#networking

1 messages · Page 346 of 1

inner cliff
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hmm, til i learned that something hosts a website on my pc on :443

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ahh ok, it's vmware

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with firefox it's network timeout if you want to reach a non existent 443 site

copper rover
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Lots of apps want to host over 443. So you either have to bind another 443 to its own different IP on the interface, or you just roll with an alternate port.

inner cliff
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i just let them fight and the one who wins is allowed to use port 443 ... till the next reboot occurs

copper rover
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Some services won't start if it detects a required port already in use.

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For example. Intuit are morons. QuickBooks hosting service will randomly step on port range uses by DNS. An issue going back for at least 13+ years.

Did I mention Intuit are morons? Can't say it enough

copper rover
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vCenter

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myvmware.com feeling slammed. Had to retry the ISO download a few times.

inner cliff
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is planned for in 2 weeks ... but everything is behind 2 firewalls, the exchange ones weren't that "easy"

copper rover
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Yeah, I had to patch on-prem exchange last week

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Latest CU. Damn those take forever

inner cliff
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we plan 3-4h per cu update, and in most cases it really needs that time

copper rover
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^

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It's all that .NET compiling

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CPU heavy process

inner cliff
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why install easy updates if you can reinstall the whole system? 😄

copper rover
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See, this is why I prefer O365 hosted exchange. 😉

tame carbon
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....

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O365 is a rot

inner cliff
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i stay with my onprem system. there we are responsible for downtime, we can do something against it, we can still access everything if our internet connection doesn't want to work, it's cheaper (over 400 users, some with 60gb+ mailboxes) and it's better for data security (gdpr/dsgvo)

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we had fewer downtimes in 5 years than o365 this year

tame carbon
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Cloud hosted JIRA is a mess too

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You can install plugins, and if they break your instance, you are rip.

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Have to wait a day, for it to automatically restart itself

inner cliff
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we bought our jira license 2 days before they end selfhosting

copper rover
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If you're enterprise with your own colo, it makes sense. But for small and medium businesses, it's more expensive for on-prem.

tame carbon
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And worst part: self hosted jira is dissapearing

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those who are still using it, have 2-3 more years

copper rover
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And you don't want to host the servers physically in the building on the gulf with Hurricane threat. That, and all that traffic hits your WAN

tame carbon
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Network speed issues can be remedied

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@inner cliff YouTrack looks promising

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as JIRA alternative

copper rover
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Yes, I know. But putting anti-spam filtering 3rd party is another expense.

tame carbon
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Its just painful, if you are already invested heavily into Confluence, Crowd, etc

copper rover
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O365 with ATP at $2 per user mailbox extra does good. It's not perfect, but a good value for effectiveness

tame carbon
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@copper rover problem with on-prem mail hosting, is that big tech is denying a lot of emails

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I had my own mail servers until 2 years ago

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you send them a request to unblock, they verify everything and confirm they unblocked you

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2 weeks later... blacklisted again

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why? fuck if I know

copper rover
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Because you need a working, and correctly configured, SPF and PTR record. Most of the on-prem setups have DNS records that are incorrect

tame carbon
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been there done that

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that wasn't the issue

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the issue is just, policy

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they are forcing everyone to use their mail system

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instead of self-hosted

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sending an email to anything microsoft related, is a pain

copper rover
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Also need to block SMTP traffic outbound the FW from anything internal with the exception of on-prem e-mail

tame carbon
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I did everything right.

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the rep even confirmed this

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2 weeks later, blocked again

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no reason given

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I gave up eventually, after third time I got sick of it

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SPF, PTR and DKIM, DMARC were all in accordance

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its just microsoft being prejudiced

copper rover
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I've seen routing issues being blocked from Microsoft TO Microsoft. When you're that big, even they get discombobulated

tame carbon
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against small time mail providers

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over-aggressive spam filtering, that imo is just executive policy

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block small time mail servers, so they are forced to go cloud

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My friend is still operating his own mailserver

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he says he can send email to everything, even google, all of that, EXCEPT microsoft.

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they outright block him

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and no longer reply to his support mails

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I no longer believe this to be a technical issue, but malice instead

copper rover
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Sure it's not because of the netblock range he's behind? Business class ISP connections are different. But admins don't let admins reference SORBS for that reason.

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SORBS can die in fire

tame carbon
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I actually checked spamhaus and dnsbl

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I wasn't on those lists

inner cliff
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we will use our jira version till eternity, it's hosted internally

copper rover
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lol, Amazon got DDOSed from all the bots trying to autopurchase them

tame carbon
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@copper rover I currently use google apps for business for mail lol

copper rover
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Fuck it, no point in trying for GPUs when they purchase by the crate

inner cliff
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nope, it's from store in germany which offers pay via amazon pay, after I clicked pay I got "ok", but after that they redirected me to my shopping cart

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but hey, i'm not tired anymore, better than coffee and energy combined

rugged fern
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that was reply to my issue? sorry i went to sleep it was 2am for me

copper rover
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Yeah, well, sincerely wish you luck on getting one.

inner cliff
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we also had problems with ip blocking etc, in the end we got a commercial connection with an /29 ip block and now we don't have problems anymore

broken jetty
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I'm trying to import data into TrueNAS off a drive with partitions in it, but how am I supposed to know which partition is which from this list?
(usually I tell by size but I can't check the sizes here)

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And just checking, if I have data on an external disk that I want to put on the TrueNAS machine, this is the way to do it, right?

inner cliff
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you could ssh on your system, go to that path and see whats in there

broken jetty
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I haven't actually worked out how to SSH with keys, but I will try that

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New question, what does this "Host" field mean? Is it meaning it's going to try and connect to another computer because I'd prefer if I connected to it...

tame carbon
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Host, hostname of a computer

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Either a dns domain, or ip address

broken jetty
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I know that, but what's it going to be used for?

peak cloak
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Radius server?

peak cloak
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What does the question mark say

broken jetty
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You can use it for multiple things?

peak cloak
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No?

broken jetty
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Oh

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I see

peak cloak
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That's the hostname of a radius sever

broken jetty
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The one in the picture

peak cloak
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I think

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What does the question mark say?

broken jetty
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"Hostname or IP address of the remote system."

peak cloak
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Huh

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Look at the docs for auth

broken jetty
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Oh I found a whole new section I've never seen before

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I feel like it's trying to connect to another TrueNAS system, not a computer that I can run shell commands from

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This is all very confusing

lean ferry
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Hey. I got a question. I´m looking for an Access Point for my home.
I needs to transfer at least 200mbits (down) and 100mbit/s (up)
But it should have a great range tho as well.

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um what I found: Unifi AP AC lite, fritzbox 4040 or the honor router 3

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(I get them all used for around 30€)

inner cliff
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fritzbox is a nice router, but coverage in general isn't that great, i got myself an unify lite and don't have any problems

lean ferry
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what about the honor router 3?

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it got wifi 6

inner cliff
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i don't know. if you want to spand more, there is a Access Point U6 Lite that can do wifi 6 as well

peak cloak
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haven't heard anything good about fritzbox

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HONOR Router 3 just seems eh

inner cliff
peak cloak
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just generic home router

inner cliff
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the ui is easy to understand, they can do everything you need (and more), but wifi on most ones aren't that great

peak cloak
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I run tplink omada at home

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the aps are good

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not the switches are routers

inner cliff
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i replaced the wifi from my fritzbox 6660 cable with an unifi apc lite, but the fritzbox is still my modem, tv station (dvb-c over ip) and voip gateway

lean ferry
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but unfortunatly my fritzbox is in the cellar and I´m living detached house

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Until now I had the Fritz Repeater 310. He´s good for his price when I had 30mbit/s (download). But since I have 200mbits (download) the repeater is a bit too weak and is only able to transfer around 70mbits

lean ferry
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you know that saying: people from Swabia don´t like to spend much money xD

inner cliff
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then get the unifi one, there you still get updates

lean ferry
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okay.

peak cloak
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unifi is eh

lean ferry
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well the only thing is that I dont need PoE etc.

peak cloak
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imo omada is better

peak cloak
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for the most part

lean ferry
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ye I just mean that I dont really need it but if its there I´ll take it

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but ye like I said ... the honor router 3 can transfer much highter mbit per second

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but its a chinese product tho

inner cliff
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and you don't know if you get updates for it, which can be important for a wireless device

lean ferry
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it is?

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I´m not sure if my Fritzrepeater ever got a update but avm is just good and stable ;:D

inner cliff
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there were issues like wps bugs in the past that could be nasty

peak cloak
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yeah wireless security

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wps2 and 3 and flaws rn

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some pretty big ones

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and everything older

inner cliff
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you don't want someone to mitm in your connection

lean ferry
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mh yeahh I´m living in the country soo xD

clear igloo
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Those bears might steal your wifi!

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dang nature wifi stealing buggers!! 😡

lean ferry
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shit dman

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give me the safest router pls

peak cloak
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no such thing really

inner cliff
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there is is reason why they named the vpn service tunnelbear

lean ferry
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^^

clear igloo
lean ferry
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well then you recommend the unifi or the fritzbox I guess

peak cloak
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or omada

inner cliff
peak cloak
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unifi not really

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unifi is $$$

lean ferry
peak cloak
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it won't be that great with range, the little one

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could end being worse than current

lean ferry
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so which models do you recommend?

inner cliff
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given the other options and price range i think it's the best you can get

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but let others talk

peak cloak
lean ferry
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30€

peak cloak
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that's low

lean ferry
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used is okay

tame carbon
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just use EAP

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problem solved.

peak cloak
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and you want to replace your wifi?

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not just an additional AP?

rocky badge
peak cloak
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the ac lite is 90 bucks btw

rocky badge
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They’re a little too good, I had to turn down the transmit

rocky badge
peak cloak
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oh

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I guess you can get that then

rocky badge
peak cloak
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ah

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didn't see that

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get the ac lite then

inner cliff
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that was the whole reason why i said unifi ... 😄

peak cloak
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@rocky badge does the ac lite have an onboard webui?

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or do you need a controller

rocky badge
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No and no

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You can run them in standalone mode using the app

peak cloak
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oh

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that kinda sucks

rocky badge
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If you’ve got a computer you can just run it on that

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It doesn’t have to be on 24/7

peak cloak
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yeah but it's kinda a pain

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I needed to do that for my switch

rocky badge
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Only on Windows lol

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Cuz Java HaHaa

lean ferry
# rocky badge

well I got a Fritzbox 7490 but its in my cellar. Thats why I want to expand my Wifi 😄

peak cloak
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yeah..

peak cloak
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ended up just intalling it on my pi

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but now I'm using the pi for something else

inner cliff
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i also got the unifi sw on my pi

peak cloak
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so now no controller

rocky badge
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The switches act as a dumb switch without controller

inner cliff
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spoiler, installing the sw on a pi 4 with 64bit isn't easy

peak cloak
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idk

rocky badge
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So if you just need a switch and no vlans lol

peak cloak
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I didn't have issues

peak cloak
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that's why I got it

rocky badge
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Yeah

peak cloak
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it was the cheapest

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and poe powered

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if only I could ssh into it

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but apparently because it's so cheap it doesn't have it

rocky badge
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Yeah lol

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Gotta cut costs to get it to $29

snow lance
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im scared of networking

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bye

slate sonnet
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Hey guys, what should I look for when buying a usb wifi adapter?

lean ferry
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mhh so I´m still not sure which one to buy xD

slate sonnet
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I want to buy an adapter that will be able to receive internet with the best signal (if that makes sense)

inner cliff
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in most cases it would be better to buy an repeater with lan, or an wifi router with repeater mode and just connect your pc via lan

slate sonnet
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I can’t really do that

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Only option would be to route a long ethernet cable

rocky badge
slate sonnet
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It’s not for a pc btw it’s for a tv box thing

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Doesn’t have ethernet but it has a usb port for a wifi adapter

inner cliff
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ahh ok, in that case you should search for a compatibility list

lean ferry
rocky badge
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That was present monkey lol

lean ferry
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ops sorry 😄

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@peak cloak

rocky badge
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I mean, if you can get one in your budget, they’re ok too

peak cloak
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they make pretty good ones

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I have the EAP225

inner cliff
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just don't get aruba enterprise ones, they aren't easy to setup

lean ferry
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oh okay let me check it out :d

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lol they just look like the unifi things

slate sonnet
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Well it doesn’t come with one after all

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So I want to get one with the best receiving ability

inner cliff
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good usb wifi adapters aren't that easy to find, normally it would be "bigger antenna = better signal", but most chinese ones use the antennas as decoration

slate sonnet
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Okay

peak cloak
inner cliff
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netgear had some good ones, but i don't know if they still make them

peak cloak
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I have this

slate sonnet
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Basically as long as it has an antenna that’s functional, I’m good?

inner cliff
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search for something like the Netgear AC1200, that should be more than enough

lean ferry
slate sonnet
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Is it okay to mix and match different wifi router antennas?

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Or is that a big no no

lean ferry
peak cloak
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thing with unifi I find annoying is the controller

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and if you don't use that there is no webui

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you need to use the app apparently according to blob

lean ferry
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you´re sure? On the internet I found something different tho

peak cloak
lean ferry
peak cloak
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no webui on the thing itself

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you need to install the controller on some machine

lean ferry
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oh okay. Is that a problem?

peak cloak
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it's just another thing you need to do

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it's fine when you have lots of APs

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but for one it would be annoying

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the AP I have a built in webui

tame carbon
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@tender hazel so we finally got around to moving over to his CRS

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and the GPON is giving issues

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its detecting the serial number, but not able to get information like wavelength, also no link established

tame carbon
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keeps establishing 1G link and dies again

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toggles a few times

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then tx-fault gets ticked

hollow marlin
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@tame carbon whats the advertised negotiation setup on the tik for that port?

tame carbon
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We tried multiple modes

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@hollow marlin i went ahead and quit for today, its past midnight. Perhaps you could help debug @flat wagon

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I created a vlan tag on the port, and set it to trunk to his router

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But thee module itself is now being funny

hollow marlin
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The fact you're getting a link then dropping leads me to believe this is a authentication issue, AKA serial/MAC sec on the ISPs end is common.

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Something I can assist with you two tomorrow for sure

tame carbon
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I told him to keep an eye on this channel

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So perhaps you could have a lookxD

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Anyways 💤

lean pebble
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GN

flat wagon
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But we try it with the 10G Mikrotik CRS switch and it keeps dropping in and out

hollow marlin
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@flat wagon which CRS?

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Reason I ask is 10g ports are typically 1/10g only, meaning no GPON support

flat wagon
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we had enabled 1G full, 2.5G full and 10G full on Winbox

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and then just 1G full

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1G isn't ticked in that picture but it was, just didn't take a picture when I did that

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keeps going no link and link ok randomly

hollow marlin
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@flat wagon try auto-neg, 1g full, 2.5g and turn flow control on for both tx/rx

waxen scroll
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nerds

peak cloak
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aren't we all

flat wagon
tender hazel
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I wonder if it is using dot1x or something

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if that is the case it might be tricky to get it working, if you need a specific certificate or something

flat wagon
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just ugh not this

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10g switch

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what do I have to do to get it working again

tender hazel
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make sure you've updated the firmware as well on the CRS309

flat wagon
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yes Crystal did that on anydesk

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it was like the first thing he did

tender hazel
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what routeros version are you running

flat wagon
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not sure but it's the latest one

tender hazel
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it will show you in the winbox title bar

flat wagon
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I can check in like 5 minutes

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kk sec

tender hazel
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I ask because the latest one just came out this morning

flat wagon
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oh

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then no not the latest

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okay give me a sec tho

tender hazel
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also, try disabling spanning tree on your bridge

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if the bridge includes the port that the SFP is connected to

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the link might be going down from BPDU guard

flat wagon
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kk

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so it says

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the version is

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V6.48.2

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want me to update too?

tender hazel
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you might as well try

flat wagon
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nothing here?

lone sun
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🤔 Question, how valuable is the CCNA certificate right now? Is it considered a high level certificate? I have a net+ and sec+ cert already, so I'm thinking a CCNA might be the next logical step.

flat wagon
tender hazel
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if the switch is not getting online you won' be able to update that way

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you'll have to go to files and upload the npk file and reboot it

flat wagon
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Ugh

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So I have my computer connected to the same network my ISP router (and working) is on but

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my PC isn't connecting to the internet now

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I ran the troubleshooter and

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If discord sends the image smh

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there

peak cloak
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show output of ipconfig /all

dusky rain
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Probably need to set it to DHCP or set up a static on it.

flat wagon
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ok hold on

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It says DHCP ENABLED: Yes

dusky rain
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What about the IP config present monkey suggested

flat wagon
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What am I specifically looking for in there

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it flooded me with a lot of info

tender hazel
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it could be some kind of mac security enforced by the ISP

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they may not allow more than a certain number of mac addresses to connect from your home

peak cloak
dusky rain
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Easier to post the picture than explain

peak cloak
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oh

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oh yeah

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@flat wagon how is it connected exactly?

dusky rain
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Probably not the Mac limited since be likely has a router.

peak cloak
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a quick diagram would help?

tender hazel
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sometimes when you swap routers around you will hit a mac limit on something and be prevented from connecting

peak cloak
flat wagon
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I swapped the routers around today a few times actually

tender hazel
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yeah you've probably hit a mac limit somewhere

flat wagon
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How to fix that

tender hazel
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if it is on some kind of ISP CPE at your house you could reboot it to clear the mac table, otherwise you may have to call the ISP

flat wagon
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kk

dusky rain
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Could just try setting it to a fixed up first.

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Check your router for its subnet and pick a free IP to asign it.

peak cloak
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@flat wagon try pinging the router

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if he can ping the router

peak cloak
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if he can ping the router

tender hazel
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mac limits are often enforced to prevent people from doing something like accidentally plugging their internal network into the internet service directly and all the computers end up grabbing public IPs directly

flat wagon
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ok internet works

tender hazel
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the old wimax radios that we used to use had that feature implemented - if you changed the router twice, it would exceed the mac table and you'd have to reboot the radio to clear the table to allow a new device to connect

flat wagon
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so now let's focus on the router. so what Crystal and I did was basically

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connect the router to a 1G switch for internet connectivity and that same switch is connected to my ISP router and my PC

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and then there's a dac cable between my 10G mikrotik switch and the Mikrotik router

peak cloak
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what router?

flat wagon
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let me connect the mikrotik router rq

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RB4011

peak cloak
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ah the 10g one

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yeah so router on a stick-kinda type of thing

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makes sense

flat wagon
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yes

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isp router connected as temp until we configure the Mikrotik stuff

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and then phasing that isp one out

peak cloak
flat wagon
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just Ethernet

peak cloak
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ah yeah

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you didn't get the sfp to work yet?

flat wagon
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so basically

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tl;dr we got the sfp+ GPON to work on the router at 1G speeds

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but we trying to connect it to the 10G switch and it's not working

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that's the issue

peak cloak
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hmm

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what about 1G on the switch?

flat wagon
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it keeps going in and out

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it goes "link ok"

tender hazel
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I would try disabling spanning tree on the switch temporarily

flat wagon
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and "no link"

peak cloak
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so I feel like it's a switch issue?

flat wagon
#

kk

tender hazel
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in case it is getting blocked as a result of BPDU guard

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longer term you will want to be able to use spanning tree on the switch but for now you'll want to be able to eliminate that from being a potential issue

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also make sure you have upgraded the firmware again, each new routeros version comes with a new firmware

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it would be nice if mikrotik had a nice easy "BPDU Filter" check box like cisco and so many other vendors have

flat wagon
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ok so

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I'm connecting to my CRS rn right?

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How do I disable the spanning tree?

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I have no internet atm due to me connecting my pc directly to the router atm but that's okay

tender hazel
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go into the bridge menu, double click your bridge and change spanning tree to none

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the default spanning tree mode is RSTP

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now that your spanning tree is disabled, see if there is any difference now

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with the GPON SFP coming up in the switch

rocky badge
#

Oh my god spectrum is full of clowns
So when we added internet to my grandmother's Spectrum service yesterday, they apparently removed phone from her service

tender hazel
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oh god

rocky badge
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My mom has been on the phone with Spectrum for ~2 hours

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On two phones

flat wagon
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damnnn

rocky badge
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because one phone has been on hold for 55 minutes

tender hazel
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and she probably only has a landline (like most seniors) and not a cell phone so that would be annoying to get fixed

flat wagon
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^

rocky badge
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but that's still stupid

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if an alarm system was attached or tried to use for 911

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you wouldn't get out

thick minnow
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just like ipv4 does ipv6 have a public and private address

tender hazel
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@flat wagon so any change with the GPON SFP now with spanning tree disabled?

flat wagon
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let me see

rocky badge
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fe80::/10 in IPv6 is private range

peak cloak
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it's complicated

flat wagon
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It still says no link

tender hazel
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actually no, Ipv6 doesn't have the exact equivalent of private IPv4

rocky badge
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"private", link local

peak cloak
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yes but it's not the equivalent of what most people think of as v4 private ips

rocky badge
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There's also fd00::/8

tender hazel
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there are link local addresses and ULA addresses

rocky badge
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Yeah

flat wagon
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@tender hazel do you have Anydesk

rocky badge
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fd is unique local

tender hazel
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neither are exactly the same as "private", but ULA is closer

rocky badge
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fe is link local

tender hazel
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no I don't have anydesk

rocky badge
#

A unique local address (ULA) is an Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) address in the address range fc00::/7. Its purpose in IPv6 is analogous to IPv4 private network addressing. Unique local addresses may be used freely, without centralized registration, inside a single site or organization or spanning a limited number of sites or organizations....

flat wagon
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o

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but

rocky badge
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apparently there's also fc?

flat wagon
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I'll DM you a picture

tender hazel
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does the SFP come up if you try hard setting to 1Gbps (like what worked on the RB4011)?

peak cloak
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@thick minnow in v4 because we ran out of ips, the router does NAT to a private ip range, while with v6, with the insane amount of addresses there is no need to NAT, which means each device on your lan will have a unique public ip if configured normally unlike in v4 which normally today all share one ip

rocky badge
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I hope spectrum will give her the same number

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hope it didn't go in their pool of free numbers yet...

tender hazel
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the main thing that is backwards with IPv6 sorta

#

your router doesn't actually need a public IP on the WAN port

#

with IPv4, your router needs a public IPv4 on the WAN port and then that gets NAT'ted for your internal devices

peak cloak
#

how does that work?

tender hazel
#

with IPv6 it is backwards because you typically use global IPv6 on your internal LAN, and so your LAN port has a global IPv6 address.. in that case you don't need a global IPv6 address on the WAN port

#

it can route over link local

peak cloak
#

hmm, interesting

tender hazel
#

with IPv6 you don't need a global WAN IPv6 at all

peak cloak
#

so the isp router knows where to route packets to you via link local?

#

but how does it know what ip range is where?

tender hazel
#

the router is smart enough if it has to ping something like ipv6.google.com that it knows it has to send the packets from a global address as the source and sends them from the LAN IPv6 IP since it has no WAN IPv6 global address

#

from the home router to the ISP the only thing you need is to be able to fire packets at the default gateway, and in IPv6 the default gateway is handled through link local anyway

#

so even if your router has no global IPv6 address on the WAN port it can still send packets from LAN to your ISPs gateway perfectly fine

peak cloak
#

how does that work

tender hazel
#

the ISP router would have a route to get back to your LAN port

#

the gateway would be the link local of your WAN port

#

when you ask for a prefix from the ISP over DHCPv6 prefix delegation, they create a route to get to that prefix via your router's link local on that subnet

flat wagon
peak cloak
#

so if it was static, it wouldn't work

tender hazel
#

yeah, it is a built in feature of dhcpv6 prefix delegation

#

correct

#

@flat wagon the device itself is not getting online, but you can still upgrade it by downloading the npk to your computer and upload it to the root directory on the device, then reboot the device

flat wagon
#

kk

#

where do I go to upgrade the new RouterOS

tender hazel
#

that feature of DHCPv6 prefix delegation actually makes it a lot harder to relay DHCPv6-PD

flat wagon
#

May I have the link please

tender hazel
#

@flat wagon simply uploading the npk file and rebooting will cause it to upgrade

flat wagon
#

I know but where do I get the npk file

tender hazel
#
#

you click on the disk icon for the architecture that the device has

#

if you don't know the architecture look in the winbox title bar

#

you would download the "main package" for 6.48.3 for your architecture

flat wagon
#

same package for both router and the switch l

tender hazel
#

and go into files, drag and drop it into the root directory, reboot the switch

flat wagon
#

?

tender hazel
#

yes, but the architecture may be different

#

the architecture of the RB4011 is ARM (ARM32)

#

I'm not sure what the architecture of the CRS309 is

#

if you download the wrong architecture it won't brick the device because it checks before upgrading that the architecture of the download matches the architecture of the device

flat wagon
#

Assuming I use this one since the other one says ARM64

tender hazel
#

ARM is for the RB4011 yes but I didn't think the CRS309 was arm

flat wagon
#

it starts with an M

#

I forgot

tender hazel
#

look at the title bar when you are logged into the CRS309 with winbox

flat wagon
#

Kk

#

it says

tender hazel
#

it is probably mipsbe or something

flat wagon
tender hazel
#

ahh

#

so then it is ARM

#

interesting

#

then yes, it would be the same file for both the 4011 and the CRS309

flat wagon
#

kk

#

Okay I downloaded it so where so I go for the NPK thing

tender hazel
#

in winbox go to files on the left

#

and just drag and drop the npk into the root folder

#

then system->reboot

#

@peak cloak the issue is that when you try relaying DHCPv6-PD, the relay agent may not be one hop away from the actual router, it could be further away

peak cloak
#

yeah

flat wagon
#

ok rebooting

tender hazel
#

as a result doing DHCPv6 relay for prefix delegation is more rare

#

@flat wagon that may not upgrade, it is in the "flash" directory

#

it needs to be in the root to upgrade, generally

#

after rebooting you may find that it hasn't upgraded and the file is still sitting there

#

the flash directory is treated specially on the mikrotik routers so it could still find it there, but I"m not sure that it will - I've never tried

flat wagon
#

DMs

#

Okay

#

Both router and switch updated

tender hazel
#

make sure you update firmware too

flat wagon
#

o

#

kk

tender hazel
#

system->routerboard

#

if upgrade firmware is newer than current firmware, hit the upgrade button and reboot

flat wagon
#

rebooting

#

kk connected

#

to both

#

upgraded both firmwares

#

do I plug sfp+ back into the port

#

Port 1

#

or should we try a different port and configure that on the switch

#

incase that port may be faulty

#

I don't think it is tho but never know

peak cloak
#

I doubt it would be faulty

flat wagon
#

okay okay

peak cloak
#

but I guess you could try

flat wagon
#

kk

#

We gotta configure it on port3 then since port3 is unconfigured

peak cloak
#

you did all the vlan stuff with crystal?

flat wagon
#

yes

tender hazel
#

the VLAN stuff shouldn't matter - if you can't get a functioning link, it is nothing to do with VLANs

peak cloak
#

yeah true

#

in general I meant

#

but yeah you could try to see if a link could be established

tender hazel
#

yeah, at this point you just want to figure out how to get your SFP module to link up and stay linked

#

@peak cloak in cases where DHCPv6 prefix delegation is not used, what some ISPs will do is say to their customer: you must assign your WAN port a link local address of fe80::2 or something like that

#

mikrotik does not currently support custom link locals, so they wouldn't work at all in those situations

peak cloak
#

yeah I'm not too familiar with all of that

#

since I just use a HE Tunnel

#

I think they use another /64 just for transport?

#

for the endpoints

tender hazel
#

yeah and in the HE case it is a bit closer to IPv4, you have global IPv6 WAN and global IPv6 LAN

#

yeah they do

#

so you wouldn't be familiar with the idea of not needing a global IPv6 address on the WAN port if you use the HE tunnel

#

but it is one of those things that I find confuses people the most about the difference between IPv4 and IPv6

#

if you tell someone that in IPv4 their WAN port has a public address and their LAN port has a private address, and then you tell them that in IPv6 their WAN port has a 'private' address and their LAN port has a 'public' address

#

I get all sorts of blank stares and deer-in-headlights and things like that

peak cloak
#

I mean yeah, it's just transported over that address

#

I was just confused on the routing part

#

also

#

does that show up on v6 traceroute?

#

the link-local hops?

tender hazel
#

in v6 traceroute the device will respond from whatever global address it has

peak cloak
#

ah

flat wagon
#

Okay so connected the SFP+

tender hazel
#

we use link locals for 99% of our IPv6 point to point subnets

flat wagon
#

to port 3

#

Can you please tell me how to configure the port properly

tender hazel
#

if you do a traceroute and the device doesn't have a global address on that port, it will respond with some other global address it has, for instance a loopback

peak cloak
#

first I would check the link state

flat wagon
#

no link

tender hazel
#

the SFP module may not be compatible with the device

flat wagon
#

But it's compitable with the router

tender hazel
#

you can try generating a supout.rif and emailing it into mikrotik

flat wagon
#

I don't think it's properly configured on port3

tender hazel
#

and see if they have suggestions

peak cloak
tender hazel
#

there's not a lot of configuration for SFP modules

flat wagon
#

because are all ticked

tender hazel
#

but GPON SFP is a bit of a strange thing

flat wagon
#

hm

tender hazel
#

it isn't guaranteed compatible with everything

flat wagon
#

it keeps toggling

#

Link ok

#

and no link

tender hazel
#

when you aren't dealing with GPON almost everything works, but you are trying to get this GPON SFP module to work - I would have expected if anything it would have worked in the CRS309 and not in the RB4011

flat wagon
#

what was the last ditch effort you suggested

#

you said it was complicated

#

ugh really wanted this 1.5G to work

#

rip

#

can we try what you said though?

#

WAIT

#

@tender hazel

#

I got it to work on 100Mbps

#

Link OK

#

oh nvm just died again

#

fuck nvm died on me again

#

it seems to be stable now

#

at 100mbps

#

link ok

#

I'm too scared to switch it to 1gbps

#

took all day just to get this crazy earth-shattering speed of 100mbps

tender hazel
#

speed hard set on 100mbps (auto negotiation unchecked) shouldn't result in a long term link OK

flat wagon
#

well

#

it's stable

#

so far lasted a lot longer than anything else we tried

#

zero cut outs

#

ACT light is on port 1 too

#

not the 10G light though

#

which is to be expected atm

#

still going strong

tender hazel
#

what combinations have you tried

#

1Gbps forced? 10Gbps forced?

flat wagon
#

1G and 10G with auto negotiation on and off

#

but I think we should put it on 1Gbps and give it a few mins cuz

#

I just left it at 100Mbps for a few after it going link ok and no link

#

a few times

#

and then it fixed itself

#

let me try 1gbps now

#

LINK OK

#

nvm no link

#

I'll give it a bit

#

yeah not getting a link with 1gbps

#

okok wait

#

link ok and I got internet

#

okay so

#

what I discovered

#

is it takes a few mins

#

to connect to the new speed

#

on the router it was instant when you switched

#

ima see if 10GBPS works

#

Yeah 10gbps

#

doesn't work

peak cloak
#

Isn't there 1.25?

#

Or 2.5

flat wagon
#

if I turn on auto negotiation

#

then yes there is

#

should I do that

#

not a 1.25

#

just a 2.5

peak cloak
#

Ah

#

You could try, idk

flat wagon
#

kk just gonna wait and see

#

doesn't appear to work

#

OK

#

IT WORKED

#

@tender hazel

#

with

#

but it took like 10 minutes to work after I hit those 2 combos

#

and then apply

#

waited 10 minutes

peak cloak
#

Nice

#

But did it negotiate to 1g or 2.5g

flat wagon
#

How to check

tender hazel
#

status tab

flat wagon
#

oh it's at 1gbps

#

Did it negotiate because it can't support the module at 2.5G speeds or did it negotiate that because I have no devices that are able to run 1.5G rn?

#

Because my 10G network cards is still coming

#

and all I have is my PC connected to the Mikrotik router which is connected to the switch

#

the router's sfp+ port can only do 1gbps as you told Crystal before

flat wagon
#

so will the switch negotiate to 2.5G when it detects 1.5G connected devices

#

o

#

Our ISP gave us 1.5Gbps speed tho and gave us this module

peak cloak
#

Huh, yeah that's the thing

peak cloak
flat wagon
#

no the router is hard limited to 1G regardless of module

#

it's what Fin said

peak cloak
#

It's not?

flat wagon
#

before

#

it is

peak cloak
#

Where?

#

It has a 10g interface on it

flat wagon
#

Fin or this other dude

#

ugh wait

#

@peak cloak

peak cloak
#

Oh

#

At 2.5

flat wagon
#

Doesn't work at 10g either

peak cloak
#

Not limited to 1g

flat wagon
#

I might be wrong

#

um

#

so

#

I didn't click on 1G and I go to status

#

and it says rate: 1Gbps

#

?????

#

I clicked on the other 3 and hit apply

#

Status still says 1Gbps

tender hazel
#

I believe the advertise checkboxes are pretty much ignored when you are on auto negotiation with SFP modules

#

you could set them to anything and it wouldn't make a difference

flat wagon
#

Is there a way we can try to test if we can do 2.5G or 10G

#

something u can get me to do

tender hazel
#

other than doing speed tests, no

#

how fast is your internet there supposed to be?

flat wagon
#

1.5G is what it's supposed to be

tender hazel
#

you'll have to do speed tests to determine if you are actually getting the correct rate

flat wagon
#

Well I'm getting around ugh

#

wait

#

My rj45 gigabit connection

tender hazel
#

RJ45 gigabit is not a proper way of testing >1Gbps connectivity

flat wagon
#

I know

#

But

#

Wouldn't it still be pegged at 1Gbps since I'm using cat8 on a high end motherboard

#

so probably still at 1Gbps

low pond
#

Cat8 isn't even a proper standard

#

some marketing

#

It's 5e which is at that rate

tender hazel
#

@flat wagon what motherboard?

rocky badge
#

its Cat7 that isn't recognized by TIA/EIA

flat wagon
hollow marlin
#

@tender hazel Seems to be a global outage in NYC over here on the east coast. In a maintenance window preparing for an upgrade and lost access to the VPN and OOB VPN....

spark wagon
#

Hello. I am looking for a PCI-e Add-on card that would allow my old Z77 mobo to get WiFi and bluetooth, preferably with an AX200/201 Intel chip

#

Any ideas?

prime moth
#

@spark wagon usb wifi?

#

that thing is so old

#

feel like that might be better than an actual pci wifi solution

spark wagon
#

As I said, I want PCI-E

#

IT's PCI-E gen 3, its fine

tame carbon
#

@spark wagon have a look at the TPLink PCIe cards

#

intel mostly sells Mini PCIe cards with wireless

#

only their ethernet controllers are full PCIe cards

inner cliff
#

i also said TP-Link Archer TX3000E, but that was to pricey

tame carbon
#

If you want wifi 6 and BT5.0, that's the one to get

spark wagon
#

Unf. for my wallet

tame carbon
#

A Wifi 5 and BT 4.2 variant would set you back, ~$45

#

I think the new wifi 6 interfaces are bit more expensive

spark wagon
#

Yeah well I have a wifi 6 Archer AX smth router

#

So....

tame carbon
#

ew

spark wagon
#

Ill wana use it :))

tame carbon
#

6-legged routers

spark wagon
#

Nope

#

4 legged

tame carbon
#

yeah

#

and they suck in terms of hardware capabilities, and nevermind the software, its a living nightmare

#

and its overpriced

spark wagon
#

Oh well, mine works 🙂

tame carbon
#

^ for now

#

Wouldn't surprise me if it died in the next 3 years

#

That's been my experience with every single TPLink (wifi)-router I've owned

#

and I've owned three, over the last 10 years

spark wagon
#

I've had it for 4 months

#

So...

tame carbon
#

I ditched all of tplink, and went with something more enterprise-y

#

I still use their wifi dongles though

#

not much you can screw up with that

spark wagon
#

Yeah well i'm in europe... Enterprise stuff sucks

#

Here

#

Sort

#

a

tame carbon
#

@spark wagon Europe as well :P

spark wagon
#

Where exactly?

tame carbon
#

The Netherlands

spark wagon
#

Oh well... You live good

#

Im in Romania ok...?

tame carbon
#

Yeah, but europe ^^

#

Romania has a bad reputation in my area lol

spark wagon
#

Yeah, but here even TpLink is hard to find

tame carbon
#

its all farmland here, and all you ever hear from farmers is romanians that break into barns when the farmer on holidas

spark wagon
tame carbon
#

but then again, easy to blame foreigners xD

#

@spark wagon no, theft, purely theft

tame carbon
#

So they say xD

spark wagon
#

They are romanian gypsies

#

They do that here as well

tame carbon
#

I brushed it off as hating on foreigners, not sure what to make of it, regardless, its not important

spark wagon
#

Indeed

tame carbon
#

@spark wagon networking stuff I get that is more enterprise oriented is from Mikrotik

#

european (Latvian) company

spark wagon
#

Oh ew

#

That gets china copied and shitted here

#

We cant get geniune Milrotick

tame carbon
#

I've been using their equipment since 2018

#

very happy with it :)

spark wagon
#

Well

#

Good for ya

inner cliff
#

order from amazon germany, nl, fr or something like that

spark wagon
#

Imma head out I gotta sand down my IHS on my 3770...

spark wagon
tame carbon
#

@inner cliff that's what I do lol, I order from amazon in germany

#

Dutch amazon has shitty offerings

#

but mikrotik equipment, I get from a different vendor

inner cliff
#

german one also, most good tech deals are in amazon italy, spain and france

tame carbon
#

I got a corporate account, so I can buy tax-free there

#

da place to buy

inner cliff
#

i'm from germany and for some parts direct distribution access, it's in most cases cheaper than vendor prices

tame carbon
#

I still have a pending order, of around 2500 euros in routers and wAP's

#

10 wireless APs, for outdoor network

#

couple PtP antennas

#

two switches, and a router

inner cliff
#

@tame carbon you could also try jacob.de if you can't find it on amazon or if amazon is too expensive

tame carbon
inner cliff
#

the site is crap, but they got lot's of enterprise stuff

tame carbon
#

they have a product index, and price-watch of 20+ online stores

#

I can just drop in a product, and see where I can get it cheapest

#

but usually that's Alternate for me

inner cliff
#

jacob is a store, for price watching we got idealo and geizhals

tame carbon
#

90% of PC parts I get are from alternate

inner cliff
#

mindfactory is in most cases cheaper than alternate, alternate is more on the expensive side, but still cheaper than amazon

tame carbon
#

everything is cheaper than amazon

#

@inner cliff amazon got cought, with anti-trust case

#

they have a policy, where vendors cannot sell products outside of amazon, for a lower price

#

This will be reverted soon, meaning price difference between amazon and third parties, will only increase

#

better for us, consumers

inner cliff
#

so it's easier for some to avoid amazon, but i would still rather use a bigger shop (like amazon, alternate, jacob etc), just because of security

tame carbon
#

@inner cliff ideally, you just have a corporate account with Mercateo or something

#

and buy all your stuff there

inner cliff
#

we have a mercateo account for work

#

but most of the time we order from jacob.de, they also got everything we need and are sometimes cheaper

tame carbon
#

penny picking at corporate level

#

1-2 euro difference is not an argument

inner cliff
#

sometimes we use amazon, but that's mostly for "throw away" stuff like phone chargers

tame carbon
#

phone chargers are consumeables?

#

fucking millenials

inner cliff
#

jacob.de offers a complete service and if we have problems or need helf for something they have people in their hotline that knew enterprise stuff

tame carbon
#

noice

inner cliff
#

we got about 40 phones and need to replace 2-4 chargers (and more cables) per year, don't ask me what they do with it

tame carbon
#

@inner cliff ok could be worse

#

I know people that buy a 10-pack of usb charging cables off ali, because they break every 3 months

#

... no wonder they break

inner cliff
#

we buy anker cables or similar

tame carbon
#

yep

#

I got them too

#

braided cables

inner cliff
#

and bright red, so that you can find them even if it is darker

tame carbon
#

@flat wagon did you connect your PC to your switch

#

with a 10G network card, before you did that speedtest?

#

@tender hazel isn't it true that you have to manually tell the GPON to use 2.5G ?

#

because those alcatellucent modules support 1G and 2.5G mode

flat wagon
#

I was just merely saying that if I was going to get 1.5G speeds, it would've been in "Status"

#

of WInbox

tame carbon
#

@flat wagon I'm suspecting that even if it says 1G, it might just be doing full 1.5G

#

only one way to find out

flat wagon
#

although

#

even tho I'm limited to 1G rn

tame carbon
#

:3

#

Its pegged at 1G

#

1.1G is just a fluke here

flat wagon
#

When you do auto negotiate off and try to do 2.5G, it has no link

#

and fin told me that somtimes your router/switch will ignore your settings when you do auto negotiate

#

and stilll be at 1G if you select 2.5G

lean pebble
#

Mmhmm

rugged fern
#

2.5gb is relatively new so every piece of old or half supported tech

#

will most likely not support it

#

new as in - in home standard

#

i'd say it's becomming a standard

peak cloak
#

it's a in a sfp+ slot

rugged fern
#

ahh

#

i was guessing its rj-45

peak cloak
#

it's a complicated story with them

hollow marlin
tame carbon
#

@hollow marlin is there a possibility that the module in question, is not 2.5G enabled?

#

I read on the docu of that gpon module, that it can be configured to do 1G or 2.5G

#

@rugged fern nah, its just GPON that is being an ass

hollow marlin
tame carbon
#

That.. would be terrible

#

@hollow marlin but gpon documents suggest that the 2.5G has to explicitly be enabled

#

It can either operate in 1 or 2.5, or automatically on either

#

But you have to ssh into it . And idk how yo configure a mtik to get access to that interface

hollow marlin
#

It doesn't appear ROS has any official support but some people are managing to get them to work through. Looks like they are using reprogramers as I suggested might be needed originally

waxen scroll
#

my ubnt 2.5 just works idk

tame carbon
#

@flat wagon you around?

#

are you able to get a stable link going on the CRS309?, regardless of speed (1G) is fine for now

#

I want to see if we can get into the GPON itself

#

and see how it is configured

#

@hollow marlin It has detected the module, and it was functional

#

except, they had an issue where it would cycle, though I think they resolved that

#

It works on the RB4011, at 1G

peak cloak
#

on 1g

tame carbon
#

yeah

#

which leads me to suspect

#

its just set to 1G

#

and telus never configured the module properly

peak cloak
tame carbon
#

supposedly, the device has a static IP

#

and you have to configure a static route with masquerade

#

to 192.168.1.10

#

idk

#

but should be possible according to the doc

peak cloak
#

send link?

tame carbon
peak cloak
#

huh

#

could you just plug it into something like a linux machine

#

to try to get into it

tame carbon
#

nah

#

apparently

#

you just configure a static route

#

to that subnet

#

and masquerade all the traffic that leaves that interface

#

so router at 192.168.1.1

#

and the GPON on 192.168.1.10

#

and then you can ssh on your PC

#

because the router masquerades traffic before it sends it to the gpon

#

I've yet to try this

#

problem is

#

they dont have internet

#

and so I cannot really use anydesk with them

#

when the net is down

#

which is kinda making it where I am unable to help them out

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo Yay S2S VPN is working with grandmother on Spectrum

hollow marlin
tame carbon
#

yeah

#

it has a configuration

#

where you can set it to run on 2.5G

hollow marlin
#

That'll need a reprogrammer or some special linux software to get into it

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo I want to get her a new AP but w/e it works lol

tender hazel
tame carbon
#

@tender hazel do you think if it says 1G

#

it really is just saying that because gpon is a strange kind of link?

#

and in reality speed is much higher?

#

he hasn't got a 10G nic to test with lol

#

and idk if he can run iperf directly from the router

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo not bad ping 😂

clear igloo
#

Yah, that's really good

rocky badge
#

Considering I’m on WiFi and the other end is spectrum…

tender hazel
#

@tame carbon it is possible

#

when you run virtual mikrotik CHR's with VMXNET3 on ESXi, the speed always reports as 10G regardless of what it actually is

#

for instance we have 40G nics in our servers and so it can actually go up to 40G but it shows 10G

#

I mean it is virtualization so it is a bit different but GPON is also a bit weird

tame carbon
#

what's the best way to test link speed then?

#

@tender hazel I went to bed last night, did they actually get a link going?

#

and obtained an IP ?

rocky badge
#

@clear igloo I should get my other grandmother to switch her router KEK So I can have another S2S VPN to her

rocky badge
#

blob WAN /s

tender hazel
#

you can build your own SDWAN.. GrandmaNet

tame carbon
#

Grannet

rocky badge
#

The dns suffix is grandma.ryois.net lol

clear igloo
#

GranWAN 😄

rocky badge
#

IPv6 worked right of the box with Spectrum though

tender hazel
clear igloo
tame carbon
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so lets just assume that works lol

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I'll have him test

rocky badge
tender hazel
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the IPv6 prefix ID is a nice feature

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it would be good if mikrotik had that

rocky badge
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@clear igloo not the best cable management but it works lol

clear igloo
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yah, it works and isn't that bad

rocky badge
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I just gave her our old R7000 running DD-WRT in AP mode

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lol

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Again, it works and isn't that bad

waxen scroll
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blobs picture reminds me of a thought I had... did anyone actually use their intercoms?

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its a very 80s early 90s thing

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i dont think they install them anymore

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kinda scratching my head at why you'd install them vs just yelling. only plus is maybe music everywhere

waxen scroll
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no, in homes

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thats what the box on the wall in blobs picture is

peak cloak
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Never knew that even existed

rocky badge
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@clear igloo 🙄

peak cloak
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Thought that was just a radio or something

rocky badge
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AT&T fiber tech for neighbor

clear igloo
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lol, wow

waxen scroll
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ATT fiber has been "coming soon" for two years now

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i havent seen them go into any neighborhoods so my guess is another 3 years

rocky badge
# clear igloo lol, wow

Local ISP tech accidentally broke our neighbors fiber line while they were installing new fiber

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Because neighbor is getting local isp fiber instead of AT&T

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But their activation date isn’t until June 1st

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So they need AT&T to work til then lol

thick minnow
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I have this issue since 5 days . Do you know why my internet is slowing down to 30Kb/s ? resetting a router only speed up to 5 Mb/s . then it falls down again to 30Kb/s and i have to turn off/on router just to google something for a moment. i have high ping while playing games, (200-600 ping in Rocked Leauge, and i cant even log to elite dangerous). Do you know what could be the reason this is happening and if there's solution for this problem?

versed nebula
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we got fucked by the crtc, thank you canada

waxen scroll
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if you dont like it, leave

versed nebula
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lol

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your answer doesn't make any sense

copper rover