outside of ubiquiti EdgeOS which is based on VyOS, not really common
I thought it's somewhat similar to Juniper?
I guess it is somewhat similar to juniper
I mostly use Cisco IOS, HPE comware switches, things like that
it doesn't look like it is actually real JSON but just JSON-like
doing a google search for JSON and juniper seem to suggest it is some kind of JSON conversion
but we don't use juniper stuff.. too expensive by far
from what I understand at&t developed vyatta which is what vyos is based on
and now there is also DANOS
sure.. something to be said for buying a product from a company that gives free support though, so if you have problems at least you have a recourse that doesn't involve just searching forums and things like that.. especially if it involves bugs
Idk. I quite like paid support.
@tender hazel DN42 means "Decentralized network 42" which is a way of doing VPN kinds of tasks. Whats the difference between that and normal global scale networking? Whats decentralized in DN42?
I like it too, but at what cost?
and how good is it? as an example, we had a major issue that it took cisco two years to fix.. with paid support
well I find it's used more for learning, but basically it's a bunch of people running routers and creating bgp and ip transit sessions over various tunnels, the most popular is wireguard
similar issues we had mikrotik fix within a few weeks
so it's basically a virtual internet
you need to get IP range assigned to you, an AS number, etc.
So kinda like TOR? Except not as much privacy.
not really
I like to think of it as a virtual internet, so you can play with bgp, etc. stuff you can't really do irl without paying a lot
there are a few resources you can access over dn42
for the most part it is just for testing stuff
when I connected to dn42 it was really mostly about just playing around with stuff
yeah, I wanted to learn about bgp
with the new features in routeros v7 I no longer have a second class experience on DN42


, lol