#networking

1 messages · Page 296 of 1

tame carbon
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not much you can do wrong with those

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I have one of those with 8 ports under my desk

tawny hemlock
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that is tiny version of mine

peak cloak
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I mean that's router stuff not AP

tame carbon
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@peak cloak does it matter?

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Tplink routers dont have their ratings on them either

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they have gigabit ports

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I doubt they can even route at that rate

peak cloak
tame carbon
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called it

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800mbit xD

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Its same story on their 2.5G lineup

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they cap out around 1.7gbit

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and thats with minimal firewall configurations mind you

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once you add some more rules, that speed crashes.

tawny hemlock
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@tame carbon it is plenty to aces the intrnet wierlesly an transfer medium files to a nas wierlesly and the gibit loocal can do the rest

tame carbon
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sure if you have a decent switch

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then its a nonissue

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but I have multiple subnets here

tame carbon
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and then you do need routing

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if you want to be able to use the full 1gbit

tawny hemlock
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cable or router

tame carbon
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fiber optics

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xD

tawny hemlock
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it is an rj54 switch

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cat 6 cable

tame carbon
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if you plan on doing VLANs, I wouldn't get that switch...

tawny hemlock
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what is a v lan

tame carbon
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virtual LANs

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allows you to have multiple networks in parallel on the same cable

tawny hemlock
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loll it is 16 port that is plenty

tame carbon
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managed switches are capable of handling this

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@tawny hemlock nah, for network segregation and security reasons

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Like, my guest network here

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is on a vlan

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completely isolated from my local network

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but its using the same APs

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but really, my setup is not really applicable to the situation you have

tawny hemlock
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there is one network if i let pepole on the wifi i know that they wont hack the network

tame carbon
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see that one fiber optic in the middle ?

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that carries like 6 different networks

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the switch on the other side, splits this up into multiple ports

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this functionality is part of ethernet

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its an extension, that switches can use to 'trunk' connections

peak cloak
tame carbon
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lol

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someone about to get fired

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if you properly isolate your networks

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this doesnt happen

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@peak cloak the rise of ipv6 with unsecured firewalls

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most home users are safe because they are behind a NAT

peak cloak
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I mean it's one simple firewall rule

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how hard can it be

tame carbon
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can't wait to start portscanning v6 and find a camera in your mom's bathtub

peak cloak
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deny all new connections

tame carbon
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sure

peak cloak
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allow established related

tame carbon
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but clearly these guys at Tesla

peak cloak
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simple

peak cloak
tame carbon
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Are these cloud connected cams?

peak cloak
tame carbon
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F

tawny hemlock
tame carbon
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@tawny hemlock that's just linus shilling

peak cloak
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glasswire?

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oh yeah

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lol

tame carbon
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glasswire is kek

peak cloak
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that won't help you

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wireshark

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and nmap ftw

tame carbon
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^

tawny hemlock
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goodby

tame carbon
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@peak cloak in my spare time

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might write a small document

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we can reference, for like example setups

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and what to get

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generic questions we get everyday

thorny vector
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@peak cloak interesting, but still small potatoes compared to the OWA hack

tame carbon
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SolarWinds wasnt too long ago

thorny vector
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The exchange hack makes Solarwinds look like small potatoes

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It’s been the year of the exploit so far. Even sudo had a major CVE so far this year

tame carbon
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russia and china going on the offensive

peak cloak
hollow marlin
# tame carbon <@!222482269829332992> the rise of ipv6 with unsecured firewalls

NAT isn't security but provides a security like mechanism. But for v6, even just using 2000::/3 it has been proven that even with a substantial botnet, scanners are pretty much useless. Even if you know the /64 it still is a challenge.
People though that do not have a FW or just any/any pretty much deserve whats coming

thick minnow
tame carbon
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@hollow marlin security through obscurity is no security

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and yeah, NAT behaving like a security mechanism was exactly my point

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but I think UPnP and phone-home-backdoors are the main offender

tame carbon
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what a disaster

lean pebble
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How can I connect my gre tunnel to mtik ?
My gre tunnel is centos server.

thick minnow
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Shouldn't you move off of CentOS soon?

lone sun
# tame carbon

🤷‍♂️ Well, at least he gets to claim that insurance check. 😃 👍 👍

tame carbon
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@lean pebble /interface add gre

lean pebble
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Ya but I can't make it connect to my tunnel

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Only the mtik side not working properly with my tunnel.
I can't ping from each side to internal IPs like 10.70.1.1 to 10.70.1.2 I can't do ping.

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Route unreachable

tame carbon
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is the tunnel active ?

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might want to assign the interface to a list

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fw might be blocking things

thick minnow
tame carbon
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@lean pebble in the mikrotik docu, they configure routes manually

lone sun
thick minnow
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Why?

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Just setup a secure home network with ip cameras

lone sun
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And these companies can blow me with this IOT trash as well.

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Are we really talking that word "secure"? Come on. 😐

thick minnow
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If really want to be safe

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just dont connect them to the internet

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litteraly no way of hacking them

lone sun
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If you say so.

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You'd think these "security" companies would have thought of that. 🙃

thick minnow
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No because they need remote security and their software is probably garbage

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that combination = getting hacked

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lol

lean pebble
tame carbon
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@lone sun I have my ipcams on their own isolated subnet, with no route to the wider internet

lean pebble
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I think it's firewall issue

lone sun
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@thick minnow But these guys are still in business despite being complete shit heads at their job. 😆

lean pebble
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In mtik

tame carbon
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@lean pebble go to bridge -> ports, make sure it is assigned
otherwise, add the interface itself to an address list

thick minnow
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If i had security systems from their company id get other cameras

tame carbon
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if you make the tunnel part of your LAN, it should automatically pass through

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@thick minnow those cloud connected cams are 0-setup effort

lean pebble
tame carbon
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but they also phone home

lean pebble
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At least I'm testing it on specific internal ip and not on all the network

tame carbon
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I planted two trees today ^^

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gonna plant two more after this break

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digging hole is effort

lone sun
tame carbon
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my uni was using Eduroam

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its an american educational network

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and their take copyright serious xD

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some students got expelled before for torrenting

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I've delt with DMCA before on my content hosted in EU

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I love it when stuck up asses in the US come begging for copyright claims xD

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I reply: US law does not apply here

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and thats usually the end of it

thick minnow
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my school just downloads mp3's of exams and shit they really dont care lol

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they also just give digital schoolboks

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books

tame carbon
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my school handed out pirated version of Power Designer

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a legit license costs 15k

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like

lean pebble
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The issue is mtik firewall

tame carbon
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@lean pebble it most likely is

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@lean pebble did you add the gre tunnel to an interface list???

lean pebble
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Trying to understand how to add the rule

tame carbon
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you shouldnt have to add a rule to mikrotik fw

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as long as you assign them to the right lists

lean pebble
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I did by the guide but I didn't saw anything that say about rule

tame carbon
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@lean pebble go to the GRE tunnel settings

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make sure keep-alive is enabled, and that allow-fast-path is set to no

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coffee break is over, I'm afk for a little while

lean pebble
tame carbon
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@lean pebble can the tik ping the server?

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might still be a routing issue

lean pebble
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Yah

tame carbon
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if server can ping the router, and vice versa

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but your LAN cannot reach the server

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then it is indeed a routing issue

lean pebble
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Both side reachable, are you that can be route issue ?

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I think mtik blocks the connection from surfing

tame carbon
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@lean pebble assuming GRE is similair to other tunnels

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might be useful if you assign a 2nd bridge

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and then route between those

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I use a 2nd bridge for my VPN endpoint

lean pebble
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Do external to internal and internal to internal ?

tame carbon
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something like that yeah

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you have a 172.0.0.0 subnet for your GRE tunnel

lean pebble
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Gosh sounds like alot of latency

tame carbon
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wat

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internal routing doesnt add more latency

lean pebble
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Well now I'm on 61ms

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It should work nothing changed on this server since 2019

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It's just the mtik firewall that block me

tame carbon
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@lean pebble if you look at the fw counters

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when you make a connection, see which one is counting up

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assign logging to that rule

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so we can see what is happening

lean pebble
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Almost all of them

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Even drop rules

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Well mtik is blocking my tunnel

lean pebble
tame carbon
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might want to add a firewall rule to accept forwarding traffic

lean pebble
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I had the same issue with fortigate but it was the fortigate firewall back then

tame carbon
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and assign the filter to your GRE tunnel

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@lean pebble the thing is, I don't know anything about GRE specifically

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I've only set up PPPoE and L2TP tunnels so far

lean pebble
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Well gre gateway came from cisco I think if I'm not wrong.
It's nice but I just want to practice it on mtik to in fortigate it was hell

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At least I learned not to check on all the network subnet 😆 like I did the first 10 times

lean pebble
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Oh my bad the default one is passthrough

hollow marlin
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Whats the config on the tik? GRE is pretty straight forward and usually a 1) missing route 2) wrong tunnel src./dst. IPs 3) firewall policies

tame carbon
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@lean pebble poke

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@hollow marlin he was able to get ping capabilities between tik and host, and vice versa

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just the routing which is jacked up

hollow marlin
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Yeah he will need to add statics to get across the tunnel. Id do OSPF

tame carbon
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tik website suggests just adding the routes by hand

hollow marlin
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Statics are easiest which is why

lean pebble
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I have 2 routes that configured for the gre tunnel they're reachable

hollow marlin
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What are the routes pointing to?

lean pebble
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I'm testing the tunnel only on specific IP

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70.1.1 is my server

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20.11 is my vm

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my vm gets the ip from the dhcp but can't access the internet while gre tunnel on

tame carbon
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@lean pebble do you want your VM to use the GRE tunnel for internet?

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because if you don't. Then its a route-metric problem

lean pebble
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just for testing for now

tame carbon
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otherwise, you might need to setup a NAT rule for your GRE traffic

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since GRE -> WAN, would need to be NAT'ed

lean pebble
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Testing on one machine instead making my whole network go down

lean pebble
tame carbon
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@lean pebble in NAT, you have a masquerade rule for your LAN -> WAN

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might be, that this does not apply to traffic originating from your tunnel

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though.. this is odd

lean pebble
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this rule goes directly to wan

tame carbon
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yeah, it should be a catch all

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for any WAN traffic

lean pebble
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ya and gre is not wan

tame carbon
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no but when you want to browse the internet from the other side of the tunnel

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the tik still needs to masquerade the addresses

lean pebble
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ya I know

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the mtik configuration need to be fixed

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Can I add another masquerade rule?

tame carbon
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Yeah

lean pebble
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found it

tame carbon
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@hollow marlin thoughts?

lean pebble
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but I guess I did the wrong list to

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the new rule doesn't get anything to it

hollow marlin
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NAT is not needed for GRE, when the source interface is specified its going to use that when sending/receiving and the GRE header is how it determines what tunnel it belongs to

lean pebble
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so what should I do ? those routes are ok?

hollow marlin
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Without a view of the topology, I cant answer that. It sounds like its
VM-->(GRE)-->Tik-->internet?

lean pebble
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yap

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gre connected to mtik

hollow marlin
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What is the local interface the host that the VM is on connected to?

lean pebble
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the vm have dedicated network card

hollow marlin
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Whats it's IP

lean pebble
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10.0.20.11

hollow marlin
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post your gre config on the mikrotik

lean pebble
hollow marlin
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Local address needs to be your public if you are trying to connect over WAN

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Local and Remote addresses are the interface on which the traffic with be sent and received. The GRE header has a new IP header of these addresses which encapsulate the original packet

lean pebble
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for some reason gre tunnel not working at all on mtilk while using the external ip of my netowrk there

hollow marlin
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Where is the VM located? In the cloud?

lean pebble
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what vm? the gre tunnel?

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gre vps ya in cloud on my dedicated server

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the other vm in my home network on my pc

hollow marlin
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Its should not be working unless you have another tunnel somewhere in your network. Return traffic will try to send to 10.70.1.2 which the VPS cannot route to

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On Mikrotik you will need to add a filter to permit GRE on the WAN interface

tame carbon
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oof. the documentation does not say anything about this

hollow marlin
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Their docs do not take FW into account most the time for simplicity

hollow marlin
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firewall -> forward chain -> src. IP (public of VPS), protocol GRE, permit. Move that to the top of the list

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Wait it might be input chain, as the Tik needs to process it, try input chain instead

lean pebble
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ok

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I guess still needs to do more things

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the rule gets traffic but still not working

hollow marlin
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Ok so if its getting traffic, is the GRE in the LAN interface list?

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or whatever list you setup if the default is not used

lean pebble
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yah

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the filter gets traffic but the GRE itself get nothing

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route unreachable

hollow marlin
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Well you have a default route right?

lean pebble
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ya

hollow marlin
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so the route table is showing unreachable now? if so paste whats its showing

lean pebble
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ya

hollow marlin
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Thats because the tunnel is down

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Let me toss up a diagram on what it should look like

lean pebble
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tunnel is up

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enabled

hollow marlin
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Its now showing up?

lean pebble
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yah

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it was always up

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just no traffic to it

hollow marlin
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Its going to show up always unless there are keepalives, its a hard state protocol by default

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On the VPS, what is the config?

lean pebble
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the pvs config is correct I used it 4 months ago on my old forti

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never changed it

hollow marlin
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Its still worth looking at to make sure

lean pebble
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BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=GRE
PEER_INNER_IPADDR=10.70.1.2
PEER_OUTER_IPADDR=82.81.0.0
MY_INNER_IPADDR=10.70.1.1
ZONE=public
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btw they both opened in all ports to each other

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I think the firewall rule is useless

hollow marlin
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Well you need to change the peer_inner to your public

lean pebble
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are you sure?

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it was always like this and worked perfectly

hollow marlin
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Think of these config statements as maps, "if a packet with the source of 82.81.0.0 and destination of (Public interface) is received with the protocol type of GRE, then logically it matches GRE tunnel 1, forward the packet"

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Also with that config, your dst. interface is in the same subnet as your tunnel subnet, that is called recursive routing and will fail. Honestly am not sure how that was working at all

lean pebble
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I have the fortigate config and I see there that I had internal port that was configured for both external ips and static route to the internal ip of the router and the gre

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thats why I asked where is static routes

hollow marlin
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Only static routes that should exist are defaults and routes of the **remote **destination subnet

lean pebble
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fixed

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half

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I can ping again

hollow marlin
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Well progress. Now are both tunnels using src/dst public IPs for the GRE?

lean pebble
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ya

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nice can ping from both sides but not from my vm

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my vm don't get the tunnel ip while surfing the net

hollow marlin
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So if tunnel interfaces, 10.70.1.0/24 can ping, tunnel is up. Now check the routes on both the Tik and VPS, each should have a single route to the remote subnet with a next hop of the remote side of the tunnel

lean pebble
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mtik have 2 routes

hollow marlin
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It will, a connected route and a static route

lean pebble
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ya the static route not working

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no more ping

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mtik so weird with this gre

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the static route not working good

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@hollow marlin can you take a look ?

hollow marlin
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is 10.70.1.1 the mikrotiks GRE tunnel IP?

lean pebble
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no the server ip

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mtik 10.70.1.2

hollow marlin
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That route looks good then

lean pebble
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so why mtilk not letting use it xD

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my vm lost connection again

hollow marlin
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Its going to use it, especially being a /32

lean pebble
#
        set srcintf "internal"
        set dstintf "dyson2"
        set srcaddr "all"
        set dstaddr "all"
        set action accept
        set schedule "always"
        set service "ALL"
        set nat enable
    next```
This is my old fortigate firewall rule for the gre tunnel
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without this I had no way to get connection

hollow marlin
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If you go in cli and run ip route check 10.0.20.11 it will show the route and what path it will take

lean pebble
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route ok

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but firewall blocks it I guess

tame carbon
#

GRE sounds like an amazing protocol kappa

lean pebble
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its good until firewall gets in your way

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xD

tame carbon
hollow marlin
tame carbon
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l2tp was boop and it ran

hollow marlin
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No L2

tame carbon
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yeah its layer 3 tunnel

hollow marlin
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No I am saying no L2, always go L3

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I hate L2

tame carbon
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how so?

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I have nothing to compare against..

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I chose L2TP because its what android can run with "always online VPN"

hollow marlin
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For P2P its not as bad but now you have BUM traffic chewing up bandwidth, caps and CPU

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Add a few sites and now you need proper design with STP

tame carbon
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i have a seperate bridge for my VPN

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and just route between those

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no broadcast from my LAN hits the VPN clients

hollow marlin
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Yeah thats fine

tame carbon
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Ah, so BUM is inefficient

hollow marlin
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Not inefficient, just unnecessary for a majority of cases

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@lean pebble You find which FW rule is catching it?

thick minnow
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Yes

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everything is bad

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@thick minnow

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Could somebody help me?

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I was blacklisted

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block smtp ports on your network

hollow marlin
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contact the site about the blacklist. Typically will give a reason and offer a form to fill out to be removed from the list

thick minnow
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From the error it sounds like your ISP hasn't configured DNS correctly

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who knows, I'm not a networking guy

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So it was my ISP fault?

peak cloak
thick minnow
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possibly, typically IPs get blacklisted for sending spam mail

peak cloak
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are you running a mail server

thick minnow
hollow marlin
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Its not random, plenty of service gather IPs from malicious activity and are reported and exchanged between each other. Includes bot net, DDoS, mail spam, etc.

thick remnant
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I am being ddosd and need help, when i change my router ip can i change it to anything or does it need to be a specific way??

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Help

thick minnow
peak cloak
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just change your IP

thick remnant
peak cloak
#

are you running any services

thick remnant
peak cloak
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unplug your router

thick remnant
thick minnow
#

block all inbound traffic and use your mates wifi that's what I'd do

peak cloak
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shitty router firewall then

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probobly an open service on the WAN side?

thick remnant
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I am in the router settings on my pc

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What can i change the ip to

thick minnow
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Umm how do i acces my router i dont remember if it 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.68 or

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what is it?

peak cloak
thick remnant
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English pls

hollow marlin
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You cannot change your IP unless you have a static block

peak cloak
#

^

thick remnant
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What does that mean

peak cloak
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well DHCP

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exists

thick minnow
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It means your ISP determines your IP

hollow marlin
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Releasing the lease or leaving it off for a period of time is hit and miss depending on lease time

peak cloak
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yeah true

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depends on a lot of factors

hollow marlin
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Our leases are for a week, PPPoE pulls its addresses in the same fashion

lean pebble
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still looking for the rule that block it

thick minnow
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so

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how do i acces router

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those numbers

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1.1. or what?

hollow marlin
lean pebble
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bad command name print (line 1 column 13)

thick minnow
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why router is nor responsing?

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bruh

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So i need block stmp ports yes?

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@thick minnow

hollow marlin
tame carbon
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@peak cloak rofl

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the datacenter memes have started

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a german meme site went offline, and they literally just came up minutes ago

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you think anything is still intact?

lavish fog
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2 of their 3 "nodes" were pretty damaged as I've read on the newspapers. It's kinda strange that it ignited that easily

thick minnow
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Hello i need help

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With technic color router

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Technicolor TG589VAC v2 ADSL/VDSL router

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@thick minnow shoudl i disable dhcp?

thick minnow
#

no to prevent spam email server?

peak cloak
thick minnow
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you have no control over your public IP @thick minnow

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You might've been hacked, and your computers might be part of a botnet. Lithuania is close enough to Russia that it recieves/gives a high amount of cyber attacks

thick minnow
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i have router

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i can block it

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i just need to check it

thick minnow
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Seems its out of date

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Can some find Technicolor TG589VAC v2 router update file?

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I would apreaciate it

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Is there anything suspicous?

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do i have to have DHCP server option enbaled?

tame carbon
#

@lavish fog Internals made of wood

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@thick minnow @peak cloak that's a troll dont pay any attention to him

hollow marlin
#

@tame carbon From r/networking on the fire and a tweet, like actual serious tweet, of a customer to the DC plant
Any news? In a Professional datacenter putting everything down for a fire is quite unprofessional. How much hours or days we should expect from this? At least we can organize.

tame carbon
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lmao

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thats quite crass

peak cloak
hollow marlin
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They mentioned it was a GTA RP server admin, you know, the critical services to be worried about pepoJuice

tame carbon
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@hollow marlin bunch of people mad that their VPSses are gone

tame carbon
untold elbow
#

is that pile of ash FIPS compliant?

tame carbon
#

@untold elbow

untold elbow
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hope they have dr

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glad no one was hurt

tame carbon
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estimated 3.6 million sites are down

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yeah, people were on twitter crying about their GTA:V RP servers being offline

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while the stack was still burning

untold elbow
#

i mean, to be fair, gta:v online is super fun

dense furnace
#

no backup - no mercy

tame carbon
#

exactly

dense furnace
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sorry but it's true

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also EVERY EU Rust (the game) Server is gone

tame carbon
untold elbow
#

they dont have any data backup anywhere? or is it just not spun up yet?

tame carbon
#

Cloud to ash

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@untold elbow wat? backup?

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you do those yourself

dense furnace
untold elbow
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bummer

rocky badge
#

something something "you get what you pay for"

rocky badge
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A "disaster recovery plan" on OVH is "find a new host"

untold elbow
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yeah i guess i'd kind of expect a DR plan to be included with any hosting provider's SLA

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unless you were getting super-saver hosting

rocky badge
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Well

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OVH is that

tame carbon
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exactly

untold elbow
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never heard of them until now, i'm in the states

tame carbon
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they dont have servers in US

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because patriot act

untold elbow
#

god bless murica

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you keep those commie fire servers

dense furnace
#

lol

untold elbow
#

our servers are made with 100% grade-a american asbestos

tame carbon
#

nah just means no NSA lurking around

#

that's wood.

dense furnace
#

is that the datacenter in strasbourg?

untold elbow
#

no it's wood

dense furnace
#

no suprise then

tame carbon
#

metal plates are faraday cage against EM

untold elbow
#

ok but there are lots of wood buildings that don't burn

#

i don't think we can just say wood buildings = bad

tame carbon
#

@untold elbow no fire supression systems

#

only smoke detectors

untold elbow
#

wait what really?

tame carbon
#

yes

untold elbow
#

wooooooow okay

dense furnace
#

it's cheaper

#

:D

tame carbon
#

^

untold elbow
#

how is that even legal?

dense furnace
#

they just build a new one

#

¯_(ツ)_/¯

rocky badge
#

Its probably different than US laws idk

untold elbow
#

yeah, must be

#

us requires special nsa brand sprinklers in every room

tame carbon
#

they have very dense racks

#

basically bare boards on some kind of plastic rack system

#

water cooled

#

but its all quite jerry rigged

rocky badge
#

And this is what Floatplane runs on /s

untold elbow
#

sinkplane 😦

tame carbon
#

they also don't do much redundant routing and network

#

so sometimes you'd have hours of downtime if you were unlucky

rocky badge
#

no surprise there either

tame carbon
#

on their lower end gear on SYS and KS harddrive repairs can take multiple days if you are unlucky

#

they just run this hardware into the ground before they replace it

rocky badge
#

oh god

tame carbon
#

I used to use KS back in the day, until I had one drive failure

#

and no support.

#

SYS is slightly better. offering SSD storage primarily

#

though still no backup facilities

#

and their enterprise lineup, looks well.. the same xD

#

only difference is some software magic around it

#

@rocky badge but they are one of the rare few that rent out overclocked desktop processors xD

rocky badge
#

🥴

tame carbon
#

those are very popular for minecraft

rocky badge
#

Yeah....

tame carbon
#

you dont care about it crashing, you have a plan for that

rocky badge
#

but oh god

tame carbon
#

and you run a ramdisk off a 4.5GHz i7

#

and have blazing fast gamespeed

#

no latency at all

#

can run you up to 500 players easily with that hardware

rocky badge
#

My MC server is running on a Xeon E3 1280v2 😂

tame carbon
#

but yeah, its a tricky path. And I wouldn't use this without some kind of cluster hosted elsehwere xD

#

mh. let me see what mine is on. it is SYS...

rocky badge
#

Running in a friend's basement

tame carbon
#

model name : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-1650 v3 @ 3.50GHz

rocky badge
#

Yeah, 3.6ghz/4ghz boost

tame carbon
rocky badge
#

in a PowerEdge R210 ii

tame carbon
#

woops

rocky badge
#

The storage 😂

#

its running RAID 10

tame carbon
#

omg nice

#

not sure

rocky badge
#

Micron RealSSD P320h

tame carbon
#

but I'd assume mine is fast??

rocky badge
#

this was before NVME iirc lol

#

its PCIE gen 2

tame carbon
#

69 watt

#

nice

rocky badge
#

nice

tame carbon
#

140 lol

#

@rocky badge oh you're gonna laugh..

rocky badge
#

😂

tame carbon
#

what other bare metal hosters are out there besides OVH?

rocky badge
#

Inmotion, vultur?

tame carbon
#

drill go brrr

#

@rocky badge yeah they charge considerably more than OVH

rocky badge
#

yea

lean pebble
#

hey

mighty wind
#

Yeah I saw that and was hoping it wasn't where my servers were. That would have been fun to fix. It will be interesting to find out the cause.

waxen scroll
#

not even the cause, why wasnt it put out before it got anywhere

#

the places i worked in would have alerted before flame started

#

building looks modern so idk thats a big miss

wise sedge
#

is this wifi card any good?

#

download speed is less than half of my galaxy s9

dense furnace
#

y

#

are you far away from your ap?

#

@wise sedge

wise sedge
#

my phone and laptop in the same location

dense furnace
#

is your phone using 2.4GHz and your laptop 5?

#

this could be an answer

wise sedge
#

both at 5g

dense furnace
#

funny

#

well the 9560 is powerful

wise sedge
#

oh wait, might be location

dense furnace
#

is it behind a wall or something?

wise sedge
#

if I have my phone on top of my laptop speed goes down

dense furnace
#

in a corner?

wise sedge
#

yeah, in a corner...

#

moving like 2 steps goes from 70mb to 300mb

dense furnace
#

try 2.4GHz then. It MAY go faster

#

since 2.4GHz has a higher range then 5GHz

#

and is less sensitive to walls

#

or move the laptop

#

if that's an option

wise sedge
#

the best I can do with 2.4 is ~70 even at an optimal location

#

is that expected?

dense furnace
#

Is the router far away?

#

best you can do with 2.4GHz is 400-600mbp/s

wise sedge
#

It is as high as I can get it on the first floor

#

I am on the second floor

#

so the router is basically touching the ceiling on the first floor and I am on the second floor 5 steps away

#

5 steps away from direction on top of the router

#

@dense furnace thanks I dont use 2.4 cause of the interference from microwaves. how do you think I can get better signals with 5g

#

I dont know why my 2.4 maxes out at 70mb/s then

dense furnace
#

the ceiling might be the problem

#

too good isolated I guess

#

you can do nothing about it then. Install a second router/accesspoint on the 2nd floor

wise sedge
#

I guess it being a combo box does not help

dense furnace
#

combo box?

wise sedge
#

the ISP provided one

#

the coax terminates in the garage with no way of getting it somewhere else without a key to the switch

dense furnace
#

combo box does not help unfortunately

#

you need another accesspoint for your seconds floor

#

thats the problem with bigger houses

wise sedge
#

It is not a big house

dense furnace
#

In a house with multiple floors, you WANT accesspoints for each floor

#

in order to sustain a good wifi network

dense furnace
#

what's the RSSI?

wise sedge
#

RSSI?

dense furnace
wise sedge
#

oh

#

I am at full bars

#

so....

dense furnace
#

it's a value measured in dBm

wise sedge
#

my phone shows -70db with my phone

dense furnace
#

that's bad

#

you want a value between -40 and -60

wise sedge
#

-65db 2 steps over to the door way

dense furnace
#

the closer the value goes to 0 the better

wise sedge
#

standing ontop of the ap gives me ~45db

dense furnace
#

that's good

wise sedge
#

through the floor

dense furnace
#

and expected

#

Oh rlly?

wise sedge
#

yeah

dense furnace
#

trough the floor/ceiling?

wise sedge
#

yesh, ~2m on top of the router

dense furnace
#

that's awesome! is your laptop standing there?

wise sedge
#

I cant place it there unfortunately, I do not live in that room

#

and it is like in a door way

#

I am just using my phone to measure things

#

if I place my phone on the floor right on top of the ap I can get it to -30db, but the drop off is quite fast

#

I mean my laptop is getting -62db at the exact location of my phone which gets -73

#

better antenna on the laptop?

#

still getting the slower speed though

dense furnace
#

nah I don't think a better antenna would change anything

#

-62dBm is OKAY

#

noise is not calculated but that's ok I guess

#

install an accesspoint or use a repeater at staircase

wise sedge
#

Yeah, will do, probalby the best option

dense furnace
#

yes and even "bad" wifi devices will benefit from that

wise sedge
#

I might be able to get a wired connection to my room

dense furnace
#

even better!

wise sedge
#

someone installed a line but it does not work

#

so I might have to replace it

dense furnace
#

you could use lan for your laptop or lan to another wifi router

wise sedge
#

oh yeah

#

what is a "FT4" cable?

#

I have a current line but no idea if it is useful

dense furnace
#

That's how I configured my network since I live in a different unit from where the router is installed.

Eh. IDK for sure, but FT4 is about fire resistance

wise sedge
#

oh

dense furnace
#

how fast a cable would burn

#

if exposed to fire

wise sedge
#

I dont see CAT anywhere on the cable

dense furnace
#

but the endpoint is RJ45 (LAN)?

wise sedge
#

yes

dense furnace
#

maybe it's a cheap one then

#

is it connected to the router?

#

well if it's dead, then it's dead

wise sedge
#

no idea, the ISP came here long ago and had some time so he terminated it

#

with a jack on both side

#

it did not have a jack before

#

I think like 10 years ago

dense furnace
#

oof

wise sedge
#

iwc 4pr?

#

is there a way to test if the two ends actually are connected?

dense furnace
#

Hmm

#

Well, yes. Connect the one to the router and the other one to your laptop.
An unconventional way would be to test it with a voltage tester.

#

But I doubt any voltage tester is long enough

wise sedge
#

they are just wires right? I can send a voltage down one end and read it on the other

dense furnace
#

yes

wise sedge
#

maybe I will replace them with cat6, I should be able to tie the new line on one end and pull the old one out?

dense furnace
#

Yes!

#

but secure the jack

#

maybe with much tape

#

or the little pin will break

wise sedge
#

the current one has a date of 1996, no idea if it is the manufacture date or what

dense furnace
#

that's older then me actually

wise sedge
#

superior cable w 1996 iwc-4pr 24 csa/acnor ft4/cmg 2322 meters

#

that is the whole thing on the cable

#

is it even a network cable?

dense furnace
#

No

#

that's for telephone

#

:D

wise sedge
#

ah...

dense furnace
#

maybe cat1?

wise sedge
#

I see ok, maybe that guy just got some time to waste 10 years ago and wanted to try something out

dense furnace
#

y probably

#

anyway, even if it works, your wifi would still be better lol

#

idk what your usecase is, but go with cat6 (cat 7 even better for the future)

#

and install another router

wise sedge
#

we do have fiber but not paying for it right now

#

why do I need cat7?

dense furnace
thick minnow
#

i port forwarded minecraft java but i am unable to port forward minecraft bedrock server can someone help me

thick minnow
#

i tried tht

#

it did not work

dense furnace
#

where is it running? Windows? Linux?

thick minnow
#

win

dense furnace
#

can you connect locally?

thick minnow
#

yes

#

hello

wise sedge
#

hi

#

how are you testing the connection?

dense furnace
#

how do you try to connect to the bedrock server?

thick minnow
dense furnace
#

on the same machine?

thick minnow
dense furnace
#

dyn or static ip?

thick minnow
#

static

dense furnace
#

so you enabled the port in your firewall AND forwared the port to your router?

thick minnow
#

yes

dense furnace
#

funny huh

#

UDP?

#

oh wait minecraft is tcp right?

thick minnow
#

both i use

dense furnace
#

that's really funny huh

#

should work then

thick minnow
#

its not u want see tht

dense furnace
#

can you show me with screenshots?

thick minnow
#

ok

dense furnace
#

forwared port in you router and firewall settings

wise sedge
#

you have UDP/TCP?

thick minnow
#

ok

dense furnace
#

both he said

wise sedge
#

oh, weird

#

bedrock uses UDP, Java uses TCP

dense furnace
#

ohhh

#

ok

thick minnow
#

25565 is working but 19132 is not working

dense furnace
#

and windows firewall?

thick minnow
#

wait

dense furnace
#

inbound rules

thick minnow
#

this is modem

dense furnace
#

you probably need an inbound rule with UDP Port 19132

#

in this window

thick minnow
#

yes i did

dense furnace
#

"Remote Port: All ports" is wrong I guess

thick minnow
#

tht only i showed u

dense furnace
#

point it to 19132

thick minnow
#

ok i will try

dense furnace
#

and remove the tcp 19132 rule since you don't need it

dense furnace
# thick minnow

I'm not familiar with windows but where did you get this window?

thick minnow
#

after creating inbound rule

dense furnace
#

oh I see

#

thanks

#

did it work with remoteport 19132?

thick minnow
#

no

dense furnace
#

huh

thick minnow
#

yes

dense furnace
#

then it's a problem with the router

#

🤔

#

since it should say open even without the server running

thick minnow
#

no its fine it worked with port 25565

#

the server is running

#

should i stream and show u

dense furnace
#

nah I'm at work, gimme a second

#

I'll test it right now

#

weird

#

doesn't work for me either

#

o.o

#

no wait

#

it's open

#

@thick minnow

#

The problem with the portchecker is, that it uses tcp

#

but the bedrock server uses udp

#

use this and click UDP-Port after inserting ur ip

#

if ALL shows "open or filtered" then your port is open.

lean pebble
#

Any mtik user online ?

#

I killed my internet by mistake how can I connect to my mtik ? And now I lost access to my mtik

#

Fixed

thick minnow
lean pebble
#

Ya

#

Well it's not complicated like it was with my old fortigate

#

Still trying to understand the gre tunnel in mtik

tame carbon
#

@lean pebble L2 login

karmic willow
#

Could somebody please help me out with something?

#

What is PON?

#

I want to get a new router since the one I’m using rn is slow but the Router I have is connected to Fiber Optic Stuff.

#

Some PON thing.

#

The routers on Amazon don’t have that. They just have WAN and LAN.

frozen cobalt
#

hey, so i have NAS at home which stores videos and pictures, but i don't know how to access these from my tv. Could anyone help me, pls?

dense furnace
#

is your TV connected to the network?

#

is it a smart tv tho?

#

@frozen cobalt

tame carbon
#

@karmic willow passive optical network

#

@karmic willow you'll need an ONT from your ISP, most routers cannot interface with PON directly

#

You should check if the ONT you have, is capable of bridging

#

if it is, you can just hook up your own router to it

#

and configure it accordingly

peak cloak
#

@karmic willow you could ask your isp if they have a dedicated Ont you can get

#

@tame carbon wifi router/ont combos are the worst

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak what, even with just an ethernet bridge?

peak cloak
#

I've heard stories of not everything bridging

tame carbon
#

yeah because they "bridge"

#

they just NAT all traffic

#

those are awful.

#

Ziggo does that here with their coaxial networks

lean pebble
tame carbon
#

@lean pebble you don't need IP stuff to configure tiks

lean pebble
#

Ya now I know it

tame carbon
#

I killed my internet by mistake how can I connect to my mtik ? And now I lost access to my mtik

lean pebble
#

Found it

frozen cobalt
#

i found a solution and am going to try it out

#

btw is there anyway to host a minecraft server on my TrueNAS server? Or would it be better to run them on different systems?

tame carbon
#

You'd probably use some kind of jail for that

#

run a linux kernel inside that

peak cloak
tame carbon
#

FreeBSD KEKW

hasty canyon
#

hi guys is this is the right place to ask about openmediavault?

peak cloak
hasty canyon
#

ah ok thanks

#

So I am trying to secure the connection for my openmediavault but I am not sure how. It says I need a certificate but I have no idea how to create it, would anyone know?

dense furnace
#

you mean a ssl certificate?

tame carbon
dense furnace
tame carbon
#

You need a public/static IP for this to work

hasty canyon
peak cloak
#

if you have a domain then no

#

there's the DNS-01 challenge

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak SSL Certificates are signed on an IP address.

#

If that IP changes, the certificate is no longer valid

peak cloak
#

they can be signed on a domain

hasty canyon
peak cloak
#

if you use the DNS-01 challenge you can get a wildcard cert which covers your whole domain, ex: *.example.com

karmic willow
#

It works as a Router, has two antennae.

tame carbon
#

I gotta go for now, I have meeting

karmic willow
#

Has one PON, one Landline and two LAN Ports.

#

So, if I get a New Router, I have to connect it here?

#

Through LAN?

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak and as for dynamic DNS and letsencrypt. it works but its suboptimal at best

#

if your IP changes, you depend on the DNS TTL

karmic willow
#

But this doesn't have a 'WAN'.

peak cloak
karmic willow
#

Just two LAN Ports, one PON and one FXS.

peak cloak
karmic willow
peak cloak
#

unless you somehow put it in passthough mode

karmic willow
#

Is NAT the Gaming Thing?

peak cloak
karmic willow
#

The Modem has Firewall Settings and I set it to Low.

#

But no NAT Settings.

#

My Old 4G Router had those settings but this is for Fiber, so, idk.

slate sonnet
#

Hey all, if I buy and setup a vps, would I be able to reroute traffic from it to my pc?

#

I can't port forward because CGNAT but I want to host a minecraft server for my friends

#

Atm I'm using zerotier to host my server but it's not ideal since I have to get my friends to download an app and stuff

waxen saddle
#

VPS=?

tame carbon
#

@slate sonnet with site to site vpn yes

waxen saddle
#

Virtual Private Server?

peak cloak
#

you can setup a vpn between the vps and your server

#

and then route the traffic over that vps

peak cloak
peak cloak
tame carbon
#

he has to set up a host on his server

peak cloak
#

yeah

tame carbon
#

and needs a router that supports wireguard

tame carbon
#

or do it on the target computer directly

peak cloak
#

^

#

that

tame carbon
#

either would work

slate sonnet
#

Are there any cheap vps services that would fit my need?

dense furnace
#

google "cheap vps" for your location

slate sonnet
#

Oh, okay

dense furnace
#

starts at 2 to 3 € (in europe) per month

#

idk the prices for US and around

slate sonnet
dense furnace
#

you don't need much power since you only want to route traffic, right?

peak cloak
dense furnace
#

US, Europe or Asia?

slate sonnet
#

So, how would I go about routing traffic from my pc to a vps? Is there a guide that's like that?

slate sonnet
peak cloak
peak cloak
#

then connect to it on the pc

slate sonnet
dense furnace
#

there are many approaches tho

#

you could reverse ssh your minecraft port to your vps

#

and your friends can connect via vps ip

slate sonnet
#

My friend connect to the vps ip

#

And the vps forwards traffic from my pc to them

#

And vice versa

dense furnace
#

that would be the easiest setup I guess

#

but wireguard vps is saver i guess

#

never used it before tho

slate sonnet
#

Is there a guide to setup wireguard on my pc and a vps?

#

Or do I not install it

peak cloak
#

give me a sec

slate sonnet
#

I'm a real noob in networking

tame carbon
#

you need a wireguard server on your VPS

dense furnace
#

or get a dyndns service and port forward to your router

tame carbon
#

and a regular client on your PC

dense furnace
tame carbon
#

on your VPS you then configure a NAT rule to forward all traffic through the VPN tunnel

peak cloak
peak cloak
#

he can't

tame carbon
#

@peak cloak that article seems reasonable

peak cloak
dense furnace
peak cloak
slate sonnet
#

It hurts

dense furnace
#

can you buy a static IP?

tame carbon
#

@slate sonnet is it just a small server with your friends?

dense furnace
#

in some countrys it's just 3-4€/month

tame carbon
#

@slate sonnet or do you wish for it to be publicly available?

#

because if its just with a group of friends, you could get away with Zerotier perhaps

slate sonnet
#

Kinda both probably

slate sonnet
tame carbon
#

lol. use Zerotier on your VPS

#

NAT from your public IP through your Zerotier network

slate sonnet
#

I don't want my friends to have to download zerotier

#

Okay

tame carbon
#

or do it with wireguard

#

that's the neater solution

dense furnace
#

then vps or reverse-ssh tunneling is your way

tame carbon
#

lol or that xD

#

ssh can do tunnels directly

dense furnace
#

y but then everyone without vps can join

peak cloak
tame carbon
#

nah, you set up an ssh tunnel between your VPS and your game host

dense furnace
#

it's public then

tame carbon
#

you can select specific ports

slate sonnet
dense furnace
peak cloak
slate sonnet
#

I mean, it's not gonna be advertised and stuff

dense furnace
#

Secure Shell @peak cloak

slate sonnet
#

Just going to be between me and my friends

peak cloak
#

I don't get it

#

I know what ssh is

dense furnace
#

Oh sorry

peak cloak
#

If ssh is open just use keys

tame carbon
#

ssh -L 6379:127.0.0.1:6379 crystal@main

peak cloak
#

secure

tame carbon
#

You can map tunnels like so ^