#networking

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plain siren
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Lez go @waxen saddle

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Add a radon readout to the thing too

waxen saddle
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lawl.

plain siren
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If I can't power it with USB C, I better be able to with PoE

waxen saddle
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Just add a radon sensor on the top of the stack and tie it in with Home Assistant.

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I discovered an absolutely useless, but interesting thing the other day. I set up an automation task with Home Assistant... every time someone plays anything on my Apple TV, I get notified.

plain siren
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Woah there Nelson

waxen saddle
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Great for instilling hatred for their dad in my kids when I tell them to not watch anything. lol.

plain siren
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Nielsen*

waxen saddle
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I also disabled it because I'm the only one that watches. ๐Ÿ˜› But it was an interesting experiment on what could be done with HomeAssistant.

plain siren
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All it really is a visual interface to APIs of varied types.

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And a central "scripting" architecture

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For logic

waxen saddle
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Yep. Pretty much the glue.

plain siren
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So it's really flexible.. to almost everything.. if not everything

waxen saddle
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What I really like about it is that it is self-hosted.

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I'm all about that.

plain siren
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Honestly, If it's gonna unlock my doors and turn off my alarm, fuck anyone but my own 2 hands

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The only hands that should be able to access said systems.

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Ubiquiti gave us a pretty good insight into what can happen

waxen saddle
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Are you the kind that air-gaps or has no digital access to physical security and HVAC systems?

plain siren
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Air Gap

waxen saddle
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I have no digital access to those.

plain siren
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You have to go through hell and back to get into mine, better off breaking in. I got really in-depth surrounding those matters of access privileges.

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I wanted the comfort features offered by such solutions but I was not about to skimp on execution

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The problem is: do you have the free time?

waxen saddle
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Yea, takes some free time to do.

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Speaking of free time, I should dockerize MeshCentral. I think I finally figured out why all the other docker containers are broken... they use "tlsoffload", which, for some reason, if it is configured at all, completely breaks meshcentral.

plain siren
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Isn't that the thing that uses Intel v-pro

waxen saddle
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I think it can.

plain siren
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It was mesh Commander

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I never looked at meshcentral...

waxen saddle
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Their host agent is very basic, non-intrusive, and completely devoid of any useful indication that it is working or not unless you're looking at the MeshCentral web interface.

plain siren
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KEWL

waxen saddle
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I stumbled across it while looking for a replacement to Teamviewer.

tender hazel
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@tame carbon Nijroti

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oops

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MikroTik doesn't have a configurable beacon interval

tame carbon
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So two SSID's it is?

tender hazel
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it depends on the device - one SSID allows the device to make its own roaming decisions

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but some devices won't make the best roaming decision

plain siren
tender hazel
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what you can do is have one SSID that is both 2.4 and 5ghz

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and a second SSID that is 5ghz only

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for the devices that tend to hang out on the 2.4ghz band for too long you can force them to the 5ghz only ssid

waxen saddle
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@plain siren I like the visualization on that.

plain siren
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It integrates with Meshcentral

waxen saddle
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Nice. Thanks!

plain siren
waxen saddle
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Reminds me of SCCM

plain siren
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File > Upload MeshAgent is the integration point

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It basically is in some ways

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Its flexible at least

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Mmmm chcoclatey

peak cloak
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I've heard winget is now good

plain siren
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Winget, Scoop, Nuget, and Chcoclatey are the 4 big ones basically

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Winget is stolen and yeah it was better than Chcoclatey framework wise from the start, now it's actually worth using.

peak cloak
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Wdym by stolen

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Microsoft?

plain siren
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Oh you don't know this story?

peak cloak
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No?

plain siren
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It was pretty much a straight up clone

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They ghosted the dude after 1 interview for "employment" too

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Then Microsoft had the balls to dump a blatant admission and give a middle finger

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Basically saying fuck you I got better lawyers

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And yes they do

thorny vector
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As soon as he started getting wooed by microsoft, he should have changed the project's license from Apache

plain siren
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

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We literally saw this exact response to many projects when that drama took off

thorny vector
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Like don't get me wrong, I feel bad, but 6 months is a long time to think about possibilities

plain siren
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Well I didn't give the article to show this dude's level of foresight. But you are very much correct

plain siren
thorny vector
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LOL

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also chocolatey over here like "What, I'm not good enough?"

plain siren
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I liked how it used nupkg's but winget is just so much cleaner

plain siren
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@idle flame login to yer router

idle flame
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actually

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I should wait a bit

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hold up

peak cloak
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@plain siren ISP can matter tho

idle flame
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just to confirm, port forwarding wont affect my internet in any way?

plain siren
peak cloak
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I mean, it's complicated

idle flame
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alright

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thanks

peak cloak
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it's slightly less secure

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also depends what's the endpoint

idle flame
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im trying to run a minecraft server on my roided dell optiplex

plain siren
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I knew it was gonna be MC.

idle flame
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probably the biggest reason why people ask

plain siren
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Lots of reasons but this community has a leaning tendency..

idle flame
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well I know absolutely nothing about networking, and id rather not mess it up ๐Ÿ˜…

peak cloak
tame carbon
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its always mc

plain siren
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GMod iirc for me, what a mess that was.

tame carbon
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yeah the many ports that valve has you open

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its annoying af

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I tried hosting a tf2 server

plain siren
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I always just DMZd the damn thing and lold

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At the time it was the lazy way

peak cloak
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I don't understand dmz

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like wut does that mean

tame carbon
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dst-nat everything that isnt already dst-nat'ed, to one host

plain siren
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Demilitarized zone

tame carbon
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it basically makes sure it doesnt collide with the existing srcnat rules

plain siren
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Basically all your Public Access machines go there. Everything that needs to be protected is behind it on normal networks. Your Public Access machine should be the way you get to the protected machines cuz auth.

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Or so was the intention

tame carbon
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its just the push here to start button when port forwarding is too difficult

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wait no

peak cloak
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so like a no firewall from WAN type of thing

tame carbon
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that would be UPnP

peak cloak
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everything port forwarded

tame carbon
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yea

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DMZ is a LAN address

plain siren
peak cloak
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well yes

tame carbon
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on home routers

peak cloak
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I know what it is..

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just like

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on home routers

tame carbon
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those trusted networks and dmz are basically the same

peak cloak
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what does it do

tame carbon
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wat

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@peak cloak its just fancy firewall talk

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means that public traffic can reach that portion of the network

plain siren
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It's where you would technically put another

tame carbon
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but not the rest

plain siren
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Firewall

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Or access device

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Router maintains routing... Firewall is disabled only.

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And firewall only device can takeover

peak cloak
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but NAT still exists

tame carbon
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yes because it has grossed out everything

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home routers have a DMZ feature

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which for them just means

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DST-NAT everything

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my 'DMZ' here, is just an accept rule for all my traffic to /29

plain siren
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Port forwards take priority

tame carbon
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but then, my /29 cannot reach my LAN

plain siren
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DMZ is everything else

tame carbon
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but with NAT, it just.. port forwards yeah

plain siren
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The truth is it just happened to come with the Motorola package that every single one of these isp aios use and they add it anyways.

tame carbon
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@plain siren can you do L4 routing? xD

plain siren
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It has no actual use in residential networks.

tame carbon
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feels like NAT is some kind of gross layer4 routing mechanism

plain siren
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UDP, TLS, TCP..

hollow marlin
glad copper
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NAT is primarily a way for you to use private addressing on a local network while giving all those devices on the local network access to a public network. NAT (and PAT) can be used for many other things that can be useful, so it has persisted despite calls from the ipv6 crowd to kill it. In many ways NAT is a kludge, but it is so useful in so many different ways that it continues to exist. You can translate to different devices by tcp port. You can obsfucate private IPs. You have flexibility.

peak cloak
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NAT server side fine

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but ipv6 all the way

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for consumers

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there is no excuse for no ipv6 anymore

glad copper
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There is very little appetite for ipv6 in the corporate space. They'll convert to ipv6 at the point of a financial gun but otherwise no.

peak cloak
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yeah in the corprate space, whatever

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but ISP wise

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to customers

glad copper
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Oh, ISPs sure. The only thing holding them back is their corporate customers; but they'll offer dual stack to satisfy everyone.

tender hazel
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I think the thing that is going to start driving more corporate adoption of IPv6 will be the move of cellular networks to IPv6-only

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it's already starting to happen

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if you have a corporate VPN and you are IPv4 only, but you have users with cell phones on IPv6 only networks, they cannot connect to the corporate VPN

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more and more of that will start happening going forward

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so corporations are going to start having to move when IT people start having to tell their CEO "sorry, we can't give you VPN access on your cell phone because all cell phones are IPv6 only and we are still only on IPv4"

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cell providers were the first ones to roll out 464XLAT but you're probably going to start to see more internet service providers deploying that as time goes on

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and then even home users won't be able to VPN into their office networks anymore from their home internet

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you're starting to see this with meraki - they dropped the ball on IPv6 and were taken by surprise when T-Mobile moved to IPv6 only

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so suddenly all sorts of remote workers lost remote VPN capability to meraki routers if they had T-Mobile cell phones

plain siren
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They were losing customers left right and Center

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Even now they only got it mostly working

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And usually not in the way it should be

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However as the regional agencies for IP numbers have stated: if you haven't prepared by now be prepared to be left behind.

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To drive it home even harder they have started to revoke ipv4 address space in large chunks

tender hazel
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AT&T was rolling out 464XLAT in houston for home internet?

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or are you talking cellular

plain siren
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No I'm talking their fiber Network

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I've had to go to a bunch of customers homes just to repair PCS, it's a goddamn mess with how spotty AT&T is

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They've been too focused on their whole open network model for carrier grade systems management, their architecture has become... Insufficient

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So long as they own the majority of the pots switching infrastructure across North America, it'll always be a second priority. They charge MILLIONS for simple PTI access, or even Transit. Monthly...

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Best part is is that they get to charge it to our taxes because they're charging the state for access to the lines.

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Thanks for coming to my TED talk. /Angre_rant

tender hazel
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I don't know exactly what you mean by PTI, but telcos here also typically charge a small fortune for BGP transit

plain siren
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In this case the telcos are not the major bill holder.

waxen scroll
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@hollow marlin did you know if you asked for IPv6 dual stack on your circuit AT&T actually physically installs a new one instead?

plain siren
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Now this is news to me and hilarious

waxen scroll
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Yep. "Can't you just..." No.

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You get a new circuit ID too

tender hazel
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that seems a bit nuts

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we just give all of our customers dual stack whether they ask for it or not

waxen scroll
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I don't know the technical reason. The ipv6 stuff must have been on some other infrastructure so it was easier to make a new circuit and connect it to the proper place

hollow marlin
tender hazel
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what does PTI even stand for? personal telephony interface?

hollow marlin
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Honestly not sure

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As class 4/5 switches have grown exponentially (think T3 providers), there is less and less reliance on the class1/2 switches such as AT&T and Verizon. They no longer have absolute control on call routing anymore

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They still own a big chunk for int. calls, but 3/4/5s handle most the volume now. Even then, SIP trunks and some magic sprinkles and its easy to get around it

formal lily
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Any clue how or why I canโ€™t access /root on a aws EC2 server? I canโ€™t even change the permissions

plain siren
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Security Reasons. Dont run your applications as root

plain siren
formal lily
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is there no way to get around it trying to get openvpn config files but the installer i use puts them into /root

plain siren
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It should put them in /etc/openvpn/server/*.conf?

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Not /root

thick minnow
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chown, sudo

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yea

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on;y way to access the filw

thick minnow
plain siren
thick minnow
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yea ik

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You actually have to chown it and then mv it to get access, unless you open up a webserver to download it

formal lily
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im not a fan of wiregaurd is there a video or something i can use to help me get it done?

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main thing with ovpn is if im playing and i connect I dont get disconnected from game server

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or would it be possible to change where the script downloads the configs?

plain siren
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@formal lily Can I recommend an alternative

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Docker on EC2 > Dockerized VPN Server

thick minnow
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Here ya go

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Tho he uses Linode not AWS

formal lily
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I already have it setup on linode been using it for a few months but want to try the aws free alternative and ebcause of the keypair thing cant get the configs out of root

plain siren
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There is an AMI for this

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No additional cost to deploy

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1 click run

formal lily
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i tried that earlier today but had an issue cant remember what i can try it again

plain siren
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Quick Launched one and seems to be working for me

formal lily
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i had it set up but something i didnt like so i dropped it im setting up again atm

formal lily
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yeah the reason this doesnt work is i can only have 2 concurrent connections

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I guess I can use it as a vpn for 12 months when I stop using linode but unfortunate I might give vultr a try later

thick minnow
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If you're a student, Azure has a free tier for students

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so does digital ocean

formal lily
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not a student yet unfortunately...

tame carbon
thick minnow
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@formal lily Oracle also has a free tier, I just remembered that

tame carbon
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You put down $5

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and you get $100 free credit

thick minnow
formal lily
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Yeah I have been using that credit for a bit going to run out the 1st of may

tame carbon
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@formal lily I eventually quit relying on free service :P

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Linode isnt that expensive

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EPYC :)

formal lily
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well thats what i want to do but for my needs dont want to pay $5 for a server as i wont use it to the $5๐Ÿ˜‚

tame carbon
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AWS also has free credit for new accounts

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you do require a valid creditcard though

formal lily
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i dont know ill figure it out but ill use aws for now once the linode credit is out

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im using that right now just due to there security I cant go into /root to get the ovpn config files so i need to use there marketplace thing but then I can only have 2 concurrent connections

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but i guess itll work for now

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and the free credit is for 12 months so not an issue

tame carbon
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ovpn :/

formal lily
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I know but it works best for me out of the options ive tried

tame carbon
formal lily
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I know you showed me this before

thick minnow
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Oracle

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Oracle has a free tier

formal lily
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I just like how with it when I connect if im playing a game i dont get disconnected from the game server basically connects instantly

thick minnow
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with 2 free VMs

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1vCPU 2 gigs of RAM iirc

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Tho I have no idea how good or easy it is

formal lily
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by the way I was wondering when using openvpn or wiregaurd is there anyway to track the network traffic and how do these free vps options work for free dont they have to track some data dotn really understand that

plain siren
formal lily
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ah what about the network traffic thing I never really understood how a vpn hides that like what it actually does

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kinda just know it does๐Ÿ˜…

tame carbon
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@plain siren

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The devil HQ

plain siren
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Better than everyone else currently sadly

thick minnow
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People use windows server?

plain siren
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AD DS, WSUS, AD CA, AD DNS, IPAM, and WinRM

peak cloak
tame carbon
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Things that only run on windows yeah ๐Ÿคช

peak cloak
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well AD is better than anything else apparently

radiant shell
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platforms are getting there, we are definitely finding small gaps as my company moves away from AD

little schooner
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my environment isn't leaving AD anytime soon

plain siren
balmy pond
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hi so my friend cant play roblox unless its 11 at night because he gets thousands of ping on daytime but every program seems fine. any ways to solve this?

plain siren
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He needs to phone his ISP and tell them they got dirty lines

fallen cedar
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my ethernet is capped at 100mbps while my laptop gets more with the same cable

balmy pond
tropic galleon
plain siren
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This hotspot...router...travel router....VPN Gateway..whatever
has proven to be the most interesting mobile networking device ive toyed with in a long while

hollow marlin
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Battery bank is a nice touch, but for a travel router Id stick with Mikrotik

plain siren
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The switch on the side can be setup to Turn on/off Tor or a VPN or Wireguard

hollow marlin
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Oh, if its running DD-WRT thats good. I thought it might have been running some other OS

plain siren
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it even has working IGMP Snooping..... While a certain U company cant even get that

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Sorry OpenWRT*

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My bad

hollow marlin
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What, Ubi does even support snooping?

crystal shale
#

Hey a little question here, i wanna have my own pc running as a server, but not in my house, ive seen server hoster giving you the option to let them host your pc, tho i cant find it anymore and uh what would prices look like?

uncut zinc
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If I don't have a nas and I'm not trying to do any kind of daisy chain internet sharing shenanigans, is there any reason why someone would use the 1GB port instead of the 2.5GB lan port if their mobo has both? Not sure if theres anything to consider beyond bigger number=better (although I suspect it wouldn't actually makea difference in practice with out 1GB+ internet).

crystal shale
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(germany if important)

plain siren
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If the 1GBit was Intel and the 2.5 Realtek/AQC... id use the intel one

crystal shale
uncut zinc
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The ROG dark hero, says the first lan chipset is Realtek RTL8125-CG, and the second is Intel I211-AT, with the former being the 2.5G one

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whats the sell of the intel one if it's theoretically slower?

tender hazel
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if your switch or router only has 1Gbps ethernet ports it will only negotiate 1Gbps anyway

waxen saddle
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Ubiquiti supports IGMP snooping.

limpid lion
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Trying to access my services via a reverse proxy but it's not possible on my local network just outside of it. My reverse proxy is nginx proxy manager and Im running on a mikrotik router. Pi hole serving as a DNS server. What am I doing wrong?

peak cloak
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you neither need hairpin nat

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or split dns

thick minnow
limpid lion
peak cloak
tame carbon
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@tender hazel on location. and oh boy, the existing wifi is hot garbage

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It literally drops the connection every 10-15 seconds

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I just plugged my own AP into the wall, and am now using that

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Its a weird netgear AP they have

copper ginkgo
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so ever since my household upgraded to a new modem, my old wii has been unable to connect to it despite there being nothing that would cause obvious compatibility problems

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this wasn't really an issue until i decided i wanted to investigate doing a system transfer to my wii u...

tame carbon
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@copper ginkgo is the SSID and password the same?

copper ginkgo
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yep

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it even failed when i grabbed my OEM LAN adapter and tried to give it a wired connection

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nintendo's website suggests manually assigning it an IP and the like

tame carbon
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@copper ginkgo that's very strange

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assuming you are using other devices on that network as well

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those get their address with DHCP

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only if DHCP is not available do you manually set an IP

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but that's never the case, home networks always run DHCP

copper ginkgo
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yeah, so i guess something about the DHCP of this new modem the wii doesn't like somehow

tame carbon
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yeah but DHCP is standardized

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if it works with your laptop, itll work with your Wii

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Your router provides this service

copper ginkgo
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well, it ain't working

tender hazel
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I have seen some weird dhcp bugs in poor implementations

copper ginkgo
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hm... should i contact nintendo support or my ISP over this? this modem is their stock

tame carbon
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@tender hazel I know for a fact that the DHCP server on ASUS is not up to spec

copper ginkgo
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lol this modem was apparently manufactured by technicolor of all companies

tame carbon
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@copper ginkgo have you tried setting an IP manually then?

copper ginkgo
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nope, i'll try to figure out how to do it

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it's managed through an app so it's not as cut-and-dry

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i can't find any easy help articles so i'll just go through support channels to find out

fossil plaza
#

Anyone know a good WiFi extender or something similar that doesn't create a new network to connect to and just use an existing one?

peak cloak
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don't use WiFi extenders

fossil plaza
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That's not what I asked about lol

peak cloak
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xy problem

fossil plaza
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Are there just no extenders whatsoever that don't create an extra network?

peak cloak
fossil plaza
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Well what could I use instead?

peak cloak
copper ginkgo
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if you can get another router and plug it in through ethernet to the same modem

copper ginkgo
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a router is an access point though, no?

peak cloak
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a router doesn't need wifi

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it just routes between subnets

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I have a wired router

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no wifi

fossil plaza
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Looking for something that doesn't need to be plugged in via ethernet though

peak cloak
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wifi is done by a seperate Access point

copper ginkgo
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so wait, with the wii thing... do i get the router an IP to manually assign to it, or do i get the wii to connect to the router with a specified IP address?

copper ginkgo
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alright

fossil plaza
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So yeah what should I get that doesn't require a cabled connection to the router to extend my WiFi signal if not an extender?

peak cloak
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coax

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ethernet

fossil plaza
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Again, want something without one

peak cloak
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no clue then

fossil plaza
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Anyone know what I should get then? Preferably some WiFi extender or something that doesn't create another network?

tender hazel
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you could get two mikrotik audience units

sacred ocean
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Anybody have PVE experience? I'm trying to migrate VMs from another server that I've had to decomission. I have the disk in PVE, but I don't know how to go about mounting it. It shows in the disks menu under LVM. The disks are under a PERC 6/I, if that complicates things.

tender hazel
#

there are similar products made by dlink and tplink as well, D-Link COVR-2202 or the TP-Link Deco M9 Plus

sacred ocean
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It's up to you if you want to go UBNT post-breach.

fossil plaza
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Doesn't have to be a great connection, just a decent one that doesn't require a cable or create a new network

sacred ocean
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What are you going to be doing on the extended bit?

fossil plaza
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Again really doesn't matter here as I'm not one of those people who won't settle on anything less than a maximum speed connection from this extender

sacred ocean
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It'll probably be fine for IoT, other stuff might be pretty unreliable.

sacred ocean
fossil plaza
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Ok cool whatever, I just need to find one that does those two things, doesn't require a cable and doesn't create a new network

tender hazel
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the ones that I suggested have a third radio to form the backhaul network

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that way you don't get the decreased bandwidth normally associated with wifi extenders

sacred ocean
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Yeah, just go with one of those or a separate AP over powerline.

fossil plaza
sacred ocean
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...Just don't make sure they're too spread apart.

tender hazel
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they don't make a new network, but you need two of them - one to plug into your router, the other to go in the seocnd location

sacred ocean
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Yeah, think of them as a bridge.

fossil plaza
sacred ocean
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A solution like what?

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Requiring two devices?

fossil plaza
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Yeah, just plug it into a socket and it's done

sacred ocean
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Anything that's a single device that's completely plug and play is unusable.

fossil plaza
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Again, doesn't have to be super high speed

tender hazel
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what would you consider to be "ok" speed?

sacred ocean
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What's going to be done on the extended region?
It's probably okay for something like a Ring doorbell or other IoT devices, but not video streaming.

fossil plaza
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Again none of that matters lol. Doesn't have to be super fast just work and have those two characteristics

tender hazel
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ok well

sacred ocean
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Well, the issue is that some things probably won't work.

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But, I'll look for something like that.

tender hazel
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any extender is going to reduce your wireless speed by 60%

sacred ocean
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at least.

fossil plaza
tender hazel
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the issue with keeping the same SSID is that there are no inter-vendor standards for wireless bridging

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so basically the only extender that might work would be one made by the same vendor that makes your router

fossil plaza
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So basically that's not an option for ISP routers then?

sacred ocean
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Depends on the ISP router.

tender hazel
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your ISP would have to offer such a thing

tame carbon
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why people use those in the first place, is a mystery

tame carbon
#

ISP router is the first thing I try to get rid of in a setup

sacred ocean
#

Yeah. Even one of the worst aftermarket routers is an improvement.

tame carbon
#

I disagree

#

ASUS is total garbage, regardless of what model you buy

#

TPLink is hot potato, breaks after a couple years

fossil plaza
#

I mean our ISP router is completely fine as we pretty much only use ethernet...

#

Yikes is this one of those places where anything short of a $1000+ network solution is considered awful?

tame carbon
#

@fossil plaza nah not at all

sacred ocean
tame carbon
#

My entire stack runs on mikrotik, those Home wifi routers cost $60

sacred ocean
#

No, if you don't use Cisco, you don't deserve food

fossil plaza
tame carbon
#

most consumer hardware either lacks in hardware, software or both

#

I've seen ASUS routers run out of disk space when trying to store DHCP leases.

sacred ocean
tame carbon
#

Yea, No space left on device

#

and no more DHCP :P

sacred ocean
#

That is horrible.

tame carbon
#

@sacred ocean ASUS DHCP Server also doesn't honor DNS settings received from upstream DHCP client

#

It inserts its own IP into DNS 1, and the upstream into DNS 2

sacred ocean
#

Oh boy. Thankfully I've literally never come across one. Yet.

tame carbon
#

if you enter the IP address of the ASUS router, it forces a redirect to router.asus.com

#

if you are using a different DNS server

#

you cant configure the router.

sacred ocean
#

iirc, netgear was doing that at one point.

tender hazel
#

@fossil plaza nobody is saying you have to replace your ISP router, but basically what you are asking for is a wireless bridge

#

and wireless bridging really only works when both devices are the same vendor

#

the only cross vendor solution is WDS but that only works across vendors if wifi security is completely disabled so that the APs are open authentication

#

and open authentication is not desirable

sacred ocean
fossil plaza
#

So are there really no extenders that just plug into the wall and don't need a cable or create a new network???

sacred ocean
#

The one's @tender hazel recomended earlier.

tame carbon
#

Extenders themselves are a poor solution already :3

tender hazel
#

the reason the device I recommended earlier work is because they are two devices made by the same company so they work for bridging

#

one device plugged into your router, another device where you want it

sacred ocean
#

And have a spare backhaul channel.

tender hazel
#

yup, a spare backhaul channel for better performance so they don't reduce your wireless speeds by over 60%

sacred ocean
#

60% at best from what I've seen.

tame carbon
#

@tender hazel ooh, I actually snapped loads of pictures today. Got a good look at those APs and orientation.

Lemme send you the most striking one of all

fossil plaza
#

Yeah again speed isn't really an issue so if there are solutions that reduce speed but don't require buying two separate devices I'd rather go for that, but I'll guess I'll look into that solution instead

tame carbon
#

Look at those cables lol. they just dangling off the AP

sacred ocean
#

oh god

tame carbon
#

another one

tender hazel
sacred ocean
tame carbon
#

@sacred ocean is there an option: windows crashed ?

sacred ocean
#

I actually don't think so.

tame carbon
#

so what do you pick if that happens?

sacred ocean
#

... I don't remember. Let me check

tender hazel
#

@fossil plaza unless you don't really care about whether the extender has a separate SSID or not, and in that case many different extenders will work if you are OK with the extender being on a separate SSID

#

assuming your ISP router vendor doesn't make extenders, your choices are either a two device solution with everything on one SSID, or a single device solution with two SSID's

sacred ocean
#

Also, security issue is concerning..

tame carbon
#

tried to pull a sed joke

#

and then I realized

#

that discord interprets s/replace/with

#

Wot

sacred ocean
#

This really show's Windows Server's average use.

tame carbon
#

Shutdown event tracker

#

what for

#
crystal@main:~$ uptime
 20:53:23 up 639 days,  3:35,  8 users,  load average: 0.17, 0.14, 0.16
sacred ocean
#

yeah. I have no clue who thought windows server is a good idea.

tame carbon
#

Gates.

sacred ocean
#

That's the only question I have for him. "Why Windows server"

#

It's windows 10 with crappy server components hot glued scotch taped on.

copper ginkgo
#

weird thing: just moved my wii u into the same room as the wii, plugged its ethernet cable into the network switch in that room, and now it also can't connect to the modem

#

it worked just fine in the room it came from

fossil plaza
#

So I checked and my ISP does make boosters, but I just can't find any info on if they create a new network or extend an existing one... great

copper ginkgo
#

it connects to wifi fine but it can't use ethernet through that network switch it's plugged into

thick minnow
fossil plaza
#

doubt they'd answer honestly to that, besides they have a super weird way of getting those boosters. You don't just buy them from the website, instead you have to get an app, run a WiFi scan in your house, then pay a monthly fee for one

tame carbon
#

what.

tender hazel
#

meaning they rent the boosters instead of sell them

sacred ocean
#

I wonder how much of your range issues is caused by the crappy ISP provided routers.

fossil plaza
#

Doubt even good aftermarket routers would be able to sustain a good signal all the way to the other side of the property out in the garden

peak cloak
fossil plaza
#

Literally all I need is a single one to cover that area, as everywhere else we use wireless devices it's fine

tender hazel
#

well you can try renting the ISP one and see how it works

#

if it doesn't work very well, hopefully you can just return it and the rental is month to month

copper rover
#

Anyone familiar with UniFi AP 'Fast Roaming' feature? Does it work well when someone is walking in the building with a phone or laptop while having a webinar (like Zoom)? I know WiFi isn't cellular in that regard, but I'm curious to know if it's good enough to do the job of client/AP hand-off as seamless as possible.

peak cloak
copper rover
#

So yeah R from what I can gather

peak cloak
#

Yep

copper rover
#

I'm not familiar with 802.11r

peak cloak
#

But yeah, it's supposed to be seamless

#

As long as client device supports it

rocky badge
copper rover
#

"to ensure maximum client compatibility, the common recommendation is to disable fast roaming when using WPA2 Personal, and only use it for WPA2 Enterprise networks."

So basically, I'll just crate a new SSID and assign Fast Roaming to it for testing purposes.

jovial radish
#

Guys, hear me out, I'm back with real classes but the University Wifi is just plain bad AF, it's too much students and not enough access points
I'm thinking of getting one of this or something similar (Will be changing the antenas, i have a couple lying around), and putting it in the middle of the Library computers and it's Ethernet connection, like bridging it
Cuz the library computers work hella fine even when the wifi is bad
Will it work? I will be running another wifi and SSID but with the Internet coming from the University Server

#

Here a diagram of it

tawny flint
#

hey so i have a question.....

#

so i think my Readynas been leak or the no-ip has been something but i was wondering this person from another country going throw my data and what it call it on Read online some i have to fix later but they some files //(numbers) i probably turn of FTP but i don't know if that help he/she has been login with db, test , user123 , admin, user, web , and but they have random gen password between 10-25

#

not my ip xD

#

๐Ÿ˜

#

i have no account call user123 or test

vale reef
waxen saddle
#

@jovial radish Not a good idea. Universities generally donโ€™t like that and if they have even basic security, theyโ€™ll automatically shut down whatever port that plugs in to.

#

You are essentially placing a man-in-the-middle and I guarantee itโ€™s against university policy

jovial radish
vale reef
#

The access point in the picture isn't a good one anyway

waxen saddle
#

@tawny flint Get that device off the network now and remove the accounts they are using.

tawny flint
jovial radish
tawny flint
#

most of the folder are SMB

#

But he can still access the SMB.....

jovial radish
vale reef
#

How many devices do you plan on connecting to it?

#

It is a cheap travel access point. not meant for lots of devices

jovial radish
#

Two or three at most

#

My ipad and iphone

waxen saddle
#

@jovial radish The competent guy got fired. Donโ€™t try to fix it with competence then. Just let the system rot or cooperate with the IT.

#

@tawny flint Remove the IP? Iโ€™m not sure what you mean.

light sentinel
#

hey guys do you happen to know how to access a network drive on an asus router?

tawny flint
light sentinel
#

like i tried to type my ip address in file explorer but it just takes me to asus' router settings

waxen saddle
jovial radish
waxen saddle
light sentinel
vale reef
#

not mentioning anything that could be in place to shut down rouge APs or routers

waxen saddle
light sentinel
#

sharing is enabled for it

waxen saddle
#

Does it tell you how to access it?

light sentinel
#

it doesnt

waxen saddle
#

\\routerip\sharename

#

Err..

tawny flint
light sentinel
jovial radish
waxen saddle
tawny flint
waxen saddle
waxen saddle
light sentinel
waxen saddle
#

Did you type the up like \ip ?

light sentinel
#

i did \ip

waxen saddle
#

With the double back slash in front of the IP?

#

Needs two

tawny flint
light sentinel
#

my bad, i did double slash

#

that didn't work, do you think it has something to do with the work group?

waxen saddle
#

Probably not. Though MS ruins everything by trying to make it easier. I use windows 10 pro because I canโ€™t be bothered to use a fundamentally broken file sharing craptacular BS completely unworkable file sharing and permissions crapfest that is on Home edition

light sentinel
#

i'm on education edition, i wonder if thats causing issues

waxen saddle
#

I donโ€™t believe Iโ€™ve heard of that edition. ๐Ÿ˜ฆ

light sentinel
#

or well maybe its called student edition

#

got it through school lol

tawny flint
light sentinel
#

ohh

waxen saddle
#

If itโ€™s anything like home edition, all bets are off for how well it works with basic file sharing

light sentinel
#

i never thought the edition made any difference

#

would the edition of windows effect gaming?

waxen saddle
#

I still say try a couple of different tutorials

#

Naw. Gaming shouldnโ€™t be affected in any noticeable way

light sentinel
#

ohh ok

#

ohhh i think its saying smb1 protocol is obsolete and that my router is trying to use it

#

rippp

waxen saddle
#

Oh. Just install SMB 1.0 in add remove programs > windows features. Donโ€™t know how secure it is overall. But thatโ€™s the answer.

sturdy ledge
#

any idea how to fix windows, saying no network access but internet works fine

#

i tried setting dns to 1.1.1.1 but didn't fix anything

copper rover
#

Don't use SMB 1.0. It's deprecated because it's a security risk due to remote execution vulnerability
https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1301

copper rover
sturdy ledge
#

could i set set to 192.168.1.1 router ip?

copper rover
#

Sure, if your router is also forwarding DNS too. It will either work or it won't. Chances are that if it works, it's only because it's getting DNS from your ISP via DHCP.

#

From a command prompt, you should run "ipconfig /flushdns" (without quotes) before testing with new DNS IPs to your adapter's IPv4 settings

sturdy ledge
#

do lan cables degrade i was getting 1000mbps before on my pc now only 100mbps, tried forcing 1000mbps but doesn't work

copper rover
#

Ethernet cables (CAT5, CAT6, etc) have 4 twisted pair; so 8 wires total terminate to the RJ45 jack. If one of those wires has a bad connection, then the physical link will fall back to 100mbps.

#

Often the cable has a bad termination somewhere in the chain; either at either end of the patch cable, or in the wall outlet if the home or office is networked with wiring

#

You will need a cable tester to validate. Or test manually by trial and error with a known new cable

sturdy ledge
copper rover
#

A cable tester can make troubleshooting easier. But if you have a known good patch cable, you can start swapping them out to find the bad one.

It's possible you have a bad termination in network jack at either end. If that turns out to be true, then it will have to be re-terminated.

humble cloak
#

Some network pic from my school, 10gig fibre comes in, many 1gig copper comes out

#

(The 10 gig is only to other Dutch educational institutions, outside is 1 gig)

slate sonnet
#

Hey guys, a couple times when I wanted to download something from somewhere I was redirected to a site, on which I could browse directories and download stuff

#

Anyone know what thatโ€™s called?

#

Want to do something like that on my vps and dunno what to look for

paper valve
#

Ftp?

slate sonnet
#

Oh, that simple?

paper valve
#

Sounds like what you're describing yea

slate sonnet
#

Didnโ€™t know that itโ€™s that simple

#

So if I connect to an ip (my vps), Iโ€™ll just be able to dl stuff, etc?

#

That Iโ€™ve allowed to get browsed

#

Iโ€™m primarily gonna be using this to just share photos

#

Well, transfer

#

And using a cloud service isnโ€™t really useful for me since Iโ€™ll fill up the storage really fast

tawny flint
#

so i dsiabled FTP but somehow they still get in

paper valve
#

thats what ive heard though, haven't tried their service

slate sonnet
#

Itโ€™s easier for me to just use my vps

#

I can just google, I didnโ€™t know what the thing was called

#

That allows to browse a file system in a browser

timber imp
#

education edition is good, u get more features than home, and it gets rid of bloatware like cortana

thick minnow
copper rover
copper rover
waxen scroll
#

If no file from the DirectoryIndex directive can be located in the directory, then mod_autoindex can generate a listing of the directory contents. This is turned on and off using the Options directive.

#

thats an example of what that does

thick minnow
#

There is difference between public ip and static ip huh ?

thick minnow
#

anyone recommend a cheap monitor i can jut on its side to read long nmap scripts and code

thick minnow
#

otherwise you will loose it

peak cloak
#

You can have a static global ip

#

And dynamic global ip

thick minnow
jovial radish
#

Thanks

tame carbon
#

what a mess

#

there's a 12 port PoE switch outside of the closet.
Yet inside the closet there's like 5 PoE injectors

copper rover
tame carbon
#

@copper rover nah, the original admin here was lazy as fuck

#

all the APs have different SSIDs, a couple of the APs disconnect clients randomly

#

and there's packet loss of around 3%

#

They are using mikrotik for their core. But some of the APs (especially the indoor ones) are total crap

copper rover
tame carbon
#

@copper rover this place is getting fiber soon

#

and we're having the old ISP take down all their gear

#

since they do also do public wifi offerings here

#

we want them to get rid of that. So we can do it ourselves.

copper rover
#

Right, full management. Understandable.

tame carbon
#

@copper rover it wasn't much of a choice until now

#

the current provider struck a deal. they would provide internet and in exchange they would be allowed to sell wifi-passes to visitors

#

but they are a total ripoff, and half the time it doesn't work

#

so we get guests complaining, and we can't do a thing about it

#

@copper rover lol I even plugged my own AP into their LAN currently

#

its more stable, and doesn't randomly die

thick minnow
peak cloak
thick minnow
#

iam under NAT by my ISP and i have their static ip

peak cloak
#

oh

#

cgnat

#

not a global ip

thick minnow
#

yees

#

that CGNAT is pissing me off

#

stupid ipv4

#

ISP can give me global ip for 20bucks ๐Ÿ˜„ aditionnaly

#

now i pay 22bucks for my internet like this but i saw it for like 2bucks 6months ago

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak I looked at the paper

#

its garbage

copper rover
tame carbon
#

@copper rover nah, entire network will be redone

copper rover
#

So, a hard disconnect with extended downtime? Or installing new equipment in parallel with the old followed by quick migration?

#

I could see the former being preferred if all guests have to communicate on the same network. But if just direct internet access, you could probably get away with a parallel install of new equipment.

winter bane
#

Hello

#

Is my question related to wifi issues could be answered here ?

copper rover
#

Maybe. Kinda sorta. Feeling lucky?

winter bane
#

My pc wifi has a very bad signal

#

All my other devices wifi is working great with excellent signal

#

But when im using wifi on my desktop its really disaster as it has only 1 signal line

#

Pretty low

#

But when using ethernet the internet is perfectly fine on my desktop

#

Im just bothered that my wifi is not working

#

I remember doing speedtest using wifi and the speed was 300-560kb whiile using ethernet 14-15 mega and thats the same as my laptop and phone wifis gives same 14-15

#

Just my desktop

#

And its been like that since day 1 i got it

peak cloak
copper rover
#

Is the antenna directly attached to the back to the motherboard? Or is it connected via able where you can place the antenna within 3ft of the PC?

peak cloak
winter bane
peak cloak
#

ah

winter bane
#

Do u want to know what is the mb ?

peak cloak
#

mine do

winter bane
peak cloak
#

but I don't have the antannae attached

peak cloak
winter bane
#

I dont have knowledge about wifi

#

Its x570 aorus elite wifi

#

Lemme send u a pic of it from google

peak cloak
copper rover
peak cloak
#

it needs to be connected like this

winter bane
copper rover
#
  1. you need the antenna attached to the motherboard. If you don't have one screwed in, that's 100% the problem.
peak cloak
winter bane
#

Those 2 right ?

peak cloak
#

yes

#

the ones labeled wifi

winter bane
#

How to do it

copper rover
#
  1. Move the antenna to the top of the case and/or rotate the base 90 degrees. WiFi signal isn't spherical. Being dipole, it does have a dead zone.
peak cloak
#

onto connectors

#

sometimes reading the manual helps

winter bane
#

I didnt find anything related in manual

#

Where is the antenna supposed to be

#

Came into the mb box ?

copper rover
#

In the box -_-

winter bane
#

What should i do next ?

#

1 sec

copper rover
#

Find it

winter bane
#

Lemme grab the box

copper rover
#

It's probably folded down flat

peak cloak
#

you literally just screw the connectors on

copper rover
#

Yeah, it's easy

peak cloak
#

and place the antenna on top or somewhere else

winter bane
#

I found it

#

I just screw it at those 2 screws and thats it?

copper rover
#

Yup. Scary easy

winter bane
#

Man sometimes things are much easier

copper rover
#

It's "Doh!!!" lvl easy

#

Nothing else to configure. Signal strength will boost immediately when connected.

winter bane
#

What is this ?

copper rover
#

That all said, once you're satisfied with WiFi working (and it will), you should still use Ethernet ๐Ÿ˜‰

#

MB header quick connect adapter and SATA cables

winter bane
copper rover
#

Your PC is working, so it's not needed. Just leave in box and store away safe for future use

peak cloak
winter bane
#

Ahh its clear thanks guy !

peak cloak
#

things like power button

#

power light

#

etc

#

reset button

winter bane
#

@peak cloak idk what should i do say but really really thanks

#

Stay helpful my friend ๐Ÿ™‚

gloomy saffron
#

ok so my internet isn't usually doing this i mean its shit but not like this it will not go under 400 ping how do i do this

#

how do i fix this*

tender hazel
#

the first thing is to check to see if the latency is happening when you ping your router itself

#

a lot of the time wireless interference can cause local latency between wireless clients and the router

plush raft
#

can someone help me setup pi hole

#

?

gloomy saffron
#

i dont think it is im the only one in my house experiencing this. my brother says ethernet port on my mobo is that a possibility

peak cloak
tender hazel
gloomy saffron
#

is there any way to fix it i cant play any games. also one thing to mention its on a specific set of servers but friends that live close dont experience the issue. The amount of servers that give me 160 are growing its really weird

#

160 ping/

tender hazel
#

high latency between your router and your ISP is either caused by congestion (ex. something unknown is using up your connection, maxing it out, leading to higher latency), or a cable issue where the cable you are running across has been damaged and your signal has deteriorated, and so the SNR is worse and error rate is higher which leads to increased latency

gloomy saffron
#

i have no idea what that means

#

its been getting worse over the years aswell and my isp wont do anything about it and we even upgraded and its even worse

peak cloak
#

@gloomy saffron ping your router

gloomy saffron
#

ive done that before it wasnt to bad like went to 160 every 5 minutes. in game i literally am not able to go below 160 i was in a game for 3 1/2 hours

plush raft
peak cloak
#

Or the client dns settings

plush raft
tender hazel
plush raft
gloomy saffron
#

it was. i mean i have 45 down and 5 up idk why its doing this

tender hazel
#

going to 160ms even once every 5 minutes is problematic

peak cloak
gloomy saffron
#

is there a way to fix it. literally no one else in the house has this. i have tried other ports and cables

peak cloak
gloomy saffron
#

i have

peak cloak
#

It will be sub 10 ms I guarantee

gloomy saffron
#

oh no no no no no

peak cloak
gloomy saffron
#

45 last time i checked

#

it was 1 week ago

tender hazel
#

yes, show the results

peak cloak
#

So it now and screenshot

gloomy saffron
#

i can again how do i do it

peak cloak
#

ping <router ip>

tender hazel
#

from the command line, ipconfig to see what your router IP is, then what @peak cloak said

#

oops

#

PresentMonkey

gloomy saffron
#

which one is my router ip there is like 20 of them

tender hazel
#

it is the IP that will be displayed as default gateway

#

it is probably the .1 IP on the subnet that your computer has an IP on

#

it doesn't have to be, but it most commonly is

gloomy saffron
#

is that the thing ur looking for

tender hazel
#

yes

gloomy saffron
#

what does it mean

tender hazel
#

ping it for a long period by adding -t

#

-t means ping until you hit ctrl+c to cancel

gloomy saffron
#

-t where like ping -t ... or -t ping ...

tender hazel
#

ping -t <ip address> or ping <ip address> -t

#

the -t has to go after the ping but I don't think it matters whether it goes before or after the ip address

peak cloak
#

192.168.1.1?

gloomy saffron
#

let me check

#

.1 and other number

#

s

peak cloak
#

Its all private ips

#

So like no one can ddos you

#

Ipv6 on the other hand isn't

tender hazel
#

anything that starts with 192.168 is a private IP so telling us the IP you see isn't going to identify you in any way

#

if it starts with that

gloomy saffron
#

yeah then .1.254

#

so is there any issue

peak cloak
#

Nope

tender hazel
#

no, it says ping time is lower than 1 millisecond

peak cloak
#

See ping to your router is perfectly fine

gloomy saffron
#

so why is there super high ping during gaming

tender hazel
#

it is between the router and the internet

#

meaning everybody else going through the router will be having this issue

peak cloak
#

Its between router and game server

#

Isp gets you there

gloomy saffron
#

it was fine like 5 hours ago and this night it was like horrible

tender hazel
#

if they aren't gaming, they may have not noticed it, but they are having the issue too

gloomy saffron
#

at@t

peak cloak
#

Not even isp, it can be game server

tender hazel
#

yeah it could be the game server, it depends on what you are pinging though

peak cloak
#

The specific peering between att and let's say epic

gloomy saffron
#

thats so weird it was fine literally all week and today was horrible

peak cloak
#

Lots of factors

gloomy saffron
#

and my friends have 40 ping constantly

tender hazel
#

if you are finding a few hundred ms pinging google or 1.1.1.1 the congestion is unlikely to have anything to do with the game server

peak cloak
#

Ping 1.1.1.1

#

What is the latency there

gloomy saffron
tender hazel
#

timed out? how much of that are you getting?

gloomy saffron
#

what

tender hazel
#

like over a longer time

#

the first ping replied, the second one timed out

#

how many timeouts over a longer period are you getting

gloomy saffron
#

a lot

tender hazel
#

but the interesting thing is that your latency is completely stable

#

try the same thing but with 8.8.8.8 instead of 1.1.1.1

gloomy saffron
tender hazel
#

ok.. so just as an explanation

#

when you see loss that is real loss caused by an actual problem, the latency will also go up around it

#

pinging 1.1.1.1 you didn't see any latency increases, loss only

gloomy saffron
#

ok

tender hazel
#

which indicates that the reason for the loss is that 1.1.1.1 is rate limiting ping replies

#

in that case you can get "loss" that doesn't indicate a problem

#

the fact that 8.8.8.8 is not showing that same loss is telling

#

leave it pinging 8.8.8.8 for a few minutes and see what the time shows

gloomy saffron
#

ok

#

its basicly 18-19 and occassionally going to 29

tender hazel
#

and no loss.. so that suggests that your internet connection to the ISP itself is fine, and that the source of the latency is upstream, and out of your control

gloomy saffron
#

like the server of the game?

tender hazel
#

it could be that the ISP is taking some screwy boomerang route to the server of the game

#

but it isn't anything to do with your computer, or the router, or the connection to the ISP itself

gloomy saffron
#

ok. thats weird this is like the 5th server i cant play and its really annoying. should i just contact them? if so what do i say do i say.

copper rover
tender hazel
#

unless the moment you are doing this test the game is fine

gloomy saffron
#

ok so if it continues i call?

tender hazel
#

yeah I've heard of others using ping plotter, it isn't bad

#

you'll need to be able to give your ISP more information

gloomy saffron
#

ok

tender hazel
#

at the time you are experiencing high pings to the server, are you also experiencing high pings to 8.8.8.8 etc

#

because I can speak from experience, the first thing we look at as an ISP is local wifi interference causing latency in the home, having the user ping the router.. you have done that, but it will be more convincing if you can show a comparative ping to the router and to 8.8.8.8 at the same time you are having latency issues to the game servers

gloomy saffron
#

so.um. idk

tender hazel
#

that ping plotter tool might allow you to capture ping reply data to multiple sources at once

#

so that when you start seeing high pings you can show where they were occuring to and where they were not occuring to at that point in time

gloomy saffron
#

ok i gtg in like 5 minutes but i will figure out to use this. can u just say what to do and ill screenshot it like besides of ping plotter.

#

also estimated ping it says before joining a server says 19

#

i gtg but thx for the help i do appreciate it

thorny vector
#

Ping plotter looks like traceroute with extra steps

waxen saddle
#

Yea, youโ€™d want to ping your router, the next hop, and 8.8.8.8 to help narrow down where the issue is.

tawny flint
cold nimbus
#

Hey all,

Wondering if I can get some serious advice with my home network setup.

I'm based in Australia, and I currently have a Fibre to the Premises, 500Mbps - 1000Mbps downstream/50Mbps upstream connection.
The network modem is based in the garage, with CAT5e internal wiring running to the bedroom and the living room.

The problem I'm having is my PC isn't able to get any faster than 100Mbps, while I regularly see my Samsung Galaxy S20 FE get anywhere in the range of 400Mbps - 500Mbps downstream via Wi-Fi.

I have a Google Nest Wi-Fi router, and 2 access points to provide an even mesh network across the house. The router is setup in the bedroom, and on the other side of the house, I have an access point placed in my office, and another in the living room. There's no accessibility to allow for ethernet into my office unless I look at a Powerline Ethernet solution, which I've attempted before with little success.

My PC doesn't have built-in Wi-Fi, so I'm using a TP-Link AC1300 Dual Antennas High-Gain Wireless USB Adapter, which supports 400Mbps on 2.4GHz, and 867Mbps on 5GHz (https://www.amazon.com.au/gp/product/B07T3687DF/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o03_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

My Google Nest router is reporting a solid 850-900Mbps downstream connection via ethernet to the network modem, so I know it's not the network or the internal wiring between the garage and the bedroom. I see this being a problem with either the mesh network, or more likely, the kind of Wi-Fi adapter I'm using on my PC.

I would sincerely appreciate any assistance you guys can provide, because I'm pulling my hair out trying to achieve a better connection than what I'm getting.

thick minnow
cold nimbus
tame carbon
#

@cold nimbus wired and wireless cannot be compared in that sense.

#

Wired ethernet will do either, 100M or 1G if available

#

If one of the 8 wires is damaged, it will fall back to 100M

#

My suggestion: try a different cable.

#

Cat5e is capable of doing gigabit speeds

#

but it requires all 4 pairs of wires to be functional

cold nimbus
#

I'm not expecting gigabit, but I'm expecting at least 250Mbps on Wi-Fi

#

Considering my mobile can do 500Mbps

tame carbon
#

@cold nimbus yeah, because its using 80MHz bands on 5GHz.

#

with 2.4GHz you only get to around ~80-100mbit

#

If your device isnt able to connect to the 5GHz AP, or prefers 2.4GHz, then you wont get those speeds

cold nimbus
#

My Wi-Fi dongle is capable of 5GHz AP speeds

slate sonnet
#

Hey guys, in order to access my vps on my iphone through files app, I have to set up ftp and thatโ€™s it, right?

frigid pine
#

Question to Mikrotik Pros:

We have a PPPoE service for our customers. Randomly we get complaints from them that their Netflix and Amazon tells them that they are connected through a VPN though they are not. And this issue is resolved sometimes by upgrading the ROS or if we bridge the CPE and dial PPPoE from their home router.

Has anyone experienced such issue and have you found the root cause?

frigid pine
slate sonnet
#

Also can I use smb over a non local network?

tame carbon
#

@frigid pine Contact Netflix. Its their geofence that is misbehaving. My guess is..... IPv6.

#

@frigid pine I don't see how mikrotik can at all be to blame. All that is transmitted is IP packets.

frigid pine
#

But how does upgrading the rOS resolves the issue in most cases ๐Ÿ˜ซ

tame carbon
#

Makes no sense

frigid pine
#

That's why I am confused.

tame carbon
#

@frigid pine are you using dual stack?

frigid pine
#

nope

#

Ipv4

tame carbon
#

NAT?

frigid pine
#

yes NAT is there but not CGNAT.

tame carbon
#

@frigid pine internet says: DNS

frigid pine
#

Same DNS works for other customers xD

#

or I'd say most customers.

tame carbon
#

Netflix also detects VPNs by looking at whether the location of your IP address and your DNS server matches.

frigid pine
#

We use google and cloudflare DNS

tame carbon
#

@frigid pine I think this is less your problem

#

and more Netflix' problem

#

IP service works

#

if Netflix doesn't work because of some Layer 8 fault, there's nothing you can do about that.

frigid pine
#

What is layer 8? ๐Ÿ˜ฎ

tame carbon
#

@frigid pine OSI Layer 8 is People in press suits and ties

#

that work at netflix HQ, and made the decision to block "VPN"

frigid pine
#

oh! lol.

tame carbon
#

Basically, layer 7 is the application

#

and layer 8 is the idiots who make decisions about things they know little to nothing about

#

Management, HR, etc.

frigid pine
#

We have so many people in layer 8. xD

#

So just a random ques, do organizations there give NMS access (read-only) in general to non-technical regional managers who are responsible for restoring the faults at the field level?

waxen saddle
#

SMB 1.0 at least can work over non local networks. I believe both devices need to be directly exposed to the Internet and would probably be compromised in a matter of minutes if you do so. The better route would be to place both devices in some kind of LAN scenario such as VPN. And both devices can be on different LAN networks.

copper rover
# tame carbon <@!230037398392799233> Contact Netflix. Its their geofence that is misbehaving. ...

@frigid pine I agree with this, Netflix looks at the incoming requestors public IP to determine how the traffic is handled via geofencing.

Your public IP is issued from your ISP within a block range. Depending on how your modem is setup (doing PPPoE or just bridging to your own equipment doing PPPoE), that block range will differ; specifically if you're behind CGNAT (double-NAT from behind an ISP provided private IP.

copper rover
# frigid pine Question to Mikrotik Pros: We have a PPPoE service for our customers. Randomly ...

Also keep in mind that some browsers (such as Brave) have the option of privacy using Tor. It's basically P2P VPN, so absolutely Netflix will see incoming IP being requested by some other IP and not your own. It's that IP that would qualify as being geofenced. Also if anyone uses their laptop for work and trying to watch Netflix on the side, that too will change if they left a corporate VPN up and running; specifically if it's configured to terminate ALL traffic out the corporate gateway.

tame carbon
#

@copper rover he is the isp

#

And layers are abstract, if you run an IP tunnel, application running ontop is not aware of tunnels

copper rover
#

Sure, but Netflix doesn't care from the client side API insomuchas what IP is behind the streaming request. As you said, it's geofencing to prevent people from other nations accessing content that's specifically in a regional lockout. It's a contractual thing with the license holder basically, and geofencing is the technical method to enforce that obligation to the rights holder. It is what it is.

flat wagon
#

guys, if you got a custom built NAS and wish to upload pictures/videos to it from your phone, what app would you use for such a task?

hollow marlin
flat wagon
#

does nobody know

#

someone said freenas but i don't see it in the App Store

copper rover
flat wagon
#

o

#

what app do I use then

copper rover
#

If there's an App, it's for your phone to communicate with a server side application running on the NAS

#

A few questions first

#

Do you have a NAS?

#

If no, do you plan on building one, or buying one?

flat wagon
#

yes, i just want a name of an app that would work with NAS OS.
and i got one from Synology but

#

plan on getting an AMD custom nas with their APU

copper rover
#

In your case, I would recommend buying a Synology NAS. Building or administrating something like FreeNAS or TrueNAS isn't hard, but there's a much larger learning curve to administrating it

flat wagon
#

eh, i want to build one because if you look at the current market, all the nas use outdated 3-4 yr old hardware when it comes to the cpu and charging $3,000+ for it

copper rover
flat wagon
#

when you can build one for $1,300ish

peak cloak
peak cloak
#

seperate storage and compute

copper rover
#

It's a service, light weight. Not an issue; specifically in security because the underlying OS is Linux.

peak cloak
flat wagon
#

i can probably get @tame carbon to help me setting up the NAS but I just want to know how do I transfer all my stuff to that truenas if I decide to build my own

copper rover
#

Unless it's being beatin on like drum with 100+ users, the hardware is more than powerful enough to host files and run apps. The only thing that will really tax the CPU is if resilvering in the background or video streaming or gathering via DRV for security camera

flat wagon
#

do you know any app names that support freenas rn

#

i can figure out the config

#

just need the name

copper rover
#

No, I don't know of any apps for a phone. I usually just upload my photos from my PC via and SMB share hosted on the NAS

peak cloak
copper rover
#

Synology has cloud apps where the cloud is really just your NAS unit

peak cloak
#

freenas can use mutliple protcols to upload/download

#

you can put nextcloud on it

#

which is like google drive

#

but selfhosted

flat wagon
#

THANK YOU

#

ok

#

just doing a lot of research into creating my own nas but couldnt figure out which app i can put on my phone for my upcoming nas

#

ok thanks :D

copper rover
#

You're going to want an SSL cert if sync to the NAS from the outside

peak cloak
#

^

hollow marlin
#

@tame carbon this is the first time I am hearing this protocol, just ran into with Juniper. TWAMP is basically echo request with two way round trip info https://www.juniper.net/documentation/us/en/software/junos/flow-monitoring/topics/concept/twamp-overview.html

#

Still surprised the amount of random things I run into

frigid pine
frigid pine
copper rover
#

Not sure what the max time limit is for a single PPPoE session is, but there is a keepalive heartbeat until the client doesn't respond, and the session proactively dropped

hollow marlin
frigid pine
#

sessions are created per PPPoE username or anything else is also involved?

#

like MAC?

copper rover
#

If I recall, PPPoE is just account/password initiated. It just so happens to be autosaved within the network equipment establishing the session.

thick minnow
#

my internet keeps cutting out for like 15 seconds and then it comes back again
I only have this problem on my pc, and not on any of my other devices connected to the same network

peak cloak
#

running only one router?

tame carbon
#

@hollow marlin ancient treasures have been uncovered

thick minnow
tame carbon
#

RB450G lol

thick minnow
#

I have one box downstairs, which sends to 3 amplifiers, of which 1 in my room @peak cloak