#networking

1 messages · Page 336 of 1

peak cloak
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yeah, but I have different subnets for each vlan

tame carbon
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Then yes.

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@peak cloak make sure you give the router an address on each subnet too.

peak cloak
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yeah already did that

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In IP -> Addresses

tame carbon
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Yep.

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Your WAN address should be in there as a dynamic

peak cloak
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well nothing connected to wan interface so it's not there

tame carbon
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@peak cloak usually those letters in front mean how it is configured

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D = dynamic

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means its the result of a configuration you made elsewhere

tender hazel
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you can use the dhcp setup button, which runs you through a wizard that creates the pool, server, and network in one wizard

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I use it all the time as it is faster than making the pool, server and network separately, and less error prone

dull mirage
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What if I leaked my ip and being ddosed..

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Idk what to do

waxen scroll
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screwed

hollow marlin
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From a customer perspective, nothing. How do you know you are being DDoS'd

dull mirage
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That guy just literally told me..

waxen scroll
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i use akamai(R) anti-ddos tunnels(tm)

peak cloak
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as long as you aren't running any servers your fine

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or have upnp enabled

dull mirage
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I'm on my data.. and my WiFi don't even work

waxen scroll
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@dull mirage the fact you're talking on here right now means no ddos

dull mirage
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Mobile phone . And data

peak cloak
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opening services

dull mirage
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?

tender hazel
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upnp by itself doesn't necessarily make you at risk for DDoS unless upnp is listening for connections on the WAN IP which is very very bad, or unless it opens ports to services that are vulnerable in some way

peak cloak
dull mirage
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So i can't do nothing? :/

peak cloak
hollow marlin
peak cloak
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also that

dull mirage
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WiFi is so slow that it not even load a google

hollow marlin
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What about device plugged into the router?

tender hazel
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we see ddos attacks on our network fairly commonly.. we have about 1500 customers and our system blocks customers for a half hour whenever that customer is DDoS'ed by someone else, and that happens about once a day

dull mirage
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And 1pc

hollow marlin
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If that PC is plugged in to the router, are you able to test from there

dull mirage
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Yes

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Not loading

hollow marlin
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ping 1.1.1.1 to see if successful and post the latency

dull mirage
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Idk how

tender hazel
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windws command prompt, ping 1.1.1.1

hollow marlin
dull mirage
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Nothing

hollow marlin
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Just reboot the router/modem and test

dull mirage
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Ok

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Nothing

tender hazel
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your ISP may be blackholing you for a period of time, we blackhole our customers for a half hour when they are hit by an attack

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most DDoS attacks are only 5 minutes in length because the websites that allow you to DDoS someone only allow a 5 minute attack for free and for longer attacks they have to pay based on the length, and most people don't want to pay

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so the fact that you are still down after 5 minutes means that your ISP probably detected the attack and blackholed your address for a time period, and you just have to wait until they remove the blackhole

dull mirage
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It's is in 5min intervals

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What if it will continue for longer period of time?

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Or more people ddos

hollow marlin
tender hazel
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yeah you were telling me before

dull mirage
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Idk..

tender hazel
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@dull mirage my advice would be try to avoid doing things that make other gamers angry enough to want to DDoS you

dull mirage
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I just posted screenshot and after 20min saw my ip

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A pak m not even toxic.. people are toxic on me.... Sad

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I gtg

waxen saddle
tender hazel
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I avoid playing multiplayer online games for this reason

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I'm not saying it is always the fault of the person who gets attacked

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gamers can get pissed off for any reason and decide to launch a DDoS attack

waxen saddle
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Yep.

tender hazel
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and it is of course always the fault of the person who launches the attack and not the person who is being attacked, no matter how the person who is being attacked was behaving

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there is never justification for DDoS'ing someone

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but if you do play multiplayer online games, keeping a low profile and trying to not gloat or do other things that might piss others off helps to minimize the risks of being a DDoS target

plain siren
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IPv6 is great for this

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Privacy Address can be rotated

sweet pawn
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Is firewall a network thing or s device thing

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I mean like do all devices have separate firewall systems or it's connected to entire network

copper rover
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Even as an application.

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Windows Firewall for example

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I've found that the biggest PITA with data storage is data management. So many people collect crap, and never go through it; often piling up for 10+ years. Data management as in getting with end-users sort through it all; delete what is irrelevant, or archive to a folder that later can be moved to cold storage.

Millions of files...it adds up

thick minnow
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Is there no way to set up a server in your own home like a proxy to encrypt your outgoing traffic?

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sorry, didnt mean to interrupt

copper rover
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Because web traffic over HTTPS is encrypted over port 443. SSL

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If site to site as a static configuration, there's always IPSEC VPN

thick minnow
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Yeah but im trying to stay away from paying a subscription

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thats my goal for this setup, no third party

copper rover
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So you want to be outside, but VPN back into your home securely. Correct?

thick minnow
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yes

tender hazel
copper rover
tender hazel
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even if your privacy address changes, the attack will still hit your router

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or wireguard is more popular now for that than openvpn

thick minnow
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Thank you for the pointers

copper rover
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np

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If you have a Synology, you can run it from there

plain siren
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protects you because of lack of intelligence from skids

tender hazel
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but if you are on a regular home service, and you attack a privacy address for the customer, you are basically attacking the entire customer /56 or /48 or whatever it is they are getting

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because if you are maxing out the service it will impact the entire prefix

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the only thing it might save is if there is a realtime blackhole that is blackholing the individual v6 address only

copper rover
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Are DDOS attacks still based on flooding UDP? I know that modern firewalls can drop them, but doesn't really help when the entire route to your CPE gets flooded regardless if the FW can handle it in hardware. No?

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As far as I'm aware, the only true mitigation against DDOS attacks is multiple WANs (ISPs) and physical alternate locations for distribution.

plain siren
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Skid level ones are. The real impressive ones use something like DNS reflection or service flooding

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Your upstream basically has to be larger than the attack and if you want to filter it, you filter it at the IX or ISP

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However there is legitimate defensive measures you can take

copper rover
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So it's basically a primitive IPS config. Not that I'm complaining, just not sure how effective they are for DDOS. Unless they're all fundamentally the same with the exception of the scope in packets being generated from the botnet?

tender hazel
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What we do to mitigate against DDoS attacks is we send our upstream a blackhole route for the customer who is being attacked

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meaning our upstream drops them so the attack doesn't use up our internet transit bandwidth

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it takes that customer off the internet (at least on IPv4) for a half hour

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it is called realtime blackhole (RTBH)

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@hollow marlin has brought up flowspec numerous times, and that is a rather recent solution to the problem and looks very promising, but honestly we have a hard enough time finding upstream transit providers that even support RTBH communities and are even less likely to support flowspec if they can't do RTBH

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RTBH isn't perfect, but it is a lot better than the alternative - which is, the attack taking down loads more customers than the one who was being targeted

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most other providers in our area don't even have any sort of automated DDoS mitigation and just ride out any attacks

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and let them cripple their entire network and take down thousands of customers in addition to the targeted customer

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a lot of the angry gamers launching the DDoS attacks think that they are only attacking that one person

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but usually they are knocking internet offline for several hundred or thousand people, if their ISP doesn't implement any kind of mitigation

copper rover
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That's an interesting perspective. Sadly, in effect DDOS is successful either-way in taking their initial target offline.

It's up to the game developers, but I think it should be common practice to require functional AntiVirus before the game is allowed to run. If they want to game, they need to insure their machine isn't part of some botnet. I bet it would reduce the available resources on the darkweb that such DDOS services sell for. If anything, remaining infected clients would go up in price and hopefully out of reach from children being lamers.

tame carbon
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@copper rover $5 on hackforums

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You don't need a DNM to get stressers

tender hazel
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but also I suspect that most botnets aren't made up of gamers routers, but instead routers belonging to people who are very uncomfortable with technology to begin with

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random grandparents or non-tech-savvy older adults who click on a link not realizing what it could mean

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it's not exactly fair to the person who is taken down by the DDoS attack

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but at least it is more fair to everybody else who are just random users trying to watch netflix and would be taken down by this random attack by a gamer that wasn't even targeted at them

plain siren
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The real effort is with the ISPs. Their ability to sniff potentially malicious traffic and filter it at the source before it compiles into a larger problem is a major step in this fight.

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I had actually noticed something in the open networking paperwork which makes sense thinking about it now.

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The gateways sends diagnostic and telemetry back to the ONT and it's sent to a monitoring station... One of those "standard" SNMP Monitors was "Firewall Alert"

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These residential gateways have options to protect against UDP/SYN floods and the likes... I wonder if it's being done upstream by command on these larger carriers...

tender hazel
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if you have a DDoS attack going on, each node that is sending packets doesn't necessarily have to send a lot to contribute to the attack

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so you'd have to set the threshold pretty low to catch all of the botnet nodes participating in the attack

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and if you set it that low, then you risk flagging legitimate traffic as DDoS and blocking the customer

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I mean from the ISP side what do you see from the botnet-infected router participating in a DDoS? Just a high bandwidth UDP stream to a single IP

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which could be a DDoS attack

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but it could also be some other random stream like streaming video or a torrent or even potentially online backup software

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I personally wouldn't necessarily trust anything that is going to detect DDoS at the source unless it is smart enough to actually detect specific botnet infections

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like if the solution can determine that that host is actually infected with a botnet that is one thing

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but if it simply assumes it is a DDoS because it is nearly maxing out upload with a UDP stream to one IP..

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that could have a perfectly legitimate reason

plain siren
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However if you were to let's say.. compare it to other traffic and you happen to notice the same traffic firing off from different points at the same time..

tender hazel
plain siren
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Oooo there has to be some fun advances by now

tender hazel
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but obviously you can't pick up if random nodes on unrelated ISPs are sending UDP to the same IP

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unless.. you built a way for the target to notify the attackers ISP directly

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the ISP that has an IP under attack knows it, and can detect what IPs are attacking theoretically

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obviously they could be spoofed

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but I wonder if it might make sense to have a solution to actually notify the source ISP of those events

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I mean if we could log into something and see "your customers at these IPs launched DDoS attacks on other customers on this date/time"

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and we can corroborate it with traffic, at least we know which of our customers might have botnet infestations in their routers

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and prevent them from happening in the future

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it would have to be some kind of automated process and not manual notifications because those are too hard to research

tame carbon
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@tender hazel nice idea

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next up: DOJ wants access to your system

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issue is that if you want to effectively snuff DDoS attacks from residential connections, gonna be hard

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there's too many ISPs, and half of them don't even know what they are doing

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let alone get them to cooperate with one another :P

tender hazel
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how much cooperation would it take? You detect a DDoS attack on one of your customers, you update some online registry and show that the attack was launched from this group of IPs at this time

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other ISPs could search the registry to see if one of their IPs was involved and double check with live traffic graphs around that time to make sure the IP wasn't being spoofed

ruby bramble
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Depends how good the attack was

tender hazel
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ISPs that actually care about fixing the problem might check such a registry

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the biggest issue I could see would be preventing it from filling up with gibberish - how do you control who gets to submit a potential attack and what constitutes an attack

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you would have to have some kind of registration process to only allow "valid" ISPs to submit data about attacks

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actually it might not be the biggest issue, depending on how much IP spoofing is happening

tame carbon
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@tender hazel from what I've seen in the past. Smaller attacks <2gbit/s are hard to snuff out from an edge

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larger attacks, you can control at a higher level

tender hazel
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hmm?

tame carbon
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the big internet players won't notice a 2G stream

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enough to take out residential internet

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but if you are trying to bring down a larger service, generally its going to be harder since they deploy filters on their gateways

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most of those effective anti-ddos measures sit at concentrated points between networks

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OVH has a VAC on their entire network

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and they can only really effectively block anti-ddos, because they have a filter on every ingress point of their network

tender hazel
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yeah I'm not necessarily thinking of blocking the attack, but more about detecting and logging it to a registry so that an ISP can see if any of their IPs were attackers so that they can check against the customers traffic and determine if they need to contact the customer to get them to fix a vulnerability in their router

tame carbon
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@tender hazel vulnerability in their router? wut

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its low hanging fruit

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all those DDoS tools are just bots running on poorly secured machines

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windows boxes mostly

tender hazel
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well router or computer

tame carbon
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you need heuristics and passive analysis

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C&C servers often have a very specific fingerprint

tender hazel
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not sure how many botnet hacks are affecting computers vs routers, I'm not familiar with the stats

tame carbon
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@tender hazel no that's what I am saying. Most of the botnet attacks are coming out of laptops and smart home appliances

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give or take 5 years

tender hazel
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ok

tame carbon
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we'll all be fighting against the toaster invasion

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smart toasters

tender hazel
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in our case, most of the attacks we have noticed that we had to deal with on our network were taking advantage of vulnerabilities in routers

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ex. upnp port open to the internet

tame carbon
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@tender hazel correlate with known public IRC servers.

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that's how a lot of bots still operate

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they connect to undernet or swiftirc

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40% of the traffic that undernet and swiftIRC have is botnet activity

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something like that

tender hazel
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interesting

tame carbon
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Its against their ToS (no shit)
But that don't stop them

tender hazel
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I used to hang out on undernet throughout most of the 90's

tame carbon
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yeah its some obscure channels

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I once managed to find my way into such a channel

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with 100s of people in a channel

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and nobody chatting

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bots in the channel notify eachother with /NOTICE

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so its not visible, but they can see eachother

tender hazel
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right

tame carbon
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@tender hazel and I am 100% sure the IRCops are in on it

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because I contacted SwiftIRC staff after I identified a bot on one of my linux servers (2 years ago)

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dissasembling the binary, yielded a nickname, channel and irc server

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and they cared little to not at all. I think they knew

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@tender hazel so yes. Known undernet or swift IRC user & unusual amount of outgoing traffic = bot

ashen escarp
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How do you configure these?

tame carbon
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@ashen escarp you need three master's degrees and a cup of coffee

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Use a console cable

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and a serial modem

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plugs into the port in the back that says "Console"
gives you the ability to communicate with it

plain siren
tame carbon
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always welcomed

plain siren
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So first thing is, they were nice enough to leave the IOS version on the back

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You should totally get the stack cables

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Catalyst 3750 v2 POE-48...

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If you wanna run 48*3 PoE cameras go ahead lol

warm prairie
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Can anyone help me set up my server

plain siren
warm prairie
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Super Micro X7DBT-INF server Board
2x Xeon E5420 4c4t CPUs - 16GB DDR2 (8x2GB)
Cant get any OS to load or get a usb os installer to work

plain siren
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Ok, what OS?

warm prairie
#

So far i have tried
Win 10
Win 95
Win XP
Win 2000 Pro
Win Server 2000

plain siren
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We should be able to get 2016 on that

warm prairie
#

I did get Win7 to work but it kept going into "Windows did not start correctly" screen

warm prairie
plain siren
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Are you setting up some sort of raid?

warm prairie
#

no

plain siren
#

And yes

warm prairie
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This is the server

plain siren
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Open your bios

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And yes I am familiar with the x7 series

warm prairie
#

Alright bios is open

plain siren
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Go to the boot tab

warm prairie
#

alright

plain siren
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Take a pic

warm prairie
plain siren
#

Amazing. This is all SATA drives right.

warm prairie
#

If it’s messed up I tried changing stuff

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Yeah all data

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Sata

plain siren
#

Okay so let's go to advance

warm prairie
#

Alright

plain siren
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Take another

warm prairie
plain siren
#

Boot features

warm prairie
plain siren
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Disable quick boot and quiet boot

warm prairie
#

Now restart?

plain siren
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No

warm prairie
#

What to do next

plain siren
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Show me what's under advanced chipset control

warm prairie
plain siren
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. Go to the main tab and tell me what version the BIOS is

warm prairie
plain siren
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I get the feeling that's not the latest

warm prairie
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Same and idk if it will do a bios flash at this point

plain siren
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I think it can

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Because the last time I remember playing with an x7 super micro, it was updated to have UEFI capabilities

warm prairie
#

Alright so what do I have to do

plain siren
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First you have to bring up the super micro website related to your board

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I'm on a cell phone right now a bit busy so you're going to have to do this for me

warm prairie
#

I’m already on it

plain siren
#

On the far right hand side

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It should have bios updates

warm prairie
#

I already tried to find the x7dtbt and it doesn’t have it in the bios downloads section

plain siren
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Link me the product web page

plain siren
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Oof

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There has to be an archive

warm prairie
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Can’t find it anywhere

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This be the bios

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I tried using the x7dgt and still can’t find it anywhere

tame carbon
#

@plain siren Please. Save me.

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This team aint ever heard of gitflow, nor have they got any proper traceability between issues, stories and code changes

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I'm drawing up a plan, to have them ditch their headless git instance in favor of Gitea.
And that we can use gitea for kanban planning, instead of this moronic Teams instance.

plain siren
tame carbon
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@plain siren how so?

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Git issue tracking is enough

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if we can add those issues to a project board

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that would be good enough

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we'd ahve one project board for each sprint

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add issues to such a board

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and then we can manage them from there

plain siren
tame carbon
#

Something simple

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Gitea would do what I Need it to

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lightweight issue tracking

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with kanban overview

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This would suffice

plain siren
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Well gitea isn't exactly what I would call enterprise grade but I was just giving alternatives. If it works it works.

tame carbon
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@plain siren they also use jira... but only for user stories

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but that's only for the business end

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seems they want to throw a feature request over the fence

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and the Dev team has no centralized planning

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they started using Teams for this, last week

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and I do not like this.

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at all.

plain siren
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Confluence?

tame carbon
#

@plain siren money is big factor as of now

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so no big fancy toolkits

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@plain siren they dont even use pull requests right now

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they use git

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with ssh.

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that's it

plain siren
#

Oh that explains alot

tame carbon
#

no frontend

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they merge onto master

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and fuck shit up

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they told me this morning about some things that happened before

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they wanted to do this before

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but they got nobody with the know-how to set this up

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and push it through.

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I can

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so I will

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If I am to work here for the foreseeable future

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I might as well make it my own

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I dont want to torture myself

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and the team agrees that the existing system is... not a good idea

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@plain siren shudder I just did apt install texlive-full and immediately regretted it.

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5.9GB

plain siren
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ROFL

tame carbon
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Yeah, Ima keep it at regular texlive

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and see if I can manage without

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0 to upgrade, 326 to newly install, 0 to remove and 0 not to upgrade.
Need to get 2,972 MB of archives.
After this operation, 5,598 MB of additional disk space will be used.
#

@plain siren CH_kek

warm prairie
#

so i got win7 recovery environment running

peak cloak
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just use linux

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If you can

warm prairie
#

Can even boot it

thick minnow
#

Linux has LibreWolf if you're interested/s

warm prairie
#

Could you send the links to me?

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At this point this be all I can do

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Also I think a memory channel is dead because there are 16GB of ram on this board

plain siren
#

Impressively unique. I have an idea.

plain siren
warm prairie
#

Oh dang I actually never though of that

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I can see it reads ntfs but I don’t know what fs the flash drive is

plain siren
#

We're gonna need a catch all solution here.

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Because damn what an abandoned board.

warm prairie
#

I plugged the flash drive in and it appears

plain siren
warm prairie
#

Alright it’ll take a few min

plain siren
#

The drive will be named "Ventoy" and all you do is drag and drop the ISO files into it.

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Pray that it's bootable.

copper rover
#

How times have changed. I still remember when UEFI was just rolling out with Legacy boot enabled by default. Now it's the opposite. Boot volumes now in GPT instead of legacy MBR.

warm prairie
#

So drop any iso in here

plain siren
#

2012 server

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And whatever else

warm prairie
#

Multiple ISOs? or 1 at a time

plain siren
#

Multiple

warm prairie
#

Alright time to dump my iso library XD

plain siren
#

So for anything but (lol) 2008 devices its currently not the best layout.

warm prairie
#

Ah alright

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I’m sure I could have also changed the drive partition table in diskpart aswell

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Can’t believe I didn’t think of looking if it was MBR or GPT

plain siren
warm prairie
#

I’ll look into it, don’t have the money currently

plain siren
#

Sad.jpg

warm prairie
#

Looks like something I could really use though

plain siren
#

Omg its awesome

warm prairie
#

Welp

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Win xp said no

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Ngl I do miss the old blue screens

plain siren
#

You can get them back

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Its a regedit

warm prairie
#

Ooh

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Win server 2012 didn’t do anything

plain siren
#

R I P

warm prairie
#

And it looks like my win 2000 iso is crap

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This is the most issues I’ve ever had with a server XD

plain siren
#

It seems the Dell XPS series has sort of a "hidden" boot menu...

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This is super interesting

warm prairie
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Dell be doing all sorts of hidden things XD

plain siren
#

This is actually really weird

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Welp I just hit an accidental menu again

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Spamming fn + f12 just activated a "Manufacturing Mode"

warm prairie
#

lmao

plain siren
#

OOPS

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It wiped my service tag

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What the hell.

warm prairie
#

Yo I’m giving up on this server for now XD

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Big pain in my ass rn

copper rover
#

Might be able to find it online uploaded somewhere

plain siren
#

It actually just lets you set it in the bios

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That is the utility now

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It won't boot without the tag

copper rover
#

Intresting. Used to be optional

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Can't tell you how many times techs forget to program in the tag to a replaced MB. Usually find out much later when calling support and their Diag utility can't parse it. Go into BIOS and ooff..missing. SOB!

plain siren
#

The OPAL and RAM DISK is the most interesting

broken jetty
#

I am continuing with switching to TrueNAS for my NAS
Is speed important when considering the boot disk for TrueNAS? I know they recommend an SSD, but I already have a 450GB drive that came with the machine (it was secondhand) and it's difficult to slot it into any raid solutions because it's not a round terabyte. Currently what I'm thinking is buy another terabyte drive (I have one already), mirror them in RAID1 and then use the 450GB drive as a boot disk

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But then how do you add another drive and still have them all in RAID1?

copper rover
#

SSD recommended because, well, they don't have mechanical failures. So less chance of a crash

broken jetty
#

Ah

plain siren
#

SLOG/Cache too

copper rover
#

The boot drive doesn't get that many writes

broken jetty
#

So you think my plan would work OK then?

copper rover
#

Well ideally you want the boot volume to be RAID1

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Because, failures happen 😉

thick minnow
#

Has anyone ever put their NAS on RAID 10?

broken jetty
#

That seems overkill

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Why would you need more than RAID1 in a home environment?

copper rover
#

Not the end of the world if you lose your only boot drive. The pool of your other array will still be intact. Just have to import / adopt them into a new configuration again later.

thick minnow
copper rover
#

Up to you

thick minnow
#

I could be wrong tho

copper rover
#

RAID 10 is a bunch of drives mirrored, then you stripe those

broken jetty
#

If I start with a 450GB drive and a terrabyte drive, what would be the most cost effective but still expansion-proof way of RAID1ing all my important data (AKA not necessarily the boot drive)

copper rover
#

Can lose more than 2 so long as it's not two drives in the same mirror

#

When choosing RAID type, you're really choosing 2 of the 3 criteria : Cheaper, Better, Faster. Again, can only pick 2

broken jetty
#

Define "Better"

#

The RAID I want is "If any one drive fails, we're good"

copper rover
#

Better as in more resilient

#

RAID0 is Cheaper and Faster, but not better. Lose one drive, lose the entire volume

broken jetty
#

Speed is not important as my un-upgradable network is capped at Slow

copper rover
#

RAID10 is Better and Faster, but not cheaper

#

RAID6 is Better and Cheaper, but not faster (on writes)

broken jetty
#

So 10 is "One drive fails, we're good"?

copper rover
#

Yes

#

2 drives if your lucky, but officially, only 1.

#

RAID5 can only lose 1. RAID6 can lose 2

low pond
#

Exactly

#

People use stuff like ZFS and all now

#

I believe it has like consistent perfoamce and stuff

thick minnow
#

ZFS is a file system

#

iirc

broken jetty
#

ZFS is a filesystem

#

With RAID, do you have to take into the consideration the size of the drives that you're buying in relation to the others?

#

So they really all have to be a certain size to make them scale properly

peak cloak
thick minnow
#

Okay

#

Could you please explain, now I genuinly interested

peak cloak
#

Its better than raid because it does integerity checking

copper rover
#

ZFS is its own animal.

RAID standards that adhere to the Disk Data Format (DDF) can have the volume created, mounted, and managed via a software stack or in hardware ASIC (RAID Controller.

https://www.snia.org/tech_activities/standards/curr_standards/ddf

#

Long ago, that wasn't the case. Often RAID arrays with SCSI drives had proprietary hardware and thus container standards. Nowadays, you can swap cards and import a foreign volume with relative ease

bold karma
#

Really it depends on the usage, but for a home environment I highly recommend Unraid.

peak cloak
#

Unraid...

#

I've heard very bad things about it

#

All the parity is stored on dedicated parity drives

#

They get more wear

#

Unlike zfs where parity is stripped onto all the drives

bold karma
#

I’ve had no trouble with my Unraid

#

I have two parity drives, so can completely loose one with no problem

peak cloak
#

Plus

#

Why pay for it

#

Truenas is free

bold karma
#

The many additional features that Unraid offers is worth the price. Freenas was a consideration for me initially, but Unraid offered many additional features and a user friendly GUI. Plus their support and lifetime free upgrades is on par.

peak cloak
#

Yeah but the filesystem in unraid sucks

thick minnow
#

You can also just install another GUI interface

copper rover
#

I agree with @peak cloak . ZFS is rock solid and proven as is BTRFS. But I don't like the idea of dedicated parity drives. It's basically RAID 4.

low pond
#

LVM prem

tame carbon
#

@bold karma you know, instead of reading the brochure

#

unraid uses those exact tools that we are talking about

#

except, you can just install them on any GNU/Linux system

#

you dont need unraid

#

and unraid can give you plenty of headaches if you do end up running into troubles

#

FreeBSD :/

waxen saddle
tame carbon
#

so that's just on premise support, yeah I guess you could do that

#

but then again its paid

#

propietary blaeh.

waxen saddle
#

Some folks are fine with that. ..and that’s perfectly fine.

thick minnow
tame carbon
#

dut dut dut

#

wait

#

wrong version

#

DUT DUT DUT

tender hazel
#

@tame carbon how is teams working at your new job?

tame carbon
#

@tender hazel I hate it

tender hazel
#

what is the issue with it?

#

unreliable?

hollow marlin
#

Clunky

tender hazel
#

I haven't used it all that much

#

our admin hates it because he says it doesn't work on like 80% of computers

#

and that it breaks itself and becomes impossible to fix

peak cloak
#

my dad uses teams

#

he says it's alright

hollow marlin
#

It always works for me, its just ridiculously slow at times and uses far more resources than it should. Its sad that the best chat program out there is primarily designed around gaming. Discord works and works well

lean pebble
#

I guess discord can replace teams.
Everytime my mother using teams her laptop sounds like boing 747 I'm feeling at the airport.

tender hazel
#

LOL

waxen saddle
#

Teams somehow uses half a gig of RAM (minimum - it goes up from there) on our systems. Which is absolutely bonkers.

lean pebble
#

That's how I know she uses teams 😂

waxen scroll
#

teams is the best

#

I hate the team part, but the rest is fine

waxen scroll
#

@hollow marlin hi

hollow marlin
waxen scroll
#

teams aint bad bro

#

i love the meeting integration

#

its so fast and easy

#

VOIP too

#

only problem is they like creating a bunch of team rooms for projects and thats a pain in the ass to pay attention to

#

people mostly just make group chats instead

hollow marlin
#

Like I said, it works pretty much all the time for me, just some times it's slow as hell.

#

We have a problem of too many teams and group chats. But meeting and apps is decent

#

Recently we setup a SIP trunk to the backend and can make and place calls right from our switch which as a SP means it's not billed

waxen scroll
#

reported.

tame carbon
#

@tender hazel its incredibly clunky

#

navigation is terrible

#

when you click on your chats

#

there's a million chats

#

like the same kind of mess you;d have in skype

#

except now, you also got a bunch of hastily implemented features like

#

when you share an image

#

it uploads it to one drive

#

and if you send the same file again to someone else

#

you get a stupid warning: are you sure you want to overwrite this file?

#

like, wat.

#

its just

#

weird

#

idk why you'd use this

#

but everyone does now

#

so its just torture

waxen scroll
#

It's because WebEx is expensive and MS comes in cheap. It replaced WebEx, VoIP software, and chat

tame carbon
#

my team is trying to use it for planning now too

#

they have pure git over ssh

#

so I am going to set them up with gitea

#

simple, lightweight

#

and has a bunch of hooks we can use

#

and we use that instead

tender hazel
#

yeah we use gitea

tame carbon
#

@tender hazel I basically saw the situation that the devs were in. They had like no toolchain, and were basically doing everything by hand

#

the boss got annoyed that morning with them

#

because some bug that was "fixed" suddenly came back a 2nd time

#

because version numbers got mixed up

#

they basically have 1 linux box for everything

#

I suggested we should rent a second environment

#

and use that for the development team

#

so we can free up resources

tender hazel
#

you mean the production app runs on the same server as development? tell me they aren't testing their new builds on the live production server?

tame carbon
#

what builds?

#

they use filezilla and putty

tender hazel
#

you mean they are just changing the live production code directly?

tame carbon
#

yeah

#

and they "agreed" to review the work

tender hazel
#

oh my god

tame carbon
#

but this is not documented anywhere

#

@tender hazel yeah and I'm afraid I am stepping on people's toes :/

#

its only my third day

#

and my eyebrows can only go up so far

#

but

#

I think they recognized my potential

#

and I said we could set this up side by side

#

and move over to the new system in 1-2 weeks time as we get used to it

#

they have JIRA for the management part

#

but the dev team has no insight into the source basically

#

they talk about code through screenshare

#

we need links

#

and then documentation with links to issues

#

and references

#

@tender hazel currently they are using just windows and run java applications and angular frontend through regular file serving

#

their linux machine to host

#

is centos

#

I think their applications are wired up with.. Springboot

#

the #1 framework that I absolutely despise

#

garbage bullshit

#

with obscure undocumented behavior

#

but look

#

1 piece at a time

#

xD

#

but its not something that isnt fixable

#

they have almost no linux experience, and I have a lot.

tender hazel
#

Never heard of spring boot but I don’t really work with Java

tame carbon
#

its just a giant framework for business apps

tender hazel
#

The only framework I work with on a regular basis is laravel for php

tame carbon
#

it tries to make things like rest, databases and such easier

#

but it is very complicated

#

and lots of crap around it

#

I prefer microframeworks

#

individual tools

#

that you wire up yourself

#

takes a bit more time, but it is far easier to maintain

#

@tender hazel I've written my own toolkit for doing rest applications in java with minimal dependencies basically

#

and spring adds

#

30+ deps

#

so your tiny binary

#

which is just a database facade and rest api

#

turns into 80MB

#

of crap

tender hazel
#

Yeah the nice thing with a full framework though is it makes it much easier for someone else to come in and figure out how your code is organized

tame carbon
#

true.

#

but the libraries they are using for the invidual bits

#

those are fine

#

just old, but fine

#

I saw not a single lambda

#

but they are on java 8

#

so there's lots of refactoring I can do, and flex

#

35 database entities

#

which is not too bad

#

my last big java endevour was 450 tables

#

my game server has 76 entity types known on the api

#

just.. frontend, I gotta learn angular xD

#

at least its typescript and not pure js

tender hazel
#

I just don’t see a lot of Java anymore to begin with. Things seem to be moving away from it

tame carbon
#

@tender hazel yes standardized things move away from it

#

but b2b software

#

like, purpose built stuff

#

that is often still just java

#

generally quite easy to write software on it, and extend it to build modular applications

#

things that are made up of libraries

#

@tender hazel javascript is dominating the web

#

its used for everything now

#

and its gross

peak cloak
#

me: writing most of my things in js

tame carbon
#

yes

peak cloak
#

well learning ts

tame carbon
#

feel it

#

yeah because

#

javascript is a dead workflow

#

so you use ts

#

to patch your broken language

#

javascript now is all minified

copper rover
#

Is Discord based off Slack? Too similar

slow sparrow
#

There are more options, but these 2 I find the best personally

copper rover
peak cloak
#

Both made in electron

tender hazel
#

I like discord way more than slack

peak cloak
#

Never used slack

#

Saw pics of it tho

copper rover
#

Use Slack at work for IM. It's ok. Better than Teams

#

Though I use Teams for some clients due to direct organizational communication between orgs. All of us have O365, so.

#

It's the year 2021, and I still say ICQ back in 1997 was by far the best IM experience. AIM and MSN, were a close second. But I love the layout of ICQ the best.

Why did such good things die?

#

Less screen real-estate is a good thing

peak cloak
#

never heard of icq

tender hazel
#

I still have my old ICQ number and can log into the account

#

not that there is any point when none of my contacts in the contact list have been online in like 20 years

glossy arrow
#

p

copper rover
#

Now owned my some Russian firm

#

UI sucks, and lord knows if there's any backdoors in it

#

ICQ was awesome because you find people based on location, age, and common interests. Also allowed for direct file transfer.

flat wagon
#

10g upgrade soon just waiting on a few more devices and cables

#

im hyped :D

thorny vector
#

Anyone using/who knows people that use exim mail servers

#

Big drop of vulnerabilities, lots of easy RCE’s

hollow geyser
#

just asking, is Intel(R) Ethernet Connection (7) I219-V compatible with wifi 6 or is it dumed down to wifi 4 or something

thorny vector
hollow geyser
#

ok so it won't affect it

thorny vector
#

Yep

hollow geyser
#

should i get a new network router for my room or try and get ethernet built into my house connecting to my Xfi router?

thorny vector
#

I always prefer wires over wireless, for multiple reasons. But if the setup costs are prohibitive, there’s nothing wrong with another wireless access point. Also, I’d recommend an access point, and not a whole other router. That way you keep everything on the same subnet.

hollow geyser
#

an access point. my computer is in my room which is in the farthest part away from the router in the living room. i also have those xfi pod things meant to expand the wifi. does that work like an access point?

thorny vector
#

Sort of, those are WiFi extenders.

#

An access point would be physically wired to your router, and the cable run closer to where WiFi was weaker.

hollow geyser
#

the wifi in my room is super slow compared to elsewhere in the house. so i was just wondering if ethernet built into the house would be better than getting another wifi router for my room.

#

the xfi pods max out with download speeds at about 5-10 mbps and without i get about 3mbps

frozen cobalt
#

anyone here who would like to teach me what web hosting is

plain siren
#

I want this

frozen cobalt
#

ahh

pseudo blade
#

Ubuntu 14.10

#

Damn that's old.

thick minnow
#

isnt that from like 2015 lol

pseudo blade
#

Plus not an LTS instance.

plain siren
#

yeah it came from some example pic

pseudo blade
#

If it didn't have a last login date of 5 years after its release and a number of years after it left support maybe it would have been less notable.

tame carbon
#

Another grievance with MS Teams

#

The built in document viewer cannot CTRL + Scroll zoom

#

really annoying

#

They just keep piling up

thick minnow
#

Teams KEKW

civic rock
#

So i have a nas that i want to use for backups from windows pc's what should i use nfs or iscsi?

thick minnow
tame carbon
#

@thick minnow when you click to another tab like CHat

#

and you go back to Teams -> Files

#

its all back to where you were

thick minnow
#

Yea, but that wasn't an option when my school started using teams

thorny vector
#

@civic rock For all things good and holy, use nfs.

thick minnow
#

They recently added it

civic rock
thorny vector
#

iscsi is for over the network "Hard Drives". Only one device can use an iscsi share at a time, because its literally the scsi protocol over IP

civic rock
#

but at the nas you can set multiple targets so each pc has his own network drive?

thorny vector
#

And also because it's the scsi protocol over ip, it can be real finicky

#

True, but that defeats the purpose of the network share. Each PC wouldn't be able to see what the other had

civic rock
tame carbon
#

@civic rock are you pushing or pulling your backups?

civic rock
thorny vector
#

Still, don't use it. Windows has an easy nfs client builtin, and iscsi takes a lot of setup, and can just not work

tame carbon
#

Because if you are pushing, I wouldn't use a mounted storage volume, if you get a randomware attack you are screwed.

civic rock
#

but wouldnt that be the same with nfs?

tame carbon
#

You should pull

#

I'm used to do doing this stuff on linux, where I can just use rsync

#

You'd have to expose some kind of interface for the backup server to pull from

#

ssh is my first choice, but we don't have that luxury on windows sadly :(

thorny vector
#

Yeah you do. It's a standard bin now on windows

civic rock
#

but is nfs actually supported on windows home?

peak cloak
#

Isn't open ssh on windows

thorny vector
#
civic rock
#

and what is the best way to backup pc's in the network to a nas (i was thinking about using the standard windows backup function because synology backup software is really slow)

tame carbon
#

@civic rock okay, so consider SSH.

#

You install the public key of the backup server on the computer you wish to backup

#

The backup server can use this key, to connect to the machine, pull files and then disconnect

civic rock
#

ohh so its way safer

tame carbon
#

passwords are lame xD

civic rock
#

but then it will backup every single file right? with that windows backup function it compresses it right?

tame carbon
#

@civic rock that's up to you to configure.

I usually use rsync to synchronize the remote directory (backup target) with the backup server

#

so it only pulls the files that were changed

#

it then compresses this directory, and copies it to the archival storage

civic rock
#

ohh

tame carbon
#

You can just use a script to do this

#

and add the script to cron, so it runs on a schedule

civic rock
#

but if for example a virus locks it then those files are being synced to the nas?

tame carbon
#

I am assuming btw, that your backup host is linux :)

civic rock
tame carbon
#

@civic rock cryptomalware like wannacry basically encrypts all available storage drives

#

@civic rock synology can do rsync

tame carbon
#

@civic rock the idea behind pulling instead of pushing is that, the computer that is being backed up, cannot access these backups on its own

#

@civic rock this is what happened to lot of companies that got hit by wannacry

#

they have a windows server, and a backup server, on the same domain

#

so production server gets hacked, crypted, and it then also encrypts all the backups

#

RIP.

civic rock
#

yeah

#

well i know a company that works on a network storage and that backups to a nas which then gets a backup to a drive that is getting changed every day

tame carbon
#

tape archives

#

yeah

civic rock
#

yes

tame carbon
#

I've seen that before

#

they replace them each morning

#

contains the backup from that night

civic rock
#

yeah so its always safe outside the building

slow pivot
#

That used to be "The only way" years ago

tame carbon
#

@civic rock you can also do off-site with rsync

#

the benefit of rsync is that it only transfers ALL data the first time you run it

#

any future executions of the program, will only transfer the changed files

#

@civic rock I set up off-site backups for this one company, that had a 1.5M upload

#

So first initial backup, I did by just driving there with my car. and copying the files to external storage

#

Then I moved them onto my backup server

#

and then run rsync

#

takes only seconds, instead of hours/days

tame carbon
#

1.5mbps

civic rock
#

lol thats pretty slow

tame carbon
#

Yes.

#

but rsync would only transfer those files that were changed

#

so even if their entire NAS is 250GB, doesn't matter

#

only minimal amount of data changes every day

#

so by doing incremental backups, you save a lot on bandwidth

#

@civic rock if your backup server uses some kind of CoW filesystem like BTRFS. You can store years and years of backups

civic rock
#

never heard of that

tame carbon
#

BTRFS stores two copies of the same file, only once

civic rock
#

ohh

tame carbon
#

So you don't really compress the directory

#

you just copy the entire dir

#

and you have a snapshot

#

if you have multiple copies of the same file, doesn't use more storage

slow pivot
#

Yeah, incremental backups have been the norm in enterprise (and consumer services like Backblaze) for years and years now

civic rock
#

ohh

tame carbon
#

Technical term for this

#

Copy-on-write (COW), sometimes referred to as implicit sharing or shadowing, is a resource-management technique used in computer programming to efficiently implement a "duplicate" or "copy" operation on modifiable resources. If a resource is duplicated but not modified, it is not necessary to create a new resource; the resource can be shared bet...

civic rock
#

but just curious if there is a virus like wannacry that is in the network it would also destroy the nas then right?

tame carbon
#

@civic rock if the infected machine has write access to the NAS directly, then yes

#

wannacry would see your N:\ network drive

#

and wreak havoc

civic rock
#

but at a lot of companys it was that all the pc's in the network got destroyed right?

tame carbon
#

wannacry also had another trick up its sleeve :P

#

It was a worm.

civic rock
#

oof

tame carbon
#

Means it can spread from one machine to another, without user intervention

#

Only windows though

civic rock
#

ohh

tame carbon
#

EternalBlue was the exploit they used

#

EternalBlue is a cyberattack exploit developed by the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA). It was leaked by the Shadow Brokers hacker group on April 14, 2017, one month after Microsoft released patches for the vulnerability.
On May 12, 2017, the worldwide WannaCry ransomware used this exploit to attack unpatched computers.:1 On June 27, 2017, th...

civic rock
#

but what if i backup the pc's to the nas and then once in a will connect a hard drive to it and back up the nas itself so that drive is completely of the network and pretty save right?

tame carbon
#

Developed by the NSA. Then stolen by russians

#

and then abused the world over.

civic rock
#

oof

tame carbon
#

Gotta love those NSA types. Useless fuckers

civic rock
#

xD

tame carbon
#

Instead of coming forth with this bug/exploit

#

they abuse it themselves

#

and then are stupid enough to get hacked themselves.

civic rock
#

hahaha

tame carbon
#

@civic rock having a synology NAS seperate from your windows domain already helps a lot

#

lot of these worm-based crypto virusses go after the majority of systems: windows

civic rock
#

yeah understandable

#

but one question with rsync it syns the files from the pc to the nas? so you dont have older copies of the pc's right?

tame carbon
#

@civic rock Yes.

#

rsync keeps a local copy of the remote

civic rock
#

hmm oke

tame carbon
#

if you run rsync again, whatever was present back then, will be changed

#

if you wish to have a copy, you must copy it on the NAS

#

because the next time you run rsync, it will change

#

It purely synchronizes between two directories

civic rock
#

oh oke

tame carbon
#
NAME
       rsync - a fast, versatile, remote (and local) file-copying tool

SYNOPSIS
       Local:  rsync [OPTION...] SRC... [DEST]

       Access via remote shell:
         Pull: rsync [OPTION...] [USER@]HOST:SRC... [DEST]
         Push: rsync [OPTION...] SRC... [USER@]HOST:DEST

       Access via rsync daemon:
         Pull: rsync [OPTION...] [USER@]HOST::SRC... [DEST]
               rsync [OPTION...] rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/SRC... [DEST]
         Push: rsync [OPTION...] SRC... [USER@]HOST::DEST
               rsync [OPTION...] SRC... rsync://[USER@]HOST[:PORT]/DEST

       Usages with just one SRC arg and no DEST arg will list the source files
       instead of copying.
#

so you have something like: rsync user@computer:/path/to/target /home/backups

#

this copies whatever is in /path/to/target to the local /home/backups

civic rock
#

and you need to run that from the nas right?

tame carbon
#

Yeah, so you'd configure this on the NAS

#

@civic rock you do need an SSH server on the windows machine

#

not 100% sure how to configure that

#

never done that before

peak cloak
#

wouldn't it be better to have the pc run rsync

#

not the NAS

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak that beats the whole point

#

of pulling

#

instead of pushing

peak cloak
#

why not push

civic rock
#

less safe in the network

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak security

peak cloak
#

oh

tame carbon
#

If your backup target gets pwned

#

they now have keys to your backup system

#

probably still safer than mounting the directory as a network share

#

because I doubt a cryptovirus knows how to use ssh to a specific host

#

@civic rock You can enable OpenSSH on windows as an Additional Feature

#

its under windows Software settings (where you add and remove programs)

#

rsync uses SSH to connect

tame carbon
#

Should be

civic rock
#

thnx for the help

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak Consumer Authority in the netherlands completed their Fiber survey in netherlands

#

3.7 million out of 8 million homes now have fiber optics

#

And surprisingly enough, all ISPs are slowly starting to work together, to invest into an open fiber network

peak cloak
#

nice

thick minnow
#

meanwhile ziggo not even offering fiber plans linusSmirk

waxen scroll
#

who that

tame carbon
#

@waxen scroll Dutch ISP that owns nationwide coaxial network

#

ultrasecure

lean pebble
#

Who can tell me how ppl from US with verzion ISP get hops in traceroute then me to ISPs in Israel and I'm from Israel ? xD

thick minnow
#

Any vpn recommendations?

tame carbon
#

wireguard

hollow marlin
tame carbon
#

@lean pebble what, do you mean like a direct hop or something?

#

someone probably owns a fiber path that goes from Verizon to your ISP

#

and they peer over some kind of exchange

#

juan is the right person to ask for this kind of stuff

tame carbon
#

@lean pebble internet is not really straight paths

#

lot of things are kind of like wormholes that go in somewhere, and pop out somewhere completely else

lean pebble
#

I get 12 hops to my ISP

tame carbon
#

because of complicated constructions in the routing mechanism

#

could be MPLS or some kind of transit

lean pebble
#

😆

tame carbon
#

wait what

#

12 hops

#

from your isp

lean pebble
#

Yeah

tame carbon
#

wat

#

how

lean pebble
#

From my home to my ISP

tame carbon
#

nsa hacked ur machine?

#

vpn

#

?

lean pebble
#

No

#

Cable

#

No vpns

tame carbon
#

show me traceroute

lean pebble
#

K sec

#

Oh now 5

#
traceroute to 82.81.246.87 (82.81.246.87), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  _gateway (10.0.20.1)  0.227 ms  0.208 ms  0.300 ms
 2  bzq-179-37-1.cust.bezeqint.net (212.179.37.1)  71.343 ms  71.377 ms  71.400 ms
 3  10.250.3.70 (10.250.3.70)  8.349 ms  8.301 ms  9.244 ms
 4  bzq-25-77-18.cust.bezeqint.net (212.25.77.18)  9.482 ms  9.587 ms  9.510 ms
 5  bzq-117-236-141.cust.bezeqint.net (192.117.236.141)  9.532 ms  9.981 ms  8.697 ms
 6  * * *
 7  * * *
 8  * * *
 9  * * *
10  * * *
11  * * *
12  * * *
13  * * *
14  * * *
15  * * *
16  * * *
17  * * *
18  * * *
19  * * *
20  * * *
21  * * *
22  * * *
23  * * *
24  * * *
25  * * *
26  * * *
27  * * *
28  * * *
29  * * *
30  * * *
```
#

This is to different ISP here.

traceroute to 199.203.232.29 (199.203.232.29), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
 1  _gateway (10.0.20.1)  0.312 ms  0.283 ms  0.375 ms
 2  * * *
 3  10.250.3.78 (10.250.3.78)  8.842 ms  9.321 ms  9.354 ms
 4  bzq-25-77-26.cust.bezeqint.net (212.25.77.26)  8.422 ms  8.372 ms  10.055 ms
 5  10.90.99.25 (10.90.99.25)  9.551 ms  10.525 ms  11.025 ms
 6  10.90.99.21 (10.90.99.21)  9.577 ms 10.90.99.26 (10.90.99.26)  8.125 ms  7.416 ms
 7  core2.hfa-0-7-0-2-peering2-hfa.hfa.nv.net.il (212.143.7.254)  10.595 ms bzq-114-65-1.cust.bezeqint.net (192.114.65.1)  9.096 ms  8.583 ms
 8  10.90.99.21 (10.90.99.21)  9.603 ms core2-hu0-0-0-10.rha.nv.net.il (212.143.12.111)  13.411 ms 10.90.99.21 (10.90.99.21)  9.546 ms
 9  srvc-service-leaf1-58-core1.nv.net.il (212.143.201.222)  13.562 ms bzq-114-65-86.cust.bezeqint.net (192.114.65.86)  10.786 ms srvc-service-leaf1-58-core1.nv.net.il (212.143.201.222)  13.342 ms
10  peering2-nta-29-1-core1-nta.nv.net.il (212.143.25.167)  11.785 ms 82-166-142-131.barak-online.net (82.166.142.131)  13.276 ms peering2-nta-29-1-core1-nta.nv.net.il (212.143.25.167)  8.673 ms
11  CBL199-203-232-29.bb.netvision.net.il (199.203.232.29)  9.742 ms * *
tame carbon
#

what a shitty connection

peak cloak
lean pebble
peak cloak
#

yeah

#

but

#

your tracerouting to yourself?

lean pebble
#

nope

peak cloak
#

ISPs don't have A IP

#

they have a range

lean pebble
#

I traceroute to another IP in the same range

tame carbon
#

wat

lean pebble
#

To a friend IP in the same ISP

#

and to my old IP address that I had from the ISP

tame carbon
#

shitty network

lean pebble
#

yeah

#

they are shit

tame carbon
#

NATs everywhere

peak cloak
#

let me check what I get

lean pebble
#

I get 2k ms to another ISP DNS xD

tame carbon
#

199.203.232.29 ?

lean pebble
#

I'm checking to their networks IPs

#

This is the worst ISP in Israel 199.203.232.29

#

IP from the worst ISP here

low pond
#

Cellcom Fixed Line Communication L.P. ? XD

lean pebble
lean pebble
#

They used to be netvision long time ago

#

Cellcom both them

peak cloak
#

traceroute to an IP within the same dhcp pool as me

#

this is expected

lean pebble
#

yeah

#

not in Israel

#

minimum 5 hops to the same pool

tame carbon
lean pebble
#

try this

#

82.81.249.48

#

same subnet like me

low pond
#

my iSP preferes zayo bW for the 199.203.

tame carbon
#

is your packet sniffer running? xD

lean pebble
#

same pool

#

nah

low pond
lean pebble
#

not yet

tame carbon
#

🤣

low pond
#

from my home XD

tame carbon
#

@lean pebble yeah there's MPLS on those networks

lean pebble
#

sucks

tame carbon
#

no that doesnt suck

#

thats just how it works

#

nothing wrong with the protocol

lean pebble
#

This company claims to be the best latency to Israel and Europe

#

but... nah

tame carbon
#

71ms

lean pebble
#

Not with the protocol with the company

#

I get 71ms to Germany to my server and 100ms to my new server in Finland

#

I used to get 60ms both

#

This is DNS server from one of the ISPs here

#

84.95.241.10

#

I get 2k ms to itxD

peak cloak
#

2000 ms?

lean pebble
#

yeah I got it earlier today

#

xD

tame carbon
peak cloak
#

I get 150 rn

lean pebble
#

now it seems to be fixed

peak cloak
#

over seas

tame carbon
#

93ms to canada

lean pebble
#

7-8ms

tame carbon
#

from europe

peak cloak
#

oh

tame carbon
#

I get ~65ms to US east coast

#

NY, NJ, Miami

lean pebble
#

how much ping to you get to this IP 135.181.104.101

lean pebble
peak cloak
low pond
tame carbon
low pond
#

seems like helsinki hetzner

lean pebble
#

yeah

tame carbon
#

serverius is my colo (from isp)

lean pebble
#

I rented it for testing

tame carbon
#

and they peer with herzner

lean pebble
#

from my home

#
 4  bzq-25-77-26.cust.bezeqint.net (212.25.77.26)  9.953 ms  9.988 ms  10.420 ms
 5  bzq-179-124-34.cust.bezeqint.net (212.179.124.34)  59.049 ms bzq-114-65-1.cust.bezeqint.net (192.114.65.1)  8.922 ms bzq-219-189-50.dsl.bezeqint.net (62.219.189.50)  62.189 ms
 6  bzq-219-189-17.dsl.bezeqint.net (62.219.189.17)  60.447 ms bzq-179-124-74.cust.bezeqint.net (212.179.124.74)  57.631 ms ae23-0.fra20.core-backbone.com (5.56.18.217)  59.846 ms
 7  ae5-2074.ams10.core-backbone.com (81.95.2.138)  67.061 ms ae23-0.fra20.core-backbone.com (5.56.18.217)  59.851 ms bzq-161-217.pop.bezeqint.net (212.179.161.217)  63.563 ms
 8  ae23-0.fra20.core-backbone.com (5.56.18.217)  58.800 ms ae5-2074.ams10.core-backbone.com (81.95.2.138)  72.290 ms core-backbone.serverius.nl (5.56.20.171)  60.793 ms
 9  ae5-2074.ams10.core-backbone.com (81.95.2.138)  66.283 ms core-backbone.serverius.nl (5.56.20.172)  70.302 ms core-backbone.serverius.nl (5.56.20.171)  60.150 ms
10  core-backbone.serverius.nl (5.56.20.171)  60.182 ms core-backbone.serverius.nl (5.56.20.173)  69.987 ms *
11  185.8.179.38 (185.8.179.38)  72.244 ms 178.21.17.25 (178.21.17.25)  63.494 ms 185.8.179.38 (185.8.179.38)  73.176 ms
12  178.21.17.19 (178.21.17.19)  71.222 ms  62.489 ms *
13  r2.serv.dro.weserve.nl (5.255.66.205)  67.237 ms * *
tame carbon
#

well

#

I mean

#

you got 58ms to the amsterdam exchange

#

that's not too bad

lean pebble
#

btw I see that my ISP finally fixed the 200ms to their own server in tracertoute xD

tame carbon
#

its probably just overloaded

#

and they have an engineer who doesnt know how queues work

#

ae5-2074.ams10.core-backbone.com

lean pebble
#

Ya they have a lot of those "engineers" that don't know how anything works

#

I used to get 60ms to Frankfurt Amsterdam Paris London and Helsinki

tame carbon
#

people working from home

#

they finally figured out how to use Teams

lean pebble
#

and 100ms to US

low pond
tame carbon
low pond
lean pebble
#

My ISP have direct fiber line to Germany and London

lean pebble
tame carbon
#

AMS-IX is pretty neat

#

I'm 2 hops away

lean pebble
#

nice

low pond
lean pebble
#

Does MPLS works everywhere in every ISP ?

#

Even if someone use fiber they use this Protocol or only for ADSL lines.

tame carbon
#

nah its a special kind of routing protocol/switching mechanism that I dont know enough about to explain

#

@lean pebble but basically it allows one ISP, to directly connect two switches or ports together across different sites

#

so for example if you are a business, and would like a direct connection to some other business

#

you can get an MPLS contract with a service provider

#

and they use MPLS internally, so your packets that go out of your router, go directly to that other site

#

It labels the packets