#networking
1 messages · Page 351 of 1
I feel like you have no clue what to do
your right
i already have a good wireless network across tyown
and im currently just using an edgerouter assigning ip's in the range of 192.168.110.0/24
if you want to run a proper isp, you would want to get an AS number, get peering agreements and ip transit
yeah, that's just NAT
you do not want nat
also
if you want to be a good isp
deploy ipv6
I would highly advise you to get someone who knows what they are doing
PFsense for pure routing with customers downstream, yeah no thank you
VyOS hands down if you want your own hardware
What action can you hope for from that information, though?
yeah he messaged me, that's what I was telling him
I also let him know about CHR and the bare metal RouterOS x86 version
as a single person its just a sanity check - I posted the information and how to use said information on the EA forums got a bunch of other people also sanity checking and bitching at EA and about 8 months later they stopped using that peering. of course in the mean time I just stopped paying for the game and gave up on the game. but that was my choice.
does anyone know what type of power cable tp link tx50e ax3000 uses?
i cant find it on the page >.>
power cable?
ya
oh no clue
hmm
We are actually have a ton of issues on our Zayo peering right now. Been a crap shoot since turning it up
it uses pcie power, looks like the cable is just a usb header cable for bluetooth.@hoary glacier
icic
yeah under paid techs over congested network.
doesnt that mean that i could just not plug in and just use it as it is ?
because i cant seem to find the right spot to put the cable on a msi z170a m3
yeah it should work but you will not get bluetooth with it.
aite
more or less tech-support stuff but -- it would be that header on the board, which you probably already populated with front USB - heh.
LOL ic thanks
ehh i dont really use bluetooth so i should be fine
yup
yeah
yup alright
Is this link local address calculation correct?
https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/372742316177227776/852452890760970240/20210610_131251.jpg
??
link local address isn't nessesarily a mutation of the MAC
it usually is, but doesn't have to be
The source I am learning from says it is generated using the MAC. 😄
So lets assume if it is derived from MAC is it correct?
@frigid pine I cannot confirm
I tried pulling the doc from the RFC
but it links to a page from the ietf that 404's out
no idea what algorithm is used for the EUI64 calculation
- Insert FFFE inthe exact middle of a MAC.
- Flip the 7th bit of the generated hex.
- Prefix the result with FE80::
That's what I know.
Anyone knows a good open source mail server ?
@lean pebble https://mailinabox.email/
Works on centos ?
This is incoming mail exchanger (SMTP Server)
Outgoing mail (SMTP Client)
Spamassasin antispam
and I think it uses roundcube for a webclient
Because I saw ubuntu only
Webclient doesn't really matters my friend connect it as mail exchange on his phone and outlook
that's not gonna fly
This isn't exchange.
You cannot use outlook's features with this
With autodiscover
That's exchange.
Well with iredmail pro you can do it but cost money
to manage your mailbox you can use IMAP
I don't know why he needs it instead just using normal pop3 imap
I use pop3 with my mail server
ew, one-way synchronization
Pop3s
IMAP allows you to create folders, move mails between folders, and synchronize with the mailbox on the server
pop is just retrieval of mails
its ment for offline use
I'm only using it for spam mails moving from my main mail all spam to it
Google spam assassin sucks
too aggressive, I agree
And I'm lazy to unsubscribe to each of them so I just move it via imap from it to my server
Once a year going to my mail server to remove all of the spam mails from my spam@domain.net
Hello, anyone here good with twitch? I'm unable to watch it on my PC, and my internet is perfectly fine. Streams of twitch keeps buffering every 5 seconds
I've cleared cookies/cache, restarted pc. tried on twitch app, firefox, same results. But when I watch on my ipad, everything is fine.
Isn't CDP Cisco proprietary?
Yep thats why the C stands for Cisco
sigh
big brains only
Cisco Delusion Protocol
Does anyone know if I can just use a switch to plug two wan cables together to have more range? The cable between the modem and my router is too short.
WAN cables?
you mean ethernet?
but if you mean ethernet, then yes a switch could be used to extend a ethernet cable
you could just use a coupler
as long as it's below 100m iirc
Yeah, those standard ethernet cables
perfect! thanks!
I have several switches laying around already
I've got gigabit switches
ah ok
It's because I'm moving to a new appartment, and the wiring in the building needed to be quite a bit longer
switches just work on Layer 2, so there is no routing done, it's just ethernet packet switching
Just keep in mind only the router and modem can connect to the switch. If you have just a modem without a router built in and something else is plugged into the switch then it will get a public IP and your router won't so everything on the router will be left without internet access
^
I'll 3d print some fake ethernet plugs to prevent anyone from accessing them
Thanks for the tip!
I'm hoping someone can help he out regarding playback on Plex. Since yesterday, while trying to remote play some content, I've been getting the error code 4294967283, stating an unknown error. I thought it might be a network issue so I reset everything. I can access the server fine and download content but still get the error. It's been working fine for months and it only just started.
The server is currently running in an i5 9600, 16gb RAM, RTX 2070 SUPER, and windows 10 on a hardwire connection.
If anyone has experience with this, id really appreciate the help
I currently don't have physical access to the server as I'm out of town, if that matters
I have a weird issue
I have a thunderbolt dock, and when I unplug my laptop, my ethernet network stops functioning
Router/modem are fine, but the LAN communication is dropped until the dock is turned off or ethernet is unplugged
is there a good software for like monitoring network traffic to detect this "packet storm" so i can send applicable data to the dock vendor? (they referred to it as a 'packet storm' and were wondering if i could capture any data that could help them fix the issue)
wireshark
top software for packet capture
how do I use wireshark to capture network stuff
I've got those, but then I'm not going to get close to the gigabit speed I'd like
That doesn't make sense
you install it on a computer, may need to restart, then start the capture
you either have gigabit, or you don't
@worthy sigil gigabit over twisted pair is up to like 100 meters
FOr reference:
I have a macbook air connected to thunderbolt dock. As soon as I unplug the macbook from the dock, the packet storm starts on the whole LAN. So presumably I can use a secondary computer to detect this?
@worthy sigil if it cannot handle gigabit speeds either because too far away, or electrical fault on one of the 8 wires, it will switch to fast ethernet which is only 100M
but there's no inbetween
ive used wireshark briefly with class, but it was only on machine
yes
if it's a broadcast storm
you can filter packets to be just broadcast
and then save the pcap
is broadcast storm the typical name for this?
yeah, if it's broadcast traffic
gotcha
so if i just look up "use wireshark to monitor broadcast storm" i should find all the info I need (presumably)?
Exactly, I've got 100mbit rn
it's really self explanatory
cool
you may need to create a filter if you just want broadcast
ill play around with it
@worthy sigil how long is your cable?
which thunderbolt dock @short relic
just broadcast is literally just this
Corsair TBT100 TB3 dock
Only happens with macOS
I don't have much broadcast on my pc since it's only connected to a switch and therefore I don't get much ARP
but It'll look like this
@short relic Seems to be a known issue with that dock
Probably around 60 meters, and around 15 years old
cable is probably damaged
either its got a kink somewhere
or the termination got loose
yeah we know lol
the manufacturer/firmware vendor somehow are the only ones who have trouble recreating the issue, so they are asking for network logs
Right now there's just a very old router connecting it halfway through
I remember a reddit post a while back reporting the same issues with docks storming the network. Seems to be quite common which is comforting
AH! So that's why you want the pcap 🙂
@worthy sigil are you able to replace the cable?
pcap?
if it's 15
it's probobly only 2 pairs
gigabit needs 4 pairs
Someone took down the entire floor at work a few years ago because their mac monitor decided at random to blast broadcast traffic at 10Gig 😄
packet capture
It's what wireshark saves files as
lol
Im curious if their "switchchip" is more a hub to cause such issues
I think it was resolved with a firmware update but I can't remember off hand now
@short relic you mind sharing a snipit/screenshot of the capture here. Curious if it is a storm or what might be happening
okay so just a little playing around with it and i got this
as soon as i unplugged the dock this happened
Unfortunately this is a very old, shared building
@worthy sigil can you check the termination on both ends?
could j ust be that one of the keystones got loose
you could cut it off, and crimp a new one on there
its the part that usually breaks first
esp if you tug on it a lot
I might be able to do that, unfortunately not at the time. I have no clue where this cable runs. I'll have to talk to my landlord this weekend
100M it is.
would changing a wifi channel disconnect every device that's connected to it?
like say, i change my router's 2.4G from channel 8 to channel 11
I changed the channel on my AP, and no it did not disconnect
alright
That is not a broadcast storm, most likely an unknown unicast flood but that should not be that impactful. Any other non-tcp packets in that capture?
@short relic this linux you running?
could check interface statistics
see how much its dropping
i need to go eat lunch but ill check again in Linux in a little bit
Hello, I hope everyone is staying safe and healthy.
But then how come Mikrotik is using it on their devices?
they are not
it's compatible with it
They don't, they can understand CDP, but Mikrotik uses their own discovery. CDP is multicast while Mikrotik's is broadcast
Hello guys! I am looking for a good pcie intel nic with two or more ports for my pfsense box. Any good ideas? ☺️
10G?
There is an otion to choose from the discovery protocol in neighbor settings where we can choose between CDP, LLDP and MNDP. What's these? If I choose CDP only then also it discovers devices.
also, ew pfsense
Would be nice but not a must. ☺️
weeel really depends on money
Let me guess. Opnsense?
The hype in homelab is vyos now
general purpose computers are very inefficient as routers
I like vyos
but I wouldn't call it user friendly
for the newbie
since it's all cli
Well, I am using a i5-6600k in mine. It routes 900mb down/500mb up no problem.
waste of power lol
250w* psu.
lldp is industry standard
MNDP is mikrotik's version of CDP
@short condor that's a lot
most routers run on something like arm or another type of cpu for a reason
Yes but show me something that can route my openvpn through for example PIA (I am using a Swedish vpn service) and it gives me those speeds.
The day it is user-friendly, I will use wire guard.
?!
Yeah but how come Mikrotiks being discovered when selecting CDP?
Mikrotik is programmed to understand CDP packets
Plenty of vendors can understand CDP
@short condor wireguard is fine
its just using public key cryptography instead of user credentials
We are using IBM x5500s and doing 4Gbps up/down.
main reason why:
Running WG on a 2 core VM with a Xeon E5 2650 in the host....I get gigabit lol
It has been a lot of back and forth with wireguard in pfsense and opensense, that’s what I meant with user friendly. Need some kind of package install now. Not native integration. We went about OT. 😅 About the nic. Any good to recommend?
I was on a guest WiFi somewhere and they were using the same ISP as me at home, so I ran a speedtest without VPN and with VPN lol
barely any difference in speed
@short condor https://ark.intel.com/content/www/us/en/ark/products/84804/intel-ethernet-server-adapter-i350-t2v2.html
Intel® Ethernet Server Adapter I350-T2V2 quick reference guide including specifications, features, pricing, compatibility, design documentation, ordering codes, spec codes and more.
You need to decide the throughput for us to recommend something. :D
Plus, I was outside and pretty far away from their AP
And I guess they have a limit on their guest WiFi
With my current setup at home of a macmini server with a quad core from 2012. With openvpn and pfsense. No problems there. At the office with a 10Gig/10Gig I only get 1gig because I need a new Nic.
which host
I need to setup wireguard.
With my current setup at home of a macmini server with a quad core from 2012. With openvpn and pfsense. No problems there. At the office with a 10Gig/10Gig I only get 1gig because I need a new Nic.
But too lazy/I think it's hard
10Gig I would prefer.
not bad lol https://i.ryois.me/MG6TPicfRW.png
I'm fine with 600/500 on a VPN where my uplink is 500Mbps
Is this any good? https://www.amazon.com/10Gtek-X540-T2-Converged-Network-Adapter/dp/B01HMGWOU8?th=1&psc=1
Buy 10Gb PCI-E NIC Network Card, Dual Copper RJ45 Port, PCI Express Ethernet LAN Adapter Support Windows Server/Windows/Linux/ESX, Compare to Intel X540-T2: Network Cards - Amazon.com ✓ FREE DELIVERY possible on eligible purchases
@short condor 10G is its own domain really, not really exists as combo ports with 1G and 10G
what you can do however
is get SFP+ cards
those are modular
and generally cheaper
Intel X520-DA2
2x 10G SFP+
I was thinking of getting a 2port 10Gig nic like the one I linked. I am able to get it for 130 dollars.
@short condor yeah but that thing does only 10g :P
so the rest of your gear would need to be 10G as well
Aha!
uh
no
Intel® Ethernet Converged Network Adapter X540-T2 quick reference guide including specifications, features, pricing, compatibility, design documentation, ordering codes, spec codes and more.
X540-T2s operate at 10G/1G/100M
nb iperf3 over wg https://i.ryois.me/N1oa8IYVVR.png
Remote is Google Cloud
Google Cloud VM has a WG connection back home

Do you think the 540-T2 is a good buy?
I mean, I generally don't do 10GBASE-T unless I have to
but if I had to, yeah that's pretty good
10Gtek is also good
Works across most stuff and not vendor locked
Although you can probably find cheaper on ebay/used
"Dell" branded works as a normal Intel card, its just Dell part numbers
So preferably the X520-DA2 would be a better choice?
Yeah, you'll need SFP+s though, which again are pretty cheap
Either fiber or DAC
Something like these https://i.ryois.me/2DAYYE9xAw.png
Its just copper but with SFP+
https://www.amazon.com/s?k=10gtek+DAC&ref=nb_sb_noss_2
https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_trksid=p2047675.m570.l1313&_nkw=SFP%2B+dac&_sacat=0
Amazon.com: 10gtek DAC
I have a ubiquiti switch with sfp and I will also soon get fiber into my house so that would work right Pfsense right?
Fiber to your house will depend on your ISP
Though they can't negotiate down iirc?
but yeah, any of those work with Ubiquiti SFP
You can force
Ah
Must just be fortigate problems then
Depends on the module/etc
el cheapo amazon
but if you're running 10 Gig no problem
gpon can be iffy
If you're getting fiber to your house, depending on your ISP that will limit your options
What they use/what their policies are/how its configured & setup/etc
IIRC, ISP's such as ATT and them often require you use their ONT's for management/leasing
But internally in your house, SFP+ will work
If you get fiber, each end has to be similar/same preferred modules
DACs have shorter distance but just work ™️
DACs will also have less processing latency too
Since it will be electrical signals all the way, not converting to laser/led
If you're feeling lucky, you can try convince your ISP to actually give you a "paired" transceiver that you can use on your pfSense box
Shae actually did a video on that
The switch is only 1000 atm. Will be a microtic in the future. Also, that’s why I want to find a cheapish solution so that I can upgrade the server to be connected directly to the pfsense box without going through the switch. And with that it will use 10Gig
But yeah, if you don't mind sharing what ISP it is, that will help
I recently helped someone out with their Telus stuff
hastle to get working
@short condor CRS309 is a nice switch to have
but tbh, if your ISP provides you with Ethernet hand off of the termination point
Shouldn't be
That will be fine
And for ISPs like AT&T, they will 1:1 NAT for you
Knew it was only a matter of time before the mikrotik shilling 
Which is fine enough tbh for AT&T
Answering some questions that have been asked about this video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5WWO_4p4UP0&t=5s
I got 1.5 gbit internet! Video:
https://youtu.be/gzk69kHLu1o
The SFP module provided by Telus is a G-010S-A P/N 3FE46541AADA
Router Specs:
Supermicro X9SCL
https://www.supermicro.com/products/motherboard/Xeon/C202_C204/X9SCL.cfm
I...
Telus
way less hassle to configure and setup lol
Bruh what’s wrong with att
Att is cheap
I live in Sweden. They terminate the fiber with MultiMode in the house. Then they provide you with a router and it’s done. I would just skip using their stuff and use my own.
Gigabit for 45 a month🥳
I mean, yeah AT&T service isn't bad
10Gig for 49.99 a month here. 😁
So depending on how they're configuring/setting it up will limit what you can do
@short condor you shouldn't even need their router. If you can get just a module that you can plug into SFP+
then you are good
if the SFP is removable like Telus and AT&T you can probably stick it a router
the guy I helped with telus, he actually got a paired transceiver
it's rare but possible
39.99 1gig
49,99 10gig
If only
thats the sorta stuff you want ^
If you can remove the SFP like this you can shove it in another router and do whatever is needed
ditch the box
For instance, with AT&T you can just run WPA_Supplicant with that SFP
Lol I still have the doc for the BGW210
but that requires the BGW320 router, not the 210
casual rootkit
or the crappy pace
They no longer install it in new installs
All new customers get 320s
Because it has NBASE-T ports
This is how they leave it
oh
So an APC/SPC connector
active E ?
Typical practice
That’s where they terminate the fiber from the outside. Then we connect the router to this fiber box.
@short condor no that box is where the fiber terminates
oh wait, you got gpon then?
they branch off?
😅
beat me to it blob
inb4 DWDM
That kinda looks how mine is
Yeah like that.
too costy
10G PON
XGPON
Yes
Of course it is
Meaning? I should be able to connect to that and with sfp+ fiber on the other side into the x520?
Again
Depends on your ISP
👍🏻
https://www.telecompetitor.com/att-fiber-begins-transition-to-next-generation-xgs-pon-ftth/ @severe wigeon
AT&T XGS-PON FTTH technology is now offered in parts of 40 markets. The technology can support symmetrical 10 Gbps speeds. Verizon is using a different
Part of the reason why AT&T wants people on 320s
oh XGS
Easier to upgrade later
Yes, for 49.99 I get the option to have 10Gig.
hot damn
Comcast is doing multi gig over DOCSIS
"doing"
They technically already are
as if 5G wasnt dangerous enough
Gigabit plans are over provisioned to 1200-1500Mbps
now we have to worry about 10G as well?!
I say that as in it likely will never come to consumers
You just need a modem that has a mGig port
Just wait until 100G XD
we'll all doomed
A wild Lurick appears
I know comcast provisions 1200, it even says it on their website
Yeah
Gigabit Pro is fiber though
I wouldn't be surprised to see higher speeds coming though
with docsis handoff iirc
They changed?
Its always been fiber
Every GPro setup i've seen also had copper ran in
Is there a limitation if I runt 2 of those x520 in the same box? I want my server to have a direct connection to the pfsense box. No intermediate switches.
2Gbps of it from a SFP+ port and 1Gbps of it from a RJ45 port
Ahhh
Just your motherboard/CPU's PCIE lanes
That's where I confused it
make sure the 520's are getting air
mine get TOASTY
Hard for you to answer I guess but I have a i5-6600k
That's fine
the NIC is PCIE 2 anyways
like a x8 or something, so your CPU has plenty of lanes
x8
@severe wigeon https://i.ryois.me/0hQT1eopQv.png
Yea, was planning to put a 40mm noctua fan on it.
I stand corrected
That's also a crazy expensive switch lol
I can't imagine the cost of replacing
Better of buying two x520 or getting 1 x520 and 1 of the 99$ mikrotik 10Gig sfp switches?
24 month contract iirc
Physical cards
You can trunk off the 10 gig to the switch if you want to
can usually get pretty cheap
@rocky badge I see me and you operate differently
Must be why i'm always having to redo shit

well its always good to have multiple ideas
lol
Multiple options will help you choose a better option
yeah that works
I love my DA-2's
Haven't seen a single OS besides windows 10 that doesn't support them
these are my spares lol
Windows should, it doesn't include drivers tho
you'll have to download them
Yeah
Intel is widely supported across most OSes which is nice
Same for Broadcom
even BSD and shit lol
@severe wigeon @clear igloo I wish WireGuard could on demand/always on on Windows
My only experience with WG is through PIA lmao
lol
How does pfsense handle 10Gig though? Any idea?
Depends on your CPU
@chrome hound has (had?) a 4790K running pfSense for their 10 Gig internet and it handled it pretty ok
vyos is better from what other people said
But that all depends on your CPU and such
for 10gig
yea I am using a 4790k
Is only the setup command line or does it have a web ui?
more or less the Network card makes a massive difference in performance
only cli
there are 3rd party webuis
although I never used them
Does pfSense use hardware offload from the NIC?
if you have the correct card
Nice
I personally just prefer a dedicated router
the intel nics have hte hardware but lack driver support in bsod
I am going to use vyos tho for dn42
I am runing the Chelsio dual port nic
Chelsio is also nice lol, although I don't have any of their NICs
but my friends do
I think one of my friends is running Chelsio for OPNsense
Vyos is fine if you are looking for raw routing, but I need other things like Blocker NG and what not
but at that point why not jsut use a microtik in router setup its about the same level of security
pfBlocker NG does more than DNS
I heard tho Blocker NG is better than pihole
like with the images
it actually sends an white image
yeah
because pfBlocker NG can also add firewall rules
well it all depends on how you want to set things up
not just DNS blocking
A 10Gig microtik with routerOS is the best option If I vpn and other stuff is not a must?
but it will cost your performace hits on the system
routeros can do vpn
well something like that but its not a secure option
if you're doing a VPN, pfSense's performance will 📉 (over the VPN)
but I typically don't run a VPN on my edge device lol
not as much as you think blob
my work VPN is on PFsense
and I get pretty solid 10g through it
Yeah, just depends on the config & hw accelerated crypto
So if its something like IPSec
I am using a macmini-server from 2012 with a quad core i7 and I get the 500 down 50 up that I pay for. With openvpn in pfsense.
man how do people live onm sub gig internet
the hell they don't
but I just don't need it
its nice when you actually use gig though
plus my internet is pretty cheap
Well, I am still waiting for them to dig into my garden and deliver the damn fiber. Then 10Gig for 49$ is a very compelling upgrade.
I would have to cut my wife off the internet if I only had 1 gig
how lol
I am sitting at about 3.5 gig steady
you would be suprised how much you can consume when you setup allows for it
every stream is hd or higher quality
even with streaming
it doesn't use THAT much
we don't stream much
I mean yt, all the time, but no super high quality vids
oof
it was time
👌 even better
its a little over kill on cpu
June 1st to today https://i.ryois.me/Ona57JXdkP.png
We're getting a R7525 in the lab at school
nice
3rd gen EPYC
highest uptime device is the UPS Pi lol
(I only got the router 28 days ago)
So its almost at 22 days lol
lol
its crazy how cheap this server is going to be lol @chrome hound
~$6,000 before discounts
No tax for most stuff lol
well its amd they are trying to break into intels strong hold
The server is only $3,400 itself
its really a win for everyone unless intel just ignroes it and goes under 😄
oop its the R7515
the R7525 is the dual socket version
plenty of I/O for our needs lol
I think you should send that to me so I can "break" it in for you and make sure its an acceptable server
EPYC 7413 so its a 24 core 48 thread @ 2.65ghz system
dual 1.1kW PSUs
tax exemption
Wtf u need a server for
things man
Bruh do u mine crypto
you don't mind crypto on cpus lol
that's like all cpu power
nah, that stuff sucks anyway
put that storage to real work
Monero is mildly profitable on high core count cpu's, but generally people with the cores to make it worth their while are making money doing other stuff with them
Its upside down, all the packets are going to fall out
@severe wigeon Looked at 2021 Form 471 for my school....They have
5Gbps WAN, burst to 6Gbps at high school
1.5Gbps, burst to 2Gbps Central Office <-> High School
1Gbps, Alternative School <-> High School
5Gbps between 12 Schools <-> High School
7.5Gbps, burst to 10Gbps ??? <-> High School
For a grand total of $530,000 pre E-Rate discount
With an 80% discount
That's bad. You can get 40-100gb circuits now
I doubt that will fit in their budget lol
no but i see you're lacking in creativity for your router's name
Even something like “5G Coronavirus Emitter” would be more creative 😂 (yes I named my 5ghz guest wifi that)
FBI_SURVEILLANCE_VAN
That’s my main wifi name, with a (SLOW) suffix for the 2.4 ghz network
Confused the cable guy too at first until I explained my naming scheme
But hopefully it’ll serve as a nudge to everyone to get wifi 5/6 ready devices
moreso given that my laptop is the only thing that ISN’T 802.11ac/ax ready
my laptop doesn't even have dual band
mine is dlink-4300 (yes i lacc creativity too)
default SSID's = prem
Default router password too! = prem
In promotional material for 10gbit fiber we get a peek at what the central datacenter of tet (Latvian isp) looks like lol. Anyone more knowledgeable can tell me if it is actually something in those pics or just promotional images like cursed stock images?
just looks like some switching/router based equipment
someone help me with flex
Hey just curious if anyone could help me, just had new internet fitted thats up to 600mbps, i've got a powerline that is rated for 600mbps and the ethernet on my motherboard is gigabit, but if i go to the network settings its only showing as a 100mbps link and thats what speedtest is maxing out at.
here is a folder of bojack horseman on a drive
over the wifi im getting 450-500mbps so i know its not the internet itself
@small glade that looks legit
that looks like a modular router, with endpoint interfaces for fibers
@pure sparrow check your cables
100M wired ethernet usually indicates a technical problem
gigabit ethernet required all 8 wired to be connected
100M is 4 wires
the cables should be fine as far as i know, i used to have the same cable straight into the router and it'd get 150-200 on the old internet
i've moved my pc since too so cant plug it directly in anymore though
@pure sparrow check what your adapter status is
if it negotiated 100M (Fast ethernet) but both the card and network switch/router are gigabit capable,
Then it IS a cable fault
I've tried changing the speed and duplex to 1gb full duplex but that didnt work, so its likely the cable(s)?
@pure sparrow your computer should just be on "Auto"
it automatically negotiates the fastest speed possible
100M means: cable fault
either its not plugged in properly on either end
or termination (the rj45 keystone itself) got loose
or there's a kink in the cable somewhere and the conductor itself is broken
either way, you got a bad cable
@pure sparrow I had the issue where the card would put themselves in eco mode after a while and not come back, it might be that
This is most likely not related to that issue @lime rain
interface negotiating 100M is typical behavior with faulty cables
Oh ok, I did not understood it was always like that
Nope looks all real
thats legit. no stock pics
that appliance should be a multiplexer
takes many separate fiber signals and shoves them all into a single fiber that goes to another facility
i like how in one pic they install the card back in the lower slot and the next pic all of a sudden the card is in the upper slot
@hollow marlin is nokia just rebranded ciena? those cards look like ciena cards
They look almost identical to some of the 6500 blades. I have never worked with Nokia equipment to say if they are or not
work is so painful
every single source file I open in this project I am working on, is 100% spaghet
@waxen scroll Why do so many not know how to understand traceroute and when thing are or are not a problem
what you mean? they dont take one during a problem?
my favorite is when nexus is aggressive at ICMP and so traces look sketch sometimes
No, more of them seeing false positives and reporting it as an issue
Can someone help me? I have some internet speed issues with the 2.4ghz broadcast channel on my router.
I'm paying for 100mbps and the 5ghz channel gives just that, but the 2.4ghz is giving anywhere from 1mbps to 35mbps. I tried changing the mode, channel (auto, 1, 6 , 11) but nothing works.
I do not, but when I get a false flag trace from an escalation, I link the presentation as a response
that's 2.4 ghz for you
not very good in crowded areas
And my ISP says they can't find anything wrong with the service.
Additionally, it seems that the overall service has some slight packet loss, though none of my speed tests can't detect it. I notice it when I play games online, there is a slight hitch.
That bad though?? 😭
There's nothing wrong on their end
sigh, is there anything I can do to improve my experience?
It seems to have a worst time with the packet loss issue I presume is occurring. When I play games online it totally lags me all over the place. It's not so bad on the 2.4ghz, which why i use that one for gaming, but its slower still.
Lol, that was my last resort but if that's the only solution now. Thanks.
for me, wifi would be last resort
only if I couldn't wire something
or if it's not practical to
Lol
I've thought of wiring the connection few times but I'm was trying to avoid unnecessary costs.
That and my laptop's ethernet port is a bit damaged
but it works
Outside my lab and work laptop, everything else is wireless, ~30 devices.
Honestly wired vs wireless is a non-issue for most cases
I always had issues with wireless, like drivers and stuff. Tbh we don't have many devices, so everything that is wired are just the desktops, work laptops, and tv
wifi was always disconnecting on my moms laptop, which I think was some driver issue
I looked in event log, and it was just device reset or something like that
Really only 5 wired client devices
And like 8 wireless
I rarely have issues other than chromecast discovery time to time but that is not related to wireless. All on a hAP ac2 which soooooo many say Mikrotik has terrible wireless
Maybe just lucky with NICs. All my wireless devices have always had intel NICs outside our phones of course
Yup....everything here is mainly wireless where it can be
its just simpler and easier tbh
2 people are home right now and there's 18 wireless clients
The only stuff that can be wireless that isn't is the main Shield TV and my laptop when its docked
I have 28 wired clients tho.... 
sorry @hollow marlin but for residential wired is king
too many nearby homes with WAP at 100% across all channels
Wireless isn't that bad here tbh https://i.ryois.me/XFfSgLUazi.png
My stuff is using 1, 6, 11 on 2.4 and stuff that isn't using 1, 6, 11 near by are dashcam/non permanent APs
Then for 5GHz DFS 😉 none of my neighbors are on those channels
i love dfs
hopefully the consumer stuff stays away from it
you know it wont though

@clear igloo Wireguardddddd https://i.ryois.me/frZoDVljQe.png
That's not line rate?!?! REEEE!!!
lol
are you doing a tunnel to vps for v6?
Remote VPN for always on
nope
DO IPv6
yeah, it makes sense tho
@clear igloo I wish I could configure Netflix and such to not go through the VPN
but Netflix has so many IP ranges
Hey does anyone here use Pulseway? If so, I'm in need of help [@ or reply so I can see the message]
I've dabbled with it, although its not my prefered solution. What's up?
@burnt epoch ^
I'm trying to setup Wake On Wan and it doesn't be seem to be working
Have you confirmed wake on lan works?
I believe so, I'll double check
I forwarded UDP port 9 to 9
Should it be TCP/UDP instead?
I'm also curious as to why you want to wake on wan. The much cleaner, and more secure solution is to VPN in, then do a regular wake on lan
No, it'd be udp. Residential IP address?
I apologize, how would I know?
Are you getting a buisness plan for your internet, or a consumer? Your ISP may be blocking non-standard ports for security reasons
Ohh. Consumer not business
Also for some reason this time WOL doesn't seem to be working. It said the command was sent rather than giving me an error but I will have to diagnose that
Check their policy on ports, see if they're blocking anything. And again, I'd still recommend the VPN solution.
+1 on the VPN
Thank you @thorny vector
that's what I do
No worries
can't do domain level filtering?
Idk
You need to forward to the broadcast address for your network but I highly advise against this and as others have said too a VPN is a better solution
oh, completely missed the pulseway part of it
isn't WOL a L2 thing, not IP?
It sends a Magic Packet encapsulated in a frame
So in a way, yes
yes ik that
it uses the broadcast address
Yes
Though for some reason it's not even working right now
but yeah, you can't do WOL over the internet, without some sort of L2 tunnel/encapsulation
right?
WOL that is
Apparently Pulseway states that with their service you can with Port Forwarding. How exactly I have no idea
I have to diagnose that first
yeah
without any server?
on the L2 domain
WOL through Pulseway worked like a couple of months ago but for some reason it's not now
Because its connected through the cloud
hmm
Likely, Pulseway requires an account
Idk what pulseway does for WOL
@clear igloo What do you think of mDNS/Bonjour on a large scale enterprise network 
bonjour.
I don't remember this being off LOL
I've seen this, and I always wondered, why it is a thing
zeroconf discovery
I mean I'm sure someone wants to watch the world burn
A uni I'm looking at does it 
@burnt epoch both network card and motherboard have to support WoL
@clear igloo https://i.ryois.me/VBwxwZbl8x.png
related mDNS multicast packets are routed across ALL of their networks
airplay is enabled on our school network
Use a name that you can easily identify. Refrain from using "questionable" names.
😂
"questionable" names
p1ss74ker
oh god.
can anyone help?
I... forgot a VM's password, it's QEMU BS so "qcow2" is its virtual disk file
and, I tried to mount it, in the server that was hosting the VM
i got it mounted using "qemu-nbd --connect=/dev/nbd0 /file/to/qcow.qcow2"
and, i listed its partations and stuff via fdisk, i tried mounting one partaiton and
Not necessarily, thats direct-broadcast, if your router allows it you can do it via L3
nice
so idk if this is the right place to ask this but...late last night my ISP was having issues. In particular it seemed most of the issues was around DNS, oddly it wasn't just folks using the ISP default server, even those who switched to say 1.1.1.1 or 8.8.8.8 were havign a tough time (although reportedly it did help a bit). However, if you ran your OWN recursive DNS server, like I ended up doing, it immediately solved any issues i was having.
so, wtf happened? i kind of know the basics of DNS, but don't quite understand the details of how DNS and ISP traffic works but how could going from the usual dns forwarder to public server to using your own local recursive server improve things? I initially assumed maybe there was some issues around DNS traffic in particular, that makes some amount of sense, but why the improvement when i stopped forwarding requestS?
no idea, im just trying to see if just these facts can tell me anything. But i assume dns packet loss in some way, cuz dns would fail constantly
alls i know is everyone had DNS problems including me
until i switched, then i had no issues and everyone continued with their problems
Could just be routes
Some sort of routing to cloudflare could have gotten messed up
Idk
ooh that makes sense
most ppl would just be trynig cloudflare and google
and maybe my Isp just caches cloudflare or smthg
but is there anything fundamentally differnet about the DNS traffic coming out of a forwarded vs a recursive resolver?
well kinda
basically all a forwarder does is forward to a specified server(s)
the other type, basically goes directly to the internet root nameservers and looks everything up
which is slower
so like
instead of just going to cloudflare and cloudflare most probobly already have cached it
ok but if i run like a packet inspector or smthg, would i be able to tell which one is happening? unless i knew all the usual public dns servers and just saw where the packett was headed
your dns server, lets say it's abc.xyz, it will need to go to the root dns servers (it will probobly already have it cached tho), lookup the nameserver for .xyz, then send a request to that nameserver and ask for abc.xyz
you know what you are using
don't need a packet inspector for that
ok but what if my ISP wanted to know...could they know?
ooh ok \
Were you getting packet loss to 1.1.1.1/8.8.8.8 via just pinging them?
nope
Could be many things, IPS, improper QoS along that path, someone put an ACL on the wrong interface or included the wrong traffic. In any case I do not think you would be able to determine it from your end
Hey guys, I'm sharing home internet with my neighbor. I would like to have a private network, something like a VLAN where I have my OWN network plus internet access from the neighbor. What hardware do I need?
what you want is a seperate subnet
not necessarily a vlan
vlans are one to achieve this, but not the only way
any actual router will do, ER-X from Ubiquitu would be descent, HEX from Mikrotik as well
you don't really need vlans
just have 2 subnets
beware however of the legal complications of this tho
with sharing internet
i'd like them to shut down pings for 60 seconds for LOLs and see what happens
If they do Im shutting my phone off for a few hours
how many load balancers, PBRs, etc do you think ping those every second
the last PBR I made queried 3 root DNS servers for their own names
needed multiple to fail before moving routing
any luck with that?
any clue why the internet link from my laptop to pc is so slow
i dont know what i did last time but somehow it will always get its speed back after a while but its whenever i connect it, its so bad
did i connect something wrong? i copied the exact steps on google and i even did a network reset on my router and both laptop and pc
its driving me nuts and i need some help with it
telling me to use ethernet is not an option so if you know a possible solution please i'd like to know
the download shouldnt be this bad
not too far
this issue only started to happen when i got a different laptop which was yesterday
otherwise it was fine with my l440 thinkpad
got to your network properties on you computer and set speed and duplex to 100mbsfull
i set it to 1gbps
do you have anything blocking the path to your router
Wdym laptop to pc?
A network bridge?
@peak cloak yes
it used to be fast when i was using adifferent laptop
my laptops task manager says the ip ends with 101 and my pc is 104?
the speedtest before i did a network bridge shows that the connection is good with the router
100mbps download and upload
Hmm
Idk never messed with windows bridge
@tacit mantle my advice, get a switch
Will save you pain
switch?
They are like 20 bucks
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i dont mind connecting i just need it to be constant
You plug one Jack into a cable from your router and the rest can be used for the desktop, laptop, etc
there is an AC receiving the internet and there is a switch for the tv n xbox
Much better than windows bridge
but my setup is far from that
You said you were etherneted?
my laptop is connected to the internet which is connected from the access point and the access point is getting internet through an ethernet cable
when i use the network bridge on my laptop i will connect an ethernet cable from the laptop to pc
You get a better connection using the wifi ap?
my pc doesnt have a dongle to connect to the internet
Ohh
thats why im doing all that
So laptop is providing internet to pc
but i have a spare laptop wifi card
Gotcha
i need a m.2 converter but my mobo has 1 m.2 slot
thats what my laptop is getting when not network bridging
restart the router maybe
that has never worked
it's been 30kb/s since i got this internet
i got it in 2015
now thats when its connected to a network bridge
is it copper?
wait so nobody knows why this is happening?
this is just by sharing internet from the laptop with a ethernet cable but its not very stable
Windows bridging is not very good
its been very stable for me for the past 6months
ok
i never had good luck with windows bridging
for the past month my download speed has been incredibly slow, even with ethernet. i used to manage up to 320 mbp/s (without ethernet) and 500+ mbp/s (with ethernet). but when i download shit (mostly games) it now caps between 24-64 mbp/s. why?
ok wtf
i'm getting 430 mbp/s download speed on my phone, but on my PC (with ethernet) it's only 60 mbp/s?
What is your Ethernet cable rated for?
Or is it the same cable as before
And are you getting these speeds from speed test or something?
yeah i'm getting them from speed test
i'm not sure what my ethernet cable is rated for but i can ask my parents
Would you be able to check the cable by yourself?
It should be printed on the side of the cable
Like cat5 or cat5e or cat6 etc.

